Wood processing device with dust removing and falling mechanism

By designing a wood processing device with a dust removal and dust reduction mechanism, the problems of low efficiency and low accuracy of traditional equipment in dust control and workpiece fixation are solved, and higher air quality and processing accuracy are achieved.

CN119526516AInactive Publication Date: 2025-02-28SUZHOU LANGOU WOOD IND CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411606839.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-12
Publication Date
2025-02-28
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional wood processing equipment has problems of low efficiency and low accuracy in dust control and workpiece fixation, resulting in poor air quality and reduced processing accuracy.

Method used

A wood processing device with a dust removal and dust reduction mechanism is designed, including clamping components, dust reduction components, smoke removal components and cutting components. The wood is stably clamped through an electric telescopic rod, dust treatment is used to utilize a combination of a water tank and atomizing nozzle, and smoke absorption is purified and absorbed through a dust removal fan and a collection box.

Benefits of technology

Effectively control the dust production source, reduce particulate matter suspended in the air, improve the air quality in the workshop, reduce workers' health risks, and improve the accuracy of wood processing through stable clamping, reducing errors caused by wood movement or shaking.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of wood processing equipment, and discloses a wood processing device with a dust removal and fall mechanism, which comprises a rack as a support carrier of the whole device, two support frames are fixedly connected to the outer side of the rack, a fixed plate is fixedly connected to the top ends of the support frames, a movable plate is mounted on the outer surface of the fixed plate, and the movable plate is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rack. A fixed plate is mounted outside the movable plate; the clamping assembly is installed on one side of the top end of the rack and used for clamping and fixing wood; the dust falling assembly is arranged on the outer surface of the second electric guide rail and used for treating dust generated in the wood processing process, and the smoke removing assembly is arranged on the outer side of the second electric guide rail and used for purifying and absorbing smoke generated in the wood processing process. And through the dust removal assembly and the dust falling assembly, control can be conducted at a dust generation source, particulate matter suspended in air is reduced, and then the air quality in a workshop is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of wood processing equipment, in particular to a wood processing device with a dust removal and dust reduction mechanism. Background Art

[0002] The wood processing industry occupies an important position in modern manufacturing. As the demand for wood increases, the efficiency and precision of production equipment become increasingly important. However, traditional wood processing equipment has a series of technical problems during operation, especially in dust control and workpiece fixation.

[0003] In the process of wood processing, operations such as cutting, grinding and drilling will generate a large amount of wood chips and fine dust. These particles will not only cause wear and tear on the equipment, but also be suspended in the air, affecting the air quality of the workshop. Studies have shown that long-term exposure to high concentrations of wood dust can cause employees to develop respiratory diseases and other health problems such as asthma and pneumonia. Therefore, improving air quality and protecting workers' health have become technical issues that need to be urgently addressed in the wood processing industry.

[0004] In the prior art, although some wood processing equipment has been equipped with a simple dust removal system, the dust removal efficiency of most equipment is low and the dust generation source cannot be effectively controlled. In addition, the existing dust removal equipment mostly relies on the centralized cleaning method at the later stage, which causes the particulate matter in the air to still affect the workers for a long time.

[0005] On the other hand, the stability of the workpiece is crucial to the processing accuracy during wood processing. Traditional wood processing equipment often cannot effectively adapt to wood of different sizes, and the clamping is not firm, causing the workpiece to move or shake during processing, thus affecting the processing accuracy and the quality of the final product. This phenomenon is particularly obvious during high-precision processing, which may cause dimensional deviation, irregular shape and other problems.

[0006] Therefore, those skilled in the art have proposed a wood processing device with a dust removal and dust reduction mechanism to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention

[0007] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a wood processing device with a dust removal and dust reduction mechanism, which solves the problems raised by the above-mentioned background technology.

[0008] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: A wood processing device with a dust removal and dust reduction mechanism, comprising:

[0009] A frame, which serves as a support carrier for the entire device, wherein two support frames are fixedly connected to the outside of the frame, a fixed plate is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame, a movable plate is installed on the outer surface of the fixed plate, and a fixed plate is installed outside the movable plate;

[0010] A clamping assembly, which is installed on one side of the top of the frame and is used to clamp and fix the wood;

[0011] A dust reduction component, which is arranged on the outer surface of the second electric guide rail and is used to process dust generated during wood processing;

[0012] A driving assembly, which is arranged outside the dust reduction assembly and is used to drive the dust reduction assembly;

[0013] A smoke removal component, which is arranged outside the second electric guide rail and is used to purify and absorb smoke generated during wood processing;

[0014] The cutting assembly is mounted on the outer surface of the second electric guide rail and is used for cutting wood.

