Raw material mixing and crushing device based on grouper feed and use method of raw material mixing and crushing device
By designing a grouper feed raw material crushing device that includes a mixing structure and a crushing structure, the problem of raw materials adhesion during the crushing process is solved, efficient mixing and crushing is achieved, and waste is reduced and the accuracy of the group distribution ratio is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411905181.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-28
AI Technical Summary
Grouper feed raw materials are easily stuck to the crusher during the crushing process, which is difficult to clean, resulting in waste of raw materials and affecting the accuracy of the feed group distribution ratio.
A raw material mixing and crushing device including a mixing structure and a crushing structure is designed. The mixing structure mixes the raw materials evenly through the mixing component, and the crushing structure is crushed on the basis of the mixing structure, and the raw materials are avoided by diluting the viscosity and grease.
It effectively avoids the problem of adhesion of raw materials during crushing, reduces raw material waste, improves the accuracy of feed group distribution ratio, and improves mixing uniformity and crushing efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN119524985A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of feed raw material mixing and crushing, and in particular to a raw material mixing and crushing device based on grouper feed and a use method thereof. Background Art
[0002] Grouper is a fish of the genus Epinephelus in the family Serranidae of the order Perciformes. It has an oblong body that is slightly flattened laterally; a large mouth with an accessory maxilla, and fine and pointed teeth, some of which are enlarged into canines; the body is covered with small ctenoid scales, which are sometimes buried under the skin; the dorsal and anal fins are well developed, and the caudal fin is round or concave; the body color varies greatly, often brown or red, with stripes and spots. Due to its high nutritional value, delicious meat, and significant economic benefits, it is an important and excellent economic variety in my country.
[0003] With the development of grouper farming, the demand for high-quality artificial compound feed has also increased. The production of artificial compound feed generally includes raw material crushing, ingredient mixing, puffing, packaging and other processes. The crushing fineness of feed raw materials and the mixing uniformity of compound feed raw materials are the most important indicators for measuring the quality of aquatic feed processing. Since the feed contains some raw materials with high viscosity and high fat content, these substances are easy to stick to the crusher during the separate crushing process and are difficult to clean; they are also very easy to clog the machine. This phenomenon causes waste of raw materials and affects the accuracy of the distribution ratio of each group in the feed. Summary of the invention
[0004] One of the main purposes of the present invention is to provide a raw material mixing and crushing device based on grouper feed, which solves the technical problem that the raw materials of grouper feed are easy to stick to the crusher and difficult to clean during the crushing process.
[0005] The second main purpose of the present invention is to provide a method for using a raw material mixing and crushing device based on grouper feed, which solves the technical problem that the raw materials of grouper feed are easily adhered to the crusher and difficult to clean during the crushing process.
[0006] In order to achieve one of the above purposes, the present invention provides a raw material mixing and crushing device based on grouper feed, including a mixing structure and a crushing structure; The mixing structure includes a box, a first power component and a stirring component. The raw materials are placed in the box. The first power component and the stirring component are in transmission connection. The first power component drives the stirring component to rotate in the box, and the stirring component stirs the raw materials. The crushing structure is arranged at the bottom of the mixing structure, and the crushing structure is used for crushing the raw materials.
[0007] Preferably, the first power assembly is arranged on the top of the box body, and the first power assembly comprises a first motor, a first gear and a motor frame; The motor frame is fixedly connected to the box body, the first motor is fixedly arranged inside the motor frame, the output shaft of the first motor is vertically arranged, and the output shaft of the first motor is coaxially fixedly connected to the first gear.
[0008] Preferably, the stirring assembly includes a second motor, a second gear, a ball bearing, a turntable, a first pulley, a belt and a stirring unit; The second motor is arranged above the casing, the bottom of the second motor is fixedly connected with the second gear, the second gear is meshed with the first gear, the bottom of the second gear is fixedly connected with one end of the inner ring of the ball bearing, the ball bearing is embedded in the top wall of the casing and the outer ring of the ball bearing is fixedly connected with the casing, the other end of the inner ring of the ball bearing is fixedly connected with the turntable, the turntable is arranged in the casing, the output shaft of the second motor passes through the second gear, the inner ring of the ball bearing and the turntable in sequence, the output shaft of the second motor does not contact the second gear, the inner ring of the ball bearing and the turntable, the first pulley is coaxially fixedly connected with the output shaft of the second motor, the first pulley does not contact the turntable or is rotatably connected with the turntable, the first pulley is transmission connected with the stirring unit, and the stirring unit is arranged at the bottom of the turntable.
