Slagging slag recovery processing device of side top blowing furnace
By designing a side top blower slag recovery and treatment device, the rotating shaft drives the expansion and contraction of the stirring rod and stirring leaves, combined with scraping and auxiliary devices, the problems of insufficient stirring and unused resources during the flotation process are solved, and efficient slag recovery and resource utilization are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411771583.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-04
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-12-04
AI Technical Summary
In the existing side blower copper smelting process, the viscosity of the slurry during the flotation process leads to insufficient stirring, which reduces the recovery efficiency of the slag. The combination of flotation agents and precipitates leads to insufficient utilization of resources, affecting economic benefits.
A side top blower slag recovery and treatment device is designed, using a rotating shaft to drive the stirring rod up and down, and the stirring rod drives the stirring leaves to expand and shrink. Combined with a scraping device and an auxiliary device, it realizes the full mixing and stirring of the ore slurry and flotation agent to prevent the deposition of precipitates.
Through sufficient mixing and stirring, the mixing speed of the ore slurry and flotation agent is accelerated, the hydrophobicity of the copper mineral surface is improved, and it adheres to the foam and floats to the surface, which improves the recycling efficiency of the slag, prevents resource waste, and improves the overall economic benefits.
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Figure CN119592804A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of side-blown furnaces, and in particular to a slag recovery and processing device for a side top-blown furnace. Background Art
[0002] As a commonly used industrial equipment, side-blowing furnace is widely used in steelmaking, ironmaking and other industries. As a commonly used industrial equipment, side-blowing furnace is widely used in steelmaking, ironmaking and other industries. It stirs and mixes the liquid metal in the furnace by blowing gas, so as to achieve the purpose of improving the temperature uniformity in the furnace, promoting the reaction process and improving production efficiency.
[0003] In the side-blown furnace copper smelting process, slag recovery is an important link. Its main purpose is to improve the copper recovery rate and reduce resource waste. The general slag recovery process includes slag cooling, crushing and grinding, flotation, and copper concentrate recovery. During the flotation process, flotation agents need to be added to the slurry to make the surface of the copper mineral hydrophobic so that it can attach to the bubbles and float to the surface to form copper concentrate foam, while the gangue minerals remain in the slurry.
[0004] In the existing slag recovery technology, after adding flotation agents during flotation, it is necessary to wait for the foam to drive the copper concentrate to gradually move upward to the discharge port. This process is relatively slow. Most of the time, the slurry and flotation agents are stirred by rotating the stirring rod. Although the mixing speed is accelerated, due to the certain viscosity of the slurry, the single stirring method is prone to insufficient stirring during the stirring process, which reduces the slag recovery efficiency. In addition, the flotation agent is poured into the stirring equipment. Since the slurry contains sediment, it will settle at the bottom of the furnace tank after a long period of accumulation, resulting in the failure to fully utilize the resources and affecting the overall economic benefits. Summary of the invention
[0005] The object of the present invention is to provide a slag recovery and processing device for a side top-blown furnace to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, a side top-blown furnace slag recovery and processing device is provided, comprising a furnace pot, a discharge port is opened on one side of the furnace pot, the upper end of the furnace pot is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft, the lower end of the rotating shaft is provided with a stirring rod, and stirring blades are provided on both sides of the stirring rod, an expansion device is provided inside the stirring rod, a scraping device and an auxiliary device are provided inside the furnace pot, and the scraping device is arranged above the stirring blade, the rotating shaft drives the stirring blade to rotate to stir the slurry inside the furnace pot, the stirring blade drives the stirring rod to move reciprocally up and down when stirring, and drives the expansion device to continuously expand and contract when the stirring rod moves, so that the stirring blade moves up and down while extending and retracting laterally, so as to further stir the slurry inside the furnace pot, and at the same time, the stirring blade drives the scraping device to rotate when it rotates, and the scraping device rotates to scrape off the foam above the slurry, and in addition, the stirring rod drives the auxiliary device to move synchronously when it moves, and the auxiliary device swings back and forth under the impact force of the slurry, so as to push the slurry at the bottom end of the furnace pot upward.
