Air conditioner control method, system, medium, electronic device, and air conditioner

By switching the defrost mode of the air conditioner through a dual four-way valve system, the indoor unit can continue to heat while the outdoor unit is defrosting, which solves the problem of the outdoor unit defrosting affecting the indoor temperature in the existing technology and improves the user experience.

CN119532895BActive Publication Date: 2025-12-30QINGDAO HAIER AIR CONDITIONING ELECTRONICS CO LTD +3
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202311094032.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-08-28
Publication Date
2025-12-30
Estimated Expiration
2043-08-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When the outdoor unit of an existing air conditioner is frosted over, it cannot continue to heat during the defrosting process, which affects the indoor temperature and results in a poor user experience.

Method used

By adopting a dual four-way valve system, the connection status of the first four-way valve and the second four-way valve is controlled to switch between the first defrost mode and the second defrost mode, and the temperature value of the outdoor unit heat exchanger is selectively controlled. This achieves the control of the indoor unit to continue heating mode while the outdoor unit is defrosting, solving the problem that the indoor unit cannot continue heating when the outdoor unit is defrosting in the existing technology.

Benefits of technology

While the outdoor unit defrosts, the indoor unit continues to heat, optimizing the indoor temperature experience and improving user comfort.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present application relates to the air conditioning technical field, specifically provide a kind of air conditioner control method, system, medium, electronic equipment and air conditioner, to solve the problem that air conditioner cannot ensure indoor unit continuous heating when outdoor unit defrosting.To this end, the air conditioner control method of the present application includes: in response to defrosting instruction, based on the control to the first four-way valve and second four-way valve connection state, the outdoor unit is switched from heating mode to first defrosting mode or second defrosting mode;If open first defrosting mode, first outdoor unit heat exchanger defrost, indoor unit continuous heating;If open second defrosting mode, second outdoor unit heat exchanger defrost, indoor unit continuous heating.Based on the control to the first four-way valve and second four-way valve connection state, the outdoor unit is switched from heating mode to first defrosting mode or second defrosting mode, achieve while outdoor unit defrosting, indoor unit continuous heating effect, optimize the temperature experience of indoor.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of air conditioning technology, specifically providing an air conditioner control method, system, medium, electronic device, and air conditioner. Background Technology

[0002] When the outdoor environment is cold and the indoor unit of the air conditioner is used for heating, frost can easily form on the heat exchanger of the outdoor unit, which can lead to increased energy consumption, reduced heating efficiency, or even prevent the air conditioner from working properly.

[0003] When the outdoor unit of an existing air conditioner has a lot of frost, it usually switches the indoor unit to cooling mode, so that the outdoor unit acts as a condenser, thereby raising its temperature to achieve the purpose of defrosting; at the same time, it closes the indoor unit fan and the indoor unit air outlet to prevent cold air from entering the room.

[0004] However, the defrosting process in existing technologies usually lasts about 10 minutes. During this time, the indoor unit cannot heat or blow hot air, which still affects the perceived indoor temperature. Furthermore, when the outdoor unit temperature is lower, defrosting needs to be performed more frequently, resulting in frequent shutdowns of the indoor heating system and a poor user experience.

[0005] Accordingly, there is a need in the field for a new air conditioner control scheme to solve the above problems. Summary of the Invention

[0006] To overcome the above-mentioned defects, this invention is proposed, providing an air conditioner control method, system, medium, electronic device, and air conditioner to solve or at least partially solve the technical problem that the air conditioner cannot ensure continuous heating of the indoor unit when the outdoor unit is defrosting.

[0007] In a first aspect, the present invention provides an air conditioner control method, the air conditioner comprising an outdoor unit and an indoor unit, the outdoor unit comprising a first outdoor unit heat exchanger, a second outdoor unit heat exchanger, and a compressor; the air conditioner is provided with a first four-way valve and a second four-way valve, wherein the first four-way valve is used to selectively connect the first outdoor unit heat exchanger to the compressor's inlet or outlet; the second four-way valve is used to selectively connect the second outdoor unit heat exchanger to the compressor's inlet or outlet; the method includes:

[0008] In response to a defrost command, based on the control of the connection status of the first four-way valve and the second four-way valve, the outdoor unit switches from the heating mode to the first defrost mode or the second defrost mode.

[0009] If the first defrost mode is activated, the heat exchanger of the first outdoor unit will defrost, and the indoor unit will continue to heat; if the second defrost mode is activated, the heat exchanger of the second outdoor unit will defrost, and the indoor unit will continue to heat.

