Discharging centrifugal machine for vanadium-nitrogen alloy production

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of vanadium-nitrogen alloy production, and discloses a vanadium-nitrogen alloy production discharging centrifugal machine which comprises a centrifugal machine body. The discharging barrel is movably sleeved with an inner cavity in the bottom of the centrifugal machine body; the centrifugal filter cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the discharging cylinder in a sleeving mode, and discharging assemblies are arranged on the inner side of the discharging cylinder and the inner side of the centrifugal filter cylinder; and a pneumatic assembly. According to the technical scheme, by arranging the fixing frame, the piston disc and the linkage piston cylinder, when the linkage piston cylinder pushes the whole piston disc upwards, water in an inner cavity in the top of the water storage tank can be extruded and pushed to be guided into the disc water tank through a water passing pipeline at the top end, and at the moment, the water can flow in the disc water tank to drive the whole driving water wheel to rotate; and finally, the whole material shaking rotating wheel can be synchronously driven to rotate, so that the inner side of the material shaking rotating wheel and the surface of the straightened discharging bag collide and shake back and forth subsequently, materials in the discharging bag can be fully shaken off, operation is simple and rapid, abrasion to the discharging bag is avoided, and energy consumption of the discharging pneumatic cylinder is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of vanadium-nitrogen alloy production, in particular to a vanadium-nitrogen alloy production unloading centrifuge. Background Art

[0002] The vanadium-nitrogen alloy production unloading centrifuge is a mechanical equipment that uses centrifugal force to separate solids and liquids. In the vanadium-nitrogen alloy production process, the unloading centrifuge can efficiently separate the impurities and unreacted raw materials in the alloy liquid, thereby obtaining pure vanadium-nitrogen alloy products. It can usually be divided into: three-legged centrifuge, flat bag centrifuge, horizontal scraper unloading centrifuge, horizontal piston pusher centrifuge, etc.

[0003] When unloading, the existing vanadium-nitrogen alloy production flat bag unloading centrifuge pulls the bottom of the bag through the cylinder output end to make it tight so that the material inside the bag can be shaken off. However, it is often impossible to shake all the materials off at once by straightening and shaking them off. It is necessary to start the cylinder multiple times for back and forth stretching. Long-term stretching will not only deteriorate the quality of the bag, but also greatly increase the energy consumption of the cylinder, causing unnecessary energy loss. Therefore, it needs to be improved. Summary of the invention

[0004] In order to solve the problems raised in the above background technology, the present invention provides a vanadium-nitrogen alloy production unloading centrifuge, which has the advantages of being convenient for fully shaking off materials with high efficiency and low energy.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a vanadium-nitrogen alloy production unloading centrifuge, comprising a centrifuge body; a unloading barrel, movably sleeved in the inner cavity at the bottom of the centrifuge body; a centrifugal filter cartridge, fixedly sleeved in the top of the unloading barrel, and a unloading assembly is arranged on the inner sides of the unloading barrel and the centrifugal filter cartridge; a pneumatic assembly is arranged at the bottom of the unloading assembly; a support plate, arranged in the middle of the outer side of the centrifugal filter cartridge, and a linkage assembly is arranged on the outer side of the support plate; a shaking assembly, the shaking assembly comprises a fixed frame, the fixed frame is movably installed on the top of the support plate, a shaking wheel is movably sleeved on the inner side of the fixed frame, a disc water tank is movably sleeved in the middle of the shaking wheel, and a driving water wheel located in the inner cavity of the disc water tank is fixedly sleeved in the middle of the shaking wheel.

[0006] Preferably, a rotating mechanism located at one side of the discharge cylinder is provided at the bottom of the centrifuge body, and a drainage pipe located at the bottom of the centrifugal filter cartridge is fixedly connected to one side of the centrifuge body.

[0007] Preferably, a material balancing mechanism is provided on one side of the top of the centrifuge body, a feed pipe is provided in the middle of the top of the centrifuge body, and the bottom end of the feed pipe extends to the bottom of the material balancing mechanism.

