Outdoor low-voltage power distribution cabinet for power system

By designing liftable movable frame mechanisms and multi-layer plug-and-removable load-bearing mechanisms in outdoor low-voltage distribution cabinets, combined with push-pull-adjustable electrical component installation components, the problem of space limitations in existing distribution cabinets during the installation and maintenance of electrical components is solved, and more efficient wiring and maintenance operations are achieved.

CN119542932APending Publication Date: 2025-02-28STATE GRID JIANGSU ELECTRIC POWER CO LTD DONGHAI COUNTY POWER SUPPLY BRANCH
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411744463.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-30
Publication Date
2025-02-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the installation and maintenance of electrical components, existing outdoor low-voltage distribution cabinets have difficulty in threading and wiring due to space limitations, which affects maintenance efficiency.

Method used

An outdoor low-voltage distribution cabinet is designed, adopting a liftable movable rack mechanism and a multi-layer plug-and-removable load-bearing mechanism, combined with push-pull-adjustable electrical component installation components, expanding the operating space and improving wiring flexibility.

Benefits of technology

Through the rotating cabinet body and the lifting movable rack, the wire management and maintenance space for inlet and outlet wires is significantly expanded, the operating space of electrical components is improved, and the maintenance efficiency of the distribution cabinet is improved.

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of power equipment, particularly relates to an outdoor low-voltage power distribution cabinet for a power system, and provides the following scheme that the outdoor low-voltage power distribution cabinet specifically comprises a base, a threading groove is formed in the bottom of the base, and a liftable movable frame mechanism is arranged above the base; four vertically-distributed rectangular guide pipes are installed in the movable frame mechanism, positioning grooves distributed at equal intervals are formed in the side faces of the rectangular guide pipes, and multiple layers of bearing mechanisms used for fixing electrical elements are arranged among the four rectangular guide pipes in a sleeving mode. The two rows of electrical element installation assemblies capable of being adjusted in a push-pull mode are arranged in the bearing mechanism, the electrical elements can be alternately arranged in two rows, the wiring space is increased, when the electrical elements need to be maintained, the corresponding electrical element installation assemblies are pulled out, the space on the two sides of the electrical elements is effectively vacated, and maintenance is convenient. Therefore, the electrical elements on each layer of bearing mechanism have sufficient operation space, and the maintenance efficiency of the power distribution cabinet is effectively improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of electric power equipment, and in particular to an outdoor low-voltage distribution cabinet for an electric power system. Background Art

[0002] The power system is an electric energy production and consumption system consisting of power plants, transmission and transformation lines, power distribution stations and power consumption. Its function is to convert primary energy from nature into electric energy through power generation devices, and then supply electric energy to various users through transmission, transformation and distribution. It is a unified whole composed of power generation, power supply (transmission, transformation, distribution), power consumption facilities, and secondary facilities such as regulation and control, relay protection and safety automatic devices, metering devices, dispatching automation, power communication, etc. required to ensure their normal operation.

[0003] The rated current of the low-voltage distribution cabinet is AC 50Hz, and the rated voltage is 380V. The distribution system is used for power, lighting and power distribution. The product has the characteristics of strong breaking capacity, good dynamic thermal stability, flexible electrical scheme, convenient combination, strong series and practicality, and novel structure. At present, the outdoor low-voltage distribution cabinet is mainly a one-side door structure. During the installation and maintenance of electrical components, when wiring is required on the back of the electrical component fixing bracket, the arranged electrical components affect the space in the cabinet, making it difficult to thread and wire, especially when it comes to inlet and outlet wires. These wires mainly enter and exit from the bottom of the distribution cabinet, and the operating space is limited, which affects the maintenance efficiency of the distribution cabinet.

[0004] In view of this, the present invention provides an outdoor low-voltage distribution cabinet for an electric power system to solve the technical problems existing in the above-mentioned prior art. Summary of the invention

[0005] Based on the technical problems existing in the background technology, the present invention proposes an outdoor low-voltage distribution cabinet for an electric power system.

