Processing device and processing method of light dry sea cucumber

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of sea cucumber processing equipment, in particular to a light dry sea cucumber processing device and a processing method.The light dry sea cucumber processing device comprises a drying box, a discharging box and an operation box, and the operation box is fixedly connected with the drying box; first sliding grooves are formed in the side walls of the two sides in the operation box, first sliding blocks are slidably arranged in the first sliding grooves in the horizontal direction, a first connecting block is fixedly connected between the two first sliding blocks, the first sliding groove close to the side of the drying box communicates with the drying box, and a second sliding groove is formed in the side wall of the side, away from the operation box, in the drying box. Second sliding blocks are arranged in the second sliding grooves in a sliding mode, and a plurality of fans are fixedly connected between the second sliding blocks and the first sliding blocks close to one side of the drying box. The first sliding groove on the side away from the drying box penetrates through the side wall of the operation box in the horizontal direction, and the side, away from the drying box, of a first sliding block in the first sliding groove is fixedly connected with a first pull rod. The efficient and uniform drying of sea cucumbers is realized, and the drying efficiency and quality are improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of sea cucumber processing equipment, and in particular to a processing device and method for light dried sea cucumbers. Background Art

[0002] Drying is one of the most important links in the processing of sea cucumbers, which directly affects the quality, storage time and nutritional value of sea cucumbers. With the increase of market demand and the development of technology, traditional natural drying and simple indoor drying can no longer meet the requirements of modern sea cucumber processing, which has promoted the continuous innovation and development of processing equipment to improve production efficiency. Various types of professional sea cucumber drying equipment have emerged, providing strong support for the industrial processing of sea cucumbers.

[0003] At present, the processing equipment for drying sea cucumbers mainly includes traditional ovens, microwave dryers and constant temperature drying ovens. Traditional ovens usually use hot air circulation for drying. Although they are simple in structure and low in cost, the uneven distribution of hot air during the entire drying process leads to poor uniformity in drying sea cucumbers. In addition, the development of microwave drying technology has solved some of the defects of traditional ovens and achieved rapid evaporation of water inside sea cucumbers in a short time, but the cost of microwave equipment is high and the maintenance cost is not low. Constant temperature drying ovens can perform drying at a relatively stable temperature, but they also have problems such as uneven heat flow distribution and incomplete drying.

[0004] Although the above existing equipment can complete the drying process of sea cucumbers to a certain extent, there are still significant deficiencies in the actual operation process. Due to the uneven air flow during the drying process, it is difficult to ensure the uniformity of sea cucumber drying. In order to solve this problem, it is urgent to design a processing device that can effectively improve the hot air distribution and improve the uniformity of sea cucumber drying. Summary of the invention

[0005] In order to improve the defect of uneven drying of traditional sea cucumber processing equipment, the present application provides a processing equipment and method for lightly dried sea cucumbers.

[0006] The present application provides a processing device and a processing method for dried sea cucumbers, which adopt the following technical solutions: In the first aspect, a processing device for dried sea cucumbers comprises a drying box, a discharge box and an operation box, wherein a feed port is provided on one side of the drying box, and first positioning grooves are provided on the inner side walls on both sides of the feed port; first positioning blocks are fixedly provided on both sides of the discharge box, and the first positioning blocks can be inserted into the first positioning grooves; the operation box is located on one side of the drying box and is fixedly connected to the drying box; first slide grooves are provided on the side walls on both sides of the operation box, a first slider is slidably provided in the first slide groove along the horizontal direction, a first connecting block is fixedly connected between two first sliders, the first slide groove close to the drying box side is connected to the drying box, a second slide groove is provided on the side wall of the drying box away from the operation box side, a second slider is slidably provided in the second slide groove, and a plurality of fans are fixedly connected between the second slider and the first slider close to the drying box side; the first slide groove away from the drying box side passes through the side wall of the operation box along the horizontal direction, and the first slider in the first slide groove is fixedly connected to the first pull rod on the side away from the drying box.

[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, the processing device for dried sea cucumbers can realize convenient and quick positioning and removal of the material box, and at the same time, by using the first slider, the second slider and the fan, the horizontal movement of the fan in the drying box is realized, thereby improving the drying effect and drying uniformity. Specifically, the first pull rod can conveniently drive the first slider and the second slider to move synchronously, thereby driving the fan to move in the horizontal direction in the drying box, thereby enhancing the flexibility and operation convenience of the drying equipment.