[0015] Preferably, the clamping assembly includes two first electric guide rails, which are respectively fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the top end of the frame, a fixed shell is installed on the outer side of the first electric guide rail through an electric slider, two slide grooves are provided on the outer surface of the fixed shell, an electric telescopic rod is installed inside the fixed shell, a swing plate is movably connected to the inner middle side of the fixed shell through a bearing, the outer side of the swing plate is rotatably connected to two swing shafts, the other end of the swing shaft is rotatably connected to a clamping plate, and the output end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the outer side of one of the clamping plates.

[0016] Preferably, guide rods are slidably connected to the two through holes on the inner side of the clamping plate, and the left and right ends of the guide rods are fixedly connected to the inner side of the fixed shell.

[0017] Preferably, the dust reduction assembly includes a water tank, which is fixedly connected to the outer side of the fixed plate, the outer side of the water tank is connected to a first connecting pipe, the top of the fixed plate is fixedly connected to a fixed cylinder, the interior of the fixed cylinder is slidably connected to a movable plate, the outside of the movable plate is fixedly connected to a movable rod, the outer side of the fixed cylinder is connected to a second connecting pipe, and one-way valves are installed inside the first connecting pipe and the second connecting pipe.

[0018] Preferably, one end of the first connecting pipe away from the water tank is fixedly connected to the outside of the fixed cylinder, and the other end of the second connecting pipe is fixedly connected to an atomizing nozzle.

[0019] Preferably, the smoke removal assembly includes a collecting box, which is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the frame, a dust removal fan is fixedly connected to the outside of the collecting box, a connecting pipe is connected to the outside of the collecting box, a collecting bucket is fixedly connected to one side of the top end of the frame, and the other end of the connecting pipe is connected to the outside of the collecting bucket.

[0020] Preferably, the cutting assembly includes a cylinder, which is fixedly connected to the outer side of the movable plate, a dual-axis servo motor is installed at the output end of the cylinder, one of the output ends of the dual-axis servo motor is fixedly connected to the cutting disk, and the other output end of the dual-axis servo motor is fixedly connected to the first bevel gear, a transmission rod is installed at the outer side of the movable plate, and the bottom end of the transmission rod is fixedly connected to the second bevel gear, and the outer side of the second bevel gear is meshingly connected with the outer side of the first bevel gear.

[0021] Preferably, the driving assembly includes a driving turntable, which is fixedly connected to the top end of the transmission rod, a fixed block is fixedly connected to the eccentric outer side of the driving turntable, the top end of the movable plate is rotatably connected to a limit rod, the top end of the limit rod is fixedly connected to a fan-shaped gear, the outer side of the fan-shaped gear is fixedly connected to a swing rod, the inner side of the swing rod is provided with a movable groove, and the outer side of the fan-shaped gear is meshingly connected to a driving rack plate.

[0022] Preferably, the fixed block is movably connected to the inner side of the movable groove, and the driving rack plate is fixedly connected to one end of the movable rod.

[0023] Preferably, a control box is installed on one side of the top end of the frame, and the control box is electrically connected to the dual-axis servo motor and the cylinder respectively.

[0024] Working principle: When using this device, first place the wood to be processed on the top of the fixed shell. Then, start the electric telescopic rod to move one of the clamps. During the movement of the clamp, one end of one of the swing shafts is driven to swing. Under the traction of the swing shaft, the swing plate is driven to swing, which further drives the other swing shaft to swing. This drives the two clamps to move closer to each other, clamping and fixing the wood, thus ensuring the stability of the workpiece during the processing. This improves the accuracy of wood processing and reduces the error caused by wood movement or shaking.

