Reflow soldering automatic discharging production line
By designing an automated reflow soldering blanking production line, efficient transmission and flipping of copper frames and batch number plates are achieved, solving the problems of low efficiency and cumbersome manual operation in existing technologies, and optimizing the space utilization and equipment life of the production line.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411839636.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-12-13
AI Technical Summary
In existing reflow soldering production lines, the transmission, flipping and stacking of copper frames and batch number plates are inefficient and the manual operations are cumbersome, which shortens the life of the equipment and takes up space.
A reflow soldering automatic unloading production line was designed, including a reflow soldering unloading device and an automatic material basket stacking device. Belt conveyors, a linear drive mechanism for ejecting materials, a flipping plate, and a clamping robot were used to realize the automatic transmission and flipping of copper frames and batch number plates. The automatic material basket stacking device was used to improve the stacking efficiency.
It improves the transmission and turning efficiency of copper frames and batch number plates, reduces manual intervention, reduces equipment loss, optimizes space utilization, and improves palletizing efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN119542220B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to semiconductor processing equipment, in particular to a reflow soldering automatic blanking production line. Background Art
[0002] After the power device chips are wire-bonded to the copper frame, they need to be reflowed in a reflow furnace to ensure the reliability of the wires. According to process requirements, during reflow, five copper frames are stacked and placed at the entrance of the reflow furnace. At the end of each batch, a batch number plate is placed at the entrance to prevent mixing of materials. The stack of copper frames and batch number plates are then transported to the exit of the reflow furnace via the reflow furnace conveyor belt. After being transported to the exit of the reflow furnace, the stack of copper frames and batch number plates need to be manually moved vertically to the bottom of a robotic arm, which then clamps the stack of copper frames and batch number plates into a material basket. This not only requires a lot of manual coordination, but also sweat during the transportation process affects the service life of the copper frames. In addition, the current method of setting up the material baskets is to lay several material baskets flat on the workbench in sequence. When the material baskets are full, the adjacent material baskets are pushed to the unloading station. This not only takes up a large area, but also easily causes confusion in the placement of the corresponding placement positions, resulting in problems such as missing materials. Summary of the Invention
[0003] In view of the above problems, the present invention provides a reflow soldering automatic unloading production line with a sophisticated structure and improved efficiency in conveying, turning and stacking of materials (including copper frames and batch number plates).
[0004] The technical solution of the present invention is:
[0005] A reflow soldering automatic unloading production line, comprising a reflow soldering unloading device, a clamping manipulator and an automatic material basket stacking device;
[0006] The reflow soldering device comprises:
[0007] The first belt conveyor has its head end arranged at the discharge port of the reflow furnace;
[0008] a second belt conveyor, arranged at the end of the first belt conveyor;
[0009] The linear drive mechanism for ejecting materials has a cylinder body fixed vertically on the frame;
[0010] A lifting seat is detachably fixed to the top of the piston rod of the lifting linear drive mechanism through a support frame; the lifting seat is L-shaped with its opening facing the feeding direction;
[0011] There are several turning plates, each of which can be turned over and set in the lifting seat. By turning over the turning plates, the horizontal materials can be set in a vertical state;
[0012] After the clamping manipulator grabs the material in a vertical state, it is transferred to the automatic basket stacking device, which includes:
[0013] A pair of linear synchronous pulley modules are symmetrically fixed on the frame;
[0014] A pair of linear driving mechanisms for basket translation are provided, each fixedly mounted on a corresponding linear synchronous pulley module slider;
[0015] A pair of material basket clamps are provided, each of which is fixedly connected to the corresponding piston rod of the material basket translation linear drive mechanism; a plurality of claws adapted to the material basket are provided at the front end of the material basket clamp; a loading area and a storage area are provided below the pair of material basket clamps;
[0016] A pair of linear guide rail modules are provided, which are vertically arranged in the corresponding loading area and storage area respectively; a detachable and fixedly connected material basket seat is provided on the slider of the linear guide rail module, and the height of the top material basket is controlled by lifting and lowering the material basket seat.