[0009] Preferably, the stirring unit includes a second pulley, a third gear, a fourth gear, a fifth gear, a rotating wheel, a connecting block and a stirring rod; The second pulley is connected to the first pulley through a belt transmission, the second pulley is coaxially connected to the third gear, the third gear is meshed with the fourth gear, the two fifth gears are arranged in parallel, and the two fifth gears are meshed with the fourth gear, the fifth gear is coaxially connected to the rotating wheel, the rotating wheel is arranged below the fifth gear, the eccentric part of the rotating wheel is rotatably connected to the top of the connecting block, and the bottom of the connecting block is fixedly connected to the stirring rod.
[0010] Preferably, a feed port is provided at the top of the box body, a discharge port is provided at the bottom of the box body, a crushing structure is provided at the bottom of the discharge port, and a shielding structure is provided at the bottom of the discharge port; The shielding structure includes a baffle, a rotating arm, a slide rail, a slider and an electric push rod. The baffle is rotatably connected to the box body, and the baffle is provided with a discharge channel. When the baffle rotates, the discharge port and the discharge channel can be connected or staggered. The baffle is rotatably connected to one end of the rotating arm, and the other end of the rotating arm is rotatably connected to the slider. The slider is slidably set in the slide rail, and the slide rail is fixedly set at the bottom of the box body. One side of the slider is fixedly connected to the movable end of the electric push rod, and the fixed end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to the box body.
[0011] Preferably, the crushing structure includes a feed hopper, an abrasive assembly and a second power assembly; The top of the feed hopper is fixedly connected to the bottom of the box body, the bottom of the feed hopper is communicated with the abrasive assembly, and the second power assembly is drivingly connected to the abrasive assembly.
[0012] Preferably, the abrasive assembly includes an abrasive barrel, a cover, a stationary toothed disc, a movable cutter disc, a screen, a workbench and a material guide channel; The abrasive barrel is arranged horizontally, and the abrasive barrel and the workbench are fixedly connected; The cover body is openably disposed at the barrel opening of the abrasive barrel, the middle part of the cover body is connected to the bottom of the feed hopper, and the inner side of the cover body is fixedly connected to the stationary gear disc; The movable cutter disc is rotatably arranged in the abrasive barrel, and the movable cutter disc is transmission-connected with the second power assembly; The screen is fixedly arranged in the abrasive barrel, the screen is arranged outside the moving cutter disc, and a gap is left between the screen and the abrasive barrel; The material guiding channel is arranged below the abrasive barrel, and the material guiding channel is communicated with the abrasive barrel.
[0013] Preferably, the second power assembly is a third motor, the third motor is fixedly connected to the workbench, and the output shaft of the third motor passes through the abrasive barrel and is coaxially fixedly connected to the movable cutter disc.
[0014] In order to achieve the second purpose above, the present invention also provides a method for using a raw material mixing and crushing device based on grouper feed, comprising the following steps: Step S1, putting the raw materials of grouper feed into the mixing structure and mixing; Step S2: The mixed feed raw materials are fully crushed in the crushing structure.
[0015] Preferably, in step S1, the raw materials of grouper feed include: 4 parts by weight of fish meal, 0.6 parts by weight of krill meal; 0.8 parts by weight of concentrated soy protein; 0.8 parts by weight of corn gluten meal; 1.65 parts by weight of flour; 0.6 parts by weight of gluten; 0.4 parts by weight of brewer's yeast; 0.2 parts by weight of fish oil; 0.15 parts by weight of soybean oil; 0.15 parts by weight of soybean lecithin; 0.15 parts by weight of premix; 0.05 parts by weight of choline chloride; 0.15 parts by weight of monocalcium phosphate; 0.01 parts by weight of vitamin C; and 0.29 parts by weight of microcrystalline cellulose.
