Water quality monitoring device for drinking water source
By designing a device for water quality monitoring of drinking water sources, multi-layer sampling of water quality at different depths is achieved using the compartment mechanism and the radial moving mechanism, the time-consuming and labor-intensive collection of water samples in the prior art is solved, and the efficiency and convenience of collecting water samples are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411419181.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-28
AI Technical Summary
The prior art is time-consuming and labor-intensive when collecting water samples for drinking water quality monitoring, making it difficult to achieve fast and convenient multi-layer sampling.
A drinking water quality monitoring device is designed, and multiple sampling chambers are formed by setting a gap between the partition mechanism and multiple outer pipe mechanisms. The radial moving mechanism is used to control the lifting and lowering of the sampling chamber to realize multi-layer sampling of water quality at different depths of the water source.
The number of water samples collected is reduced, the efficiency of water samples collected is improved, and the convenience of water samples collected is achieved and the time-saving effect is saved.
Smart Images

Figure CN119534044A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of water quality monitoring, and more specifically, to a device for monitoring the quality of drinking water sources. Background Art
[0002] Drinking water source protection area = surface water drinking water source protection area + groundwater drinking water source protection area. Among them, according to the different types of water bodies where the water intake is located, surface water drinking water sources can be divided into river-type drinking water sources and lake and reservoir-type drinking water sources. Water quality monitoring of drinking water sources is very important.
[0003] The water quality monitoring of drinking water sources is carried out by collecting water samples and using various analytical instruments in the laboratory for testing. When sampling for water quality monitoring, it is necessary to sample water at different depths in layers to ensure the comprehensiveness and accuracy of the water quality monitoring data. The sampling points should be able to reflect the water quality status of the entire drinking water source or water supply system. For some special water sources, such as pollution sources, areas affected by changes in water flow velocity, etc., the sampling points should be evenly distributed throughout the monitoring area to obtain more comprehensive water quality information to evaluate the water quality status of different areas. At present, when conducting stratified sampling of water quality at different depths in the same area and sampling in different areas, samplers are used for multiple sampling. After sampling, the samples need to be collected before the next sampling can be carried out, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive. In view of this, we propose a drinking water source water quality monitoring device. Summary of the invention
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a drinking water source water quality monitoring device to solve the technical problem of time-consuming and labor-intensive water sampling for drinking water source water quality monitoring.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a drinking water source water quality monitoring device, comprising a frame, an axial moving mechanism is arranged at the top of the frame, a radial moving mechanism is arranged at the movable end of the axial moving mechanism, a connecting pipe is fixedly arranged at the movable end of the radial moving mechanism, a mounting block is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the connecting pipe, an outer tube mechanism is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the mounting block, a plurality of partition mechanisms are evenly arranged on the outer tube mechanism, a lifting and rotating mechanism is arranged on the mounting block, an output end of the lifting and rotating mechanism is connected to a plurality of connecting ends of the partition mechanisms, a sampling cavity is formed between the partition mechanism and the outer tube mechanism, an adjusting mechanism is arranged at the mounting block relative to the lifting and rotating mechanism, and an empty slot X is opened at the bottom end of the connecting tube relative to the adjusting end of the lifting and rotating mechanism;
[0006] The axial moving mechanism and the radial moving mechanism are both screw rod structures. The present invention forms multiple sampling chambers by setting the interlayer mechanism and the gaps between the multiple outer tube mechanisms, and controls the lifting of the sampling chambers by the radial moving mechanism, so that multi-layer sampling of water quality at different depths of the water source can be performed at the same time, reducing the number of water sample collection, making water sample collection convenient, time-saving and labor-saving, and solving the technical problem of time-consuming and labor-intensive water sample collection for drinking water source water quality monitoring.
[0007] Preferably, a lower rotation groove is opened at the bottom of the mounting block, an upper circular groove is opened at the top of the lower rotation groove, an arc-shaped groove A is opened on one side of the top of the mounting block, an arc-shaped groove B is opened on the other side of the top of the mounting block, and a plurality of snap-in sliding grooves A are opened in a circular equidistant structure at the top of the lower rotation groove.