[0008] Preferably, the unloading assembly comprises an unloading pneumatic cylinder, a unloading cutting disc and a unloading bag;

[0009] The unloading pneumatic cylinder is arranged in the middle of the inner cavity of the rotating mechanism, the unloading cutting disc is arranged at the top of the output end of the unloading pneumatic cylinder, the unloading bag is movably installed on the inner side of the centrifugal filter cartridge, and the top and bottom are respectively fixedly connected to the inner side of the top of the centrifugal filter cartridge and the top of the unloading cutting disc.

[0010] Preferably, the pneumatic assembly comprises a first pneumatic piston cylinder, a first ventilation pipe and a second ventilation pipe;

[0011] The first pneumatic piston cylinder is fixedly installed on both sides between the unloading pneumatic cylinder and the unloading cutting disc, the first ventilation pipe and the second ventilation pipe are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom and the top of the outer side of the first pneumatic piston cylinder, and a transmission assembly located between the support plate and the first pneumatic piston cylinder is provided on the outer side of the centrifugal filter cartridge, and the other end of the second ventilation pipe is connected to the bottom end of the transmission assembly.

[0012] Preferably, the transmission assembly includes a second pneumatic piston cylinder, a fixed block, a connecting arm and a movable seat;

[0013] The second pneumatic piston cylinder is fixedly installed on the outside of the centrifugal filter cartridge and is located on one side between the support plate and the first pneumatic piston cylinder. The bottom of the second pneumatic piston cylinder is connected to the other end of the second ventilation pipe. The fixed block is fixedly installed on the top of the output shaft of the second pneumatic piston cylinder. The connecting arm is hinged to the outside of the fixed block. The movable seat is movably sleeved on the top of the support plate and is located on the outside of the fixing frame and fixedly connected to the fixing frame. The other end of the connecting arm is hinged to the inner bottom of the movable seat.

[0014] Preferably, the linkage assembly includes a water storage tank, a piston disc, a linkage piston cylinder and a connecting pipe;

[0015] The water tank is arranged in the middle part of the outer side of the movable seat, the piston disc is movably installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the water tank, the linkage piston cylinder is fixedly installed at the outer side of the bottom of the movable seat, the top of the output end of the linkage piston cylinder is fixedly connected to the bottom of the piston disc, the connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the linkage piston cylinder, and the other end is movably connected to the other end of the first ventilation pipe.

[0016] Preferably, a water-passing assembly located inside the water storage tank is provided inside the movable seat, and the water-passing assembly includes a water baffle, a water-passing groove, a power spring and a water-passing pipe;

[0017] The water baffle is movably installed inside the movable seat and is located at the top of the inner side of the water tank. The water trough is opened inside the water baffle. The water baffle is elastically connected to the inner wall of the movable seat through a power spring. The water pipe is fixedly connected to the upper and lower ends of one side of the water tank, and the other end of the water pipe is connected to the top and bottom of the disc water tank.

[0018] Preferably, the size of the water passage groove is the same as the size of the inner cavity diameter of the water passage pipe.

[0019] Preferably, a one-way valve group is provided in the inner cavity of one side of the water pipe, and the one-way valve group includes a first one-way valve column, a first connecting spring, a second one-way valve column and a second connecting spring;

[0020] The first one-way valve column is movably installed in the inner cavity on one side of the bottom water pipe, and the first one-way valve column is elastically connected to the inner wall of the water tank through a first connecting spring. The second one-way valve column is movably installed in the middle of the inner cavity of the piston disc, and the second one-way valve column is elastically connected to the inner wall of the piston disc through a second connecting spring.

