Annealing treatment device for gate plate of gate plate of SCR (Selective Catalytic Reduction) denitration valve
By designing the annealing treatment device for the insert door and door panel of the SCR denitrification valve, the coordination of the spiral electric heating pipe, displacement mechanism, rotation mechanism and leveling mechanism, the deformation of the insert door and door panel during the annealing process is solved, and uniform heating and leveling of the insert door and door panel is achieved, and the quality of heat treatment annealing is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411783393.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-11
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
After using a planer to level the valve's plug door panel, destressed annealing is required, but due to the high temperature, the steel strength and elastic modulus decrease and the plasticity increases, resulting in deformation of the plug door panel during the annealing process, increasing the labor burden of people.
An annealing treatment device for inserting door door panels for SCR denitrification valves is designed, including spiral electric heating pipes, displacement mechanisms, rotating mechanisms and leveling mechanisms. Through the use of these mechanisms, uniform heating and leveling of inserting door door panels is achieved to prevent creep.
Through uniform heating and leveling operations, the flatness of the insertion door and door panel during the heat treatment annealing process is ensured, deformation is avoided, labor burden is reduced, and the quality of heat treatment annealing is improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN119592770A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of heat treatment annealing, and in particular relates to an annealing treatment device for a plug-in door plate of an SCR denitration valve. Background Art
[0002] Annealing refers to a metal heat treatment process in which the metal is slowly heated to a certain temperature, maintained for a sufficient time, and then cooled at an appropriate rate. There are several types of annealing, such as laser annealing and traditional baking. The purpose of annealing is to reduce hardness and improve machinability; eliminate residual stress, stabilize size, reduce deformation and crack tendency; refine grains, adjust structure, and eliminate structural defects. To be precise, annealing is a heat treatment process for materials, including metal materials and non-metallic materials. Stress relief annealing is a heat treatment process in which the workpiece is heated to an appropriate temperature below Ac1, and then cooled with the furnace after insulation. The stress relief heating temperature is low, and there is no structural transformation during the annealing process. It is mainly suitable for blanks and parts that have been cut. The purpose is to eliminate residual stress in blanks and parts, stabilize the size and shape of the workpiece, and reduce the deformation and crack tendency of parts during cutting and use.
[0003] At present, after the planer is used to level the valve plate door panel, a stress relief annealing operation is required. Since the stress relief annealing temperature can reach about 600°C, and when the temperature of steel exceeds 300°C, the strength and elastic modulus of steel decrease significantly, and the plasticity increases significantly, the annealed plate door panel will creep during the heat treatment, causing the plate door panel to deform during the annealing process, resulting in the need to level the plate door panel after the annealing of the plate door panel is completed, which increases the labor burden of personnel. Based on this, an annealing treatment device for the plate door panel of an SCR denitrification valve is proposed. Summary of the invention
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a rationally designed annealing device for a gate plate of an SCR denitration valve in order to solve the above problems.
[0005] The present invention achieves the above-mentioned purpose through the following technical solutions: An annealing treatment device for a plug-in door plate of an SCR denitration valve comprises a base, an annealing box and a controller, and also comprises: A spiral electric heating tube, which is installed in the annealing box and is controlled by a controller. During annealing, the door panel of the plug-in door is located in the spiral electric heating tube; A displacement mechanism, the displacement mechanism is installed in the annealing box, and the displacement mechanism is used to move the door panel of the plug-in door; A rotating mechanism, which is installed at the middle of the base, is fixedly connected to the displacement mechanism, and is used to rotate the door panel of the plug-in door; A leveling mechanism, wherein the leveling mechanism is fixedly connected in the displacement mechanism, and the leveling mechanism is used to level the plug-in door panel during the annealing process of the plug-in door panel, and the leveling mechanism includes a fixed bin and a clamping bin arranged in the displacement mechanism, and the fixed bin and the clamping bin are both rotatably connected with a first reciprocating screw rod, and the outer surface of the first reciprocating screw rod is connected to two sliders by threads, and the outer surfaces of the two sliders are slidably connected to the inner surfaces of the fixed bin and the clamping bin, and one end of the slider extending out of the fixed bin and the clamping bin is rotatably connected to a rotating rod, and the outer surface of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to a leveling roller, and the leveling roller is in contact with the upper and lower sides of the plug-in door panel; A ventilation mechanism is installed in the leveling mechanism and is used to replace the gas on the upper and lower sides of the door panel of the plug-in door.
[0006] As a further optimization scheme of the present invention, the displacement mechanism includes a sliding bin fixedly connected to the inner wall of the annealing box, the bottom of the sliding bin is fixedly connected to the top of the base, an electric screw is installed in the sliding bin, a displacement block is slidably connected in the sliding bin, the electric screw penetrates the displacement block and is connected to the displacement block by a thread, one end of the displacement block extending out of the sliding bin is fixedly connected to a displacement ring, the inner surface of the displacement ring is fixedly connected to a gear ring, a rotating ring is rotatably connected in the displacement ring, a transmission gear is rotatably connected in the rotating ring, and the transmission gear is meshed with the gear ring.
[0007] As a further optimization scheme of the present invention, the fixed bin is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the rotating ring, the top of the fixed bin is fixedly connected to a limiting rod, the limiting rod passes through the clamping bin and is slidably connected to the clamping bin, the top of the fixed bin is rotatably connected to a threaded rod, the threaded rod passes through the clamping bin and is connected to the clamping bin by threads.