[0010] In one technical solution of the above-mentioned air conditioner control method, the air conditioner further includes a heating valve and a cooling valve, respectively used to control the switching of the indoor unit's heating mode and cooling mode; when the indoor unit is in heating mode, a refrigerant passage is formed between the compressor's exhaust port and the indoor unit; when the first four-way valve is energized, a refrigerant passage is formed between the first outdoor unit's heat exchanger and the compressor's air inlet; when de-energized, a refrigerant passage is formed between the compressor's exhaust port and the first outdoor unit's heat exchanger; when the second four-way valve is energized, a refrigerant passage is formed between the second outdoor unit's heat exchanger and the compressor's air inlet; when de-energized, a refrigerant passage is formed between the compressor's exhaust port and the second outdoor unit's heat exchanger; the method includes:

[0011] When the first defrost mode is activated, the first four-way valve is de-energized, the second four-way valve is energized, the heating valve opens, and the cooling valve closes.

[0012] When the second defrost mode is activated, the first four-way valve is powered on, the second four-way valve is de-powered, the heating valve opens, and the cooling valve closes.

[0013] In one technical solution of the above-mentioned air conditioner control method, the outdoor unit switches from heating mode to a first defrost mode or a second defrost mode, and the method further includes:

[0014] When the outdoor unit is in heating mode, the first four-way valve is energized, the second four-way valve is energized, the heating valve opens, and the cooling valve closes.

[0015] In one technical solution of the above-mentioned air conditioner control method, the heating valve is an electronic expansion valve, and the method further includes:

[0016] The defrosting speed of the outdoor unit is adjusted based on the control of the opening degree of the heating valve.

[0017] In one technical solution of the above-mentioned air conditioner control method, the outdoor unit is further provided with a first defrost sensor and a second defrost sensor, which are used to collect the temperature values ​​of the first outdoor unit heat exchanger and the second outdoor unit heat exchanger, respectively; the method further includes:

[0018] Based on the temperature data collected by the first defrost sensor and the second defrost sensor, it is determined whether the first outdoor unit heat exchanger and the second outdoor unit heat exchanger have reached the preset defrost temperature value.

[0019] If the first defrost sensor reaches the defrost temperature value first, then the first defrost mode is activated;

[0020] If the second defrost sensor reaches the defrost temperature value first, the second defrost mode will be activated.

[0021] In one technical solution of the above-mentioned air conditioner control method, after the outdoor unit switches from heating mode to the first defrost mode or the second defrost mode, the method further includes:

[0022] After the first or second defrost mode is completed, determine whether defrosting needs to continue.

[0023] If so, then reacquire the temperature data collected by the first defrost sensor and the second defrost sensor, and return to the step "Based on the temperature data collected by the first defrost sensor and the second defrost sensor, determine whether the first outdoor unit heat exchanger and the second outdoor unit heat exchanger have reached the preset defrost temperature value".

[0024] If not, defrosting ends and the outdoor unit returns to heating mode.

[0025] In a second aspect, the present invention provides an air conditioner control system, the air conditioner including an outdoor unit and an indoor unit, the outdoor unit including a first outdoor unit heat exchanger, a second outdoor unit heat exchanger, and a compressor; the air conditioner is provided with a first four-way valve and a second four-way valve, wherein the first four-way valve is used to selectively connect the first outdoor unit heat exchanger to the compressor's inlet or outlet; the second four-way valve is used to selectively connect the second outdoor unit heat exchanger to the compressor's inlet or outlet; the system includes:

[0026] The instruction acquisition module acquires the defrost instruction of the outdoor unit to switch from heating mode to the first defrost mode or the second defrost mode;

[0027] The defrost control module controls the first outdoor unit heat exchanger to defrost when the first defrost mode is activated, while the indoor unit continues to heat; if the second defrost mode is activated, it controls the second outdoor unit heat exchanger to defrost, while the indoor unit continues to heat.

[0028] In a third aspect, a computer-readable storage medium is provided, wherein a plurality of program codes are stored, the program codes being adapted to be loaded and run by a processor to perform the air conditioner control method described in any of the above-described technical solutions.

[0029] In a fourth aspect, an electronic device is provided, comprising a processor and a memory, the memory being adapted to store a plurality of program codes, the program codes being adapted to be loaded and executed by the processor to perform the air conditioner control method described in any of the above-described technical solutions.

[0030] In a fifth aspect, an air conditioner is provided, including an air conditioner body, the aforementioned air conditioner control system, and / or the aforementioned electronic equipment.