[0008] Optionally, a first telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the side walls on both sides of the first connecting block, a first limit block is fixedly connected to the side of the first telescopic rod away from the first connecting block, a first spring is sleeved on the first telescopic rod, and a plurality of evenly distributed first limit grooves are opened in the horizontal direction on the side walls on both sides of the operating box, the cross-section of the first limit block is an obtuse triangle, and the size of the first limit groove is adapted to the size of the first limit block.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the first telescopic rods on both sides of the first connecting block can automatically embed the first limit block into the first limit groove on the inner wall of the operating box through the elastic force of the first spring when the first connecting block moves, thereby temporarily fixing the position of the first connecting block and facilitating the positioning of the fan, thereby ensuring uniform drying of the sea cucumbers at different positions.

[0010] Optionally, a driving telescopic rod is fixedly provided on the side wall of the operating box away from the feeding port, the driving telescopic rod is a multi-stage electric telescopic rod, and the movable end of the driving telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the first connecting block.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the driving telescopic rod can drive the first connecting block to move horizontally along the first slide groove, thereby driving the fan to move in the drying box, thereby achieving uniform drying of the sea cucumbers in the material discharge box and improving the drying effect.

[0012] Optionally, a plurality of evenly distributed ventilation holes are provided at the bottom of the discharge box; a third slide slot is provided on the side walls on both sides of the operating box, the third slide slot is located below the second slide slot, a third slider is provided in the third slide slot for sliding in a horizontal direction, a second connecting block is fixedly connected between the two third sliders, the third slide slot close to the drying box side is connected to the drying box, a fourth slide slot is provided on the side wall of the drying box away from the operating box side, a fourth slider is provided in the fourth slide slot for sliding, and a plurality of fans are also fixedly connected between the fourth slider and the third slider close to the drying box side; the third slide slot away from the drying box side passes through the side wall of the operating box in a horizontal direction, and the third slider in the third slide slot is fixedly connected to a third pull rod on the side away from the drying box.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, a third chute, a third slider, a second connecting block, a fourth chute, a fourth slider and a third pull rod are added, so that the device can simultaneously set two sets of fans in the horizontal direction, one set of fans is located between the first slider and the second slider, and the other set of fans is located between the third slider and the fourth slider. The two sets of fans can move horizontally independently, which improves the uniformity of heating of the sea cucumbers in the drying box, thereby improving the drying effect. In addition, the movement of the third slider can be conveniently controlled by the third pull rod, thereby adjusting the position of the second set of fans, thereby enhancing the convenience of operation and drying efficiency of the device.

[0014] Optionally, a second telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the side walls on both sides of the second connecting block, a second limit block is fixedly connected to the side of the second telescopic rod away from the second connecting block, a second spring is sleeved on the second telescopic rod, and a plurality of evenly distributed second limit grooves are opened in the horizontal direction on the side walls on both sides of the operating box, the cross-section of the second limit block is an obtuse triangle, and the size of the second limit groove is adapted to the size of the second limit block.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the second telescopic rods on both sides of the second connecting block can drive the second limit block to slide in the second limit groove, and the elastic force of the second spring is used to make the second limit block snap into the corresponding second limit groove, so as to fix the position of the second connecting block; at the same time, the obtuse triangle cross-section design of the second limit block can facilitate its smooth entry into the second limit groove during the sliding process, thereby ensuring the stable fixation of the second connecting block at multiple positions in the horizontal direction, and ensuring that the fan can evenly dry the sea cucumber when it is in different positions.

[0016] Optionally, it also includes a connecting rod assembly, which is arranged in the operating box, and the first connecting block and the second connecting block are both connected to the connecting rod assembly. When the driving telescopic rod drives the first connecting block to move, the second connecting block can be driven to move together through the connecting rod assembly.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the setting of the connecting rod assembly makes it possible for the second connecting block to move together when the telescopic rod is driven to move the first connecting block, thereby realizing the linkage of the two connecting blocks, so that the two groups of fans can move synchronously, thereby improving the drying efficiency and uniformity.

[0018] Optionally, the connecting rod assembly includes a first connecting rod, a second connecting rod and a rotating shaft; both ends of the rotating shaft are fixed on the inner wall of the operating box, and the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are telescopic rods; one end of the first connecting rod is hinged to the bottom of the first connecting block, and the other end is hinged to the rotating shaft; one end of the second connecting rod is hinged to the top of the second connecting block, and the other end is also hinged to the rotating shaft.

