Multifunctional drawing head

By designing a combination of rotary drum and return spring in the multi-function pulling head, the problem of inability to automatically reset and switch in the prior art is solved, automatic reset and efficient multi-splash switching are achieved, and user experience is improved.

CN119549315APending Publication Date: 2025-03-04XIAMEN RUNNER IND CORP +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411756858.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-03
Publication Date
2025-03-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing multi-function switching structure cannot automatically reset to the default water splash after turning off the water, and it is inefficient when switching between multiple water splashes, which is easy to miss the required water splash, which brings inconvenience to consumers.

Method used

A multifunctional pull-out head is designed, using a combination of a rotor and a return spring. Through the impact of the water flow and the drive of the return spring, the rotor automatically resets to the initial position when the water flow stops, and ensures that the rotor does not interfere with the water channel during rotation and switching through the guide block and the guide surface.

Benefits of technology

It realizes automatic reset to the default water splash when water is turned off, improves the efficiency of switching between multiple water splashes, reduces the possibility of consumers missing the required water splashes, and improves the user experience.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a multifunctional drawing head which comprises a water channel body and a water distribution disc and further comprises a rotary drum capable of being matched with the water channel body, and the rotary drum and the water distribution disc can rotate synchronously. The rotary drum can rotate relative to the water channel body, and water flow in the water channel body can impact the rotary drum, so that the rotary drum performs first axial movement relative to the water channel body; the rotary drum is further provided with a reset spring and a guide face, the rotary drum is provided with a guide block capable of being matched with the guide face, when no water flow exists in the water channel body, the reset spring can drive the rotary drum to move in the second axial direction, and under the action of the guide block and the guide face, the rotary drum is driven to move in the second axial direction. The rotary drum can always restore to the initial position of the water channel body; the multi-functional switching device can be used in a multi-functional switching product, and the default water spray can be reset when water is turned off.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to a multifunctional pulling head. Background Art

[0002] At present, the multi-function switching structures on the market mostly adopt two methods. The first is rotation switching. This type of structure cannot allow the product to automatically reset to the default water splash every time the water is turned off, which brings inconvenience to consumers. Moreover, when there are more than three water splashes, because it is a rotating switching mode, when you need to switch to the previous water splash, you need a cycle to switch successfully. At this time, if the consumer presses too fast, it is easy to miss the desired water splash again, which brings a bad experience to consumers. The second is multiple switch button switching. This type of structure has many buttons, limited appearance and is inconvenient to hold. Consumers need to be taught how to use it. The structure is complex and has many parts, and the cost is high. Summary of the invention

[0003] In order to solve the above technical problems, the object of the present invention is to provide a multifunctional pulling head.

[0004] The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0005] A multifunctional pull-out head comprises a water channel body and a water diversion plate, and also comprises a rotating drum which can cooperate with the water channel body, and the rotating drum can keep rotating synchronously with the water diversion plate; the rotating drum can rotate relative to the water channel body, and the water flow in the water channel body can impact the rotating drum, so that the rotating drum performs a first axial movement relative to the water channel body; the rotating drum is also provided with a reset spring, and also comprises a guide surface, and the rotating drum is provided with a guide block which can cooperate with the guide surface, when there is no water flow in the water channel body, the reset spring can drive the rotating drum to perform a second axial movement, and under the action of the guide block and the guide surface, the rotating drum can always return to its initial position with the water channel body; the first axial direction is opposite to the second axial direction.

[0006] In an embodiment of the present invention, a water inlet pipe is provided in the water channel body, one end of the rotating drum is sleeved on the outer circumference of the water inlet pipe, a guide surface is provided at the water outlet end of the water inlet pipe, and a guide block is provided in the rotating drum. The guide block can make the rotating drum move and rotate axially along the guide surface until the guide block cooperates with the bottom of the guide surface, so that the rotating drum returns to the initial state relative to the water channel body.