[0008] Preferably, the outer tube mechanism includes an arc plate, which is fixed at the bottom end of the mounting block, and a column is provided on the centripetal side of the arc plate, and the column is fixedly connected to the arc plate by a number of evenly arranged connecting plates, and the interior of the column is hollow to form a columnar cavity, and a through groove is provided on the side of the columnar cavity away from the arc plate, and an arc-shaped groove is provided on the side of the through groove, and an output pipe is connected to the side of the columnar cavity close to the arc plate, and the output pipe passes through the outside of the arc plate and is movably connected to a water plug, and a sealing strip A is fixedly provided on the end of the through groove away from the arc groove, and an installation straight groove is provided on the end of the arc groove close to the through groove, and a sealing strip B is fixedly provided on the installation straight groove.
[0009] Preferably, the partition mechanism includes a plurality of arc baffles and a plurality of groups of partition assemblies, a plurality of the arc baffles are arranged on the arc groove in a linear and equidistant structure, a plurality of the arc baffles are movably connected to the sealing strip B at their centripetal ends, a plurality of the arc baffles are movably matched with the sealing strip A, two arc slide grooves are provided on the arc baffle, both of the arc slide grooves are slidably connected with arc slide bars, the arc slide bars are fixedly connected to the arc groove, a sealing block is fixedly provided at one end of the arc slide bar close to the through groove, the sealing block is adapted to the shape of the arc slide groove, and the sealing block is movably connected to the arc slide groove, the sealing block is fixedly connected to the sealing strip B, a guide ball block is fixedly provided at the eccentric end of the arc baffle, and a plurality of groups of partition assemblies are respectively arranged in the columnar cavity relative to the positions of the plurality of arc baffles.
[0010] Preferably, the partition assembly includes two circular plates, both of which are fixed in the columnar cavity, an adapter block is fixed on the circular plate, the adapter block is fixedly connected to the through groove, a sealing arc block is fixed at the eccentric end of the adapter block, and the corresponding two ends of the arc baffle are respectively movably cooperated with the two sealing arc blocks.
[0011] The top end of the linkage plate is provided with a threaded groove, and the bottom end of the linkage plate is provided with a rotating guide groove, and the top end of the rotating guide groove is provided with a rotating guide groove, and the rotating guide groove is provided with a rotating guide groove, and the rotating guide groove is provided with a rotating guide groove, and the rotating guide groove is provided with a rotating guide groove.
[0012] Preferably, the top of the disc is also provided with a number of engaging grooves C equal to the number of the engaging grooves B, and a straight slide bar is slidably connected to the engaging groove C, and the two ends of the straight slide bar are respectively slidably matched with the engaging groove A and the engaging groove B, and the top of the straight slide bar is rotatably connected with a guide column, and two plug-in circular grooves are provided at the top of the disc.
[0013] Preferably, the rotating guide groove comprises a short straight groove, both ends of the short straight groove are connected with partial thread guide grooves, the two partial thread guide grooves are arranged in a symmetrical structure, the two partial thread guide grooves are relatively far away from one end and are connected with a long straight groove, and the gap length of the two long straight grooves is smaller than the length of the sampling cavity.
[0014] Preferably, the adjustment mechanism includes an adjusting ring, which is arranged in the upper circular groove, the adjusting ring is rotatably connected to the connecting shaft, the adjusting ring is provided with a plurality of guide inclined grooves relative to the plurality of clamping grooves C, a movable ring is movably connected to the guide inclined groove, the movable ring is rotatably connected to the top of the guide column, an extension block is fixed on the adjusting ring relative to the arc space groove B, a limiting circular groove is provided at the bottom end of the extension block, and a plug-in component is arranged on the limiting circular groove.
[0015] Preferably, the plug-in assembly includes a connecting rod, the top end of the connecting rod passes through the arc space B and is fixed with an adjustment block, the bottom end of the connecting rod is plugged into the plug-in circular groove, a round block is fixed on the connecting rod, and the top end of the round block is elastically connected to the top end of the limiting circular groove through a spring.
[0016] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0017] 1. The present invention forms multiple sampling chambers by arranging a partition mechanism and gaps between multiple outer tube mechanisms, and controls the lifting and lowering of the sampling chambers through a radial moving mechanism, so that multi-layer sampling of water quality at different depths of the water source can be performed simultaneously, reducing the number of times of collecting water samples, making water sampling convenient, time-saving and labor-saving, and solving the technical problem of time-consuming and labor-intensive water sampling for drinking water source water quality monitoring.