[0017] Specifically, the support frame is detachably fixed to the top end of the piston rod of the lifting linear drive mechanism;
[0018] The turning plate is turned over by a turning mechanism on the support frame.
[0019] Specifically, the flip mechanism includes a flip cylinder;
[0020] The cylinder body of the turning cylinder is fixedly arranged on the supporting frame, and the turning arm is fixedly connected to the turning plate.
[0021] Specifically, the flip mechanism includes a rotating shaft hinged on the support frame;
[0022] A fixed V-shaped connecting plate is provided on the rotating shaft; one end of the V-shaped connecting plate is fixedly connected to the turning plate;
[0023] The support frame is provided with a turning cylinder hinged thereto, and the piston rod of the turning cylinder is hinged to one end of the V-shaped connecting plate.
[0024] Specifically, the introduction portion is provided with a plurality of limiting holes;
[0025] A plurality of fixed limiting arms are provided on the rotating shaft, and limiting protrusions adapted to the limiting holes are provided on the limiting arms; after the turning plate is turned upwards and into position, the limiting protrusions are located in the limiting holes.
[0026] Specifically, the lifting seat includes a horizontally arranged introduction portion and a vertically arranged vertical portion;
[0027] The inlet portion is provided with a plurality of hollow installation positions for installing the turning plate;
[0028] The vertical portion is provided with a plurality of grabbing holes with top openings.
[0029] Specifically, the front end of the turning plate is bent downward.
[0030] Specifically, the front end of the introduction portion is bent downward.
[0031] Specifically, a material blocking mechanism is provided in the first belt conveyor; the material blocking mechanism includes:
[0032] A material-blocking cylinder, the cylinder body of which is vertically fixedly arranged in the first belt conveyor;
[0033] The material blocking plate is fixedly arranged on the top end of the material blocking cylinder, and a pair of upwardly extending blocking fingers are provided on the top surface; the blocking fingers move up and down between the belts of the first belt conveyor.
[0034] Specifically, the first belt conveyor is provided with a pair of symmetrically arranged pushing mechanisms; the pushing mechanisms include:
[0035] A push cylinder is fixedly mounted on the side support frame of the first belt conveyor;
[0036] A push plate is fixedly arranged on the piston rod end of the push cylinder and is synchronously pushed toward the middle of the first belt conveyor by a pair of push plates, so that the push plate is located in the middle of the first belt conveyor.
[0037] The reflow soldering unloading device of the present invention includes a first belt conveyor, a second belt conveyor, a linear drive mechanism for ejecting material, a lifting seat, and a flipping plate. After the batch number plate or copper frame enters the first belt conveyor and the second belt conveyor in sequence, it is sent into the lifting seat. At this time, the flipping plate is in its original position, aligned with the introduction portion. After the batch number plate or copper frame is delivered to its position, the piston rod of the flipping cylinder extends, flipping the flipping plate upward. The batch number plate or copper frame is vertically positioned between the flipping plate and the vertical portion. The batch number plate or copper frame is picked up by a side manipulator and placed into a preset material basket. After the batch number plate or copper frame is picked up, the flipping plate returns to its original position, waiting for the next batch number plate or copper frame to enter, thereby improving the efficiency of conveying and flipping the copper frame and batch number plate.