[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, the connecting rod assembly includes a first connecting rod, a second connecting rod and a rotating shaft. Both ends of the rotating shaft are fixed on the inner wall of the operating box. One end of the first connecting rod is hinged to the bottom of the first connecting block, and the other end is hinged to the rotating shaft; one end of the second connecting rod is hinged to the top of the second connecting block, and the other end is hinged to the rotating shaft. This design achieves the effect of using one telescopic rod to drive two groups of fans to move synchronously. When the telescopic rod drives the first connecting block to move, it can drive the second connecting block to move together through the connecting rod assembly, thereby evenly drying the sea cucumbers in the discharge box.

[0020] Optionally, it also includes a positioning component, which is arranged on the side wall of the drying box and is used to position the material discharge box; the positioning component includes a positioning rod and a limit block, the first positioning block is provided with a first slot on the side wall away from the material discharge box, and the side wall of the drying box is provided with a positioning hole, the positioning rod is slidably passed through the positioning hole, and a limit slot is provided on the side wall on one side of the positioning hole, the limit block is slidably arranged in the limit slot and fixedly connected to the positioning rod; one end of the positioning rod close to the material discharge box can be clamped in the first slot; a fan-shaped slot is provided on the side of the limit slot close to the first positioning block, and when the positioning rod is clamped in the first slot, the limit block can be clamped in the fan-shaped slot.

[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, the positioning assembly can effectively position the material discharging box in the drying box, ensuring that the material discharging box will not be displaced during the drying process, thereby improving the stability and reliability of the drying process. Specifically, the positioning rod is clamped in the first card slot on the first positioning block, and cooperates with the sliding and clamping action of the limiting card block in the limiting card slot, which can achieve reliable fixation of the positioning rod in the first card slot, prevent the material discharging box from being displaced due to the blowing of the fan or other external forces, and ensure the drying effect.

[0022] Optionally, it also includes a box door and a second pull rod, wherein the box door is arranged at the feed inlet, the top of the box door is hinged to the outer side wall of the drying box, and the second pull rod is fixedly arranged on a side of the box door away from the drying box.

[0023] By adopting the above technical solution, the additional box door and the second pull rod can facilitate the user to open and close the feed port, facilitate the placement and removal of the material box, and improve the convenience of use of the device.

[0024] A second aspect is a method for processing dried sea cucumbers, comprising the following steps: S1, first put the sea cucumber to be dried into the material box; S2, operate the second pull rod to open the box door, align the first positioning blocks on both sides of the material discharge box with the first positioning grooves, and place the material discharge box into the drying box; S3, until the positioning rod is aligned with the first slot, the positioning rod is pressed to be clamped in the first slot, until the limit clamping block is aligned with the fan-shaped slot, and the positioning rod is rotated to drive the limit clamping block to be clamped in the fan-shaped slot; S4, start the fan to dry the sea cucumber in the material box; S5, after the preset drying time, start the driving telescopic rod to drive the first connecting block to move, thereby driving the second connecting block to move, so that the two sets of fans move to the next position to continue drying the sea cucumber until the drying is completed; S6. Operate the second pulling cylinder to open the box door, rotate the positioning rod to drive the limit block to rotate into the limit slot, pull the positioning rod to drive the positioning rod to disengage from the first slot, take the material box out of the drying box, and move the dried sea cucumber to the next step for further processing.

[0025] By adopting the above technical solution, the processing method places the sea cucumbers to be dried into the material discharge box, and uses the first positioning block to cooperate with the first positioning groove to position the material discharge box in the drying box, and further fixes it by cooperating with the positioning rod and the first card slot, and the limit card block and the fan-shaped slot. The fan is started to evenly dry the sea cucumbers in the material discharge box. After the preset drying time, the first connecting block is driven to move by starting the telescopic rod, and the second connecting block is driven to move by the connecting rod assembly, so that the two sets of fans move to the next position to continue to evenly dry the sea cucumbers, thereby improving the drying efficiency. After the drying is completed, the box door is opened by operating the second pull rod, and the positioning rod is rotated to make the limit card block disengage from the fan-shaped slot, so that the material discharge box is taken out of the drying box, which is convenient for the subsequent process.

