Waste PPS plastic recycling equipment based on resource reuse

By designing PPS plastic recycling and processing equipment with uniform feed control, electrostatic separation and recycling of cleaning liquid, the problems of uneven feed, poor separation effect and waste of cleaning liquid in existing equipment are solved, and efficient plastic recycling and cleaning effects are achieved.

CN119567466BActive Publication Date: 2025-09-09氢材科技(淮安)有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411799559.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-09
Publication Date
2025-09-09
Estimated Expiration
2044-12-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing PPS plastic recycling and processing equipment has problems such as uneven feeding resulting in poor crushing effect, serious equipment wear, uneven plastic particle size, unsatisfactory separation effect, incomplete cleaning and serious waste of cleaning fluid.

Method used

A waste PPS plastic recycling and processing equipment based on resource reuse was designed, which includes a feeding mechanism, a crushing mechanism, a separation mechanism and a cleaning mechanism. The feeding uniformity is controlled by an electric cylinder, and the separation efficiency is improved by using electrostatic separation technology. The combined design of spiral blades and brushes realizes all-round cleaning, and the recycling unit realizes the reuse of the cleaning fluid.

Benefits of technology

It achieves uniform feeding and efficient crushing of waste PPS plastics, improves the purity and cleaning effect of plastic recycling, reduces production costs and extends equipment service life.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses waste PPS plastic recycling and processing equipment based on resource reuse, relating to the technical field of PPS plastic recycling. The recycling and processing equipment comprises a feeding mechanism, a No. 1 conveyor belt, a crushing mechanism, a No. 2 conveyor belt, a separating mechanism and a cleaning mechanism. The feeding mechanism is used to uniformly convey the waste PPS plastic to the crushing mechanism via the No. 1 conveyor belt. The waste PPS plastic is crushed into small pieces of PPS plastic by the crushing mechanism. The crushed small pieces of waste PPS plastic are conveyed to the separating mechanism via the No. 2 conveyor belt to separate the PPS plastic from plastics of other materials or impurities. The separated PPS plastic is cleaned by the cleaning mechanism.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of PPS plastic recycling, in particular to waste PPS plastic recycling and processing equipment based on resource reuse. Background Art

[0002] Waste PPS plastic is a difficult-to-degrade polymer material. If it is discarded or landfilled at will, it will occupy a large amount of land resources and may take hundreds of years or even longer to decompose in the natural environment, causing long-term pollution to the soil, water and air. Therefore, the effective recycling and treatment of waste PPS plastic is an inevitable requirement to reduce environmental pollution.

[0003] The existing waste PPS plastic recycling and processing equipment has a feeding mechanism that cannot ensure uniform feeding, resulting in poor crushing effect and serious equipment wear. In addition, the particle size of the crushed plastic is uneven, affecting the subsequent separation and recycling effect, reducing the efficiency and product quality of the entire recycling process. The existing waste PPS plastic recycling and processing equipment mostly uses traditional separation methods such as density separation, wind separation, etc., resulting in unsatisfactory separation effect of PPS plastic impurities, affecting the purity of PPS plastic recycling, and the existing waste PPS plastic recycling and processing equipment lacks an effective cleaning liquid recycling system, resulting in a large amount of cleaning liquid waste, increasing production costs, and common recycling and processing equipment often has the problem of incomplete cleaning, and cannot effectively remove stubborn stains and additive residues on the surface of waste plastics, which in turn causes some plastics to not be fully cleaned, affecting the quality and performance of recycled plastics. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a waste PPS plastic recycling and processing device based on resource reuse to solve the problems raised in the prior art.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] The present invention provides a technical solution for waste PPS plastic recycling and processing equipment based on resource reuse. The waste PPS plastic recycling and processing equipment based on resource reuse includes a feeding mechanism, a No. 1 conveyor belt, a crushing mechanism, a No. 2 conveyor belt, a separating mechanism and a cleaning mechanism. The feeding mechanism is fixedly connected to the No. 1 conveyor belt, the crushing mechanism is fixedly connected to the No. 1 conveyor belt, the crushing mechanism is fixedly connected to the No. 2 conveyor belt, the separating mechanism is fixedly connected to the No. 2 conveyor belt, and the cleaning mechanism is fixedly connected to the separating mechanism. The feeding mechanism, the No. 1 conveyor belt, the crushing mechanism, the No. 2 conveyor belt, the separating mechanism and the cleaning mechanism are arranged in sequence from left to right.

