Multifunctional mechanical equipment of oil extraction system
By designing the drive mechanism and reciprocating mechanism in the tower oil pump, the reciprocating movement of the counterweight body is achieved, the impact of motor reciprocating on mechanical parts is solved, and the reliability of the equipment and oil production efficiency are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411215616.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-02
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-28
AI Technical Summary
The motor reversal of the tower oil pump causes an impact on mechanical parts, resulting in low equipment reliability and oil production efficiency.
A multi-functional mechanical equipment for oil production system is designed to drive the driving sprocket through a driving mechanism (motor, brake, reducer), and the reciprocating mechanism is used to realize the reciprocating movement of the counterweight body to ensure that the driving mechanism rotates stably under the same steering conditions.
It solves the impact of motor reversing on equipment components, improves the reliability and oil production efficiency of the equipment, and achieves high-speed and efficient operation.
Smart Images

Figure CN119531790A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of oil pumping units, and in particular to a multifunctional mechanical equipment for an oil production system. Background Art
[0002] Most tower pumping units have motor commutation, and the reciprocating motion required for the operation of the pumping unit is achieved through the forward and reverse operation of the motor. This transmission structure has a great impact on the mechanical parts and motor. During the operation of the pumping unit, the sprockets, chains, keys and other parts currently used are subjected to periodic alternating loads. Therefore, the components and structural parts are prone to failure, which will result in higher use and maintenance costs in the later stage. At the same time, due to the working principle of the motor's forward and reverse switching direction and the load-bearing limitations of the mechanical parts, a higher number of strokes cannot be achieved, thereby failing to meet the demand for increasing the pumping capacity. Summary of the invention
[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a multifunctional mechanical equipment for an oil production system, which solves the impact of motor reversing on equipment parts and realizes the reciprocating reversing movement of the counterweight body of the driving mechanism under the same steering condition, thereby ensuring the reliability and stability of the equipment and improving the oil production efficiency of the equipment.
[0004] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following solutions:
[0005] The present invention provides a multifunctional mechanical equipment for an oil production system, comprising: a frame and a driving mechanism, a driving sprocket, a driven sprocket, a reversing mechanism, a counterweight and a lifting belt arranged on the frame, wherein the reducer output shaft of the driving mechanism is connected to the driving sprocket via a shaft hub, the driving sprocket is connected to the driven sprocket via a chain transmission, the reversing mechanism is connected to the chain, and the reversing mechanism is connected to the counterweight, the counterweight performs reciprocating linear motion along the frame, one end of the lifting belt is connected to the counterweight, the lifting belt passes around a roller on the frame, and the other end of the lifting belt is connected to a well rod, the driving mechanism drives the driving sprocket to rotate, and the chain drives the reversing mechanism to move, thereby realizing the reciprocating motion of the counterweight and the other end of the lifting belt.
[0006] Preferably, the driving mechanism includes a motor, a coupling, a brake and a reducer, the power output end of the motor is connected to the reducer through a coupling, the brake is arranged between the motor and the reducer, the brake is used for braking the motor and the reducer, and the power output end of the reducer is connected to the driving sprocket hub.
[0007] Preferably, the reversing mechanism includes a reversing wheel fixing plate, a connecting member and a roller, the connecting member is located on one side of the reversing wheel fixing plate, the connecting member is connected to the chain, the connecting member is rotatably connected to the reversing wheel fixing plate, the roller is arranged on the reversing wheel fixing plate, the roller is rotatably connected to the reversing wheel fixing plate, the roller is located in the slide groove of the counterweight body, and the roller can move in the slide groove of the counterweight body.
[0008] Preferably, the slide groove of the counterweight body is arranged horizontally.
[0009] Preferably, the connecting member comprises a connecting member body and a pin, and the connecting member body and the chain are connected via the pin.
[0010] Preferably, it also includes a sprocket wheel spacing adjustment mechanism, which includes a support frame, a fixed plate, an adjustment plate and a lifting structure, the shaft seat of the driven sprocket is arranged on the adjustment plate, the adjustment plate and the fixed plate are connected by fixing bolts, the fixed plate is arranged on the support frame, the lifting structure is arranged on the support frame, the telescopic end of the lifting structure can pass through the through hole on the fixed plate and contact with the adjustment plate, and the support frame is arranged on the frame.