[0007] As a further improvement of the present technical solution, the expansion device includes four connecting rods connected along the axis of the stirring rod by a plurality of movable quadrilaterals, and the connecting rods are hinged in pairs. The side of the connecting rod away from the stirring rod is an external hinge block, and one end of the connecting rod away from the upper hinge block and the middle hinge block is slidably connected to the inside of the stirring blade. One end of the connecting rod away from the lower hinge block is fixedly connected to the stirring blade. When the upper hinge block moves downward, it drives the connecting rod to rotate. The rotation of the connecting rod drives the external hinge block and the middle hinge block to slide downward, so that the stirring blade spreads out to both sides. When the upper hinge block moves upward, it drives the external hinge block and the middle hinge block to slide upward, so that the stirring blade shrinks toward the middle.
[0008] As a further improvement of the present technical solution, the interior of the stirring rod is hollow, and a slide groove and a groove are provided inside the stirring rod. The hinge points between the connecting rods are set as an upper hinge block, two middle hinge blocks and a lower hinge block. The upper hinge block is slidably connected in the slide groove, the two middle hinge blocks are slidably connected in the groove, and the lower hinge block is fixedly connected to the lower end of the stirring rod.
[0009] As a further improvement of the present technical solution, the upper end of the upper hinge block is fixedly connected with a sleeve, the interior of the sleeve is slidably connected with a shift rod, the lower end of the shift rod and the upper end of the upper hinge block are fixedly connected with a return spring, and the upper end of the shift rod is fixedly connected to the lower end of the rotating shaft.
[0010] As a further improvement of the present technical solution, the scraping device includes a scraper No. 1 fixedly connected to the upper side of the stirring blade, the scraper No. 1 is arranged in an arc shape, and a support plate is fixedly connected to the upper side of the scraper No. 1, and a compression spring is fixedly connected to the side of the support plate close to the inner wall of the furnace tank, and the other end of the compression spring is fixedly connected to the scraper No. 2. When the stirring blade rotates, the scraper No. 1 is driven to rotate, and the scraper No. 1 rotates to scrape off the foam above the slurry.
[0011] As a further improvement of the present technical solution, the auxiliary device includes a telescopic rod fixedly connected between the lower end of the stirring rod and the inner bottom wall of the furnace tank, the telescopic rod is fixedly connected to a mounting block, both ends of the mounting block are rotatably connected to a swing plate, and the swing plate is bent downward in an arc shape. When the stirring rod moves, it drives the mounting block to move synchronously, and the swing plate swings back and forth under the impact force of the slurry, thereby pushing the slurry at the bottom end of the furnace tank upward.
[0012] As a further improvement of the present technical solution, a bracket is provided at the upper end of the furnace tank, and a motor is provided at the upper end of the furnace tank. The output end of the motor passes through the bracket, and the output end of the motor and the upper end of the rotating shaft are fixedly connected with spur gears, and the two spur gears are meshingly connected. The motor drives the spur gears to rotate, the spur gears drive the rotating shaft to rotate, and the rotating shaft drives the stirring blades to rotate to stir the slurry inside the furnace tank.
[0013] As a further improvement of the present technical solution, a cylindrical rod is rotatably connected to the top of the bracket, and the output ends of the motors of the cylindrical rods are fixedly connected to bevel gears, and the two bevel gears are meshingly connected, one end of the cylindrical rod is fixedly connected to a turntable, the end of the turntable away from the cylindrical rod is rotatably connected to a rotating rod, and the other end of the rotating rod is rotatably connected to a movable rod, the rotation of the motor drives the bevel gear to rotate, the bevel gear drives the turntable to rotate, and the rotating turntable drives the movable rod to move back and forth up and down.
