Heating control method and device for heating non-combustion appliance, controller and appliance

By using infrared beams to identify the material type of inserted objects in heating non-burning appliances, the problem of accidentally starting heating in the prior art is solved, and more efficient and safe heating control is achieved.

CN119523183APending Publication Date: 2025-02-28SHENZHEN GEEKVAPE TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411750810.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-30
Publication Date
2025-02-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When existing heating-free burning appliances detect objects such as metal rods or ceramic rods, they are prone to start heating by mistake, resulting in unnecessary energy consumption and safety hazards.

Method used

By emitting an infrared beam to the inserted object, the reflected infrared light signal is received, and the material type of the object is determined based on the light intensity of the light signal, heating is initiated only when it is determined to be an aerosol-generating matrix.

Benefits of technology

Accurate identification of inserted objects is achieved, the risk of misstarting the appliance is reduced, and the efficiency of energy consumption and use safety is improved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of heating control of heat-not-burn appliances, and provides a heating control method and device of a heat-not-burn appliance, a controller and the heat-not-burn appliance. The method comprises the steps that when it is detected that an object is inserted into the heat-not-burn appliance, infrared beams are emitted to the object; after an infrared light signal based on infrared light beam reflection is received, the material type of the object is determined according to the light intensity of the infrared light signal; if the material type of the object is an aerosol-generating substrate, heating of the heat-not-burn appliance is started. According to the method, the material type of the object inserted into the appliance can be accurately identified according to the light intensity of the reflected infrared light signal, and heating of the appliance is started only when it is determined that the material type of the object is the aerosol generating matrix, so that the risk of mistaken starting of the appliance is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of heating control of heat-without-combustion appliances, and in particular to a heating control method, device, controller and heat-without-combustion appliance. Background Art

[0002] Heat-not-burn appliances are generally equipped with external devices such as infrared sensors or acoustic sensors. When the user inserts the aerosol-generating substrate into the appliance, the appliance can detect the insertion of the object through these external devices and automatically start the heating function. However, when an object that can enter the socket, such as a metal rod or a ceramic rod, is inserted into the appliance, the appliance will still detect the insertion of the object and start heating, which shows that there is a risk of false start. Summary of the invention

[0003] In view of this, the embodiments of the present application provide a heating control method, device, controller and heating non-combustion appliance, which can more accurately identify whether the object inserted into the appliance is an aerosol generating matrix, thereby reducing the risk of misstarting the appliance.

[0004] A first aspect of an embodiment of the present application provides a heating control method for a heating-not-burning appliance, comprising:

[0005] When an object is detected to be inserted into the heat-not-burn appliance, an infrared beam is emitted toward the object;

[0006] After receiving the infrared light signal based on the reflection of the infrared light beam, the material type of the object is determined according to the light intensity of the infrared light signal;

[0007] If the material type of the object is an aerosol generating substrate, heating of the heat-not-burn appliance is initiated.

[0008] In the technical solution of the embodiment of the present application, after the heating-not-burning device detects that an object has been inserted, it will emit an infrared light beam to the object. When the infrared light beam hits the object, it will be reflected. After receiving the reflected infrared light signal, the device determines the material type of the object based on the light intensity of the infrared light signal. If it is determined that the material type of the object is an aerosol-generating matrix, heating is started. Since different materials have different absorptivity and reflectivity to infrared light of a specific wavelength, the light intensity of the infrared light signal reflected by the infrared light beam when it hits objects of different materials also varies greatly. Therefore, the above process can more accurately identify the material type of the object inserted into the device based on the light intensity of the reflected infrared light signal, and the heating of the device is only started when it is determined that the material type of the object is an aerosol-generating matrix, thereby reducing the risk of false start-up of the device.

[0009] In one implementation of the embodiment of the present application, determining the material type of the object according to the light intensity of the infrared light signal includes:

[0010] If the light intensity of the infrared light signal is within a preset light intensity range, it is determined that the material type of the object is an aerosol generating substrate.

[0011] In one implementation of the embodiment of the present application, emitting an infrared beam to an object includes:

[0012] Sequentially emit infrared beams of different wavelengths to the object;

[0013] According to the light intensity of the infrared light signal, determine the material type of the object, including:

[0014] Generate an infrared spectrum corresponding to the object according to the infrared light signal; wherein the infrared spectrum is used to represent the relationship between the light intensity and wavelength of the infrared light signal;

[0015] Determine the material type of the object based on the light intensity change characteristics of the infrared spectrum.

