A motor wiring device, a motor, and a compressor

By designing a motor wire fixing device, and utilizing the cooperation between the snap-fit ​​part and the insulating frame and the limiting part and the stator core, the problem of increased compressor weight caused by the space occupied by the motor lead wires was solved, thus achieving compressor weight reduction and improved sealing.

CN119543513BActive Publication Date: 2026-01-30GREE ELECTRIC APPLIANCE INC OF ZHUHAI
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411851164.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-16
Publication Date
2026-01-30
Estimated Expiration
2044-12-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing compressor's motor lead wire assembly occupies space, resulting in a heavier compressor and affecting its sealing performance.

Method used

Design a motor wire fixing device, including a fixing body, a snap-fit ​​part and a limiting part. The snap-fit ​​part snaps into the insulating frame, and the limiting part limits the stator core. A terminal block channel and a terminal channel are provided to fix and guide the motor lead wire.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces the space occupied by the compressor, lowers the weight, simplifies the assembly process of the terminal blocks, reduces the risk of short circuits, improves the positioning and fixing effect of the wiring device, and has a simple structure and is easy to install.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

This invention provides a motor wire fixing device, a motor, and a compressor. The motor wire fixing device includes: a wire fixing body, a snap-fit ​​part, and a limiting part. The snap-fit ​​part is connected to the wire fixing body and faces the insulating frame of the motor, and can snap into the insulating frame. The limiting part is connected to the wire fixing body and faces the stator core of the motor, and can cooperate with the stator core to limit its movement. The wire fixing body is also provided with a terminal block channel and a terminal channel to fix and guide the motor leads. According to this invention, the compressor space required for the lead wire assembly is effectively eliminated, reducing the compressor weight and solving the problem that existing compressors require space for the motor lead wire assembly, resulting in a heavy compressor.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of motor technology, specifically to a motor wiring device, a motor, and a compressor. Background Technology

[0002] Wiring devices have a wide range of applications, used during assembly to connect multiple important components. For example, inside a motor, the wires leading from the motor need to be connected to external equipment, requiring a wiring device to secure and connect the wires. In existing technology, the connection between the wiring device and the terminal block inside the compressor often requires manual alignment and connection. This step wastes a lot of time, and for manual connection, the compressor casing cannot be fully sealed, posing a challenge to the compressor's sealing performance.

[0003] Because existing compressors have technical problems such as the motor lead wire assembly occupying compressor space, resulting in a heavy compressor, this invention studies and designs a motor fixing device, a motor, and a compressor. Summary of the Invention

[0004] Therefore, the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the defect that the motor lead wire assembly of the compressor in the prior art requires space in the compressor, resulting in a heavy compressor, thereby providing a motor fixing device, a motor and a compressor.

[0005] To address the above problems, the present invention provides a motor wiring fixing device, comprising:

[0006] The device comprises a wire fixing body, a snap-fit ​​part, and a limiting part. The snap-fit ​​part is connected to the wire fixing body and faces the insulating frame of the motor. The snap-fit ​​part can snap onto the insulating frame. The limiting part is connected to the wire fixing body and faces the stator core of the motor. The limiting part can cooperate with the stator core to limit movement. The wire fixing body is also provided with a terminal block channel and a terminal channel to fix and guide the lead wires of the motor.

[0007] In some implementations...

[0008] The wire fixing body includes a first side and a second side facing away from each other. The first side is opposite to and fits against the insulating frame. The snap-fit ​​part is disposed on the first side and has an opening groove facing both the axial direction and the circumferential direction of the motor. The snap-fit ​​part can be snapped onto the insulating frame along the axial direction and the circumferential direction through the opening groove.

[0009] In some implementations...

[0010] The radial direction of the fixed wire body is the same as that of the motor. The snap-fit ​​part includes a connecting part and a slot part. The connecting part is connected to the first surface and protrudes radially inward towards the motor. The slot part includes an axially outer part and a radially inner part. The axial length of the axially outer part is less than the axial length of the connecting part and is connected to one circumferential side of the axially outer section of the connecting part. The radial length of the radially inner part is less than the radial length of the connecting part and is connected to one circumferential side of the radially inner section of the connecting part. The axially outer part, the radially inner part, the connecting part, and the first surface together form an opening slot that opens axially and circumferentially.

