Optical machine module and head-mounted device

Abstract

The invention provides an optical machine module, which comprises a lens barrel seat body, a lens supporting barrel and a diopter adjusting assembly, and is characterized in that the lens barrel seat body comprises a connecting barrel; the lens supporting cylinder is coaxially accommodated in the inner cavity of the connecting cylinder; the diopter adjusting assembly comprises a lens cone rotating part and a driving mechanism, the lens cone rotating part comprises a rotating cylinder rotationally arranged on the connecting cylinder in a sleeving mode, a worm gear connected to the rotating cylinder and a guide sliding rod, the connecting cylinder, the rotating cylinder and the worm gear are coaxial, and a spiral groove is formed in the inner circumferential surface of the rotating cylinder; one end of the guide sliding rod is connected to the lens supporting cylinder, and the other opposite end of the guide sliding rod is contained in the spiral groove. The driving mechanism comprises a worm meshed with the worm gear, the worm rotates to drive the worm gear to rotate around the connecting cylinder, and the rotating cylinder rotates around the connecting cylinder along with the worm gear, so that the guide sliding rod moves along the spiral groove, the guide sliding rod moves in the axial direction of the connecting cylinder, and the lens supporting cylinder moves in the axial direction of the lens supporting cylinder. The invention also provides a head-mounted device provided with the optical machine module.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of virtual reality equipment, and in particular to an optical machine module, and a head-mounted device provided with an adjustment mechanism of the optical machine module. Background Art

[0002] Head-mounted devices are products that utilize a combination of technologies such as simulation technology, computer graphics, human-computer interface technology, multimedia technology, sensor technology, and network technology. They are a new means of human-computer interaction created with the help of computers and the latest sensor technology. At present, there are a large number of people with myopia, so head-mounted devices must take into account the user experience of myopic people; head-mounted devices on the current market generally use the following two methods to be compatible with myopic users: one of which is that existing head-mounted devices can be worn directly on the user's head, that is, when using head-mounted devices, the user does not need to take off the glasses they wear, and the face-mounted part of the head-mounted device is directly covered on the outside of the user's glasses, which is conducive to improving the user experience; however, since the user wears both the glasses and the head-mounted device at the same time, the user's eyes are at a greater distance from the screen of the head-mounted device, which reduces the range of the screen that the user's eyes can see. The other is that the optical module of the existing head-mounted device has a function of adjusting the diopter, and the diopter is adjusted by a dial on the lens barrel of the head-mounted device; when in use, the user needs to adjust the two lens barrels of the head-mounted device to appropriate degrees before wearing the head-mounted device; however, in actual use, the user is often not very clear about the diopter of his or her eyes, so when using the head-mounted device, the user needs to wear or take off the head-mounted device many times to adjust the diopter of the lens barrel of the head-mounted device, which is inconvenient to use. Summary of the invention

[0003] The object of the present invention is to provide an optical-mechanical module for conveniently adjusting diopter and a head-mounted device provided with the optical-mechanical module.

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides an optical machine module, including a lens barrel seat body, a lens supporting tube and a diopter adjustment assembly, the lens barrel seat body including a connecting tube; the lens supporting tube is accommodated in the inner cavity of the connecting tube, and the lens supporting tube is coaxial with the connecting tube; the diopter adjustment assembly includes a lens barrel rotating member and a driving mechanism, the lens barrel rotating member includes a rotating tube rotatably sleeved on the connecting tube, a worm gear connected to the rotating tube, and a guide slide rod, the connecting tube, the rotating tube and the worm gear are coaxial, and the inner circumferential surface of the rotating tube is provided with a spiral groove; one end of the guide slide rod is connected to the lens supporting tube, and the other end of the guide slide rod is accommodated in the spiral groove; the driving mechanism includes a worm gear meshed with the worm gear, the rotation of the worm gear drives the worm gear to rotate around the connecting tube, and the rotating tube rotates around the connecting tube with the worm gear, so that the guide slide rod moves along the spiral groove, and at the same time, the guide slide rod moves along the axial direction of the connecting tube, so that the lens supporting tube moves along its axial direction.

[0005] The present invention also provides a head-mounted device, which includes an optical machine module and a shell, wherein the optical machine module is arranged in the inner cavity of the shell, and the optical machine module includes a lens barrel seat body, a lens support tube and a diopter adjustment component, wherein the lens barrel seat body includes a connecting tube; the lens support tube is accommodated in the inner cavity of the connecting tube, and the lens support tube is coaxial with the connecting tube; the diopter adjustment component includes a lens barrel rotating member and a driving mechanism, wherein the lens barrel rotating member includes a rotating tube rotatably sleeved on the connecting tube, a worm gear connected to the rotating tube, and a guide slide rod, and the connecting tube, the rotating tube and the worm gear are coaxial The inner circumference of the rotating cylinder is provided with a spiral groove; one end of the guide slide rod is connected to the lens supporting cylinder, and the other end of the guide slide rod is accommodated in the spiral groove; the driving mechanism includes a worm engaged with the worm wheel, and a first operating member of the driving mechanism is exposed from the shell, and the first operating member is manipulated to rotate the worm to drive the worm wheel to rotate around the connecting cylinder, and the rotating cylinder rotates around the connecting cylinder with the worm wheel, so that the guide slide rod moves along the spiral groove, and at the same time, the guide slide rod moves along the axial direction of the connecting cylinder, so that the lens supporting cylinder moves along its axial direction.

[0006] The optical machine module of the head-mounted device of the present invention can adjust the diopter through the diopter adjustment component; that is, after the head-mounted device is worn on the user's head, the user can directly adjust the diopter of the head-mounted device by operating the diopter adjustment component until it suits the user's eyes. The user does not need to take the head-mounted device off the head and then adjust the diopter; multiple wearing or taking off of the head-mounted device is avoided. Therefore, the diopter adjustment of the head-mounted device is simple and convenient, and can meet the needs of different users. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0007] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention, the drawings required for use in the implementation mode will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some implementation modes of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0008] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a head mounted device provided by one embodiment of the present invention;

[0009] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a stereoscopic structure of a head mounted device from another perspective;

[0010] Figure 3 yes Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the head-mounted device in FIG.

[0011] Figure 4 yes Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the head-mounted device in FIG.

[0012] Figure 5 yes Figure 4 A schematic diagram of a stereoscopic structure of a head mounted device from another perspective;

[0013] Figure 6 yes Figure 3 A magnified view of the three-dimensional structure of the optomechanical bracket and optomechanical module;

[0014] Figure 7 yes Figure 5 A magnified view of the three-dimensional structure of the optomechanical bracket and optomechanical module;

[0015] Figure 8 yes Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the optomechanical bracket and the optomechanical module;

[0016] Fig. 9 yes Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the optomechanical bracket and the optomechanical module;

[0017] Fig.10 yes Fig. 9 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure decomposition of the optical-mechanical module;

[0018] Fig.11 yes Fig.10 A schematic diagram of the stereoscopic structure of the optical-mechanical module from another perspective;

[0019] Fig.12 yes Fig.10 A further schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure decomposition of the optical-mechanical module;

[0020] Fig.13 yes Fig.11 A further schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure decomposition of the optical-mechanical module;

[0021] Fig.14 yes Fig.13 A schematic diagram of the stereoscopic structure of the optical-mechanical module from another perspective;

[0022] Fig.15 yes Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the optomechanical bracket and the optomechanical module;

[0023] Fig.16 yes Fig.15 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure decomposition of the optical-mechanical bracket and the optical-mechanical module from another perspective;

[0024] Fig.17 yes Fig.15 A further schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure decomposition of the optical-mechanical bracket and the optical-mechanical module;

[0025] Fig.18 yes Fig.17 A further schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure decomposition of the optical-mechanical bracket and the optical-mechanical module;

[0026] Fig.19 yes Fig.17 An enlarged schematic diagram of a part of the structure of the optomechanical bracket and the optomechanical module;

[0027] Fig. 20 yes Fig.18 An enlarged schematic diagram of the partial structure of the optomechanical bracket and optomechanical module.