[0031] The above-described technical solutions of the present invention have at least one or more of the following beneficial effects:

[0032] In implementing the technical solution of the present invention, based on the control of the connection state of the first four-way valve and the second four-way valve, the outdoor unit is switched from the heating mode to the first defrosting mode or the second defrosting mode, so as to achieve the effect of continuous heating of the indoor unit while the outdoor unit is defrosting, thereby optimizing the indoor temperature experience. Attached Figure Description

[0033] The disclosure of this invention will become more readily understood with reference to the accompanying drawings. It will be readily understood by those skilled in the art that these drawings are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this invention. Furthermore, similar numbers in the drawings are used to denote similar components, wherein:

[0034] Figure 1 This is a flowchart of the main steps of an air conditioner control method according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an air conditioner according to the first embodiment of the present invention;

[0036] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an air conditioner according to the second embodiment of the present invention;

[0037] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an air conditioner according to the third embodiment of the present invention;

[0038] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an air conditioner according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention;

[0039] Figure 6 This is a detailed flowchart of the steps of an air conditioner control method according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0040] Figure 7 This is a main structural block diagram of an air conditioner control system according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0041] Figure 8 This is a main structural block diagram of an electronic device used to perform the air conditioner control method of the present invention.

[0042] List of reference numerals :

[0043] 1: Compressor; 2: Oil separator;

[0044] 3a: First four-way valve; 3b: First outdoor unit heat exchanger; 3c: First defrost sensor; 3d: First outdoor unit electronic expansion valve;

[0045] 4a: Second four-way valve; 4b: Second outdoor unit heat exchanger; 4c: Second defrost sensor; 4d: Second outdoor unit electronic expansion valve;

[0046] 5: Heating valve; 6: Cooling valve; 7: Gas-liquid separator;

[0047] 8: First indoor unit; 8a: Electronic expansion valve of the first indoor unit; 8b: Heat exchanger of the first indoor unit;

[0048] 9: Second indoor unit; 9a: Electronic expansion valve of the second indoor unit; 9b: Heat exchanger of the second indoor unit;

[0049] 10: Outdoor unit; 11: Liquid pipe; 12: Gas pipe;

[0050] 71: Command acquisition module; 72: Defrosting control module;

[0051] 800: Electronic device; 801: Processor; 802: Memory; 803: Program code. Detailed Implementation

[0052] Some embodiments of the present invention will now be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. Those skilled in the art should understand that these embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical principles of the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0053] In the description of this invention, "module" and "processor" can include hardware, software, or a combination of both. A module can include hardware circuitry, various suitable sensors, communication ports, memory, and may also include software components, such as program code, or a combination of software and hardware. A processor can be a central processing unit, microprocessor, image processor, digital signal processor, or any other suitable processor. The processor has data and / or signal processing capabilities. The processor can be implemented in software, in hardware, or a combination of both. Non-transitory computer-readable storage media includes any suitable medium capable of storing program code, such as magnetic disks, hard disks, optical disks, flash memory, read-only memory, random access memory, etc. The term "A and / or B" means all possible combinations of A and B, such as only A, only B, or A and B. The terms "at least one A or B" or "at least one of A and B" have a similar meaning to "A and / or B" and can include only A, only B, or A and B. The singular terms "a" or "this" can also include plural forms.

[0054] In order to ensure that the indoor unit continues to heat the air conditioner while the outdoor unit is defrosting, the present invention provides an air conditioner control method.

[0055] The air conditioner control method of the present invention is applied to air conditioners; please refer to the appendix for details. Figure 2-5The diagram shows the structure of an air conditioner.

[0056] like Figure 2-5 As shown, the air conditioner includes an outdoor unit 10 and indoor units 8 and 9. The outdoor unit 10 includes a first outdoor unit heat exchanger 3b, a second outdoor unit heat exchanger 4b, and a compressor 1. The air conditioner is equipped with a first four-way valve 3a and a second four-way valve 4a. The first four-way valve 3a is used to selectively connect the first outdoor unit heat exchanger 3b to the air inlet or exhaust port of the compressor 1. The second four-way valve 4a is used to selectively connect the second outdoor unit heat exchanger 4b to the air inlet or exhaust port of the compressor.

[0057] For example, in the outdoor unit 10, the first outdoor unit heat exchanger 3b and the second outdoor unit heat exchanger 4b can be divided vertically as shown in the figure, or they can be divided horizontally, or other division forms.

[0058] In one embodiment, both the first four-way valve 3a and the second four-way valve 4a are provided with capillary tubes, and the two ports connected by the capillary tubes cannot form a passage, so that the first four-way valve 3a and the second four-way valve 4a satisfy the above-described connection relationship. In other embodiments of the present invention, four-way valves that satisfy the above-described connection relationship can also be obtained by other means.

[0059] See appendix Figure 1 , Figure 1 This is a flowchart illustrating the main steps of an air conditioner control method according to an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 1 As shown, the air conditioner control method in this embodiment of the invention mainly includes the following steps S11-S12.