[0021] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0022] The above technical solution is provided with a fixed frame, a piston disc and a linked piston cylinder. When the linked piston cylinder pushes the piston disc upward as a whole, the water in the inner cavity at the top of the water tank can be squeezed and pushed through the top water pipe to be introduced into the inside of the disc water tank. At this time, the water can flow in the disc water tank and drive the driving water wheel to rotate as a whole, and finally can synchronously drive the shaking wheel to rotate as a whole, so that the inner side of the shaking wheel can collide and shake back and forth with the surface of the straightened discharge bag, so that the material inside the discharge bag can be fully shaken out. The operation is simple and fast, and the wear on the discharge bag is avoided and the energy consumption of the discharge pneumatic cylinder is reduced.

[0023] The present invention is provided with a first pneumatic piston cylinder and a connecting arm. When the unloading pneumatic cylinder drives the unloading cutting disc downward, the top output end of the first pneumatic piston cylinder can be pushed to retract into the inner cavity. At this time, the gas at the bottom of the inner cavity of the first pneumatic piston cylinder will enter into the linkage piston cylinder through the first ventilation pipe and the connecting pipe, so as to smoothly drive the linkage piston cylinder to drive the piston disc upward. When the gap in the inner cavity at the top of the first pneumatic piston cylinder becomes larger, negative pressure will be generated, and the gas in the inner cavity of the second pneumatic piston cylinder can be extracted through the second ventilation pipe, which can drive the top output shaft of the second pneumatic piston cylinder to drive the fixed block downward, and the connecting arm can be deflected to drive the movable seat and the shaking material assembly and the linkage assembly to move toward each other as a whole, and finally the shaking material rotating wheel can be smoothly fitted with the surface of the unloading bag for shaking, so as to achieve the purpose of driving the piston disc to transport water to drive the shaking material assembly and drive the shaking material rotating wheel to contact the unloading bag.

[0024] The present invention is provided with a water baffle, a first one-way valve column and a second one-way valve column. When the movable seat is integrally inserted into the outer inner wall of the discharge bag, the inclined surface at the top of the water baffle is pushed downward until the water groove is aligned with the inner cavity of the top water-passing pipe and connected, so that the subsequent piston disc pushes the water in the water tank cavity upward to smoothly enter the disc water tank through the top water-passing pipe. When the water wheel is driven to rotate, the water in the disc water tank cavity is guided back to the cavity of the water tank located at the bottom of the piston disc through the water-passing pipe at the bottom. The first connecting spring and the first one-way valve column are designed in coordination, so that the bottom water-passing pipe can only guide water back to the water tank. The second one-way valve column and the second connecting spring are designed in coordination, so that when the piston disc is reset downward, the water can only push the second one-way valve column upward to be guided back to the inner cavity of the water tank and reset to the top position of the water tank, thereby finally realizing the recycling of water. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure at point A in the middle;

[0028] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the unloading cutting disc of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the material shaking assembly of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the pneumatic component of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the connecting arm of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 8 It is a schematic structural diagram of the water-passing component of the present invention.

