Multipurpose LED spotlight
By adopting structures such as rotary brackets, lift brackets and gear adjustment components in LED spotlights, flexible adjustment of the exit angle and illumination range of the light source chip is achieved, solving the problem of poor curing and compatibility of the existing LED spotlight structure, and achieving the effect of flexibility and strong compatibility.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411774194.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Priority Date
- 2024-09-30
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-28
AI Technical Summary
The existing LED spotlight structure is cured, the adjustment is inconvenient, and the compatibility is poor, making it difficult to meet the needs of use in various occasions.
A multi-purpose LED spotlight is designed, using adjustment components of the slewing bracket and lift bracket, combining the adjustment components and removable optical components and panel components to achieve flexible adjustment of the exit angle and illumination range of the light source chip.
It realizes LED spotlights with reasonable structure, flexible use, strong compatibility and convenient maintenance, and can reasonably match accessories according to different environmental needs.
Smart Images

Figure CN119532691A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of LED lamps, and in particular to a multi-purpose LED spotlight. Background Art
[0002] As a solid semiconductor device that can directly convert electrical energy into visible light, LED has the characteristics of high efficiency, low energy consumption, good light quality, safe use, long life, green environmental protection, flexible control, etc. It has widely replaced traditional light sources in household lamps and has become the main lighting device. Existing LED lamps usually use lenses to control the light emission angle. For LED spotlights, different irradiation ranges and irradiation angles are required in different applications, which requires LED spotlights to be adjustable.
[0003] Existing spotlights mainly include a radiator and a lamp holder. The radiator is rotatably connected to the lamp holder through a rotating mechanism. The rotating mechanism is mainly used to adjust the pitch angle of the spotlight to change the emission angle and irradiation area of the spotlight. However, the adjustable angle range is usually very small and the adjustment is not convenient. The existing spotlight structure is rigid, and the components are mostly fixed with screws. The assembly is relatively complicated, which also increases the difficulty of subsequent maintenance. Professionals and tools are required for disassembly and adjustment. In particular, the existing spotlight structure is not compatible, and the rigid type makes it difficult to meet the use requirements in various occasions. Therefore, the existing technology needs to be improved and developed. Summary of the invention
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a multi-purpose LED spotlight with reasonable structure, flexible use, strong compatibility and convenient maintenance in view of the defects and shortcomings of the prior art.
[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
[0006] A multi-purpose LED spotlight described in the present invention comprises a lamp holder, a radiator and an adjustment assembly, wherein a light source chip is provided at the lower end of the radiator, and the adjustment assembly comprises a swivel bracket and a lifting bracket, wherein the swivel bracket is rotatably inserted into the upper port of the lamp holder; the lifting bracket is rotatably connected to the swivel bracket, the radiator can be movably arranged on the lifting bracket up and down, and a gear adjustment assembly is provided between the radiator and the lifting bracket; an optical assembly is provided on the light source chip, and the optical assembly is detachably connected to the radiator; a panel assembly is provided in the lower port of the lamp holder, and the panel assembly is detachably connected to the lamp holder.
[0007] According to the above scheme, a first annular groove is provided on the inner wall of the upper port of the lamp holder, and a plurality of ball holes are provided on the outer wall of the swivel bracket. A plurality of marbles are embedded in the ball holes. The marbles can be rolled and buckled on the first annular groove to enable the swivel bracket to be rotatably connected to the lamp holder.
[0008] According to the above scheme, the lifting bracket includes two connecting plates, and the lower end of the connecting plate is rotatably connected to the rotating bracket through an axial screw; the radiator is arranged between the two connecting plates, and the radiator is slidingly connected to the connecting plates, the gear shifting assembly is arranged on the radiator, and the gear shifting assembly is respectively cooperated and connected with the two connecting plates.
[0009] According to the above scheme, a vertical guide groove is provided on the connecting plate, and limit screws are provided on both sides of the radiator, and the limit screws can be slidably passed through the corresponding vertical guide grooves; a plurality of card slots are provided on the connecting plate, and the plurality of card slots are arranged in sequence at intervals along the vertical direction, and the gear adjustment assembly can be detachably buckled on any card slot, so that the radiator is fixed between the two connecting plates.
[0010] According to the above scheme, the gear shifting assembly includes a self-locking bracket and a spring, an action cavity is provided in the radiator, the self-locking bracket is arranged in the action cavity and can slide laterally along the action cavity, and gear bolts are provided at both ends of the self-locking bracket; a gear slot is provided on the connecting piece, and a plurality of card slots are respectively connected to the gear slots, and two gear bolts are respectively passed through the corresponding gear slots and can slide up and down along them; the spring is arranged in the action cavity, and the spring touches the self-locking bracket to make the gear bolt buckle on the card slot.