[0007] In the embodiment of the present invention, a connecting block is provided inside one end of the rotating drum, and the water flow can impact the connecting block to drive the rotating drum to perform a first axial movement; a water channel is formed between the connecting block and the inner circumferential wall of the rotating drum, and a first sealing ring is provided between the rotating drum and the inner circumferential wall of the water channel body, so that the water flow of the water inlet pipe flows through the water channel to the inside of the other end of the rotating drum.

[0008] In an embodiment of the present invention, a water diversion rod capable of synchronous rotation is provided on the water diversion plate, the water diversion rod can be inserted into the other end of the rotating drum, a second sealing ring is provided between the other end of the rotating drum and the outer periphery of the water diversion rod, the inner circumferential wall of the other end of the rotating drum is provided with ribs, the outer periphery of the water diversion rod is provided with grooves capable of cooperating with the ribs, and the water diversion rod is provided with a water outlet capable of communicating with the other end of the rotating drum.

[0009] In an embodiment of the present invention, a water outlet component is further included, a water diversion cavity is formed between the water outlet component and the water channel body, one end of the water diversion rod and the water diversion plate are located in the water diversion cavity, one end of the water diversion rod is provided with a water outlet that can be connected to the water outlet, the water flow can flow to the water diversion cavity through the water outlet and the water outlet, the water diversion plate is provided with a water diversion port, a plurality of water inlets that can be connected to the water diversion port are provided on the rear end surface of the water outlet component, and a sealing gasket is provided between the rear end surface of the water outlet component and the water diversion plate.

[0010] In the embodiment of the present invention, a shell is further included, the water outlet assembly and the water channel body are arranged in the shell, and the reset spring is located between the water channel body and the other end of the rotating drum.

[0011] In an embodiment of the present invention, the outer circumference of the rotating drum is provided with a first ratchet group and a second ratchet group in sequence along its axis, the driving directions of the first ratchet group and the second ratchet group are opposite, and further include a first button and a second button. When water flows through the water channel body, the first button can cooperate with the first ratchet group to drive the rotating drum to rotate, and the second button can cooperate with the second ratchet group to drive the rotating drum to rotate. The first button and the second button adjust the directions of rotation of the rotating drum to opposite directions.

[0012] In an embodiment of the present invention, it also includes a first pawl and a second pawl. The first button can drive the first pawl to drive the rotating drum to rotate, and the second button can drive the second pawl to drive the rotating drum to rotate. The movement of the rotating drum along the first axial direction and the second axial direction is not interfered by the first pawl and the second pawl.

[0013] In an embodiment of the present invention, the first pawl and the second pawl include an elastic sheet, one end of which is connected to the water channel body; when the first button and the second button are pressed, the other end of the elastic sheet can be connected to the first ratchet group and the second ratchet group; when the first button and the second button are not pressed, the other end of the elastic sheet can be separated from the first ratchet group and the second ratchet group.

[0014] In an embodiment of the present invention, when water flows through the water channel body, the first pawl radially overlaps with the first ratchet group, and the second pawl radially overlaps with the second ratchet group; when water does not flow through the water channel body, the first pawl can be radially offset from the first ratchet group, and the second pawl can be radially offset from the second ratchet group.

[0015] A multifunctional pull-out head of the present invention has the following beneficial effects: it solves the problem of multi-function switching with a single button, and the water can be reset to the default splash when it is turned off. At the same time, for splashes with more functions, it is proposed that two buttons can be used to switch the water splash back and forth, thereby improving the switching efficiency and satisfying the requirement of resetting the water to the default splash when it is turned off; with multi-function switching, it can be reset to soft water each time the water is turned off, with more functional options; at the same time, it cleverly utilizes water pressure to unlock and water pressure to seal, simplifies the structure, saves costs, and through modular design, has strong compatibility and green production. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0017] Figure 1 It is an exploded view of a part of the present invention.

[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the partial assembly of the waterway body in the present invention.

[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the present invention when no water is passed.

[0020] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of water passing in the present invention.

[0021] Figure 5 It is a partial schematic diagram of the waterway body in the present invention.

[0022] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of a rotating drum in the present invention.

[0023] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the first pawl (or the second pawl) in the present invention.