[0007] The feeding mechanism, No. 1 conveyor belt, crushing mechanism, No. 2 conveyor belt, separation mechanism and cleaning mechanism are arranged from left to right in sequence, so that the waste PPS plastic is fed, crushed, separated and cleaned in sequence. When the recycling and processing equipment is working, the operator pours the waste plastic into the feeding mechanism, and the feeding mechanism is used to evenly transport the waste PPS plastic to the crushing mechanism via the No. 1 conveyor belt. The crushing mechanism breaks the waste PPS plastic into small pieces of PPS plastic. The crushed small pieces of waste PPS plastic are transported to the separation mechanism via the No. 2 conveyor belt to separate the PPS plastic from other plastic materials. The separated PPS plastic is cleaned by the cleaning mechanism.

[0008] Furthermore, the feeding mechanism includes a support frame, an electric cylinder, a discharge box, a sealing rod, a baffle and a silo. The support frame and the electric cylinder are fixedly connected, the output end of the electric cylinder and the discharge box are fixedly connected, the discharge box is provided with an opening, the sealing rod and the opening are slidingly connected, the baffle and the discharge box are fixedly connected, the silo and the support frame are fixedly connected, and the silo and the discharge box are slidingly connected.

[0009] The electric cylinder is used to push the discharge box toward conveyor belt No. 1, so that the sealing rod slides from the opening into the discharge box, and the baffle is used to move with the discharge box to block the silo outlet. The electric cylinder contracts, so that the sealing rod slides from the opening toward the opening of the discharge box, thereby pushing a portion of the waste PPS plastic in the discharge box out of the discharge box. At the same time, the baffle leaves the silo outlet, so that the waste PPS plastic in the silo is replenished into the discharge box. The waste PPS plastic pushed out of the discharge box falls onto the support frame, and the electric cylinder pushes the discharge box toward conveyor belt No. 1, so that the waste PPS plastic is pushed onto conveyor belt No. 1.

[0010] Furthermore, the distal end of the inclined surface is a low end.

[0011] The sealing rod is provided with an inclined surface, and the far end of the inclined surface is the low end, so that the waste PPS plastic at the bottom of the discharge box slides into the discharge box along with the sealing rod, and the waste PPS plastic moves along the inclined surface to the other end of the sealing rod, thereby reducing the resistance to the movement of the sealing rod and avoiding incomplete discharge of the discharge box.

[0012] Furthermore, the crushing mechanism includes a shell, a No. 1 machine base, a No. 1 motor, a transmission shaft, a serrated cutter and a gear. The shell is fixedly connected to the No. 1 machine base, the No. 1 motor is fixedly connected to the No. 1 machine base, the shell is provided with a working chamber, two transmission shafts are provided, and the two transmission shafts are placed in the working chamber. The output end of the No. 1 motor is fixedly connected to the transmission shaft, several serrated cutters are provided, and the serrated cutters are transmission-connected to the transmission shaft, and two gears are provided, and the two gears are transmission-connected to the two transmission shafts respectively.

[0013] Through the No. 1 motor, the transmission shaft fixedly connected to its output end is driven to rotate, so that the gear connected to the transmission shaft keyway is rotated. Through the two gears, the rotating gear drives the other gear to rotate through meshing. The other gear is connected to another transmission shaft through the keyway, so that the other transmission shaft is rotated. Through the rotation of the two transmission shafts, the serrated tool connected to the transmission shaft is driven to rotate, so that the rotating serrated tool shears and squeezes the waste PPS plastic falling into the working chamber. The waste PPS plastic is subjected to forces in different directions from the serrated tool, thereby breaking it into small pieces of material.

[0014] Furthermore, the separation mechanism includes a mounting frame, a guide plate, a separation roller, an electrostatic electrode and a scraper. The mounting frame and the guide plate are fixedly connected. The guide plate is located below the exit of the No. 2 conveyor belt. The separation roller and the mounting frame are fixedly connected. The electrostatic electrode and the mounting frame are fixedly connected. The scraper and the mounting frame are fixedly connected.

[0015] The guide plate is installed on the mounting frame, so that the crushed waste PPS plastic falls from the No. 2 conveyor belt onto the guide plate. The electrostatic electrode generates an electrostatic magnetic field, which makes the PPS plastic carry static electricity. The separation roller carries the same charge as the waste PPS plastic, causing the waste PPS plastic to fall into the cleaning mechanism along a parabola. At the same time, impurities with opposite charges to the separation roller are adsorbed on the separation roller. As the separation roller rotates, the scraper scrapes off the impurities on the separation roller.

