Intelligent solar water heater
By introducing drive components and cleaning devices into solar water heaters, the problem of low heating efficiency of solar water heaters under adverse weather conditions has been solved, achieving rapid heating and efficient water circulation, thus enhancing adaptability and heating effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411948746.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-12-27
AI Technical Summary
Existing smart solar water heaters have poor hot water heating efficiency in bad weather or when solar radiation is weak, and are easily affected by factors such as geographical location, building obstruction and cloud cover, resulting in insufficient adaptability.
An intelligent solar water heater was designed, comprising a drive assembly, a diversion assembly, and a return assembly. The drive assembly moves the connecting plate, which in turn moves the heating tube and the heat-collecting plate. The heat-collecting plate reflects solar radiation to heat the heating tube. The diversion assembly and the return assembly improve the circulation efficiency of the water source. Combined with a cleaning plate and a concave frame, dust and impurities are removed, thereby improving heating efficiency.
Even under conditions of poor solar radiation, it can quickly heat water, shorten heating time, improve heating efficiency, and reduce the intensity of manual cleaning, thus enhancing the adaptability and heating effect of solar water heaters.
Smart Images

Figure CN119594582B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application belongs to the technical field of water heaters, in particular to an intelligent solar water heater. BACKGROUND
[0002] The intelligent solar water heater is heated by absorbing sunlight energy, without using electricity or other fuels, meeting the requirements of energy saving and environmental protection. Since there is no heating pipe in the electric water heater, the risk of electric shock is avoided. The intelligent solar water heater also has safety protection functions such as dry burning prevention, freezing prevention, lightning strike prevention, etc., and has a long service life. Because it mainly depends on natural energy, it is not affected by environmental factors. The intelligent solar water heater has an automatic control function, and the user can conveniently use hot water without manual intervention.
[0003] A solar water heater is disclosed in a Chinese patent with publication number CN104034053A, which includes a water tank and a collector. The collector includes a plurality of closed-end vacuum glass collector tubes, a bracket for fixing the vacuum glass collector tubes, a water inlet main pipe connected to low-temperature water, and a water outlet main pipe connected to the heat preservation water tank. The vacuum glass collector tubes are in parallel structure, and each vacuum glass collector tube is connected to the water inlet main pipe through a flow guide pipe and connected to the water outlet main pipe through a connecting pipe. The water tank is connected to the collector through external and internal connecting pipes. The external connecting pipe is connected to the water inlet of the tap water on the side close to the collector. The water tank is connected to the heater through heating external and internal pipes. The invention has a rich control mode and effectively improves safety performance.
[0004] The existing intelligent solar water heater is not very convenient to increase the area of solar radiation when in use. In the case of poor weather and weak solar radiation, the hot water heating efficiency is not very ideal. On the other hand, due to factors such as geographical location, building shading, cloud coverage, etc., the intensity and time of solar radiation may change. In this case, the intelligent solar water heater needs stronger adaptability to effectively absorb solar radiation under various weather conditions and improve the efficiency of hot water heating.
[0005] Therefore, the present application provides an intelligent solar water heater. SUMMARY
[0006] In order to make up for the shortcomings of the prior art and solve the problem of inconveniently increasing solar radiation to improve heating efficiency, the present application provides an intelligent solar water heater.
[0007] The technical scheme adopted by the present application to solve its technical problems is: the intelligent solar water heater comprises a chassis, two groups of strip-shaped frames are fixedly installed on the top of the chassis, heat collecting pipes are sequentially installed in the strip-shaped frames, a heating water tank is fixedly installed on the top of the chassis, heating heads are fixedly installed at one end of the heat collecting pipes, and glass plates are fixedly installed on the strip-shaped frames.
[0008] A shunt assembly is arranged on the chassis, a supporting plate is fixedly installed on the chassis and located directly below the strip-shaped frames, strip-shaped plates are arrayed installed on the supporting plate, a driving assembly is arranged on the strip-shaped plates, supporting blocks are fixedly installed on the strip-shaped plates, two groups of guide rods are fixedly installed on the supporting blocks, sliding blocks are arranged around the guide rods, a connecting plate is fixedly installed on the top of the sliding blocks, a bottom plate is fixedly installed on the top of the connecting plate, a square frame is fixedly installed on the top of the bottom plate, a heating pipe is arranged in the square frame, a heat collecting plate is fixedly installed in the square frame and located below the heating pipe, a shunt pipe is fixedly installed on the square frame and connected with the shunt assembly, the heating pipe is in communication with the shunt pipe, and a water collecting tank is fixedly installed on the square frame and symmetrically arranged with the shunt pipe, the heating pipe is in communication with the water collecting tank.
[0009] A reflux assembly is arranged on the supporting plate and in communication with the water collecting tank and the heating water tank.