[0038] The automatic basket palletizing device of the present invention includes a linear synchronous pulley module, a linear drive mechanism for basket translation, basket clamps, and basket seats located in the loading and storage areas, respectively. The basket seats are moved up and down by linear guide modules. Empty baskets are placed sequentially on the basket seats in the loading area from bottom to top. The top basket is raised to a set position, a pair of basket clamps clamp the basket, and the basket seat in the loading area descends, separating the top basket from the next top basket. The top basket waits for the robot to release the material. Once the top basket is placed, a pair of basket clamps translate the top basket to the storage area for storage. It has the advantages of a compact structure, improved palletizing efficiency, and reduced palletizing space. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0039] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the reflow soldering unloading device and the robot assembly state;
[0040] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the reflow soldering unloading device;
[0041] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure when the copper frame and batch number plate are placed on the reflow soldering unloading device;
[0042] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the assembly state of the lifting linear drive mechanism, lifting seat and flip plate Figure 1 ;
[0043] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the assembly state of the lifting linear drive mechanism, lifting seat and flip plate Figure 2 ;
[0044] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the rotating shaft in the assembled state;
[0045] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the clamping mechanism;
[0046] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the state of being combined with the reflow soldering unloading device;
[0047] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the automatic palletizing device for the basket in the assembled state;
[0048] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a pair of linear synchronous pulley modules in the assembled state;
[0049] Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the linear guide module and the basket seat in the assembled state;
[0050] Figure 12 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the basket seat in the assembled state;
[0051] Figure 13 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the basket;
[0052] In the figure, 110 is the first belt conveyor.
[0053] 120 is the second belt conveyor,
[0054] 130 is a linear driving mechanism for ejecting materials.
[0055] 140 is the lifting seat, 1401 is the introduction part, 1402 is the vertical part, 141 is the support frame,
[0056] 150 is the turning plate, 151 is the rotating shaft, 1511 is the V-shaped connecting plate, 1512 is the limiting arm,
[0057] 160 is the flip cylinder,
[0058] 170 is the material blocking mechanism.
[0059] 180 is a pushing mechanism, 181 is a pushing cylinder, and 182 is a pushing plate;
[0060] 210 is the base,
[0061] 220 is a clamping linear drive mechanism.
[0062] 230 is the clamping claw linear drive mechanism,
[0063] 240 is the clamping mechanism, 241 is the lining plate, 242 is the front clamping jaw, 2421 is the notch, 243 is the rear clamping jaw,
[0064] 251 is the first-stage rotating arm, 252 is the second-stage rotating arm;
[0065] 310 is the linear synchronous pulley module, 320 is the basket translation linear drive mechanism, 330 is the basket clamp, 331 is the clamping claw, 340 is the loading area, 350 is the storage area, 360 is the linear guide module, 370 is the basket seat,
[0066] 380 is a material basket, 381 is an outer frame, 382 is an inner partition frame, 3821 is a top arm, 3822 is a connecting rod, and 3823 is a support block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0067] The following describes embodiments of the present invention in detail. Examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended only to explain the present invention and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
[0068] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that terms such as "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," and "horizontal" indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. These terms are used solely to facilitate and simplify the description of the present invention and are not intended to indicate or imply that the devices or components referred to must have, be constructed, or operate in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on the present invention. In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "plurality" means two or more.
[0069] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood broadly. For example, they may refer to fixed, detachable, or integral connections; mechanical or electrical connections; direct or indirect connections through an intermediary; and internal communication between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of these terms in the present invention based on the specific circumstances.
[0070] like Figure 1-6 As shown, the reflow soldering unloading device includes:
[0071] The first belt conveyor 110 has its head end arranged at the discharge port of the reflow furnace;
[0072] A second belt conveyor 120 is provided at the end of the first belt conveyor 110;
[0073] The lifting linear drive mechanism 130 has a cylinder body vertically fixed on the frame;
[0074] The lifting seat 140 is detachably fixed to the top of the piston rod of the ejecting linear drive mechanism 130 via a support frame 141; the lifting seat 140 is L-shaped, with its opening facing the feeding direction; the ejecting linear drive mechanism 130 in this case includes an ejecting cylinder, an ejecting oil cylinder, or an ejecting electric push rod; the support frame 141 is detachably fixed to the top of the piston rod of the ejecting linear drive mechanism 130;
[0075] There are a plurality of flipping plates 150 , each of which can be flipped and arranged in the lifting seat 140 . The horizontal material can be placed in a vertical state by flipping the flipping plates 150 . The flipping plates 150 are flipped by a flipping mechanism on the support frame 141 .