[0011] Preferably, the sprocket wheel spacing adjustment mechanism also includes a guide pin shaft, the lower end of the guide pin shaft is welded to the fixing plate, and the guide pin shaft passes through the positioning hole of the adjustment plate.
[0012] Preferably, a lubricating oil pump is further included, wherein the lubricating oil pump is arranged on the frame, and the lubricating oil pump is used to add lubricating oil to the chain, the driving sprocket and the driven sprocket.
[0013] Preferably, it also includes a machine moving mechanism, which includes a machine moving wheel, a machine moving drive structure and a fixed seat, the machine moving wheel can be connected to the frame to separate the frame from the installation base, the power output end of the machine moving drive structure is connected to the frame, the machine moving drive structure can drive the frame to move, and the fixed end of the machine moving drive structure is provided with a connecting pin shaft, the connecting pin shaft can enter the groove of the fixed seat, and the fixed seat is used to be set in the pit of the installation base.
[0014] Preferably, the machine moving mechanism further comprises a positioning column structure, each of the positioning column structures is respectively located on both sides of the frame, and each of the positioning column structures comprises a plurality of positioning columns arranged along the moving direction of the frame.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has achieved the following technical effects:
[0016] The present invention drives the active sprocket to rotate in the same direction through a driving mechanism formed by a motor + brake + reducer, and realizes the reciprocating motion of the counterweight through a reversing mechanism, thereby solving the impact of the motor reversing on the equipment parts and components and realizing the reversing motion of the counterweight. During this process, the driving mechanism rotates continuously and stably in the same direction, and the counterweight reciprocates in a straight line. This structure can increase the extreme value of the reciprocating motion speed, thereby realizing high-speed and efficient operation and improving the oil production efficiency of the equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0018] Figure 1 It is an axonometric diagram of the multifunctional mechanical equipment of the oil production system of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 2 It is a side view of the multifunctional mechanical equipment of the oil production system of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a front view of the multifunctional mechanical equipment for oil production system of the present invention (partial structure removed);
[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the driving mechanism of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the connection between the reversing mechanism and the chain of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 6 It is an axonometric view of the driving sprocket, the reversing mechanism and the counterweight of the present invention (the chain is omitted);
[0024] Figure 7 It is an axonometric view of the reversing mechanism and the counterweight of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 8 It is an axonometric diagram of the reversing mechanism of the present invention;
[0026] Fig. 9 It is an axonometric view of the sprocket wheel spacing adjustment mechanism of the present invention;
[0027] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the connection relationship between the machine moving drive structure and the fixing seat of the present invention;
[0028] Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of the connection and use of the machine moving drive structure and the fixing seat of the present invention;
[0029] In the figure: 1-frame, 2-driving mechanism, 3-driving sprocket, 4-driven sprocket, 5-reversing mechanism, 6-counterweight, 7-lifting belt, 8-motor, 9-brake, 10-reducer, 11-coupling, 12-reversing wheel fixing plate, 13-connecting body, 14-pin shaft, 15-roller, 16-slideway, 17-support frame, 18-fixing plate, 19-adjusting plate, 20-axle seat, 21-fixing bolt, 22-lifting structure, 23-guide pin shaft, 24-machine transfer wheel, 25-machine transfer driving structure, 26-positioning column, 27-chain, 28-lubricating oil pump, 29-connecting pin shaft, 30-fixing seat, 31-groove, 32-pit groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0031] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a multifunctional mechanical equipment for an oil production system, which solves the impact of motor reversing on equipment parts and realizes the reciprocating reversing movement of the counterweight body of the driving mechanism under the same steering condition, thereby ensuring the reliability and stability of the equipment and improving the oil production efficiency of the equipment.