[0025] Then, the fixed shell is moved to the bottom of the cutting assembly through the first electric guide rail, at which time the cutting disc is driven to rotate by the dual-axis servo motor, and the cylinder is started to drive the cutting disc to move downward to cut the wood;

[0026] When the dual-axis servo motor is started, it will also drive the first bevel gear to rotate, thus driving the second bevel gear to rotate synchronously, and further driving the transmission rod and the driving turntable to rotate coaxially. When the driving turntable rotates, it will drive the fixed block to rotate eccentrically. Since the fixed block moves along the inner wall of the movable groove, the fixed block will drive the swing rod to swing back and forth when it moves, thus driving the sector gear to swing back and forth synchronously. At this time, since the sector gear and the driving rack plate are meshed with each other, the driving rack plate is driven to reciprocate left and right, and the movable rod is driven to move synchronously at this time;

[0027] When the movable rod moves, it can drive the movable plate to move synchronously. When the movable plate moves to the left along the inner wall of the fixed cylinder, the one-way valve inside the second connecting pipe is closed, and the one-way valve inside the first connecting pipe is opened, so that the interior of the fixed cylinder is in a negative pressure state. Since the fixed cylinder is connected to the water tank through the first connecting pipe, the water inside the water tank enters the interior of the fixed cylinder through the first connecting pipe under atmospheric pressure. At this time, the movable plate moves to the right along the inner wall of the fixed cylinder, and the water inside the fixed cylinder enters the interior of the second connecting pipe through the first connecting pipe and is discharged through the atomizing nozzle, thereby realizing dust reduction treatment;

[0028] In addition, the dust removal fan is started to make the inside of the collection box in a negative pressure state. Since the connecting pipe connects the collection box and the collection bucket, the smoke generated during the wood cutting process will enter the collection bucket into the collection box for purification and absorption. In this way, the dust generation source can be controlled, the particulate matter suspended in the air can be reduced, and the air quality in the workshop can be improved. This can effectively reduce the risk of respiratory diseases and other health problems for employees who work in a wood processing environment for a long time.

[0029] The present invention provides a wood processing device with a dust removal and dust reduction mechanism. It has the following beneficial effects:

[0030] 1. The present invention can control the dust generation source through dust removal components and dust reduction components, reduce the particulate matter suspended in the air, and thus improve the air quality in the workshop. This can effectively reduce the risk of respiratory diseases and other health problems for employees who work in a wood processing environment for a long time.

[0031] 2. The present invention can fix and clamp wood of different sizes by adding a fixing component to ensure the stability of the workpiece during the processing of the wood. This improves the accuracy of wood processing and reduces the error caused by the movement or shaking of the wood, thereby ensuring that the size and shape of the final product meet the design requirements. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0032] Figure 1 A perspective view of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the frame structure of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the collection box of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 4 for Figure 2 The enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0036] Figure 5 for Figure 2 The enlarged view of point B in the middle;

[0037] Figure 6 is a cross-sectional view of a fixed cylinder of the present invention;

[0038] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the fixed shell structure of the present invention;

[0039] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the guide rod structure of the present invention.

[0040] Among them, 1, frame; 201, fixed shell; 202, clamping plate; 203, slide; 204, electric telescopic rod; 205, swing plate; 206, swing shaft; 3, first electric guide rail; 4, control box; 501, fixed cylinder; 502, movable rod; 503, first connecting pipe; 504, one-way valve; 505, movable plate; 506, second connecting pipe; 507, water tank; 508, atomizing nozzle; 601, first bevel gear; 602, second bevel gear; 603, Double-axis servo motor; 604, transmission rod; 605, cylinder; 606, cutting disc; 701, second electric guide rail; 702, moving plate; 703, fixed plate; 801, driving rack plate; 802, fan gear; 803, swing rod; 804, limit rod; 805, driving turntable; 806, fixed block; 807, movable groove; 901, collecting bucket; 902, dust removal fan; 903, collecting box; 904, connecting pipe; 10, support frame; 11, guide rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0041] The following will be combined with the drawings in the specification of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0042] Please see attached Figure 1 - Attachment Figure 8 The embodiment of the present invention provides a wood processing device with a dust removal and dust reduction mechanism, comprising:

[0043] The frame 1 is used as a support carrier of the whole device. Two support frames 10 are fixedly connected to the outside of the frame 1. The top of the support frame 10 is fixedly connected to a fixed plate 703. The outer surface of the fixed plate 703 is installed with a movable plate 702. The outer surface of the movable plate 702 is installed with a fixed plate 703.

[0044] A clamping assembly, which is installed on one side of the top of the frame 1 and is used to clamp and fix the wood;

[0045] The clamping assembly includes two first electric guide rails 3, which are respectively fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the top of the frame 1. A fixed shell 201 is installed on the outer side of the first electric guide rail 3 through an electric slider. Two slide grooves 203 are provided on the outer surface of the fixed shell 201. An electric telescopic rod 204 is installed inside the fixed shell 201. A swing plate 205 is movably connected to the middle side of the inner part of the fixed shell 201 through a bearing. The outer side of the swing plate 205 is rotatably connected to two swing shafts 206. The other end of the swing shaft 206 is rotatably connected to a clamping plate 202. The output end of the electric telescopic rod 204 is fixedly connected to the outer side of one of the clamping plates 202.