[0014] As a further improvement of the technical solution, the upper end of the stirring rod is fixedly connected to a moving rod, the moving rod passes through the upper end of the rotating shaft and is rotatably connected to one end of the movable rod, and the outer wall of the moving rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the rotating shaft.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] 1. In the slag recovery and processing device of the side top-blown furnace, the stirring rod is driven to move reciprocally up and down by the rotation of the rotating shaft, and the movement of the stirring rod drives the upper hinge block to move synchronously. The hinge block drives the stirring blades to continuously expand and contract to both sides through the connecting rod, so that the stirring blades can move up and down while extending and retracting, which is convenient for fully mixing and stirring the slurry and flotation reagent inside the furnace tank, speeding up the mixing speed of the slurry and the flotation reagent, making the surface of the copper mineral hydrophobic, so that it can adhere to the foam and float to the surface of the water, thereby improving the recovery efficiency of the slag.
[0017] 2. In the side top-blown furnace slag recovery and processing device, when the stirring blade moves upward and is in an expanded state, the stirring blade drives the No. 1 scraper to rotate, so that the No. 1 scraper floats to the surface, and the stirring rod rotates to scrape the foam above the slurry directly to the discharge port. At the same time, the No. 2 scraper cooperates with the compression spring to push the scraped impurities out of the discharge port, thereby improving the recovery efficiency of the foam.
[0018] 3. In the side top-blown furnace slag recovery and processing device, the stirring rod drives the mounting block to move synchronously when it moves, and the swing plate swings back and forth under the impact force of the slurry, so that the slurry at the bottom of the furnace tank is pushed upward to prevent the slurry from settling at the bottom of the furnace tank, thereby improving the slurry recovery effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 2 It is a first cross-sectional schematic diagram of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 3 is a second cross-sectional schematic diagram of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the moving rod of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the expansion device of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the auxiliary device of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 7 This is one of the structural schematic diagrams of the scraping device of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of point A of the present invention.
[0027] The meaning of each number in the figure is:
[0028] 1. furnace tank; 12. rotating shaft; 13. stirring rod; 14. stirring blade; 15. motor; 151. spur gear; 152. bevel gear; 153. cylindrical rod; 154. turntable; 155. rotating rod; 156. movable rod;
[0029] 2. expansion device; 21. connecting rod; 22. upper hinge block; 221. gear lever; 222. return spring; 23. slide slot; 24. external hinge block; 25. middle hinge block; 26. lower hinge block; 27. moving rod;
[0030] 3. Scraping device; 31. Scraper No. 1; 32. Support plate; 33. Scraper No. 2; 34. Compression spring;
[0031] 4. Auxiliary device; 41. Telescopic rod; 42. Mounting block; 43. Swing plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0032] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0033] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.
[0034] See also Figure 1-Figure 8 As shown, the present embodiment aims to provide a slag recovery and processing device for a side top-blown furnace, comprising a furnace pot 1, a discharge port being provided on one side of the furnace pot 1, a rotating shaft 12 being rotatably connected to the upper end of the furnace pot 1, a stirring rod 13 being provided at the lower end of the rotating shaft 12, stirring blades 14 being provided on both sides of the stirring rod 13, an expansion device 2 being provided inside the stirring rod 13, a scraping device 3 and an auxiliary device 4 being provided inside the furnace pot 1, and the scraping device 3 being provided above the stirring blade 14, the rotating shaft 12 drives the stirring blade 14 to rotate to stir the slurry inside the furnace pot 1, and the stirring blade 14 drives the stirring rod 13 to move up and down reciprocatingly when stirring, and the stirring rod 13 moves When the stirring blade 14 rotates, it drives the expansion device 2 to continuously expand and contract, so that the stirring blade 14 moves up and down and expands and contracts horizontally, further stirring the slurry inside the furnace tank 1, making the surface of the copper mineral hydrophobic, so that it can adhere to the foam and float to the surface of the water to form copper concentrate foam. At the same time, when the stirring blade 14 rotates, it drives the scraping device 3 to rotate, and the scraping device 3 rotates to scrape off the foam above the slurry. In addition, when the stirring rod 13 moves, it drives the auxiliary device 4 to move synchronously. Under the impact force of the slurry, the auxiliary device 4 swings back and forth, and the slurry at the bottom of the furnace tank 1 is pushed upward, thereby accelerating the mixing speed of the slurry and the flotation agent and improving the recovery efficiency of the slag.