[0006] The present invention proposes an outdoor low-voltage distribution cabinet for an electric power system, comprising a base, a wire threading groove is arranged at the bottom of the base, a movable frame mechanism that can be lifted and lowered is arranged above the base, and four vertically distributed rectangular ducts are installed inside the movable frame mechanism, and the sides of the rectangular ducts are provided with positioning grooves distributed at equal distances, multiple layers of bearing mechanisms for fixing electrical components are sleeved between the four rectangular ducts, and two rows of electrical component installation assemblies that can be pushed and pulled and adjusted are arranged in the bearing mechanisms, four rectangular sleeves that are slidably connected to the bottom of the rectangular ducts are installed inside the base, rotating motors are installed at both ends of the base, and a cabinet body with a door-type structure is installed between the output shafts of the two rotating motors, a top cover is arranged on the top of the cabinet body, and two cabinet doors are hinged at both sides of the cabinet body, and a sealing strip that is compatible with the connection between the base and the movable frame mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the cabinet door, two liftable locking mechanisms are installed inside the top cover, and a locking rod that is interlaced and connected with the rectangular duct space is arranged at the bottom of the locking mechanism.

[0007] Preferably in the present invention, heat dissipation mesh plates are provided on both sides of the base, and a filter screen is installed on the inner side of the heat dissipation mesh plate, an air duct facing the wire threading groove is provided at the filter screen outlet, the interior of the top cover is a cavity structure, and an exhaust groove facing the cabinet door is provided at the bottom edge of the top cover, and an exhaust fan is installed in the bottom center of the top cover.

[0008] Preferably in the present invention, a support shaft is installed on the top of the top cover, and a solar energy mechanism with an adjustable angle is installed on the outside of the support shaft, and a battery electrically connected to the solar energy mechanism is also installed inside the top cover.

[0009] Preferably in the present invention, the solar mechanism includes a solar panel that rotates around a supporting axis, and an arc-shaped rack installed on the bottom of the solar panel. The solar mechanism also includes an adjusting motor installed inside the top cover, and a gear meshing with the arc-shaped rack is installed on the end of the output shaft of the adjusting motor.

[0010] Preferably in the present invention, the movable frame mechanism includes a frame bracket, and both ends of the frame bracket are provided with support foot assemblies connected to the base, the four rectangular tubes are respectively installed at the four corners of the frame bracket, and a plurality of wire management plates are embedded at the bottom of the frame bracket, and spliced ​​wire threading holes are provided at the edges of the wire management plates.

[0011] Preferably in the present invention, the supporting foot assembly includes a rectangular supporting member installed on the base, and an L-shaped supporting foot installed on the frame bracket, a threaded screw is rotatably installed in the middle part of the L-shaped supporting foot, and a motor for driving the threaded screw is installed on the frame bracket, a ball nut threadedly connected to the threaded screw is installed inside the rectangular supporting member, and the L-shaped supporting foot is slidably connected to the rectangular supporting member.

[0012] Preferably in the present invention, the locking mechanism includes a locking bracket slidably mounted on the bottom of the cover body, and a locking rod is installed at both end positions of the locking bracket, an adjustment groove is provided on the side of the locking bracket, and an elastic tube is clamped inside the adjustment groove, and the elastic tube is fixedly mounted on the cabinet body.

[0013] Preferably in the present invention, the supporting mechanism includes a supporting frame slidably connected to four rectangular tubes, and positioning components engaging with positioning grooves are provided at both ends of the supporting frame, a wire groove of a rectangular structure is provided at the middle position of the supporting frame, and rectangular installation grooves are provided on both side edges of the supporting frame, and the electrical component installation components are inserted into the rectangular installation grooves.

[0014] Preferably in the present invention, the electrical component installation assembly includes a horizontally arranged insertion plate, and a vertical supporting plate sleeved on the outside of the insertion plate, an electrical component mounting frame is arranged on the side of the vertical supporting plate, and an arc-shaped sleeve for threading is also embedded on the side of the vertical supporting plate, and a snap lock connected to the supporting frame is arranged at the end of the insertion plate.