[0018] 2. The present invention also specifically designs the lifting and rotating mechanism structure, so that the present invention can perform stratified sampling of water quality at different depths in the same area and sampling in different areas, which saves time and effort, and further solves the technical problem of time-consuming and labor-intensive water sampling for drinking water source water quality monitoring.
[0019] 3. The present invention also further designs the rotating guide groove. When part of the threaded guide groove moves relative to the guide ball block, the arc baffle of the guide ball block rotates relative to the arc groove, so that the water sample can enter the isolation cavity composed of the columnar cavity and the two partition components. When the top of the short straight groove contacts the guide ball block, the entrance of the isolation cavity is the largest, and when the short straight groove moves relative to the guide ball block, the position of the arc baffle remains unchanged, which is conducive to the water sample to quickly enter the isolation cavity located below and improve the sampling efficiency. When the part of the threaded guide groove located below moves relative to the guide ball block, the arc baffle rotates in the opposite direction until it is squeezed into contact with the sealing strip A to form a closed structure to complete the sampling.
[0020] 4. The present invention adopts a structural design of the adjustment mechanism, so that the adjustment block can be pinched and lifted up, so that the bottom end of the connecting rod is separated from the plug-in circular groove, the spring is compressed, and the adjustment block is rotated, so that the extension block drives the adjustment ring to rotate, resulting in a change in the gap position between the guide inclined groove and the card-connecting slide groove C, so that the guide column drives the straight slide bar to slide, which is convenient for adjustment and saves time and effort. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 2 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the explosion structure;
[0024] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Explosion diagram of some structures;
[0025] Figure 5 for Figure 4 Explosion diagram of some structures;
[0026] Figure 6 for Figure 5 A magnified schematic diagram of the local structure;
[0027] Figure 7 for Figure 4 A schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of ;
[0028] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the lifting and rotating mechanism of the present invention;
[0029] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of the outer tube mechanism and the interlayer mechanism of the present invention;
[0030] Fig.10 for Fig. 9 A magnified schematic diagram of the local structure;
[0031] Fig.11 for Fig. 9 Schematic diagram of partial structural cross-section.
[0032] Description of the numbers in the figure:
[0033] 1. Frame; 2. Axial moving mechanism; 3. Connecting pipe; 4. Mounting block; 5. Outer tube mechanism; 6. Interlayer mechanism; 7. Lifting and rotating mechanism; 8. Adjusting mechanism; 9. Radial moving mechanism;
[0034] 31. Empty slot X;
[0035] 41. Lower rotating groove; 42. Upper circular groove; 43. Arc-shaped groove A; 44. Arc-shaped groove B; 45. Snap-fitting slide groove A;
[0036] 50, through groove; 51, arc plate; 52, column; 53, connecting plate; 54, column cavity; 55, arc groove; 56, output pipe; 57, water plug; 58, sealing strip A; 59, installation straight groove; 510, sealing strip B;
[0037] 61. arc baffle; 62. arc slide; 63. arc slide bar; 64. sealing block; 65. guide ball block; 66. interlayer assembly;
[0038] 661, round plate; 662, adapter block; 663, sealing arc block;
[0039] 70, linkage plate; 71, motor; 72, turntable; 73, swivel ring; 74, round cavity; 75, rotating column; 76, threaded column; 77, disc; 78, clamping slide groove B; 79, limit arc groove; 710, connecting shaft;
[0040] 701, thread groove; 702, rotation guide groove; 703, short straight groove; 704, partial thread guide groove (704); 705, long straight groove;
[0041] 771, snap-fitting slide groove C; 772, straight slide bar; 773, guide column; 774, plug-in round groove;
[0042] 81. Adjusting ring; 82. Guide inclined groove; 83. Movable ring; 84. Extension block; 85. Limiting circular groove; 86. Plug-in assembly; 861. Connecting rod; 862. Adjusting block; 863. Round block; 864. Spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0043] like Figures 1 to 11 As shown, the present invention relates to a drinking water source water quality monitoring device, comprising a frame 1, an axial moving mechanism 2 is arranged at the top of the frame 1, a radial moving mechanism 9 is arranged at the movable end of the axial moving mechanism 2, a connecting pipe 3 is fixedly arranged at the movable end of the radial moving mechanism 9, a mounting block 4 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the connecting pipe 3, an outer tube mechanism 5 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the mounting block 4, a plurality of partition mechanisms 6 are evenly arranged on the outer tube mechanism 5, a lifting and rotating mechanism 7 is arranged on the mounting block 4, an output end of the lifting and rotating mechanism 7 is connected to a plurality of connecting ends of the partition mechanisms 6, a gap between the partition mechanism 6 and the outer tube mechanism 5 forms a sampling cavity, an adjusting mechanism 8 is arranged at the mounting block 4 relative to the lifting and rotating mechanism 7, and an empty slot X31 is provided at the bottom end of the connecting pipe 3 relative to the adjusting end of the lifting and rotating mechanism 7;
[0044] The axial moving mechanism 2 and the radial moving mechanism 9 are both screw rod structures. The axial moving mechanism 2 and the radial moving mechanism 9 of the present invention are both prior art and will not be described in detail here.