[0060] Step S11: In response to the defrost command, based on the control of the connection status of the first four-way valve and the second four-way valve, the outdoor unit switches from the heating mode to the first defrost mode or the second defrost mode.

[0061] Furthermore, the air conditioner also includes a heating valve 5 and a cooling valve 6, which are used to control the switching of the heating mode and cooling mode of the indoor units 8 and 9, respectively. When the indoor units 8 and 9 are in heating mode, a refrigerant passage is formed between the exhaust port of the compressor 1 and the indoor units 8 and 9. When the first four-way valve 3a is energized (ON), a refrigerant passage is formed between the first outdoor unit heat exchanger 3b and the air inlet of the compressor 1. When it is de-energized (OFF), a refrigerant passage is formed between the exhaust port of the compressor 1 and the first outdoor unit heat exchanger 3b. When the second four-way valve 4a is energized (ON), a refrigerant passage is formed between the second outdoor unit heat exchanger 4b and the air inlet of the compressor 1. When it is de-energized (OFF), a refrigerant passage is formed between the exhaust port of the compressor 1 and the second outdoor unit heat exchanger 4b.

[0062] In one embodiment, the outdoor unit switches from heating mode to a first defrost mode or a second defrost mode. The method further includes: when the outdoor unit 10 is in heating mode, controlling the first four-way valve 3a to be energized (ON), the second four-way valve 3b to be energized (ON), the heating valve 5 to be opened (OPEN), and the cooling valve 6 to be closed (CLOSE).

[0063] Please refer to the attached document. Figure 2 , Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an air conditioner according to the first embodiment of the present invention. In this embodiment, the outdoor unit 10 is in heating mode, and the indoor units 8 and 9 are also in heating mode.

[0064] In other embodiments of the present invention, the number of indoor units is not limited to the two in the example, and can be set to one or more as needed. Some indoor units may be in a closed state, while the indoor units in the open state are in heating mode.

[0065] The first defrosting mode is the defrosting operation mode of the first outdoor unit heat exchanger 3b, and the second defrosting mode is the defrosting operation mode of the second outdoor unit heat exchanger 4b.

[0066] In step S12, if the first defrost mode is activated, the heat exchanger of the first outdoor unit defrosts while the indoor unit continues to heat; if the second defrost mode is activated, the heat exchanger of the second outdoor unit defrosts while the indoor unit continues to heat.

[0067] Furthermore, the method includes:

[0068] When the first defrost mode is activated, the first four-way valve 3a is de-energized (OFF), the second four-way valve 4a is energized (ON), the heating valve 5 is opened (OPEN), and the cooling valve 6 is closed (CLOSE).

[0069] Please refer to the attached document. Figure 3 , Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an air conditioner according to a second embodiment of the present invention. In this embodiment, the outdoor unit 10 is in the first defrosting mode, while the indoor units 8 and 9 are in the heating mode.

[0070] When the first defrost mode is running, the refrigerant becomes a high-temperature and high-pressure gas after passing through the compressor 1. After leaving the exhaust port of the compressor 1 and passing through the oil separator 2, it flows in two separate paths to the first outdoor unit heat exchanger 3b and the gas pipe 12. The refrigerant in the gas pipe 12 passes through the indoor unit heat exchanger (the first indoor unit heat exchanger 8b and the second indoor unit heat exchanger 9b in the figure), and then passes through the liquid pipe 11 to merge with the refrigerant that has passed through the first outdoor unit heat exchanger 3b at point M. After merging, the refrigerant passes through the second outdoor unit heat exchanger 4b and the gas-liquid separator 7 in sequence before returning to the air inlet of the compressor 1, forming a refrigerant cycle.

[0071] At this time, the first outdoor unit heat exchanger 3b acts as a condenser, and the second outdoor unit heat exchanger 4b acts as an evaporator; the first indoor unit heat exchanger 8b and the second indoor unit heat exchanger 9b act as condensers.

[0072] When the second defrost mode is activated, the first four-way valve 3a is powered on (ON), the second four-way valve 4a is powered off (OFF), the heating valve 5 is opened (OPEN), and the cooling valve 6 is closed (CLOSE).

[0073] Please refer to the attached document. Figure 4 , Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an air conditioner according to the third embodiment of the present invention. In this embodiment, the outdoor unit 10 is in the second defrosting mode, while the indoor units 8 and 9 are in the heating mode.