[0011] In some implementations...

[0012] The depth of the opening groove along the motor axis is a1, where a1 is 5-8mm, and the ratio of the area occupied by the slot portion on the first surface to the area of ​​the first surface is 1 / 5 to 1 / 3.

[0013] In some implementations...

[0014] The terminal block channel is opened on the second surface;

[0015] The first surface is an arc surface that matches the insulating frame, and the second surface is a plane.

[0016] In some implementations...

[0017] The axial direction of the wire fixing body is the same as that of the motor. The limiting part is disposed at one end of the axial direction of the wire fixing body. The snap-fit ​​part is disposed on the first surface and connected to the other end of the axial direction of the wire fixing body. The limiting part includes a protrusion facing the stator core. The stator core is provided with a groove that cooperates with the protrusion, so that the protrusion can be snapped in the groove to provide circumferential limiting for the motor wire fixing device.

[0018] In some implementations...

[0019] The main body of the fixed wire is provided with a third surface at the position where the first surface and the limiting part meet. The third surface is closer to the second surface than the first surface. The third surface can fit against the outer peripheral surface of the stator core to form a first stepped surface at the junction of the third surface and the first surface. The first stepped surface is engaged with the insulating frame.

[0020] In some implementations...

[0021] The first step surface is the end face of one axial end of the first surface, and its width along the radial direction of the motor is b7, where b7 is 3-4mm; the axial end face of the third surface away from the first step surface is the second step surface, and the second step surface is engaged with the shaft end face of the stator core; the limiting part is provided on the second step surface, and the width along the radial direction of the second step surface where the limiting part is not provided is b8, where b8 is 3-4mm, the limiting part is provided to protrude axially from the second step surface, and the axial end face of the limiting part away from the second step surface is the third step surface, and the width along the radial direction of the third step surface is b9, where b9 is 5-6mm.

[0022] In some implementations...

[0023] The terminal block channel includes three channels, all of which are circular channels. The centers of the three circular channels are located on the same circle, and the three circles are spaced 120° apart. The terminal block channel has a chamfer.

[0024] In some implementations...

[0025] The terminal channel is provided on one circumferential side of the fixed wire body, and a terminal can be disposed in the terminal channel. The terminal channel extends from one circumferential side of the fixed wire body to the other circumferential side, and the terminal channel communicates with the terminal block channel inside the fixed wire body.

[0026] In some implementations...

[0027] The terminal channel includes a first channel and a second channel that are connected in its extending direction. The width of the second channel is greater than the width of the first channel in the axial direction of the motor, and the height of the second channel is less than the height of the first channel in the radial direction of the motor.

[0028] In some implementations...

[0029] Inside the terminal channel, the first channel and the second channel are connected, and a first step in the direction of the height and a second step in the direction of the width are formed at the connection point. The height b6 of the first step is greater than 1 / 2 of the height of the terminal, and the width b5 of the second step is 0.5 to 0.8 mm.

[0030] In some implementations...

[0031] The terminal channel includes three terminals, which are arranged sequentially at intervals along the axial direction of the motor, and each terminal channel is connected to a corresponding terminal post channel. Between two adjacent terminal channels, the first channel in one terminal channel is connected to one circumferential end face of the wire fixing body, and the second channel is connected to the other circumferential end face of the wire fixing body; the second channel in the other terminal channel is connected to one circumferential end face of the wire fixing body, and the first channel is connected to the other circumferential end face of the wire fixing body.

[0032] The present invention also provides an electric motor, which includes the aforementioned motor wiring device.

[0033] The present invention also provides a compressor that includes the aforementioned motor.

[0034] The motor wiring device, motor, and compressor provided by this invention have the following beneficial effects:

[0035] 1. This invention, by configuring the motor wiring device as including a wiring body, a snap-fit ​​part, and a limiting part, enables the motor wiring device to be snapped onto the insulating frame via the snap-fit ​​part, and to form a limiting connection with the stator core of the motor via the limiting part. This fixes the motor wiring device to the insulating frame and the stator core, effectively positioning and limiting it. This effectively eliminates the compressor space required for the lead wire assembly, reducing compressor weight and solving the problem of existing compressors where the motor lead wire assembly occupies compressor space, resulting in a heavy compressor. Furthermore, by connecting the wiring device to the insulating frame and stator core and installing it into the compressor along with the motor, this invention avoids contact with the external environment, reducing the risk of short circuits caused by external impurities entering the wiring device. It also simplifies the terminal assembly process, offering advantages of simple assembly and high efficiency.