[0076] The flip mechanism in this case lists two implementation methods:
[0077] Example 1:
[0078] The turning mechanism includes a turning cylinder;
[0079] The cylinder body of the flip cylinder is fixedly arranged on the support frame 141 , and the flip arm is fixedly connected to the flipping plate 150 .
[0080] Example 2:
[0081] The flip mechanism includes a rotating shaft 151 hinged on the support frame 141;
[0082] A V-shaped connecting plate 1511 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 151; one end of the V-shaped connecting plate 1511 is fixedly connected to the turning plate 150;
[0083] The support frame 141 is provided with a tilting cylinder 160 hinged thereto, and the piston rod of the tilting cylinder 160 is hinged to one end of the V-shaped connecting plate 1511 .
[0084] The lifting seat structure is further described:
[0085] The lifting seat 140 includes a horizontally arranged introduction portion 1401 and a vertically arranged vertical portion 1402;
[0086] The inlet portion 1401 is provided with a number of hollow installation positions for installing the turning plate 150;
[0087] The vertical portion 1402 is provided with a plurality of grabbing holes with top openings.
[0088] The introduction portion 1401 is provided with a number of limiting holes;
[0089] A plurality of fixed limiting arms 1512 are provided on the rotating shaft 151 , and limiting protrusions adapted to the limiting holes are provided on the limiting arms 1512 ; after the flipping plate 150 is flipped upwards into place, the limiting protrusions are located in the limiting holes.
[0090] The front end of the turning plate 150 (the material pre-contact end) is bent downward to facilitate the material to enter the turning plate 150 smoothly and unobstructed.
[0091] The front end of the introduction portion 1401 is bent downward.
[0092] Further optimize the transmission stability of the first belt conveyor 110 and the second belt conveyor 120:
[0093] The first belt conveyor 110 and the second belt conveyor 120 are respectively provided with a material blocking mechanism 170;
[0094] The material blocking mechanism 170 includes:
[0095] A material-blocking cylinder, the cylinder body of which is vertically fixedly disposed in the first belt conveyor 110;
[0096] The material blocking plate is fixedly arranged on the top end of the material blocking cylinder, and a pair of upwardly extending blocking fingers are provided on the top surface; the blocking fingers move up and down between the belts of the first belt conveyor 110.
[0097] The material blocking mechanism 170 is used to block the batch number plate or copper frame, so that they can enter the next workstation in an orderly manner. At the same time, it is convenient for the material pushing mechanism to correct the posture of the batch number plate or copper frame, thereby improving the stability and reliability of the device operation.
[0098] A pair of symmetrically arranged pushing mechanisms 180 are respectively provided in the first belt conveyor 110 and the second belt conveyor 120; the pushing mechanisms 180 include:
[0099] The pushing cylinder 181 is fixedly mounted on the side support frame of the first belt conveyor 110;
[0100] The push plate 182 is fixedly arranged at the piston rod end of the push cylinder 181 , and is synchronously pushed toward the middle of the first belt conveyor 110 by a pair of the push plates 182 , so that the push plate 182 is located in the middle of the first belt conveyor 110 .
[0101] After the batch number plate or copper frame enters the first and second belt conveyors 110 and 120, it is transported to the lifting seat 140. At this time, the flip plate 150 is in its original position, aligned with the inlet portion 1401. After the batch number plate or copper frame is transferred to the position, the piston rod of the flip cylinder 160 extends, flipping the flip plate 150 upward. The batch number plate or copper frame is positioned vertically between the flip plate 150 and the vertical portion 1402. The batch number plate or copper frame is picked up by a side robot and placed into a pre-set material basket. After the batch number plate or copper frame is picked up, the flip plate 150 returns to its original position, waiting for the next batch number plate or copper frame to enter.