[0016] The beneficial effects achieved by the present invention are: The mixing structure of the present invention is arranged above the crushing structure, that is, the present invention can first mix the feed raw materials to obtain the composite raw materials, and then crush the composite raw materials. The composite raw materials include raw materials with various properties such as different viscosities and different oil contents, so the viscosity and oil of the composite raw materials are diluted to a certain extent. When the crushing structure crushes the composite raw materials, the composite raw materials are not easy to stick to the crushing structure, thereby avoiding the waste of raw materials.
[0017] The mixing structure includes a power component and a stirring component. The power component can drive the stirring component to rotate in the box, so that the stirring component can move along a larger circumference and stir the composite raw materials in the box in a large range. The stirring component is also equipped with a second motor, which can drive the stirring unit to move along a smaller circumference and stir the composite raw materials in the box in a small range. With the mutual cooperation of the two stirring forms, the composite raw materials can be mixed more evenly and the mixing efficiency of the composite raw materials can be improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] The present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of a raw material mixing and crushing device based on grouper feed provided by a specific embodiment of the present invention; Figure 2 It is an exploded view of a raw material mixing and crushing device based on grouper feed provided by a specific embodiment of the present invention; Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of a mixing structure provided in a specific embodiment of the present invention; Figure 4 is another schematic diagram of a mixing structure provided in a specific embodiment of the present invention; Figure 5 yes Figure 4 Enlarged view of part A in the middle; Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of a shielding structure provided in a specific embodiment of the present invention.
[0020] Description of reference numerals: 1. Mixing structure; 11. Box; 12. First power assembly; 121. First motor; 122. First gear; 123. Motor frame; 13. Stirring assembly; 131. Second motor; 132. Second gear; 133. Ball bearing; 134. Turntable; 135. First pulley; 136. Belt; 137. Stirring unit; 1371. Second pulley; 1372. Third gear; 1373. Fourth gear; 1374. Fifth gear; 1375. Rotating wheel; 1376. Connecting block; 1377. Stirring rod; 14. Discharge port; 15. Feed port; 2. Crushing structure; 21. Feed hopper; 22. Abrasive assembly; 221. Abrasive barrel; 222. Cover; 223. Stationary toothed disc; 224. Moving cutter disc; 225. Screen; 226. Workbench; 227. Material guide channel; 23. Second power assembly; 3. Shielding structure; 31. Baffle; 311. Discharge channel; 32. Rotating arm; 33. Slide rail; 34. Sliding block; 35. Electric push rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiment of the present invention. In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention, but the present invention can also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar generalizations without violating the connotation of the present invention, so the present invention is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below. Example 1
[0022] like Figure 1-Figure 6 As shown, the present invention discloses a raw material mixing and crushing device based on grouper feed, which includes a mixing structure 1 and a crushing structure 2 from top to bottom. The mixing structure 1 is used to mix the feed raw materials, please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 The mixing structure 1 includes a box 11, a first power component 12 and a stirring component 13. Please refer to Figure 3 The top of the box 11 is provided with a feed port 15 for feeding raw materials, and the bottom of the box 11 is provided with a discharge port 14. The first power assembly 12 is connected to the stirring assembly 13 by transmission, and the first power assembly 12 can drive the stirring assembly 13 to move along a larger circle in the box 11, so that the stirring assembly 13 can stir the raw materials in the box 11 in a large range. In actual use, a mounting frame (not shown in the figure) can be used to fix the mixing structure 1 to prevent the mixing structure 1 from tilting or shaking. The support frame is a relatively conventional technology and will not be described in detail.
[0023] As an implementation of the first power assembly 12, the first power assembly 12 is fixedly arranged on the top of the outer side of the box body 11. Figure 2 and Figure 4 The first power assembly 12 includes a first motor 121, a first gear 122 and a motor frame 123. The motor frame 123 is fixedly arranged on the top of the box body 11. The first motor 121 is fixedly connected inside the motor frame 123. The output shaft of the first motor 121 extends vertically downward. The output shaft of the first motor 121 and the first gear 122 are coaxially fixedly connected.