[0035] See also Figure 1-Figure 3As shown, a bracket is provided at the upper end of the furnace tank 1, and a motor 15 is provided at the upper end of the furnace tank 1. The output end of the motor 15 passes through the bracket. The output end of the motor 15 and the upper end of the rotating shaft 12 are fixedly connected with a spur gear 151, and the two spur gears 151 are meshed and connected. When the motor 15 is started, the spur gear 151 is driven to rotate, and the two spur gears 151 are meshed and connected, thereby driving the other spur gear 151 to rotate, so that the spur gear 151 drives the rotating shaft 12 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 12 drives the stirring blade 14 to rotate through the stirring rod 13 to stir the slurry inside the furnace tank 1.
[0036] See also Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, a cylindrical rod 153 is rotatably connected to the top of the bracket, and the output ends of the motor 15 of the cylindrical rod 153 are fixedly connected to bevel gears 152, and the two bevel gears 152 are meshingly connected, one end of the cylindrical rod 153 is fixedly connected to a turntable 154, and the end of the turntable 154 away from the cylindrical rod 153 is rotatably connected to a rotating rod 155, and the other end of the rotating rod 155 is rotatably connected to a movable rod 156. The rotation of the motor 15 drives the bevel gear 152 to rotate, and the bevel gear 152 drives the turntable 154 to rotate. The rotating turntable 154 drives the movable rod 156 to reciprocate up and down, and the upper end of the stirring rod 13 is fixedly connected to a moving rod 27, which passes through the upper end of the rotating shaft 12 and is rotatably connected to one end of the movable rod 156, and the outer wall of the moving rod 27 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the rotating shaft 12, and the movable rod 156 drives the moving rod 27 to move, and the moving rod 27 drives the stirring rod 13 to move upward.
[0037] See also Figure 5 and Figure 6 as well as Figure 8 As shown, the upper end of the upper hinge block 22 is fixedly connected with a sleeve, and the inside of the sleeve is slidably connected with a gear rod 221, and the lower end of the gear rod 221 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the upper hinge block 22 with a return spring 222, and the upper end of the gear rod 221 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the rotating shaft 12. The stirring rod 13 drives the upper hinge block 22 to move during the upward movement. Since the lower end of the rotating shaft 12 is fixedly connected with the gear rod 221, the upper hinge block 22 moves upward and abuts against the gear rod 221 and squeezes the return spring 222. At this time, the upper hinge block 22 moves downward in the slide groove 23.