[0028] Explanation of reference numerals: 100, device body; 20, optical machine module; 22, lens barrel seat; 221, connecting tube; 2212, guide slide groove; 2213, connecting ring; 2215, positioning flange; 223, connecting seat; 2232, first guide slide portion; 2234, first guide slide hole; 2235, guide slide groove; 2236, avoidance groove; 2237, second guide slide portion; 2238, second guide slide hole; 225, display module; 2250, display screen; 226, first positioning block; 227, second positioning block; 228, third positioning block; 24, lens support tube; 25, optical machine bracket; 251, main bracket; 2510, connecting shaft; 2511, first support portion; 2511a, first support block; 2511b , first positioning block; 2511c, first through slot; 2512, first rotating shaft; 2514, second rotating shaft; 2515, second supporting part; 2515a, second supporting block; 2515b, second positioning block; 2515c, second through slot; 2516, first guide slot; 2517, first guide slide; 2517a, first connecting block; 2517b, first clamping piece; 2517c, first connecting hole; 2518, second guide slide; 2518a, second connecting block; 2518b, second clamping piece; 2518c, second connecting hole; 2519, third guide slide; 2519a, third connecting block; 2519b, third clamping piece; 2519c, third connecting hole; 255, positioning frame; 26, refractive degree adjustment component; 262, lens barrel rotating member; 2621, rotating barrel; 2623, worm gear; 2625, guide slide rod; 2626, spiral groove; 2627, accommodating groove; 2628, pointing mark; 265, driving mechanism; 2651, worm; 2652, sliding hole; 2653, positioning groove; 2655, rotating rod; 2656, positioning bar; 2657, first operating member; 2657a, fixed barrel; 2657b, operating disk; 2657c, buckle; 266, light-transmitting cover; 2662, light-transmitting mirror; 2664, support ring; 2665, positioning groove; 2667, ruler; 27, pupil distance adjustment component; 271, adjustment rack; 2711, first positioning hole; 2712, adjustment groove; 2712a, Guide slide flange; 2713, first connecting assembly; 2714, first guide slide; 2714a, first guide slide bar; 2714b, first stop edge; 2714c, first clamping groove; 2715, first connecting member; 2715a, first through hole; 2715b, first clamping groove; 2717, second guide slide; 2717a, second guide slide bar; 2717b, second stop edge; 2717c, second clamping groove; 2718, second connecting member; 2718a, second through hole; 2718b, second clamping groove; 273, driving gear; 2731, connecting part; 2733, gear body; 2734, first shaft hole; 2735, clamping part; 274, second operating member; 2742, clamping hole; 275, ring gasket;276, linkage mechanism; 2761, first linkage rack; 2762, second positioning hole; 2763, first sliding groove; 2763a, first guide flange; 2764, second linkage rack; 2765, third positioning hole; 2766, second sliding groove; 2766a, second guide flange; 2767, linkage gear; 2767a, second shaft hole; 2767b, positioning ring; 50, housing; 52, first housing; 522, first installation space; 524, second installation space; 525, support cylinder; 54, second housing; 542, through hole; 70, decorative part; 80, mask; 802, cover cylinder; 804, connecting part. ; DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0030] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present application. In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc., are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0031] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" or "disposed on" another element, the element may be directly connected to the other element, or indirectly connected to the other element through one or more connecting elements. When an element is referred to as being "connected to" another element, it may be directly connected to the other element, or connected to the other element through one or more connecting elements.

[0032] See also Figures 1 to 7One embodiment of the present invention provides a head-mounted device, which includes a device body 100, a strap connected to the device body 100, and a headrest connected to the end of the strap away from the device body 100. The device body 100 is used to be worn outside the user's eyes, and the headrest is worn on the back of the user's head. By adjusting the tightness of the strap, the head-mounted device can be firmly worn on the user's head. The device body 100 includes an optical module 20, a shell 50, a decorative part 70 and a mask 80. The optical module 20 is arranged in the shell 50. The shell 50 includes a first shell 52 and a second shell 54. The first shell 52 and the second shell 54 can be connected to each other. The optical module 20 is positioned between the first shell 52 and the second shell 54; the decorative part 70 is connected to the side of the first shell 52 away from the second shell 54, and the mask 80 is connected to the side of the second shell 54 away from the first shell 52.

[0033] like Figure 8-Figure 14 As shown, the optical machine module 20 includes a lens barrel seat body 22, a lens support tube 24, a diopter adjustment assembly 26 and a pupil distance adjustment assembly 27. The lens barrel seat body 22 includes a connecting tube 221 and a connecting seat 223, one end of the connecting tube 221 is connected to the connecting seat 223; the lens support tube 24 is accommodated in the inner cavity of the connecting tube 221, the lens support tube 24 and the connecting tube 221 are coaxial, the lens support tube 24 can move relative to the connecting tube 221 along its axial direction, and the lens support tube 24 is used for a lens (not shown in the figure); the diopter adjustment assembly 26 includes a lens barrel rotating member 262 and a driving mechanism 265, the lens barrel rotating member 262 includes a rotating tube 2621 rotatably sleeved on the connecting tube 221 and a worm gear 2623 connected to the rotating tube 2621, and a guide slide rod 2625, The connecting tube 221, the rotating tube 2621 and the worm wheel 2623 are coaxial, and the inner circumference of the rotating tube 2621 is provided with a spiral groove 2626; one end of the guide slide rod 2625 is connected to the lens supporting tube 24, and the other end of the guide slide rod 2625 is accommodated in the spiral groove 2626 of the lens barrel rotating member 262; the driving mechanism 265 includes a worm 2651 meshed with the worm wheel 2623, and the rotation of the worm 2651 drives the worm wheel 2623 to rotate around the connecting tube 221, and the rotating tube 2621 rotates around the rotating tube 2621 with the worm wheel 2623, so that the guide slide rod 2625 moves along the spiral groove 2626, and at the same time, the guide slide rod 2625 moves along the axial direction of the connecting tube 221, so that the lens supporting tube 24 moves along its axial direction, thereby changing the refractive power of the optical machine module 20. Optionally, a guide groove 2212 is provided on the wall of the connecting tube 221 along its axial direction, and the guide rod 2625 is slidably inserted into the guide groove 2212 , and one end of the guide rod 2625 away from the connecting tube 221 is accommodated in the spiral groove 2626 .

[0034] In this embodiment, the head mounted device includes two optical machine modules 20, each optical machine module 20 includes a lens barrel seat 22, a lens support barrel 24, and a diopter adjustment assembly 26, and the two optical machine modules 20 share a pupil distance adjustment assembly 27. The two lens support barrels 24 are respectively accommodated in the connecting barrels 221 of the two lens barrel seats 22, the two diopter adjustment assemblies 26 are used to adjust the diopter of the lens assemblies on the two optical machine modules 20, and the pupil distance adjustment assembly 27 is used to adjust the pupil distance between the two optical machine modules 20.

[0035] The optical module 20 of the head-mounted device of the present invention can adjust the diopter through the diopter adjustment component 26; that is, after the head-mounted device is worn on the user's head, the user can directly adjust the diopter of the head-mounted device by operating the diopter adjustment component 26 until it suits the user's eyes, and the user does not need to take the head-mounted device off the head and then adjust the diopter; multiple wearing or taking off of the head-mounted device is avoided. Therefore, the diopter adjustment of the head-mounted device is simple and convenient, and can meet the needs of different users.

[0036] like Figure 11-Figure 14 As shown, two or more guide slide grooves 2212 may be provided on the wall of the connecting tube 221, and the length direction of each guide slide groove 2212 is parallel to the axial direction of the connecting tube 221, and each guide slide groove 2212 passes through the outer circumference and the inner circumference of the wall of the connecting tube; optionally, two or more guide slide grooves 2212 are arranged along the circumference of the connecting tube 221. Further, two or more guide slide grooves 2212 are evenly arranged along the circumference of the connecting tube 221; in this embodiment, three guide slide grooves 2212 are provided on the wall of the connecting tube 221, and the three guide slide grooves 2212 are evenly spaced around the circumference of the connecting tube 221. In other embodiments, two guide slide grooves 2212 are provided on the wall of the connecting tube 221, and the two guide slide grooves 2212 are evenly spaced around the circumference of the connecting tube 221. In other embodiments, three or more guide grooves 2212 are provided on the wall of the connecting tube 221, and the three or more guide grooves 2212 are evenly spaced around the circumference of the connecting tube 221. A display module 225 is provided on the side of the connecting seat 223 away from the connecting tube 221, and the display module 225 includes a display screen 2250 and a circuit board electrically connected to the display screen 2250; the inner cavity 2211 of the connecting tube 221 passes through the connecting seat 223, so that the light-emitting surface of the display screen 2250 of the display module 225 is exposed to the inner cavity 2211 of the connecting tube 221.

[0037] A connecting ring 2213 is provided at one end of the connecting tube 221 away from the connecting seat 223, and the connecting ring 2213 is coaxial with the connecting tube 221; optionally, the inner circumference of the connecting ring 2213 is coplanar with the inner circumference of the connecting tube 221, and the outer diameter of the connecting ring 2213 is smaller than the outer diameter of the connecting tube 221. Optionally, a positioning flange 2215 is provided on the outer circumference of the connecting ring 2213, and the positioning flange 2215 surrounds the circumference of the connecting ring 2213.