[0102] like Figure 7-8 As shown, the copper frame clamping robot includes:
[0103] The base 210 has a bottom that is detachably fixed to the frame and a first motor disposed on the top;
[0104] A primary rotating arm 251, one end of which is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the first motor;
[0105] The secondary rotating arm 252 is rotatably arranged on the top of the other end of the primary rotating arm 251 by a second motor; the second motor is fixedly arranged in the secondary rotating arm 252, and its rotating rod is fixedly connected to the primary rotating arm 251;
[0106] The clamped linear drive mechanism 220 is vertically fixed on the secondary rotating arm 252;
[0107] The clamping mechanism 240 is detachably fixed to the piston rod end of the clamping linear drive mechanism 220; the clamping mechanism 240 includes:
[0108] The lining plate 241 is detachably fixed to the piston rod end of the clamping linear drive mechanism 220;
[0109] A front clamping claw 242 is vertically detachably fixedly disposed at the front end below the lining plate 241;
[0110] The clamping claw linear drive mechanism 230 is horizontally fixed at the end below the lining plate 241; the clamping linear drive mechanism 220 includes a clamping cylinder, a clamping oil cylinder or a clamping electric push rod.
[0111] The rear jaw 243 is fixedly connected to the piston rod end of the jaw linear drive mechanism 230, and the distance between the rear jaw 243 and the front jaw 242 is adjusted by the extension and contraction control of the jaw linear drive mechanism 230. The jaw linear drive mechanism 230 includes a jaw cylinder, a jaw oil cylinder, or a jaw electric push rod.
[0112] The cross section of the lining plate 241 is L-shaped.
[0113] The front clamping jaw 242 and the rear clamping jaw 243 are respectively plate-shaped structures.
[0114] The front clamping jaws 242 and the rear clamping jaws 243 are respectively provided with a plurality of hollow bottom notches 2421. The grabbing holes of the vertical portion 1402 on the lifting seat 140 are adapted to the notches 2421 of the front clamping jaws 242 and the rear clamping jaws 243, and are staggered for easy material clamping.
[0115] The base 210 is detachably fixed to the frame by bolts. The first motor on the base 210 drives the rotation of the primary rotating arm 251 and the secondary rotating arm 252, thereby rotating the clamping mechanism 240 from the grasping position to the material basket position. When the clamping mechanism 240 rotates to the grasping position, the front clamping jaw 242 and the rear clamping jaw 243 open to form an opening that adapts to the copper frame or batch number plate. The piston rod of the clamping linear drive mechanism 220 descends to the set position. The front clamping jaw 242 and the rear clamping jaw 243 clamp the copper frame or batch number plate. The piston rod of the clamping linear drive mechanism 220 is retracted and rotated to the top of the material basket through the cooperation of the primary rotating arm 251 and the secondary rotating arm 252. The copper frame or batch number plate is placed in the corresponding position in the material basket by descending the piston rod of the clamping linear drive mechanism 220.
[0116] like Figure 9-13 As shown, the automatic basket palletizing device includes:
[0117] A pair of linear synchronous pulley modules 310 are symmetrically fixed on the frame;
[0118] A pair of linear driving mechanisms 320 for basket translation are fixedly mounted on the corresponding sliders of the linear synchronous pulley module 310;
[0119] The basket translation linear drive mechanism 320 includes a basket translation cylinder, a basket translation oil cylinder or a basket translation electric push rod.
[0120] A pair of material basket translation linear drive mechanisms 320 are connected via a transmission shaft, and the transmission shaft is respectively connected to the driven ends of a pair of material basket translation linear drive mechanisms. The motor drive on one of the material basket translation linear drive mechanisms realizes the synchronous movement of the sliders on the two material basket translation linear drive mechanisms.
[0121] The material basket clamping jaw 330 is provided with a pair of material basket translation linear drive mechanisms 320 piston rods fixedly connected with the corresponding material basket; the front end of the material basket clamping jaw 330 is provided with a plurality of clamping jaws 331 matched with the material basket; a pair of material basket clamping jaws 330 are provided below the feeding area 340 and the storage area 350;
[0122] The linear guide rail module 360 is provided with a pair of vertical linear guide rail modules 360 respectively arranged in the corresponding feeding area 340 and storage area 350; the slider of the linear guide rail module 360 is provided with a detachable and fixedly connected material basket seat 370, and the height of the top material basket 380 is controlled by the lifting of the material basket seat 370.