[0045] In the embodiment of the present invention, a lower rotating groove 41 is provided at the bottom of the mounting block 4, an upper circular groove 42 is provided at the top of the lower rotating groove 41, an arc-shaped empty groove A43 is provided on one side of the top of the mounting block 4, an arc-shaped empty groove B44 is provided on the other side of the top of the mounting block 4, and a plurality of snap-in sliding grooves A45 are provided in a circular equidistant structure at the top of the lower rotating groove 41.
[0046] In an embodiment of the present invention, the outer tube mechanism 5 includes an arc plate 51, which is fixed at the bottom end of the mounting block 4. A column 52 is provided on the centripetal side of the arc plate 51. The column 52 is fixedly connected to the arc plate 51 through a number of evenly arranged connecting plates 53. The interior of the column 52 is hollow to form a columnar cavity 54. A through groove 50 is provided on the side of the columnar cavity 54 away from the arc plate 51. An arc groove 55 is provided on the side of the through groove 50. An output pipe 56 is provided on the side of the columnar cavity 54 close to the arc plate 51. The output pipe 56 passes through the outside of the arc plate 51 and is movably connected to a water plug 57. A sealing strip A58 is fixedly provided on the end of the through groove 50 away from the arc groove 55. An installation straight groove 59 is provided on the end of the arc groove 55 close to the through groove 50. A sealing strip B510 is fixedly provided on the installation straight groove 59.
[0047] In an embodiment of the present invention, the interlayer mechanism 6 includes a plurality of arc baffles 61 and a plurality of interlayer components 66, wherein the plurality of arc baffles 61 are arranged on the arc groove 55 in a linear and equidistant structure, wherein the centripetal ends of the plurality of arc baffles 61 are movably connected to the sealing strip B510, and the plurality of arc baffles 61 are movably matched with the sealing strip A58, and two arc slide grooves 62 are provided on the arc baffle 61, and the two arc slide grooves 62 are slidably connected to the arc slide bar 63, and the arc slide bar 63 is fixedly connected to the arc groove 55, and a sealing block 64 is fixedly provided at one end of the arc slide bar 63 near the through groove 50, and the sealing block 64 is adapted in shape to the arc slide groove 62, and The sealing block 64 is movably connected to the arc slide groove 62, and the sealing block 64 is fixedly connected to the sealing strip B510. A guide ball block 65 is fixedly provided at the eccentric end of the arc baffle 61. Several groups of interlayer assemblies 66 are respectively arranged in the columnar cavity 54 relative to the positions of the several arc baffles 61; the interlayer assembly 66 includes two circular plates 661, and the two circular plates 661 are both fixedly arranged in the columnar cavity 54. An adapter block 662 is fixedly provided on the circular plate 661, and the adapter block 662 is fixedly connected to the through groove 50. A sealing arc block 663 is fixedly provided at the eccentric end of the adapter block 662, and the two ends of the corresponding arc baffle 61 are respectively movably matched with the two sealing arc blocks 663. The present invention, through the specific arrangement of the outer tube mechanism 5 and the partition mechanism 6, enables the sealing arc block 663 to rotate relative to the arc groove 55 together with the arc baffle plate 61, and the arc slide groove 62 to rotate relative to the arc slide strip 63. The collected water sample enters the isolation cavity formed by the columnar cavity 54 and the partition assembly 66 from the through groove 50. When the arc baffle plate 61 is squeezed and contacted with the sealing strip A58, a closed structure is formed to prevent the upper water quality in the water source from mixing when the radial moving mechanism 9 drives the multi-layer water samples to rise.