[0024] As an embodiment of the stirring assembly 13, please refer to Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5The stirring assembly 13 includes a second motor 131, a second gear 132, a ball bearing 133, a turntable 134, a first pulley 135, a belt 136 and a stirring unit 137. The second motor 131 is arranged above the housing 11, and the bottom of the second motor 131 is coaxially fixedly connected to the second gear 132, and the second gear 132 is meshed with the first gear 122. The second gear 132 is rotatably connected to the housing 11 through the ball bearing 133. Specifically, the ball bearing 133 is embedded in the housing 11, that is, the outer ring of the ball bearing 133 is fixedly connected to the housing 11, the top of the ball bearing 133 is located outside the housing 11, and the bottom of the ball bearing 133 is located outside the housing 11. At this time, the second gear 132 is coaxially fixedly connected to the top of the inner ring of the ball bearing 133. The bottom end of the inner ring of the ball bearing 133 is coaxially fixedly connected to the turntable 134, and the stirring unit 137 is eccentrically arranged at the bottom of the turntable 134. The output shaft of the second motor 131 passes through the second gear 132, the inner ring of the ball bearing 133 and the turntable 134 in sequence, and the output shaft of the second motor 131 does not contact the second gear 132, the ball bearing 133 and the turntable 134. When in use, the first motor 121 is started, the first motor 121 drives the first gear 122 to rotate, the first gear 122 drives the second gear 132 to rotate, the second gear 132 drives the inner ring of the ball bearing 133 to rotate, the turntable 134 follows the inner ring of the ball bearing 133 to rotate, and the turntable 134 drives the stirring unit 137 to rotate along a larger circle, thereby stirring the raw materials in the box body 11. In this process, other parts do not affect the free rotation of the output shaft of the second motor 131.
[0025] The second motor 131 can also drive the stirring unit 137 to rotate along a smaller circle. Specifically, the tail of the output shaft of the second motor 131 is coaxially fixedly connected with the first pulley 135, and the first pulley 135 is connected to the stirring unit 137 through a belt 136. It can be understood that the first pulley 135 can be separated from the rotating disk 134, or can be connected to the rotating disk 134, as long as the rotating disk 134 does not affect the rotation of the first pulley 135.
[0026] Preferably, the number of the stirring units 137 is three, and the three stirring units 137 are evenly spaced along the outer circumference of the rotating disk 134. As an implementation of the stirring unit 137, please refer to Figure 4 and Figure 5The stirring unit 137 includes a second pulley 1371, a third gear 1372, a fourth gear 1373, a fifth gear 1374, a rotating wheel 1375, a connecting block 1376 and a stirring rod 1377, and the above pulleys and gears are all connected to the rotating disk 134 through the shaft. The second pulley 1371 is connected to the first pulley 135 through the belt 136, and the third gear 1372 is coaxially fixedly connected to the second pulley 1371. The third gear 1372 can be set at the top of the second pulley 1371 or at the bottom of the second pulley 1371. In other words, the position of the third gear 1372 does not affect the realization of related functions. The third gear 1372 is meshed with the fourth gear 1373, and two fifth gears 1374 are arranged in parallel. The two fifth gears 1374 are meshed with the fourth gear 1373, and the bottom of each fifth gear 1374 is coaxially fixedly connected with a rotating wheel 1375. The two ends of the top of the connecting block 1376 are respectively connected to the eccentric parts of the two rotating wheels 1375 for rotation, and the bottom of the connecting block 1376 is fixedly connected to the stirring rod 1377. When in use, the first pulley 135 drives the second pulley 1371 to rotate, the second pulley 1371 drives the third gear 1372 to rotate, the third gear 1372 drives the fourth gear 1373 to rotate, the fourth gear 1373 drives the two fifth gears 1374 to rotate, the fifth gear 1374 drives the rotating wheel 1375 to rotate, and the two rotating wheels 1375 drive the connecting block 1376 to rotate within a smaller circumference, so that the stirring rod 1377 stirs the raw materials within a smaller circumference.
[0027] Please refer to Figure 6 , a shielding structure 3 is arranged at the bottom of the discharge port 14, and the shielding structure 3 can control the switch of the discharge port 14. Specifically, the shielding structure 3 includes a baffle 31, a rotating arm 32, a slide rail 33, a slider 34 and an electric push rod 35. The baffle 31 is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the box body 11, and a discharge channel 311 is opened in the baffle 31. The shape of the discharge channel 311 is the same as that of the discharge port 14. The baffle 31 is rotatably connected to one end of the rotating arm 32, and the other end of the rotating arm 32 is rotatably connected to the slider 34. The slider 34 is slidably arranged in the slide rail 33, and the slide rail 33 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the box body 11. One side of the slider 34 is fixedly connected to the movable end of the electric push rod 35, and the fixed end of the electric push rod 35 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the box body 11.
