Ultrasonic-guided congenital heart disease interventional therapy device
By designing a device for interventional treatment of congenital heart disease under ultrasound guidance, the regulation and control components are used to show the internal conditions of the blood vessels and expand the balloon, the problem of vascular damage caused by frequent angle adjustment of the balloon is solved, and the effect of reducing vascular damage and improving treatment safety is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411772716.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-04
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-07
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
When conducting interventional treatment for congenital heart disease under ultrasound guidance, the balloon needs to be frequently adjusted to the angle, resulting in damage to the human blood vessels.
Design a device for ultrasound-guided interventional treatment of congenital heart disease, including a regulatory component and a control component, which is used in conjunction with an ultrasound probe and a contrast agent bolus tube to show internal conditions of the blood vessels and reduce damage to the blood vessels by expanding the balloon.
By increasing the clarity inside the blood vessels, it reduces damage to the human blood vessels and reduces the risk and discomfort of interventional treatment.
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Figure CN119564261A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of cardiac interventional treatment equipment, and in particular to an ultrasound-guided congenital heart disease interventional treatment device. Background Art
[0002] Congenital heart disease (CHD) is a cardiovascular disease related to developmental abnormalities and genetics. It is one of the most common heart diseases. The interventional treatment of CHD is a method of percutaneous puncture of peripheral blood vessels. Under the guidance of X-ray fluoroscopy and the assistance of echocardiography, the catheter is pushed to the corresponding part of the heart lesion for treatment. According to the treatment type of the lesion, it is classified into balloon dilatation (suitable for pulmonary artery stenosis, aortic stenosis, pulmonary valve stenosis, etc.) and transcatheter occlusion (suitable for atrial septal defect, ventricular septal defect, patent ductus arteriosus, etc.). Because the blood vessels inside the human body are uneven and relatively fragile, when performing interventional treatment on human heart disease, under ultrasound guidance, the balloon still needs to be adjusted continuously after entering the body, which will cause certain damage to the human blood vessels. In order to reduce the frequent adjustment of the angle of the balloon after entering the human body, we propose an interventional treatment device for congenital heart disease under ultrasound guidance. Summary of the invention
[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a device for interventional treatment of congenital heart disease under ultrasound guidance to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an interventional treatment device for congenital heart disease under ultrasound guidance, comprising a body and a balloon, an adjustment component and a control component are arranged on the left side of the body, an output end of the control component is connected to a wire component, the adjustment component is used to guide the probe to adjust the position, the control component is used to inject contrast agent and clean water for vascular development and balloon expansion, and the wire component is used to enter the human body for treatment.
[0005] Among them, the adjustment component includes a lifting and adjusting frame, the top of the lifting and adjusting frame is rotatably connected to a horizontal plate, the bottom left and right sides of the horizontal plate are fixedly connected to baffles, the middle of the baffles on both sides is fixedly connected to a first sliding rod, the outer side of the first sliding rod is slidably connected to a first sliding block, the bottom of the first sliding block is fixedly connected to a moving box, the middle of the front and rear inner walls of the moving box is fixedly connected to a second sliding rod, the outer side of the second sliding rod is slidably connected to a second sliding block, the bottom of the second sliding block is fixedly connected to an ultrasonic probe, and a wire groove is opened inside the horizontal plate.
[0006] Among them, the control component includes a gun pump, a clean water storage tube is arranged inside the gun pump, a contrast agent storage tube is arranged on the front side of the clean water storage tube, the front sides of the clean water storage tube and the contrast agent storage tube are respectively connected to the wire assembly, a first pressure gauge and a second pressure gauge are respectively arranged on the outside of the connection between the clean water storage tube, the contrast agent storage tube and the wire assembly, and push rods are arranged inside the clean water storage tube and the contrast agent storage tube.
[0007] Among them, the wire assembly includes a guide catheter and a hollow tube, the end of the guide catheter is connected to the contrast agent storage tube, the end of the hollow tube is connected to the clean water storage tube, a balloon is arranged on the outside of the hollow tube, and the other end of the hollow tube is fixedly connected to the first soft-pack probe.