[0048] In the embodiment of the present invention, the lifting and rotating mechanism 7 includes a motor 71 and a turntable 72. The motor 71 is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting block 4. The turntable 72 is arranged on the lower rotating groove 41. The turntable 72 is rotatably connected to the lower rotating groove 41 through a swivel 73. A circular cavity 74 is provided on the top of the turntable 72. A rotating column 75 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the turntable 72. A threaded column 76 is fixedly arranged on the bottom of the rotating column 75. The top of the rotating column 75 penetrates into the circular cavity 74 and is fixedly connected to a circular disc 77. The circular disc 77 is provided with a plurality of clamping grooves B78 having the same number as the plurality of clamping grooves A45 in an annular equidistant structure. A connecting shaft 710 is fixedly arranged on the top of the circular disc 77. The top of the connecting shaft 710 penetrates out of the mounting block 4 and is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor 71. A limited arc groove 79 is provided at the position of the arc space groove A43, and a linkage plate 70 is slidably connected to the limited arc groove 79. A threaded groove 701 is provided at the centripetal end of the linkage plate 70, and the threaded groove 701 is threadedly connected to the threaded column 76. A rotating guide groove 702 is provided at the centripetal end of the linkage plate 70, and a number of guide ball blocks 65 are movably connected to the rotating guide groove 702. A clamping groove C771 equal in number to a number of clamping grooves B78 is also provided at the top of the disc 77. A straight slide bar 772 is slidably connected to the clamping groove C771. The two ends of the straight slide bar 772 are respectively slidably matched with the clamping groove A45 and the clamping groove B78. The top of the straight slide bar 772 is rotatably connected to a guide column 773, and two plug-in circular grooves 774 are provided at the top of the disc 77. The present invention adopts the structural design of the lifting and rotating mechanism 7, so that when the straight slide bar 772 slides into the card slot B78, the other end of the straight slide bar 772 disengages from the card slot A45. At this time, the turntable 72 cannot rotate relative to the disk 77. The motor 71 is controlled to rotate by the external control mechanism, so that the connecting shaft 710 drives the disk 77, the rotating column 75, the threaded column 76, the turntable 72 and the linkage plate 70 to rotate, and the position column 773 drives the straight slide bar 772 to slide into the card slot A45. At this time, the other end of the straight slide bar 772 disengages from the card slot B78. At this time, the turntable 72 cannot rotate relative to the turntable 72. The motor 71 is controlled to rotate by the external control mechanism according to the position of the linkage plate 70 at this time, so that the connecting shaft 710 drives the disk 77, the rotating column 75 and the threaded column 76 to rotate. Since the turntable 72 cannot rotate, the threaded column 76 moves relative to the linkage plate 70, causing the linkage plate 70 to rise or fall.
[0049] In an embodiment of the present invention, the rotating guide groove 702 includes a short straight groove 703, both ends of the short straight groove 703 are connected with partial thread guide grooves 704, the two partial thread guide grooves 704 are arranged in a symmetrical structure, the two partial thread guide grooves 704 are relatively far away from one end and are connected with a long straight groove 705, and the gap length of the two long straight grooves 705 is less than the length of the sampling cavity. In the further design of the rotating guide groove 702 of the present invention, when the partial threaded guide groove 704 moves relative to the guide ball block 65, the arc baffle 61 of the guide ball block 65 rotates relative to the arc groove 55, so that the water sample can enter the isolation cavity formed by the columnar cavity 54 and the two partition components 66. When the top of the short straight groove 703 contacts the guide ball block 65, the entrance of the isolation cavity is the largest, and when the short straight groove 703 moves relative to the guide ball block 65, the position of the arc baffle 61 remains unchanged, which is conducive to the water sample to quickly enter the isolation cavity located below and improve the sampling efficiency. When the partial threaded guide groove 704 located below moves relative to the guide ball block 65, the arc baffle 61 rotates in the opposite direction until it is squeezed into contact with the sealing strip A58 to form a closed structure, thereby completing the sampling.