[0026] In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects: 1. By setting the first positioning block and the first positioning groove, the material box can be conveniently placed in the drying box, and the positioning rod and the limit block are used to realize the stable positioning of the material box, thereby improving the installation and disassembly efficiency of the material box and ensuring the positioning stability of the material box during the drying process; 2. The fan moves horizontally in the drying box through the connection structure between the first slider and the second slider, so that the hot air is distributed more evenly, which effectively improves the uniformity of sea cucumber drying and avoids the problem of uneven drying caused by uneven hot air distribution in traditional drying equipment; 3. The setting of the driving telescopic rod and the linkage mechanism of the connecting rod assembly enable the fan to move synchronously with the first connecting block and the second connecting block, further improving the uniformity of hot air coverage and the efficiency of sea cucumber drying, and solving the problem of uneven hot air distribution in traditional drying equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0027] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present application; Figure 2 is a schematic longitudinal section diagram of an embodiment of the present application; Figure 3 is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present application; Figure 4 is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present application at a positioning component; Figure 5 yes Figure 4 A partial enlarged schematic diagram of part A.

[0028] Explanation of reference numerals: 1. drying box; 11. feeding port; 12. first positioning slot; 13. second slide slot; 14. box door; 15. positioning hole; 16. limit slot; 17. fan-shaped slot; 18. second pull rod; 19. fourth slide slot; 2. material discharge box; 21. first positioning block; 211. first slot; 22. ventilation hole; 3. operation box; 31. first slide slot; 32. first limit slot; 33. third slide slot; 34. second limit slot; 4. first slider; 41. first connection Block; 42, the first pull rod; 43, the second slider; 44, the first telescopic rod; 45, the first limit block; 46, the first spring; 5, the fan; 6, the driving telescopic rod; 7, the third slider; 71, the second connecting block; 72, the third pull rod; 73, the fourth slider; 74, the second telescopic rod; 75, the second limit block; 76, the second spring; 8, the connecting rod assembly; 81, the first connecting rod; 82, the second connecting rod; 83, the rotating shaft; 9, the positioning assembly; 91, the positioning rod; 92, the limit block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The following is combined with Figure 1-5 This application is described in further detail.

[0030] The present application embodiment discloses a processing device and a processing method for dried sea cucumber. Figure 1 and Figure 2 A processing device and method for dried sea cucumbers include a drying box 1, a discharge box 2 and an operation box 3. A feeding port 11 is provided on one side of the drying box 1, and first positioning grooves 12 are provided on the inner side walls on both sides of the feeding port 11; first positioning blocks 21 are fixedly provided on both sides of the discharge box 2, and the first positioning blocks 21 can be inserted into the first positioning grooves 12; the operation box 3 is located on one side of the drying box 1 and is fixedly connected to the drying box 1; first slide grooves 31 are provided on the side walls on both sides of the operation box 3, and first sliders 4 are provided in the first slide grooves 31 along the horizontal direction, and two first A first connecting block 41 is fixedly connected between the sliders 4, the first slide groove 31 close to the drying box 1 is connected to the drying box 1, a second slide groove 13 is opened on the side wall of the drying box 1 away from the operating box 3, a second slider 43 is slidably arranged in the second slide groove 13, and a plurality of fans 5 are fixedly connected between the second slider 43 and the first slider 4 close to the drying box 1; the first slide groove 31 away from the drying box 1 side penetrates the side wall of the operating box 3 in the horizontal direction, and a first pull rod 42 is fixedly connected to the first slider 4 in the first slide groove 31 away from the drying box 1.

[0031] The processing device for light-dried sea cucumber can realize convenient and quick positioning and removal of the material discharging box 2, and at the same time, by using the first slider 4, the second slider 43 and the fan 5, the horizontal movement of the fan 5 in the drying box 1 is realized, thereby improving the drying effect and the drying uniformity. Specifically, the first pull rod 42 can conveniently drive the first slider 4 and the second slider 43 to move synchronously, thereby driving the fan 5 to move in the horizontal direction in the drying box 1, thereby enhancing the flexibility and the convenience of operation of the drying equipment.

[0032] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3 , a first telescopic rod 44 is fixedly connected to the side walls on both sides of the first connecting block 41, a first limiting block 45 is fixedly connected to the side of the first telescopic rod 44 away from the first connecting block 41, a first spring 46 is sleeved on the first telescopic rod 44, and a plurality of evenly distributed first limiting grooves 32 are opened in the horizontal direction on the side walls on both sides of the operating box 3, the cross section of the first limiting block 45 is an obtuse triangle, and the size of the first limiting groove 32 is adapted to the size of the first limiting block 45. The first telescopic rods 44 on both sides of the first connecting block 41 can automatically embed the first limiting block 45 into the first limiting groove 32 on the inner side wall of the operating box 3 through the elastic force of the first spring 46 when the first connecting block 41 moves, so as to realize the temporary fixation of the position of the first connecting block 41, facilitate the positioning of the fan 5, and ensure the uniform drying of the sea cucumbers at different positions.