[0008] As a further optimization scheme of the present invention, the leveling mechanism also includes a transmission gear rotatably connected in the fixed bin and the clamping bin, the outer surface of the transmission gear is meshed with a conveying gear, the inner surface of the conveying gear is fixedly connected with a first reciprocating screw rod, and the end of the first reciprocating screw rod is rotatably connected to the inner surface of the fixed bin and the clamping bin.
[0009] As a further optimization solution of the present invention, the first reciprocating screw penetrates the slider and is connected to the slider through a thread, and the transmission gear is meshed with the drive gear.
[0010] As a further optimization scheme of the present invention, the rotating mechanism includes a motor installed in the middle position of the bottom of the base, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft, the top of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a first bevel gear, the top of the base is rotatably connected to a transmission shaft, the outer surface of the transmission shaft is fixedly connected to a second bevel gear, the second bevel gear is meshed with the first bevel gear, and the outer surface of the transmission shaft is fixedly connected to a driving gear.
[0011] As a further optimization solution of the present invention, a rotating gear is fixedly connected to one side of the rotating ring, the rotating gear is meshed with the driving gear, and the rotating shaft passes through the base and is rotatably connected to the base.
[0012] As a further optimization scheme of the present invention, the ventilation mechanism includes a piston warehouse fixedly connected to the end of the slider extending out of the fixed warehouse and the clamping warehouse, the piston warehouse is sealed and slidably connected with a piston plate, the inner wall of the piston warehouse is rotatably connected with a second reciprocating screw rod, the second reciprocating screw rod passes through the piston plate and is connected to the piston plate by a thread, the end of the second reciprocating screw rod is fixedly connected with a third bevel gear, the outer surface of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a fourth bevel gear, the fourth bevel gear is meshed with the third bevel gear, the ends of the piston warehouse are fixedly connected with an exhaust pipe and a connecting pipe, the exhaust pipe is communicated with the interior of the connecting pipe, the exhaust pipe is communicated with the interior of the piston warehouse, the connecting pipe is communicated with the interior of the piston warehouse, and one side of the piston warehouse is fixedly connected with an injection pipe and a connecting pipe, the connecting pipe is communicated with the interior of the injection pipe, the connecting pipe is communicated with the interior of the piston warehouse, and the injection pipe is communicated with the interior of the piston warehouse.
[0013] As a further optimization scheme of the present invention, the second reciprocating screw penetrates the piston chamber and is sealed and rotatably connected to the piston chamber, the exhaust end of the jet pipe is located at the contact position between the leveling roller and the door plate of the plug-in door, and the piston plate divides the piston chamber into two parts. The exhaust end of the connecting pipe and the air inlet end of the jet pipe are located in one part of the piston chamber, and the exhaust end of the exhaust pipe and the air inlet end of the connecting pipe are located in another part of the piston chamber.
[0014] As a further optimization scheme of the present invention, the annealing box is fixedly connected to the top of the base, the controller is fixedly connected to the top of the base, both ends of the annealing box are fixedly connected with feed bins, an electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the feed bin, the output end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a sealing door, the sealing door is sealed and fitted with the feed bin, the back of the annealing box is fixedly connected with an air inlet pipe, the air inlet pipe is connected to the inside of the annealing box, the top of the annealing box is fixedly connected with an exhaust pipe, and the exhaust pipe is connected to the inside of the annealing box.
[0015] The beneficial effects of the present invention are: 1. The present invention uses a displacement mechanism, a rotation mechanism and a leveling mechanism in coordination. When the rotation mechanism is working, the rotation ring in the displacement mechanism drives the leveling mechanism and the plug-in door panel to rotate, and at the same time, the leveling roller in the leveling mechanism rolls back and forth along the upper and lower surfaces of the plug-in door panel, so that the leveling mechanism can level the plug-in door panel, thereby preventing the creep phenomenon caused by the significant decrease in strength and elastic modulus and the significant increase in plasticity of the steel under the action of temperature, which causes the plug-in door to bend and deform, thereby ensuring the flatness of the plug-in door panel during the heat treatment annealing process, avoiding the bending and deformation of the plug-in door panel, ensuring the quality of the plug-in door panel after the heat treatment annealing, reducing the burden on personnel, and improving the quality of the heat treatment annealing.
[0016] 2. The present invention uses a displacement mechanism and a rotation mechanism in coordination. When the rotation mechanism is working, the displacement mechanism can drive the plug-in door panel to rotate in the displacement mechanism through the leveling mechanism. The rotation of the plug-in door panel will make the gas inside the annealing box flow, so that the spiral electric heating tube can evenly heat all the gas inside the annealing box, thereby ensuring the uniformity of the temperature inside the annealing box, thereby ensuring the uniformity of heating of the plug-in door panel, making the temperature of all parts of the plug-in door panel more uniform, preventing the uneven temperature of the plug-in door panel from affecting the quality of the heat treatment annealing of the plug-in door panel, and ensuring the uniformity of the structure of the plug-in door panel after the heat treatment annealing, as well as the quality of stress relief.