[0028] When in use, the electric push rod 35 telescopically moves, which can drive the slider 34 to move along the slide rail 33. The movement of the slider 34 can drive the rotating arm 32 to rotate, and the rotating arm 32 drives the baffle 31 to rotate. During the rotation of the baffle 31, the discharge channel 311 can be connected with the discharge port 14, and the raw materials in the box body 11 can leave the box body 11 through the discharge port 14 and the discharge channel 311. During the rotation of the baffle 31, the discharge channel 311 can also intersect with the discharge port 14. At this time, the discharge port 14 is blocked by the baffle 31, and the raw materials cannot leak out of the box body 11 from the discharge port 14.
[0029] The raw materials leaking out of the box 11 from the discharge port 14 enter the crushing structure 2 and are crushed in the crushing structure 2. Figure 1 The crushing structure 2 includes a feed hopper 21, an abrasive assembly 22 and a second power assembly 23. The top of the feed hopper 21 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the box 11, and the bottom of the feed hopper 21 is connected to the abrasive assembly 22. When in use, the raw material enters the abrasive assembly 22 from the box 11 through the hopper 21. The second power assembly 23 is connected to the abrasive assembly 22 in a transmission manner.
[0030] The abrasive assembly 22 includes an abrasive barrel 221, a cover 222, a stationary toothed disc 223, a moving cutter disc 224, a screen 225, a workbench 226 and a material guide channel 227. The abrasive barrel 221 is fixedly arranged on the top of the workbench 226, and the abrasive barrel 221 is arranged horizontally. The cover 222 is openably arranged at the barrel mouth of the abrasive barrel 221, the middle part of the cover 222 is connected to the bottom of the feed hopper 21, and the inner side of the cover 222 is fixedly connected to the stationary toothed disc 223. During the operation of the abrasive assembly 22, the cover 222 is fixedly arranged at the barrel mouth of the abrasive barrel 221. The moving cutter disc 224 is rotatably arranged inside the abrasive barrel 221, and the moving cutter disc 224 is transmission-connected to the second power assembly 23, and the second power assembly 23 provides the moving cutter disc 224 with the power for rotation, and the second power assembly 23 can also be fixedly arranged on the workbench 226. The screen 225 is fixedly arranged in the abrasive barrel 221, and the screen 225 is arranged outside the moving cutter disc 224, and a certain size of gap is left between the screen 225 and the abrasive barrel 221. The material guide channel 227 is fixedly arranged below the abrasive barrel 221, and the material guide channel 227 is connected to the abrasive barrel 221.
[0031] The method of using the abrasive assembly 22 is to first fix the cover 222 on the mouth of the abrasive barrel 221. At this time, the protrusions of the static tooth disc 223 and the crushing knives of the moving cutter disc 224 are arranged at intervals, and the feed raw materials are located inside the screen 225. The second power assembly 23 is started, and the second power assembly 23 drives the moving cutter disc 224 to rotate. Under the cooperation of the moving cutter disc 224 and the static tooth disc 223, the feed raw materials are crushed. When the particle size of the feed raw materials is smaller than the mesh of the screen 225, the feed raw materials leak out of the screen 225 and enter the material guide channel 227. At this time, it is only necessary to collect the crushed feed raw materials at the outlet of the material guide channel 227. Obviously, the particle size of the feed raw materials can be controlled by replacing the screen 225 with different mesh sizes.
[0032] The second power assembly 23 is a prior art, and only needs to provide power for the moving cutter disc 224. For example, the second power assembly 23 can be a third motor, the third motor is fixedly connected to the workbench 226, the output shaft of the third motor passes through the abrasive barrel 221 and is coaxially fixedly connected to the moving cutter disc 224, and the third motor drives the moving cutter disc 224 to rotate.