[0011] According to the above scheme, the action cavity passes through the upper end surface of the radiator, and a cover plate is provided on the radiator. The cover plate is covered on the action cavity so that the self-locking bracket can slide horizontally in the action cavity; a lock hole is provided on the side wall of the radiator, and a button is provided on the self-locking bracket. The spring touches the self-locking bracket so that the button passes through the lock hole and extends out of the radiator.
[0012] According to the above scheme, the optical component includes an adapter pressure ring and a lens, a screw ring is provided at the lower end of the heat sink, the light source chip is arranged in the screw ring and connected to the heat sink through a fixing frame; the adapter pressure ring is screwed together with the screw ring, so that the lens is paired and set on the light source chip.
[0013] According to the above scheme, the optical component also includes an accessory bracket, an optical accessory and a small-hole plastic sleeve. The optical accessory is arranged in the adapter pressure ring and paired with the lens. The accessory bracket and the small-hole plastic sleeve can be screwed and installed on the adapter pressure ring.
[0014] According to the above solution, the optical accessories include a diffusion film, a honeycomb mesh and a glass sheet.
[0015] According to the above scheme, the panel assembly includes a reflective panel and a polarizing panel, and both the reflective panel and the polarizing panel are provided with a plurality of spring buckles; a second ring groove is provided on the inner side wall of the lamp holder, and a plurality of spring buckles can be snap-connected to the second ring groove to install the reflective panel or the polarizing panel on the lamp holder.
[0016] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the present invention has a reasonable structure, the heat sink is installed on the lamp holder through a rotating bracket and a lifting bracket, so that the emission angle and illumination range of the light source chip can be adjusted, the optical component, the panel component and the rotating bracket are all detachably connected to the lamp holder, and the accessories can be reasonably matched according to the environmental layout requirements, with strong compatibility and flexible and convenient use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall split structure of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the split structure of the radiator and the regulating assembly of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the overall vertical cross-sectional structure of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the decomposed structure of the optical component of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the base and square panel assembly of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the base and the circular panel assembly of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the radiator in a low-grade state of the present invention;
[0025] Fig. 9 yes Figure 8 Schematic diagram of radiator angle adjustment in FIG.
[0026] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the radiator of the present invention in a high-end state;
[0027] Fig.11 Fig.10 Schematic diagram of radiator angle adjustment.
[0028] In the figure:
[0029] 1. Lamp holder; 2. Heat sink; 3. Rotating bracket; 4. Connecting piece; 5. Self-locking bracket; 11. First ring groove; 12. Reflective panel; 13. Polarized panel; 14. Spring buckle; 15. Second ring groove; 21. Light source chip; 22. Action cavity; 23. Cover plate; 24. Lock hole; 25. Screw ring; 26. Fixing frame; 27. Adapter groove; 28. Terminal block; 31. Ball hole; 32. Marble; 33. Adapter pressure ring; 34. Lens; 35. Accessory bracket; 36. Optical accessories; 37. Small hole plastic sleeve; 41. Axis screw; 42. Vertical guide groove; 43. Limit screw; 44. Card slot; 45. Shift slot; 51. Spring; 52. Shift bolt; 53. Button; 361. Diffusion film; 362. Honeycomb mesh; 363. Glass sheet. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] The technical solution of the present invention is described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0031] like Figure 1-11 As shown, a multi-purpose LED spotlight described in the present invention includes a lamp holder 1, a radiator 2 and an adjustment component, a light source chip 21 is provided at the lower end of the radiator 2, the adjustment component includes a swivel bracket 3 and a lifting bracket, the swivel bracket 3 is rotatably inserted in the upper port of the lamp holder 1; the lifting bracket is rotatably connected to the swivel bracket 3, the radiator 2 can be movably arranged on the lifting bracket up and down, and a gear adjustment component is provided between the radiator 2 and the lifting bracket; an optical component is provided on the light source chip 21, and the optical component is detachably connected to the radiator 2; a panel component is provided in the lower port of the lamp holder 1, and the panel component is detachably connected to the lamp holder 1.
[0032] The light source chip 21 is a COB light source, which is mounted on the lower end surface of the heat sink 2 through a fixing frame 26. The heat sink 2 can rotate around the vertical central axis on the lamp holder 1 through a rotating bracket 3, and the heat sink 2 can rotate forward and backward / left and right on the rotating bracket 3 along with the lifting bracket, thereby changing the emission angle of the light source chip 21. In particular, the heat sink 2 can change the gear position through a gear adjustment component, so that the heat sink 2 can adjust its height up and down along the lifting bracket to change the irradiation position of the light source chip 21.