[0038] The connection seat 223 includes a first guide slide portion 2232 and a second guide slide portion 2237. The first guide slide portion 2232 is disposed on one side of the connection seat 223, and the second guide slide portion 2237 is disposed on the other side opposite to the connection seat 223. The first guide slide portion 2232 is provided with a first guide slide hole 2234 along the radial direction of the connection tube 221. In this embodiment, one side of the connection seat 223 is provided with two first guide slide portions 2232 spaced from each other. The two first guide slide portions 2232 are respectively provided with first guide slide holes 2234 along the radial direction of the connection tube 221. A guide slide groove 2235 is provided on the inner surface of the first guide slide hole 2234 of one of the first guide slide portions 2232. The guide slide groove 2235 is parallel to the first guide slide hole 2234, and the opposite ends of the guide slide groove 2235 respectively pass through the opposite end surfaces of the first guide slide portion 2232. The connection seat 223 is provided with a avoidance groove 2236 between the two first guide slide portions 2232. The second guide slide portion 2237 is located on a side of the connection seat 223 away from the first guide slide portion 2232, and the second guide slide portion 2237 is provided with a second guide slide hole 2238 parallel to the guide slide groove 2235. In this embodiment, the second guide slide portion 2237 is respectively provided on two radially opposite sides of the connection tube 221 on a side of the connection seat 223 away from the first guide slide portion 2232.

[0039] The diopter adjustment assembly 26 includes two or more guide slides 2625, and the two or more guide slides 2625 are respectively connected to the outer circumference of the lens support tube 24. Optionally, the two or more guide slides 2625 are arranged along the circumference of the lens support tube 24. The two or more guide slides 2625 are respectively slidably accommodated in two or more guide slide grooves 2212 of the connecting tube 221. Further, the two or more guide slides 2625 are evenly arranged along the circumference of the lens support tube 24; in this embodiment, the diopter adjustment assembly 26 includes three guide slides 2625, and one end of the three guide slides 2625 is respectively connected to the outer circumference of the lens support tube 24. Preferably, the three guide slides 2625 are evenly spaced around the circumference of the lens support tube 24. Specifically, the outer circumference of the lens support tube 24 is provided with a connecting hole, one end of the guide slide 2625 is positioned at the connecting hole, and the axis of the guide slide 2625 is perpendicular to the axis of the lens support tube 24. In other embodiments, the diopter adjustment assembly 26 may also include only two guide slides 2625, and the two guide slides 2625 are evenly spaced around the circumference of the lens support tube 24. In other embodiments, the diopter adjustment assembly 26 may include three or more guide slides 2625, and optionally, the three or more guide slides 2625 are evenly spaced around the circumference of the lens support tube 24. In some embodiments, the diopter adjustment assembly 26 may also include only one guide slide 2625, one end of which is connected to the outer circumference of the lens support tube 24, and the other end of the guide slide 2625 is accommodated in the guide slide groove 2212.

[0040] The inner circumference of the rotating cylinder 2621 is provided with two or more spiral grooves 2626 spaced apart from each other. Optionally, the two or more spiral grooves 2626 are arranged along the circumference of the rotating cylinder 2621. Two or more guide slide bars 2625 are respectively inserted into the two or more guide slide grooves 2626, and one end of the two or more guide slide bars 2625 away from the lens support cylinder 24 is respectively accommodated in the two or more spiral grooves 2626. Further, the two or more spiral grooves 2626 are evenly arranged along the circumference of the rotating cylinder 2621; in this embodiment, the inner circumference of the rotating cylinder 2621 is provided with three spiral grooves 2626 spaced apart from each other. Optionally, the three spiral grooves 2626 are evenly spaced around the circumference of the rotating cylinder 2621. One end of each spiral groove 2626 is close to the connecting seat 223, and the other end of the spiral groove 2626 is away from the connecting seat 223. In other embodiments, the inner circumference of the rotating cylinder 2621 may be provided with only two spiral grooves 2626, and optionally, the two spiral grooves 2626 are evenly spaced around the circumference of the rotating cylinder 2621. In other embodiments, the inner circumference of the rotating cylinder 2621 may be provided with three or more spiral grooves 2626 spaced from each other, and optionally, the three or more spiral grooves 2626 are evenly spaced around the circumference of the rotating cylinder 2621. In some embodiments, the inner circumference of the rotating cylinder 2621 may also include only one spiral groove 2626.

[0041] The worm gear 2623 is connected to one end of the rotating cylinder 2621, and the worm gear 2623 and the rotating cylinder 2621 are coaxial, and a receiving groove 2627 is provided at one end of the rotating cylinder 2621 away from the worm gear 2623. The optical machine module 26 also includes a light-transmitting cover 266 connected to the open end of the rotating cylinder 2621. Specifically, the light-transmitting cover 266 includes a light-transmitting mirror 2662 and a support ring 2664 arranged around the light-transmitting mirror 2662, and the inner circumferential surface of the support ring 2664 is provided with a circle of positioning grooves 2665 along its circumference. The light-transmitting cover 266 can be sleeved on one end of the connecting cylinder 221 away from the connecting seat 223. Specifically, when the light-transmitting cover 266 is sleeved on the connecting ring 2213 of the connecting cylinder 221, the positioning flange 2215 can be positioned in the positioning groove 2665, and the support ring 2664 is accommodated in the receiving groove 2627 of the rotating cylinder 2621.

[0042] Optionally, the rotating cylinder 2621 can rotate relative to the light-transmitting cover 266, and a scale is provided between the light-transmitting cover 266 and the rotating cylinder 2621, and the scale is used to display the rotation amount of the rotating cylinder 2621; in this embodiment, the outer circumferential surface of the support ring 2664 of the light-transmitting cover 266 is provided with a scale 2667, and the scale 2667 is arranged around the circumference of the support ring 2664; the end surface of the rotating cylinder 2621 away from the worm gear 2623 is provided with a pointer 2628, and the scale 2667 and the pointer 2628 are used in conjunction to display the rotation amount of the rotating cylinder 2621. In other embodiments, the scale 2667 can also be provided on the end surface of the rotating cylinder 2621 away from the worm gear 2623, the scale 2667 is arranged around the circumference of the rotating cylinder 2621, and the pointer 2628 is provided on the outer surface of the support ring 2664, and the scale 2667 and the pointer 2628 are used in conjunction to display the rotation amount of the rotating cylinder 2621.

[0043] The driving mechanism 265 further includes a rotating rod 2655, a worm 2651 is sleeved on the rotating rod 2655, the worm 2651 can rotate together with the rotating rod 2655, and the worm 2651 can slide relative to the rotating rod 2655 along the axial direction of the rotating rod 2655. Optionally, the worm 2651 and the rotating rod 2655 are connected by a positioning groove and a positioning bar, the positioning groove is parallel to the axial direction of the rotating rod 2655, and the positioning bar is accommodated in the positioning groove to prevent the worm 2651 from rotating relative to the rotating rod 2655; the positioning groove is provided in one of the worm 2651 and the rotating rod 2655, and the positioning bar is provided in the other of the worm 2651 and the rotating rod 2655, and the worm 2651 can move relative to the rotating rod 2655 along the axial direction of the rotating rod 2655. In this embodiment, the positioning groove is provided on the worm 2651, and the positioning strip is provided on the rotating rod 2655; specifically, the worm 2651 is provided with a sliding hole 2652 along its axial direction, and the opposite ends of the sliding hole 2652 respectively penetrate the opposite end surfaces of the worm 2651; the inner circumference of the sliding hole 2652 of the worm 2651 is provided with a positioning groove 2653, and the positioning groove 2653 extends along the length direction of the sliding hole 2652 and penetrates the opposite end surfaces of the worm 2651, and the outer circumference of the rotating rod 2655 is convexly provided with a positioning strip 2656, and the length direction of the positioning strip 2656 is parallel to the axial direction of the rotating rod 2655.

[0044] Optionally, the driving mechanism 265 further includes a first operating member 2657 connected to the rotating rod 2655, and the rotation of the first operating member 2657 can drive the rotating rod 2655 to rotate. Specifically, the first operating member 2657 includes a fixed cylinder 2657a and an operating disk 2657b connected to one end of the fixed cylinder 2657, and one end of the rotating rod 2655 is inserted into the inner cavity of the fixed cylinder 2657a, so that the rotating rod 2655 is fixedly connected to the fixed cylinder 2657a.