[0008] Wherein, a contrast agent injection tube and an endoscope are respectively arranged inside the guide catheter, and a first valve and a second valve are respectively arranged outside the contrast agent injection tube.
[0009] The other end of the guiding catheter is fixedly connected to the second soft-package probe, the opening of the second soft-package probe is fixedly connected to the transparent end cover, and the other end of the endoscope is fixed to the transparent end cover.
[0010] Wherein, a sensor is arranged on the inner side of the contrast agent injection tube.
[0011] A control panel is arranged on the top of the machine body, a display screen is arranged on the top of the control panel, and a plurality of universal wheels are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the machine body.
[0012] The present invention has at least the following beneficial effects:
[0013] By setting the ultrasonic probe at the bottom of the adjustment component, the ultrasonic probe can be slid back and forth, and the ultrasonic probe cooperates with the contrast agent injection tube and the endoscope inside the guide catheter, and pushes the contrast agent inside the contrast agent storage tube. The contrast agent inside the contrast agent storage tube is pushed out through the contrast agent injection tube, which is used to cooperate with the ultrasonic probe to more clearly show the internal situation of the blood vessel. In addition, after reaching the treatment position, clear water is pushed into the balloon to expand the balloon, which is convenient for subsequent treatment of the human body. By improving the clarity of the interior of the blood vessel, it is convenient for doctors to observe and adjust, and after the hollow tube enters the human body, it is convenient to reduce touching the inner wall of the blood vessel and reduce harm to the human body. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional first state diagram of the structure of the present invention;
[0015] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional second state diagram of the structure of the present invention;
[0016] Figure 3 This is a diagram of the balloon structure in a contracted state of the present invention;
[0017] Figure 4 This is a diagram showing the balloon structure in an expanded state of the present invention;
[0018] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the gun pump of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the adjustment structure of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 7 This is a cross-sectional view of the internal structure of the regulating structure of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the guiding pipeline structure of the present invention;
[0022] Fig. 9 This is a cross-sectional view of the internal structure of the guide pipe of the present invention;
[0023] Fig.10 This is an enlarged view of the guide pipe end structure of the present invention.
[0024] In the figure: 1, machine body; 2, adjustment assembly; 201, lifting adjustment frame; 202, horizontal plate; 203, wire groove; 204, baffle; 205, moving box; 206, first sliding rod; 207, first sliding block; 208, second sliding rod; 209, ultrasonic probe; 210, second sliding block; 3, control assembly; 301, gun pump; 302, contrast agent storage tube; 303, first pressure gauge; 304, push rod ; 305, clean water storage tube; 306, second pressure gauge; 4, wire assembly; 401, balloon; 402, guide catheter; 403, first soft-pack probe; 404, second soft-pack probe; 405, hollow tube; 406, contrast agent injection tube; 407, first valve; 408, second valve; 409, endoscope; 410, sensor; 411, transparent end cap; 5, control panel; 6, display screen; 7, universal wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0026] See also Figures 1 to 10 :
[0027] Embodiment 1
[0028] The present invention provides a technical solution: an interventional treatment device for congenital heart disease under ultrasound guidance, comprising a body 1 and a balloon 401. An adjustment component 2 and a control component 3 are arranged on the left side of the body 1. The output end of the control component 3 is connected to a wire component 4. The adjustment component 2 is used to guide the probe to adjust the position. The control component 3 is used to inject contrast agent and clean water for blood vessel development and balloon expansion. The wire component 4 is used to enter the human body for treatment.
[0029] The adjustment component 2 includes a lifting and adjusting frame 201, the top of the lifting and adjusting frame 201 is rotatably connected to a horizontal plate 202, the bottom left and right sides of the horizontal plate 202 are fixedly connected to baffles 204, the middle of the baffles 204 on both sides is fixedly connected to a first sliding rod 206, the outer side of the first sliding rod 206 is slidably connected to a first sliding block 207, the bottom of the first sliding block 207 is fixedly connected to a moving box 205, the middle of the inner walls of the front and rear sides of the moving box 205 is fixedly connected to a second sliding rod 208, the outer side of the second sliding rod 208 is slidably connected to a second sliding block 210, the bottom of the second sliding block 210 is fixedly connected to an ultrasonic probe 209, and a wire groove 203 is opened inside the horizontal plate 202.