[0038] See also Figure 4-Figure 7As shown, the expansion device 2 includes four connecting rods 21 connected along the axis of the stirring rod 13 by a plurality of movable quadrilaterals, and the connecting rods 21 are hinged in pairs. The side of the connecting rod 21 away from the stirring rod 13 is an external hinge block 24, and one end of the connecting rod 21 away from the upper hinge block 22 and the middle hinge block 25 is slidably connected to the inside of the stirring blade 14, and one end of the connecting rod 21 away from the lower hinge block 26 is fixedly connected to the stirring blade 14. The interior of the stirring rod 13 is hollow, and a slide groove 23 and a groove are provided inside the stirring rod 13. The hinge points between the connecting rods 21 are set as an upper hinge block 22 and two middle hinge blocks 25 and a lower hinge block 26. The upper hinge block 22 is slidably connected in the slide groove 23, the two middle hinge blocks 25 are slidably connected in the groove, and the lower hinge block 26 is fixed to the lower end of the stirring rod 13. The upper hinge block 22 is fixedly connected, and when the upper hinge block 22 moves downward, it drives the connecting rod 21 to rotate. The rotation of the connecting rod 21 drives the external hinge block 24 and the middle hinge block 25 to slide downward, so that the stirring blade 14 is expanded to both sides. On the contrary, the stirring rod 13 moves downward, and the reaction force of the reset spring 222 drives the upper hinge block 22 to move upward for reset. When the upper hinge block 22 moves upward, it drives the external hinge block 24 and the middle hinge block 25 to slide upward, so that the stirring blade 14 shrinks toward the middle. The upper hinge block 22 is driven to move by the reciprocating movement of the stirring rod 13 up and down, so that the stirring blade 14 moves up and down while expanding and contracting, which is convenient for fully mixing and stirring the slurry and flotation reagent inside the furnace tank 1, making the surface of the copper mineral hydrophobic, so that it can adhere to the foam and float to the surface of the water to form copper concentrate foam, thereby improving the recovery effect of the slag.
[0039] See also Figure 5-Figure 7 As shown, the scraping device 3 includes a scraper plate 31 fixedly connected to the upper side of the stirring blade 14, the scraper plate 31 is arranged in an arc shape, and the upper side of the scraper plate 31 is fixedly connected to a support plate 32, and the side of the support plate 32 close to the inner wall of the furnace tank 1 is fixedly connected to a compression spring 34, and the other end of the compression spring 34 is fixedly connected to a scraper plate 33. When the stirring blade 14 moves upward, it is in an unfolded state at this time. The stirring blade 14 drives the scraper plate 31 to rotate, so that the scraper plate 31 floats to the surface, and the stirring rod 13 rotates to scrape the foam above the slurry straight to the discharge port. At the same time, the scraper plate 33 No. 2 is attached to the inner wall of the furnace tank 1 and squeezes the compression spring 34, so as to facilitate scraping off impurities attached to the inner wall of the furnace tank 1. When the scraper plate 33 No. 2 is close to the discharge port, the reaction force of the compression spring 34 drives the scraper plate 33 No. 2 to move, and the scraped impurities are pushed out of the discharge port.
[0040] See also Figure 5 and Figure 6As shown, the auxiliary device 4 includes a telescopic rod 41 fixedly connected between the lower end of the stirring rod 13 and the inner bottom wall of the furnace tank 1, and a mounting block 42 is fixedly connected to the telescopic rod 41. Both ends of the mounting block 42 are rotatably connected with a swing plate 43, and the swing plate 43 is bent downward in an arc shape. When the stirring rod 13 moves, the mounting block 42 is driven to move synchronously. Under the impact force of the slurry, the swing plate 43 is swung back and forth, and the slurry at the bottom end of the furnace tank 1 is pushed upward, thereby accelerating the mixing speed of the slurry and the flotation agent, and improving the recovery efficiency of the slag.
[0041] When the slag recovery and processing device of the side top-blown furnace of the present invention is used, the motor 15 is started to drive the rotating shaft 12 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 12 drives the stirring blade 14 to rotate to stir the slurry inside the furnace tank 1. The motor 15 drives the rotating disk 154 to rotate at the same time. The rotating rotating disk 154 drives the moving rod 27 to move up and down reciprocatingly, and the moving rod 27 drives the stirring rod 13 to move upward;
[0042] The stirring rod 13 drives the upper hinge block 22 to move during the upward movement. The upper hinge block 22 moves upward and contacts the gear rod 221 and squeezes the return spring 222. At this time, the upper hinge block 22 moves downward in the slide groove 23. When the upper hinge block 22 moves downward, it drives the connecting rod 21 to rotate. The rotation of the connecting rod 21 drives the outer hinge block 24 and the middle hinge block 25 to slide downward, so that the stirring blade 14 is expanded to both sides. On the contrary, the stirring rod 13 moves downward, and the reaction force of the return spring 222 drives the upper hinge block 22 to move upward for reset, so that the stirring blade 14 shrinks toward the middle. The stirring rod 13 reciprocates up and down to drive the upper hinge block 22 to move, so that the stirring blade 14 moves up and down while expanding and contracting, which is convenient for fully mixing and stirring the slurry and flotation reagent inside the furnace tank 1, making the surface of the copper mineral hydrophobic, so that it can adhere to the foam and float to the surface of the water to form copper concentrate foam, thereby improving the recovery effect of the slag.
