Safety early warning device

By designing a safety warning and warning device including protective plates, brackets, warning components and protective components, the existing device has solved the problem of single functions and complicated operation, and large-scale warning and protection around the power equipment has been achieved, and safety and warning effects have been improved.

CN119559856AInactive Publication Date: 2025-03-04STATE GRID HENAN ELECTRIC POWER CO DENGZHOU POWER SUPPLY CO
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411531728.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-30
Publication Date
2025-03-04
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing safety warning and warning devices have single functions, cumbersome operations, and are highly limited when using power equipment in daily use, so they cannot provide protection to the power equipment itself.

Method used

A safety warning device including a protective plate, a bracket, a warning assembly and a protective assembly is designed. The warning assembly forms a large warning area through hinges and isolation belts, and the protection assembly provides comprehensive protection and isolation through columns, tarps and steel wires.

Benefits of technology

It realizes large-scale warning and protection around power equipment, improves safety and warning effects, ensures the safety of personnel and equipment, and is suitable for the daily use and maintenance of power equipment.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the field of safety early warning, and particularly discloses a safety early warning warning device which comprises a protection plate, at least four supports are fixed outside the protection plate, the supports are provided with warning assemblies rotationally connected with the supports, the warning assemblies comprise a plurality of warning plates, a hinge piece is arranged at the joint of every two warning plates, and an isolation assembly is arranged between every two adjacent warning assemblies. The isolation assembly comprises an isolation belt wound in the warning plate, a limiting column and a clamping sleeve, the limiting column and the clamping sleeve are arranged on the two sides of the warning plate respectively and fixedly installed on the isolation belt, the bottom of the protection plate is further provided with a protection assembly arranged outside the power equipment in a sleeving mode, the protection assembly comprises at least two stand columns, and waterproof cloth is arranged between every two adjacent stand columns. The upper end and the lower end of the waterproof cloth are provided with a winding roller and a rotating piece which are rotationally matched with the stand column respectively, and a steel wire dragged to the bottom of the waterproof cloth is wound outside the rotating piece. According to the invention, all-around safety guarantee is provided for personnel and equipment around the power equipment, and the safety and warning effect around the power equipment are improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of safety warning industry, and in particular to a safety warning device. Background Art

[0002] Power maintenance refers to a series of activities such as inspection, repair, and maintenance of power equipment to ensure the normal operation of the equipment and extend its service life. Power equipment is an indispensable part of the power system, and its operating status is directly related to the stability and safety of the power system. Therefore, power maintenance is of great significance to ensuring the reliable power supply of the power system. Power maintenance work involves dangerous factors such as high voltage and high temperature. Once a failure or accident occurs, it often causes serious consequences. Therefore, safety warning is particularly important in power maintenance. It can help maintenance personnel to discover potential safety hazards in time and avoid accidents, thereby ensuring the safe and stable operation of the power system and the life safety of maintenance personnel.

[0003] Power maintenance safety warning can be applied to various power equipment, such as transformers, switch cabinets, transmission lines, etc. During the maintenance process, the most common warning device is to use an isolation belt to surround the power equipment to be repaired. For example, the Chinese invention patent with publication number CN115573284A discloses a power maintenance warning device, which stretches the warning banner outward, and warns and protects the power maintenance area. The warning banner is spliced ​​with another warning banner, and a positioning pin is inserted between the connection points of the connecting sleeve. The position between the two warning banners is spliced ​​to limit the splicing to warn the power maintenance area.

[0004] As mentioned above, the existing safety warning devices are cumbersome and complicated to install and can only provide a single warning function for the maintenance area. They do not have a protective effect on the power equipment itself and can only be used when waiting for inspection and repair. They have great limitations in the daily use of power equipment. Summary of the invention

[0005] The present invention provides a safety early warning and alarm device to solve the technical problems of single function, complicated operation and great limitation in the prior art.

[0006] To solve the above problems, the present invention provides a safety warning device that adopts the following technical solution: it includes a protective plate, at least four brackets are fixed outside the protective plate, the bracket is provided with a warning component rotatably connected thereto, the warning component includes multiple warning plates, a hinge is provided at the connection between the two warning plates, an isolation component is provided between two adjacent warning components, the isolation component includes an isolation belt wrapped around the inside of the warning plate and limit columns and jackets respectively arranged on both sides of the warning plate and fixedly installed with the isolation belt, a protective component sleeved outside the power equipment is also provided at the bottom of the protective plate, the protective component includes at least two columns, a waterproof cloth is provided between two adjacent columns, and a winding roller and a rotating plate that cooperate with the columns for rotation are respectively provided at the upper and lower ends of the waterproof cloth, and a steel wire that is dragged on the bottom of the waterproof cloth is wrapped around the outside of the rotating plate.