[0016] In one implementation of the embodiment of the present application, determining the material type of the object according to the light intensity variation characteristics of the infrared spectrum includes:

[0017] If the light intensity of the infrared spectrum is less than the preset light intensity threshold, and the light intensity change characteristic is a trend of first increasing and then decreasing, it is determined that the material type of the object is an aerosol generating matrix.

[0018] In another implementation of the embodiment of the present application, determining the material type of the object according to the light intensity variation characteristics of the infrared spectrum includes:

[0019] If the light intensity of the infrared spectrum is greater than the preset light intensity threshold, and the light intensity change characteristic is a gradually increasing trend, it is determined that the material type of the object is metal.

[0020] In another implementation of the embodiment of the present application, determining the material type of the object according to the light intensity variation characteristics of the infrared spectrum includes:

[0021] If the light intensity of the infrared spectrum is less than the preset light intensity threshold, and the light intensity variation characteristic is a gradually decreasing trend, it is determined that the material type of the object is ceramic.

[0022] In one implementation of the embodiment of the present application, emitting an infrared beam to an object includes:

[0023] Detect the insertion distance of the object;

[0024] If the insertion distance reaches the preset standard distance, an infrared beam is emitted to the object.

[0025] A second aspect of an embodiment of the present application provides a heating control device for a heating-not-burning appliance, comprising:

[0026] An infrared emission module, used for emitting an infrared beam to the object when it is detected that the object is inserted into the heating non-combustion device;

[0027] An object type determination module is used to determine the material type of the object according to the light intensity of the infrared light signal after receiving the infrared light signal based on the reflection of the infrared light beam;

[0028] The heating control module is used to start heating of the heat-not-burn appliance if the material type of the object is an aerosol-generating substrate.

[0029] A third aspect of an embodiment of the present application provides a controller, comprising a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, wherein when the processor executes the computer program, the heating control method for a heating non-combustion appliance provided in the first aspect of an embodiment of the present application is implemented.

[0030] A fourth aspect of the embodiments of the present application provides a heating without burning appliance, which includes a controller provided in the third aspect of the embodiments of the present application.

[0031] A fifth aspect of an embodiment of the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium, which stores a computer program. When the computer program is executed by a processor, it implements the heating control method for a heating non-combustion appliance provided in the first aspect of the embodiment of the present application.

[0032] It can be understood that the beneficial effects of the second to fifth aspects mentioned above can be found in the relevant description of the first aspect mentioned above, and will not be repeated here. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0033] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of a heating without burning device provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0034] Figure 2 It is a flow chart of a heating control method of a heat-not-burn appliance provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0035] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of an infrared spectrum corresponding to the aerosol generating matrix provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0036] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of an infrared spectrum corresponding to a metal provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0037] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of an infrared spectrum corresponding to the ceramic provided in the embodiment of the present application;

[0038] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the operation flow of a heating control method for a heating-without-combustion appliance provided in an embodiment of the present application in an actual application scenario;

[0039] Figure 7 It is a structural framework diagram of a heating control device for a heating-without-combustion appliance provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0040] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of a controller provided in an embodiment of the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0041] In the following description, for the purpose of illustration rather than limitation, specific details such as specific system structures, technologies, etc. are proposed, so as to thoroughly understand the embodiments of the present application. However, it should be clear to those skilled in the art that the present application can also be implemented in other embodiments without these specific details. In other cases, the detailed description of well-known systems, devices, circuits and methods is omitted to prevent unnecessary details from hindering the description of the present application. In addition, in the description of the present application specification and the attached claims, the terms "first", "second", "third" etc. are only used to distinguish the description, and cannot be interpreted as indicating or suggesting relative importance.

[0042] Existing heat-not-burn appliances can automatically start heating after detecting an object is inserted, simplifying user operation. However, if an object that can fit into the socket, such as a metal rod or a ceramic rod, is inserted into the appliance, the appliance will still detect the insertion of the object and start heating, which poses a greater risk of false start.

[0043] To address this problem, the embodiments of the present application provide a heating control method, device, controller, and heating non-burning appliance, which can more accurately identify whether an object inserted into the appliance is an aerosol-generating substrate, thereby reducing the risk of mis-starting the appliance. For more specific technical implementation details of the embodiments of the present application, please refer to the various embodiments described below.

[0044] like Figure 1 , which is a schematic diagram of a heating without burning appliance provided in an embodiment of the present application. Figure 1 The heating-not-burning device shown includes a controller, a heating element, and a battery module, wherein the controller is electrically connected to the heating element and the battery module, respectively. The controller can be used to control the temperature of the heating element, and the heating element can be heated up under the control of the controller to bake the aerosol-generating matrix, and the battery module is used to provide electrical energy to the controller and the heating element.