[0015] Preferably in the present invention, the positioning assembly includes a cross bar fixedly installed at the end of the supporting frame, and a movable part sleeved on the middle of the cross bar, and torsion springs are installed between the two ends of the movable part and the cross bar, and two L-shaped positioning pins engaging with the positioning grooves are provided at the bottom of the movable part.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides an outdoor low-voltage distribution cabinet for a power system, which has the following beneficial effects: In the present invention, the cabinet body is in a door-type frame structure, and both sides of the cabinet body are provided with openable and closable cabinet doors. When the cabinet doors are opened, the cabinet body rotates through a rotating motor. When maintenance is required inside the distribution cabinet, the cabinet body is rotated to a vertical position, so that the supporting mechanism carrying the electrical components can be exposed to the outside as a whole. Secondly, the movable frame mechanism is located above the base. The wires at the bottom can be exposed by lifting the movable frame mechanism off the base, thereby expanding the wiring maintenance space for the wires entering and exiting the distribution cabinet. At the same time, the supporting mechanism is arranged in multiple layers on four rectangular conduits for plugging and unplugging, and the spacing between the supporting mechanisms on each layer can be lifted and adjusted. Secondly, two rows of push-pull adjustable electrical component installation assemblies are provided in the supporting mechanism. The electrical components can be arranged alternately in two rows to increase the wiring space. When maintenance is required on the electrical components, the corresponding electrical component installation assemblies are pulled out to effectively free up the space on both sides of the electrical components, so that the electrical components on each layer of the supporting mechanism have sufficient operating space, thereby effectively improving the maintenance efficiency of the distribution cabinet. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of an outdoor low-voltage distribution cabinet for a power system proposed by the present invention; Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the partial structure of an outdoor low-voltage distribution cabinet for a power system proposed by the present invention; Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the side structure of an outdoor low-voltage distribution cabinet for an electric power system proposed by the present invention; Figure 4 A schematic cross-sectional view of an outdoor low-voltage power distribution cabinet for a power system proposed by the present invention; Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the structure of a movable frame mechanism for an outdoor low-voltage distribution cabinet for an electric power system proposed by the present invention; Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the structure of a support foot assembly for an outdoor low-voltage distribution cabinet for an electric power system proposed by the present invention; Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the structure of a bearing mechanism of an outdoor low-voltage distribution cabinet for an electric power system proposed by the present invention; Figure 8 A schematic diagram of the structure of a positioning assembly for an outdoor low-voltage distribution cabinet for an electric power system proposed by the present invention; Fig. 9 A schematic diagram of the structure of an electrical component installation assembly for an outdoor low-voltage distribution cabinet for an electric power system proposed by the present invention; Fig.10 A schematic diagram of the structure of a locking mechanism for an outdoor low-voltage distribution cabinet for an electric power system proposed by the present invention; Fig.11 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the structure of a solar energy mechanism for an outdoor low-voltage distribution cabinet for an electric power system.

[0018] In the figure: 1 base, 2 heat dissipation mesh plate, 3 sealing strip, 4 solar mechanism, 41 solar panel, 42 arc rack, 43 gear, 44 adjustment motor, 5 support shaft, 6 top cover, 7, 8 cabinet, 9 rotating motor, 10 movable frame mechanism, 101 frame bracket, 102 support foot assembly, 1021 rectangular support member, 1022 L-shaped support foot, 1023 threaded screw, 1024 motor, 103 wire management plate, 104 threading hole, 11 bearing mechanism, 111 bearing frame, 112 wire trough, 113 rectangular mounting groove, 114 positioning assembly, 1141 torsion spring, 1142 movable part, 1143 L-shaped positioning pin, 1144 cross bar, 115 electrical component installation assembly, 1151 insertion plate, 1152 vertical bearing plate, 1153 arc sleeve, 1154 electrical component mounting frame, 12 rectangular duct, 13 exhaust slot, 14 exhaust fan, 15 locking mechanism, 151 locking bracket, 152 locking rod, 153 elastic tube, 154 adjustment slot, 16 threading slot, 17 filter, 18 rectangular sleeve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, examples of which are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and cannot be understood as limiting the present invention.