[0033] like Figure 6-7As shown, preferably, the panel assembly is detachably connected to the lamp holder 1, and the panel assembly includes a reflective panel 12 and a polarizing panel 13, and a plurality of snap buckles 14 are provided on the reflective panel 12 and the polarizing panel 13; a second annular groove 15 is provided on the inner side wall of the lamp holder 1, and a plurality of snap buckles 14 can be snap-connected to the second annular groove 15 so as to install the reflective panel 12 or the polarizing panel 13 on the lamp holder 1. In the conventional lighting mode of the present invention, the reflective panel 12 is used to enhance the illumination effect of the light source chip 12, and when used as a wall washer or an atmosphere lamp, the snap buckles 14 can be used to realize quick disassembly and assembly to replace the polarizing panel 13.
[0034] In particular, the panel assembly is usually square or circular, and the shapes of the reflective panel 12 and the polarizing panel 13 are adapted to the inner shape of the lamp holder 1 .
[0035] Furthermore, if Figure 5 As shown, the optical assembly is detachably connected to the heat sink 2, and the optical assembly includes an adapter pressure ring 33 and a lens 34. A screw ring 25 is provided at the lower end of the heat sink 2, and the light source chip 21 is arranged in the screw ring 25 and connected to the heat sink 2 through a fixing frame 26; the adapter pressure ring 33 is screwed together with the screw ring 25, so that the lens 34 is paired and arranged on the light source chip 21. The screw-on connection method is an existing conventional technology, and of course the screw-on connection can also be a threaded connection. The adapter pressure ring 33 is screwed together with the screw ring 25 to fix the lens 34. The lens 34 can use products of different specifications, and the adapter pressure ring 33 can be disassembled and replaced.
[0036] Furthermore, the optical assembly also includes an accessory bracket 35, an optical accessory 36 and a small hole plastic sleeve 37. The optical accessory 36 is arranged in the adapter pressure ring 33 and is arranged in pair with the lens 34. The accessory bracket 35 and the small hole plastic sleeve 37 can be screwed and installed on the adapter pressure ring 33. The optical accessory 36 includes a diffusion film 361, a honeycomb mesh 362 and a glass sheet 363. The accessory bracket 35 and the small hole plastic sleeve 37 are both detachably connected to the adapter pressure ring 33 through a screw-on structure. By disassembling the accessory bracket 35, the diffusion film 361, the honeycomb mesh 362 and the glass sheet 363 can be replaced according to the use requirements to meet the needs of the face or the scenery, with strong compatibility and flexible and convenient use.
[0037] Specifically, a first annular groove 11 is provided on the inner wall of the upper port of the lamp holder 1, and a plurality of ball holes 31 are provided on the outer wall of the swivel bracket 3. A plurality of marbles 32 are embedded in the ball holes 31. The marbles 32 can be rolled and buckled on the first annular groove 11 so that the swivel bracket 3 is rotatably connected to the lamp holder 1. The swivel bracket 3 is rotatably matched with the first annular groove 11 by the marble 32, so that the heat sink 2 can be horizontally rotated on the lamp holder 1 through the swivel bracket 3. It can be understood that an elastic pad is arranged in the ball hole 31, and the outer diameter of the swivel bracket 3 is smaller than the inner diameter of the upper port of the lamp holder 1 so that there is a clearance fit between the two, and the marble 32 protrudes from the outer edge surface of the swivel bracket 3 so that it can be snapped on the first annular groove 11. When the swivel bracket 3 is installed in the lamp holder 1, the marble 32 is squeezed to compress the elastic pad and shrink it into the ball hole 31. When the marble 32 is matched with the first annular groove 11, the elastic pad touches the marble 32 to protrude from the swivel bracket 3, so that the swivel bracket 3 can be rotatably arranged in the upper port of the lamp holder 1. The connection strength between the marble 32 and the first annular groove 11 is sufficient to support the overall weight of the heat sink 2. Of course, when disassembling, a large force is applied to the heat sink 2 to allow the marble 32 to slide out of the first annular groove 11.
[0038] like Figure 3 , 8 -11, the lifting bracket includes two connecting pieces 4, and the lower end of the connecting piece 4 is rotatably connected to the rotating bracket 3 through an axial screw 41; the radiator 2 is arranged between the two connecting pieces 4, and the radiator 2 is slidably connected to the connecting piece 4, and the gear adjustment component is arranged on the radiator 2, and the gear adjustment component is respectively connected with the two connecting pieces 4. The rotating bracket 3 is provided with a through hole, and the axial screw 41 is passed through the through hole and fixedly connected to the connecting piece 4, so that the lower end of the connecting piece 4 is rotatably connected to the rotating bracket 3, and then the radiator 2 can be rotated forward and backward / left and right on the rotating bracket 3. The rotation angle range of the connecting piece 4 of the present invention is 0-30°. Of course, an elastic damping gasket is provided between the axial screw 41 and the rotating bracket 3, and the radiator 2 can achieve self-locking after the angle is adjusted in place.