[0033] In the figure: 1, centrifuge body; 2, discharge cylinder; 3, rotating mechanism; 4, centrifugal filter cartridge; 5, discharge assembly; 501, discharge pneumatic cylinder; 502, discharge cutter disc; 503, discharge bag; 6, material equalization mechanism; 7, feed pipe; 8, pneumatic assembly; 801, first pneumatic piston cylinder; 802, first ventilation pipe; 803, second ventilation pipe; 9, transmission assembly; 901, second pneumatic piston cylinder; 902, fixed block; 903, connecting arm; 904, movable seat; 10, support plate; 11, material shaking assembly; 1101, fixed frame; 1102, material shaking wheel; 1103, disc water tank; 1104, driving water wheel; 12, linkage assembly; 1201, water storage tank; 1202, piston disc; 1203, linkage piston cylinder; 1204, connecting pipe; 13, water passing assembly; 1301, water baffle; 1302, water trough; 1303, power spring; 1304, water passing pipe; 14, one-way valve group; 1401, first one-way valve column; 1402, first connecting spring; 1403, second one-way valve column; 1404, second connecting spring; 15, drain pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0035] like Figures 1 to 8 As shown, the present invention provides a vanadium-nitrogen alloy production unloading centrifuge, comprising a centrifuge body 1; a unloading barrel 2, which is movably sleeved on the bottom inner cavity of the centrifuge body 1; a centrifugal filter cartridge 4, which is fixedly sleeved on the top of the unloading barrel 2, and the inner sides of the unloading barrel 2 and the centrifugal filter cartridge 4 are provided with a unloading assembly 5; a pneumatic assembly 8, which is arranged at the bottom of the unloading assembly 5; a support plate 10, which is arranged at the middle part of the outer side of the centrifugal filter cartridge 4, and the outer side of the support plate 10 is provided with a linkage assembly 12; a shaking assembly 11, which comprises a fixed frame 1101, the fixed frame 1101 is movably installed on the top of the support plate 10, a shaking wheel 1102 is movably sleeved on the inner side of the fixed frame 1101, a disc water tank 1103 is movably sleeved on the middle part of the shaking wheel 1102, and a driving water wheel 1104 located in the inner cavity of the disc water tank 1103 is fixedly sleeved on the middle part of the shaking wheel 1102.

[0036] When the unloading component 5 is running to unload, the pneumatic component 8 can drive the linkage component 12 to introduce water into the disc water tank 1103 through the water-passing component 13. At this time, the water flow can drive the driving water wheel 1104 to rotate, so that the shaking wheel 1102 can rotate synchronously, and then it can collide back and forth with the outside of the unloading bag 503 to shake.

[0037] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, a rotating mechanism 3 located at one side of a discharge cylinder 2 is provided at the bottom of the centrifuge body 1, and a drainage pipe 15 located at the bottom of a centrifugal filter cylinder 4 is fixedly connected to one side of the centrifuge body 1.

[0038] The above scheme is adopted: by providing a rotating mechanism 3, when the operator starts the rotating mechanism 3, the discharge barrel 2 and the centrifugal filter barrel 4 can be driven to rotate as a whole, so as to perform centrifugal rotation dehydration treatment on the material inside the discharge barrel 2, and the water can be discharged through the drain pipe 15.

[0039] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, a material balancing mechanism 6 is provided on one side of the top of the centrifuge body 1 , a feed pipe 7 is provided in the middle of the top of the centrifuge body 1 , and the bottom end of the feed pipe 7 extends to the bottom of the material balancing mechanism 6 .

[0040] The above solution is adopted: by providing a material distribution mechanism 6, when the operator adds the material to the bottom of the material distribution mechanism 6 through the feed pipe 7, the material distribution mechanism 6 can be started to drive the material to rotate and be evenly distributed.

[0041] like Figure 2 As shown, the unloading assembly 5 includes a unloading pneumatic cylinder 501, a unloading cutter disc 502 and a unloading bag 503;

[0042] The unloading pneumatic cylinder 501 is arranged in the middle of the inner cavity of the rotating mechanism 3, the unloading cutting disc 502 is arranged at the top of the output end of the unloading pneumatic cylinder 501, and the unloading bag 503 is movably installed on the inner side of the centrifugal filter cartridge 4, and the top and bottom are fixedly connected to the inner side of the top of the centrifugal filter cartridge 4 and the top of the unloading cutting disc 502 respectively.

[0043] The above scheme is adopted: by providing a discharge cutting disc 502, when the discharge pneumatic cylinder 501 runs and drives the discharge cutting disc 502 to move downward as a whole, the discharge cutting disc 502 can stretch the discharge bag 503 as a whole downward, making it taut, so that the material can be shaken off and chopped by the discharge cutting disc 502, and finally discharged through the discharge barrel 2 for collection.