[0046] Specifically, the processed wood is placed on the top of the fixed shell 201, and the electric telescopic rod 204 is activated to move one of the clamping plates 202. During the movement of the clamping plate 202, one end of one of the swing shafts 206 is driven to swing. Under the traction of the swing shaft 206, the swing plate 205 is driven to swing, and the other swing shaft 206 is further driven to swing, so that the two clamping plates 202 are driven to move closer to each other, clamping and fixing the wood, thus ensuring the stability of the workpiece position during the wood processing. In this way, the accuracy of wood processing is improved and the error caused by the movement or shaking of the wood is reduced.

[0047] The two through holes on the inner side of the clamping plate 202 are both slidably connected with the guide rods 11 , and the left and right ends of the guide rods 11 are fixedly connected to the inner side of the fixed shell 201 .

[0048] Specifically, the guide rod 11 makes the clamping plate 202 more stable during movement.

[0049] A dust reduction component, which is arranged on the outer surface of the second electric guide rail 701 and is used to process dust generated during wood processing;

[0050] The dust reduction component includes a water tank 507, which is fixedly connected to the outer side of the fixed plate 703. The outer side of the water tank 507 is connected to the first connecting pipe 503. The top of the fixed plate 703 is fixedly connected to the fixed cylinder 501. The interior of the fixed cylinder 501 is slidably connected to the movable plate 505. The exterior of the movable plate 505 is fixedly connected to the movable rod 502. The outer side of the fixed cylinder 501 is connected to the second connecting pipe 506. Both the first connecting pipe 503 and the second connecting pipe 506 are provided with a one-way valve 504.

[0051] Specifically, when the movable rod 502 moves, it can drive the movable plate 505 to move synchronously. When the movable plate 505 moves to the left along the inner wall of the fixed cylinder 501, the one-way valve 504 inside the second connecting pipe 506 is closed, and the one-way valve 504 inside the first connecting pipe 503 is opened, so that the interior of the fixed cylinder 501 is in a negative pressure state. Since the fixed cylinder 501 is interconnected with the water tank 507 through the first connecting pipe 503, under atmospheric pressure, the water in the water tank 507 enters the interior of the fixed cylinder 501 through the first connecting pipe 503. At this time, the movable plate 505 moves to the right along the inner wall of the fixed cylinder 501, and the water in the fixed cylinder 501 enters the interior of the second connecting pipe 506 through the first connecting pipe 503 and is discharged through the atomizing nozzle 508, thereby realizing dust reduction treatment.

[0052] One end of the first connecting pipe 503 away from the water tank 507 is fixedly connected to the outside of the fixed cylinder 501 , and the other end of the second connecting pipe 506 is fixedly connected to the atomizing nozzle 508 .

[0053] A driving assembly, which is arranged outside the dust reduction assembly and is used to drive the dust reduction assembly;

[0054] The driving assembly includes a driving turntable 805, which is fixedly connected to the top of the transmission rod 604, and a fixed block 806 is fixedly connected to the eccentric outer side of the driving turntable 805. The top of the movable plate 702 is rotatably connected to the limit rod 804, and the top of the limit rod 804 is fixedly connected to the fan gear 802. The outer side of the fan gear 802 is fixedly connected to the swing rod 803, and the inner side of the swing rod 803 is provided with a movable groove 807. The outer side of the fan gear 802 is meshingly connected to the driving rack plate 801.

[0055] A smoke removal component, which is arranged outside the second electric guide rail 701 and is used to purify and absorb smoke generated during wood processing;

[0056] The smoke removal assembly includes a collecting box 903, which is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the frame 1, a dust removal fan 902 is fixedly connected to the outside of the collecting box 903, a connecting pipe 904 is connected to the outside of the collecting box 903, a collecting bucket 901 is fixedly connected to one side of the top end of the frame 1, and the other end of the connecting pipe 904 is connected to the outside of the collecting bucket 901.

[0057] Specifically, the dust removal fan 902 is started to make the interior of the collection box 903 in a negative pressure state, and since the connecting pipe 904 connects the collection box 903 with the collection bucket 901, the smoke generated during the wood cutting process enters the collection box 903 through the collection bucket 901 for purification and absorption. The collection box 903 is provided with an activated carbon filter to purify and absorb the smoke.