[0039] The connecting piece 4 is provided with a vertical guide groove 42, and both sides of the radiator 2 are provided with a limit screw 43, which can be slidably penetrated in the corresponding vertical guide groove 42; the connecting piece 4 is provided with a plurality of card slots 44, which are arranged in sequence and at intervals along the vertical direction, and the shifting assembly can be detachably snapped on any card slot 44, so that the radiator 2 is fixed between the two connecting pieces 4. The limit screw 43 and the vertical guide groove 42 form a sliding fit, so that the radiator 2 can slide up and down along the connecting piece 4. The limit screw 43 and the vertical guide groove 42 constitute a travel limit for the radiator 2, and the shifting assembly cooperates with the card slot 44 to lock the radiator 2 on the connecting piece 2.
[0040] The gear shifting assembly includes a self-locking bracket 5 and a spring 51. An action cavity 22 is provided in the radiator 2. The self-locking bracket 5 is arranged in the action cavity 22 and can slide horizontally along the action cavity 22. Both ends of the self-locking bracket 5 are provided with a gear bolt 52. The connecting piece 4 is provided with a gear slot 45. A plurality of slots 44 are connected to the gear slots 45 respectively. Two gear bolts 52 are respectively penetrated on the corresponding gear slots 45 and can slide up and down along the gear slots. The spring 51 is provided in the action cavity 22. The spring 51 contacts the self-locking bracket 5 to make the gear bolt 52 buckle on the slot 44. When the gear bolt 52 on the self-locking bracket 5 is buckled on the slot 44, the radiator 2 is locked in a vertical position through the self-locking bracket 5 and the connecting piece 4, and the locking is limited by the spring 51. The spring 51 drives the gear bolt 52 on the self-locking bracket 5 to lock on the slot 44. Furthermore, when the self-locking bracket 5 overcomes the force of the spring 51, the gear bolt 52 is detached from one of the slots 44, so that the radiator 2 can move up and down along the connecting piece 4 to adjust the gear position, and the gear bolt 52 can slide in the gear slot 45 to select the corresponding slot 44. The self-locking bracket 5 is released, and the gear bolt 52 on it is buckled in another slot 44 to lock the height of the radiator 2.
[0041] The connecting piece 4 of the present invention is provided with two slots 44 , that is, the radiator 2 has two adjustment modes, high gear and low gear. When there are two slots 44 , they form a “C”-shaped structure with the gear slot 45 .
[0042] Alternatively, three slots 44 are provided on the connecting plate 4, that is, the radiator 2 has three adjustment modes: high-range, medium-range and low-range. When there are three slots 44, they form an "E"-shaped structure with the gear slot 45. Of course, the number of slots 44 can be more.
[0043] The action cavity 22 passes through the upper end surface of the radiator 2. A cover plate 23 is provided on the radiator 2. The cover plate 23 is covered on the action cavity 22 so that the self-locking bracket 5 can slide horizontally in the action cavity 22. A lock hole 24 is provided on the side wall of the radiator 2. A button 53 is provided on the self-locking bracket 5. The spring 51 contacts the self-locking bracket 5 so that the button 53 passes through the lock hole 24 and extends out of the radiator 2. The action cavity 22 is provided at the upper end of the radiator 2, which is convenient to install. When adjusting the height gear, the self-locking bracket 5 can be driven by the button 53 so that the gear bolt 52 is detached from the card slot 44. Furthermore, an adapter groove 27 is also provided on the upper end surface of the radiator 2. The adapter groove 27 is used to set the wiring terminal 28. The cover plate 23 can encapsulate the self-locking bracket 5 and the wiring terminal 28 on the radiator 2.
[0044] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, so all equivalent changes or modifications made according to the structure, characteristics and principles described in the scope of the patent application of the present invention are included in the scope of the patent application of the present invention.