[0016] Furthermore, the cleaning mechanism includes a No. 1 shell, a No. 2 machine base, a No. 2 motor, a rotating shaft, a spiral blade, a No. 1 sleeve, an elastic unit, a circulation unit and a brush. The No. 1 shell is fixedly connected to the No. 2 machine base, the No. 2 motor is fixedly connected to the No. 2 machine base, the No. 2 motor output end is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the No. 1 shell, the spiral blade is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, the No. 1 sleeve is sleeved outside the spiral blade, the elastic unit is fixedly connected to the No. 1 sleeve, the elastic unit is fixedly connected to the No. 1 shell, the circulation unit is connected to the No. 1 shell, a number of brushes are provided, and a number of brushes are fixedly connected to the rotating shaft. The No. 1 shell is provided with a feed port located below the separation roller, and the No. 1 shell is provided with a discharge port.

[0017] A feed port is provided below the separation roller through the No. 1 shell, so that the separated crushed waste PPS plastic falls into the interior of the No. 1 shell, and the No. 2 motor runs smoothly through the No. 2 machine base, and the rotating shaft is driven to rotate by the No. 2 motor, and the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the No. 1 shell, so that the rotating shaft drives the spiral blade to rotate, and the spiral blade drives the waste PPS plastic to move toward the discharge port, and at the same time, the spiral blade and the waste PPS plastic roll, so that the waste PPS plastic and the No. 1 sleeve rub against each other for cleaning, and the No. 1 sleeve and the spiral blade are fitted together through the elastic unit, and the impact force generated by the friction between the waste PPS plastic and the No. 1 sleeve is reduced, and the vibration of the equipment during operation is reduced, and the cleaning agent for cleaning the waste PPS plastic is recycled through the circulation unit, and the brush is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft through the provided brush, so that the brush and the rotating shaft rotate synchronously, thereby brushing the waste PPS plastic at the same time.

[0018] Furthermore, the No. 1 sleeve includes a No. 2 shell and a horizontal rod, and there are several horizontal rods. The inner wall of the No. 2 shell is fixedly connected to the several horizontal rods, and the No. 2 shell is provided with a mesh.

[0019] A number of horizontal bars are provided on the inner wall of the No. 2 shell, and the No. 2 shell is provided with mesh holes, which further enhances the scraping of the No. 1 sleeve on the surface of the waste PPS plastic, thereby enhancing the cleaning effect.

[0020] Furthermore, the elastic unit includes a No. 2 sleeve, a fixed rod and a spring. The No. 2 sleeve is fixedly connected to the No. 1 shell, the fixed rod is fixedly connected to the No. 1 sleeve, the spring is sleeved outside the fixed rod, the spring is fixedly connected to the No. 2 sleeve, and the spring is fixedly connected to the No. 1 sleeve.

[0021] The fixed rod and the No. 1 sleeve are fixedly connected, so that when the spiral blades of the cleaning mechanism and the No. 1 sleeve cooperate to clean the waste PPS plastic, the vibration generated is transmitted to the fixed rod, causing the fixed rod to slide into the No. 2 sleeve, thereby compressing the spring mounted on the fixed rod, and releasing the compressed elastic force through the spring to reset the No. 1 sleeve, so that the No. 1 sleeve and the spiral blades remain in contact, ensuring the cleaning effect.

[0022] Furthermore, the circulation unit includes a mesh plate, a filter, a water pump and a high-pressure nozzle. The No. 1 shell is provided with a water outlet, the mesh plate is placed at the water outlet, the filter is connected to the water outlet pipe, the filter is connected to the water pump pipe, and the water pump is connected to the high-pressure nozzle pipe.

[0023] A mesh plate is placed at the water outlet to prevent waste PPS plastic from falling into the water outlet. The filter is connected to the water outlet pipe, so that the cleaning liquid inside the No. 1 shell flows into the filter. The filter filters impurities in the cleaning liquid. The water pump is connected to the filter pipe to allow the filtered cleaning liquid to be transported back to the inside of the No. 1 shell through the high-pressure nozzle. The material is flushed by the high-pressure nozzle to achieve the recycling of the cleaning liquid.

[0024] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0025] 1. The electric cylinder is used to push the discharge box toward the No. 1 conveyor belt, so that the sealing rod slides from the opening into the discharge box. The electric cylinder contracts, so that the sealing rod slides from the opening toward the opening of the discharge box, thereby pushing a portion of the waste PPS plastic in the discharge box out of the discharge box. The waste PPS plastic pushed out of the discharge box falls onto the support frame. The electric cylinder pushes the discharge box toward the No. 1 conveyor belt, so that the waste PPS plastic is pushed onto the No. 1 conveyor belt, thereby achieving uniform feeding of waste PPS plastic in batches, making the crushing process stable and efficient, avoiding problems such as equipment idling and overload caused by uneven feeding, extending the service life of the equipment, and improving the crushing quality and efficiency.