[0032] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0033] like Figures 1 to 11 As shown, this embodiment provides a multifunctional mechanical equipment for an oil production system, including: a frame 1 and a driving mechanism 2, a driving sprocket 3, a driven sprocket 4, a reversing mechanism 5, a counterweight 6 and a lifting belt 7 arranged on the frame 1, the output shaft of the reducer 10 of the driving mechanism 2 is connected to the driving sprocket 3 through a hub, the driving sprocket 3 and the driven sprocket 4 are connected through a chain 27, the reversing mechanism 5 is connected to the chain 27, and the reversing mechanism 5 is connected to the counterweight 6, the counterweight 6 realizes reciprocating linear motion along the frame 1 through the rolling wheels on both sides of the counterweight 6, the lifting belt 7 is preferably a steel wire rope core lifting belt, one end of the lifting belt 7 is connected to the counterweight 6, the lifting belt 7 passes around the drum on the frame 1, and the other end of the lifting belt 7 is connected to the well rod, the driving mechanism 2 drives the driving sprocket 3 to rotate, and the chain 27 drives the reversing mechanism 5 to move, thereby realizing the reciprocating motion of the counterweight 6 and the other end of the lifting belt 7.
[0034] Specifically, in this embodiment, the driving mechanism 2 includes a motor 8, a brake 9 and a reducer 10. The power output end of the motor 8 is connected to the reducer 10 through a coupling 11. The brake 9 is arranged between the motor 8 and the reducer 10. The brake 9 is preferably a manual brake. The brake 9 is used for braking the motor 8 and the reducer 10. The power output end of the reducer 10 is connected to the hub of the driving sprocket 3. The tower pumping unit of the prior art adopts a high-speed motor 8 connected to the reducer through a belt or other transmission method. Long-term use will cause belt wear. Under the condition of belt wear, not only the oil extraction output is affected, but also the replacement of the belt increases the labor maintenance cost. The belt needs to be replaced at least four times per year on average. The present embodiment adopts a structure in which the motor 8, the coupling 11 (with the brake 9) and the reducer 10 are directly connected. The present embodiment directly connects the reducer 10 through a low-speed and high-torque motor and a hub coupling, which not only reduces the difficulty of installation, but also provides a certain degree of buffering, making the torque transmission more stable and more efficient, solving the problems caused by belt wear in the prior art and increasing the oil extraction output. At the same time, the brake 9 at the other end of the coupling 11 can also be connected to the reducer 10, which not only realizes that the motor 8 is connected to the reducer 10 through the coupling 11, but also the brake 9 can implement emergency braking in an emergency situation to realize the parking of the system and ensure the needs of other operations on site.
[0035] In this embodiment, there are two types of brakes: one is a manual brake, which uses a screw-connecting rod mechanism to drive the brake member; the other is an automatic brake, such as an electromagnetic brake, an electric hydraulic brake, etc.
[0036] In this embodiment, the reversing mechanism 5 includes a reversing wheel fixing plate 12, a connecting member and a roller 15. The connecting member is located on one side of the reversing wheel fixing plate 12. The connecting member includes a connecting member body 13 and a pin 14. The connecting member body 13 and the chain 27 are connected by the pin 14. The connecting member is rotationally connected to the reversing wheel fixing plate 12. The roller 15 is arranged on the reversing wheel fixing plate 12. The roller 15 is rotationally connected to the reversing wheel fixing plate 12. The roller 15 is located in the slide groove 16 of the counterweight body 6. The slide groove 16 of the counterweight body 6 is horizontally arranged, and the roller 15 can roll in the slide groove 16 of the counterweight body 6. The driving mechanism 2 drives the driving sprocket 3 to rotate, the driving sprocket 3 drives the chain 27 to move, and the chain 27 drives the reversing mechanism 5 to move through the connecting piece; when the position where the reversing mechanism 5 is connected to the chain 27 is located on one side of the driving sprocket 3 or the driven sprocket 4, the chain 27 drives the reversing mechanism 5 and the counterweight 6 to move upward or downward. At this time, the position of the roller 15 in the slide groove 16 is close to one side of the driving sprocket 3 or the driven sprocket 4; when the position where the reversing mechanism 5 is connected to the chain 27 is located on the driving sprocket 3 or the driven sprocket 4, the chain 27 drives the reversing mechanism 5 and the counterweight 6 to move upward or downward. During the process of reversing one side of the wheel 4 to the other side of the driving sprocket 3 or the driven sprocket 4, the connecting piece and the reversing wheel fixing plate 12 rotate relative to each other. At the same time, the roller 15 moves in the slide groove 16 from one end of the slide groove 16 to the other end of the slide groove 16. The position where the reversing mechanism 5 is connected to the chain 27 is located on the other side of the driving sprocket 3 or the driven sprocket 4. The counterweight 6 completes the reversal. As the driving mechanism 2 drives the driving sprocket 3 to rotate, the chain 27 drives the reversing mechanism 5 and the counterweight 6 to move downward or upward. In this embodiment, the motor 8 drives the driving sprocket 3 to rotate while maintaining the same direction of rotation, and realizes the reciprocating linear motion of the counterweight 6 through the reversing mechanism 5.