[0050] In an embodiment of the present invention, the adjustment mechanism 8 includes an adjustment ring 81, which is arranged in the upper circular groove 42. The adjustment ring 81 is rotatably connected to the connecting shaft 710. The adjustment ring 81 is provided with a plurality of guide inclined grooves 82 relative to the plurality of snap-in slide grooves C771. A movable ring 83 is movably connected to the guide inclined groove 82. The movable ring 83 is rotatably connected to the top of the guide column 773. An extension block 84 is fixedly provided on the adjustment ring 81 relative to the arc space groove B44. A limited circular groove 85 is provided at the bottom end of the extension block 84. A plug-in assembly 86 is arranged on the limited circular groove 85. The plug-in assembly 86 includes a connecting rod 861. The top end of the connecting rod 861 passes through the arc space groove B44 and is fixedly provided with an adjustment block 862. The bottom end of the connecting rod 861 is plug-fitted with the plug-in circular groove 774. A round block 863 is fixedly provided on the connecting rod 861. The top of the round block 863 is elastically connected to the top of the limited circular groove 85 by a spring 864. Through the structural design of the adjustment mechanism 8 of the present invention, the adjustment block 862 is pinched and lifted up, so that the bottom end of the connecting rod 861 is disengaged from the plug-in circular groove 774, the spring 864 is compressed, and the adjustment block 862 is rotated, so that the extension block 84 drives the adjustment ring 81 to rotate, resulting in a change in the gap position between the guide inclined groove 82 and the card-connecting slide groove C771, causing the guide column 773 to drive the straight slide bar 772 to slide, making the adjustment convenient, saving time and effort.
[0051] Working principle: This embodiment provides a drinking water source water quality monitoring device. When it is necessary to collect water samples at different depths in the same area, pinch the adjustment block 862 and lift it up, so that the bottom end of the connecting rod 861 is disengaged from the plug-in circular groove 774, the spring 864 is compressed, and the adjustment block 862 is rotated, so that the extension block 84 drives the adjustment ring 81 to rotate, causing the gap position between the guide inclined groove 82 and the card-connecting slide groove C771 to change, causing the guide column 773 to drive the straight slide bar 772 to slide into the card-connecting slide groove B78, at which time the other end of the straight slide bar 772 is disengaged from the card-connecting slide groove A45, at which time the adjustment block 862 just moves to the other end of the arc space groove B44, release the adjustment block 862, and under the elastic force of the spring 864, the bottom end of the connecting rod 861 is connected to another plug-in circular groove 774 Plug-in, at this time, the turntable 72 cannot rotate relative to the disc 77, and the motor 71 is controlled to rotate by an external control mechanism, so that the connecting shaft 710 drives the disc 77, the rotating column 75, the threaded column 76, the turntable 72 and the linkage plate 70 to rotate, and the long straight groove 705 directly drives the plurality of guide ball blocks 65 to rotate at the same time, so that the plurality of arc baffles 61 rotate relative to the arc groove 55 together, and the arc slide groove 62 rotates relative to the arc slide bar 63, and the collected water samples enter the plurality of isolation cavities composed of the column cavity 54 and the plurality of interlayer components 66 from the through groove 50, and the motor 71 is controlled to rotate in the opposite direction by an external control mechanism, so that the plurality of arc baffles 61 are all squeezed and contacted with the sealing strip A58 to form a closed structure, so as to prevent the upper water quality in the water source from mixing when the radial moving mechanism 9 drives the multi-layer water sample to rise;
[0052] When it is necessary to collect water samples from different areas multiple times, the same as the above steps, the adjusting block 862 is rotated in the reverse direction, so that the guide column 773 drives the straight slide bar 772 to slide into the card slot A45. At this time, the other end of the straight slide bar 772 is disengaged from the card slot B78. At this time, the turntable 72 cannot rotate relative to the turntable 72. According to the position of the linkage plate 70 at this time, the motor 71 is controlled to rotate through an external control mechanism, so that the connecting shaft 710 drives the disc 77, the rotating column 75 and the threaded column 76 to rotate. Since the turntable 72 cannot rotate, the threaded column 76 moves relative to the linkage plate 70, causing the linkage plate 70 to rise or fall. For example, when the linkage plate 70 is located Figure 2When the locking cam 71 is in the lower position as shown, the threaded column 76 rotates to drive the linkage plate 70 to rise. When the linkage plate 70 rises to the upper part of the threaded guide groove 704 and moves relative to the guide ball block 65, the guide ball block 65 drives the arc baffle 61 located below to rotate relative to the arc groove 55, and the water sample enters the isolation chamber located below. When the top of the short straight groove 703 contacts the guide ball block 65, the entrance of the isolation chamber located below is the largest, and when the short straight groove 703 moves relative to the guide ball block 65, the position of the arc baffle 61 located below remains unchanged, which is conducive to the water sample to quickly enter the isolation chamber located below and improve the sampling efficiency. When the lower part of the threaded guide groove 704 and the guide ball block 65 move relative to each other, the arc baffle 61 rotates in the opposite direction until it is squeezed and contacted with the sealing strip A58 to complete the sampling of this area. Water samples in other areas can be sampled according to the same principle as the sampling method of the isolation chamber located below. It is worth noting that the initial sampling depth of the present invention is controlled by the radial moving mechanism 9.