[0007] Furthermore, the warning component also includes a support plate connected to the bracket through a rotating shaft and fixed to the warning plate. The warning plate is provided with at least three and presents an S-shaped folding structure when folded. The warning plate located in the middle is connected to another warning plate through a hinge and the two hinges are located on different sides of the warning plate.

[0008] Furthermore, a warning sticker is attached to the outside of the warning board, and the warning sticker is a fluorescent warning sticker.

[0009] Furthermore, the column is composed of a vertical plate and a horizontal plate which are perpendicular to each other, and the winding roller and the rotating plate are respectively coordinated with the horizontal plate for rotation, and the winding roller and the rotating plate are respectively provided with motors for controlling their rotation.

[0010] Furthermore, the upright column is in a concave structure and the waterproof cloth is located in the concave part thereof and slides up and down, and a top box fixedly mounted on the horizontal plate is provided on the top of the winding roller.

[0011] Furthermore, two isolation zones are provided in the warning plate, and the limiting column and the jacket are respectively located on both sides of the warning plate, the limiting column is a cylindrical structure, and the jacket is an unsealed circular ring structure.

[0012] Furthermore, when the limiting column and the jacket are buckled together, the isolation belts on both sides thereof are in a vertical or parallel structure with the waterproof cloth.

[0013] Furthermore, the limiting posts and the jackets are alternately distributed on both sides of the warning plate.

[0014] Furthermore, a lifting cylinder is provided between the protective plate and the protective assembly.

[0015] Furthermore, an early warning device is fixed on the top of the protective plate, and a sound module and a light module are arranged inside the early warning device.

[0016] The beneficial effects of a safety early warning device provided by the present invention are:

[0017] 1. The bracket is rotatably connected to the warning component, so that the warning component can be unfolded when needed. By unfolding the warning component and the isolation component, a large warning area can be formed to remind personnel to pay attention to the safe distance and dangerous area of ​​the power equipment;

[0018] 2. The limit column and the jacket are respectively arranged on both sides of the warning plate and fixedly installed with the isolation belt, which can limit the expansion range of the isolation belt and ensure that the isolation belt will not fall off or shift when it is expanded;

[0019] 3. The protective components provide all-round protection and isolation for the power equipment through the synergistic effect of the columns, waterproof cloth, winding rollers, rotors and steel wires. The safety early warning device can be adjusted and optimized according to the actual situation of the power equipment. At the same time, the connection and cooperation between the various components are tight and reliable, ensuring the safety and stability of the entire device, providing all-round safety protection for the personnel and equipment around the power equipment, and improving the safety and warning effect around the power equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] By reading the following detailed description with reference to the accompanying drawings, the above and other objects, features and advantages of the exemplary embodiments of the present invention will become readily understood. In the accompanying drawings, several embodiments of the present invention are shown in an exemplary and non-limiting manner, and the same or corresponding reference numerals represent the same or corresponding parts, wherein:

[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the warning structure of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the storage structure of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the protection component of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle.

[0026] Explanation of the reference numerals in the accompanying drawings: 1. Protective plate; 2. Bracket; 3. Warning component; 31. Support plate; 32. Warning plate; 33. Hinge; 34. Warning sticker; 4. Early warning device; 5. Lifting cylinder; 6. Protective component; 61. Waterproof cloth; 62. Post; 621. Vertical plate; 622. Horizontal plate; 63. Top box; 64. Winding roller; 65. Steel wire; 66. Rotating sheet; 7. Isolation component; 71. Isolation belt; 72. Limiting column; 73. Jacket. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should know that the embodiments described below are part of the embodiments of the present disclosure, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0028] Any number of elements in the drawings is for illustration and not limitation, and any naming is for distinction only and does not have any limiting meaning.

[0029] The principle and spirit of the present invention are explained in detail below with reference to several representative embodiments of the present invention.

[0030] The present invention provides a safety warning device, such as Figures 1 to 5 As shown, it includes a protective plate 1, at least four brackets 2 are fixed outside the protective plate 1, the bracket 2 is provided with a warning component 3 rotatably connected thereto, the warning component 3 includes multiple warning plates 32, a hinge 33 is provided at the connection between two warning plates 32, an isolation component 7 is provided between two adjacent warning components 3, the isolation component 7 includes an isolation belt 71 wound around the inside of the warning plate 32 and limit columns 72 and a jacket 73 respectively arranged on both sides of the warning plate 32 and fixedly installed with the isolation belt 71, a protective component 6 is also provided at the bottom of the protective plate 1 and is sleeved outside the power equipment, the protective component 6 includes at least two columns 62, a waterproof cloth 61 is provided between two adjacent columns 62, a winding roller 64 and a rotating plate 66 which are rotatably matched with the columns 62 are provided at the upper and lower ends of the waterproof cloth 61, and a steel wire 65 which is dragged to the bottom of the waterproof cloth 61 is wound around the rotating plate 66.