[0017] 3. The present invention uses a leveling mechanism and a ventilation mechanism in coordination, so that when the leveling mechanism is leveling the plug-in door panel, the ventilation mechanism jets air toward the upper and lower surfaces of the plug-in door panel, so that the hydrogen in the plug-in door panel can be blown out by nitrogen, thereby improving the efficiency of dehydrogenation of the plug-in door panel, reducing the hydrogen content inside the plug-in door panel, and improving the performance of the plug-in door panel. In addition, by blowing air toward the outer surface of the plug-in door panel by the ventilation mechanism, the outer surface of the plug-in door panel can be cleaned, and the chips on the outer surface of the plug-in door panel after planer processing can be removed, thereby preventing the presence of chips from affecting the annealing quality of the plug-in door panel. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional partially cutaway structure of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention cut away from the middle of the front side; Figure 4 The present invention Figure 3 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle; Figure 5 The present invention Figure 3The enlarged structural diagram at B in the middle; Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the middle section of the side of the present invention; Figure 7 The present invention Figure 6 The enlarged structural diagram at C in the middle; Figure 8 It is a side cutaway structural schematic diagram of the present invention; Fig. 9 The present invention Figure 8 The enlarged structural diagram at D in the middle; Fig.10 The present invention Figure 8 The enlarged structural diagram at E in the middle; Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the box body of the present invention; Fig.12 It is a three-dimensional partially cut-away side structural schematic diagram of the rotating mechanism, the displacement mechanism and the leveling mechanism of the present invention; Fig.13 The present invention Fig.12 The enlarged structural diagram at F in the middle; Fig.14 It is a three-dimensional partially cutaway front structural schematic diagram of the rotating mechanism, the displacement mechanism and the leveling mechanism of the present invention.
[0019] In the figure: 1, base; 2, annealing box; 3, controller; 4, feeding bin; 5, electric telescopic rod; 6, sealing door; 7, air inlet pipe; 8, exhaust pipe; 9, spiral electric heating tube; 10, displacement mechanism; 1001, sliding bin; 1002, electric screw; 1003, displacement block; 1004, displacement ring; 1005, gear ring; 1006, rotating ring; 1007, transmission gear; 11, rotating mechanism; 1101, motor; 1102, rotating shaft; 1103, first bevel gear; 1104, second bevel gear; 1105, transmission shaft; 1106, driving gear; 1107, Rotating gear; 12. Leveling mechanism; 1201. Fixed bin; 1202. Limit rod; 1203. Threaded rod; 1204. Clamping bin; 1205. Transmission gear; 1206. Conveying gear; 1207. First reciprocating screw rod; 1208. Sliding block; 1209. Rotating rod; 1210. Leveling roller; 13. Ventilation mechanism; 1301. Piston bin; 1302. Piston plate; 1303. Second reciprocating screw rod; 1304. Third bevel gear; 1305. Fourth bevel gear; 1306. Exhaust pipe; 1307. Connecting pipe; 1308. Injection pipe; 1309. Connecting pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The present application is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It is necessary to point out here that the following specific implementation methods are only used to further illustrate the present application and cannot be understood as limiting the scope of protection of the present application. Technical personnel in this field can make some non-essential improvements and adjustments to the present application based on the above application content.
[0021] Example: Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 , Fig.11 , Fig.12 , Fig.13 and Fig.14As shown, an annealing treatment device for a plug-in door panel of an SCR denitration valve includes a base 1, an annealing box 2 and a controller 3. A temperature sensor and a gas detector are installed in the annealing box 2 (the temperature sensor and the gas detector are both prior art, not shown in the figure, and will not be described in detail here). The temperature sensor is used to detect the annealing temperature inside the annealing box 2, and the gas detector is used to detect the gas composition inside the annealing box 2. The annealing box 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, and the controller 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1. Both ends of the annealing box 2 are fixedly connected to a feed bin 4, and an electric telescopic rod 5 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the feed bin 4. The output end of the electric telescopic rod 5 is fixedly A sealing door 6 is connected, and the sealing door 6 is sealed and fitted with the feeding bin 4. An air inlet pipe 7 is fixedly connected to the back of the annealing box 2, and the air inlet pipe 7 is communicated with the inside of the annealing box 2. A valve is installed in the air inlet pipe 7, and the valve is controlled by the controller 3. The air inlet end of the air inlet pipe 7 is connected to a nitrogen gas source (the nitrogen gas source is a prior art, which is not shown in the figure and will not be described in detail here). An exhaust pipe 8 is fixedly connected to the top of the annealing box 2, and the exhaust pipe 8 is communicated with the inside of the annealing box 2. A valve is installed in the exhaust pipe 8, and the valve is controlled by the controller 3. The exhaust end of the exhaust pipe 8 is connected to a gas purification device (the gas purification device is a prior art, which is not shown in the figure and will not be described in detail here). The processing device also includes: a spiral electric heating tube 9, which is installed in the annealing box 2, and the spiral electric heating tube 9 is controlled by the controller 3. During annealing, the plug-in door panel is located in the spiral electric heating tube 9. The annealing processing device also includes: a displacement mechanism 10 and a leveling mechanism 12. The displacement mechanism 10 is installed in the annealing box 2. The displacement mechanism 10 is used to move the plug-in door panel. The leveling mechanism 12 is fixedly connected to the displacement mechanism 10. The displacement mechanism 10 includes a sliding bin 1001 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the annealing box 2, and the bottom of the sliding bin 1001 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1. An electric screw 1002 is installed in the sliding bin 1001, and the electric screw 1002 is a prior art The technology is an electric drive device that converts the rotational motion of an electric motor into linear motion. A displacement block 1003 is slidably connected in a sliding bin 1001. An electric lead screw 1002 penetrates the displacement block 1003 and is connected to the displacement block 1003 by a thread. One end of the displacement block 1003 extending out of the sliding bin 1001 is fixedly connected to a displacement ring 1004. A gear ring 1005 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the displacement ring 1004. A rotating ring 1006 is rotatably connected in the displacement ring 1004. A transmission gear 1007 is rotatably connected in the rotating ring 1006. The transmission gear 1007 is meshed with the gear ring 1005. A rotating gear 1107 is fixedly connected to one side of the rotating ring 1006.