[0045] It should be understood that the executor of each method embodiment of the present application is a controller provided in the heating without burning appliance, for example, it can be a device such as the main control chip of the heating without burning appliance, and the embodiments of the present application do not impose any restrictions on the specific type of the controller.

[0046] See also Figure 2 , shows a heating control method for a heating-not-burning appliance provided in an embodiment of the present application, comprising:

[0047] 201. When an object is detected to be inserted into the heating non-combustion device, an infrared beam is emitted toward the object;

[0048] In the technical solution of the embodiment of the present application, the heating non-combustion device may be provided with two infrared sensor modules, which are respectively recorded as an infrared sensor module and an infrared spectrum module, wherein the infrared sensor module may be installed at the bottom of the receiving channel of the aerosol generating matrix of the device, and the infrared sensor module emits an infrared signal to the object inserted into the device at a set frequency, and the distance between the object and the heat exchange core at the bottom of the receiving channel can be calculated according to the received reflection signal, so as to determine whether the object is inserted into the device and the length of the object inserted into the device. The infrared spectrum module may be installed on the side of the receiving channel of the aerosol generating matrix of the device, and is used to emit an infrared beam to the object inserted into the device, and receive the infrared light signal formed by reflection. After the infrared sensor module detects that the object is inserted into the device for a certain length, the infrared sensor module can be turned off and the infrared spectrum module can be activated, and the infrared spectrum module can be controlled to emit an infrared beam of a certain wavelength to the object according to the set frequency (for example, 10 times / second), for example, an infrared beam of a wavelength of 0.7μm, 5μm, 15μm, etc.

[0049] In one implementation of the embodiment of the present application, emitting an infrared beam to an object includes:

[0050] (1) Detect the insertion distance of the object;

[0051] (2) If the insertion distance reaches the preset standard distance, an infrared beam is emitted toward the object.

[0052] When an object is inserted into the device, the device detects the insertion distance of the object in real time, that is, the distance d between the object and the heat exchange core. Specifically, the infrared sensor module can be used to detect the distance d. In addition, other devices such as ultrasonic sensors or radar devices can also be used to detect the insertion distance d. The embodiment of the present application does not impose any restrictions on the specific distance detection method. If it is detected that the insertion distance d reaches the preset standard distance d 标准 , it means that the object has been inserted into the device for a certain length and meets the infrared beam emission standard. At this time, the infrared spectrum module installed on the side of the accommodating channel is started to emit an infrared beam to the object at the set frequency.

[0053] In one implementation of the embodiment of the present application, emitting an infrared beam to an object includes:

[0054] Infrared beams of different wavelengths are emitted to the object in sequence.

[0055] When controlling the infrared spectrum module to emit an infrared beam to an object, only one wavelength of infrared beam can be emitted to the object at a set frequency. For example, an infrared beam with a wavelength of 5μm can be emitted to the object at a frequency of 10 times / second. Considering that the absorption rate and reflectivity of some different materials to infrared light of a certain wavelength may be similar, in order to improve the accuracy of object material type identification, the infrared spectrum module can be controlled to emit infrared beams of different wavelengths to the object in sequence. For example, infrared beams of different wavelengths such as 0.7μm, 5μm, and 15μm can be emitted to the object in sequence at a frequency of 10 times / second. The more different wavelengths there are, the higher the accuracy of subsequent identification of the object material type, but it will also prolong the time of object material type identification. Therefore, it is generally sufficient to emit more than three different wavelengths of infrared beams.

[0056] 202. After receiving the infrared light signal based on the reflection of the infrared light beam, determine the material type of the object according to the light intensity of the infrared light signal;

[0057] When the infrared light beam emitted by the infrared spectrum module hits the object inserted into the device, it will be reflected to form an infrared light signal, which can be received by the infrared spectrum module. Since different materials have different absorption and reflectivity rates for infrared light of a specific wavelength, the light intensity of the infrared light signal reflected by the infrared light beam when it hits objects of different materials is also quite different. For example, there is a certain difference in the light intensity of the infrared light signal corresponding to the aerosol generating matrix, the light intensity of the infrared light signal corresponding to the metal, and the light intensity of the infrared light signal corresponding to the ceramic. Therefore, based on the light intensity of the emitted infrared light signal, the material type of the object inserted into the device can be identified more accurately. The following describes how to determine the material type of an object based on the light intensity of the infrared light signal.