[0026] 2. Through the electrostatic characteristics of PPS plastic, the separation mechanism uses electrostatic separation to effectively separate PPS plastic from other impurities, thereby improving the recycling purity of PPS plastic.

[0027] 3. The cleaning mechanism realizes all-round and dead-angle cleaning of waste plastics through the combined design of spiral blades, mesh sleeves and brushes. The brush rotates synchronously with the spiral feed to vigorously scrub the waste plastics. By setting a horizontal rod on the mesh sleeve, the friction on the plastic surface is further enhanced, thereby improving the cleaning effect.

[0028] 4. Through the water outlet, the cleaning liquid inside the No. 1 shell flows into the filter. The filter filters the impurities in the cleaning liquid. The water pump is connected to the filter pipe, so that the filtered cleaning liquid is transported back to the interior of the No. 1 shell through the high-pressure nozzle. At the same time, the high-pressure nozzle flushes the material to realize the recycling of the cleaning liquid, saving a lot of cleaning liquid resources, thereby reducing production costs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0029] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of the feeding mechanism of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 A magnified view of a part A;

[0032] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the crushing mechanism structure of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the connection between the No. 1 motor and the transmission shaft of the present invention

[0034] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the gear structure of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the separation mechanism of the present invention;

[0036] Figure 8 It is a schematic structural diagram of the cleaning mechanism of the present invention;

[0037] Figure 9 yes Figure 8 A magnified view of part B.

[0038] In the figure: 1. Feeding mechanism; 11. Support frame; 12. Electric cylinder; 13. Discharging box; 131. Opening; 14. Sealing rod; 141. Inclined surface; 15. Baffle; 16. Hopper; 2. Conveyor belt No. 1; 3. Crushing mechanism; 31. Housing; 311. Working chamber; 32. Machine base No. 1; 33. Motor No. 1; 34. Transmission shaft; 35. Sawtooth cutter; 36. Gear; 4. Conveyor belt No. 2; 5. Separation mechanism; 51. Mounting frame; 52. Guide plate; 53. Separation roller; 54. Electrostatic electrode; 55 , scraper; 6, cleaning mechanism; 61, outer shell No. 1; 611, feed port; 612, discharge port; 613, water outlet; 62, machine base No. 2; 63, motor No. 2; 64, rotating shaft; 65, spiral blade; 66, sleeve No. 1; 661, outer shell No. 2; 662, horizontal rod; 67, elastic unit; 671, sleeve No. 2; 672, fixed rod; 673, spring; 68, circulation unit; 681, mesh plate; 682, filter; 683, water pump; 684, high-pressure nozzle; 69, brush. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0039] Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making any creative work shall fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0040] Example: Figure 1 As shown, the present invention provides a technical solution for waste PPS plastic recycling and processing equipment based on resource reuse. The waste PPS plastic recycling and processing equipment based on resource reuse includes a feeding mechanism 1, a No. 1 conveyor belt 2, a crushing mechanism 3, a No. 2 conveyor belt 4, a separating mechanism 5 and a cleaning mechanism 6. The feeding mechanism 1 is fixedly connected to the No. 1 conveyor belt 2, the crushing mechanism 3 is fixedly connected to the No. 1 conveyor belt 2, the crushing mechanism 3 is fixedly connected to the No. 2 conveyor belt 4, the separating mechanism 5 is fixedly connected to the No. 2 conveyor belt 4, and the cleaning mechanism 6 is fixedly connected to the separating mechanism 5. The feeding mechanism 1, the No. 1 conveyor belt 2, the crushing mechanism 3, the No. 2 conveyor belt 4, the separating mechanism 5 and the cleaning mechanism 6 are arranged in sequence from left to right.

[0041] The feeding mechanism 1, No. 1 conveyor belt 2, crushing mechanism 3, No. 2 conveyor belt 4, separation mechanism 5 and cleaning mechanism 6 are arranged in sequence from left to right, so that the waste PPS plastic is fed, crushed, separated and cleaned in sequence. When the recycling and processing equipment is working, the operator pours the waste plastic into the feeding mechanism 1, and the feeding mechanism 1 makes the waste PPS plastic evenly transported to the crushing mechanism 3 through the No. 1 conveyor belt 2. The waste PPS plastic is crushed into small pieces of PPS plastic through the crushing mechanism 3. The crushed small pieces of waste PPS plastic are transported to the separation mechanism 5 through the No. 2 conveyor belt 4 to separate the PPS plastic from other plastics. The separated PPS plastic is cleaned through the cleaning mechanism 6.