[0037] The present embodiment also includes a sprocket wheel spacing adjustment mechanism, which includes a support frame 17, a fixed plate 18, an adjustment plate 19, a lifting structure 22 and a guide pin shaft 23. The shaft seat 20 of the driven sprocket 4 is arranged on the adjustment plate 19, and the adjustment plate 19 is located above the fixed plate 18. The adjustment plate 19 and the fixed plate 18 are connected by fixing bolts 21. The fixing bolts 21 are preferably four and are respectively arranged at the four corners. The lower end of the guide pin shaft 23 is welded to the fixed plate 18, and the guide pin shaft 23 passes through the positioning hole of the adjustment plate 19. The fixed plate 18 is arranged on the support frame 17. The lifting structure 22 is preferably a jack. The lifting structure 22 is arranged on the support frame 17. The telescopic end of the lifting structure 22 can pass through the through hole on the fixed plate 18 and contact the adjusting plate 19. The support frame 17 is arranged on the frame 1. When the center distance between the driving sprocket 3 and the driven sprocket 4 needs to be adjusted, the fixing bolts 21 are loosened, and the lifting structure 22 is extended or contracted to change the distance between the adjustment plate 19 and the fixed plate 18. When the adjustment is to a suitable position, a pad can be added appropriately. After the adjustment is completed, the fixing bolts 21 are tightened. The guide pins 23 ensure that the adjustment plate 19 and the shaft seat 20 of the driven sprocket 4 can only move in the vertical direction during the adjustment process. The sprocket wheel spacing adjustment mechanism can accurately complete the adjustment of the center distance between the driving sprocket 3 and the driven sprocket 4, thereby ensuring the normal operation of the transmission.
[0038] The present embodiment further includes a lubricating oil pump 28, which is disposed on the frame 1 and is used to add lubricating oil to the chain 27, the driving sprocket 3 and the driven sprocket 4. The lubricating oil pump 28 is controlled by a PLC, and can complete lubrication work in a timely and quantitative manner, achieve economical and effective lubrication, and ensure reliable operation of the chain 27, the driving sprocket 3 and the driven sprocket 4.