[0024] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the water distribution tray in the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention. Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the invention claimed for protection, but merely represents the selected embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0026] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0027] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present invention, the meaning of "plurality" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0028] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0029] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, a first feature being "above" or "below" a second feature may include that the first and second features are in direct contact, or may include that the first and second features are not in direct contact but are in contact through another feature between them. Moreover, a first feature being "above", "above" and "above" a second feature includes that the first feature is directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being "below", "below" and "below" a second feature includes that the first feature is directly below and obliquely below the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.

[0030] Referring to the drawings of the specification, a multifunctional pull-out head includes a water channel body 10 and a water diversion plate 20. The water channel body is mainly used for passing water, and then the water flows out from different water inlets and water diversion channels of the water outlet assembly through water diversion. The water diversion channel of the water outlet assembly is basically the same as the existing technology, which is not the technology protected by the present invention and is not elaborated in detail here; it also includes a rotating drum 30 that can cooperate with the water channel body, and the rotating drum can move and rotate axially relative to the water channel body. The rotating drum can keep rotating synchronously with the water diversion plate; the rotating drum can rotate relative to the water channel body, and the water flow in the water channel body can impact the rotating drum, so that the rotating drum moves in the first axial direction A relative to the water channel body; the rotating drum is also provided with The reset spring 31 also includes a guide surface 12. A guide block 32 that can cooperate with the guide surface is arranged on the rotating drum. When there is no water flow in the water channel body, the reset spring can drive the rotating drum to move in the second axial direction B, and under the action of the guide block and the guide surface, the rotating drum can always return to its initial position with the water channel body; the first axial direction is opposite to the second axial direction, and the initial position is the state where the guide block is located at the bottom of the guide surface. At the same time, this is also the default state of the pull-out head. Every time the water is turned on, there will be splashes in this state, because the rotating drum will move in the second axial direction when the water is turned off, and may also rotate while moving, so that the guide block can always return to the position at the bottom of the guide surface.

[0031] Preferably, an inlet pipe 11 is provided in the water channel body, one end of the rotating drum is sleeved on the outer circumference of the inlet pipe, and a guide surface 12 is provided at the water outlet end of the inlet pipe, which is arranged axially. A guide block 32 is provided in the rotating drum, and the guide block can make the rotating drum move and rotate axially along the guide surface until the guide block cooperates with the bottom of the guide surface, so that the rotating drum returns to the initial state relative to the water channel body.

[0032] Furthermore, a connecting block 33 is provided inside one end of the rotating drum, and water flow can impact the connecting block to drive the rotating drum to perform a first axial movement; a water channel 34 is formed between the connecting block and the inner circumferential wall of the rotating drum, and a first sealing ring C1 is provided between the rotating drum and the inner circumferential wall of the water channel body, so that the water flow of the water inlet pipe flows through the water channel to the inside of the other end of the rotating drum. In use, a guide block can be provided at the water channel.

[0033] Furthermore, the water diversion plate is provided with a water diversion rod 21 that can rotate synchronously, and the water diversion rod can be inserted into the other end of the rotating drum. A second sealing ring C2 is provided between the other end of the rotating drum and the outer periphery of the water diversion rod, so that the unity of the overall water flow can be ensured and water leakage will not occur. The inner circumferential wall of the other end of the rotating drum is provided with ribs 35, and the outer periphery of the water diversion rod is provided with grooves 22 that can cooperate with the ribs. The axial movement of the rotating drum will not affect the cooperation between the ribs and the grooves. In this way, the rotating drum, the water diversion rod and the water diversion plate can be ensured to rotate synchronously. The water diversion rod is provided with a water outlet 23 that can communicate with the other end of the rotating drum.