[0031] In this embodiment, the warning component 3 also includes a support plate 31 connected to the bracket 2 through a rotating shaft and fixed to the warning plate 32. The warning plate 32 is provided with at least three and presents an S-shaped folding structure when folded. The warning plate 32 located in the middle is connected to another warning plate 32 through a hinge 33, and the two hinges 33 are respectively located on different sides of the warning plate 32.

[0032] In this embodiment, when in use, the bracket 2 is fixed to the outside of the protective plate 1. In this embodiment, four brackets 2 are provided to ensure the stability and reliability of the device. The bracket 2 is rotatably connected to the warning component 3, so that the warning component 3 can be deployed when needed, and the warning plate 32 connected together by the hinge 33 forms a structure that can be deployed and retracted.

[0033] When a warning is needed, the warning plate 32 can be unfolded to form a large warning area. When it is not needed, it can be retracted to save space. The isolation belt 71 is located inside the warning plate 32. When the warning plate 32 is unfolded, the isolation belt 71 will also be unfolded to form an isolation barrier to further isolate electrical equipment and personnel.

[0034] In this embodiment, the limiting column 72 and the jacket 73 are respectively arranged on both sides of the warning plate 32 and fixedly installed with the isolation belt 71, which can effectively limit the expansion range of the isolation belt 71 and ensure that the isolation belt 71 will not fall off or shift when expanded.

[0035] In this embodiment, the waterproof cloth 61 covers the periphery of the power equipment to play a role in waterproofing and dustproofing. The winding roller 64 and the rotating plate 66 are respectively arranged at the upper and lower ends of the waterproof cloth 61, and rotate with the column 62. The winding roller 64 is used to roll up the top of the waterproof cloth 61, and the rotating plate 66 is used to fix and tow the bottom of the waterproof cloth 61. When it is necessary to adjust the coverage of the waterproof cloth 61, it can be achieved by rotating the winding roller 64 and the rotating plate 66. The steel wire 65 is towed at the bottom of the waterproof cloth 61 and connected to the rotating plate 66. The steel wire 65 can effectively enhance the stability and wind resistance of the waterproof cloth 61, and prevent the waterproof cloth 61 from being blown up or torn in strong wind weather.

[0036] In this embodiment, by unfolding the warning component 3 and the isolation component 7, a large warning area can be formed to remind personnel to pay attention to the safe distance and dangerous areas of the power equipment. The protection component 6 provides all-round protection and isolation for the power equipment through the coordinated action of the column 62, the waterproof cloth 61, the winding roller 64, the rotating plate 66 and the steel wire 65. The safety warning device can be adjusted and optimized according to the actual situation of the power equipment. At the same time, the connection and cooperation between the various components are tight and reliable, ensuring the safety and stability of the entire device, providing all-round safety protection for personnel and equipment around the power equipment, and improving the safety and warning effect around the power equipment.

[0037] In this embodiment, a warning sticker 34 is pasted on the outside of the warning plate 32, and the warning sticker 34 is a fluorescent warning sticker 34; pasting the fluorescent warning sticker 34 on the outside of the warning plate 32 further enhances the effect and practicality of the entire safety early warning device. The fluorescent warning sticker 34 is made of fluorescent material and can maintain high visibility both during the day and at night. During the day, the fluorescent material can absorb and reflect sunlight to make the warning sticker 34 more eye-catching. At night or in a dimly lit environment, the fluorescent material can emit soft fluorescence to provide personnel with a clear warning sign.

[0038] In this embodiment, the fluorescent warning sticker 34 is self-adhesive and can be easily pasted on the outside of the warning plate 32. At the same time, its viscosity is moderate and will not damage the surface of the warning plate 34. It is also easy to remove or replace when needed. The fluorescent warning sticker 34 enables it to maintain a striking warning effect in various environments. When the warning plate 32 is unfolded, the fluorescent warning sticker 34 can attract the attention of personnel and remind them to pay attention to the safe distance and dangerous areas of the power equipment, so that personnel can see the warning signs earlier when approaching the power equipment, so that they have enough time to react and avoid safety accidents.