[0058] In one implementation of the embodiment of the present application, determining the material type of the object according to the light intensity of the infrared light signal includes:

[0059] If the light intensity of the infrared light signal is within a preset light intensity range, it is determined that the material type of the object is an aerosol generating substrate.

[0060] Assuming that only one wavelength of infrared light beam is emitted to the object, after receiving the reflected infrared light signal, it is determined whether the light intensity of the infrared light signal is within the preset light intensity range. If so, it is determined that the material type of the object is an aerosol generating matrix, otherwise it is determined that the material type of the object is not an aerosol generating matrix. Specifically, the device can emit an infrared light beam of this wavelength to the aerosol generating matrix in advance, detect and record the value range of the light intensity of the reflected infrared light signal, thereby constructing a light intensity range [I1, I2], and the light intensity range [I1, I2] can be stored in a storage device such as a register Flash. After obtaining the light intensity I of the infrared light signal corresponding to the current object, if I is within [I1, I2], it is determined that the current object is an aerosol generating matrix, and if I is outside [I1, I2], it is determined that the current object is not an aerosol generating matrix.

[0061] In one implementation of the embodiment of the present application, determining the material type of the object according to the light intensity of the infrared light signal includes:

[0062] (1) generating an infrared spectrum corresponding to the object according to the infrared light signal; wherein the infrared spectrum is used to represent the relationship between the light intensity and wavelength of the infrared light signal;

[0063] (2) Determine the material type of the object based on the light intensity variation characteristics of the infrared spectrum.

[0064] Assuming that multiple groups of infrared light beams with different wavelengths are emitted to an object, the received reflected infrared light signals also include multiple groups. The device can generate an infrared spectrum corresponding to the object after certain signal processing based on the received multiple groups of infrared light signals. The infrared spectrum is used to represent the relationship between the light intensity and wavelength of the infrared light signal, and can clearly reflect the relationship between the light intensity of the infrared light signal and the wavelength. When generating an infrared spectrum according to the infrared light signal, the infrared detector of the infrared spectrum module first receives the reflected infrared light signal and converts the infrared light signal into an electrical signal, which can be converted into a corresponding digital signal after amplification and filtering. Then, the relationship between the light intensity and the wavelength in the digital signal is analyzed to generate the corresponding infrared spectrum. Since different materials have different absorptivity and reflectivity for infrared light of a specific wavelength, the light intensity of the infrared light signal reflected by the infrared light beam when it hits objects of different materials also has large differences. If multiple groups of infrared light signals with different wavelengths are collected, these differences will be reflected as differences in the light intensity change characteristics in the infrared spectrum. Therefore, the material type of the object can be determined based on the light intensity variation characteristics of the infrared spectrum corresponding to the current object. The following describes several specific cases of identifying the material type of an object based on the light intensity variation characteristics.

[0065] In one implementation of the embodiment of the present application, determining the material type of the object according to the light intensity variation characteristics of the infrared spectrum includes:

[0066] If the light intensity of the infrared spectrum is less than the preset light intensity threshold, and the light intensity change characteristic is a trend of first increasing and then decreasing, it is determined that the material type of the object is an aerosol generating matrix.

[0067] Since the reflectivity of the aerosol generating matrix to infrared light is weak but the transmittance is strong, the light intensity of the infrared spectrum corresponding to the aerosol generating matrix is ​​relatively small, for example, the light intensity corresponding to various wavelengths is less than a preset light intensity threshold value A. Moreover, it is found through actual measurement that the light intensity change characteristic of the infrared spectrum corresponding to the aerosol generating matrix has a trend of increasing first and then decreasing, that is, as the wavelength gradually increases, the light intensity first increases and then decreases. The device obtains the infrared spectrum corresponding to the object currently inserted into the device, runs the spectrum analysis function to analyze the infrared spectrum, and if it is found that the light intensity of the infrared spectrum is less than the preset light intensity threshold, and the light intensity change characteristic is a trend of increasing first and then decreasing, it can be determined that the material type of the object is an aerosol generating matrix. On the contrary, if the light intensity of part of the infrared spectrum is greater than the preset light intensity threshold, or the light intensity change characteristic does not have a trend of increasing first and then decreasing, it can be determined that the material type of the object is not an aerosol generating matrix.