[0042] like Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the feeding mechanism 1 includes a support frame 11, an electric cylinder 12, a discharge box 13, a sealing rod 14, a baffle 15 and a silo 16. The support frame 11 and the electric cylinder 12 are fixedly connected, the output end of the electric cylinder 12 and the discharge box 13 are fixedly connected, the discharge box 13 is provided with an opening 131, the sealing rod 14 and the opening 131 are slidably connected, the baffle 15 and the discharge box 13 are fixedly connected, the silo 16 and the support frame 11 are fixedly connected, and the silo 16 and the discharge box 13 are slidably connected.

[0043] The electric cylinder 12 is used to push the discharge box 13 toward the No. 1 conveyor belt 2, so that the sealing rod 14 slides from the opening 131 into the discharge box 13, and through the baffle 15, the baffle 15 moves with the discharge box 13 to block the outlet of the silo 16. The electric cylinder 12 contracts, so that the sealing rod 14 slides from the opening 131 to the opening 131 of the discharge box 13, thereby pushing a part of the waste PPS plastic in the discharge box 13 out of the discharge box 13. At the same time, the baffle 15 leaves the outlet of the silo 16, so that the waste PPS plastic in the silo 16 is replenished into the discharge box 13, and the waste PPS plastic pushed out of the discharge box 13 falls onto the support frame 11, and the electric cylinder 12 pushes the discharge box 13 toward the No. 1 conveyor belt 2, so that the waste PPS plastic is pushed onto the No. 1 conveyor belt 2.

[0044] like Figure 3 As shown, the sealing rod 14 is provided with an inclined surface 141 , and the distal end of the inclined surface 141 is a low end.

[0045] The sealing rod 14 is provided with an inclined surface 141, and the distal end of the inclined surface 141 is the lower end, so that the waste PPS plastic at the bottom of the discharge box 13 slides into the discharge box 13 along the sealing rod 14, and the waste PPS plastic moves along the inclined surface 141 to the other end of the sealing rod 14, thereby reducing the resistance to the movement of the sealing rod 14 and avoiding incomplete discharge of the discharge box 13.

[0046] like Figure 4 、 Figure 5 and Figure 6As shown, the crushing mechanism 3 includes a shell 31, a No. 1 machine base 32, a No. 1 motor 33, a transmission shaft 34, a serrated cutter 35 and a gear 36. The shell 31 is fixedly connected to the No. 1 machine base 32, the No. 1 motor 33 is fixedly connected to the No. 1 machine base 32, the No. 1 motor 33 is fixedly connected to the No. 1 machine base 32, the shell 31 is provided with a working chamber 311, two transmission shafts 34 are provided, and the two transmission shafts 34 are placed in the working chamber 311, the output end of the No. 1 motor 33 is fixedly connected to the transmission shaft 34, a number of serrated cutters 35 are provided, and the serrated cutters 35 are transmission-connected to the transmission shaft 34, and two gears 36 are provided, and the two gears 36 are transmission-connected to the two transmission shafts 34 respectively.

[0047] The No. 1 motor 33 drives the transmission shaft 34 fixedly connected to its output end to rotate, so that the gear 36 connected to the transmission shaft 34 via the keyway is rotated. Through the two gears 36 provided, the rotating gear 36 drives the other gear 36 to rotate through meshing. The other gear 36 is connected to another transmission shaft 34 via the keyway, so that the other transmission shaft 34 is rotated. Through the rotation of the two transmission shafts 34, the serrated cutter 35 connected to the transmission shaft 34 is driven to rotate, so that the rotating serrated cutter 35 shears and squeezes the waste PPS plastic falling into the working chamber 311. The waste PPS plastic is subjected to forces in different directions of the serrated cutter 35, thereby breaking it into small pieces of material.

[0048] like Figure 7 As shown, the separation mechanism 5 includes a mounting frame 51, a guide plate 52, a separation roller 53, an electrostatic electrode 54 and a scraper 55. The mounting frame 51 and the guide plate 52 are fixedly connected. The guide plate 52 is located below the exit of the No. 2 conveyor belt 4. The separation roller 53 and the mounting frame 51 are fixedly connected. The electrostatic electrode 54 and the mounting frame 51 are fixedly connected. The scraper 55 and the mounting frame 51 are fixedly connected.