[0039] In this embodiment, the column 62 is composed of a vertical plate 621 and a horizontal plate 622 which are perpendicular to each other. The winding roller 64 and the rotating plate 66 are respectively rotatably cooperated with the horizontal plate 622. The winding roller 64 and the rotating plate 66 are respectively provided with motors for controlling their rotation. The column 62 has a concave structure and the waterproof cloth 61 is located in its concave part and slides up and down. A top box 63 fixedly installed with the horizontal plate 622 is provided on the top of the winding roller 64. The column 62 has a concave structure, which can effectively enhance the stability of the column 62 and provide space for the waterproof cloth 61 to slide up and down, thereby realizing effective support and guidance for the waterproof cloth 61, simplifying the unfolding and folding process of the waterproof cloth 61, and improving the reliability and durability of the entire protective assembly 6.

[0040] In this embodiment, the winding roller 64 and the rotating plate 66 are respectively rotatably cooperated with the transverse plate 622 so that they can rotate freely relative to the transverse plate 622, thereby realizing the winding and unfolding of the waterproof cloth 61. The winding roller 64 and the rotating plate 66 are respectively provided with motors for controlling their rotation. Through the drive of the motor, the winding roller 64 and the rotating plate 66 can be accurately controlled, thereby realizing the automatic winding and unfolding of the waterproof cloth 61.

[0041] In this embodiment, the top box 63 is arranged on the top of the winding roller 64 and is fixedly installed with the cross plate 622, which enhances the stability of the winding roller 64 and provides it with additional support and protection. The top box 63 can also serve as an auxiliary component of the winding roller 64 to help better wind up the waterproof cloth 61. When the winding roller 64 rotates, the waterproof cloth 61 will be gradually rolled into it, and the top box 63 can prevent the waterproof cloth 61 from slipping or deforming during the winding process. By covering the waterproof cloth 61, rain and dust can be effectively prevented from entering the interior of the power equipment, thereby protecting its normal operation and extending its service life. Through the drive of the motor and the concave structure design of the column 62, the waterproof cloth 61 can be flexibly adjusted and unfolded, which not only adapts to the use requirements under different environments and conditions, but also improves the practicality and flexibility of the entire protective assembly 6, ensuring the stability and safety of the entire protective assembly 6 during long-term use.

[0042] In this embodiment, two isolation belts 71 are provided in the warning plate 32, and the limiting column 72 and the jacket 73 are respectively located on both sides of the warning plate 32. In this embodiment, the limiting column 72 is a cylindrical structure, and the jacket 73 is an unsealed circular ring structure. When the limiting column 72 and the jacket 73 are buckled, the isolation belts 71 on both sides thereof are in a vertical or parallel structure with the waterproof cloth 61. The limiting column 72 and the jacket 73 are alternately distributed on both sides of the warning plate 32. The two isolation belts 71 are provided in the warning plate 32, which can effectively increase the isolation effect and safety.

[0043] In this embodiment, when the warning plate 32 is unfolded, the two isolation belts 71 can be interlocked with each other to form a more obvious isolation area, effectively preventing people from entering the dangerous area. The cooperation between the cylindrical structure of the limiting column 72 and the jacket 73 with an unsealed circular ring structure can achieve the interlocking of the two, and can be easily removed or replaced when necessary. When the limiting column 72 and the jacket 73 are interlocked, the limiting column 72 and the jacket 73 are alternately distributed on both sides of the warning plate 32, so that the distribution of the isolation belts 71 on the warning plate 32 is more uniform and stable. At the same time, the alternating distribution can also reduce the stress concentration problem caused by the concentrated distribution, thereby improving the durability and reliability of the entire isolation assembly 7.

[0044] In other embodiments, the positions and quantities of the limiting posts 72 and the jackets 73 may be adjusted according to actual needs to change the layout of the isolation zone 71 to adapt to different application scenarios and warning requirements.

[0045] In this embodiment, a lifting cylinder 5 is provided between the protective plate 1 and the protective assembly 6. One end of the lifting cylinder 5 is connected to the protective plate 1, and the other end is connected to the protective assembly 6. The connection methods include bolt connection, welding or snap connection, etc. The lifting cylinder 5 is driven to realize the lifting movement between the protective plate 1 and the protective assembly 6, so as to meet the warning requirements at different heights. In an emergency, the lifting cylinder 5 can be used to quickly lift the protective plate 1 or the protective assembly 6 to a certain height to form a more obvious isolation and warning area, thereby further ensuring the safety of personnel and equipment.