[0074] When the second defrost mode is running, the refrigerant becomes a high-temperature and high-pressure gas after passing through the compressor 1. After leaving the exhaust port of the compressor 1 and passing through the oil separator 2, it flows in two separate paths to the second outdoor unit heat exchanger 4b and the gas pipe 12. The refrigerant in the gas pipe 12 passes through the indoor unit heat exchanger (the first indoor unit heat exchanger 8b and the second indoor unit heat exchanger 9b in the figure), and then passes through the liquid pipe 11 to merge with the refrigerant that has passed through the second outdoor unit heat exchanger 4b at point M. After merging, the refrigerant passes through the first outdoor unit heat exchanger 3b and the gas-liquid separator 7 in sequence before returning to the air inlet of the compressor 1, forming a refrigerant cycle.

[0075] At this time, the second outdoor unit heat exchanger 4b acts as a condenser, and the first outdoor unit heat exchanger 3b acts as an evaporator; the first indoor unit heat exchanger 8b and the second indoor unit heat exchanger 9b act as condensers.

[0076] Furthermore, to ensure the safe operation of the air conditioner, multiple electronic expansion valves are also provided, including a first outdoor unit electronic expansion valve 3d and a second outdoor unit electronic expansion valve 4d installed in the outdoor unit 10, a first indoor unit electronic expansion valve 8a installed in the first indoor unit 8, and a second indoor unit electronic expansion valve 9a installed in the second indoor unit 9. Shut-off valves may also be installed on the gas pipe 12 and the liquid pipe 11.

[0077] In one embodiment, the heating valve 5 and the cooling valve 6 may be electronic expansion valves or solenoid valves, so as to switch the heating mode and cooling mode of the air conditioner by controlling the opening and closing of the heating valve 5 and the cooling valve 6.

[0078] Furthermore, in one embodiment, the heating valve 5 is an electronic expansion valve, and the method further includes: adjusting the defrosting speed of the outdoor unit 10 based on the control of the opening degree of the heating valve 5.

[0079] Since the refrigerant flows in two streams during defrosting, to the gas pipe 12 and the outdoor unit heat exchanger, adjusting the opening of the heating valve 5 at this time can regulate the flow ratio of refrigerant to the indoor and outdoor units, thereby adjusting the defrosting speed of the outdoor unit 10. Those skilled in the art can control the opening of the heating valve 5 according to actual conditions to control the defrosting speed while also ensuring indoor heating.

[0080] In addition, the air conditioner can also be switched to cooling mode; please refer to the appendix. Figure 5 , Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an air conditioner according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention. In this embodiment, the outdoor unit 10 is in cooling mode, while the indoor units 8 and 9 are in cold mode.

[0081] When the cooling mode is turned on, the first four-way valve 3a is de-energized (OFF), the second four-way valve 4a is de-energized (OFF), the heating valve 5 is closed (CLOSE), and the cooling valve 6 is opened (OPEN).

[0082] Furthermore, in one embodiment, the outdoor unit is further provided with a first defrost sensor and a second defrost sensor, respectively used to collect the temperature values ​​of the first outdoor unit heat exchanger and the second outdoor unit heat exchanger; the method further includes:

[0083] Based on the temperature data collected by the first defrost sensor and the second defrost sensor, it is determined whether the first outdoor unit heat exchanger and the second outdoor unit heat exchanger have reached the preset defrost temperature value.

[0084] If the first defrost sensor reaches the defrost temperature value first, then the first defrost mode is activated;

[0085] If the second defrost sensor reaches the defrost temperature value first, the second defrost mode will be activated.

[0086] In one technical solution of the above-mentioned air conditioner control method, after the outdoor unit switches from heating mode to the first defrost mode or the second defrost mode, the method further includes:

[0087] After the first or second defrost mode is completed, determine whether defrosting needs to continue.

[0088] If so, then reacquire the temperature data collected by the first defrost sensor and the second defrost sensor, and return to the step "Based on the temperature data collected by the first defrost sensor and the second defrost sensor, determine whether the first outdoor unit heat exchanger and the second outdoor unit heat exchanger have reached the preset defrost temperature value".

[0089] If not, defrosting ends and the outdoor unit returns to heating mode.

[0090] For example, in one embodiment, the determination of whether defrosting needs to continue can be based on the defrosting program that has been running. If the first defrosting mode and the second defrosting mode have been run in this defrosting, then defrosting does not need to continue; otherwise, defrosting needs to continue.

[0091] Based on the above steps S11-S12, and based on the control of the connection status of the first four-way valve and the second four-way valve, the outdoor unit is switched from the heating mode to the first defrost mode or the second defrost mode, so as to achieve the effect of continuous heating of the indoor unit while the outdoor unit is defrosting, thus optimizing the indoor temperature experience.

[0092] To fully illustrate the air conditioner control method, this invention also provides an embodiment, please refer to the appendix. Figure 6 .