[0033] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3 A driving telescopic rod 6 is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the operation box 3 away from the feeding port 11. The driving telescopic rod 6 is a multi-stage electric telescopic rod, and the movable end of the driving telescopic rod 6 is fixedly connected to the first connecting block 41. The driving telescopic rod 6 can drive the first connecting block 41 to move horizontally along the first slide groove 31, thereby driving the fan 5 to move in the drying box 1, so as to achieve uniform drying of the sea cucumbers in the material discharge box 2 and improve the drying effect.

[0034] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3, a number of evenly distributed ventilation holes 22 are provided at the bottom of the discharge box 2; a third slide groove 33 is provided on the side walls on both sides of the operation box 3, the third slide groove 33 is located below the second slide groove 13, a third slider 7 is slidably arranged in the third slide groove 33 along the horizontal direction, a second connecting block 71 is fixedly connected between the two third sliders 7, the third slide groove 33 close to the side of the drying box 1 is connected with the drying box 1, a fourth slide groove 19 is provided on the side wall of the drying box 1 away from the operation box 3, a fourth slider 73 is slidably arranged in the fourth slide groove 19, and a number of fans 5 are also fixedly connected between the fourth slider 73 and the third slider 7 close to the side of the drying box 1; the third slide groove 33 away from the side of the drying box 1 passes through the side wall of the operation box 3 in the horizontal direction, and a third pull rod 72 is fixedly connected to the third slider 7 in the third slide groove 33 away from the side of the drying box 1. The third chute 33, the third slider 7, the second connecting block 71, the fourth chute 19, the fourth slider 73 and the third pull rod 72 are added, so that the device can simultaneously set two sets of fans 5 in the horizontal direction, one set of fans 5 is located between the first slider 4 and the second slider 43, and the other set of fans 5 is located between the third slider 7 and the fourth slider 73. The two sets of fans 5 can move horizontally independently, which improves the uniformity of heating of the sea cucumber in the drying box 1, thereby improving the drying effect. In addition, the movement of the third slider 7 can be conveniently controlled by the third pull rod 72, thereby adjusting the position of the second set of fans 5, thereby enhancing the convenience of operation and drying efficiency of the device.

[0035] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3 , a second telescopic rod 74 is fixedly connected to the side walls on both sides of the second connecting block 71, a second limiting block 75 is fixedly connected to the side of the second telescopic rod 74 away from the second connecting block 71, a second spring 76 is sleeved on the second telescopic rod 74, and a plurality of evenly distributed second limiting grooves 34 are opened on the side walls on both sides of the operating box 3 in the horizontal direction, and the cross section of the second limiting block 75 is an obtuse triangle, and the size of the second limiting groove 34 is adapted to the size of the second limiting block 75. The second telescopic rods 74 on both sides of the second connecting block 71 can drive the second limiting block 75 to slide in the second limiting groove 34, and the elastic force of the second spring 76 is used to make the second limiting block 75 snap into the corresponding second limiting groove 34, so as to fix the position of the second connecting block 71; at the same time, the obtuse triangle cross section design of the second limiting block 75 can facilitate it to smoothly enter the second limiting groove 34 during the sliding process, thereby ensuring the stable fixation of the second connecting block 71 at multiple positions in the horizontal direction, and ensuring that the fan 5 can evenly dry the sea cucumber when it is in different positions.

[0036] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3, a connecting rod assembly 8 is also provided in the operation box 3, and the first connecting block 41 and the second connecting block 71 are both connected to the connecting rod assembly 8. When the telescopic rod 6 is driven to drive the first connecting block 41 to move, the second connecting block 71 can be driven to move together through the connecting rod assembly 8. The connecting rod assembly 8 includes a first connecting rod 81, a second connecting rod 82 and a rotating shaft 83; both ends of the rotating shaft 83 are fixed on the inner side wall of the operation box 3, and the first connecting rod 81 and the second connecting rod 82 are both telescopic rods; one end of the first connecting rod 81 is hinged to the bottom of the first connecting block 41, and the other end is hinged to the rotating shaft 83; one end of the second connecting rod 82 is hinged to the top of the second connecting block 71, and the other end is also hinged to the rotating shaft 83. The effect of using one telescopic rod to drive two sets of fans 5 to move synchronously is achieved. When the telescopic rod 6 is driven to drive the first connecting block 41 to move, the second connecting block 71 can be driven to move together through the connecting rod assembly 8, thereby evenly drying the sea cucumbers in the discharge box 2.