[0068] As an example, Figure 3 : is a schematic diagram of an infrared spectrum corresponding to the aerosol generation matrix provided in the embodiment of the present application, wherein the abscissa of the infrared spectrum represents the wavelength and the ordinate represents the light intensity. Figure 3 It can be seen that for the infrared spectrum corresponding to the aerosol generating matrix, the light intensity corresponding to various wavelengths is less than the light intensity threshold A, and the light intensity gradually increases when the wavelength ranges from 0.7μm to 5μm, and the light intensity gradually decreases when the wavelength ranges from 5μm to 15μm, that is, the light intensity change characteristic has a trend of first increasing and then decreasing. This change trend can be used to more accurately identify whether the material type of the object is an aerosol generating matrix.

[0069] In another implementation of the embodiment of the present application, determining the material type of the object according to the light intensity variation characteristics of the infrared spectrum includes:

[0070] If the light intensity of the infrared spectrum is greater than the preset light intensity threshold, and the light intensity change characteristic is a gradually increasing trend, it is determined that the material type of the object is metal.

[0071] Since metals have a strong reflectivity to infrared light and a weak transmittance, the light intensity of the infrared spectrum corresponding to metals is relatively large, for example, the light intensity corresponding to various wavelengths is greater than a preset light intensity threshold value A. Moreover, the metal has a stronger reflectivity to infrared light with a larger wavelength, so the light intensity change characteristic of its infrared spectrum has a gradually increasing trend, that is, as the wavelength gradually increases, the light intensity also gradually increases. The device obtains the infrared spectrum corresponding to the object currently inserted into the device, runs the spectrum analysis function to analyze the infrared spectrum, and if it is found that the light intensity of the infrared spectrum is greater than the preset light intensity threshold, and the light intensity change characteristic is a gradually increasing trend, it can be determined that the material type of the object is metal. On the contrary, if the light intensity of part of the infrared spectrum is less than the preset light intensity threshold, or the light intensity change characteristic is not a gradually increasing trend, it can be determined that the material type of the object is not metal.

[0072] As an example, Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the infrared spectrum corresponding to the metal provided in the embodiment of the present application. The horizontal axis of the infrared spectrum represents the wavelength, and the vertical axis represents the light intensity. Figure 4 It can be seen that for the infrared spectrum corresponding to metal, the light intensity corresponding to various wavelengths is greater than the light intensity threshold A, and when the wavelength increases from 0.7μm to 15μm, the light intensity also gradually increases, that is, the light intensity change characteristic is a gradually increasing trend. This change trend can be used to more accurately identify whether the material type of the object is metal.

[0073] In another implementation of the embodiment of the present application, determining the material type of the object according to the light intensity variation characteristics of the infrared spectrum includes:

[0074] If the light intensity of the infrared spectrum is less than the preset light intensity threshold, and the light intensity variation characteristic is a gradually decreasing trend, it is determined that the material type of the object is ceramic.

[0075] The reflectivity and transmittance of ceramics to infrared light are similar to those of aerosol-generating matrices, that is, the reflectivity is weak and the transmittance is strong, so the light intensity of the infrared spectrum corresponding to ceramics is also small, for example, the light intensity corresponding to various wavelengths is less than a preset light intensity threshold A. However, the infrared spectrum corresponding to ceramics has different light intensity variation characteristics compared with the infrared spectrum corresponding to the aerosol-generating matrix. It has been found through actual measurements that the light intensity variation characteristic of the infrared spectrum corresponding to ceramics is a gradually decreasing trend, that is, as the wavelength gradually increases, the light intensity gradually decreases. The device obtains the infrared spectrum corresponding to the object currently inserted into the device, runs the spectrum analysis function to analyze the infrared spectrum, and if it is found that the light intensity of the infrared spectrum is less than the preset light intensity threshold, and the light intensity variation characteristic is a gradually decreasing trend, it can be determined that the material type of the object is ceramic. On the contrary, if the light intensity of part of the infrared spectrum is greater than the preset light intensity threshold, or the light intensity variation characteristic is not a gradually decreasing trend, it can be determined that the material type of the object is not ceramic.

[0076] As an example, Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the infrared spectrum corresponding to the ceramic provided in the embodiment of the present application. The abscissa of the infrared spectrum represents the wavelength, and the ordinate represents the light intensity. Figure 5 It can be seen that for the infrared spectrum corresponding to ceramics, the light intensity corresponding to various wavelengths is less than the light intensity threshold A, and when the wavelength increases from 0.7μm to 15μm, the light intensity gradually decreases, that is, the light intensity change characteristic is a gradually decreasing trend. This change trend can be used to more accurately identify whether the material type of the object is ceramic.