[0049] The guide plate 52 is installed on the mounting frame 51, so that the crushed waste PPS plastic falls from the No. 2 conveyor belt 4 onto the guide plate 52. The electrostatic electrode 54 generates an electrostatic magnetic field, which causes the PPS plastic to be charged with static electricity. The separation roller 53 carries the same charge as the waste PPS plastic, causing the waste PPS plastic to fall into the cleaning mechanism 6 along a parabola. At the same time, impurities with opposite charges to the separation roller 53 are adsorbed on the separation roller 53. As the separation roller 53 rotates, the scraper 55 scrapes off the impurities on the separation roller 53.

[0050] like Figure 8 and Figure 9As shown, the cleaning mechanism 6 includes a No. 1 shell 61, a No. 2 machine base 62, a No. 2 motor 63, a rotating shaft 64, a spiral blade 65, a No. 1 sleeve 66, an elastic unit 67, a circulation unit 68 and a brush 69. The No. 1 shell 61 is fixedly connected to the No. 2 machine base 62, the No. 2 motor 63 is fixedly connected to the No. 2 machine base 62, the No. 2 motor 63 is fixedly connected to the No. 2 machine base 62, the No. 2 motor 63 output end is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 64, the rotating shaft 64 is rotatably connected to the No. 1 shell 61, the spiral blade 65 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 64, the No. 1 sleeve 66 is sleeved outside the spiral blade 65, the elastic unit 67 is fixedly connected to the No. 1 sleeve 66, the elastic unit 67 is fixedly connected to the No. 1 shell 61, the circulation unit 68 is connected to the No. 1 shell 61, a number of brushes 69 are provided, and a number of brushes 69 are fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 64. The No. 1 shell 61 is provided with a feed port 611, the feed port 611 is located below the separation roller 53, and the No. 1 shell 61 is provided with a discharge port 612.

[0051] The first shell 61 is provided with a feed port 611 below the separation roller 53, so that the separated crushed waste PPS plastic falls into the first shell 61, and the second motor 63 is operated smoothly through the second machine base 62. The second motor 63 drives the rotating shaft 64 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 64 is rotatably connected to the first shell 61, so that the rotating shaft 64 drives the spiral blade 65 to rotate, so that the spiral blade 65 drives the waste PPS plastic to move toward the discharge port 612, and at the same time, the spiral blade 65 rolls the waste PPS plastic, The waste PPS plastic and the No. 1 sleeve 66 are rubbed and cleaned. The No. 1 sleeve 66 and the spiral blade 65 are fitted together through the elastic unit 67, while reducing the impact force generated by the friction between the waste PPS plastic and the No. 1 sleeve 66 and reducing the vibration of the equipment during operation. The cleaning agent for cleaning the waste PPS plastic can be recycled through the circulation unit 68. The brush 69 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 64 through the provided brush 69, so that the brush 69 and the rotating shaft 64 rotate synchronously, thereby brushing the waste PPS plastic at the same time.

[0052] like Figure 9 As shown, the No. 1 sleeve 66 includes a No. 2 shell 661 and a horizontal rod 662. There are several horizontal rods 662. The inner wall of the No. 2 shell 661 is fixedly connected to the several horizontal rods 662. The No. 2 shell 661 is provided with a mesh.

[0053] A plurality of horizontal rods 662 are provided on the inner wall of the No. 2 shell 661, and the No. 2 shell 661 is provided with mesh holes, which further enhances the scraping of the No. 1 sleeve 66 on the surface of the waste PPS plastic, thereby enhancing the cleaning effect.

[0054] like Figure 9As shown, the elastic unit 67 includes a No. 2 sleeve 671, a fixed rod 672 and a spring 673. The No. 2 sleeve 671 is fixedly connected to the No. 1 housing 61, the fixed rod 672 is fixedly connected to the No. 1 sleeve 66, the spring 673 is sleeved outside the fixed rod 672, the spring 673 is fixedly connected to the No. 2 sleeve 671, and the spring 673 is fixedly connected to the No. 1 sleeve 66.

[0055] The fixing rod 672 and the No. 1 sleeve 66 are fixedly connected, so that when the spiral blade 65 of the cleaning mechanism 6 and the No. 1 sleeve 66 cooperate to clean the waste PPS plastic, the vibration generated is transmitted to the fixing rod 672, causing the fixing rod 672 to slide into the No. 2 sleeve 671, thereby compressing the spring 673 mounted on the fixing rod 672. The compressed elastic force is released by the spring 673, so that the No. 1 sleeve 66 is reset, so that the No. 1 sleeve 66 and the spiral blade 65 remain in contact, ensuring the cleaning effect.