[0058] The cutting assembly is installed on the outer surface of the second electric guide rail 701 and is used for cutting wood.

[0059] The cutting assembly includes a cylinder 605, which is fixedly connected to the outer side of the movable plate 702. A dual-axis servo motor 603 is installed at the output end of the cylinder 605. One of the output ends of the dual-axis servo motor 603 is fixedly connected to a cutting disk 606. The other output end of the dual-axis servo motor 603 is fixedly connected to a first bevel gear 601. A transmission rod 604 is installed at the outer side of the movable plate 702. The bottom end of the transmission rod 604 is fixedly connected to a second bevel gear 602. The outer side of the second bevel gear 602 is meshed with the outer side of the first bevel gear 601.

[0060] The fixed block 806 is movably connected to the inner side of the movable groove 807 , and the driving rack plate 801 is fixedly connected to one end of the movable rod 502 .

[0061] Specifically, the output end of the dual-axis servo motor 603 is connected to the cutting disc 606 and the first bevel gear 601. The start and stop of the motor and the speed can be precisely controlled, so that the cutting disc 606 maintains a stable speed during the cutting process, ensuring the cutting accuracy of the wood. The other output end of the motor is connected to the second bevel gear 602 through the first bevel gear 601 to form a stable power transmission system.

[0062] First, the fixed shell 201 is smoothly moved to the bottom of the cutting assembly through the first electric guide rail 3. This action ensures that the wood to be cut is accurately aligned with the position of the cutting disc 606. When the fixed shell 201 is in place, the dual-axis servo motor 603 is started, and the cutting disc 606 starts to rotate rapidly. The cutting force generated by this rotation is used for cutting the wood. At the same time, the cylinder 605 is also activated, driving the cutting disc 606 to move downward, thereby achieving the cutting of the wood. When the dual-axis servo motor 603 is started, the first bevel gear 601 starts to rotate, thereby driving the second bevel gear 602 to rotate synchronously. This power transmission causes the transmission rod 604 and the drive turntable 805 to rotate coaxially, ensuring that the various components work together.

[0063] When the driving turntable 805 rotates, the fixed block 806 rotates eccentrically. As the fixed block 806 slides on the inner wall of the movable groove 807, its movement drives the swing rod 803 to swing back and forth. This swinging motion further drives the sector gear 802 to swing back and forth synchronously. As the sector gear 802 and the driving rack plate 801 are meshed with each other, the driving rack plate 801 reciprocates left and right, thereby driving the movable rod 502 to move synchronously. Through this series of mechanical transmission and motion coordination, the stability of the wood during the cutting process and the accuracy of the cutting are ensured.

[0064] A control box 4 is installed on one side of the top of the frame 1, and the control box 4 is electrically connected to the dual-axis servo motor 603 and the cylinder 605 respectively.

[0065] Specifically, the control box 4 monitors the operating status of each part of the equipment in real time through electrical connection. It can receive feedback signals from the dual-axis servo motor 603 and the cylinder 605, and adjust the working parameters according to the actual situation to ensure the efficient operation of the equipment. The control box 4 is equipped with a preset program, which can automatically adjust the working mode of the machine according to different processing tasks. The control box 4 is also equipped with a variety of safety protection mechanisms, which can issue an alarm in time when the equipment is abnormal, automatically cut off the power supply, and prevent equipment damage and personal injury. By setting functions such as emergency stop button and overload protection, the safe operation of the equipment is ensured.

[0066] In summary: Through the dust removal and dust reduction components, dust can be controlled at the source, the particulate matter suspended in the air can be reduced, and the air quality in the workshop can be improved. This can effectively reduce the risk of respiratory diseases and other health problems for employees who work in a wood processing environment for a long time. At the same time, by adding fixed components, wood of different sizes can be fixed and clamped to ensure the stability of the workpiece during the processing of wood. This improves the accuracy of wood processing and reduces the errors caused by the movement or shaking of wood, thereby ensuring that the size and shape of the final product meet the design requirements.

[0067] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A wood processing device with a dust removal and dust reduction mechanism, characterized in that: include: A frame (1) serving as a support carrier for the entire device, wherein two support frames (10) are fixedly connected to the outside of the frame (1), a fixed plate (703) is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame (10), a movable plate (702) is installed on the outer surface of the movable plate (702), and a fixed plate (703) is installed on the outside of the movable plate (702); A clamping assembly, which is mounted on one side of the top end of the frame (1) and is used to clamp and fix the wood; A dust reduction component, which is arranged on the outer surface of the second electric guide rail (701) and is used to process dust generated during wood processing; A driving assembly, which is arranged outside the dust reduction assembly and is used to drive the dust reduction assembly; A smoke removal component, which is arranged outside the second electric guide rail (701) and is used to purify and absorb smoke generated during wood processing; The cutting assembly is mounted on the outer surface of the second electric guide rail (701) and is used for cutting wood.