[0077] The above is the corresponding content for identifying the material type of an object according to the light intensity change characteristics. In addition to the aerosol generating matrix, metal and ceramic mentioned above, objects of other material types can also be identified in the same way. The embodiments of the present application do not impose any restrictions on the identifiable material types.

[0078] 203. If the material type of the object is an aerosol generating substrate, the heating of the heat-not-burn device is started.

[0079] If it is determined that the material type of the object inserted into the apparatus is an aerosol generating matrix, the heating of the heating non-combustion apparatus is started, and the heating element can be controlled according to the stored standard temperature curve; if it is determined that the material type of the object inserted into the apparatus is not an aerosol generating matrix, such as metal or ceramic, the apparatus is not allowed to heat, thereby avoiding the problem of false start-up.

[0080] In the technical solution of the embodiment of the present application, after the heating-not-burning device detects that an object has been inserted, it will emit an infrared light beam to the object. When the infrared light beam hits the object, it will be reflected. After receiving the reflected infrared light signal, the device determines the material type of the object based on the light intensity of the infrared light signal. If it is determined that the material type of the object is an aerosol-generating matrix, heating is started. Since different materials have different absorptivity and reflectivity to infrared light of a specific wavelength, the light intensity of the infrared light signal reflected by the infrared light beam when it hits objects of different materials also varies greatly. Therefore, the above process can more accurately identify the material type of the object inserted into the device based on the light intensity of the reflected infrared light signal, and the heating of the device is only started when it is determined that the material type of the object is an aerosol-generating matrix, thereby reducing the risk of false start-up of the device.

[0081] To facilitate understanding of the heating control method of the heat-not-burn appliance provided in the embodiment of the present application, an actual application scenario is listed below.

[0082] like Figure 6 FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the operation flow of the heating control method for a heating-without-combustion appliance provided in an embodiment of the present application in an actual application scenario. Figure 6 In the application scenario shown, when an object is inserted into the heating-not-burning device, the infrared sensor module is started to detect the insertion distance d of the object; when the insertion distance d reaches the start-up standard, the infrared spectrum module is started to emit three groups of infrared light beams of different wavelengths to the object according to the set frequency, for example, the wavelengths can be 0.7μm, 5μm, and 15μm respectively; the infrared light signal reflected by the object is received by the infrared spectrum module, the infrared light signal is converted into an electrical signal and digitized to obtain a digital signal, and a corresponding infrared spectrum is generated based on the digital signal; the material type of the object is determined by analyzing the light intensity change characteristics of the infrared spectrum; if the material type of the object is an aerosol generating matrix, the device starts heating, and the heating element can be heated and controlled according to the stored standard temperature curve; if the material type of the object is not an aerosol generating matrix (such as metal or ceramic, etc.), the device is not allowed to heat. Through such a setting, it is possible to more accurately identify whether the object inserted into the device is an aerosol generating matrix according to the light intensity change characteristics of the infrared spectrum, and the heating of the device is started only when it is determined that the object is an aerosol generating matrix, thereby reducing the risk of misstarting the device.

[0083] It should be understood that the size of the serial numbers of the steps in the above embodiments does not mean the order of execution. The execution order of each process should be determined by its function and internal logic, and should not constitute any limitation on the implementation process of the embodiments of the present application.

[0084] A heating control method for a heat-not-burn appliance is mainly described above, and a heating control device for a heat-not-burn appliance will be described below.

[0085] See also Figure 7 In the embodiments of the present application, an embodiment of a heating control device for a heating-not-burning appliance includes:

[0086] The infrared emission module 701 is used to emit an infrared beam to the object when it is detected that the object is inserted into the heating non-combustion device;

[0087] The object type determination module 702 is used to determine the material type of the object according to the light intensity of the infrared light signal after receiving the infrared light signal based on the reflection of the infrared light beam;

[0088] The heating control module 703 is used to start heating the heat-not-burn device if the material type of the object is an aerosol generating substrate.

[0089] In one implementation of the embodiment of the present application, the object type determination module includes:

[0090] The first determination unit is configured to determine that the material type of the object is an aerosol generating substrate if the light intensity of the infrared light signal is within a preset light intensity range.

[0091] In one implementation of the embodiment of the present application, the infrared emission module is specifically used to sequentially emit infrared light beams of different wavelengths to the object; the object type determination module includes:

[0092] An infrared spectrum generating unit is used to generate an infrared spectrum corresponding to the object according to the infrared light signal; wherein the infrared spectrum is used to represent the relationship between the light intensity and the wavelength of the infrared light signal;

[0093] The second determination unit is used to determine the material type of the object according to the light intensity variation characteristics of the infrared spectrum.