[0045] Please also read Figure 6-Figure 8 and Figure 15-Figure 20 The optical machine module 20 also includes an optical machine bracket 25 and an interpupillary distance adjustment component 27 connected to the optical machine bracket 25. The lens barrel base 22 of the optical machine module 20 is connected to one side of the optical machine bracket 25. The rotating rod 2655 is rotatably connected to the optical machine bracket 25 and the lens barrel base 22. Specifically, the optical machine bracket 25 includes a main bracket 251 and a positioning frame 255 connected to one side of the main bracket 251. The optical machine module 20 is arranged on a side of the main bracket 251 away from the positioning frame 255. The rotating rod 2655 is rotatably connected to the main bracket 251 and the lens barrel base 22. The optical machine module 20 and the rotating rod 2655 are located on the same side of the main bracket 251, and the interpupillary distance adjustment component 27 is connected to the main bracket 251. In this embodiment, two mutually spaced lens barrel seats 22 are arranged on the same side of the optical machine bracket 25, that is, the two lens barrel seats 22 are located at opposite ends of the same side of the main bracket 251, and the inner cavity of each connecting tube 221 accommodates a lens support tube 24. Each connecting tube 221 is provided with a lens barrel rotating member 262, and two driving mechanisms 265 are respectively arranged on the optical machine bracket 25. The two driving mechanisms 265 respectively drive the two lens barrel rotating members 262 to rotate.

[0046] The main support 251 includes a first support portion 2511 and a second support portion 2515, the first support portion 2511 and the second support portion 2515 are respectively arranged on the same side of the main support 251, and the rotating rod 2655 is movably inserted in the first guide slide portion 2232 and the first support portion 2511. In this embodiment, four first support portions 2511 are arranged on one side of the main support 251, and each connecting seat 223 is respectively provided with first support portions 2511 on two opposite sides of the radial direction of the connecting tube 221, that is, two first support portions 2511 are respectively located on two opposite sides of the connecting seat 223, and the first guide slide portion 2232 of the connecting seat 223 is located between the two first support portions 2511, and opposite ends of the rotating rod 2655 are respectively movably penetrated in the two first support portions 2511, and the middle part of the rotating rod 2655 is inserted in the first guide slide hole 2234 of the first guide slide portion 2232. Specifically, the first support portion 2511 includes a first support block 2511a and a first positioning block 2511b connected to the end of the first support block 2511a, a first through slot 2511c is formed between the first support block 2511a and the first positioning block 2511b, and the rotating rod 2655 is movably disposed in the first through slot 2511c. The first support blocks 2511a and the first support blocks 2511a can be fixedly connected by, but not limited to, screw connection, clamping connection or adhesive connection.

[0047] The second support portion 2515 is arranged on a side of the main support 251 away from the first support portion 2511. The main support 251 also includes a connecting shaft 2510. The connecting shaft 2510 is arranged on a side of the main support 251 away from the first support portion 2511. The connecting shaft 2510 is connected to the second support portion 2515. The second guide portion 2237 is slidably mounted on the connecting shaft 2510. The axial direction of the connecting shaft 2510 is parallel to the pupil distance direction of the two optical machine modules 20. In this embodiment, three second support portions 2515 are provided on the side of the main bracket 251 away from the first support portion 2511, wherein two second support portions 2515 are respectively located at opposite ends of the main bracket 251, and another second support portion 2515 is located in the middle of the main bracket 251; that is, the main bracket 251 is provided with a second support portion 2515 between the two connecting seats 223, and the other two second support portions 2515 are respectively located at opposite ends of the main bracket 251, so that the opposite sides of each connecting seat 223 are respectively provided with a second support portion 2515, the second guide sliding portion 2237 of the connecting seat 223 is located between the two second support portions 2515, the connecting shaft 2510 is connected to the three second support portions 2515, and the second guide sliding portion 2237 is slidably sleeved on the connecting shaft 2510 along the axial direction of the connecting shaft 2510. Specifically, the second support portion 2515 includes a second support block 2515a and a second positioning block 2515b connected to the end of the second support block 2515a, a second through slot 2515c is formed between the second support block 2515a and the second positioning block 2515b, and the rotating rod 2655 is movably disposed in the first through slot 2515c. Optionally, the second positioning block 2515b and the second support block 2515a can be fixedly connected by, but not limited to, screw connection, clamping connection, or adhesive connection.

[0048] The pupil distance adjustment assembly 27 includes an adjustment rack 271 connected to one of the lens barrel base bodies 22 and a driving gear 273 meshed with the adjustment rack 271. The driving gear 273 rotates relative to the adjustment rack 271 to drive the adjustment rack 271 to slide. The sliding of the adjustment rack 271 drives one of the lens barrel base bodies 22 to move closer to or away from the other lens barrel base body 22 to adjust the pupil distance between the two lens barrel base bodies 22. The teeth of the adjustment rack 271 are arranged in a direction parallel to the pupil distance of the optical machine module 20, and the rotation axis of the driving gear 273 is perpendicular to the pupil distance direction of the two optical machine modules 20. When the driving gear 273 rotates, the driving gear 273 drives the adjustment rack 271 to move in a direction parallel to the pupil distance of the two optical machine modules 20, so that the lens barrel base body 22 connected to the adjustment rack 271 moves in a direction parallel to the pupil distance of the two optical machine modules 20 relative to the other lens barrel base body 22, so as to change the pupil distance between the two lens barrel base bodies 22 to meet the needs of different users.

[0049] In this embodiment, the two lens barrel seats 22 are connected to one side of the optical machine bracket 25 at an interval, and the adjustment rack 271 is arranged on the side of the optical machine bracket 25 away from the lens barrel seat 22. The optical machine bracket 25 is provided with a first guide groove 2516, and the first guide groove 2516 is parallel to the pupil distance direction of the two optical machine modules 20. The adjustment rack 271 and the corresponding lens barrel seat 22 are connected through the cooperation of the first positioning block and the first positioning hole. The first positioning block is arranged on one of the lens barrel seat 22 and the adjustment rack 271, and the first positioning hole is arranged on the other of the lens barrel seat 22 and the adjustment rack 271. The first positioning block can be slidably penetrated into the first guide groove 2516. In this embodiment, the side of the adjustment rack 271 facing the optical machine bracket 25 is provided with a first positioning hole 2711, and the side of the lens barrel seat body 22 facing the optical machine bracket 25 is provided with a first positioning block 226, and the first positioning block 226 can pass through the first guide slot 2516 of the optical machine bracket 25 and be positioned in the first positioning hole 2711. In other embodiments, the side of the adjustment rack 271 facing the optical machine bracket 25 is provided with a first positioning block, and the side of the lens barrel seat body 22 facing the optical machine bracket 25 is provided with a first positioning hole, and the first positioning block can pass through the first guide slot 2516 of the optical machine bracket 25 and be positioned in the first positioning hole. In other embodiments, the adjustment rack 271 and the corresponding lens barrel seat body 22 can also be connected by, but not limited to, screw connection or adhesive connection.

[0050] like Fig.17 and Fig.19As shown, the adjustment rack 271 is rectangular, and includes a plurality of teeth arranged on one side thereof, and the plurality of teeth are arranged along the length direction of the adjustment rack 271. The adjustment rack 271 and the optical machine bracket 25 are connected by the cooperation of the adjustment groove and the first guide slide portion, the adjustment groove is arranged in one of the adjustment rack 271 and the optical machine bracket 25, and the first guide slide portion is arranged in the other of the adjustment rack 271 and the optical machine bracket 25, and the length direction of the adjustment groove is parallel to the pupil distance direction of the two optical machine modules 20. In this embodiment, the adjustment rack 271 is provided with an adjustment groove 2712 along its sliding direction, and the first guide slide portion 2517 is provided on the side of the main bracket 251 away from the lens barrel seat body 22, and the first guide slide portion 2517 can be slidably accommodated in the adjustment groove 2712. In other embodiments, the side of the main support 251 away from the lens barrel seat body 22 is provided with an adjustment groove along the sliding direction of the adjustment rack 271, and the adjustment rack 271 is provided with a first guide slide portion that can be slidably accommodated in the adjustment groove. Specifically, the first guide slide portion 2517 includes two first connecting blocks 2517a arranged on the main support 251 and spaced from each other, and a first clamping piece 2517b located between the two first connecting blocks 2517a, and each first connecting block 2517a is provided with a first connecting hole 2517c; the adjustment rack 271 is provided with a guide slide flange 2712a around the adjustment groove 2712, and the adjustment rack 271 is connected to the main support 251 through a first connecting component 2713; the first connecting component 2713 includes a first guide slide 2714 and a first connecting component 2715, the first guide slide 2714 is a rectangular block, and the first guide slide 2714 includes a first guide slide bar 2714a located in the middle thereof and a first guide slide bar 2714 located in the middle thereof. a first stop edge 2714b on two opposite sides of the first guide slide 2517, the first guide slide 2714a can be slidably accommodated in the adjustment groove 2712 of the first guide slide portion 2517, the first stop edge 2714b can be slidably overlapped on the guide slide flange 2712a, and the middle of the first guide slide 2714a is provided with a first clamping groove 2714c; the first connecting member 2715 is a rectangular connecting piece, the length of the first connecting member 2715 is greater than the length of the first guide slide 2714, the first connecting member 2715 is respectively provided with two first through holes 2715a and a first clamping groove 2715b, the two first through holes 2715a are respectively located at the opposite ends of the first connecting member 2715, and the first clamping groove 2715b is located between the two first through holes 2715a.