[0036] 2. Preferably, the present invention configures the snap-fit ​​portion as having an opening groove facing both the axial and circumferential directions of the motor. This opening groove allows the snap-fit ​​portion to be snapped onto the insulating frame along both the axial and circumferential directions, effectively positioning and limiting the motor wire fixing device in the axial and radial directions. The structure is simple, the installation is secure, and disassembly is convenient. Further preferably, the present invention configures the limiting portion of the wire fixing device as a protruding structure facing the stator core, with a corresponding groove on the stator core that fits in a concave-convex manner. This allows the protruding limiting portion to snap into the groove of the stator core, effectively limiting the wire fixing device in the circumferential direction and preventing it from sliding along the circumferential direction, further improving the positioning and fixing effect of the wire fixing device.

[0037] 3. The present invention further preferably uses a first stepped surface of the wire fixing device in the axial direction to form an axial engagement and limit with the insulating frame, thereby further improving the positioning and limiting effect with the insulating frame; the second stepped surface can engage with the shaft end face of the stator core, thereby further improving the positioning and limiting effect of the wire fixing device; the present invention further uses a terminal channel structure with first and second channels of different widths and heights to achieve the effect of limiting the terminal and avoid poor contact between the terminal and the terminal block. Attached Figure Description

[0038] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the motor part of the present invention (including stator core, insulating frame and motor wiring device);

[0039] Figure 2 This is a front view of the motor portion of the present invention;

[0040] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural view of the motor wiring device of the present invention in the first direction;

[0041] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural view of the motor wiring device of the present invention in a second direction;

[0042] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the motor wiring device of the present invention from a third perspective;

[0043] Figure 6 This is a cross-sectional view of the internal structure of the motor wiring device of the present invention at the terminal channel.

[0044] Figure 7 yes Figure 3 View in direction A (i.e., bottom view);

[0045] Figure 8 yes Figure 3 View in direction B (i.e., left view);

[0046] Figure 9 yes Figure 3 View in direction C (i.e., right view);

[0047] Figure 10 yes Figure 3 Diagram in direction D;

[0048] Figure 11 yes Figure 3 A cross-sectional view along direction D and at the terminal channel.

[0049] The reference numerals in the attached figures are as follows:

[0050] 1. Wire fixing body; 11. First surface; 12. Second surface; 13. Third surface; 14. First stepped surface; 15. Second stepped surface; 16. Third stepped surface; 2. Snap-fit ​​part; 20. Opening slot; 21. Connecting part; 22. Snap-fit ​​part; 23. Axial outer part; 24. Radial inner part; 3. Limiting part; 4. Insulating frame; 5. Stator core; 6. Terminal block channel; 7. Terminal channel; 71. First channel; 72. Second channel; 8. Protrusion; 9. First step; 10. Second step; 100. Motor wire fixing device. Detailed Implementation

[0051] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. The following description of at least one exemplary embodiment is merely illustrative and is in no way intended to limit the present invention or its application or use. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0052] It should be noted that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to this application. As used herein, the singular form is intended to include the plural form as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. Furthermore, it should be understood that when the terms "comprising" and / or "including" are used in this specification, they indicate the presence of features, steps, operations, devices, components, and / or combinations thereof.

[0053] Unless otherwise specifically stated, the relative arrangement, numerical expressions, and values ​​of the components and steps set forth in these embodiments do not limit the scope of the invention. It should also be understood that, for ease of description, the dimensions of the various parts shown in the drawings are not drawn to actual scale. Techniques, methods, and devices known to those skilled in the art may not be discussed in detail, but where appropriate, such techniques, methods, and devices should be considered part of the specification. In all examples shown and discussed herein, any specific values ​​should be interpreted as merely exemplary and not as limitations. Therefore, other examples of exemplary embodiments may have different values. It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters in the following figures denote similar items; therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further discussed in subsequent figures.

[0054] In the description of this invention, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by directional terms such as "front, back, up, down, left, right", "horizontal, vertical, horizontal" and "top, bottom" is generally based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing this invention and simplifying the description. Unless otherwise stated, these directional terms do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation on the scope of protection of this invention; the directional terms "inner" and "outer" refer to the inner and outer contours relative to the outline of each component itself.