[0044] like Figures 4 to 6 As shown, the pneumatic assembly 8 includes a first pneumatic piston cylinder 801, a first ventilation pipe 802 and a second ventilation pipe 803;

[0045] The first pneumatic piston cylinder 801 is fixedly installed on both sides between the unloading pneumatic cylinder 501 and the unloading cutting disc 502, the first ventilation pipe 802 and the second ventilation pipe 803 are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom and the top of the outside of the first pneumatic piston cylinder 801, and the outside of the centrifugal filter cartridge 4 is provided with a transmission assembly 9 located between the support plate 10 and the first pneumatic piston cylinder 801, and the other end of the second ventilation pipe 803 is connected to the bottom end of the transmission assembly 9.

[0046] The above scheme is adopted: by providing a first pneumatic piston cylinder 801, when the unloading pneumatic cylinder 501 drives the unloading cutting disc 502 to move downward, the unloading cutting disc 502 can push the output end of the first pneumatic piston cylinder 801 to retract downward into the inner cavity of the first pneumatic piston cylinder 801, so that the gas in the bottom inner cavity of the first pneumatic piston cylinder 801 can be discharged through the first ventilation pipe 802, and the gap at the top of the first pneumatic piston cylinder 801 will become larger to generate negative pressure and gas can be extracted through the second ventilation pipe 803.

[0047] like Figure 3 and Figure 7 As shown, the transmission assembly 9 includes a second pneumatic piston cylinder 901, a fixed block 902, a connecting arm 903 and a movable seat 904;

[0048] The second pneumatic piston cylinder 901 is fixedly installed on the outside of the centrifugal filter cartridge 4 and is located on one side between the support plate 10 and the first pneumatic piston cylinder 801. The bottom of the second pneumatic piston cylinder 901 is connected to the other end of the second ventilation pipe 803. The fixed block 902 is fixedly installed on the top of the output shaft of the second pneumatic piston cylinder 901. The connecting arm 903 is hinged to the outside of the fixed block 902. The movable seat 904 is movably sleeved on the top of the support plate 10 and is located on the outside of the fixed frame 1101 and fixedly connected to the fixed frame 1101. The other end of the connecting arm 903 is hinged to the inner bottom of the movable seat 904.

[0049] The above scheme is adopted: by providing a second pneumatic piston cylinder 901, when the negative pressure in the second ventilation pipe 803 acts on the inner cavity of the second pneumatic piston cylinder 901, the gas in the inner cavity of the second pneumatic piston cylinder 901 can be extracted, so that the output end of the second pneumatic piston cylinder 901 drives the fixed block 902 to move downward as a whole, so that the connecting arm 903 is deflected to pull the two movable seats 904, the shaking material assembly 11 and the linkage assembly 12 to move towards each other.

[0050] like Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the linkage assembly 12 includes a water storage tank 1201, a piston disc 1202, a linkage piston cylinder 1203 and a connecting pipe 1204;

[0051] The water tank 1201 is arranged in the middle of the outer side of the movable seat 904, the piston disc 1202 is movably installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the water tank 1201, the linkage piston cylinder 1203 is fixedly installed at the outer side of the bottom of the movable seat 904, the top of the output end of the linkage piston cylinder 1203 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the piston disc 1202, the connecting pipe 1204 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the linkage piston cylinder 1203, and the other end is movably connected to the other end of the first ventilation pipe 802.

[0052] The above scheme is adopted: by setting up a linkage piston cylinder 1203, when the gas in the inner cavity of the first pneumatic piston cylinder 801 is discharged through the first ventilation pipe 802, it can be introduced into the interior of the linkage piston cylinder 1203 through the connecting pipe 1204, so that the air pressure at the bottom of the inner cavity of the linkage piston cylinder 1203 becomes larger and pushes the output end of the linkage piston cylinder 1203 to drive the piston disc 1202 to move upward as a whole.