[0037] Reference Figure 4 and Figure 5 A positioning assembly 9 is provided on the side wall of the drying box 1 away from the operation box 3, and the positioning assembly 9 is arranged on the side wall of the drying box 1 for positioning the material discharge box 2; the positioning assembly 9 includes a positioning rod 91 and a limiting block 92, and a first slot 211 is provided on the side wall of the first positioning block 21 away from the material discharge box 2. A positioning hole 15 is provided on the side wall of the drying box 1, and the positioning rod 91 is slidably penetrated in the positioning hole 15. A limiting slot 16 is provided on the side wall on one side of the positioning hole 15, and the limiting block 92 is slidably arranged in the limiting slot 16 and fixedly connected with the positioning rod 91; one end of the positioning rod 91 close to the material discharge box 2 can be snapped in the first slot 211; a fan-shaped slot 17 is provided on the side of the limiting slot 16 close to the first positioning block 21, and when the positioning rod 91 is snapped in the first slot 211, the limiting block 92 can be snapped in the fan-shaped slot 17. The positioning assembly 9 can effectively position the material discharging box 2 in the drying box 1, ensuring that the material discharging box 2 will not be displaced during the drying process, thereby improving the stability and reliability of the drying process. Specifically, the positioning rod 91 is clamped in the first card slot 211 on the first positioning block 21, and cooperates with the sliding and clamping action of the limiting card block 92 in the limiting card slot 16, so that the positioning rod 91 can be reliably fixed in the first card slot 211, preventing the material discharging box 2 from being displaced due to the blowing of the fan 5 or other external forces, thereby ensuring the drying effect.

[0038] Reference Figure 1 A box door 14 and a second pull rod 18 are provided at the feed inlet 11. The box door 14 is provided at the feed inlet 11. The top of the box door 14 is hinged to the outer wall of the drying box 1. The second pull rod 18 is fixedly provided on the side of the box door 14 away from the drying box 1. The additional box door 14 and the second pull rod 18 can facilitate the user to open and close the feed inlet 11, facilitate the placement and removal of the material box 2, and improve the convenience of use of the device.

[0039] The present application also discloses a method for processing dried sea cucumber, comprising the following steps: S1, first put the sea cucumber to be dried into the material box 2; S2, operate the second pull rod 18 to open the box door 14, align the first positioning blocks 21 on both sides of the material discharge box 2 with the first positioning grooves 12, and place the material discharge box 2 into the drying box 1; S3, until the positioning rod 91 is aligned with the first slot 211, the positioning rod 91 is pressed to be clamped in the first slot 211, until the limiting clamping block 92 is aligned with the fan-shaped slot 17, and the positioning rod 91 is rotated to drive the limiting clamping block 92 to be clamped in the fan-shaped slot 17; S4, start the fan 5 to dry the sea cucumber in the material box 2; S5, after the preset drying time, the telescopic rod 6 is started to drive the first connecting block 41 to move, thereby driving the second connecting block 71 to move, so that the two sets of fans 5 move to the next position to continue drying the sea cucumber until the drying is completed; S6. Operate the second pulling cylinder to open the box door 14, rotate the positioning rod 91 to drive the limit block 92 to rotate into the limit slot 16, pull the positioning rod 91 to drive the positioning rod 91 to disengage from the first slot 211, take the discharge box 2 out of the drying box 1, and move the dried sea cucumber to the next step for further processing.