[0093] Figure 6 This is a detailed flowchart of the steps of an air conditioner control method according to an embodiment of the present invention; as follows: Figure 6 As shown, the air conditioner control method includes the following steps S61-S69.

[0094] Step S61: Determine whether the outdoor unit is in heating mode; if yes, proceed to step S63; if not in heating mode, proceed to step S62, and defrosting is not required.

[0095] Step S63: Based on the first defrost sensor and the second defrost sensor, the temperature value T of the first outdoor unit heat exchanger is collected respectively. def1 Temperature data T of the second outdoor unit heat exchanger def2 .

[0096] Step S64, determine T def1 or T def2 First, reach the preset defrost temperature value T. def-tar .

[0097] If T def1 First, reach the preset defrost temperature value T. def-tar Then proceed to step S65:

[0098] Step S65: Set the first four-way valve to OFF, the second four-way valve to ON, the heating valve to OPEN, and the cooling valve to CLOSE.

[0099] In step S66, the heat exchanger of the first outdoor unit defrosts, while the indoor unit continues to heat.

[0100] If T def2 First, reach the preset defrost temperature value T. def-tar Then proceed to step S67:

[0101] Step S67: Set the first four-way valve to ON, the second four-way valve to OFF, the heating valve to OPEN, and the cooling valve to CLOSE.

[0102] In step S68, the second outdoor unit heat exchanger defrosts while the indoor unit continues to heat.

[0103] After step S66 or step S68 is completed, step S69 is executed to determine whether defrosting needs to continue.

[0104] If yes, return to step S63 and complete the alternating defrosting of the outdoor unit heat exchanger, then the defrosting process ends; otherwise, the defrosting process ends directly.

[0105] It should be noted that although the steps in the above embodiments are described in a specific order, those skilled in the art will understand that in order to achieve the effects of the present invention, different steps do not necessarily have to be executed in such an order. They can be executed simultaneously (in parallel) or in other orders, and these variations are all within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0106] Furthermore, the present invention also provides an air conditioner control system.

[0107] The air conditioner includes an outdoor unit and an indoor unit. The outdoor unit includes a first outdoor unit heat exchanger, a second outdoor unit heat exchanger, and a compressor. The air conditioner is equipped with a first four-way valve and a second four-way valve. The first four-way valve is used to selectively connect the first outdoor unit heat exchanger to the air inlet or exhaust port of the compressor. The second four-way valve is used to selectively connect the second outdoor unit heat exchanger to the air inlet or exhaust port of the compressor.

[0108] See appendix Figure 7 , Figure 7 This is a main structural block diagram of an air conditioner control system according to an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 7 As shown, the air conditioner control system in this embodiment of the invention mainly includes an instruction acquisition module 71 and a defrost control module 72. In some embodiments, the instruction acquisition module 71 and the defrost control module 72 can be combined into one module. In some embodiments, the instruction acquisition module 71 can be configured to acquire a defrost instruction for the outdoor unit to switch from heating mode to a first defrost mode or a second defrost mode. The defrost control module 72 can be configured to, if the first defrost mode is activated, control the first outdoor unit heat exchanger to defrost, while the indoor unit continues to heat; if the second defrost mode is activated, control the second outdoor unit heat exchanger to defrost, while the indoor unit continues to heat.

[0109] In one implementation, a description of the specific function can be found in steps S11-S12.

[0110] The above-mentioned air conditioner control system is used to perform Figure 1 The air conditioner control method embodiments shown are similar in technical principle, the technical problems solved and the technical effects produced. Those skilled in the art can clearly understand that, for the sake of convenience and brevity, the specific working process and related descriptions of the air conditioner control system can be referred to the content described in the embodiments of the air conditioner control method, which will not be repeated here.

[0111] Furthermore, it should be understood that since the various modules are only provided to illustrate the functional units of the air conditioner control system of the present invention, the physical devices corresponding to these modules may be the processor itself, or a part of the processor's software, hardware, or a combination of software and hardware. Therefore, the number of modules shown in the figures is merely illustrative.

[0112] Those skilled in the art will understand that the various modules in the air conditioner control system can be adaptively split or merged. Such splitting or merging of specific modules will not cause the technical solution to deviate from the principles of the present invention; therefore, the technical solutions after splitting or merging will fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0113] Those skilled in the art will understand that all or part of the processes in the method of the above embodiment of the present invention can also be implemented by a computer program instructing related hardware. The computer program can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, and when executed by a processor, it can implement the steps of the various method embodiments described above. The computer program includes computer program code, which can be in the form of source code, object code, executable file, or some intermediate form. The computer-readable storage medium can include any entity or device capable of carrying the computer program code, a medium, a USB flash drive, a portable hard drive, a magnetic disk, an optical disk, a computer memory, a read-only memory, a random access memory, an electrical carrier signal, a telecommunication signal, and a software distribution medium, etc. It should be noted that the content included in the computer-readable storage medium can be appropriately added or removed according to the requirements of legislation and patent practice in the jurisdiction. For example, in some jurisdictions, according to legislation and patent practice, the computer-readable storage medium does not include electrical carrier signals and telecommunication signals.