[0053] like Figure 3 and Figure 8 As shown, the movable seat 904 is provided with a water passing assembly 13 located inside the water storage tank 1201, and the water passing assembly 13 includes a water baffle 1301, a water passing groove 1302, a power spring 1303 and a water passing pipe 1304;

[0054] The water baffle 1301 is movably installed inside the movable seat 904 and is located at the top of the inner side of the water tank 1201. The water trough 1302 is opened inside the water baffle 1301. The water baffle 1301 is elastically connected to the inner wall of the movable seat 904 through a power spring 1303. The water pipe 1304 is fixedly connected to the upper and lower ends of one side of the water tank 1201, and the other end of the water pipe 1304 is connected to the top and bottom of the disc water tank 1103.

[0055] The above solution is adopted: by providing a power spring 1303, when the top inclined surface of the water baffle 1301 is squeezed to make the water baffle 1301 move downward as a whole, the power spring 1303 can be compressed at the same time, and when the elastic force of the power spring 1303 is released, the water baffle 1301 can be pushed to reset upward.

[0056] like Figure 8 As shown, the size of the water channel 1302 is the same as the size of the inner diameter of the water pipe 1304.

[0057] By adopting the above solution, when the water baffle 1301 is squeezed and pushed downward as a whole, the water groove 1302 will be opposite to the inner cavity of the water pipe 1304. At this time, the piston disc 1202 can push the water in the inner cavity of the water tank 1201 through the water groove 1302 and the top water pipe 1304 into the inside of the disc water tank 1103.

[0058] like Figure 8As shown, a one-way valve assembly 14 is disposed in the inner cavity of one side of the water pipe 1304, and the one-way valve assembly 14 includes a first one-way valve column 1401, a first connecting spring 1402, a second one-way valve column 1403 and a second connecting spring 1404;

[0059] The first one-way valve column 1401 is movably installed in the inner cavity on one side of the bottom water pipe 1304, and the first one-way valve column 1401 is elastically connected to the inner wall of the water tank 1201 through the first connecting spring 1402. The second one-way valve column 1403 is movably installed in the middle of the inner cavity of the piston disc 1202, and the second one-way valve column 1403 is elastically connected to the inner wall of the piston disc 1202 through the second connecting spring 1404.

[0060] The above scheme is adopted: by providing a first connecting spring 1402 and a second connecting spring 1404, the first one-way valve column 1401 can be pushed to one side by the elastic force of the first connecting spring 1402, so that water can only enter through one side of the first one-way valve column 1401 and be guided back to the inner cavity of the water storage tank 1201. The design of the second one-way valve column 1403 will push the second connecting spring 1404 downward as a whole, and then water can only enter the top of the piston disc 1202 by squeezing and pushing the first connecting spring 1402 upward.

[0061] The working principle and use process of the present invention:

[0062] First, when the operator adds the material to the bottom end of the material distribution mechanism 6 through the feed pipe 7, the material distribution mechanism 6 can be driven to drive the material to rotate and distribute evenly inside the centrifugal filter cartridge 4. Then, the rotating mechanism 3 can be started synchronously to drive the discharge cartridge 2 and the centrifugal filter cartridge 4 to rotate for rotary centrifugal dehydration treatment, and the water will be discharged through the drain pipe 15, and the material will adhere to the inside of the discharge bag 503 and accumulate.

[0063] When unloading, the unloading pneumatic cylinder 501 can drive the unloading cutting disc 502 downward, so that the unloading bag 503 is straightened as a whole. At the same time, the unloading cutting disc 502 can push the output end of the first pneumatic piston cylinder 801 downward to retract into the inner cavity of the first pneumatic piston cylinder 801, so that the gas at the bottom of the inner cavity of the first pneumatic piston cylinder 801 can be pushed through the first ventilation pipe 802 and the linked piston cylinder 1203 to the piston disc 1202 for compression and accumulation for pre-storage.