[0123] The empty material basket 380 is placed on the material basket seat 370 of the feeding area 340 from bottom to top; the top material basket 380 is lifted to a set position, a pair of material basket clamping jaws 330 clamp the material basket 380, and the material basket seat 370 of the feeding area 340 is lowered to separate the top material basket 380 from the next top material basket 380 (the material basket connected below the top material basket).
[0124] The top material basket 380 waits for the mechanical hand to place the material, after the top material basket 380 is placed, a pair of material basket clamping jaws 330 translate the top material basket 380 to the storage area 350, the material basket seat 370 in the storage area 350 is raised to the height matched with the top material basket 380, and a pair of material basket clamping jaws 330 are retracted to store the material basket 380 on the material basket seat 370 in the storage area 350.
[0125] After the material basket 380 is placed, a pair of material basket clamping jaws 330 are retracted to the feeding area 340, the material basket seat 370 of the feeding area 340 raises the next material basket to a set height, a pair of material basket clamping jaws 330 complete clamping, and the above steps are repeated.
[0126] The material basket 380 comprises:
[0127] The outer frame body 381;
[0128] The inner partition frame 382 is fixedly arranged in the outer frame body 381; the inner partition frame 382 is provided with a plurality of top opening placing positions for placing copper frames or batch cards.
[0129] The inner partition frame 382 is provided with a pair of top arms 3821 for supporting the top material basket 380 at both ends;
[0130] A connecting rod 3822 is arranged between a pair of top arms 3821 close to the bottom position.
[0131] The top of the top arm 3821 is provided with a detachable and fixedly connected supporting block 3823;
[0132] An arc-shaped groove adapted to the connecting rod 3822 is provided on the top of the support block 3823. A pair of arc-shaped grooves are used to place the connecting rod 3822 to improve the stability of the placement of the upper material basket 380.
[0133] Regarding the content disclosed in this case, the following points need to be explained:
[0134] (1) The drawings of the embodiments disclosed in this case only involve the structures involved in the embodiments disclosed in this case. Other structures can refer to the general design;
[0135] (2) In the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features of the embodiments disclosed in this case may be combined with each other to form new embodiments;
[0136] The above are only specific implementation methods disclosed in this case, but the protection scope of this disclosure is not limited thereto. The protection scope disclosed in this case should be based on the protection scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A reflow soldering automatic unloading production line, characterized in that: It includes reflow soldering unloading device, clamping robot and automatic basket stacking device; The reflow soldering device comprises: A first belt conveyor (110), the head end of which is arranged at the discharge port of the reflow furnace; a second belt conveyor (120), arranged at the end of the first belt conveyor (110); A material ejecting linear drive mechanism (130), wherein the cylinder body is vertically fixed on the frame; A lifting seat (140) is detachably fixed to the top end of the piston rod of the lifting linear drive mechanism (130) via a support frame (141); the lifting seat (140) is L-shaped, with an opening facing the feeding direction; A plurality of turning plates (150) are provided, each of which can be turned over and arranged in the lifting seat (140). By turning over the turning plates (150), horizontal materials can be set in a vertical state; After the clamping manipulator grabs the material in a vertical state, it is transferred to the automatic basket stacking device, which includes: A pair of linear synchronous pulley modules (310) are provided and symmetrically fixedly arranged on the frame; A pair of basket translation linear drive mechanisms (320) are provided, each fixedly mounted on a corresponding slider of the linear synchronous pulley module (310); A pair of material basket clamping jaws (330) are provided, each fixedly connected to a corresponding piston rod of the material basket translation linear drive mechanism (320); a plurality of clamping jaws (331) adapted to the material basket are provided at the front end of the material basket clamping jaws (330); a loading area (340) and a storage area (350) are provided below the pair of material basket clamping jaws (330); A pair of linear guide rail modules (360) are provided, each of which