[0030] By setting the ultrasonic probe 209 at the bottom of the adjustment component 2, and then adjusting the height of the adjustment component 2 by lifting the lifting adjustment frame 201 upwards, the ultrasonic probe 209 can slide on the outside of the first sliding rod 206 through the first sliding block 207 by pushing the mobile box 205. At the same time, the second sliding rod 208 and the second sliding block 210 are also arranged inside the mobile box 205, so that the ultrasonic probe 209 can slide back and forth. By moving the ultrasonic probe 209 to various positions, the veins of human blood vessels can be explored. At the same time, in conjunction with the contrast agent injection tube 406 and the endoscope 409 inside the guide catheter 402, by pushing the contrast agent storage tube 302 and the clean water storage tube The contrast agent and clean water inside 305, and the contrast agent inside the contrast agent storage tube 302 are pushed out through the contrast agent push tube 406, and are used in conjunction with the ultrasonic probe 209 to more clearly display the internal conditions of the blood vessels. In addition, after reaching the treatment position, clean water is pushed into the balloon 401 to expand the balloon 401, which is convenient for subsequent treatment of the human body. At the same time, while the guiding catheter 402 moves inside the human body, the contrast agent can be injected through the endoscope 409 inside the second soft-pack probe 404 in conjunction with the contrast agent push tube 406, which can improve the clarity of the interior of the blood vessel, facilitate the doctor's observation and adjustment, and make it easier for the hollow tube 405 to enter the human body and reduce touching the inner wall of the blood vessel, thereby reducing damage to the human body.
[0031] The control component 3 includes a gun pump 301, a clean water storage tube 305 is arranged inside the gun pump 301, a contrast agent storage tube 302 is arranged on the front side of the clean water storage tube 305, the front sides of the clean water storage tube 305 and the contrast agent storage tube 302 are respectively connected to the wire assembly 4, a first pressure gauge 303 and a second pressure gauge 306 are respectively arranged on the outside of the connection between the clean water storage tube 305, the contrast agent storage tube 302 and the wire assembly 4, and a push rod 304 is arranged inside both the clean water storage tube 305 and the contrast agent storage tube 302.
[0032] The gun pump 301 can push the contrast agent storage tube 302 and the clean water storage tube 305 to inject clean water and contrast agent into the balloon 401 and the human body respectively, for developing and expanding the balloon 401. At the same time, the first pressure gauge 303 and the second pressure gauge 306 are convenient for intuitively seeing the pressure of the injected clean water-inflated balloon 401 and the content of the injected contrast agent.
[0033] The guide wire assembly 4 includes a guide catheter 402 and a hollow tube 405. The end of the guide catheter 402 is connected to the contrast agent storage tube 302, and the end of the hollow tube 405 is connected to the clean water storage tube 305. A balloon 401 is arranged on the outside of the hollow tube 405, and the other end of the hollow tube 405 is fixedly connected to the first soft-pack probe 403.
[0034] The guide catheter 402 is used to inject contrast agent to visualize the blood vessels and to photograph the internal conditions of the blood vessels, and is also used to guide the hollow tube 405 to enter. The first soft-package probe 403 is made of soft material to reduce damage to the blood vessels.
[0035] Embodiment 2
[0036] A contrast agent injection tube 406 and an endoscope 409 are respectively provided inside the guide catheter 402, and a first valve 407 and a second valve 408 are respectively provided outside the contrast agent injection tube 406. The contrast agent injection tube 406 is used to inject contrast agent, and the endoscope 409 is used to photograph the internal conditions of the blood vessels. The first valve 407 and the second valve 408 are used to control the start and stop of the contrast agent injection tube 406. When the second soft-pack probe 404 touches the blood vessel, the first valve 407 is opened first through the sensor 410, and when it touches the blood vessel again, the second valve 408 is started, and then the contrast agent can be injected.
[0037] The other end of the guide catheter 402 is fixedly connected to the second soft-pack probe 404, and the opening of the second soft-pack probe 404 is fixedly connected to the transparent end cap 411. The other end of the endoscope 409 is fixed to the transparent end cap 411. The second soft-pack probe 404 is made of the same material as the first soft-pack probe 403 and is used to reduce damage to blood vessels. The transparent end cap 411 is used to block blood from obstructing the lens of the endoscope 409 and prevent blood from flowing out in the opposite direction through the guide catheter 402.