[0020] Reference Figure 1-11 An outdoor low-voltage distribution cabinet for an electric power system comprises a base 1, a threading groove 16 is arranged at the bottom of the base 1, a movable frame mechanism 10 which can be lifted and lowered is arranged above the base 1, and four vertically distributed rectangular conduits 12 are installed inside the movable frame mechanism 10, and the sides of the rectangular conduits 12 are provided with positioning grooves distributed at equal distances, and multiple layers of bearing mechanisms 11 for fixing electrical components are arranged between the four rectangular conduits 12, and two rows of push-pull adjustable electrical component installation components 115 are arranged in the bearing mechanism 11, and four vertically distributed rectangular conduits 12 are installed inside the base 1. A rectangular sleeve 18 is slidably connected to the bottom of the rectangular duct 12, and rotating motors 9 are installed at both ends of the base 1, and a cabinet 8 with a door-type structure is installed between the output shafts of the two rotating motors 9. A top cover 6 is provided on the top of the cabinet 8, and two cabinet doors 7 are hinged on both sides of the cabinet 8. A sealing strip 3 that is compatible with the connection between the base 1 and the movable frame mechanism 10 is provided at the bottom of the cabinet door 7. Two liftable locking mechanisms 15 are installed inside the top cover 6, and a locking rod 152 that is interlaced and connected to the space of the rectangular duct 12 is provided at the bottom of the locking mechanism 15.

[0021] In the present invention, the cabinet body 8 is a door-shaped frame structure, and both sides of the cabinet body 8 are provided with cabinet doors 7 that can be opened and closed. When the cabinet doors 7 are opened, the cabinet body 8 is rotated by the rotating motor 9. When the inside of the power distribution cabinet needs to be maintained, the cabinet body 8 is rotated to a vertical position, so that the supporting mechanism 11 carrying the electrical components can be exposed to the outside as a whole. Secondly, the movable frame mechanism 10 is located above the base 1. The movable frame mechanism 10 is lifted off the base 1 to expose the wires at the bottom, thereby expanding the wiring maintenance space for the wires entering and leaving the power distribution cabinet. At the same time, the supporting mechanism The structures 11 are arranged in multiple layers on the four rectangular conduits 12 for plugging and unplugging, and the spacing between each layer of the bearing mechanisms 11 can be lifted and adjusted. Secondly, two rows of push-pull adjustable electrical component installation assemblies 115 are provided in the bearing mechanism 11. The electrical components can be arranged alternately in two rows to increase the wiring space. When the electrical components need to be maintained, the corresponding electrical component installation assemblies 115 are pulled out to effectively free up the space on both sides of the electrical components, so that the electrical components on each layer of the bearing mechanism 11 have sufficient operating space, effectively improving the efficiency of the maintenance of the distribution cabinet.

[0022] As a further solution in the present invention, heat dissipation mesh plates 2 are provided on both sides of the base 1, and a filter screen 17 is installed on the inner side of the heat dissipation mesh plate 2, and an air duct facing the threading groove 16 is provided at the outlet of the filter screen 17. The interior of the top cover 6 is a cavity structure, and an exhaust groove 13 facing the cabinet door 7 is provided at the bottom edge of the top cover 6, and an exhaust fan 14 is installed at the bottom center of the top cover 6. In the present invention, when heat is generated inside the distribution cabinet, cold and hot air convection draws cold air in from the bottom. At the same time, through the setting of the air duct, the cold air rises layer by layer through the wire gap at the threading groove 16, effectively cooling the electrical components inside the distribution cabinet. When the temperature inside the low-voltage distribution cabinet is high, the exhaust fan 14 is turned on to force the inside of the distribution cabinet to circulate, and the exhaust groove 13 is directed toward the cabinet door 7. When the air is ejected from the exhaust groove 13, a wind curtain is formed on the outside of the cabinet door 7 to prevent dust from approaching the cabinet door 7 and at the same time, accelerate the heat dissipation effect at the cabinet door 7.

[0023] As a further solution in the present invention, a support shaft 5 is installed on the top of the top cover 6, and a solar mechanism 4 with an adjustable angle is installed on the outside of the support shaft 5. A battery electrically connected to the solar mechanism 4 is also installed inside the top cover 6. In the present invention, under daylight conditions, the solar mechanism 4 is used to power the exhaust fan 14 and charge the battery to store energy, thereby effectively reducing the energy consumption of heat dissipation in the distribution cabinet. At the same time, the exhaust volume of the exhaust fan 14 can also be adjusted according to the light intensity to protect the electrical components inside the distribution cabinet.