[0056] like Figure 8 As shown, the circulation unit 68 includes a mesh plate 681, a filter 682, a water pump 683 and a high-pressure nozzle 684. The No. 1 shell 61 is provided with a water outlet 613, the mesh plate 681 is placed at the water outlet 613, the filter 682 and the water outlet 613 are connected by a pipeline, the filter 682 and the water pump 683 are connected by a pipeline, and the water pump 683 and the high-pressure nozzle 684 are connected by a pipeline.

[0057] A mesh plate 681 is placed at the water outlet 613 to prevent waste PPS plastic from falling into the water outlet 613. The filter 682 is connected to the water outlet 613 through a pipe, so that the cleaning liquid inside the No. 1 shell 61 flows into the filter 682. The filter 682 filters impurities in the cleaning liquid. The water pump 683 is connected to the filter 682 through a pipe, so that the filtered cleaning liquid is transported back to the interior of the No. 1 shell 61 through the high-pressure nozzle 684. The material is flushed through the high-pressure nozzle 684 to achieve the recycling of the cleaning liquid.

[0058] Working principle: The discharge box 13 is pushed toward the No. 1 conveyor belt 2 by the electric cylinder 12, so that the sealing rod 14 slides from the opening 131 into the discharge box 13. The electric cylinder 12 contracts, so that the sealing rod 14 slides from the opening 131 to the opening 131 of the discharge box 13, thereby pushing a part of the waste PPS plastic in the discharge box 13 out of the discharge box 13. At the same time, the baffle 15 leaves the outlet of the silo 16, so that the waste PPS plastic in the silo 16 is replenished into the discharge box 13. The waste PPS plastic pushed out of the discharge box 13 falls onto the support frame 11, and the electric cylinder 12 pushes the discharge box 13 toward the No. 1 conveyor belt 2, so that the waste PPS plastic is pushed onto the No. 1 conveyor belt 2 and transported to the crushing mechanism 3. The transmission shaft 34 is driven to rotate by the No. 1 motor 33, and the gear 36 connected to the keyway of the transmission shaft 34 rotates the other transmission shaft 34. The serrated tool 35 rotates through the transmission shaft 34 and the transmission connection, and the electrostatic electrode 54 generates The electrostatic magnetic field causes the PPS plastic to be charged with static electricity, and the separation roller 53 carries the same charge as the static electricity of the waste PPS plastic, causing the waste PPS plastic to fall into the feed port 611 along a parabola. The No. 2 motor 63 drives the rotating shaft 64 to rotate, causing the rotating shaft 64 to drive the spiral blade 65 to rotate, causing the spiral blade 65 and the waste PPS plastic to roll, causing the waste PPS plastic and the No. 1 sleeve 66 to rub against each other for cleaning. At the same time, the waste PPS plastic moves toward the discharge port 612, and the elastic unit 67 makes the No. 1 sleeve 66 and the spiral blade 65 fit together, reducing the impact force generated by the friction between the waste PPS plastic and the No. 1 sleeve 66, thereby reducing the vibration of the equipment during operation. The circulation unit 68 allows the cleaning agent for cleaning the waste PPS plastic to be recycled, and the brush 69 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 64 through the provided brush 69, so that the brush 69 and the rotating shaft 64 rotate synchronously, thereby brushing the waste PPS plastic.

[0059] Finally, it should be noted that the above descriptions are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art will be able to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or substitute equivalents for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. Waste PPS plastic recycling equipment based on resource reuse, characterized by: The recycling and processing equipment comprises a feeding mechanism (1), a No. 1 conveyor belt (2), a crushing mechanism (3), a No. 2 conveyor belt (4), a separating mechanism (5) and a cleaning mechanism (6); the feeding mechanism (1) is fixedly connected to the No. 1 conveyor belt (2); the crushing mechanism (3) is fixedly connected to the No. 1 conveyor belt (2); the crushing mechanism (3) is fixedly connected to the No. 2 conveyor belt (4); the separating mechanism (5) is fixedly connected to the No. 2 conveyor belt (4); the cleaning mechanism (6) is fixedly connected to the separating mechanism (5); the feeding mechanism (1), the No. 1 conveyor belt (2), the crushing mechanism (3), the No. 2 conveyor belt (4), the separating mechanism (5) and the cleaning mechanism (6) are arranged in sequence along the processing direction; The separation mechanism (5) uses electrostatic separation to separate the PPS plastic from other impurities; The cleaning mechanism (6) comprises a No. 1 housing (61), a No. 2 machine base (62), a No. 2 motor (63), a rotating shaft (64), a spiral blade (65), a No. 1 sleeve (66), an elastic unit (67), a circulation unit (68) and a brush (69), wherein the No. 1 housing (61) and the No. 2 machine base (62) are fixedly connected, the No. 2 motor (63) and the No. 2 machine base (62) are fixedly connected, the output end of the No. 2 motor (63) and the rotating shaft (64) are fixedly connected, the rotating shaft (64) and the No. 1 housing (61) are rotatably connected, and the spiral blade (65) and the rotating shaft (6 4) Fixed connection, the No. 1 sleeve (66) is sleeved outside the spiral blade (65), the elastic unit (67) and the No. 1 sleeve (66) are fixedly connected, the elastic unit (67) and the No. 1 shell (61) are fixedly connected, the circulation unit (68) and the No. 1 shell (61) are communicated, a plurality of brushes (69) are provided, and a plurality of the brushes (69) and the rotating shaft (64) are fixedly connected, the No. 1 shell (61) is provided with a feed port (611), the feed port (611) is located below the separation roller (53), and the No. 1 shell (61) is provided with a discharge port (612).