[0064] At the same time, when the output end of the first pneumatic piston cylinder 801 is downward, the gap at the top of the first pneumatic piston cylinder 801 will become larger and negative pressure will be generated. The gas in the inner cavity of the second pneumatic piston cylinder 901 can be extracted through the second ventilation pipe 803, so that the top output end of the second pneumatic piston cylinder 901 drives the fixed block 902 to move downward as a whole, so that the connecting arm 903 is deflected as a whole, driving the movable seat 904, the shaking assembly 11 and the linkage assembly 12 to move towards each other as a whole, until the surface of the shaking wheel 1102 contacts the outside of the discharge bag 503.

[0065] When the movable seat 904 is inserted into the outer inner wall of the centrifugal filter cartridge 4 as a whole, the inclined surface on the top of the water baffle 1301 will be squeezed by the inner wall of the centrifugal filter cartridge 4 and move downward, so that the water trough 1302 is directly connected to the inner cavity of the water pipe 1304 at the top. At this time, the compressed gas accumulated inside the linked piston cylinder 1203 can be released, and the piston disc 1202 can be smoothly pushed upward to drive the water in the top inner cavity of the water storage tank 1201 through the water trough 1302 and the top water pipe 1304 to be introduced into the disc water tank 1103, so as to drive the driving water wheel 1104 and the shaking wheel 1102 to rotate and shake the discharge bag 503 back and forth, so that the material inside the discharge bag 503 is fully shaken off.

[0066] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0067] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A vanadium-nitrogen alloy production unloading centrifuge, characterized in that: It comprises a centrifuge body (1); A discharge barrel (2) is movably sleeved on the bottom inner cavity of the centrifuge body (1); The centrifugal filter cartridge (4) is fixedly sleeved on the top of the discharge cartridge (2), and a discharge assembly (5) is arranged inside the discharge cartridge (2) and the centrifugal filter cartridge (4); A pneumatic assembly (8) is arranged at the bottom of the discharge assembly (5); A support plate (10) is arranged at the middle part of the outer side of the centrifugal filter cartridge (4), and a linkage assembly (12) is arranged on the outer side of the support plate (10); The material shaking assembly (11) comprises a fixing frame (1101), the fixing frame (1101) is movably mounted on the top of the support plate (10), a material shaking rotating wheel (1102) is movably sleeved on the inner side of the fixing frame (1101), a circular water tank (1103) is movably sleeved in the middle of the material shaking rotating wheel (1102), and a driving water wheel (1104) located in the inner cavity of the circular water tank (1103) is fixedly sleeved in the middle of the material shaking rotating wheel (1102).

2. The vanadium-nitrogen alloy production unloading centrifuge according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the centrifuge body (1) is provided with a rotating mechanism (3) located on one side of the discharge barrel (2), and one side of the centrifuge body (1) is fixedly connected to a drainage pipe (15) located at the bottom of the centrifugal filter barrel (4).

3. The vanadium-nitrogen alloy production unloading centrifuge according to claim 1, characterized in that: A material balancing mechanism (6) is arranged on one side of the top of the centrifuge body (1), and a feed pipe (7) is arranged in the middle of the top of the centrifuge body (1), and the bottom end of the feed pipe (7) extends to the bottom of the material balancing mechanism (6).

4. The vanadium-nitrogen alloy production and unloading centrifuge according to claim 1, characterized in that: The unloading assembly (5) comprises a unloading pneumatic cylinder (501), a unloading cutting disc (502) and a unloading bag (503); The unloading pneumatic cylinder (501) is arranged in the middle of the inner cavity of the rotating mechanism (3), the unloading cutting disc (502) is arranged at the top of the output end of the unloading pneumatic cylinder (501), and the unloading bag (503) is movably installed on the inner side of the centrifugal filter cartridge (4), and the top and bottom are fixedly connected to the inner side of the top of the centrifugal filter cartridge (4) and the top of the unloading cutting disc (502) respectively.