[0053] The embodiments of the present invention disclose preferred embodiments, but are not limited thereto. A person skilled in the art can easily understand the spirit of the present invention based on the above embodiments and make different extensions and changes. However, as long as they do not deviate from the spirit of the present invention, they are all within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A drinking water source water quality monitoring device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a frame (1), wherein an axial moving mechanism (2) is arranged at the top of the frame (1), a radial moving mechanism (9) is arranged at the movable end of the axial moving mechanism (2), a connecting tube (3) is fixedly arranged at the movable end of the radial moving mechanism (9), a mounting block (4) is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the connecting tube (3), an outer tube mechanism (5) is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the mounting block (4), a plurality of partition mechanisms (6) are evenly arranged on the outer tube mechanism (5), a lifting and rotating mechanism (7) is arranged on the mounting block (4), an output end of the lifting and rotating mechanism (7) is connected to a plurality of connecting ends of the partition mechanisms (6), a gap between the partition mechanisms (6) and the outer tube mechanism (5) forms a sampling cavity, an adjusting mechanism (8) is arranged at a position of the mounting block (4) relative to the lifting and rotating mechanism (7), and a slot X (31) is provided at a position of the bottom end of the connecting tube (3) relative to the adjusting end of the lifting and rotating mechanism (7); The axial movement mechanism (2) and the radial movement mechanism (9) are both screw rod structures.
2. The drinking water source water quality monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the mounting block (4) is provided with a lower rotation groove (41), the top end of the lower rotation groove (41) is provided with an upper circular groove (42), one side of the top end of the mounting block (4) is provided with an arc-shaped hollow groove A (43), the other side of the top end of the mounting block (4) is provided with an arc-shaped hollow groove B (44), and the top end of the lower rotation groove (41) is provided with a plurality of snap-in sliding grooves A (45) in an annular structure with equal spacing.
3. The drinking water source water quality monitoring device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer tube mechanism (5) comprises an arc plate (51), the arc plate (51) being fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the mounting block (4), a column (52) being arranged on the centripetal side of the arc plate (51), the column (52) being fixedly connected to the arc plate (51) via a plurality of evenly arranged connecting plates (53), the column (52) being hollow inside to form a columnar cavity (54), the columnar cavity (54) being provided with a through slot (50) on the side away from the arc plate (51), and a through slot (50) being provided on one side thereof. An arc groove (55) is provided, and an output pipe (56) is provided on one side of the columnar cavity (54) close to the arc plate (51). The output pipe (56) passes through the arc plate (51) and is movably connected to a water plug (57). A sealing strip A (58) is fixedly provided at one end of the through groove (50) away from the arc groove (55). An installation straight groove (59) is provided at one end of the arc groove (55) close to the through groove (50). A sealing strip B (510) is fixedly provided on the installation straight groove (59).
4. The drinking water source water quality monitoring device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The interlayer mechanism (6) comprises a plurality of arc baffles (61) and a plurality of interlayer assemblies (66), wherein the plurality of arc baffles (61) are arranged on the arc groove (55) in a linear and equidistant structure, wherein the centripetal ends of the plurality of arc baffles (61) are movably connected to the sealing strip B (510), and the plurality of arc baffles (61) are movably matched with the sealing strip A (58), and the arc baffles (61) are provided with two arc sliding grooves (62), and the two arc sliding grooves (62) are slidably connected to an arc sliding bar (63), and the arc sliding bar (63) is movably connected to the sealing strip A (58). The arc groove (55) is fixedly connected, a sealing block (64) is fixedly provided at one end of the arc slide bar (63) close to the through groove (50), the sealing block (64) is adapted to the shape of the arc slide groove (62), and the sealing block (64) is movably connected to the arc slide groove (62), the sealing block (64) is fixedly connected to the sealing strip B (510), a guide ball block (65) is fixedly provided at the eccentric end of the arc baffle (61), and a plurality of groups of the spacer components (66) are respectively arranged in the column cavity (54) relative to the positions of the plurality of arc baffles (61).