2. The waste PPS plastic recycling and processing equipment based on resource reuse according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The feeding mechanism (1) comprises a support frame (11), an electric cylinder (12), a discharge box (13), a sealing rod (14), a baffle (15) and a silo (16); the support frame (11) and the electric cylinder (12) are fixedly connected; the output end of the electric cylinder (12) and the discharge box (13) are fixedly connected; the discharge box (13) is provided with an opening (131); the sealing rod (14) and the opening (131) are slidably connected; the baffle (15) and the discharge box (13) are fixedly connected; the silo (16) and the support frame (11) are fixedly connected; and the silo (16) and the discharge box (13) are slidably connected.

3. The waste PPS plastic recycling and processing equipment based on resource reuse according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The sealing rod (14) is provided with an inclined surface (141), and the distal end of the inclined surface (141) is a low end.

4. The waste PPS plastic recycling and processing equipment based on resource reuse according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The crushing mechanism (3) includes a housing (31), a No. 1 machine base (32), a No. 1 motor (33), a transmission shaft (34), a sawtooth cutter (35) and a gear (36). The housing (31) and the No. 1 machine base (32) are fixedly connected. The No. 1 motor (33) and the No. 1 machine base (32) are fixedly connected. The housing (31) is provided with a working chamber (311). Two transmission shafts (34) are provided. The two transmission shafts (34) are placed in the working chamber (311). The output end of the No. 1 motor (33) is fixedly connected to the transmission shaft (34). A plurality of sawtooth cutters (35) are provided. The sawtooth cutters (35) are transmission-connected to the transmission shaft (34). Two gears (36) are provided. The two gears (36) are transmission-connected to the two transmission shafts (34) respectively.

5. The waste PPS plastic recycling and processing equipment based on resource reuse according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The separation mechanism (5) includes a mounting frame (51), a guide plate (52), a separation roller (53), an electrostatic electrode (54) and a scraper (55), wherein the mounting frame (51) and the guide plate (52) are fixedly connected, the guide plate (52) is located below the exit of the second conveyor belt (4), the separation roller (53) and the mounting frame (51) are fixedly connected, the electrostatic electrode (54) and the mounting frame (51) are fixedly connected, and the scraper (55) and the mounting frame (51) are fixedly connected.

6. The waste PPS plastic recycling and processing equipment based on resource reuse according to claim 5 is characterized in that: The No. 1 sleeve (66) comprises a No. 2 shell (661) and a horizontal rod (662), wherein a plurality of the horizontal rods (662) are provided. The inner wall of the No. 2 shell (661) and the plurality of horizontal rods (662) are fixedly connected, and the No. 2 shell (661) is provided with a mesh.

7. The waste PPS plastic recycling and processing equipment based on resource reuse according to claim 6 is characterized in that: The elastic unit (67) includes a No. 2 sleeve (671), a fixing rod (672) and a spring (673); the No. 2 sleeve (671) is fixedly connected to the No. 1 housing (61); the fixing rod (672) is fixedly connected to the No. 1 sleeve (66); the spring (673) is sleeved outside the fixing rod (672); the spring (673) is fixedly connected to the No. 2 sleeve (671); and the spring (673) is fixedly connected to the No. 1 sleeve (66).

8. The waste PPS plastic recycling and processing equipment based on resource reuse according to claim 7 is characterized in that: The circulation unit (68) includes a mesh plate (681), a filter (682), a water pump (683) and a high-pressure nozzle (684). The first housing (61) is provided with a water outlet (613). The mesh plate (681) is placed at the water outlet (613). The filter (682) and the water outlet (613) are connected by a pipeline. The filter (682) and the water pump (683) are connected by a pipeline. The water pump (683) and the high-pressure nozzle (684) are connected by a pipeline.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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