[0033] The present invention also discloses a method for using a raw material mixing and crushing device based on grouper feed, comprising the following steps: Step S1, putting part of the raw materials of grouper feed into the mixing structure 1, starting the first motor 121 and the second motor 131, and mixing part of the raw materials evenly in the mixing structure 1 to obtain a composite raw material; Step S2 , allowing the composite raw material to enter the crushing structure 2 through the discharge port 14 and be fully crushed in the crushing structure 2 . Example 2
[0034] The raw materials of grouper feed are mixed and crushed by the above method. The raw materials of grouper feed include 4kg of fish meal, 0.6kg of krill meal, 0.8kg of soybean protein concentrate, 0.8kg of corn protein meal, 1.65kg of flour, 0.6kg of gluten, 0.4kg of brewer's yeast, 0.2kg of fish oil, 0.15kg of soybean oil, 0.15kg of soybean lecithin, 0.15kg of premix, 0.05kg of choline chloride, 0.15kg of calcium dihydrogen phosphate, 0.01kg of vitamin C and 0.29kg of microcrystalline cellulose.
[0035] The premix is a multi-dimensional multi-mineral premix for marine fish, and the multi-dimensional multi-mineral premix includes: VA, 230000IU; VD3, 100000IU; VE, 1400mg; VK3, 880mg; VB1, 320mg; VB2, 320mg; VB6, 310mg; D-calcium pantothenate, 1200mg; niacinamide, 2200mg; zinc sulfate, 2000mg; manganese sulfate, 1200mg; copper sulfate, 800mg; ferrous sulfate, 3000mg; the remainder is carrier (such as stone powder, rice husk powder, etc.).
[0036] The mixing uniformity and particle size of the raw materials after being processed in the above manner meet the requirements. Visually observing the inside of the mixing structure 1 and the crushing structure 2, it is found that no raw materials are adhered to the mixing structure 1 and the crushing structure 2.
[0037] Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A raw material mixing and crushing device based on grouper feed, characterized in that: It includes a mixing structure (1) and a crushing structure (2); The mixing structure (1) comprises a box (11), a first power assembly (12) and a stirring assembly (13); raw materials are placed in the box (11); the first power assembly (12) and the stirring assembly (13) are in transmission connection; the first power assembly (12) drives the stirring assembly (13) to rotate in the box (11); and the stirring assembly (13) stirs the raw materials; The crushing structure (2) is arranged at the bottom of the mixing structure (1), and the crushing structure (2) is used to crush the raw material.
2. A raw material mixing and crushing device based on grouper feed according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first power assembly (12) is arranged on the top of the box body (11), and the first power assembly (12) comprises a first motor (121), a first gear (122) and a motor frame (123); The motor frame (123) and the box body (11) are fixedly connected, the first motor (121) is fixedly arranged inside the motor frame (123), the output shaft of the first motor (121) is arranged vertically, and the output shaft of the first motor (121) and the first gear (122) are coaxially fixedly connected.
3. A raw material mixing and crushing device based on grouper feed according to claim 2, characterized in that: The stirring assembly (13) comprises a second motor (131), a second gear (132), a ball bearing (133), a rotating disk (134), a first pulley (135), a belt (136), and a stirring unit (137); The second motor (131) is arranged above the housing (11); the bottom of the second motor (131) is fixedly connected to the second gear (132); the second gear (132) is meshed with the first gear (122); the bottom of the second gear (132) is fixedly connected to one end of the inner ring of the ball bearing (133); the ball bearing (133) is embedded in the top wall of the housing (11); the outer ring of the ball bearing (133) is fixedly connected to the housing (11); the other end of the inner ring of the ball bearing (133) is fixedly connected to the turntable (134); the turntable (134) is arranged in the housing (11); and the second motor (13 The output shaft of the second motor (131) passes through the second gear (132), the inner ring of the ball bearing (133) and the rotating disk (134) in sequence; the output shaft of the second motor (131) does not contact the second gear (132), the inner ring of the ball bearing (133) and the rotating disk (134); the first pulley (135) and the output shaft of the second motor (131) are coaxially fixedly connected; the first pulley (135) does not contact the rotating disk (134) or is rotationally connected to the rotating disk (134); the first pulley (135) and the stirring unit (137) are transmission-connected; and the stirring unit (137) is arranged at the bottom of the rotating disk (134).