[0022] When it is necessary to anneal the plug-in door panel, open the sealing door 6 and start the electric screw 1002 to make the displacement block 1003 slide in the sliding bin 1001, so that the displacement ring 1004 and the rotating ring 1006 move to the end of the annealing box 2. At this time, the leveling mechanism 12 reaches the end of the annealing box 2, and then the plug-in door panel that needs heat treatment and annealing is fixed in the rotating ring 1006 through the leveling mechanism 12. At this time, start the electric screw 1002 again to make the displacement block 1003 slide toward the middle of the sliding bin 1001 until the displacement block 1003 moves to the middle position of the sliding bin 1001. At this time, the electric screw 1002 can be closed, and the electric telescopic rod 5 can be started to make the sealing door 6 seal the feed bin 4, and then open the air inlet The valves in the pipe 7 and the exhaust pipe 8 allow the air inlet pipe 7 to inject nitrogen into the annealing box 2, and the gas in the annealing box 2 will be discharged through the exhaust pipe 8 until the annealing box 2 is filled with nitrogen, then the valves in the air inlet pipe 7 and the exhaust pipe 8 can be closed, and then the spiral electric heating pipe 9 is started to heat the plug-in door panel, thereby achieving the purpose of heat treatment annealing of the plug-in door panel. After reaching the annealing temperature and keeping warm for a certain period of time, the spiral electric heating pipe 9 is turned off to reduce the temperature in the annealing box 2 to a specified temperature. At this time, the electric telescopic rod 5 is started to make the sealing door 6 unable to seal the feed bin 4, so that the plug-in door panel can be air-cooled. After cooling to room temperature, the electric screw 1002 can be started to send the annealed plug-in door panel out of the annealing box 2.
[0023] like Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 6 , Figure 8 , Fig.11 , Fig.12 and Fig.14 As shown, the annealing treatment device also includes: a rotating mechanism 11, which is installed in the middle position of the base 1, and the rotating mechanism 11 is fixedly connected to the displacement mechanism 10. The rotating mechanism 11 is used to rotate the door plate of the plug-in door. The rotating mechanism 11 includes a motor 1101 installed in the middle position of the bottom of the base 1, and the output end of the motor 1101 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 1102, and the top of the rotating shaft 1102 is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear 1103, and the top of the base 1 is rotatably connected with a transmission shaft 1105, and the outer surface of the transmission shaft 1105 is fixedly connected with a second bevel gear 1104, and the second bevel gear 1104 is meshed with the first bevel gear 1103, and the outer surface of the transmission shaft 1105 is fixedly connected with a driving gear 1106, and a rotating gear 1107 is meshed with the driving gear 1106, and the rotating shaft 1102 passes through the base 1 and is rotatably connected with the base 1.
[0024] During the heat treatment annealing process, starting motor 1101 causes rotating shaft 1102 to drive first bevel gear 1103 to rotate, thereby causing second bevel gear 1104 to drive driving gear 1106 to rotate through transmission shaft 1105, and the rotation of driving gear 1106 will drive rotating ring 1006 to rotate through rotating gear 1107, thereby causing the plug-in door panel located in leveling mechanism 12 to rotate, and the rotation of the plug-in door panel will cause the gas inside annealing box 2 to be in a flowing state, thereby causing the spiral electric heating tube 9 to evenly heat all the gas inside annealing box 2, thereby ensuring the uniformity of temperature inside annealing box 2, thereby ensuring the uniformity of heating of the plug-in door panel, making the temperature of all parts of the plug-in door panel relatively uniform, preventing the uneven temperature of the plug-in door panel from affecting the quality of heat treatment annealing of the plug-in door panel, and ensuring the uniformity of the plug-in door panel structure after heat treatment annealing, as well as the quality of stress relief.
[0025] like Figure 6 , Figure 7 , Fig. 9 , Fig.10 , Fig.11 , Fig.12 and Fig.14As shown, the leveling mechanism 12 is used to level the plug-in door panel during the annealing process of the plug-in door panel. The leveling mechanism 12 includes a fixed bin 1201 and a clamping bin 1204 arranged in the displacement mechanism 10. The fixed bin 1201 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the rotating ring 1006. The top of the fixed bin 1201 is fixedly connected to a limit rod 1202. The limit rod 1202 penetrates the clamping bin 1204 and is slidably connected to the clamping bin 1204. The top of the fixed bin 1201 is rotatably connected to a threaded rod 1203. The threaded rod 1203 penetrates the clamping bin 1204 and is connected to the clamping bin 1204 by threads. A first reciprocating screw rod 1207 is rotatably connected to both the fixed bin 1201 and the clamping bin 1204. The outer surface of the first reciprocating screw rod 1207 is connected to two sliders 1208 by threads. The outer surfaces of the two sliders 1208 are connected to the fixed bin 12 01 is slidably connected to the inner surface of the clamping bin 1204, the slider 1208 extends out of the fixed bin 1201 and the clamping bin 1204 and is rotatably connected to a rotating rod 1209, the outer surface of the rotating rod 1209 is fixedly connected to a leveling roller 1210, and the leveling roller 1210 fits with the upper and lower sides of the door panel of the plug-in door, and the leveling mechanism 12 also includes a transmission gear 1205 rotatably connected to the fixed bin 1201 and the clamping bin 1204, the transmission gear 1205 is meshed with the transmission gear 1007, the outer surface of the transmission gear 1205 is meshed with a conveying gear 1206, the inner surface of the conveying gear 1206 is fixedly connected to a first reciprocating screw rod 1207, the first reciprocating screw rod 1207 passes through the slider 1208 and is connected to the slider 1208 by a thread, and the end of the first reciprocating screw rod 1207 is rotatably connected to the inner surface of the fixed bin 1201 and the clamping bin 1204.