[0043] When the stirring blade 14 moves upward, it is in an expanded state, and the stirring blade 14 drives the No. 1 scraper 31 to rotate, so that the No. 1 scraper 31 floats to the surface, and the stirring rod 13 rotates to scrape the foam above the slurry directly to the discharge port. At the same time, the No. 2 scraper 33 adheres to the inner wall of the furnace tank 1 and squeezes the compression spring 34, so as to facilitate the scraping of impurities attached to the inner wall of the furnace tank 1. When the No. 2 scraper 33 approaches the discharge port, the reaction force of the compression spring 34 drives the No. 2 scraper 33 to move, and the scraped impurities are pushed out of the discharge port.
[0044] The stirring rod 13 drives the mounting block 42 to move synchronously when moving, and the swing plate 43 swings back and forth under the impact force of the slurry, pushing the slurry at the bottom of the furnace tank 1 upward, accelerating the mixing speed of the slurry and the flotation reagent, and improving the recovery efficiency of the slag.
[0045] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only preferred examples of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A slag recovery and treatment device for a side top-blown furnace, comprising a furnace pot (1), wherein a discharge port is provided on one side of the furnace pot (1), and the characteristics are: The upper end of the furnace tank (1) is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft (12), the lower end of the rotating shaft (12) is provided with a stirring rod (13), and stirring blades (14) are provided on both sides of the stirring rod (13). An expansion device (2) is provided inside the stirring rod (13), and a scraping device (3) and an auxiliary device (4) are provided inside the furnace tank (1), and the scraping device (3) is provided above the stirring blade (14). The rotating shaft (12) drives the stirring blade (14) to rotate to stir the slurry inside the furnace tank (1), and the stirring blade (14) drives the stirring blade (14) to rotate when stirring. The stirring rod (13) moves up and down reciprocatingly. When the stirring rod (13) moves, it drives the expansion device (2) to expand and contract continuously, so that the stirring blade (14) moves up and down and expands and contracts horizontally, so as to further stir the slurry inside the furnace tank (1). At the same time, when the stirring blade (14) rotates, it drives the scraping device (3) to rotate. The scraping device (3) rotates to scrape off the foam above the slurry. In addition, when the stirring rod (13) moves, it drives the auxiliary device (4) to move synchronously. Under the impact force of the slurry, the auxiliary device (4) swings back and forth, so that the slurry at the bottom of the furnace tank (1) is pushed upward.
2. The slag recovery and treatment device for a side top-blown furnace according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The expansion device (2) comprises four connecting rods (21) connected along the axis of the stirring rod (13) in a plurality of movable quadrilaterals, and the connecting rods (21) are hinged in pairs. The side of the connecting rod (21) away from the stirring rod (13) is an external hinge block (24). One end of the connecting rod (21) away from the upper hinge block (22) and the middle hinge block (25) is slidably connected to the inside of the stirring blade (14). One end of the connecting rod (21) away from the lower hinge block (26) is fixedly connected to the stirring blade (14). When the upper hinge block (22) moves downward, it drives the connecting rod (21) to rotate. The rotation of the connecting rod (21) drives the external hinge block (24) and the middle hinge block (25) to slide downward, so that the stirring blade (14) is expanded to both sides. When the upper hinge block (22) moves upward, it drives the external hinge block (24) and the middle hinge block (25) to slide upward, so that the stirring blade (14) shrinks toward the middle.