Claims
1. A multi-purpose LED spotlight, comprising a lamp holder (1), a heat sink (2) and an adjustment assembly, wherein a light source chip (21) is provided at the lower end of the heat sink (2), characterized in that: The adjustment component comprises a swivel bracket (3) and a lifting bracket, the swivel bracket (3) being rotatably inserted into the upper port of the lamp holder (1); the lifting bracket being rotatably connected to the swivel bracket (3); the heat sink (2) being movably arranged on the lifting bracket up and down, and a gear adjustment component being provided between the heat sink (2) and the lifting bracket; an optical component being provided on the light source chip (21), and being detachably connected to the heat sink (2); and a panel component being provided in the lower port of the lamp holder (1), and being detachably connected to the lamp holder (1).
2. The multi-purpose LED spotlight according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first annular groove (11) is provided on the inner wall of the upper port of the lamp holder (1), a plurality of ball holes (31) are provided on the outer wall of the swivel bracket (3), a plurality of marbles (32) are embedded in the ball holes (31), and the marbles (32) can be rotatably buckled in the first annular groove (11) so that the swivel bracket (3) and the lamp holder (1) are rotatably connected.
3. The multi-purpose LED spotlight according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting bracket comprises two connecting plates (4), the lower ends of the connecting plates (4) are rotatably connected to the rotating bracket (3) via an axial screw (41); the radiator (2) is arranged between the two connecting plates (4), and the radiator (2) and the connecting plates (4) are slidably connected; the gear adjustment component is arranged on the radiator (2), and the gear adjustment component is respectively connected to the two connecting plates (4).
4. The multi-purpose LED spotlight according to claim 3, characterized in that: The connecting piece (4) is provided with a vertical guide groove (42), and both sides of the radiator (2) are provided with limit screws (43), and the limit screws (43) can be slidably inserted into the corresponding vertical guide groove (42); the connecting piece (4) is provided with a plurality of slots (44), and the plurality of slots (44) are arranged in sequence at intervals along the vertical direction, and the gear shifting assembly can be detachably buckled on any slot (44), so that the radiator (2) is fixed between the two connecting pieces (4).
5. The multi-purpose LED spotlight according to claim 4, characterized in that: The gear shifting assembly comprises a self-locking bracket (5) and a spring (51); an action cavity (22) is provided in the radiator (2); the self-locking bracket (5) is arranged in the action cavity (22) and can slide laterally along the action cavity; both ends of the self-locking bracket (5) are provided with a gear position bolt (52); a gear position slot (45) is provided on the connecting piece (4); a plurality of clamping slots (44) are respectively connected to the gear position slots (45); two gear position bolts (52) are respectively penetrated on the corresponding gear position slots (45) and can slide up and down along the gear position slots; the spring (51) is arranged in the action cavity (22); the spring (51) contacts the self-locking bracket (5) so that the gear position bolt (52) is buckled on the clamping slot (44).
6. The multi-purpose LED spotlight according to claim 5, characterized in that: The action cavity (22) passes through the upper end surface of the radiator (2); a cover plate (23) is provided on the radiator (2); the cover plate (23) is covered on the action cavity (22) so that the self-locking bracket (5) can slide horizontally in the action cavity (22); a locking hole (24) is provided on the side wall of the radiator (2); a button (53) is provided on the self-locking bracket (5); a spring (51) contacts the self-locking bracket (5) so that the button (53) passes through the locking hole (24) and extends out of the radiator (2).
7. The multi-purpose LED spotlight according to claim 1, characterized in that: The optical component comprises an adapter pressure ring (33) and a lens (34); a screw-on ring (25) is provided at the lower end of the heat sink (2); the light source chip (21) is arranged in the screw-on ring (25) and is connected to the heat sink (2) via a fixing frame (26); the adapter pressure ring (33) is screwed together with the screw-on ring (25), so that the lens (34) is arranged on the light source chip (21) in a paired manner.
8. The multi-purpose LED spotlight according to claim 7, characterized in that: The optical assembly further comprises an accessory bracket (35), an optical accessory (36) and a small hole plastic sleeve (37); the optical accessory (36) is arranged in the adapter pressure ring (33) and is matched with the lens (34); the accessory bracket (35) and the small hole plastic sleeve (37) can be screwed and installed on the adapter pressure ring (33).
9. The multi-purpose LED spotlight according to claim 8, characterized in that: The optical accessory (36) comprises a diffusion film (361), a honeycomb network (362) and a glass sheet (363).
10. The multi-purpose LED spotlight according to claim 1, characterized in that: The panel assembly comprises a reflective panel (12) and a polarizing panel (13), and the reflective panel (12) and the polarizing panel (13) are both provided with a plurality of snap hooks (14); a second annular groove (15) is provided on the inner side wall of the lamp holder (1), and the plurality of snap hooks (14) can be snap-connected to the second annular groove (15) so as to mount the reflective panel (12) or the polarizing panel (13) on the lamp holder (1).
Citation Information
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