[0051] The driving gear 273 is connected to the optical machine bracket 25 through the cooperation of the first rotating shaft and the first shaft hole. The first rotating shaft is provided at one of the driving gear 273 and the optical machine bracket 25. The first shaft hole is provided at the other of the driving gear 273 and the optical machine bracket 25. The driving gear 273 is rotatably connected to the first rotating shaft. The axial direction of the first rotating shaft is perpendicular to the pupil distance direction of the optical machine module 20. In this embodiment, the main bracket 251 is provided with a first rotating shaft 2512 near the first guide slide 2517 on one side facing the adjustment rack 271. The axis of the first rotating shaft 2512 is perpendicular to the pupil distance direction of the two optical machine modules 20. The driving gear 273 is provided with a first shaft hole 2734 along its axial direction. The first rotating shaft 2512 is inserted into the first shaft hole 2734. The driving gear 273 can rotate around the first rotating shaft 2512. In other embodiments, a shaft hole may be provided on one side of the main support 251 facing the adjustment rack 271 near the first guide slide 2517, the axis of the shaft hole being perpendicular to the pupil distance direction of the optical machine module 20, and the driving gear 273 being provided with a rotating shaft along its axial direction, and the rotating shaft being rotatably plugged into the shaft hole. Specifically, the driving gear 273 includes a connecting portion 2731 and a gear body 2733 disposed on one side of the connecting portion 2731, the first shaft hole 2734 passing through the connecting portion 2731 and the gear body 2733 along the axial direction of the gear body 2733; and a clamping portion 2735 is provided on the side of the connecting portion 2731 away from the gear body 2733.

[0052] Optionally, the pupil distance adjustment component 27 further includes a second operating member 274, which is connected to the driving gear 273, and the rotation of the second operating member 274 can drive the driving gear 273 to rotate. The second operating member 274 and the driving gear 273 can be fixedly connected by means of, but not limited to, screw connection, clamping connection or adhesive connection. In this embodiment, the second operating member 274 is an adjustment disk, which is provided with a clamping hole 2742 along its axis, and the clamping portion 2735 can be clamped in the clamping hole 2742 of the second operating member 274, so that the driving gear 273 is fixedly connected to the second operating member 274. Optionally, the pupil distance adjustment component 27 further includes a ring pad 275, which is sleeved on the first rotating shaft 2512, and the ring pad 275 is clamped between the driving gear 273 and the main bracket 251. Optionally, the outer peripheral surface of the second operating member 274 is provided with anti-slip grooves.

[0053] like Figure 16-Figure 20As shown, the pupil distance adjustment component 27 also includes a linkage mechanism 276, which is connected to the two lens barrel seats 22. The two lens barrel seats 22 can be synchronously moved closer to or farther from each other through the linkage mechanism 276 to achieve pupil distance adjustment of the two optical machine modules 20. The linkage mechanism 276 and the two lens barrel seats 22 are located on the same side of the main bracket 251, the linkage mechanism 276 is connected to the main bracket 251, and the linkage mechanism 276 is arranged between the main bracket 251 and the lens barrel seats 22. Specifically, the linkage mechanism 276 includes a first linkage rack 2761, a second linkage rack 2764 and a linkage gear 2767. The first linkage rack 2761 and the second linkage rack 2764 are respectively meshed with the linkage gear 2767. The linkage gear 2767 is rotatably connected to the optical machine bracket 25. The first linkage rack 2761 and the second linkage rack 2764 are respectively connected to the two lens barrel seats 22; when the linkage gear 2767 rotates, the first linkage rack 2761 and the second linkage rack 2764 can slide synchronously to respectively drive the two lens barrel seats 22 to approach or move away from each other; the first linkage rack 2761 and the second linkage rack 2764 slide respectively along the pupil distance direction parallel to the optical machine module 20.

[0054] The linkage gear 2767 is connected to the optical machine support 25 through the cooperation of the second rotating shaft and the second shaft hole, the second rotating shaft is provided at one of the linkage gear 2767 and the optical machine support 25, the second shaft hole is provided at the other of the linkage gear 2767 and the optical machine support 25, the linkage gear 2767 is rotatably connected to the second rotating shaft, the axial direction of the second rotating shaft is parallel to the axial direction of the lens barrel seat body 22. In this embodiment, the main support 251 is provided with a second rotating shaft 2514 between the two lens barrel seats 22, the axis of the second rotating shaft 2514 is parallel to the axis of the first rotating shaft 2512, the linkage gear 2767 is provided with a second shaft hole 2767a along its axial direction, the second rotating shaft 2514 is inserted into the second shaft hole 2767a, and the linkage gear 2767 can rotate around the second rotating shaft 2514. In other embodiments, the main support 251 is provided with a second shaft hole between the two lens barrel seats 22, the axis of the second shaft hole is parallel to the axis of the lens barrel seat 22, and the linkage gear 2767 is provided with a second rotating shaft along its axial direction, and the second rotating shaft is rotatably plugged into the second shaft hole. Optionally, the linkage gear 2767 is connected to the second rotating shaft 2514 through a positioning ring 2767b.

[0055] The first linkage rack 2761 and one of the lens barrel base bodies 22 are connected by the cooperation of the second positioning block and the second positioning hole, the second positioning block is provided at one of the first linkage rack 2761 and one of the lens barrel base bodies 22, and the second positioning hole is provided at the other of the first linkage rack 2761 and one of the lens barrel base bodies 22. In this embodiment, the first linkage rack 2761 is provided with a second positioning hole 2762 at one end close to the linkage gear 2767, and the lens barrel base body 22 is provided with a second positioning block 227 at one side away from the connecting tube 221, and the second positioning block 227 is plugged into the second positioning hole 2762, so that the first linkage rack 2761 is connected to the lens barrel base body 22, that is, the first linkage rack 2761 and the one of the lens barrel base bodies 22 can move relative to the main bracket 251 together. In other embodiments, a second positioning block is provided at one end of the first linkage rack 2761 close to the linkage gear 2767, a second positioning hole is provided at one side of the lens barrel seat 22 away from the connecting tube 221, and the second positioning block is plugged into the second positioning hole, so that the first linkage rack 2761 is connected to the lens barrel seat 22. In other embodiments, the first linkage rack 2761 and one of the lens barrel seat 22 can also be connected by, but not limited to, screw connection or adhesive connection.

[0056] The second linkage rack 2764 and the other lens barrel seat body 22 are connected by the cooperation of the third positioning block and the third positioning hole, the third positioning block is provided at one of the second linkage rack 2764 and the other lens barrel seat body 22, and the third positioning hole is provided at the other of the second linkage rack 2764 and the other lens barrel seat body 22. In this embodiment, the second linkage rack 2764 is provided with a third positioning hole 2765 at one end close to the linkage gear 2767, and the other lens barrel seat body 22 is provided with a third positioning block 228 at one side away from the connecting tube 221, and the third positioning block 228 is plugged into the third positioning hole 2765, so that the second linkage rack 2764 is connected to the lens barrel seat body 22, that is, the second linkage rack 2764 and the other lens barrel seat body 22 can move relative to the main bracket 251 together. In other embodiments, a third positioning block is provided at one end of the second linkage rack 2764 close to the linkage gear 2767, a third positioning hole is provided at one side of the lens barrel seat 22 away from the connecting tube 221, and the third positioning block is plugged into the third positioning hole, so that the second linkage rack 2764 is connected to the lens barrel seat 22. In other embodiments, the second linkage rack 2764 and the other lens barrel seat 22 can also be connected by means of, but not limited to, screw connection or adhesive connection.