[0046] In this embodiment, an early warning device 4 is fixed on the top of the protective plate 1, and a sound module and a light module are arranged inside the early warning device 4. In high-risk areas such as around power equipment, the early warning function of the early warning device 4 can greatly reduce the probability of safety accidents. The early warning device 4 can adapt to different application scenarios and early warning needs. Whether it is an indoor or outdoor environment, whether it is day or night, the early warning device 4 can send effective early warning information through sound and light.

[0047] In this embodiment, the sound module is responsible for issuing warning sounds, including alarm sounds, prompt sounds, etc., which can be customized according to different warning levels and scenarios to more effectively attract people's attention and convey warning information.

[0048] In this embodiment, the lighting module is responsible for emitting warning lights, including flashing warning lights, signal lights of different colors, etc., which can visually attract the attention of personnel, and can also convey different warning information through different colors and flashing modes. Warnings through both sound and light can more effectively attract the attention of personnel, improve the accuracy and timeliness of warnings, ensure that they can play an important role in various emergency situations, ensure that personnel can respond quickly, and more effectively protect the safety of personnel and equipment.

[0049] The working principle and use process of the present invention are as follows: the protective component 6 is installed outside the power equipment, and the end thereof contacting the ground is fixed to the ground by rivets. When a safety warning is needed, the three warning plates 32 are unfolded and placed perpendicular to the protective plate 1, and the isolation belt 71 is pulled out according to the requirements of different warning areas, and the limit column 72 is buckled into the jacket 73. When maintenance is needed, it is only necessary to open the isolation component on the side that needs to be repaired, and let the winding roller 64 drive the waterproof cloth 61 to be rolled up. After the maintenance is completed, it is only necessary to rotate the rotating plate 66 so that the steel wire 65 pulls the waterproof cloth 61 to cover the bottom again.

[0050] According to the above description of this specification, those skilled in the art may also understand that the terms used below, such as "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "width", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and the like, which indicate orientation or positional relationships, are based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the drawings of this specification, and are only for the purpose of facilitating the explanation of the scheme of the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than explicitly or implicitly indicating that the devices or elements involved must have the specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, the above-mentioned orientation or positional relationship terms cannot be understood or interpreted as limitations on the scheme of the present invention.

[0051] In addition, in the description of this specification, “plurality” means at least two, for example, two, three or more, etc., unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

Claims

1. A safety warning device, characterized in that: It includes a protective plate, at least four brackets are fixed outside the protective plate, the brackets are provided with a warning component rotatably connected thereto, the warning component includes multiple warning plates, a hinge is provided at the connection between two warning plates, an isolation component is provided between two adjacent warning components, the isolation component includes an isolation belt wrapped around the inside of the warning plate and limit columns and jackets respectively arranged on both sides of the warning plate and fixedly installed with the isolation belt, a protective component sleeved outside the power equipment is also provided at the bottom of the protective plate, the protective component includes at least two columns, a waterproof cloth is provided between two adjacent columns, a winding roller and a rotating plate which are rotatably matched with the columns are provided at the upper and lower ends of the waterproof cloth, and a steel wire which is pulled to the bottom of the waterproof cloth is wrapped around the rotating plate.

2. A safety warning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The warning component also includes a support plate connected to the bracket through a rotating shaft and fixed to the warning plate. There are at least three warning plates and they present an S-shaped folding structure when folded. The warning plates located in the middle are connected to another warning plate through a hinge and the two hinges are located on different sides of the warning plate.

3. A safety warning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A warning sticker is attached to the outside of the warning board, and the warning sticker is a fluorescent warning sticker.

4. A safety warning device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: The column is composed of a vertical plate and a horizontal plate which are perpendicular to each other. The winding roller and the rotating plate are respectively matched with the horizontal plate for rotation. The winding roller and the rotating plate are respectively provided with motors for controlling their rotation.

5. A safety warning device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The upright column is in a concave structure and the waterproof cloth is located in the concave part thereof and slides up and down. A top box fixedly installed with the horizontal plate is arranged on the top of the winding roller.

6. A safety warning device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: Two isolation zones are arranged in the warning plate, and the limit column and the jacket are respectively located on both sides of the warning plate, the limit column is a cylindrical structure, and the jacket is an unsealed circular ring structure.

7. A safety warning device according to claim 6, characterized in that: When the limiting column and the jacket are buckled together, the isolation belts on both sides thereof are in a vertical or parallel structure with the waterproof cloth.

8. A safety warning device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: The limit posts and the jackets are alternately distributed on both sides of the warning plate.

9. A safety warning device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: A lifting cylinder is arranged between the protection plate and the protection assembly.

10. A safety warning device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: An early warning device is fixed on the top of the protective plate, and a sound module and a light module are arranged inside the early warning device.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Electric power overhaul warning device

    CN115573284A