[0026] When the plug-in door panel needs to be annealed, the rotating ring 1006 moves to the end of the annealing box 2, and the threaded rod 1203 is rotated to make the clamping bin 1204 move upward under the action of the limit rod 1202, and then the plug-in door panel is placed between the fixed bin 1201 and the clamping bin 1204, and then the threaded rod 1203 can be rotated to make the clamping bin 1204 move downward under the action of the limit rod 1202, and then the plug-in door panel is clamped and fixed with the fixed bin 1201, and the leveling roller 1210 is in contact with the plug-in door panel and there is a slight pressure, and the transmission gear 1205 is meshed with the transmission gear 1007, and when the rotating ring 1006 rotates, the transmission gear 1007 is meshed with the gear ring 1005, and the transmission gear 1007 is rotatably connected in the rotating ring 1006, so the transmission gear 100 7 will rotate, and then drive the conveying gear 1206 to rotate through the transmission gear 1205, so that the first reciprocating screw rod 1207 rotates, and the rotation of the first reciprocating screw rod 1207 will make the two sliders 1208 slide back and forth in the fixed bin 1201 and the clamping bin 1204, and then drive the leveling roller 1210 to roll back and forth along the upper and lower surfaces of the plug-in door plate through the rotating rod 1209, so that the leveling roller 1210 can level the plug-in door plate, and prevent the creep phenomenon caused by the significant decrease in strength and elastic modulus and the significant increase in plasticity of the steel under the action of temperature, which causes the plug-in door to bend and deform, ensure the flatness of the plug-in door plate during the heat treatment annealing process, avoid the bending and deformation of the plug-in door plate, ensure the quality of the plug-in door plate after heat treatment annealing, reduce the burden on personnel, and improve the quality of heat treatment annealing.
[0027] like Figure 5 , Fig. 9 , Fig.10 , Fig.11 , Fig.12 and Fig.14As shown, the annealing treatment device also includes: a ventilation mechanism 13, the ventilation mechanism 13 is installed in the leveling mechanism 12, and is used to replace the gas on the upper and lower sides of the door panel of the plug-in door. The ventilation mechanism 13 includes a piston bin 1301 fixedly connected to the slider 1208 extending out of the fixed bin 1201 and the clamping bin 1204. A piston plate 1302 is sealed and slidably connected in the piston bin 1301. The inner wall of the piston bin 1301 is rotatably connected to a second reciprocating screw rod 1303. The second reciprocating screw rod 1303 penetrates the piston plate 1302 and is connected to the piston plate 1302 by a thread. The second reciprocating screw rod 1303 passes through the piston chamber 1301 and is sealed and rotatably connected to the piston chamber 1301. The end of the second reciprocating screw rod 1303 is fixedly connected to the third bevel gear 1304. The outer surface of the rotating rod 1209 is fixedly connected to the fourth bevel gear 1305. The fourth bevel gear 1305 is meshed with the third bevel gear 1304. The ends of the piston chamber 1301 are fixedly connected to the exhaust pipe 1306 and the connecting pipe 1307. The exhaust pipe 1306 is connected to the inside of the connecting pipe 1307, and the exhaust pipe 1306 is connected to the inside of the piston chamber 1301. The connecting pipe 1307 The piston chamber 1301 is connected to the inside, and one end of the exhaust pipe 1306 and the connecting pipe 1307 connected to the piston chamber 1301 is installed with a one-way valve, so that the piston chamber 1301 can only extract external gas through the exhaust pipe 1306 and the connecting pipe 1307. One side of the piston chamber 1301 is fixedly connected with an injection pipe 1308 and a connecting pipe 1309, the connecting pipe 1309 is connected to the inside of the injection pipe 1308, the connecting pipe 1309 is connected to the inside of the piston chamber 1301, the injection pipe 1308 is connected to the inside of the piston chamber 1301, and the injection pipe 1308 is connected to the inside of the piston chamber 1301. One end of 309 connected to the piston bin 1301 is installed with a one-way valve, so that the gas in the piston bin 1301 can only be discharged through the jet pipe 1308 and the connecting pipe 1309, the exhaust end of the jet pipe 1308 is located at the contact position between the leveling roller 1210 and the plug-in door panel, the piston plate 1302 divides the piston bin 1301 into two parts, the exhaust end of the connecting pipe 1307 and the air inlet end of the jet pipe 1308 are located in one part of the piston bin 1301, and the exhaust end of the exhaust pipe 1306 and the air inlet end of the connecting pipe 1309 are located in the other part of the piston bin 1301.