[0034] Preferably, a water outlet component 40 is also included, which mainly includes a water outlet panel. The water outlet panel has multiple groups of water outlet holes, each group of water outlet holes corresponds to different water splashes, and different water diversion channels and water inlets are also correspondingly arranged. A water diversion cavity 88 is formed between the water outlet component and the water channel body, one end of the water diversion rod and the water diversion plate are located in the water diversion cavity, and at the same time, one end of the water diversion rod can be inserted into the hole of the water outlet component to keep the water diversion plate tightly matched with the sealing gasket. Referring to the accompanying drawings, the water diversion plate is not at the axial end of the water diversion rod, and one end of the water diversion rod is provided with a water outlet 24 that can be connected to the water outlet, and the water flow can flow to the water diversion cavity through the water outlet and the water outlet, and the water diversion plate is provided with a water diversion port 25. A plurality of water inlets 41 that can be connected to the water diversion port are arranged on the rear end surface of the water outlet component, and a sealing gasket C3 is arranged between the rear end surface of the water outlet component and the water diversion plate, so that each water inlet corresponds to a water splash, and water leakage will not occur.

[0035] Furthermore, it also includes a housing 50, the water outlet assembly and the waterway body are arranged in the housing, the reset spring is located between the waterway body and the other end of the drum, and when in use, the water separation plate and the water outlet assembly can be tightly matched by water pressure. Similarly, if there are some places where the water pressure is reduced, a compression spring 26 can be arranged between the waterway body and the water separation plate, and the compression spring can be combined with the water pressure to make the water separation plate and the water outlet assembly fit tightly.

[0036] In one use of the present invention, the outer circumference of the rotating drum is sequentially provided with a first ratchet group 36 and a second ratchet group 37 along its axis, the driving directions of the first ratchet group and the second ratchet group are opposite, and the first button 61 and the second button 62 are further included. When water flows through the water channel body, the first button can cooperate with the first ratchet group to drive the rotating drum to rotate, and the second button can cooperate with the second ratchet group to drive the rotating drum to rotate. The directions of rotation of the rotating drum adjusted by the first button and the second button are opposite. It can also be said that when the water is cut off, the two buttons cannot drive the rotating drum to rotate.

[0037] Furthermore, it also includes a first pawl 63 and a second pawl 64. The first button can drive the first pawl to drive the drum to rotate, and the second button can drive the second pawl to drive the drum to rotate. The movement of the drum along the first axial direction and the second axial direction is not interfered by the first pawl and the second pawl. It can also be said that when not pressed, the two pawls and the two ratchet groups are separated, and they will only cooperate when pressed. The first pawl and the second pawl include an elastic sheet 60, one end of which is connected to the waterway body, and can be locked on the waterway body with reference to the attached drawings, and the other end has a cylinder 65, which is guided and matched with the arc surface 39 on the waterway body; when the first button and the second button are pressed, the other end of the elastic sheet can be matched and connected with the first ratchet group and the second ratchet group; when the first button and the second button are not pressed, the other end of the elastic sheet can be separated from the first ratchet group and the second ratchet group. When water is flowing through the water channel body, the first pawl radially overlaps with the first ratchet group, and the second pawl radially overlaps with the second ratchet group. In other words, when the button is pressed, the pawl can cooperate with the ratchet group; when water is not flowing through the water channel body, the first pawl can be radially offset from the first ratchet group, and the second pawl can be radially offset from the second ratchet group. In other words, when water is not flowing, the two pawls cannot cooperate with the ratchet group by pressing the button, and the drum cannot be driven to rotate by the button.