[0055] For ease of description, spatial relative terms such as "above," "on top of," "on the upper surface of," "above," etc., are used herein to describe the spatial positional relationship of a device or feature as shown in the figures to other devices or features. It should be understood that spatial relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations in use or operation beyond the orientation of the device as described in the figures. For example, if the device in the figures were inverted, a device described as "above" or "on top of" other devices or structures would subsequently be positioned as "below" or "under" other devices or structures. Thus, the exemplary term "above" can include both "above" and "below." The device may also be positioned in other different ways (rotated 90 degrees or in other orientations), and the spatial relative descriptions used herein will be interpreted accordingly.

[0056] Furthermore, it should be noted that the use of terms such as "first" and "second" to define components is merely for the purpose of distinguishing the corresponding components. Unless otherwise stated, the above terms have no special meaning and therefore should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of this invention.

[0057] like Figure 1-11 As shown, the present invention provides a motor wiring fixing device, which includes:

[0058] The device comprises a wire fixing body 1, a snap-fit ​​part 2, and a limiting part 3. The snap-fit ​​part 2 is connected to the wire fixing body 1 and faces the insulating frame 4 of the motor. The snap-fit ​​part 2 can snap onto the insulating frame 4. The limiting part 3 is connected to the wire fixing body 1 and faces the stator core 5 of the motor. The limiting part 3 can cooperate with the stator core 5 to limit the movement. The wire fixing body 1 is also provided with a terminal block channel 6 and a terminal channel 7 to fix and guide the lead wires of the motor.

[0059] This invention, by configuring the motor wiring device as including a wiring body, a snap-fit ​​part, and a limiting part, enables the motor wiring device to be snapped onto the insulating frame via the snap-fit ​​part, and to form a limiting connection with the stator core of the motor via the limiting part. This fixes the motor wiring device to the insulating frame and stator core, effectively positioning and limiting it. This effectively eliminates the compressor space required for the lead wire assembly, reducing compressor weight and solving the problem of existing compressors where the motor lead wire assembly occupies compressor space, resulting in a heavy compressor. Furthermore, by connecting the wiring device to the insulating frame and stator core and installing it into the compressor along with the motor, this invention avoids contact with the external environment, reducing the risk of short circuits caused by external impurities entering the wiring device. It also simplifies the terminal assembly process, offering advantages of simple assembly and high efficiency.

[0060] In some implementations...

[0061] The wire fixing body 1 includes a first surface 11 and a second surface 12 facing away from each other. The first surface 11 is opposite to and fits against the insulating frame 4. The snap-fit ​​part 2 is disposed on the first surface 11 and has an opening groove 20 that faces both the axial direction and the circumferential direction of the motor. The snap-fit ​​part 2 can be snapped onto the insulating frame 4 along the axial direction and the circumferential direction through the opening groove 20.

[0062] The present invention preferably sets the snap-fit ​​part to have an opening groove facing both the axial direction and the circumferential direction of the motor. The snap-fit ​​part can be snapped onto the insulating frame along the axial and circumferential directions through the opening groove, thereby effectively positioning and limiting the motor fixing device in the axial and radial directions. The structure is simple, the installation is firm, and the disassembly and assembly are convenient.

[0063] In some implementations...

[0064] The radial direction of the fixed wire body 1 is the same as that of the motor. The snap-fit ​​part 2 includes a connecting part 21 and a slot part 22. The connecting part 21 is connected to the first surface 11 and protrudes radially inward toward the motor. The slot part 22 includes an axially outer part 23 and a radially inner part 24. The axial length of the axially outer part 23 is less than the axial length of the connecting part 21 and is connected to one circumferential side of the axially outer segment of the connecting part 21. The radial length of the radially inner part 24 is less than the radial length of the connecting part 21 and is connected to one circumferential side of the radially inner segment of the connecting part 21. The axially outer part 23, the radially inner part 24, the connecting part 21 and the first surface 11 together form an opening slot 20 that opens axially and circumferentially.