[0028] When the leveling roller 1210 rolls along the outer surface of the plug-in door panel, it will drive the rotating rod 1209 to rotate, and then drive the fourth bevel gear 1305 to rotate. The rotation of the fourth bevel gear 1305 will drive the second reciprocating screw rod 1303 to rotate through the third bevel gear 1304, so that the piston plate 1302 slides up and down along the inner surface of the piston warehouse 1301, so that one part of the piston warehouse 1301 divided into two parts by the piston plate 1302 is exhausted while the other part is exhausted. When one part of the piston warehouse 1301 is exhausted and the other part is exhausted, the exhausted part of the piston warehouse 1301 will blow the gas to the contact part between the leveling roller 1210 and the plug-in door panel through the jet pipe 1308, and the exhausted part of the piston warehouse 1301 will draw the nitrogen in the annealing box 2 into the piston warehouse 1301 through the connecting pipe 1307 and the exhaust pipe 1306, and When another part of the exhaust is performed, the piston chamber 1301 that is partially exhausted will draw nitrogen in the annealing box 2 into the piston chamber 1301 through the exhaust pipe 1306, and the piston chamber 1301 that is partially exhausted will be discharged into the jet pipe 1308 through the connecting pipe 1309, and the jet pipe 1308 will blow the nitrogen toward the contact position between the leveling roller 1210 and the plug-in door panel, so that the hydrogen in the plug-in door panel can be blown out by the nitrogen, thereby improving the efficiency of dehydrogenation of the plug-in door panel, reducing the hydrogen content inside the plug-in door panel, and improving the performance of the plug-in door panel. In addition, in the initial stage of annealing and when the leveling roller 1210 just starts to move, the blowing operation toward the outer surface of the plug-in door panel through the jet pipe 1308 can clean the outer surface of the plug-in door panel, remove the chips on the outer surface of the plug-in door panel after planer processing, and avoid the presence of chips affecting the annealing quality of the plug-in door panel.
[0029] The specific working principle of the present invention is as follows: when it is necessary to anneal the plug-in door panel, open the sealing door 6 and start the electric screw 1002 to make the displacement block 1003 slide in the sliding bin 1001, thereby making the displacement ring 1004 and the rotating ring 1006 move to the end of the annealing box 2. At this time, the leveling mechanism 12 reaches the end of the annealing box 2, and then the plug-in door panel that needs heat treatment and annealing is fixed in the rotating ring 1006 through the leveling mechanism 12. At this time, the threaded rod 1203 is rotated to make the clamping bin 1204 move upward under the action of the limit rod 1202, and then the plug-in door panel is placed between the fixed bin 1201 and the clamping bin 1204. At this time, the threaded rod 1203 can be rotated to make the clamping bin 1204 move downward under the action of the limit rod 1202, and then cooperate with the fixed bin 1201 to clamp and fix the plug-in door panel. At this time, the leveling roller 1210 contacts the door panel of the plug-in door and there is a slight pressure, and the transmission gear 1205 is meshed with the transmission gear 1007. At this time, the electric screw 1002 is started again, so that the displacement block 1003 slides to the middle of the sliding bin 1001 until the displacement block 1003 moves to the middle position of the sliding bin 1001. At this time, the electric screw 1002 can be closed, and the electric telescopic rod 5 is started to make the sealing door 6 seal the feeding bin 4, and then the valves in the air inlet pipe 7 and the exhaust pipe 8 are opened, so that the air inlet pipe 7 injects nitrogen into the annealing box 2, and the gas in the annealing box 2 will be discharged through the exhaust pipe 8 until the inside of the annealing box 2 is filled with nitrogen, and then the valves in the air inlet pipe 7 and the exhaust pipe 8 can be closed, and then the spiral electric heating tube 9 is started to heat the door panel of the plug-in door, thereby achieving the purpose of heat treatment annealing of the door panel of the plug-in door; When the displacement block 1003 moves to the middle position of the sliding bin 1001, the motor 1101 is started at this time to make the rotating shaft 1102 drive the first bevel gear 1103 to rotate, and then the second bevel gear 1104 drives the driving gear 1106 to rotate through the transmission shaft 1105, and the rotation of the driving gear 1106 will drive the rotating ring 1006 to rotate through the rotating gear 1107, so that the plug-in door panel located in the leveling mechanism 12 rotates, and the rotation of the plug-in door panel will make the internal gas of the annealing box 2 in a flowing state, so that the spiral electric heating tube 9 can evenly heat all the gas inside the annealing box 2, thereby ensuring the uniformity of the internal temperature of the annealing box 2, thereby ensuring the uniformity of the heating of the plug-in door panel, making the temperature of all parts of the plug-in door panel relatively uniform, preventing the uneven temperature of the plug-in door panel from affecting the quality of the heat treatment annealing of the plug-in door panel, and ensuring the uniformity of the structure of the plug-in door panel after the heat treatment annealing, and the quality of stress relief; When the rotating ring 1006 rotates, since the transmission gear 1007 is meshed with the gear ring 1005, and the transmission gear 1007 is rotatably connected in the rotating ring 1006, the transmission gear 1007 will rotate, and then drive the conveying gear 1206 to rotate through the transmission gear 1205, so that the first reciprocating screw rod 1207 rotates, and the rotation of the first reciprocating screw rod 1207 will cause the two sliders 1208 to slide back and forth in the fixed bin 1201 and the clamping bin 1204, and then drive the leveling through the rotating rod 1209. Roller 1210 rolls back and forth along the upper and lower surfaces of the plug-in door panel, so that the leveling roller 1210 can level the plug-in door panel, preventing the creep phenomenon caused by the significant decrease in strength and elastic modulus and significant increase in plasticity of the steel under the action of temperature, which causes the plug-in door to bend and deform, thereby ensuring the flatness of the plug-in door panel during the heat treatment annealing process, avoiding the bending and deformation of the plug-in door panel, ensuring the quality of the plug-in door panel after the heat treatment annealing, reducing the burden on personnel, and improving the quality of