[0010] Preferably, a pad is fixedly installed on the bottom of the chassis, a water supply pipe is arranged on the heating water tank and in communication with external water conveying equipment, a water level sensor is arranged on the heating water tank, an inner container is arranged in the heating water tank, the heating head, the water supply pipe and the water level sensor all extend into the inner container, sealing rings are arranged at the contact positions of the inner container, sliding grooves are symmetrically installed on the strip-shaped frames, guide rods are fixedly installed in the sliding grooves, square blocks are arrayed fixedly arranged on the supporting plate, limit grooves are arranged on the square blocks, guide plates are arranged in the limit grooves and fixedly connected with the bottom plate at the top.
[0011] Preferably, the driving assembly comprises a mounting frame, a double-output shaft motor and a threaded screw rod, the mounting frame is fixedly installed on the strip-shaped plate and located on one side of the supporting block, the threaded screw rod is threadedly connected with a sliding ring, and one end of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with the sliding ring.
[0012] Preferably, the backflow assembly comprises a water collecting tank, a first hose, a connecting pipe, a water pump, a backflow pipe and a water storage tank, the water collecting tank is fixedly installed on the square frame, and a water collecting groove is communicated with the water collecting tank, the first hose is fixedly installed on the water collecting tank, the water storage tank is fixedly installed on the supporting plate, and the first hose is communicated with the water storage tank, the connecting pipe is fixedly installed on the water storage tank, the water pump is fixedly installed on the supporting plate, and the connecting pipe is communicated with the input end of the water pump, one end of the backflow pipe is communicated with the output end of the water pump, a connector is fixedly installed on the water storage tank, and the backflow pipe is communicated with the connector, the connector is provided with a drain pipe, one end of the drain pipe extends into the inside of the inner container, and a sealing ring is arranged at the contact position of the connector and the inner container.
[0013] Preferably, the square frame is provided with a limiting shaft fixedly installed on the top of the square frame, and the strip-shaped frame is provided with a concave frame arranged in an array, the concave frame is fixedly installed with a sliding ring corresponding to the guide rod, the guide rod penetrates through the inside of the sliding ring, and the concave frame is fixedly installed with a cleaning plate.
[0014] Preferably, the concave frame is fixedly installed with a push plate located directly below the cleaning plate, and the push plate is fixedly installed with a short shaft corresponding to the limiting shaft.
[0015] Preferably, the short shaft is provided with a first limiting ring, the first limiting ring is fixedly installed with a driving plate, the other end of the driving plate is fixedly connected with a second limiting ring, and the second limiting ring is movably connected with the limiting shaft.
[0016] Preferably, the shunt assembly comprises a box body, a flow-through pipe and a second hose, the box body is fixedly installed on the chassis, the flow-through pipe is fixedly installed on the top of the box body, and the flow-through pipe is communicated with the inner container, a sealing ring is arranged at the contact position of the flow-through pipe and the inner container, a pipeline is arranged on the inner container and communicated with the external heat preservation water tank, the second hose is fixedly installed on the box body, and one end of the second hose is communicated with the shunt pipe.
[0017] Preferably, the inside of the box body is fixedly installed with a water flowing groove, and the size of the outer wall of the water flowing groove is equal to the size of the inner wall of the box body, the top of the water flowing groove is fixedly installed with two groups of side plates, the inside of the water flowing groove is provided with a sealing cylinder, and the sealing cylinder is in contact with the bottom of the side plate, the inside of the sealing cylinder is provided with a through groove, the sealing cylinder is fixedly installed with a supporting shaft, the supporting shaft extends out of the inside of the water flowing groove, and a sealing ring is arranged at the contact position of the supporting shaft and the water flowing groove, the outer wall of the box body is fixedly installed with a servo motor, and the output end of the servo motor is fixedly connected with one end of the supporting shaft.
[0018] Preferably, the water flowing groove is provided with a filter plate located below the sealing cylinder, and the filter plate can be disassembled.
[0019] The beneficial effects of the present application are as follows:
[0020] 1. The intelligent solar water heater of the present application can improve the heating efficiency of the intelligent solar water heater on the water source through the heating pipe. When it is necessary to improve the heating efficiency of the intelligent solar water heater on the water source, the driving assembly works to make the connecting plate move. When the connecting plate moves, the sliding block cooperates with the guide rod to make the connecting plate stably drive the bottom plate to move synchronously, so that the square frame moves to drive the heating pipe and the heat collecting plate to move to a position. After the heating pipe and the heat collecting plate move out from below the bar frame, the heat collecting plate focuses and reflects the solar radiation to make the solar radiation reflect on the heating pipe to heat the heating pipe. Then, the flow distribution assembly works to make the water source inside the inner container flow into the inside of the flow distribution pipe. The flow distribution pipe makes the water source flow into the inside of the heating pipe. When the water source flows in the inside of the heating pipe, the water source is heated. The heated water source enters the inside of the reflux assembly through the water collecting tank, and then flows back to the inside of the inner container through the reflux assembly, and then circulates with the water source inside the inner container, thereby improving the heating efficiency of the water source. In the case of poor solar radiation, the intelligent solar water heater can quickly heat the water source for use, thereby shortening the heating time and quickly storing heat.