5. The drinking water source water quality monitoring device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The partition assembly (66) comprises two circular plates (661), the two circular plates (661) are fixedly arranged in the columnar cavity (54), an adaptor block (662) is fixedly arranged on the circular plate (661), the adaptor block (662) is fixedly connected to the through groove (50), a sealing arc block (663) is fixedly arranged at the eccentric end of the adaptor block (662), and the corresponding two ends of the arc baffle plate (61) are respectively movably matched with the two sealing arc blocks (663).
6. The drinking water source water quality monitoring device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The lifting and rotating mechanism (7) comprises a motor (71) and a rotating disk (72). The motor (71) is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting block (4). The rotating disk (72) is mounted on the lower rotating groove (41). The rotating disk (72) is rotatably connected to the lower rotating groove (41) via a rotating ring (73). A circular cavity (74) is provided at the top of the rotating disk (72). A rotating column (75) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the rotating disk (72). A threaded column (76) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the rotating column (75). The top of the rotating column (75) penetrates into the circular cavity (74) and is fixedly connected to a circular disk (77). The circular disk (77) is provided with a circular structure with equal spacing, and the number of the plurality of clamping slide grooves A (45) is equal. A plurality of engaging sliding grooves B (78), a connecting shaft (710) is fixedly arranged at the top end of the disc (77), the top end of the connecting shaft (710) passes through the mounting block (4) and is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor (71), a limiting arc groove (79) is arranged on the disc (77) at a position relative to the arc space groove A (43), a linkage plate (70) is slidably connected to the limiting arc groove (79), a thread groove (701) is arranged at the centripetal end of the linkage plate (70), the thread groove (701) is threadedly connected to the threaded column (76), a rotation guide groove (702) is arranged at the centripetal end of the linkage plate (70), and a plurality of the guide ball blocks (65) are movably connected to the rotation guide groove (702).
7. The drinking water source water quality monitoring device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The top of the disc (77) is also provided with a number of engaging grooves C (771) equal to the number of the engaging grooves B (78); a straight slide bar (772) is slidably connected to the engaging groove C (771); the two ends of the straight slide bar (772) are respectively slidably matched with the engaging groove A (45) and the engaging groove B (78); the top of the straight slide bar (772) is rotatably connected with a guide column (773); and two plug-in circular grooves (774) are provided at the top of the disc (77).
8. The drinking water source water quality monitoring device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The rotating guide groove (702) comprises a short straight groove (703), both ends of the short straight groove (703) are connected with partial thread guide grooves (704), the two partial thread guide grooves (704) are arranged in a symmetrical structure, the two partial thread guide grooves (704) are connected with a long straight groove (705) at one end relatively far away, and the gap length between the two long straight grooves (705) is less than the length of the sampling cavity.
9. The drinking water source water quality monitoring device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The adjusting mechanism (8) comprises an adjusting ring (81), wherein the adjusting ring (81) is arranged in the upper circular groove (42), the adjusting ring (81) is rotatably connected to the connecting shaft (710), the adjusting ring (81) is provided with a plurality of guide inclined grooves (82) at positions relative to the plurality of the clamping grooves C (771), a movable ring (83) is movably connected to the guide inclined grooves (82), the movable ring (83) is rotatably connected to the top of the guide column (773), an extension block (84) is fixedly provided on the adjusting ring (81) at a position relative to the arc space groove B (44), a limiting circular groove (85) is provided at the bottom end of the extension block (84), and a plug-in assembly (86) is arranged on the limiting circular groove (85).
10. The drinking water source water quality monitoring device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The plug-in assembly (86) comprises a connecting rod (861), the top end of the connecting rod (861) passes through the arc space slot B (44) and is fixedly provided with an adjustment block (862), the bottom end of the connecting rod (861) is plugged into and matched with the plug-in circular slot (774), a round block (863) is fixedly provided on the connecting rod (861), and the top end of the round block (863) is elastically connected to the top end of the limiting circular slot (85) via a spring (864).