[0038] More specifically, the present invention is as follows: the multifunctional pull-out head is provided with a rotating drum in the water channel body, and the rotating drum can rotate and move axially at one end, and a reset spring and a water-dividing rod are provided on the side of the rotating drum close to the water-dividing chamber. When the water is turned on, the thrust of the water pressure on the rotating drum is greater than the elastic force of the reset spring. The rotating drum can move along the waterway direction under the action of the water pressure, and can be limited by the set step surface 38. At this time, the two pawls and the two ratchet groups are radially aligned. At this time, the rotating drum can rotate under the drive of the button and drive the water-dividing rod to switch the waterway; when the water is turned off, under the action of the reset spring, the rotating drum can move in the reverse direction of the waterway to reset, and at the same time drive the water-dividing plate and the water-dividing rod to rotate synchronously and return to the initial state. By using the rotating drum, the water pressure is cleverly used to automatically unlock the rotating drum, so that the rotating drum can rotate in the boiling water state, reducing the need for consumers to unlock the action and simplifying the structure. The inner circumference of the rotating drum near the water diversion chamber is provided with ribs that cooperate with the grooves on the water diversion rod, so that the rotating drum keeps cooperating with the water diversion rod when moving, and the rotation of the rotating drum can drive the water diversion rod and the water diversion plate to rotate synchronously. There is a guide block on the other side of the rotating drum near the water inlet end, which can be a spherical convex point. There is a guide surface on the waterway body. When the water is turned on, the rotating drum is displaced due to water pressure, and the convex point is separated from the guide surface. There can be multiple guide surfaces, or they can be V-shaped grooves distributed in an annular manner. The guide surface is set on the side of the V-shaped groove. The convex point is located at the bottom 13 of the V-shaped groove after resetting, so that the rotating drum will not interfere with the waterway when rotating and switching. When the water is turned off, the reset spring pushes the rotating drum to reset and displace, and the convex point slides along the guide surface to the lowest point, driving the rotating drum to rotate to the reset state. The use of the rotating drum reset structure has greater advantages than the ordinary use of torsion springs to drive the rotation reset. The product can be switched in an unlimited number of cycles, such as "1-2-3-4-5-1-2...", and there will be no switching restrictions. At least one set of ratchet and pawl structures is provided. Pressing the button drives the pawl to move. The pawl pushes the ratchet group to drive the drum to rotate. The pawl relies on its own elasticity or spring to reset and release, and enters the next pressing preparation, so that each time the button is pressed, the drum can be driven to rotate once, realizing a water splash switch. Setting a set of ratchet and pawl structures can realize one-way cycle switching, and setting two sets of ratchet and pawl structures in opposite directions can realize two-way cycle switching, so that the previous water splash can be quickly switched back. After the water passes through the middle of the water-dividing rod, the present invention ensures that the water impacts on the water-dividing plate and then flows to the surroundings of the water-dividing chamber. In cooperation with the compression spring, the water pressure can further make the water-dividing rod press against the sealing gasket when the water is turned on, ensuring that the water splash function will not leak water; when the water is turned off, the pressing force of the water-dividing rod on the water-dividing sealing gasket is unloaded, so that the friction between the water-dividing rod and the water-dividing sealing gasket is reduced when the water is turned off. This design makes the elastic force required for the return spring of the rotating drum smaller, so that under lower water pressure, the thrust generated by the water pressure can be greater than the spring elastic force, pushing the rotating drum to move and unlock.

[0039] In the present invention, after water passes through the middle of the water-dividing rod, it is ensured that the water impacts the water-dividing plate and then flows to the surroundings. The water-dividing rod is pressed against the sealing gasket when the water is turned on by relying on the water pressure, so as to ensure that the water splash function does not leak water; when the water is turned off, the pressing force of the water-dividing rod on the sealing gasket is relieved, so that the friction between the water-dividing rod and the water-dividing sealing gasket is reduced when the water is turned off. This design makes the elastic force required for the reset spring of the rotating drum smaller, so that under lower water pressure, the thrust formed by the water pressure can be greater than the spring elastic force, pushing the rotating drum to perform axial displacement, thereby achieving unlocking.

[0040] The above description shows and describes the preferred embodiments of the present invention. As mentioned above, it should be understood that the present invention is not limited to the form disclosed herein, and should not be regarded as excluding other embodiments, but can be used in various other combinations, modifications and environments, and can be modified within the scope of the invention concept described herein through the above teachings or the technology or knowledge of the relevant field. The changes and modifications made by those skilled in the art do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and should be within the scope of protection of the claims attached to the present invention.

Claims

1. A multifunctional pull-out head, comprising a water channel body and a water distribution tray, characterized in that: It also includes a rotating drum that can cooperate with the water channel body, and the rotating drum can keep rotating synchronously with the water diversion plate; the rotating drum can rotate relative to the water channel body, and the water flow in the water channel body can impact the rotating drum, causing the rotating drum to perform a first axial movement relative to the water channel body; the rotating drum is also provided with a reset spring, and also includes a guide surface, and the rotating drum is provided with a guide block that can cooperate with the guide surface. When there is no water flow in the water channel body, the reset spring can drive the rotating drum to perform a second axial movement, and under the action of the guide block and the guide surface, the rotating drum can always return to its initial position with the water channel body; the first axial direction is opposite to the second axial direction.