[0024] As a further solution in the present invention, the solar mechanism 4 includes a solar panel 41 that rotates around a support shaft 5, and an arc-shaped rack 42 installed at the bottom of the solar panel 41. The solar mechanism 4 also includes an adjusting motor 44 installed inside the top cover 6, and a gear 43 that meshes with the arc-shaped rack 42 is installed at the end of the output shaft of the adjusting motor 44. In the present invention, the solar panel 41 can be driven to rotate around the support shaft 5 by adjusting the motor 44, thereby adjusting the shielding angle of the solar panel 41 on the top of the distribution cabinet, reducing the impact of wind, rain and sunlight on the distribution cabinet, and improving the power generation efficiency of the solar panel 41.

[0025] As a further solution in the present invention, the movable frame mechanism 10 includes a frame support 101, and both ends of the frame support 101 are provided with support foot assemblies 102 connected to the base 1, four rectangular ducts 12 are respectively installed at the four corners of the frame support 101, and a plurality of wire management plates 103 are embedded at the bottom of the frame support 101, and the edges of the wire management plates 103 are provided with spliced ​​wire threading holes 104. In the present invention, the wires of the distribution cabinet pass through the wire threading holes 104 and enter the area where the bearing mechanism 11 is located, and the remaining wires are arranged in the upper and lower areas of the wire management plates 103. During wire management maintenance, the movable frame mechanism 10 can be lifted as a whole by the support foot assembly 102, and the operating space between the base 1 and the movable frame mechanism 10 is expanded, providing convenience for the maintenance of the wires at the bottom of the distribution cabinet.

[0026] As a further solution in the present invention, the support foot assembly 102 includes a rectangular support member 1021 installed on the base 1, and an L-shaped support foot 1022 installed on the frame bracket 101, a threaded screw 1023 is rotatably installed in the middle of the L-shaped support foot 1022, and a motor 1024 for driving the threaded screw 1023 is installed on the frame bracket 101, a ball nut threadedly connected to the threaded screw 1023 is installed inside the rectangular support member 1021, and the L-shaped support foot 1022 is slidably connected to the rectangular support member 1021. In the present invention, the movable frame mechanism 10 is firmly supported by the L-shaped support foot 1022 and the rectangular sleeve 18. When the motor 1024 drives the threaded screw 1023 to rotate, the movable frame mechanism 10 and the structure above it can be driven to lift as a whole.

[0027] As a further solution in the present invention, the locking mechanism 15 includes a locking bracket 151 slidably installed at the bottom of the cover body 6, and the locking rod 152 is installed at the two end positions of the locking bracket 151. The side of the locking bracket 151 is provided with an adjustment groove 154, and the inside of the adjustment groove 154 is clamped with an elastic tube 153, and the elastic tube 153 is fixedly installed on the cabinet body 8. In the present invention, when the cabinet body 8 is in a closed state to protect the distribution cabinet, the locking bracket 151 is pulled downward so that the four locking rods 152 are respectively inserted into the upper ends of the four rectangular guide tubes 12, so that the cabinet body 8, the rectangular guide tube 12, the movable frame mechanism 10 and the base 1 are connected to form an integral structure, providing stable protection for the structure inside the cabinet.

[0028] As a further solution in the present invention, the supporting mechanism 11 includes a supporting frame 111 slidably connected to four rectangular tubes 12, and positioning components 114 engaged with the positioning grooves are provided at both ends of the supporting frame 111, a rectangular wire groove 112 is provided in the middle position of the supporting frame 111, and rectangular installation grooves 113 are provided on both side edges of the supporting frame 111, and electrical component installation components 115 are inserted into the rectangular installation grooves 113. In the present invention, the wires are inserted through the wire grooves 112 for wiring. At the same time, the spacing between the upper and lower supporting mechanisms 11 is adjusted by the cooperation of the positioning components 114 and the positioning grooves. The electrical component installation components 115 are arranged on both sides of the supporting frame 111 through the rectangular installation grooves 113. When the electrical component installation components 115 are pulled out, they can be staggered with the adjacent ones, thereby increasing the operating space of the electrical component installation components 115.