[0065] This is a preferred structural form of the snap-fit ​​part of the present invention, which includes a connecting part and a snap-fit ​​part connected to the first surface. The snap-fit ​​part preferably includes an axially outer part and a radially inner part. The axially outer part is connected to the connecting part to form a groove structure that axially limits the wire fixing device relative to the insulating frame, while the radially inner part is connected to the connecting part to form a groove structure that radially limits the wire fixing device relative to the insulating frame. This forms an open groove structure that can limit the wire fixing device both axially and radially, thereby improving the snap-fit ​​stability of the wire fixing device.

[0066] In some implementations...

[0067] The depth of the opening slot 20 along the motor axis is a1, where a1 is 5-8mm. The ratio of the area occupied by the slot portion 22 on the first surface 11 to the area of ​​the first surface 11 is 1 / 5 to 1 / 3.

[0068] like Figure 3 As shown, the buckle is located at the top of the wire fixing device and is shaped like an arc-shaped groove (open groove) with the same curvature as the back of the wire fixing device. The depth a1 is 5-8mm, and the area of ​​the arc-shaped groove occupies 1 / 5 to 1 / 3 (preferably 1 / 4) of the first surface of the wire fixing device. The left side of the arc-shaped groove is open and the right side is closed. The right side hangs on the insulating frame, thus axially limiting the wire fixing device. The depth and area of ​​the arc-shaped groove are designed to ensure that it can firmly hang on the insulating frame and will not move downward. After the wire fixing device is installed in place, the motor enameled wire will be connected to the terminal and enter from the direction of the first channel of the terminal. The enameled wire is bound by the binding rope, so that the wire fixing device will not move upward, thus achieving the effect of axially limiting the wire fixing device.

[0069] In some implementations...

[0070] The terminal channel 6 is provided on the second surface 12;

[0071] The first surface 11 is an arc surface that matches the insulating frame 4, and the second surface 12 is a plane.

[0072] The present invention preferably places the terminal block channel on the second surface of the wire-fixing body. This second surface is preferably flat, which can further reduce the space occupied by the wire-fixing device and reduce the weight of the compressor. The terminal block channel can accommodate the terminal block, thereby forming a wire connection with the terminal in the terminal channel, ensuring effective wiring to the motor. The first surface is preferably curved, which can form an effective fit with the outer peripheral surface of the insulating frame, further reducing the space occupied by the wire-fixing device and reducing the weight of the compressor. The front of the wire-fixing device of the present invention is a smooth flat surface (i.e., the second surface) and is provided with a terminal block channel, which further eliminates the compressor space required for the lead wire assembly and reduces the weight of the compressor.

[0073] In some implementations...

[0074] The axial direction of the wire fixing body 1 is the same as that of the motor. The limiting part 3 is disposed at one end of the axial direction of the wire fixing body 1. The snap-fit ​​part 2 is disposed on the first surface 11 and connected to the other end of the axial direction of the wire fixing body 1. The limiting part 3 includes a protrusion 8 facing the stator core 5. The stator core 5 is provided with a groove that cooperates with the protrusion 8, so that the protrusion 8 can be snapped in the groove to provide circumferential limiting for the motor wire fixing device.

[0075] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, the limiting part of the wire fixing device is configured as a protrusion facing the stator core, and the stator core is provided with a groove that is opposite to and fits the protrusion, so that the protrusion limiting part can be locked in the groove of the stator core, effectively limiting the wire fixing device in the circumferential direction and preventing it from sliding in the circumferential direction, thereby further improving the positioning and fixing effect of the wire fixing device.

[0076] The limiting post of the present invention preferably includes a protrusion, which is provided at the bottom end of the wire fixing device and connects to the three steps of the bottom surface. Its shape is preferably a semi-cylinder. A groove with the same curvature is provided at the corresponding position of the stator core, which cooperates with the groove to radially limit the wire fixing device.

[0077] In some implementations...

[0078] A third surface 13 is also provided on the main body 1 of the wire fixing body at the position where the first surface 11 and the limiting part 3 meet. The third surface 13 is closer to the second surface 12 relative to the first surface 11. The third surface 13 can fit with the outer peripheral surface of the stator core 5 to form a first stepped surface 14 at the junction of the third surface 13 and the first surface 11. The first stepped surface 14 is engaged with the insulating frame 4.

[0079] The present invention further preferably uses the first stepped surface of the wire fixing device in the axial direction to form an axial engagement and limit with the insulating frame, which further improves the positioning and limiting effect with the insulating frame. The third surface can be fitted to the outer peripheral surface of the stator core, which further reduces the space occupied by the wire fixing device and reduces the weight of the compressor.