2. A wood processing device with a dust removal and dust reduction mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping assembly comprises two first electric guide rails (3), the two first electric guide rails (3) are respectively fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the top of the frame (1), a fixed shell (201) is installed on the outer side of the first electric guide rail (3) through an electric slider, two slide grooves (203) are arranged on the outer surface of the fixed shell (201), an electric telescopic rod (204) is installed inside the fixed shell (201), a swing plate (205) is movably connected to the middle side of the inner side of the fixed shell (201) through a bearing, the outer side of the swing plate (205) is rotatably connected to two swing shafts (206), the other end of the swing shaft (206) is rotatably connected to a clamping plate (202), and the output end of the electric telescopic rod (204) is fixedly connected to the outer side of one of the clamping plates (202).

3. A wood processing device with a dust removal and dust reduction mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The two through holes on the inner side of the clamping plate (202) are both slidably connected to guide rods (11), and the left and right ends of the guide rods (11) are fixedly connected to the inner side of the fixed shell (201).

4. A wood processing device with a dust removal and dust reduction mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dust reduction component includes a water tank (507), the water tank (507) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the fixed plate (703), the outer side of the water tank (507) is connected to a first connecting pipe (503), the top of the fixed plate (703) is fixedly connected to a fixed cylinder (501), the interior of the fixed cylinder (501) is slidably connected to a movable plate (505), the exterior of the movable plate (505) is fixedly connected to a movable rod (502), the outer side of the fixed cylinder (501) is connected to a second connecting pipe (506), and both the first connecting pipe (503) and the second connecting pipe (506) are installed with a one-way valve (504) inside.

5. A wood processing device with a dust removal and dust reduction mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: One end of the first connecting pipe (503) away from the water tank (507) is fixedly connected to the outside of the fixed cylinder (501), and the other end of the second connecting pipe (506) is fixedly connected to an atomizing nozzle (508).

6. A wood processing device with a dust removal and dust reduction mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The smoke removal assembly comprises a collection box (903), the collection box (903) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the frame (1), the outer side of the collection box (903) is fixedly connected to a dust removal fan (902), the outer side of the collection box (903) is connected to a connecting pipe (904), the top side of the frame (1) is fixedly connected to a collection bucket (901), and the other end of the connecting pipe (904) is connected to the outer side of the collection bucket (901).

7. A wood processing device with a dust removal and dust reduction mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cutting assembly comprises a cylinder (605), wherein the cylinder (605) is fixedly connected to the outer side of a movable plate (702), a dual-axis servo motor (603) is installed at the output end of the cylinder (605), one of the output ends of the dual-axis servo motor (603) is fixedly connected to a cutting disc (606), and the other output end of the dual-axis servo motor (603) is fixedly connected to a first bevel gear (601), a transmission rod (604) is installed at the outer side of the movable plate (702), and the bottom end of the transmission rod (604) is fixedly connected to a second bevel gear (602), and the outer side of the second bevel gear (602) is meshingly connected to the outer side of the first bevel gear (601).

8. The wood processing device with dust removal and reduction mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly comprises a driving turntable (805), wherein the driving turntable (805) is fixedly connected to the top end of the transmission rod (604), a fixed block (806) is fixedly connected to the eccentric outer side of the driving turntable (805), the top end of the movable plate (702) is rotatably connected to a limit rod (804), the top end of the limit rod (804) is fixedly connected to a sector gear (802), the outer side of the sector gear (802) is fixedly connected to a swing rod (803), the inner side of the swing rod (803) is provided with a movable groove (807), and the outer side of the sector gear (802) is meshingly connected to a driving rack plate (801).

9. A wood processing device with a dust removal and dust reduction mechanism according to claim 8, characterized in that: The fixed block (806) is movably connected to the inner side of the movable groove (807), and the driving rack plate (801) is fixedly connected to one end of the movable rod (502).

10. The wood processing device with dust removal and reduction mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A control box (4) is installed on one side of the top end of the frame (1), and the control box (4) is electrically connected to the dual-axis servo motor (603) and the cylinder (605) respectively.