[0039] During oilfield maintenance operations, the pumping unit needs to be moved backward for a distance, which usually requires a large special equipment vehicle to move the unit, resulting in high costs. In order to solve the problem of difficult unit movement, the present embodiment also includes a unit movement mechanism, which includes a unit movement wheel 24, a unit movement drive structure 25, a fixed seat and a positioning column structure. The unit movement wheel 24 can be connected to the frame 1 to separate the frame 1 from the installation base, converting the sliding friction force into rolling friction force, greatly reducing the friction resistance of the unit movement, thereby reducing the driving force during the unit movement and saving energy consumption; the unit movement drive structure 25 is preferably a short-stroke hydraulic cylinder, and the unit movement drive structure 25 is preferably a short-stroke hydraulic cylinder. The stroke of the machine driving structure 25 is preferably 800mm, and a two-stage or multi-stage machine moving operation mode is adopted to reduce the length of the bottom base of the frame 1, that is, to reduce the floor space of the multifunctional mechanical equipment of the oil production system. The machine moving distance can also be achieved by moving the machine through the machine moving driving structure 25. For example, a short-stroke hydraulic cylinder with a stroke of 800mm is used for moving the machine. The short-stroke hydraulic cylinder can also achieve a moving distance of 1500mm through a two-stage machine moving operation; the power output end of the machine moving driving structure 25 is connected to the frame 1, and the machine moving driving structure 25 can drive the frame 1 to move. The fixed end of the moving structure 25 is provided with a connecting pin 29, and the groove 31 of the fixing seat 30 opens upward, and the connecting pin 29 can enter the groove 31 of the fixing seat 30. The fixing seat 30 is used to be set in the pit 32 of the installation base. When moving the machine, the fixing seat 30 is placed in the pit 32 of the installation base. The connecting pin 29 of the fixed end of the moving machine driving structure 25 is set in the groove 31 of the fixing seat 30. The fixing seat 30 provides support for the moving machine driving structure 25. The moving machine driving structure 25 works and completes one machine moving. When it is necessary to continue moving the machine, the connecting pin 29 is removed from the fixing seat The connecting pin 29 is pulled out or lifted from the groove 31 of the frame 30, so that the connecting pin 29 is disengaged from the fixing seat 30, and the fixing seat 30 is moved to another pit 32 of the installation foundation. The moving machine driving structure 25 is connected to the fixing seat 30 again through the connecting pin 29 to move the machine for the second time. The moving machine driving structure 25 of this embodiment adopts the method of connecting the connecting pin 29 with the fixing seat 30, which is easy to install and convenient for on-site construction; each positioning column structure is respectively located on both sides of the frame 1, and each positioning column structure includes a plurality of positioning columns 26 arranged along the moving direction of the frame 1, and each positioning column 26 is fixed on the installation foundation. In this embodiment, the moving machine wheel 24 is installed at the lower part of the tower pumping unit to reduce the friction resistance between the pumping unit and the installation foundation, thereby reducing the thrust required for the moving operation, thereby avoiding damage to the equipment due to excessive force, and then using the moving machine driving structure 25 to realize the forward and backward movement of the pumping unit. The positioning column structures on both sides can ensure that the pumping unit moves backward along a straight line to avoid position deviation, and can also ensure that it can reliably return to its original position when resetting. After the oilfield operation, the pumping unit is restored to its original position under the action of the moving unit driving structure 25, the moving unit wheel 24 is removed, the pumping unit is fixed, and the moving unit operation is completed. This embodiment reduces the use of related machinery and personnel through the moving unit mechanism, and the operation is simple and economical.
[0040] The present embodiment adopts chain 27 transmission, and the power is provided by motor 8 and reducer 10 to realize the rotational movement of driving sprocket 3, driven sprocket 4 and chain 27, and then through the reversing mechanism 5 fixed to the chain 27 and the slide groove 16 on the counterweight body 6, while the driving sprocket 3, driven sprocket 4 and chain 27 rotate, the reversing mechanism 5 completes reciprocating motion on both sides of the driving sprocket 3 and the driven sprocket 4, thereby realizing the reciprocating motion of the counterweight body 6. The present embodiment drives the driving sprocket 3 by the motor 8, so that the driving sprocket 3, the driven sprocket 4 and the chain 27 always move in the same direction. The motor 8 of the present embodiment rotates forward continuously without reversing, so as to realize the reciprocating linear motion of the counterweight body 6, which can not only solve the impact of the forward and reverse rotation of the motor 8 on the equipment parts, but also overcome the impact load faced by the forward and reverse rotation of the motor 8. On the basis of ensuring the smooth reciprocating motion of the counterweight body 6, it can also realize the smooth operation at a higher speed, thereby improving the working efficiency and realizing the higher production capacity of the tower pumping unit.
[0041] After the pumping unit has been working for a period of time, the oilfield workers need to perform maintenance operations on the oil well, and they need to pull out the well rods. At this time, the multifunctional tower pumping unit can replace the well repairing unit and pull out the pumping rods, thus realizing the combined functions of pumping and well repairing, reducing the investment in mechanical equipment and greatly reducing maintenance costs.
[0042] This embodiment realizes the machine moving through the machine moving mechanism, and no longer relies on special equipment vehicles to move the machine, thus saving well repair costs.