[0114] Furthermore, the present invention also provides a computer-readable storage medium. In one embodiment of the computer-readable storage medium according to the present invention, the computer-readable storage medium can be configured to store a program for executing the air conditioner control method of the above-described method embodiments. This program can be loaded and run by a processor to implement the above-described air conditioner control method. For ease of explanation, only the parts related to the embodiments of the present invention are shown; for specific technical details not disclosed, please refer to the method section of the embodiments of the present invention. The computer-readable storage medium can be a storage device comprising various electronic devices. Optionally, in the embodiments of the present invention, the computer-readable storage medium is a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium.

[0115] Furthermore, the present invention also provides an electronic device. Please refer to the appendix. Figure 8 , Figure 8 This is a main structural block diagram of an electronic device used to perform the air conditioner control method of the present invention.

[0116] like Figure 8 As shown, in one embodiment of the electronic device according to the present invention, the electronic device includes a processor 801 and a memory 802. The memory 802 may be configured to store program code 803 for executing the air conditioner control method of the above-described method embodiments. The processor 801 may be configured to execute the program code 803 in the memory 802. The program code 803 includes, but is not limited to, the program code 803 for executing the air conditioner control method of the above-described method embodiments. For ease of explanation, only the parts related to the embodiments of the present invention are shown. For specific technical details not disclosed, please refer to the method section of the embodiments of the present invention.

[0117] Furthermore, the present invention also provides an air conditioner, including an air conditioner body and the aforementioned air conditioner control system and / or the aforementioned electronic equipment.

[0118] In the above embodiments, the descriptions of each embodiment have different focuses. For parts that are not described in detail or recorded in a certain embodiment, please refer to the relevant descriptions of other embodiments.

[0119] The technical solution of the present invention has been described above with reference to the preferred embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings. However, it will be readily understood by those skilled in the art that the scope of protection of the present invention is obviously not limited to these specific embodiments. Without departing from the principles of the present invention, those skilled in the art can make equivalent changes or substitutions to the relevant technical features, and the technical solutions after such changes or substitutions will all fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. An air conditioner control method characterized by comprising: The air conditioner comprises an outdoor unit and an indoor unit, the outdoor unit comprises a first outdoor unit heat exchanger, a second outdoor unit heat exchanger and a compressor; the air conditioner is provided with a first four-way valve and a second four-way valve, wherein the first four-way valve is used for selectively connecting the first outdoor unit heat exchanger with the air inlet or the air outlet of the compressor; the second four-way valve is used for selectively connecting the second outdoor unit heat exchanger with the air inlet or the air outlet of the compressor; a capillary tube is arranged on the first four-way valve and the second four-way valve, and a passage cannot be formed between two interfaces connected by the capillary tube; the method comprises the following steps: In response to a defrosting instruction, the outdoor unit is switched from a heating mode to a first defrosting mode or a second defrosting mode based on the control of the connection state of the first four-way valve and the second four-way valve; If the first defrosting mode is started, the first outdoor unit heat exchanger defrosts, and the indoor unit continuously heats; if the second defrosting mode is started, the second outdoor unit heat exchanger defrosts, and the indoor unit continuously heats; The air conditioner further comprises a heating valve and a refrigeration valve, which are respectively used for controlling the switch of the heating mode and the refrigeration mode of the indoor unit; when the indoor unit is in the heating mode, a refrigerant passage is formed between the air outlet of the compressor and the indoor unit, the on state of the first four-way valve forms a refrigerant passage between the first outdoor unit heat exchanger and the air inlet of the compressor, and the off state of the first four-way valve forms a refrigerant passage between the air outlet of the compressor and the first outdoor unit heat exchanger; the on state of the second four-way valve forms a refrigerant passage between the second outdoor unit heat exchanger and the air inlet of the compressor, and the off state of the second four-way valve forms a refrigerant passage between the air outlet of the compressor and the second outdoor unit heat exchanger; the method comprises the following steps: When the first defrosting mode is started, the first four-way valve is controlled to be off, the second four-way valve is controlled to be on, the heating valve is opened, and the refrigeration valve is closed; When the second defrosting mode is started, the first four-way valve is controlled to be on, the second four-way valve is controlled to be off, the heating valve is opened, and the refrigeration valve is closed; The outdoor unit is switched from the heating mode to the first defrosting mode or the second defrosting mode, and the method further comprises the following steps: when the outdoor unit is in the heating mode, the first four-way valve is controlled to be on, the second four-way valve is controlled to be on, the heating valve is opened, and the refrigeration valve is closed.