[0029] As a further solution of the present invention, the electrical component installation assembly 115 includes a horizontally arranged insertion plate 1151, and a vertical bearing plate 1152 sleeved on the outside of the insertion plate 1151, an electrical component mounting frame 1154 is arranged on the side of the vertical bearing plate 1152, and an arc-shaped sleeve 1153 for threading is also embedded on the side of the vertical bearing plate 1152, and a buckle lock connected to the bearing frame 111 is arranged at the end of the insertion plate 1151. In the present invention, the electrical components can be installed when the electrical components are disassembled. When the component 115 is pulled out, the vertical supporting plate 1152 can be separated from the insertion plate 1151, exposing the wiring area at the rear end of the electrical component installation component 115, which significantly improves the wiring efficiency of the distribution cabinet. After the electrical components are disassembled and assembled, the electrical component installation component 115 can be pushed in and fixed, and effectively fixed with a snap lock. The electrical component installation component 115 is arranged in two rows, front and back, so that electrical components can be arranged on both sides of the distribution cabinet. The multi-layer staggered arrangement effectively increases the distance between electrical components, which facilitates maintenance while enhancing heat dissipation efficiency.

[0030] As a further solution in the present invention, the positioning assembly 114 includes a cross bar 1144 fixedly installed at the end of the supporting frame 111, and a movable part 1142 sleeved on the middle part of the cross bar 1144, and torsion springs 1141 are installed between the two ends of the movable part 1142 and the cross bar 1144, and two L-shaped positioning pins 1143 engaged with the positioning groove are arranged at the bottom of the movable part 1142. In the present invention, the staff rotates the movable part 1142 outward, and the L-shaped positioning pins 1143 are pulled out from the inside of the positioning groove, so as to adjust the height of the upper and lower layers of the supporting mechanism 11. When the adjustment is completed, the movable part 1142 is close to the rectangular guide tube 12 under the action of the torsion spring 1141, and the locking operation of the position of the supporting mechanism 11 is completed, and the adjustment is simple and convenient.

[0031] When in use, the cabinet door 7 is opened and the cabinet body 8 is rotated by the rotating motor 9. When maintenance is required inside the distribution cabinet, the cabinet body 8 is rotated to a vertical position, so that the supporting mechanism 11 carrying the electrical components can be exposed to the outside as a whole. Secondly, the movable frame mechanism 10 is located above the base 1. The movable frame mechanism 10 can be lifted off the base 1 to expose the wires at the bottom, thereby expanding the wiring maintenance space for the wires entering and exiting the distribution cabinet. At the same time, the supporting mechanism 11 is arranged in multiple layers on four rectangular conduits 12 for plugging and unplugging, and the spacing between each layer of the supporting mechanism 11 can be lifted and adjusted. Secondly, two rows of push-pull adjustable electrical component installation assemblies 115 are provided in the supporting mechanism 11. The electrical components can be arranged alternately in two rows to increase the wiring space. When maintenance is required on the electrical components, the corresponding electrical component installation assemblies 115 are pulled out to effectively free up the space on both sides of the electrical components, so that the electrical components on each layer of the supporting mechanism 11 have sufficient operating space.

[0032] The above are only preferred specific implementation modes of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical solutions and inventive concepts of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An outdoor low-voltage distribution cabinet for an electric power system, comprising a base (1), wherein a wire threading groove (16) is provided at the bottom of the base (1), characterized in that: A movable frame mechanism (10) that can be raised and lowered is arranged above the base (1), and four vertically distributed rectangular ducts (12) are installed inside the movable frame mechanism (10), and positioning grooves distributed at equal distances are arranged on the sides of the rectangular ducts (12), and multiple layers of bearing mechanisms (11) for fixing electrical components are arranged between the four rectangular ducts (12), and two rows of push-pull adjustable electrical component mounting assemblies (115) are arranged in the bearing mechanisms (11), and four rectangular sleeves (18) that are slidably connected to the bottom of the rectangular ducts (12) are installed inside the base (1), and the base Rotating motors (9) are installed at both ends of (1), and a cabinet body (8) of a door-type structure is installed between the output shafts of the two rotating motors (9). A top cover (6) is provided on the top of the cabinet body (8), and two cabinet doors (7) are hingedly connected to both sides of the cabinet body (8). A sealing strip (3) matching the connection between the base (1) and the movable frame mechanism (10) is provided at the bottom of the cabinet door (7). Two lifting locking mechanisms (15) are installed inside the top cover (6), and a locking rod (152) connected to the space of the rectangular conduit (12) is provided at the bottom of the locking mechanism (15).