[0080] In some implementations...

[0081] The first stepped surface 14 is the end face of one axial end of the first surface 11, and its width along the radial direction of the motor is b7, where b7 is 3-4 mm; the axial end face of the third surface 13 away from the first stepped surface 14 is the second stepped surface 15, and the second stepped surface 15 is engaged with the shaft end face of the stator core 5; the limiting part 3 is provided on the second stepped surface 15, and the width of the portion of the second stepped surface 15 without the limiting part 3 along the radial direction of the motor is b8, where b8 is 3-4 mm; the limiting part 3 is provided to protrude axially from the second stepped surface 15; the axial end face of the limiting part 3 away from the second stepped surface 15 is the third stepped surface 16, and the width of the third stepped surface 16 along the radial direction of the motor is b9, where b9 is 5-6 mm.

[0082] The present invention preferably uses a second stepped surface that can engage with the shaft end face of the stator core, further improving the positioning and limiting effect of the wire fixing device. The width b7 of the first step surface of the three-stage step is preferably 3-4 mm, which mates with the outer edge of the insulating frame; the width b8 of the second step surface is preferably 3-4 mm, which mates with the top surface of the stator core; and the width b9 of the third step surface is preferably 5-6 mm, which mates with the outer edge of the stator core. The length of the three steps is consistent with the width of the wire fixing device. The three-stage step design facilitates better engagement of the wire fixing device with the stator core and insulating frame, achieving precise positioning and facilitating subsequent connection of the terminals.

[0083] In some implementations...

[0084] The terminal channel 6 includes three channels, all of which are circular channels. The centers of the three circular channels are located on the same circle, and the three circles are spaced 120° apart. The terminal channel 6 has chamfers.

[0085] The present invention, through the above-mentioned terminal block channel arrangement, can match the terminal blocks and facilitate wiring; that is, the interface at the end (connecting the power supply and the motor), and the arrangement of the terminal block channel holes is also related to the position of the lead wires. According to the channel hole arrangement order of the present invention, two lead wires are distributed on the left and one lead wire is distributed on the right, which plays a role in fixing and limiting the wire fixing device; the terminal block channel holes are chamfered to preliminarily position the terminal blocks and make it easier to connect.

[0086] In some implementations...

[0087] The terminal channel 7 is provided on one circumferential side of the wire fixing body 1. A terminal can be installed in the terminal channel 7. The terminal channel 7 extends from one circumferential side of the wire fixing body 1 to the other circumferential side. The terminal channel 7 communicates with the terminal block channel 6 inside the wire fixing body 1.

[0088] This invention utilizes a terminal channel that extends from one circumferential side of the main body to the other circumferential side. This channel can accommodate terminals and connect with the terminal block channel, enabling wiring between the terminal block and the terminal block. This ensures effective wiring to the motor. Furthermore, the wiring is done from the inside, eliminating the need for complex external winding. This further reduces the volume occupied by messy winding, further reduces the space required for the compressor, and further reduces the weight of the compressor.

[0089] In some implementations...

[0090] The terminal channel 7 includes a first channel 71 and a second channel 72 connected in its extending direction. The width of the second channel 72 in the axial direction of the motor is greater than the width of the first channel 71, and the height of the second channel 72 in the radial direction of the motor is less than the height of the first channel 71.

[0091] The present invention further achieves the effect of limiting the terminal by setting the terminal channel into a structure with first and second channels of different widths and heights, thereby avoiding poor contact between the terminal and the terminal block.

[0092] In some implementations...

[0093] Inside the terminal channel 7, the first channel 71 and the second channel 72 are connected, and a first step 9 in the direction of the height and a second step 10 in the direction of the width are formed at the connection. The height b6 of the first step 9 is greater than 1 / 2 of the height of the terminal, and the width b5 of the second step 10 is 0.5 to 0.8 mm.