the heat treatment annealing; When the leveling roller 1210 rolls along the outer surface of the plug-in door panel, it will drive the rotating rod 1209 to rotate, and then drive the fourth bevel gear 1305 to rotate. The rotation of the fourth bevel gear 1305 will drive the second reciprocating screw rod 1303 to rotate through the third bevel gear 1304, so that the piston plate 1302 slides up and down along the inner surface of the piston warehouse 1301, so that one part of the piston warehouse 1301 divided into two parts by the piston plate 1302 is exhausted while the other part is exhausted. When one part of the piston warehouse 1301 is exhausted and the other part is exhausted, the exhausted part of the piston warehouse 1301 will blow the gas through the jet pipe 1308 to the contact part between the leveling roller 1210 and the plug-in door panel, and the exhausted part of the piston warehouse 1301 will draw the nitrogen in the annealing box 2 into the piston warehouse 1301 through the connecting pipe 1307 and the exhaust pipe 1306, and When another part of the gas is exhausted, the piston chamber 1301 of a part of the exhaust will extract the nitrogen in the annealing box 2 into the piston chamber 1301 through the exhaust pipe 1306, and the piston chamber 1301 of a part of the exhaust will be discharged into the injection pipe 1308 through the connecting pipe 1309, and the injection pipe 1308 blows to the contact part between the leveling roller 1210 and the plug-in door plate so that the hydrogen in the plug-in door plate can be blown out by the nitrogen, thereby improving the efficiency of hydrogen removal of the plug-in door plate, reducing the hydrogen content inside the plug-in door plate, and improving the performance of the plug-in door plate. In addition, in the initial stage of annealing and when the leveling roller 1210 just starts to move, the blowing operation of the injection pipe 1308 to the outer surface of the plug-in door plate can clean the outer surface of the plug-in door plate, remove the chips on the outer surface of the plug-in door plate after the planer processing, and avoid the existence of chips affecting the annealing quality of the plug-in door plate. And because the mass of hydrogen is much smaller than that of nitrogen, the removed hydrogen will be at the top of the annealing box 2, so that when the annealing box 2 is cooled, the hydrogen will not be reabsorbed by the door panel of the plug-in door; After reaching the annealing temperature and keeping warm for a certain period of time, turn off the spiral electric heating tube 9 to reduce the temperature in the annealing box 2 to the specified temperature. At this time, start the electric telescopic rod 5 so that the sealing door 6 cannot seal the feeding bin 4, and then the plug-in door panel can be air-cooled. After cooling to room temperature, start the electric screw 1002 to send the annealed plug-in door panel out of the annealing box 2, and then rotate the threaded rod 1203 so that the clamping bin 1204 cannot clamp the plug-in door panel, and then the annealed plug-in door panel can be taken out.
[0030] The above-mentioned embodiments only express several implementation methods of the present invention, and the description thereof is relatively specific and detailed, but it cannot be understood as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be pointed out that, for ordinary technicians in this field, several variations and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the present invention, which all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An annealing treatment device for a plug-in door panel of an SCR denitration valve, comprising a base (1), an annealing box (2) and a controller (3), characterized in that: Also includes: A spiral electric heating tube (9), the spiral electric heating tube (9) being installed in the annealing box (2), the spiral electric heating tube (9) being controlled by a controller (3), and the door panel of the plug-in door being located in the spiral electric heating tube (9) during annealing; A displacement mechanism (10), the displacement mechanism (10) being installed in the annealing box (2), the displacement mechanism (10) being used to move a door panel of a plug-in door; A rotating mechanism (11), the rotating mechanism (11) being mounted at a middle position of the base (1), the rotating mechanism (11) being fixedly connected to the displacement mechanism (10), and the rotating mechanism (11) being used to rotate a door panel of the sliding door; A leveling mechanism (12), the leveling mechanism (12) being fixedly connected to the displacement mechanism (10), the leveling mechanism (12) being used to level the plug-in door panel during the annealing process of the plug-in door panel, the leveling mechanism (12) comprising a fixed bin (1201) and a clamping bin (1204) arranged in the displacement mechanism (10), the fixed bin (1201) and the clamping bin (1204) both being rotatably connected to a first reciprocating screw rod (1207), the first reciprocating screw rod (1207) ) is connected to two sliders (1208) via threads on its outer surface; the outer surfaces of the two sliders (1208) are slidably connected to the inner surfaces of the fixed bin (1201) and the clamping bin (1204); one end of the slider (1208) extending out of the fixed bin (1201) and the clamping bin (1204) is rotatably connected to a rotating rod (1209); the outer surface of the rotating rod (1209) is fixedly connected to a leveling roller (1210); the leveling roller (1210) is in contact with the upper and lower sides of the door panel of the plug-in door; A ventilation mechanism (13) is installed in the leveling mechanism (12) and is used to replace the gas on the upper and lower sides of the door panel of the plug-in door.
2. The annealing treatment device for the gate plate of the SCR denitration valve according to claim 1 is characterized by: The displacement mechanism (10) comprises a sliding bin (1001) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the annealing box (2), the bottom of the sliding bin (1001) fixedly connected to the top of the base (1), an electric screw (1002) installed in the sliding bin (1001), a displacement block (1003) slidably connected in the sliding bin (1001), the electric screw (1002) penetrates the displacement block (1003) and is connected to the displacement block (1003) by means of a thread, one end of the displacement block (1003) extending out of the sliding bin (1001) is fixedly connected to a displacement ring (1004), the inner surface of the displacement ring (1004) is fixedly connected to a gear ring (1005), a rotating ring (1006) is rotatably connected in the displacement ring (1004), a transmission gear (1007) is rotatably connected in the rotating ring (1006), and the transmission gear (1007) is meshed with the gear ring (1005).