[0038] A sensor 410 is provided inside the contrast agent injection tube 406 , and the sensor 410 is a patch-type micro vibration sensor.
[0039] A control panel 5 is disposed on the top of the machine body 1 , a display screen 6 is disposed on the top of the control panel 5 , and a plurality of universal wheels 7 are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the machine body 1 .
[0040] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0041] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A device for ultrasound-guided interventional treatment of congenital heart disease, comprising: The body (1) and the balloon (401) are characterized in that: an adjustment component (2) and a control component (3) are arranged on the left side of the body (1); the output end of the control component (3) is connected to a guide wire component (4); the adjustment component (2) is used to guide the probe to adjust the position; the control component (3) is used to inject contrast agent and clean water for blood vessel development and balloon expansion; and the guide wire component (4) is used to enter the human body for treatment.
2. The ultrasound-guided interventional treatment device for congenital heart disease according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment component (2) comprises a lifting adjustment frame (201), the top of the lifting adjustment frame (201) is rotatably connected to a horizontal plate (202), the bottom of the horizontal plate (202) is fixedly connected to baffles (204) on both left and right sides, the middle of the baffles (204) on both sides is fixedly connected to a first sliding rod (206), the outer side of the first sliding rod (206) is slidably connected to a first sliding block (207), the bottom of the first sliding block (207) is fixedly connected to a moving box (205), the middle of the inner walls on both front and rear sides of the moving box (205) is fixedly connected to a second sliding rod (208), the outer side of the second sliding rod (208) is slidably connected to a second sliding block (210), the bottom of the second sliding block (210) is fixedly connected to an ultrasonic probe (209), and a wire groove (203) is provided inside the horizontal plate (202).
3. The ultrasound-guided interventional treatment device for congenital heart disease according to claim 1, characterized in that: The control component (3) comprises a gun pump (301), wherein a clean water storage tube (305) is arranged inside the gun pump (301), and a contrast agent storage tube (302) is arranged on the front side of the clean water storage tube (305), and the front sides of the clean water storage tube (305) and the contrast agent storage tube (302) are respectively connected to the wire assembly (4), and a first pressure gauge (303) and a second pressure gauge (306) are respectively arranged on the outside of the connection between the clean water storage tube (305) and the contrast agent storage tube (302) and the wire assembly (4), and a push rod (304) is arranged inside both the clean water storage tube (305) and the contrast agent storage tube (302).
4. The ultrasound-guided interventional treatment device for congenital heart disease according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide wire assembly (4) comprises a guide catheter (402) and a hollow tube (405), the end of the guide catheter (402) is connected to a contrast agent storage tube (302), the end of the hollow tube (405) is connected to a clean water storage tube (305), a balloon (401) is arranged on the outside of the hollow tube (405), and the other end of the hollow tube (405) is fixedly connected to a first soft-bag probe (403).
5. The ultrasound-guided interventional treatment device for congenital heart disease according to claim 4, characterized in that: A contrast agent injection tube (406) and an endoscope (409) are respectively disposed inside the guide catheter (402), and a first valve (407) and a second valve (408) are respectively disposed outside the contrast agent injection tube (406).
6. The ultrasound-guided interventional treatment device for congenital heart disease according to claim 5, characterized in that: The other end of the guide catheter (402) is fixedly connected to a second soft-package probe (404), the opening of the second soft-package probe (404) is fixedly connected to a transparent end cap (411), and the other end of the endoscope (409) is fixed to the transparent end cap (411).
7. The ultrasound-guided interventional treatment device for congenital heart disease according to claim 5, characterized in that: A sensor (410) is disposed inside the contrast agent injection tube (406).
8. The ultrasound-guided interventional treatment device for congenital heart disease according to claim 1, characterized in that: A control panel (5) is arranged on the top of the machine body (1), a display screen (6) is arranged on the top of the control panel (5), and a plurality of universal wheels (7) are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the machine body (1).