3. The slag recovery and treatment device for a side top-blown furnace according to claim 2, characterized in that: The interior of the stirring rod (13) is hollow, and a slide groove (23) and a groove are provided inside the stirring rod (13). The hinge points between the connecting rods (21) are set as an upper hinge block (22), two middle hinge blocks (25) and a lower hinge block (26). The upper hinge block (22) is slidably connected in the slide groove (23), the two middle hinge blocks (25) are slidably connected in the groove, and the lower hinge block (26) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the stirring rod (13).
4. The slag recovery and treatment device for a side top-blown furnace according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The upper end of the upper hinge block (22) is fixedly connected to a sleeve, the interior of the sleeve is slidably connected to a shift rod (221), the lower end of the shift rod (221) and the upper end of the upper hinge block (22) are fixedly connected to a return spring (222), and the upper end of the shift rod (221) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the rotating shaft (12).
5. The slag recovery and treatment device for a side top-blown furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that: The scraping device (3) comprises a first scraper (31) fixedly connected to the upper side of the stirring blade (14); the first scraper (31) is arranged in an arc shape; a support plate (32) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the first scraper (31); a compression spring (34) is fixedly connected to the side of the support plate (32) close to the inner wall of the furnace tank (1); the other end of the compression spring (34) is fixedly connected to a second scraper (33); when the stirring blade (14) rotates, the first scraper (31) is driven to rotate; the first scraper (31) rotates to scrape off the foam above the slurry.
6. The slag recovery and treatment device for a side top-blown furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary device (4) comprises a telescopic rod (41) fixedly connected between the lower end of the stirring rod (13) and the inner bottom wall of the furnace tank (1); a mounting block (42) is fixedly connected to the telescopic rod (41); swing plates (43) are rotatably connected to both ends of the mounting block (42); and the swing plates (43) are bent downward in an arc shape. When the stirring rod (13) moves, it drives the mounting block (42) to move synchronously. Under the impact force of the slurry, the swing plate (43) swings back and forth, thereby moving the slurry at the bottom end of the furnace tank (1) upward.
7. The slag recovery and treatment device for a side top-blown furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that: A bracket is provided at the upper end of the furnace tank (1), and a motor (15) is provided at the upper end of the furnace tank (1). The output end of the motor (15) passes through the bracket. The output end of the motor (15) and the upper end of the rotating shaft (12) are both fixedly connected with a spur gear (151), and the two spur gears (151) are meshingly connected. The motor (15) drives the spur gear (151) to rotate, the spur gear (151) drives the rotating shaft (12) to rotate, and the rotating shaft (12) drives the stirring blade (14) to rotate to stir the ore slurry inside the furnace tank (1).
8. The slag recovery and treatment device for a side top-blown furnace according to claim 7, characterized in that: A cylindrical rod (153) is rotatably connected to the upper part of the bracket, and the output end of the motor (15) of the cylindrical rod (153) is fixedly connected to a bevel gear (152), and the two bevel gears (152) are meshingly connected, and one end of the cylindrical rod (153) is fixedly connected to a turntable (154), and the end of the turntable (154) away from the cylindrical rod (153) is rotatably connected to a rotating rod (155), and the other end of the rotating rod (155) is rotatably connected to a movable rod (156), the rotation of the motor (15) drives the bevel gear (152) to rotate, and the bevel gear (152) drives the turntable (154) to rotate, and the rotating turntable (154) drives the movable rod (156) to move back and forth up and down.
9. The slag recovery and treatment device for a side top-blown furnace according to claim 7, characterized in that: The upper end of the stirring rod (13) is fixedly connected to a moving rod (27), the moving rod (27) passes through the upper end of the rotating shaft (12) and is rotatably connected to one end of the movable rod (156), and the outer wall of the moving rod (27) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the rotating shaft (12).
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