is vertically arranged in the corresponding loading area (340) and storage area (350); a detachably fixed material basket seat (370) is provided on the slider of the linear guide rail module (360), and the height of the top material basket (380) is controlled by raising and lowering the material basket seat (370); The lifting seat (140) includes a transversely arranged introduction portion (1401) and a vertically arranged vertical portion (1402); The introduction portion (1401) is provided with a plurality of hollow installation positions for installing the turning plate (150); The vertical portion (1402) is provided with a plurality of gripping holes with top openings; The clamping claw mechanism (240) of the clamping manipulator comprises: A front clamping claw (242) is vertically detachably fixedly disposed at the front end below the lining plate (241); The rear clamping jaw (243) is fixedly connected to the piston rod end of the clamping jaw linear drive mechanism (230), and the distance between the rear clamping jaw (243) and the front clamping jaw (242) is controlled by the extension and contraction of the clamping jaw linear drive mechanism (230); The front clamping jaw (242) and the rear clamping jaw (243) are respectively provided with a plurality of hollowed-out notches (2421) at the bottom; The grabbing hole of the vertical portion (1402) is adapted to the notch (2421) and is staggered.
2. The reflow soldering automatic unloading production line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support frame (141) is detachably fixedly mounted on the top end of the piston rod of the ejection linear drive mechanism (130); The turning plate (150) performs a turning motion via a turning mechanism on the support frame (141).
3. The reflow soldering automatic unloading production line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The turning mechanism includes a turning cylinder; The cylinder body of the turning cylinder is fixedly arranged on the support frame (141), and the turning arm is fixedly connected to the turning plate (150).
4. The reflow soldering automatic unloading production line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The turning mechanism comprises a rotating shaft (151) hinged on the support frame (141); A fixedly connected V-shaped connecting plate (1511) is provided on the rotating shaft (151); one end of the V-shaped connecting plate (1511) is fixedly connected to the turning plate (150); The support frame (141) is provided with a tilting cylinder (160) hinged thereto, and the piston rod of the tilting cylinder (160) is hinged to one end of the V-shaped connecting plate (1511).
5. The reflow soldering automatic unloading production line according to claim 4, characterized in that: The introduction portion (1401) is provided with a plurality of limiting holes; The rotating shaft (151) is provided with a plurality of fixed limiting arms (1512), and the limiting arms (1512) are provided with limiting protrusions adapted to the limiting holes; after the flipping plate (150) is flipped upwards into position, the limiting protrusions are located in the limiting holes.
6. The reflow soldering automatic unloading production line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front end of the turning plate (150) is bent downward.
7. The automatic reflow soldering production line according to claim 5, characterized in that: The front end of the introduction portion (1401) is bent downward.
8. The reflow soldering automatic unloading production line according to claim 1, characterized in that: A material blocking mechanism (170) is provided in the first belt conveyor (110); the material blocking mechanism (170) comprises: a material-blocking cylinder, the cylinder body of which is vertically fixedly arranged in the first belt conveyor (110); A material blocking plate is fixedly arranged on the top end of the material blocking cylinder, and a pair of upwardly extending blocking fingers are provided on the top surface; the blocking fingers move up and down between the belts of the first belt conveyor (110).
9. The reflow soldering automatic unloading production line according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pair of symmetrically arranged pushing mechanisms (180) are provided in the first belt conveyor (110); the pushing mechanisms (180) include: A pushing cylinder (181) is fixedly mounted on a side support frame of the first belt conveyor (110); A push plate (182) is fixedly arranged at the piston rod end of the push cylinder (181), and is synchronously pushed toward the middle of the first belt conveyor (110) by a pair of push plates (182), so that the push plate (182) is located in the middle of the first belt conveyor (110).
Citation Information
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