[0040] The implementation principle of the processing device and processing method of the embodiment of the present application is as follows: when drying, first put the sea cucumber to be dried into the discharge box 2; then operate the second pull rod 18 to open the box door 14, align the first positioning blocks 21 on both sides of the discharge box 2 with the first positioning groove 12, and put the discharge box 2 into the drying box 1 until the positioning rod 91 is aligned with the first card groove 211, at this time, press the positioning rod 91 to be clamped in the first card groove 211, until the limit card block 92 is aligned with the fan-shaped groove 17, at this time, rotate the positioning rod 91 to drive the limit card block 92 to be clamped in the fan-shaped groove 17, and the discharge box 2 can be fixed and limited; then start the fan 5 to dry the sea cucumber in the discharge box 2; after the preset drying time, start the driving telescopic rod 6 to drive the first connecting block 41 to move, thereby driving The second connecting block 71 also moves, so that the two groups of fans 5 move to the next position to continue drying the sea cucumbers. Each time drying is performed, the first limit blocks 45 on both sides of the first connecting block 41 are located in the corresponding first limit grooves 32, and the second limit blocks 75 on both sides of the second connecting block 71 are also located in the corresponding second limit grooves 34; the telescopic rod 6 is driven to drive the first connecting block 41 and the second connecting block 71 to move, so that the two groups of fans 5 can take out the discharge box 2 after drying the sea cucumbers for multiple times: operate the second pull cylinder to open the box door 14, rotate the positioning rod 91 to drive the limiting card block 92 to rotate into the limiting card groove 16, pull the positioning rod 91 to drive the positioning rod 91 to disengage from the first card groove 211, take out the discharge box 2 from the drying box 1, and move the dried sea cucumbers to the next process for further processing.

[0041] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Therefore, any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A processing device for dried sea cucumber, characterized in that: The drying box (1) comprises a drying box (1), a material discharge box (2) and an operation box (3), wherein a material feed port (11) is provided on one side of the drying box (1), and first positioning grooves (12) are provided on the inner side walls on both sides of the material feed port (11); first positioning blocks (21) are fixedly provided on both sides of the material discharge box (2), and the first positioning blocks (21) can be inserted into the first positioning grooves (12); the operation box (3) is located on one side of the drying box (1) and is fixedly connected to the drying box (1); first sliding grooves (31) are provided on the side walls on both sides of the operation box (3), and first sliding blocks (4) are slidably provided in the first sliding grooves (31) along the horizontal direction, and a first connecting member (4) is fixedly connected between the two first sliding blocks (4). A connecting block (41), the first slide groove (31) close to the side of the drying box (1) is connected to the drying box (1), a second slide groove (13) is opened on the side wall of the drying box (1) away from the operating box (3), a second slider (43) is slidably arranged in the second slide groove (13), and a plurality of fans (5) are fixedly connected between the second slider (43) and the first slider (4) close to the side of the drying box (1); the first slide groove (31) away from the side of the drying box (1) passes through the side wall of the operating box (3) in the horizontal direction, and the first slider (4) in the first slide groove (31) is fixedly connected to a first pull rod (42) on the side away from the drying box (1).

2. The processing device for dried sea cucumber according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first telescopic rod (44) is fixedly connected to the side walls on both sides of the first connecting block (41); a first limit block (45) is fixedly connected to the side of the first telescopic rod (44) away from the first connecting block (41); a first spring (46) is sleeved on the first telescopic rod (44); a plurality of evenly distributed first limit grooves (32) are opened in the horizontal direction on the side walls on both sides of the operating box (3); the cross section of the first limit block (45) is an obtuse triangle; and the size of the first limit groove (32) matches the size of the first limit block (45).

3. A processing device for dried sea cucumber according to claim 2, characterized in that: A driving telescopic rod (6) is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the operating box (3) away from the feeding port (11); the driving telescopic rod (6) is a multi-stage electric telescopic rod; and the movable end of the driving telescopic rod (6) is fixedly connected to the first connecting block (41).

4. A processing device for dried sea cucumber according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom of the material discharging box (2) is provided with a plurality of evenly distributed ventilation holes (22); the side walls on both sides of the operating box (3) are provided with third slide grooves (33), the third slide grooves (33) are located below the second slide grooves (13), a third slider (7) is arranged in the third slide groove (33) to slide in the horizontal direction, a second connecting block (71) is fixedly connected between the two third sliders (7), the third slide groove (33) close to the drying box (1) is connected to the drying box (1), and the third slide groove (33) in the drying box (1) away from the operating box (1) is connected to the drying box (1). A fourth slide groove (19) is provided on the side wall of one side of the operating box (3), and a fourth slider (73) is slidably arranged in the fourth slide groove (19), and a plurality of fans (5) are also fixedly connected between the fourth slider (73) and the third slider (7) on the side close to the drying box (1); the third slide groove (33) on the side away from the drying box (1) passes through the side wall of the operating box (3) in the horizontal direction, and the third slider (7) in the third slide groove (33) is fixedly connected to a third pull rod (72) on the side away from the drying box (1).