[0094] In an implementation manner of the embodiment of the present application, the second determining unit includes:

[0095] The first determination subunit is used to determine that the material type of the object is an aerosol generating matrix if the light intensity of the infrared spectrum is less than a preset light intensity threshold and the light intensity change characteristic is a trend of first increasing and then decreasing.

[0096] In another implementation of the embodiment of the present application, the second determining unit includes:

[0097] The second determination subunit is used to determine that the material type of the object is metal if the light intensity of the infrared spectrum is greater than a preset light intensity threshold and the light intensity change characteristic is a gradually increasing trend.

[0098] In another implementation of the embodiment of the present application, the second determining unit includes:

[0099] The third determination subunit is used to determine that the material type of the object is ceramic if the light intensity of the infrared spectrum is less than a preset light intensity threshold and the light intensity change characteristic is a gradually decreasing trend.

[0100] In one implementation of the embodiment of the present application, the infrared transmitting module includes:

[0101] An insertion distance detection unit, used for detecting the insertion distance of an object;

[0102] The infrared emitting unit is used to emit an infrared beam to the object if the insertion distance reaches a preset standard distance.

[0103] An embodiment of the present application further provides a computer-readable storage medium storing a computer program. When the computer program is executed by a processor, the heating control method for a heating non-combustion appliance as described in any of the above embodiments is implemented.

[0104] Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of a controller provided in an embodiment of the present application. Figure 8 As shown, the controller 8 of this embodiment includes: a processor 80, a memory 81, and a computer program 82 stored in the memory 81 and executable on the processor 80. When the processor 80 executes the computer program 82, the steps in the above-mentioned heating control method of the heating-not-burning appliance are implemented, for example Figure 2 Alternatively, when the processor 80 executes the computer program 82, the functions of each module / unit in the above-mentioned device embodiments are realized, for example, Figure 7 Functions of modules 701 to 703 are shown.

[0105] The computer program 82 may be divided into one or more modules / units, which are stored in the memory 81 and executed by the processor 80 to complete the present application. The one or more modules / units may be a series of computer program instruction segments capable of completing specific functions, which are used to describe the execution process of the computer program 82 in the controller 8.

[0106] The processor 80 may be a central processing unit (CPU), or other general-purpose processors, digital signal processors (DSP), application-specific integrated circuits (ASIC), field-programmable gate arrays (FPGA) or other programmable logic devices, discrete gate or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components, etc. A general-purpose processor may be a microprocessor or any conventional processor, etc.

[0107] The memory 81 may be an internal storage unit of the controller 8, such as a hard disk or memory of the controller 8. The memory 81 may also be an external storage device of the controller 8, such as a plug-in hard disk, a smart media card (SMC), a secure digital (SD) card, a flash card, etc. equipped on the controller 8. Further, the memory 81 may include both an internal storage unit of the controller 8 and an external storage device. The memory 81 is used to store the computer program and other programs and data required by the controller. The memory 81 may also be used to temporarily store data that has been output or is to be output.

[0108] The present application also provides a heating without burning device, which includes: Figure 8 Controller shown.

[0109] The technicians in the relevant field can clearly understand that for the convenience and simplicity of description, only the division of the above-mentioned functional units and modules is used as an example for illustration. In practical applications, the above-mentioned function allocation can be completed by different functional units and modules as needed, that is, the internal structure of the device can be divided into different functional units or modules to complete all or part of the functions described above. The functional units and modules in the embodiment can be integrated in a processing unit, or each unit can exist physically separately, or two or more units can be integrated in one unit. The above-mentioned integrated unit can be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of software functional units. In addition, the specific names of the functional units and modules are only for the convenience of distinguishing each other, and are not used to limit the scope of protection of this application. The specific working process of the units and modules in the above-mentioned system can refer to the corresponding process in the aforementioned method embodiment, which will not be repeated here.

[0110] Those skilled in the art can clearly understand that, for the convenience and brevity of description, the specific working processes of the systems, devices and units described above can refer to the corresponding processes in the aforementioned method embodiments and will not be repeated here.

[0111] In the above embodiments, the description of each embodiment has its own emphasis. For parts that are not described or recorded in detail in a certain embodiment, reference can be made to the relevant descriptions of other embodiments.

[0112] Those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that the units and algorithm steps of each example described in conjunction with the embodiments disclosed herein can be implemented in electronic hardware, or a combination of computer software and electronic hardware. Whether these functions are performed in hardware or software depends on the specific application and design constraints of the technical solution. Professional and technical personnel can use different methods to implement the described functions for each specific application, but such implementation should not be considered to be beyond the scope of this application.