2. A multifunctional pull-out head according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water inlet pipe is arranged in the water channel body, one end of the rotating drum is sleeved on the outer circumference of the water inlet pipe, a guide surface is arranged at the water outlet end of the water inlet pipe, and a guide block is arranged in the rotating drum. The guide block can make the rotating drum move and rotate axially along the guide surface until the guide block cooperates with the bottom of the guide surface, so that the rotating drum returns to the initial state relative to the water channel body.

3. A multifunctional pull-out head according to claim 2, characterized in that: A connecting block is arranged inside one end of the rotating drum, and water flow can impact the connecting block to drive the rotating drum to perform a first axial movement; a water channel is formed between the connecting block and the inner circumferential wall of the rotating drum, and a first sealing ring is arranged between the rotating drum and the inner circumferential wall of the water channel body, so that the water flow of the water inlet pipe flows through the water channel to the inside of the other end of the rotating drum.

4. A multifunctional pull-out head according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: The water diversion plate is provided with a water diversion rod that can rotate synchronously, and the water diversion rod can be inserted into the other end of the rotating drum. A second sealing ring is provided between the other end of the rotating drum and the outer periphery of the water diversion rod. The inner peripheral wall of the other end of the rotating drum is provided with ribs, and the outer periphery of the water diversion rod is provided with grooves that can cooperate with the ribs. The water diversion rod is provided with a water outlet that can communicate with the other end of the rotating drum.

5. A multifunctional pull-out head according to claim 4, characterized in that: It also includes a water outlet component, a water diversion cavity is formed between the water outlet component and the water channel body, one end of the water diversion rod and the water diversion plate are located in the water diversion cavity, one end of the water diversion rod is provided with a water outlet that can be connected to the water outlet, the water flow can flow to the water diversion cavity through the water outlet and the water outlet, the water diversion plate is provided with a water diversion port, a plurality of water inlets that can be connected to the water diversion port are provided on the rear end surface of the water outlet component, and a sealing gasket is provided between the rear end surface of the water outlet component and the water diversion plate.

6. A multifunctional pull-out head according to claim 5, characterized in that: It also includes a shell, the water outlet assembly and the waterway body are arranged in the shell, and the reset spring is located between the waterway body and the other end of the rotating drum.

7. A multifunctional pull head according to any one of claims 1-3, 5 or 6, characterized in that: The outer circumference of the rotating drum is provided with a first ratchet group and a second ratchet group in sequence along its axis, and the driving directions of the first ratchet group and the second ratchet group are opposite. The rotating drum also includes a first button and a second button. When water flows through the water channel body, the first button can cooperate with the first ratchet group to drive the rotating drum to rotate, and the second button can cooperate with the second ratchet group to drive the rotating drum to rotate. The first button and the second button adjust the directions of rotation of the rotating drum to be opposite.

8. The multifunctional pull-out head according to claim 7, characterized in that: It also includes a first pawl and a second pawl, the first button can drive the first pawl to drive the rotating drum to rotate, the second button can drive the second pawl to drive the rotating drum to rotate, and the movement of the rotating drum along the first axial direction and the second axial direction is not interfered by the first pawl and the second pawl.

9. A multifunctional pull-out head according to claim 8, characterized in that: The first pawl and the second pawl include an elastic sheet, one end of which is connected to the water channel body; when the first button and the second button are pressed, the other end of the elastic sheet can be matched and connected with the first ratchet group and the second ratchet group; when the first button and the second button are not pressed, the other end of the elastic sheet can be separated from the first ratchet group and the second ratchet group.

10. A multifunctional pull-out head according to claim 9, characterized in that: When water flows through the water channel body, the first pawl radially overlaps with the first ratchet group, and the second pawl radially overlaps with the second ratchet group; when water does not flow through the water channel body, the first pawl can be radially offset from the first ratchet group, and the second pawl can be radially offset from the second ratchet group.