5. The vanadium-nitrogen alloy production and unloading centrifuge according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pneumatic assembly (8) comprises a first pneumatic piston cylinder (801), a first ventilation pipe (802) and a second ventilation pipe (803); The first pneumatic piston cylinder (801) is fixedly installed on both sides between the discharge pneumatic cylinder (501) and the discharge cutting disc (502); the first ventilation pipe (802) and the second ventilation pipe (803) are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom and the top of the outside of the first pneumatic piston cylinder (801); the outside of the centrifugal filter cartridge (4) is provided with a transmission assembly (9) located between the support plate (10) and the first pneumatic piston cylinder (801); the other end of the second ventilation pipe (803) is connected to the bottom end of the transmission assembly (9).

6. The vanadium-nitrogen alloy production and unloading centrifuge according to claim 5, characterized in that: The transmission assembly (9) comprises a second pneumatic piston cylinder (901), a fixed block (902), a connecting arm (903) and a movable seat (904); The second pneumatic piston cylinder (901) is fixedly mounted on the outside of the centrifugal filter cartridge (4) and is located on one side between the support plate (10) and the first pneumatic piston cylinder (801); the bottom of the second pneumatic piston cylinder (901) is connected to the other end of the second ventilation pipe (803); the fixed block (902) is fixedly mounted on the top of the output shaft of the second pneumatic piston cylinder (901); the connecting arm (903) is hinged to the outside of the fixed block (902); the movable seat (904) is movably sleeved on the top of the support plate (10) and is located on the outside of the fixed frame (1101) and fixedly connected to the fixed frame (1101); the other end of the connecting arm (903) is hinged to the inner bottom of the movable seat (904).

7. The vanadium-nitrogen alloy production and unloading centrifuge according to claim 1, characterized in that: The linkage assembly (12) comprises a water storage tank (1201), a piston disc (1202), a linkage piston cylinder (1203) and a connecting pipe (1204); The water storage tank (1201) is arranged at the middle part of the outer side of the movable seat (904); the piston disc (1202) is movably mounted on the bottom of the inner cavity of the water storage tank (1201); the linkage piston cylinder (1203) is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the bottom of the movable seat (904); the top of the output end of the linkage piston cylinder (1203) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the piston disc (1202); the connecting pipe (1204) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the linkage piston cylinder (1203), and the other end is movably sleeved with the other end of the first ventilation pipe (802).

8. The vanadium-nitrogen alloy production and unloading centrifuge according to claim 6, characterized in that: The movable seat (904) is provided with a water-passing assembly (13) located inside the water storage tank (1201), and the water-passing assembly (13) comprises a water baffle (1301), a water-passing groove (1302), a power spring (1303) and a water-passing pipe (1304); The water baffle (1301) is movably installed inside the movable seat (904) and is located at the top of the inner side of the water storage tank (1201). The water channel (1302) is opened inside the water baffle (1301). The water baffle (1301) is elastically connected to the inner wall of the movable seat (904) through a power spring (1303). The water conduit (1304) is fixedly connected to the upper and lower ends of one side of the water storage tank (1201), and the other end of the water conduit (1304) is connected to the top and bottom of the disc water tank (1103).

9. The vanadium-nitrogen alloy production and unloading centrifuge according to claim 8, characterized in that: The size of the water channel (1302) is the same as the size of the inner cavity diameter of the water channel (1304).

10. The vanadium-nitrogen alloy production and unloading centrifuge according to claim 8, characterized in that: A one-way valve group (14) is provided in the inner cavity of one side of the water pipe (1304), and the one-way valve group (14) includes a first one-way valve column (1401), a first connecting spring (1402), a second one-way valve column (1403) and a second connecting spring (1404); The first one-way valve column (1401) is movably installed in the inner cavity on one side of the bottom water pipe (1304), and the first one-way valve column (1401) is elastically connected to the inner wall of the water tank (1201) through a first connecting spring (1402). The second one-way valve column (1403) is movably installed in the middle of the inner cavity of the piston disc (1202), and the second one-way valve column (1403) is elastically connected to the inner wall of the piston disc (1202) through a second connecting spring (1404).

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