[0113] In the embodiments provided in the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed devices and methods can be implemented in other ways. For example, the system embodiments described above are only schematic. For example, the division of the modules or units is only a logical function division. There may be other division methods in actual implementation, such as multiple units or components can be combined or integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed. Another point is that the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed can be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interfaces, devices or units, which can be electrical, mechanical or other forms.

[0114] The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place or distributed on multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the embodiments of the present application.

[0115] In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit. The above-mentioned integrated unit may be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of software functional units.

[0116] If the integrated unit is implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as an independent product, it can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. Based on this understanding, the present application implements all or part of the processes in the above-mentioned embodiment method, and can also be completed by instructing the relevant hardware through a computer program. The computer program can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, and the computer program can implement the steps of the above-mentioned various method embodiments when executed by the processor. Among them, the computer program includes computer program code, and the computer program code can be in source code form, object code form, executable file or some intermediate form. The computer-readable medium may include: any entity or device capable of carrying the computer program code, recording medium, U disk, mobile hard disk, disk, optical disk, computer memory, read-only memory (ROM, Read-Only Memory), random access memory (RAM, Random Access Memory), electric carrier signal, telecommunication signal and software distribution medium. It should be noted that the content contained in the computer-readable medium can be appropriately increased or decreased according to the requirements of legislation and patent practice in the jurisdiction. For example, in some jurisdictions, according to legislation and patent practice, computer-readable media do not include electric carrier signals and telecommunication signals.

[0117] The embodiments described above are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, rather than to limit them. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, a person skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments may still be modified, or some of the technical features may be replaced by equivalents. Such modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, and should all be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A heating control method for a heat-not-burn appliance, characterized in that: include: When an object is detected to be inserted into the heat-not-burn device, an infrared beam is emitted toward the object; After receiving the infrared light signal based on the reflection of the infrared light beam, determining the material type of the object according to the light intensity of the infrared light signal; If the material type of the object is an aerosol generating substrate, heating of the heat-not-burn appliance is initiated.

2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that Determining the material type of the object according to the light intensity of the infrared light signal includes: If the light intensity of the infrared light signal is within a preset light intensity range, it is determined that the material type of the object is an aerosol generating substrate.

3. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that The emitting an infrared light beam to the object comprises: sequentially emitting infrared light beams of different wavelengths toward the object; Determining the material type of the object according to the light intensity of the infrared light signal includes: Generate an infrared spectrum diagram corresponding to the object according to the infrared light signal; wherein the infrared spectrum diagram is used to represent the relationship between the light intensity and wavelength of the infrared light signal; The material type of the object is determined according to the light intensity variation characteristics of the infrared spectrum.

4. The method according to claim 3, characterized in that Determining the material type of the object according to the light intensity variation characteristics of the infrared spectrum includes: If the light intensity of the infrared spectrum is less than a preset light intensity threshold, and the light intensity change characteristic is a trend of first increasing and then decreasing, it is determined that the material type of the object is an aerosol generating matrix.

5. The method according to claim 3, characterized in that Determining the material type of the object according to the light intensity variation characteristics of the infrared spectrum includes: If the light intensity of the infrared spectrum is greater than a preset light intensity threshold, and the light intensity variation characteristic is a gradually increasing variation trend, it is determined that the material type of the object is metal.

6. The method according to claim 3, characterized in that Determining the material type of the object according to the light intensity variation characteristics of the infrared spectrum includes: If the light intensity of the infrared spectrum graph is less than a preset light intensity threshold, and the light intensity variation characteristic is a gradually decreasing trend, it is determined that the material type of the object is ceramic.

7. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: The emitting an infrared light beam to the object comprises: detecting an insertion distance of the object; If the insertion distance reaches a preset standard distance, an infrared beam is emitted to the object.

8. A heating control device for a heat-not-burn appliance, characterized in that: include: An infrared emission module, for emitting an infrared beam toward an object when an object is detected to be inserted into the heating non-combustion device; an object type determination module, configured to determine the material type of the object according to the light intensity of the infrared light signal after receiving the infrared light signal reflected by the infrared light beam; A heating control module is used to start heating of the heat-not-burn appliance if the material type of the object is an aerosol-generating substrate.

9. A controller comprising a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, characterized in that: When the processor executes the computer program, the heating control method for the heating non-combustion appliance according to any one of claims 1 to 7 is implemented.

10. A heating without burning device, characterized in that: Comprising a controller as claimed in claim 9.