[0043] The present invention uses specific examples to illustrate the principles and implementation methods of the present invention. The above examples are only used to help understand the method and core ideas of the present invention. At the same time, for those skilled in the art, according to the ideas of the present invention, there will be changes in the specific implementation methods and application scope. In summary, the content of this specification should not be understood as limiting the present invention.
Claims
1. A multifunctional mechanical equipment for oil production system, characterized by: include: A frame and a driving mechanism, a driving sprocket, a driven sprocket, a reversing mechanism, a counterweight and a lifting belt arranged on the frame, wherein the reducer output shaft of the driving mechanism is connected to the driving sprocket through a shaft hub, the driving sprocket and the driven sprocket are connected through a chain transmission, the reversing mechanism is connected to the chain, and the reversing mechanism is connected to the counterweight, the counterweight makes reciprocating linear motion along the frame, one end of the lifting belt is connected to the counterweight, the lifting belt passes around the roller on the frame, and the other end of the lifting belt is connected to the well rod, the driving mechanism drives the driving sprocket to rotate, and the chain drives the reversing mechanism to move, thereby realizing the reciprocating motion of the counterweight and the other end of the lifting belt.
2. The multifunctional mechanical equipment for oil production system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving mechanism includes a motor, a coupling, a brake and a reducer. The power output end of the motor is connected to the reducer through a coupling. The brake is arranged between the motor and the reducer. The brake is used for braking the motor and the reducer. The power output end of the reducer is connected to the driving sprocket hub.
3. The multifunctional mechanical equipment for oil production system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reversing mechanism includes a reversing wheel fixing plate, a connecting member and a roller, wherein the connecting member is located on one side of the reversing wheel fixing plate, the connecting member is connected to the chain, the connecting member is rotatably connected to the reversing wheel fixing plate, the roller is arranged on the reversing wheel fixing plate, the roller is rotatably connected to the reversing wheel fixing plate, the roller is located in the slide groove of the counterweight body, and the roller can move in the slide groove of the counterweight body.
4. The multifunctional mechanical equipment for oil production system according to claim 3, characterized in that: The slide groove of the counterweight body is arranged horizontally.
5. The multifunctional mechanical equipment for oil production system according to claim 3, characterized in that: The connecting member comprises a connecting member body and a pin shaft, and the connecting member body and the chain are connected via the pin shaft.
6. The multifunctional mechanical equipment for oil production system according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a sprocket wheel spacing adjustment mechanism, which includes a support frame, a fixed plate, an adjustment plate and a jacking structure. The shaft seat of the driven sprocket is arranged on the adjustment plate, and the adjustment plate and the fixed plate are connected by fixing bolts. The fixed plate is arranged on the support frame, and the jacking structure is arranged on the support frame. The telescopic end of the jacking structure can pass through the through hole on the fixed plate and contact the adjustment plate. The support frame is arranged on the frame.
7. The multifunctional mechanical equipment for oil production system according to claim 6, characterized in that: The sprocket wheel spacing adjustment mechanism also includes a guide pin shaft, the lower end of the guide pin shaft is welded to the fixing plate, and the guide pin shaft passes through the positioning hole of the adjustment plate.
8. The multifunctional mechanical equipment for oil production system according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a lubricating oil pump, which is arranged on the frame and is used to add lubricating oil to the chain, the driving sprocket and the driven sprocket.
9. The multifunctional mechanical equipment for oil production system according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a machine moving mechanism, which includes a machine moving wheel, a machine moving drive structure and a fixed seat. The machine moving wheel can be connected to the frame to separate the frame from the installation base. The power output end of the machine moving drive structure is connected to the frame. The machine moving drive structure can drive the frame to move. A connecting pin is provided at the fixed end of the machine moving drive structure. The connecting pin can enter the groove of the fixed seat. The fixed seat is used to be set in a pit of the installation base.
10. The multifunctional mechanical equipment for oil production system according to claim 9, characterized in that: The machine moving mechanism further comprises a positioning column structure, each of the positioning column structures is respectively located on both sides of the frame, and each of the positioning column structures comprises a plurality of positioning columns arranged along the moving direction of the frame.