[0094] like Figure 6 and 11 As shown, the terminal channel of the present invention is divided into a first channel 71 and a second channel 72. The width b1 of the second channel is greater than the width b2 of the first channel, preferably 1-1.6 mm greater, to create a width difference with the first channel. This width difference is used to hold the terminal fins in place and prevent the terminal from coming out. The height b3 of the second channel is less than the height b4 of the first channel. The first and second channels intersect to form a first step 9 and a second step 10. The width of the second step is b5, and the height of the first step is b6. The height b6 is greater than half the height of the terminal. The width of b5 is required to be 0.5-0.8 mm, to create a height difference with the first channel. This height difference is used to block the front end of the terminal and prevent the terminal from coming out. The terminal enters from the first channel and stops at the first step. The terminal head fins are held in place by the second step, so that the terminal head stops at the junction of the first and second channels. The terminal post is assembled with the terminal post through the terminal post channel.

[0095] In some implementations...

[0096] The terminal channel 7 includes three terminals, which are arranged sequentially at intervals along the axial direction of the motor, and each terminal channel 7 is connected to a corresponding terminal post channel 6. Between two adjacent terminal channels 7, the first channel 71 of one terminal channel 7 is connected to one circumferential end face of the wire fixing body 1, and the second channel 72 is connected to the other circumferential end face of the wire fixing body 1; the second channel 72 of the other terminal channel 7 is connected to one circumferential end face of the wire fixing body 1, and the first channel 71 is connected to the other circumferential end face of the wire fixing body 1.

[0097] This invention, through the different structural arrangements of the adjacent terminal channels, ensures that the terminal channels arranged on the side of the wire fixing device are in a crisscross pattern. Specifically, one terminal channel of the wire fixing device, from left to right, is arranged as channel one, channel two, channel one, while the adjacent terminal channel is arranged as channel two, channel one, channel two. This crisscross arrangement of the terminal channels facilitates winding wiring and also effectively fixes the wire fixing device, preventing it from moving upwards.

[0098] The present invention also provides an electric motor, which includes the aforementioned motor wiring device 100.

[0099] The motor with a motor wiring device of the present invention can have the following effects:

[0100] 1. It saves internal space in the compressor and reduces the compressor's weight;

[0101] 2. The assembly process of the terminals is simplified, and it has the advantages of simple assembly and high efficiency;

[0102] 3. Reduces the risk of short circuits caused by external impurities entering the wiring device;

[0103] 4. Enhance the ability of the wiring device to secure the terminals and prevent poor contact between the terminals and the binding posts;

[0104] 5. Improve the reliability of compressor operation.

[0105] The present invention also provides a compressor that includes the aforementioned motor.

[0106] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention. The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the technical principles of the present invention, and these improvements and modifications should also be considered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An electrical machine wire securing device, characterized by: It includes: The fixed line body (1), the clamping part (2) and the limiting part (3), the clamping part (2) is connected with the fixed line body (1) and towards the insulation framework (4) of motor, the clamping part (2) can be clamped with the insulation framework (4), the limiting part (3) is connected with the fixed line body (1) and towards the stator core (5) of motor, the limiting part (3) can be matched with the stator core (5) and limit, the fixed line body (1) is also provided with terminal passage (6) and terminal passage (7) on it, to be able to fixed and guide the outgoing line of motor.

2. The motor wire fixing device according to claim 1, wherein: The fixed line body (1) includes opposite first face (11) and second face (12), the first face (11) is opposite and fits with the insulation framework (4), the clamping part (2) is arranged on the first face (11) and has the open slot (20) towards the axial direction and the circumferential direction of motor, the clamping part (2) can be clamped on the insulation framework (4) along the axial direction and the circumferential direction through the open slot (20).

3. The motor wire fixing device according to claim 2, wherein: The radial direction of the fixed line body (1) is same with the radial direction of the motor, the clamping part (2) includes connecting part (21) and clamping groove part (22), the connecting part (21) is connected on the first face (11) and protrudes towards the radial direction inner side of motor, the clamping groove part (22) includes axial outer side part (23) and radial direction inner side part (24), the axial length of the axial outer side part (23) is less than the axial length of the connecting part (21) and is connected on the circumferential side of the axial outer side section of the connecting part (21), the radial length of the radial direction inner side part (24) is less than the radial length of the connecting part (21) and is connected on the circumferential side of the radial direction inner side section of the connecting part (21), the axial outer side part (23), the radial direction inner side part (24), the connecting part (21) and the first face (11) jointly enclose the open slot (20) that opens towards the axial direction and the circumferential direction.