[0057] like Fig. 20As shown, the first linkage rack 2761 is in the shape of a bar, and the first linkage rack 2761 includes a plurality of first teeth arranged on one side thereof, and the plurality of first teeth are arranged along the length direction of the first linkage rack 2761. The first linkage rack 2761 is slidably connected to the optical machine support 25 through the cooperation of the first sliding groove and the second guide sliding portion, the first sliding groove is arranged in one of the optical machine support 25 and the first linkage rack 2761, and the second guide sliding portion is arranged in the other of the optical machine support 25 and the first linkage rack 2761, and the length direction of the first sliding groove is parallel to the pupil distance direction of the optical machine module 20. In this embodiment, the first linkage rack 2761 is provided with a first sliding groove 2763 along its sliding direction, and the main support 251 is provided with a second guide sliding portion 2518 on one side facing the lens barrel seat 22, and the second guide sliding portion 2518 is slidably accommodated in the first sliding groove 2763. In other embodiments, a first sliding groove is provided on the side of the main support 251 facing the lens barrel seat body 22 along the sliding direction of the first linkage rack 2761, and the first linkage rack 2761 is provided with a second guide sliding portion that can be slidably accommodated in the first sliding groove. Specifically, the second guide slide 2518 includes two second connecting blocks 2518a spaced apart from each other and located between the two second connecting blocks 2518a, each second connecting block 2518a is provided with a second connecting hole 2518c; the first linkage rack 2761 is provided with a first guide slide flange 2763a around the first sliding groove 2763, and the first linkage rack 2761 is connected to the main bracket 251 through a second connecting component 2716; the second connecting component 2716 includes a second guide slide 2717 and a second connecting member 2718, the second guide slide 2717 is a rectangular block, and the second guide slide 2717 includes a second guide slide bar 2717a located in the middle thereof and a second guide slide bar 2717 located in the middle thereof. 17a has second stop edges 2717b on opposite sides, the second guide slide 2717a can be slidably accommodated in the first sliding groove 2763 of the first linkage rack 2761, the second stop edge 2717b can be slidably overlapped on the first guide slide flange 2763a, and the middle part of the second guide slide 2717a is provided with a second clamping groove 2717c; the second connecting member 2718 is a rectangular connecting piece, the length of the second connecting member 2718 is greater than the length of the second guide slide 2717, the second connecting member 2718 is respectively provided with two second through holes 2718a and a second clamping groove 2718b, the two second through holes 2718a are respectively located at the opposite ends of the second connecting member 2718, and the second clamping groove 2718b is located between the two second through holes 2718a.

[0058] The second linkage rack 2764 is in the shape of a bar, and includes a plurality of second teeth disposed on one side thereof, and the plurality of second teeth are arranged along the length direction of the second linkage rack 2764. The second linkage rack 2764 is slidably connected to the optical machine support 25 through the cooperation of the second sliding groove and the third guide slide portion, the second sliding groove being disposed on one of the optical machine support 25 and the second linkage rack 2764, the third guide slide portion being disposed on the other of the optical machine support 25 and the second linkage rack 2764, and the length direction of the second sliding groove being parallel to the pupil distance direction of the two optical machine modules 20. In this embodiment, the second linkage rack 2764 is provided with a second sliding groove 2766 along its sliding direction, and the main support 251 is provided with a third guide slide portion 2519 on one side facing the lens barrel seat body 22, and the third guide slide portion 2519 is slidably accommodated in the second sliding groove 2766. In other embodiments, the side of the main support 251 facing the lens barrel seat body 22 is provided with a second sliding groove along the sliding direction of the second linkage rack 2764, and the second linkage rack 2764 is provided with a third guide slide portion that can be slidably accommodated in the second sliding groove. Specifically, the third guide slide portion 2519 includes two third connecting blocks 2519a that are spaced apart from each other and a third clamping piece 2519b located between the two third connecting blocks 2519a, and each third connecting block 2519a is provided with a third connecting hole 2519c; the second linkage rack 2764 is provided with a second guide slide flange 2766a around the second sliding groove 2766, and the second linkage rack 2764 is connected to the main support 251 through the second connecting component 2716.

[0059] like Figure 3-Figure 5 As shown, a first installation space 522 is provided on a side of the first shell 52 facing the second shell 54, and a second installation space 524 is provided on a side of the first shell 52 facing away from the second shell 54. The first installation space 522 is connected to the second installation space 524. The first installation space 522 is used to accommodate the optical machine module 20, and the second installation space 524 is used to accommodate the decorative member 70. Support cylinders 525 are respectively provided on opposite end walls of the first shell 52, and the inner cavity of the support cylinder 525 is connected to the first installation space 522. The second shell 54 is provided with two through holes 542 corresponding to the two lens barrel seats 22 of the optical machine module 20, and the two through holes 542 are used to accommodate the two lens barrel seats 22 respectively. The mask 80 includes a cover barrel 802 for covering the periphery of the user's eyes and a connecting portion 804 away from the cover barrel 802, and the cover barrel 802 has a through groove passing through the opposite sides thereof, and the connecting portion 804 is located around the through groove.

[0060] Please also read Figure 6-Figure 20When assembling the optical machine module 20, the lens support tube 24 carrying the lens assembly is coaxially installed in the inner cavity of the connecting tube 221, so that the multiple connecting holes of the lens support tube 24 are respectively opposite to the multiple guide grooves 2212 of the connecting tube 221; one end of the multiple guide slide rods 2625 passes through the multiple guide grooves 2212 and is inserted into the multiple connecting holes of the lens support tube 24; the lens barrel rotating member 262 is rotatably sleeved on the connecting tube 221, so that the ends of the multiple guide slide rods 2625 away from the lens support tube 24 are respectively inserted into the multiple spiral grooves 262 6. The two light-transmitting covers 266 are respectively covered on the connecting rings 2213 of the two connecting tubes 221, so that the positioning flange 2215 of the connecting tube 221 is inserted into the positioning groove 2665 of the light-transmitting cover 266. At this time, the light-transmitting cover 266 is fixedly connected to the connecting tube 221, and the lens barrel rotating member 262 can rotate around the connecting tube 221, so that the guide slide rod 2625 can move along the corresponding spiral groove 2626. At the same time, the guide slide rod 2625 can slide along the corresponding guide slide groove 2212 to drive the lens support tube 24 to move axially relative to the connecting tube 221.

[0061] The linkage gear 2767 is sleeved on the second rotating shaft 2514, the first linkage rack 2761 is sleeved on the second guide slide 2518, and the second linkage rack 2764 is sleeved on the third guide slide 2519, so that the first linkage rack 2761 and the second linkage rack 2764 are respectively engaged with the linkage gear 2767; the positioning ring 2767b is placed on the side of the linkage gear 2767 away from the main bracket 251, and the locking piece such as a screw passes through the positioning ring 2767b and is locked on The second rotating shaft 2514 is used to rotate the linkage gear 2767 to the second rotating shaft 2514; the two second guide slides 2717 are respectively accommodated in the first sliding groove 2763 of the first linkage rack 2761 and the second sliding groove 2766 of the second linkage rack 2764, wherein the second stop edge 2717b of one second guide slide 2717 can be slidably overlapped with the first guide slide flange 2763a, and the second stop edge 2717b of the other second guide slide 2717 can be slidably overlapped with the first guide slide flange 2763a. 7b is slidably overlapped on the second guide slide flange 2766a; the second connecting block 2518a and the third connecting block 2519a are respectively inserted into the second slots 2717c of the two second guide slide members 2717; the two second connecting members 2718 are respectively accommodated in the first sliding slot 2763 of the first linkage rack 2761 and the second sliding slot 2766 of the second linkage rack 2764, so that the two second through holes 2718a of one of the second connecting members 2718 are respectively opposite to the two second connecting holes 2518c of the second guide slide 2518, and two locking members such as screws are respectively passed through the two second through holes 2718a and locked in the two second connecting holes 2518c; the two second through holes 2718a of the other second connecting member 2718 are respectively opposite to the two third connecting holes 2519c of the third guide slide 2519, and two locking members such as screws are respectively passed through the two second through holes 2718a and locked in the two third connecting holes 2519c. At this time, the first linkage rack 2761 and the second linkage rack 2764 can slide synchronously along a direction parallel to the pupil distance of the optical machine module 20 .