5. The processing device for dried sea cucumber according to claim 4, characterized in that: A second telescopic rod (74) is fixedly connected to the side walls on both sides of the second connecting block (71); a second limiting block (75) is fixedly connected to the side of the second telescopic rod (74) away from the second connecting block (71); a second spring (76) is sleeved on the second telescopic rod (74); a plurality of evenly distributed second limiting grooves (34) are opened in the horizontal direction on the side walls on both sides of the operating box (3); the cross section of the second limiting block (75) is an obtuse triangle; the size of the second limiting groove (34) is matched with the size of the second limiting block (75).

6. The processing device for dried sea cucumber according to claim 5, characterized in that: The invention also comprises a connecting rod assembly (8), wherein the connecting rod assembly (8) is arranged in the operating box (3), and the first connecting block (41) and the second connecting block (71) are both connected to the connecting rod assembly (8). When the driving telescopic rod (6) drives the first connecting block (41) to move, the second connecting block (71) can be driven to move together through the connecting rod assembly (8).

7. The processing device for dried sea cucumber according to claim 6, characterized in that: The connecting rod assembly (8) comprises a first connecting rod (81), a second connecting rod (82) and a rotating shaft (83); both ends of the rotating shaft (83) are fixed on the inner wall of the operating box (3), and the first connecting rod (81) and the second connecting rod (82) are both telescopic rods; one end of the first connecting rod (81) is hinged to the bottom of the first connecting block (41), and the other end is hinged to the rotating shaft (83); one end of the second connecting rod (82) is hinged to the top of the second connecting block (71), and the other end is also hinged to the rotating shaft (83).

8. The processing device for dried sea cucumber according to claim 7, characterized in that: The drying box (1) further comprises a positioning assembly (9), wherein the positioning assembly (9) is arranged on the side wall of the drying box (1) and is used for positioning the material discharging box (2); the positioning assembly (9) comprises a positioning rod (91) and a limiting block (92); a first card slot (211) is provided on the side wall of the first positioning block (21) away from the material discharging box (2); a positioning hole (15) is provided on the side wall of the drying box (1); the positioning rod (91) is slidably inserted into the positioning hole (15); and a limiting block (211) is provided on the side wall of the drying box (1) on the side inside the positioning hole (15). A limit slot (16) is provided, and the limit block (92) is slidably arranged in the limit slot (16) and fixedly connected to the positioning rod (91); one end of the positioning rod (91) close to the material discharge box (2) can be snapped into the first slot (211); a fan-shaped slot (17) is provided on one side of the limit slot (16) close to the first positioning block (21), and when the positioning rod (91) is snapped into the first slot (211), the limit block (92) can be snapped into the fan-shaped slot (17).

9. The processing device for dried sea cucumber according to claim 8, characterized in that: It also includes a box door (14) and a second pull rod (18), wherein the box door (14) is arranged at the feed port (11), the top of the box door (14) is hinged to the outer wall of the drying box (1), and the second pull rod (18) is fixedly arranged on a side of the box door (14) away from the drying box (1).

10. A method for processing dried sea cucumbers, based on the device for processing dried sea cucumbers according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: S1, first put the sea cucumber to be dried into the material discharge box (2); S2, operate the second pull rod (18) to open the box door (14), align the first positioning blocks (21) on both sides of the material discharge box (2) with the first positioning grooves (12), and place the material discharge box (2) into the drying box (1); S3, until the positioning rod (91) is aligned with the first slot (211), the positioning rod (91) is pressed to be engaged in the first slot (211), until the limiting block (92) is aligned with the fan-shaped slot (17), and the positioning rod (91) is rotated to drive the limiting block (92) to be engaged in the fan-shaped slot (17); S4, starting the fan (5) to dry the sea cucumbers in the material discharge box (2); S5, after the preset drying time, the telescopic rod (6) is started to drive the first connecting block (41) to move, thereby driving the second connecting block (71) to move, so that the two sets of fans (5) move to the next position to continue drying the sea cucumber until the drying is completed; S6, operate the second pulling cylinder to open the box door (14), rotate the positioning rod (91) to drive the limit block (92) to rotate into the limit slot (16), pull the positioning rod (91) to drive the positioning rod (91) to disengage from the first slot (211), take the material box (2) out of the drying box (1), and move the dried sea cucumber to the next step for further processing.

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