2. The method of claim 1, wherein, The heating valve adopts an electronic expansion valve, and the method further comprises the following steps: Based on the control of the opening degree of the heating valve, the defrosting speed of the outdoor unit is adjusted.

3. The method of any one of claims 1-2, wherein, The outdoor unit is further provided with a first defrosting sensor and a second defrosting sensor, which are respectively used for collecting the temperature values of the first outdoor unit heat exchanger and the second outdoor unit heat exchanger; the method further comprises the following steps: Based on the temperature value data collected by the first defrosting sensor and the second defrosting sensor, it is judged whether the first outdoor unit heat exchanger and the second outdoor unit heat exchanger reach a preset defrosting temperature value; If the first defrosting sensor reaches the defrosting temperature value first, the first defrosting mode is started; If the second defrosting sensor reaches the defrosting temperature value first, the second defrosting mode is started.

4. The method of claim 3, wherein, After the outdoor unit is switched from the heating mode to the first defrosting mode or the second defrosting mode, the method further comprises the following steps: After the first defrosting mode or the second defrosting mode is completed, it is judged whether defrosting needs to be continued; If yes, the temperature value data collected by the first defrosting sensor and the second defrosting sensor is reacquired, and the step of "judging whether the first outdoor unit heat exchanger and the second outdoor unit heat exchanger reach the preset defrosting temperature value based on the temperature value data collected by the first defrosting sensor and the second defrosting sensor" is returned to. If no, the defrosting is ended, and the outdoor unit returns to the heating mode.

5. An air conditioner control system characterized by comprising: The air conditioner includes an outdoor unit and an indoor unit, the outdoor unit includes a first outdoor unit heat exchanger, a second outdoor unit heat exchanger and a compressor; the air conditioner is provided with a first four-way valve and a second four-way valve, wherein the first four-way valve is used for selectively connecting the first outdoor unit heat exchanger with the air inlet or the air outlet of the compressor; the second four-way valve is used for selectively connecting the second outdoor unit heat exchanger with the air inlet or the air outlet of the compressor; a capillary tube is arranged on each of the first four-way valve and the second four-way valve, and a passage cannot be formed between two interfaces connected by the capillary tube; the system comprises: an instruction acquisition module, which acquires a defrosting instruction of switching the outdoor unit from the heating mode to the first defrosting mode or the second defrosting mode; a defrosting control module, which controls the first outdoor unit heat exchanger to defrost if the first defrosting mode is started, and controls the indoor unit to continuously heat; and controls the second outdoor unit heat exchanger to defrost if the second defrosting mode is started, and controls the indoor unit to continuously heat; The air conditioner further comprises a heating valve and a refrigerating valve, which are respectively used for controlling the switch of the indoor unit in the heating mode and the refrigerating mode; when the indoor unit is in the heating mode, a refrigerant passage is formed between the air outlet of the compressor and the indoor unit, the first four-way valve forms the refrigerant passage between the first outdoor unit heat exchanger and the air inlet of the compressor in the power-on state, and forms the refrigerant passage between the air outlet of the compressor and the first outdoor unit heat exchanger in the power-off state; the second four-way valve forms the refrigerant passage between the second outdoor unit heat exchanger and the air inlet of the compressor in the power-on state, and forms the refrigerant passage between the air outlet of the compressor and the second outdoor unit heat exchanger in the power-off state; The defrosting control module controls the first four-way valve to be powered off, the second four-way valve to be powered on, the heating valve to be started and the refrigerating valve to be closed when the first defrosting mode is started; and controls the first four-way valve to be powered on, the second four-way valve to be powered off, the heating valve to be started and the refrigerating valve to be closed when the second defrosting mode is started; when the outdoor unit is in the heating mode, the first four-way valve is controlled to be powered on, the second four-way valve is controlled to be powered on, the heating valve is controlled to be started and the refrigerating valve is controlled to be closed.

6. A computer readable storage medium having stored therein a plurality of program codes, characterized in that, The program code is adapted to be loaded and run by the processor to execute the air conditioner control method in any one of claims 1 to 4.

7. An electronic device comprising a processor and a memory, the memory being adapted to store a plurality of program codes, characterized in that, The program code is adapted to be loaded and run by the processor to execute the air conditioner control method in any one of claims 1 to 4.

8. An air conditioner characterized by comprising: The air conditioner comprises an air conditioner body and the air conditioner control system in claim 5 and / or the electronic device in claim 7.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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