[0062] The sides of the two lens barrel base bodies 22 facing away from the light-transmitting cover 266 are respectively attached to the side of the main bracket 251 on which the linkage mechanism 276 is installed, so that the second positioning block 227 of one of the lens barrel base bodies 22 is inserted into the second positioning hole 2762 of the first linkage rack 2761, and the third positioning block 228 of the other lens barrel base body 22 is inserted into the third positioning hole 2765 of the second linkage rack 2764, and the end of the rotating rod 2655 on the lens barrel base body 22 passes through the first guide groove 2516. The two first guide sliding portions 2232 of one of the connecting seats 223 are located between the two first support portions 2511 at one end of the main bracket 251, and the two second guide sliding portions 2237 of one of the connecting seats 223 are located between the two second support portions 2515 of the main bracket 251; the two first guide sliding portions 2232 of the other connecting seat 223 are located between the two first support portions 2511 at the other end of the main bracket 251, and the two second guide sliding portions 2237 of the connecting seat 223 are located between the two second support portions 2515 of the main bracket 251. The two worm gears 2651 are respectively placed in the avoidance grooves 2236 of the two lens barrel seats 22, and one of the rotating rods 2655 is inserted into the first guide sliding hole 2234 of one of the connecting seats 223, the first through grooves 2511c of the corresponding two first supporting portions 2511 and the corresponding sliding hole 2652 of the worm gear 2651, so that the positioning strip 2656 of the rotating rod 2655 is accommodated in the positioning groove 2653 of the worm gear 2651; the other rotating rod 2655 is inserted into the first guide sliding hole 2234 of the other connecting seat 223, the first through grooves 2511c of the corresponding two first supporting portions 2511 and the corresponding sliding hole 2652 of the worm gear 2651, so that the positioning strip 2656 of the rotating rod 2655 is accommodated in the positioning groove 2653 of the worm gear 2651. The connecting shaft 2510 is inserted into the second through slot 2515c of the second support portion 2515 of the main bracket 251 and the second guide slide hole 2238 of the second guide slide portion 2237 of the two connecting seats 223. At this time, the two lens barrel seats 22 can slide synchronously along the connecting shaft 2510 and the rotating rod 2655 to approach or move away from each other, and the worm 2651 can rotate in the avoidance groove 2236 along with the rotating rod 2655, and the opposite two end surfaces of the worm 2651 can respectively rotatably abut the opposite two end surfaces of the avoidance groove 2236, and at the same time, the worm 2651 slides relative to the rotating rod 2655, that is, the positioning bar 2656 slides in the positioning slot 2653. Within the diopter adjustment range of the optical machine module 20, the positioning bar 2656 is always located in the positioning slot 2653, so as to prevent the worm 2651 from rotating relative to the rotating rod 2655 after being separated from the positioning bar 2656, so as to ensure that the diopter adjustment is satisfied.

[0063] The adjusting rack 271 is sleeved on the first guide slide portion 2517 of the main bracket 251, so that the end of the first positioning block 226 is inserted into the first positioning hole 2711 of the adjusting rack 271; the first guide slide 2714 is accommodated in the adjusting groove 2712 of the adjusting rack 271, the first stop edge 2714b is slidably overlapped on the guide slide flange 2712a, and the first clamping piece 2517b is inserted into the first clamping groove 2714c of the first guide slide 2714, and the first connecting member 2715 is accommodated in the adjusting groove 2712 of the adjusting rack 271, so that the two first through holes 2715a of the first connecting member 2715 are respectively opposite to the two first connecting holes 2517c of the first guide slide 2517, and two locking members such as screws pass through the two first through holes 2715a and are locked in the two first connecting holes 2517c. At this time, the adjustment rack 271 can slide synchronously along the direction parallel to the pupil distance of the two optical machine modules 20. The ring pad 275 is sleeved on the first rotating shaft 2512 of the main bracket 251, and the driving gear 273 is rotatably sleeved on the first rotating shaft 2512, so that the gear body 2733 and the adjustment rack 271 are meshed with each other, and the second operating member 274 is sleeved on the clamping portion 2735 of the driving gear 273, that is, the clamping portion 2735 is clamped in the clamping hole 2742, and a locking member such as a screw is passed through the first shaft hole 2734 of the driving gear 273 and locked to the first rotating shaft 2512, so that the driving gear 273 and the second operating member 274 can rotate around the first rotating shaft 2512 together. The positioning frame 255 is connected to the side of the main bracket 251 away from the connecting seat 223 to prevent the second operating member 274 from detaching from the optical machine bracket 25; the positioning frame 255 and the main bracket 251 can be fixedly connected by clamping or screwing. The optical machine module 20 is placed in the first installation space 522 of the first housing 52, and the second housing 54 is buckled on the first housing 52, so that the two lens barrel seats 22 of the optical machine module 20 are respectively inserted into the two through holes 542, and the connection between the first housing 52 and the second housing 54 can be by, but not limited to, screw connection, clamping connection or adhesive connection. At this time, part of the second operating member 274 is exposed from the housing 50, and the ends of the two rotating rods 2655 away from the lens barrel seat 22 are respectively facing the inner cavities of the two supporting cylinders 525 of the first housing 52, and the fixed cylinders 2657 of the two first operating members 2657 are respectively inserted from the outside of the first housing 52 into the inner cavities of the two supporting cylinders 525, so that the two rotating rods 2655 are respectively plugged into the inner cavities of the two fixed cylinders 2657a, so that the two rotating rods 2655 are respectively fixedly connected to the two first operating members 2657, and the operating disk 2657b of the first operating member 2657 is exposed from the first housing 52. The decorative component 70 is accommodated in the second installation space 524 of the first shell 52, and the decorative component 70 is fixedly connected to the first shell 52. Optionally, the decorative component 70 and the first shell 52 can be fixedly connected by means of, but not limited to, snap-on, screw-on or adhesive connection.The connecting portion 804 of the mask 80 is connected to the side of the second shell 54 facing away from the first shell 52. Optionally, the connecting portion 804 and the second shell 54 can be fixedly connected by means of but not limited to snap-on, screw-on or adhesive connection; at this time, the light-transmitting cover 266 of the optical machine module 20 is accommodated in the through groove of the mask 80.

[0064] In order to prevent the first operating member 2657 from falling off after being assembled to the housing 50, the first operating member 2657 and the first housing 52 are engaged with a buckle to prevent the first operating member 2657 from falling off the first housing 52. The buckle is provided on one of the first operating member 2657 and the first housing 52. In this embodiment, an elastic buckle 2657c is convexly provided on one end of the fixed cylinder 2657a away from the operating disk 2657b. When the fixed cylinder 2657a is inserted into the inner cavity of the support cylinder 525 of the first housing 52, the rotating rod 2655 is inserted into the inner cavity of the fixed cylinder 2657a, and the buckle 2657c stops at the end surface of the support cylinder 525 to prevent the first operating member 2657 from falling off the first housing 52. In other embodiments, the support tube 525 is provided with a buckle protruding from its inner cavity, and the outer peripheral surface of the fixed tube 2657a is provided with a slot, and when the fixed tube 2657a is inserted into the inner cavity of the support tube 525 of the first shell 52, the rotating rod 2655 is inserted into the inner cavity of the fixed tube 2657a, and the buckle is positioned in the slot to prevent the first operating member 2657 from being separated from the first shell 52. Optionally, the rotating rod 2655 and the fixed tube 2657a can be fixedly connected by, but not limited to, gluing or clamping.

[0065] After the user wears the head-mounted device, if the pupil distance of the head-mounted device needs to be adjusted, the user manually operates the second operating member 274 to rotate, so as to drive the driving gear 273 to rotate relative to the optical machine bracket 25, and the rotation of the driving gear 273 drives the adjustment rack 271 to slide relative to the optical machine bracket 25, and the sliding of the adjustment rack 271 drives the lens barrel seat 22 connected thereto to slide together, and the two lens barrel seats 22 are synchronized through the linkage mechanism 276 to move away from or close to each other until the pupil distance of the head-mounted device is suitable for the user. If the diopter of the head-mounted device needs to be adjusted, the user manually operates the operating disk 2657b to rotate, so that the rotating rod 2655 and the worm 2651 thereon rotate together, so as to drive the worm wheel 2623 to rotate around the connecting tube 221, so that the guide slide rod 2625 slides in the corresponding spiral groove 2626 and the guide slide groove 2212, so that the lens support tube 24 moves axially in the inner cavity of the corresponding connecting tube 221, so as to change the diopter of the lens assembly in the lens support tube 24, until it is suitable for the user's eyes. The user can adjust the diopter of the head-mounted device by operating two operating dials 2657b at the same time to achieve diopter adjustment of two optical machine modules 20 at the same time; the user can also operate one of the operating dials 2657b to achieve diopter adjustment of a single optical machine module 20.

[0066] During use of the head-mounted device of the present application, the diopter and pupil distance can be adjusted directly by wearing the head-mounted device on the user's head, allowing the user to adjust the diopter of the left and right eyes respectively according to the actual visual clarity by operating the two first operating members 2657, so that the diopter of the head-mounted device is adjusted to the optimal position, without having to remove the head-mounted device from the user's head before operating, thereby simplifying the adjustment process, improving the convenience of using the head-mounted device, simplifying the operation, and improving the user experience. Secondly, within the pupil distance adjustment range of the head-mounted device, the diopter of the head-mounted device can be adjusted at any pupil distance. In addition, the diopter adjustment of the optical module 20 is achieved by driving the worm 2651 to rotate through the rotating rod 2655, and the pupil distance between the two optical modules 20 of the head-mounted device is guided by the rotating rod 2655 without affecting the pupil distance adjustment of the two optical modules 20. Therefore, the rotating rod 2655 is used in both the diopter adjustment and the pupil distance adjustment, which saves components, reduces the weight and stacking size of the head-mounted device, and further improves the user experience.