3. The annealing treatment device for the gate plate of the SCR denitration valve according to claim 2 is characterized by: The fixed bin (1201) is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the rotating ring (1006); the top of the fixed bin (1201) is fixedly connected to a limit rod (1202); the limit rod (1202) passes through the clamping bin (1204) and is slidably connected to the clamping bin (1204); the top of the fixed bin (1201) is rotatably connected to a threaded rod (1203); the threaded rod (1203) passes through the clamping bin (1204) and is connected to the clamping bin (1204) via threads.
4. The annealing treatment device for the gate plate of the SCR denitration valve according to claim 2 is characterized by: The leveling mechanism (12) further comprises a transmission gear (1205) rotatably connected to the fixed bin (1201) and the clamping bin (1204); the outer surface of the transmission gear (1205) is meshed with a conveying gear (1206); the inner surface of the conveying gear (1206) is fixedly connected to a first reciprocating screw rod (1207); the end of the first reciprocating screw rod (1207) is rotatably connected to the inner surfaces of the fixed bin (1201) and the clamping bin (1204).
5. The annealing treatment device for the gate plate of the SCR denitration valve according to claim 4 is characterized by: The first reciprocating screw (1207) passes through the slider (1208) and is connected to the slider (1208) via a thread, and the transmission gear (1205) is meshed with the transmission gear (1007).
6. The annealing treatment device for the gate plate of the SCR denitration valve according to claim 2 is characterized by: The rotating mechanism (11) comprises a motor (1101) mounted at a middle position of the bottom of the base (1); the output end of the motor (1101) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (1102); the top of the rotating shaft (1102) is fixedly connected to a first bevel gear (1103); the top of the base (1) is rotatably connected to a transmission shaft (1105); the outer surface of the transmission shaft (1105) is fixedly connected to a second bevel gear (1104); the second bevel gear (1104) is meshed with the first bevel gear (1103); and the outer surface of the transmission shaft (1105) is fixedly connected to a driving gear (1106).
7. The annealing treatment device for the gate plate of the SCR denitration valve according to claim 6 is characterized by: A rotating gear (1107) is fixedly connected to one side of the rotating ring (1006), and the rotating gear (1107) is meshed with the driving gear (1106). The rotating shaft (1102) passes through the base (1) and is rotatably connected to the base (1).
8. The annealing treatment device for the gate plate of the SCR denitration valve according to claim 1 is characterized by: The ventilation mechanism (13) comprises a piston chamber (1301) fixedly connected to one end of the slider (1208) extending out of the fixed chamber (1201) and the clamping chamber (1204); a piston plate (1302) is sealingly and slidably connected inside the piston chamber (1301); a second reciprocating screw rod (1303) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the piston chamber (1301); the second reciprocating screw rod (1303) passes through the piston plate (1302) and is connected to the piston plate (1302) by a thread; a third bevel gear (1304) is fixedly connected to the end of the second reciprocating screw rod (1303); a fourth bevel gear (1305) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod (1209); the fourth bevel gear (1305) is rotatably connected to the third bevel gear (1304); The gears (1304) are meshed with each other, and the ends of the piston chamber (1301) are fixedly connected with an exhaust pipe (1306) and a connecting pipe (1307), the exhaust pipe (1306) is connected to the inside of the connecting pipe (1307), the exhaust pipe (1306) is connected to the inside of the piston chamber (1301), the connecting pipe (1307) is connected to the inside of the piston chamber (1301), and an air injection pipe (1308) and a connecting pipe (1309) are fixedly connected to one side of the piston chamber (1301), the connecting pipe (1309) is connected to the inside of the air injection pipe (1308), the connecting pipe (1309) is connected to the inside of the piston chamber (1301), and the air injection pipe (1308) is connected to the inside of the piston chamber (1301).
9. The annealing treatment device for the gate plate of the SCR denitration valve according to claim 8, characterized in that: The second reciprocating screw (1303) passes through the piston chamber (1301) and is connected to the piston chamber (1301) in a sealed and rotatable manner; the exhaust end of the air injection pipe (1308) is located at the contact position between the leveling roller (1210) and the door plate of the plug-in door; the piston plate (1302) divides the piston chamber (1301) into two parts; the exhaust end of the connecting pipe (1307) and the air inlet end of the air injection pipe (1308) are located in one part of the piston chamber (1301); and the exhaust end of the exhaust pipe (1306) and the air inlet end of the connecting pipe (1309) are located in the other part of the piston chamber (1301).
10. The annealing treatment device for the gate plate of the SCR denitration valve according to claim 1, characterized in that: The annealing box (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (1); the controller (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (1); both ends of the annealing box (2) are fixedly connected to a feed bin (4); an electric telescopic rod (5) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the feed bin (4); an output end of the electric telescopic rod (5) is fixedly connected to a sealing door (6); the sealing door (6) is sealed and fitted with the feed bin (4); an air inlet pipe (7) is fixedly connected to the back of the annealing box (2); the air inlet pipe (7) is in communication with the inside of the annealing box (2); an exhaust pipe (8) is fixedly connected to the top of the annealing box (2); the exhaust pipe (8) is in communication with the inside of the annealing box (2).
Citation Information
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