4. The raw material mixing and crushing device based on grouper feed according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The stirring unit (137) comprises a second pulley (1371), a third gear (1372), a fourth gear (1373), a fifth gear (1374), a rotating wheel (1375), a connecting block (1376) and a stirring rod (1377); The second pulley (1371) is connected to the first pulley (135) through the belt (136); the second pulley (1371) is coaxially connected to the third gear (1372); the third gear (1372) is meshed with the fourth gear (1373); the two fifth gears (1374) are arranged in parallel, and the two fifth gears (1374) are meshed with the fourth gear (1373); the fifth gear (1374) is coaxially connected to the rotating wheel (1375); the rotating wheel (1375) is arranged below the fifth gear (1374); the eccentric portion of the rotating wheel (1375) is rotatably connected to the top of the connecting block (1376); and the bottom of the connecting block (1376) is fixedly connected to the stirring rod (1377).
5. The raw material mixing and crushing device based on grouper feed according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The top of the box body (11) is provided with a feed port (15), the bottom of the box body (11) is provided with a discharge port (14), the crushing structure (2) is arranged at the bottom of the discharge port (14), and the bottom of the discharge port (14) is provided with a shielding structure (3); The shielding structure (3) comprises a baffle (31), a rotating arm (32), a slide rail (33), a slider (34) and an electric push rod (35); the baffle (31) is rotatably connected to the box body (11); the baffle (31) is provided with a discharge channel (311); when the baffle (31) is rotated, the discharge port (14) and the discharge channel (311) can be connected or interlaced; the baffle (31) is rotatably connected to one end of the rotating arm (32); the other end of the rotating arm (32) is rotatably connected to the slider (34); the slider (34) is slidably arranged in the slide rail (33); the slide rail (33) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the box body (11); one side surface of the slider (34) is fixedly connected to the movable end of the electric push rod (35); and the fixed end of the electric push rod (35) is fixedly connected to the box body (11).
6. The raw material mixing and crushing device based on grouper feed according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The crushing structure (2) comprises a feed hopper (21), an abrasive component (22) and a second power component (23); The top of the feed hopper (21) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the box body (11), the bottom of the feed hopper (21) is connected to the abrasive assembly (22), and the second power assembly (23) is drivingly connected to the abrasive assembly (22).
7. The raw material mixing and crushing device based on grouper feed according to claim 6 is characterized in that: The abrasive component (22) comprises an abrasive barrel (221), a cover body (222), a stationary toothed disc (223), a movable cutter disc (224), a screen (225), a workbench (226), and a material guide channel (227); The abrasive barrel (221) is arranged transversely, and the abrasive barrel (221) and the workbench (226) are fixedly connected; The cover body (222) is openably disposed at the barrel opening of the abrasive barrel (221), the middle of the cover body (222) is connected to the bottom of the feed hopper (21), and the inner side of the cover body (222) is fixedly connected to the stationary gear disc (223); The movable cutter disc (224) is rotatably disposed in the abrasive barrel (221), and the movable cutter disc (224) is transmission-connected to the second power assembly (23); The screen (225) is fixedly arranged in the abrasive barrel (221), the screen (225) is arranged outside the movable cutter disc (224), and a gap is left between the screen (225) and the abrasive barrel (221); The material guide channel (227) is arranged below the abrasive barrel (221), and the material guide channel (227) is in communication with the abrasive barrel (221).
8. The raw material mixing and crushing device based on grouper feed according to claim 7 is characterized in that: The second power assembly (23) is a third motor, the third motor is fixedly connected to the workbench (226), and the output shaft of the third motor passes through the abrasive barrel (221) and is coaxially fixedly connected to the movable cutter disc (224).
9. The method for using the raw material mixing and crushing device based on grouper feed according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: Step S1, putting the raw materials of grouper feed into the mixing structure (1) and mixing; Step S2: The mixed feed raw materials are fully crushed in the crushing structure (2).
10. The method for using the raw material mixing and crushing device based on grouper feed according to claim 9, characterized in that: In step S1, the raw materials of the grouper feed include: 4 parts by weight of fish meal, 0.6 parts by weight of krill meal; 0.8 weight part of soy protein concentrate; 0.8 weight part of corn gluten powder; 1.65 weight part of flour; 0.6 weight part of gluten; 0.4 weight part of brewer's yeast; 0.2 weight part of fish oil; 0.15 weight part of soybean oil; 0.15 weight part of soybean lecithin; 0.15 weight part of premix; 0.05 weight part of choline chloride; 0.15 weight part of calcium dihydrogen phosphate; 0.01 weight part of vitamin C; 0.29 weight part of microcrystalline cellulose.
Citation Information
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