[0067] The above is an implementation of the embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principles of the embodiment of the present invention. These improvements and modifications are also considered to be within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. An optical machine module, characterized in that: The optical machine module comprises: A lens barrel seat body, the lens barrel seat body comprising a connecting tube; A lens support tube, the lens support tube is accommodated in the inner cavity of the connecting tube, the lens support tube and the connecting tube are coaxial; and A diopter adjustment assembly, the diopter adjustment assembly comprising a lens barrel rotating member and a driving mechanism, The lens barrel rotating member comprises a rotating cylinder rotatably sleeved on the connecting cylinder, a worm gear connected to the rotating cylinder, and a guide slide rod, the connecting cylinder, the rotating cylinder and the worm gear are coaxial, and a spiral groove is provided on the inner circumference of the rotating cylinder; one end of the guide slide rod is connected to the lens supporting cylinder, and the other end of the guide slide rod is accommodated in the spiral groove; The driving mechanism includes a worm engaged with the worm wheel, and the rotation of the worm drives the worm wheel to rotate around the connecting cylinder. The rotating cylinder rotates around the connecting cylinder along with the worm wheel, so that the guide sliding rod moves along the spiral groove. At the same time, the guide sliding rod moves along the axial direction of the connecting cylinder, so that the lens support cylinder moves along its axial direction.

2. The optical machine module according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wall of the connecting cylinder is provided with a guide slide groove along its axial direction, the guide slide rod is slidably arranged in the guide slide groove, and one end of the guide slide rod away from the connecting cylinder is accommodated in the spiral groove.

3. The optical machine module according to claim 2, characterized in that: The wall of the connecting tube is provided with two or more guide slide grooves, the diopter adjustment assembly includes two or more guide slide rods, the inner circumference of the rotating tube is provided with two or more spiral grooves, two or more guide slide rods are respectively passed through the two or more guide slide grooves, and the ends of the two or more guide slide rods away from the lens support tube are respectively accommodated in the two or more spiral grooves.

4. The optical machine module according to claim 3, characterized in that: Two or more of the guide slide grooves are arranged around the circumference of the connecting tube, two or more of the guide slide rods are arranged around the circumference of the lens support tube, and two or more of the spiral grooves are arranged around the circumference of the rotating tube.

5. The optical machine module according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a light-transmitting cover connected to the open end of the connecting cylinder, the rotating cylinder can rotate relative to the light-transmitting cover, and a scale is provided between the light-transmitting cover and the rotating cylinder, and the scale is used to display the rotation amount of the rotating cylinder.

6. The optical machine module according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes an optical machine bracket, the lens barrel seat body is connected to one side of the optical machine bracket, the driving mechanism also includes a rotating rod rotatably connected to the optical machine bracket, the worm is sleeved on the rotating rod, and the worm can rotate together with the rotating rod.

7. The optical machine module according to claim 6, characterized in that: The worm and the rotating rod are connected through the cooperation of a positioning groove and a positioning strip, the positioning groove is parallel to the axial direction of the rotating rod, the positioning groove is arranged on one of the worm and the rotating rod, and the positioning strip is arranged on the other of the worm and the rotating rod, the worm can rotate with the rotating rod, and the worm can move along the axial direction of the rotating rod relative to the rotating rod.

8. The optical machine module according to claim 6, characterized in that: The driving mechanism further comprises a first operating member connected to the rotating rod, and the rotation of the first operating member can drive the rotating rod to rotate.

9. The optical machine module according to claim 6, characterized in that: The lens barrel seat body also includes a connecting seat, the connecting tube is connected to the side of the connecting seat facing away from the optical machine bracket, the connecting seat includes a first guide sliding portion, the optical machine bracket includes a first support portion, and the connecting seat is respectively provided with the first support portions on two opposite radial sides of the connecting tube, and the rotating rod can be movably inserted in the first guide sliding portion and the support portion.

10. The optical machine module according to claim 9, characterized in that: The connecting seat is provided with a avoiding groove, the worm is rotatably accommodated in the avoiding groove, and the opposite end surfaces of the worm are rotatably pressed against the opposite end surfaces of the avoiding groove respectively.

11. The optical machine module according to claim 6, characterized in that: Two mutually spaced lens barrel seats are arranged on the same side of the optical machine bracket, and the inner cavity of the connecting tube of each lens barrel seat accommodates the lens supporting tube. The optical machine module also includes a pupil distance adjustment component, and the pupil distance adjustment component includes an adjustment rack connected to one of the lens barrel seats and a driving gear meshed with the adjustment rack. The driving gear rotates relative to the adjustment rack to drive one of the lens barrel seats to approach or move away from the other lens barrel seat, so as to adjust the pupil distance between the two lens barrel seats.

12. The optical machine module according to claim 11, characterized in that: The adjustment rack is arranged on a side of the optical machine bracket away from the lens barrel seat body, the optical machine bracket is provided with a first guide groove, the first guide groove is parallel to the pupil distance direction of the optical machine module, the adjustment rack is connected to one of the lens barrel seats through the cooperation of a first positioning block and a first positioning hole, the first positioning block is arranged on one of the lens barrel seats and the adjustment rack, the first positioning hole is arranged on the other of the lens barrel seats and the adjustment rack, and the first positioning block is slidably penetrated into the first guide groove.

13. The optical machine module according to claim 11, characterized in that: The adjustment rack and the optical machine bracket are connected through the cooperation of the adjustment groove and the first guide slide portion. The adjustment groove is provided at one of the adjustment rack and the optical machine bracket, and the first guide slide portion is provided at the other of the adjustment rack and the optical machine bracket. The length direction of the adjustment groove is parallel to the pupil distance direction of the optical machine module.

14. The optical machine module according to claim 11, characterized in that: The optical machine bracket also includes a guide sliding shaft, which is arranged on the side of the two lens barrel seats away from the adjustment rack, the guide sliding shaft is parallel to the pupil distance direction, and the two lens barrel seats are slidably connected to the guide sliding shaft along the axial direction of the guide sliding shaft.

15. The optical machine module according to claim 11, characterized in that: The driving gear is rotatably connected to the optical machine bracket through the cooperation of a first rotating shaft and a first axial hole, the first rotating shaft is provided at one of the optical machine bracket and the driving gear, and the first axial hole is provided at the other of the optical machine bracket and the driving gear; the pupil distance adjustment component also includes a second operating member, the second operating member is connected to the driving gear, and the axial direction of the rotating shaft is perpendicular to the pupil distance direction.

16. The optical machine module according to claim 11, characterized in that: The interpupillary distance adjustment component also includes a linkage mechanism, which is connected to the two lens barrel base bodies. The two lens barrel base bodies can synchronously move closer to each other or move away from each other through the linkage mechanism.

17. The optical machine module according to claim 16, characterized in that: The linkage mechanism includes a first linkage rack, a second linkage rack and a linkage gear. The first linkage rack and the second linkage rack are respectively meshed with the linkage gear. The linkage gear is rotatably connected to the optical machine bracket. The first linkage rack and the second linkage rack are respectively connected to the two lens barrel seats. The first linkage rack and the second linkage rack can slide respectively in a direction parallel to the pupil distance.

18. The optical machine module according to claim 17, characterized in that: The optical machine bracket is provided with a second rotating shaft between the two lens barrel seats, the second rotating shaft is parallel to the axis of the lens barrel seats, the linkage gear is rotatably connected to the second rotating shaft, the first linkage rack and one of the lens barrel seats are connected by the cooperation of a second positioning block and a second positioning hole, the second positioning block is provided at one of the first linkage rack and one of the lens barrel seats, and the second positioning hole is provided at the first linkage rack and the other of the lens barrel seats; the second linkage rack and the other lens barrel seat are connected by the cooperation of a third positioning block and a third positioning hole, the third positioning block is provided at one of the second linkage rack and the other of the lens barrel seats, and the third positioning hole is provided at the second linkage rack and the other of the other lens barrel seats.

19. The optical machine module according to claim 17, characterized in that: The optical machine bracket and the first linkage rack are slidably connected through the cooperation of a first sliding groove and a second guide sliding portion, the first sliding groove is provided in one of the optical machine bracket and the first linkage rack, and the second guide sliding portion is provided in the optical machine bracket and the other of the first linkage rack; the optical machine bracket and the second linkage rack are slidably connected through the cooperation of a second sliding groove and a third guide sliding portion, the second sliding groove is provided in one of the optical machine bracket and the second linkage rack, and the third guide sliding portion is provided in the optical machine bracket and the other of the second linkage rack; the length direction of the first sliding groove and the second sliding groove is parallel to the pupil distance direction of the two lens barrel seats.

20. A head mounted device, characterized in that: The head-mounted device comprises an optical-mechanical module and a shell as described in any one of claims 1 to 19, wherein the optical-mechanical module is disposed in an inner cavity of the shell, and a first operating member of the driving mechanism is exposed outside the shell.

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