2. An outdoor low-voltage distribution cabinet for a power system according to claim 1, characterized in that: Heat dissipation mesh plates (2) are arranged on both sides of the base (1), and a filter screen (17) is installed on the inner side of the heat dissipation mesh plate (2); an air guide duct facing the threading groove (16) is arranged at the outlet of the filter screen (17); the interior of the top cover (6) is a cavity structure, and an exhaust groove (13) facing the cabinet door (7) is arranged at the bottom edge of the top cover (6); and an exhaust fan (14) is installed at the center of the bottom of the top cover (6).

3. An outdoor low-voltage distribution cabinet for a power system according to claim 2, characterized in that: A support shaft (5) is installed on the top of the top cover (6), and a solar energy mechanism (4) whose angle can be flexibly adjusted is installed on the outside of the support shaft (5). A storage battery electrically connected to the solar energy mechanism (4) is also installed inside the top cover (6).

4. The outdoor low-voltage distribution cabinet for a power system according to claim 3, characterized in that: The solar energy mechanism (4) comprises a solar panel (41) that rotates around a support shaft (5), and an arc-shaped rack (42) installed at the bottom of the solar panel (41). The solar energy mechanism (4) also comprises an adjustment motor (44) installed inside the top cover (6), and a gear (43) that meshes with the arc-shaped rack (42) is installed at the end of the output shaft of the adjustment motor (44).

5. The outdoor low-voltage distribution cabinet for a power system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable frame mechanism (10) comprises a frame support (101), and support foot assemblies (102) connected to the base (1) are provided at both ends of the frame support (101), the four rectangular ducts (12) are respectively installed at the four corners of the frame support (101), and a plurality of wire management plates (103) are embedded at the bottom of the frame support (101), and spliced ​​wire threading holes (104) are provided at the edges of the wire management plates (103).

6. The outdoor low-voltage distribution cabinet for a power system according to claim 5, characterized in that: The support foot assembly (102) comprises a rectangular support member (1021) mounted on the base (1), and an L-shaped support foot (1022) mounted on the frame support (101); a threaded screw (1023) is rotatably mounted in the middle of the L-shaped support foot (1022), and a motor (1024) for driving the threaded screw (1023) is mounted on the frame support (101); a ball nut threadedly connected to the threaded screw (1023) is mounted inside the rectangular support member (1021), and the L-shaped support foot (1022) is slidably connected to the rectangular support member (1021).

7. The outdoor low-voltage distribution cabinet for a power system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The locking mechanism (15) comprises a locking bracket (151) slidably mounted on the bottom of the cover body (6), and locking rods (152) are mounted at both ends of the locking bracket (151). An adjustment slot (154) is provided on the side of the locking bracket (151), and an elastic tube (153) is clamped inside the adjustment slot (154). The elastic tube (153) is fixedly mounted on the cabinet body (8).

8. The outdoor low-voltage distribution cabinet for a power system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bearing mechanism (11) comprises a bearing frame (111) slidably connected to four rectangular guide tubes (12), and positioning components (114) engaging with positioning grooves are arranged at both ends of the bearing frame (111), a wire groove (112) of a rectangular structure is arranged in the middle of the bearing frame (111), and rectangular installation grooves (113) are arranged on both side edges of the bearing frame (111), and electrical component installation components (115) are inserted into the interior of the rectangular installation grooves (113).

9. An outdoor low-voltage distribution cabinet for a power system according to claim 8, characterized in that: The electrical component installation assembly (115) comprises a horizontally arranged insertion plate (1151) and a vertical bearing plate (1152) sleeved on the outside of the insertion plate (1151); an electrical component installation frame (1154) is arranged on the side of the vertical bearing plate (1152); and an arc-shaped sleeve (1153) for threading is also embedded on the side of the vertical bearing plate (1152); and a buckle lock connected to the bearing frame (111) is arranged at the end of the insertion plate (1151).

10. An outdoor low-voltage distribution cabinet for a power system according to claim 9, characterized in that: The positioning assembly (114) comprises a cross bar (1144) fixedly mounted on the end of the supporting frame (111), and a movable member (1142) sleeved on the middle of the cross bar (1144), with torsion springs (1141) installed between the two ends of the movable member (1142) and the cross bar (1144), and two L-shaped positioning pins (1143) engaged with the positioning grooves are arranged at the bottom of the movable member (1142).