4. The motor wire fixing device according to claim 3, wherein: The depth of the open slot (20) along the axial direction of motor is a1, a1 is 5~8mm, the ratio of the area of the clamping groove part (22) on the first face (11) and the area of the first face (11) is 1 / 5~1 / 3.

5. The motor wire fixing device according to claim 2, wherein: The terminal passage (6) is opened on the second face (12); The first face (11) is the arc surface matched with the insulation framework (4), and the second face (12) is the plane.

6. The motor wire fixing device according to claim 2, wherein: The axial direction of the fixed wire body (1) is the same as the axial direction of the motor, the limiting part (3) is arranged at one end of the axial direction of the fixed wire body (1), the clamping part (2) is arranged on the first surface (11) and is connected to the other end of the axial direction of the fixed wire body (1), the limiting part (3) comprises a protrusion (8) facing the stator core (5), the stator core (5) is provided with a groove matched with the protrusion (8), so that the protrusion (8) can be clamped in the groove to limit the motor wire fixing device in the circumferential direction.

7. The motor wire fixing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The third surface (13) is close to the second surface (12) relative to the first surface (11), the third surface (13) can be attached to the outer circumferential surface of the stator core (5), so as to form a first step surface (14) at the joint of the third surface (13) and the first surface (11), and the first step surface (14) is clamped with the insulating framework (4).

8. The motor wire fixing device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The first step surface (14) is the end surface of the axial direction of the first surface (11), and the width of the first step surface (14) in the radial direction of the motor is b7, b7 is 3-4 mm; the axial end surface of the third surface (13) away from the first step surface (14) is a second step surface (15), the second step surface (15) is clamped with the axial end surface of the stator core (5); the limiting part (3) is arranged on the second step surface (15), the width of the part of the second step surface (15) without the limiting part (3) in the radial direction of the motor is b8, b8 is 3-4 mm, the limiting part (3) protrudes from the second step surface (15) in the axial direction, and the axial end surface of the limiting part (3) away from the second step surface (15) is a third step surface (16), the width of the third step surface (16) in the radial direction of the motor is b9, b9 is 5-6 mm.

9. The motor wire fixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The terminal post channel (6) comprises three channels, all of which are circular channels, the centers of the three circular channels are located on the same circle, and the centers of the three circular channels are arranged on the same circle at intervals of 120°, and the terminal post channel (6) is chamfered.

10. The motor wire fixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The terminal channel (7) is arranged on one side of the circumferential direction of the fixed wire body (1), the terminal channel (7) can be arranged with a terminal, the terminal channel (7) penetrates from one side of the circumferential direction of the fixed wire body (1) to the other side, and the terminal channel (7) is in communication with the terminal post channel (6) in the interior of the fixed wire body (1).

11. The motor wire fixing device according to claim 10, characterized in that: The terminal channel (7) comprises a first channel (71) and a second channel (72) connected in series in the extension direction thereof, the width of the second channel (72) is greater than the width of the first channel (71) in the motor axial direction, and the height of the second channel (72) is less than the height of the first channel (71) in the motor radial direction.

12. The motor wire fixing device according to claim 11, characterized in that: The first channel (71) and the second channel (72) are connected inside the terminal channel (7) to form a first step (9) in the height direction and a second step (10) in the width direction at the connection, the height b6 of the first step (9) is greater than 1 / 2 of the height of the terminal, and the width b5 of the second step (10) is 0.5-0.8 mm.

13. The motor wire fixing device according to claim 12, characterized in that: The terminal channel (7) comprises three, the three terminal channels (7) are arranged in series in the motor axial direction, and the terminal channel (7) and the terminal post channel (6) are connected in series one by one; in the two adjacent terminal channels (7), the first channel (71) in one of the terminal channels (7) is connected to the circumferential one side end face of the wire fixing body (1), and the second channel (72) is connected to the circumferential other side end face of the wire fixing body (1); the second channel (72) in the other terminal channel (7) is connected to the circumferential one side end face of the wire fixing body (1), and the first channel (71) is connected to the circumferential other side end face of the wire fixing body (1).

14. An electric machine characterized by: The motor wire fixing device (100) according to any one of claims 1-13.

15. A compressor characterized by: The motor according to claim 14.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Motor stator module structure

    CN104283356A

  • Reel and stator assembly comprising same

    CN106712358A