[0021] 2. The intelligent solar water heater of the present application can conveniently remove the dust and impurities on the space where the heat collecting pipe of the intelligent solar water heater is located through the cleaning plate and the concave frame, so as to avoid the influence of too much impurities on the efficiency of absorbing solar radiation. The glass plate is used to seal and protect the space where the heat collecting pipe is located, thereby avoiding the dust from being adsorbed on the heat collecting pipe. When the square frame moves to drive the heating pipe and the heat collecting plate to move to a position, the square frame drives the driving plate to move through the limiting shaft and the No. 2 limiting ring. When the driving plate moves, the concave frame moves through the No. 1 limiting ring, the short shaft and the push plate. When the concave frame moves, the impurities adsorbed on the top of the glass plate are removed due to the contact between the bottom of the cleaning plate and the top of the glass plate, thereby avoiding the influence of too much impurities adsorbed on the top of the glass plate on the heat collecting pipe to absorb solar radiation and on the heating of the water source, thereby improving the efficiency of the intelligent solar water heater to heat the water source and improving the work efficiency. The impurities do not need to be removed manually, thereby reducing the labor intensity. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0022] The present application will be further described below in conjunction with the drawings.
[0023] Figure 1 is a perspective view of the present application;
[0024] Figure 2 is a support plate structure schematic view in the present application;
[0025] Figure 3 is a bar frame structure schematic view in the present application;
[0026] Figure 4 is a square frame structure schematic view in the present application;
[0027] Figure 5 is the schematic view of the concave frame structure in the present application;
[0028] Figure 6 is the schematic view of the strip-shaped plate structure in the present application;
[0029] Figure 7 is the schematic view of the water collecting groove structure in the present application;
[0030] Figure 8 is the schematic view of the heating water tank structure in the present application;
[0031] Figure 9 is the schematic view of the box structure in the present application;
[0032] Figure 10 is the schematic view of the water flowing groove structure in the present application;
[0033] In the figure: 1, base frame; 2, cushion plate; 3, strip-shaped frame; 4, heat collecting pipe; 5, heating head; 6, glass plate; 7, heating water tank; 8, water supply pipe; 9, water level sensor; 10, sliding groove; 11, guide rod; 12, support plate; 13, square block; 14, limiting groove; 15, strip-shaped plate; 16, mounting frame; 17, support block; 18, double-output shaft motor; 19, threaded screw rod; 20, sliding ring; 21, sliding block; 22, guide rod; 23, connecting plate; 24, bottom plate; 25, guide plate; 26, square frame; 27, shunt pipe; 28, heating pipe; 29, water collecting groove; 30, water collecting tank; 31, No. 1 hose; 32, communicating pipe; 33, water pump; 34, return pipe; 35, connecting head; 36, drain pipe; 37, inner container; 38, limiting shaft; 39, concave frame; 40, cleaning plate; 41, sliding ring; 42, push plate; 43, short shaft; 44, No. 1 limiting ring; 45, driving plate; 46, No. 2 limiting ring; 47, heat collecting plate; 48, box; 49, flow pipe; 50, No. 2 hose; 51, water flowing groove; 52, servo motor; 53, side plate; 54, sealing cylinder; 55, through groove; 56, support shaft; 57, water storage tank; 58, filter plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0034] In order to make the technical means, creative features, purposes and effects of the present application easy to understand, the present application is further described below in combination with specific embodiments.
[0035] As Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 6As shown, the intelligent solar water heater includes a base frame 1, two groups of strip frames 3 are fixedly installed on the top of the base frame 1, heat collecting pipes 4 are sequentially installed in the strip frames 3, a heating water tank 7 is fixedly installed on the top of the base frame 1, heating heads 5 are fixedly installed on one end of the heat collecting pipes 4, glass plates 6 are fixedly installed on the strip frames 3, a shunt assembly is arranged on the base frame 1, a supporting plate 12 is fixedly installed on the base frame 1 and located directly below the strip frames 3, strip plates 15 are arrayed on the supporting plate 12, a driving assembly is arranged on the strip plates 15, supporting blocks 17 are fixedly installed on the strip plates 15, two groups of guide rods 22 are fixedly installed on the supporting blocks 17, sliding blocks 21 are arranged around the guide rods 22, a connecting plate 23 is fixedly installed on the top of the sliding blocks 21, a bottom plate 24 is fixedly installed on the top of the connecting plate 23, a square frame 26 is fixedly installed on the top of the bottom plate 24, a heating pipe 28 is arranged in the square frame 26, a heat collecting plate 47 is fixedly installed in the square frame 26 and located below the heating pipe 28, a shunt pipe 27 is fixedly installed on the square frame 26 and connected with the shunt assembly at one end, the heating pipe 28 is communicated with the shunt pipe 27, a water collecting tank 29 is fixedly installed on the square frame 26 and arranged symmetrically with the shunt pipe 27, the heating pipe 28 is communicated with the water collecting tank 29, a backflow assembly is arranged on the supporting plate 12 and communicated with the water collecting tank 29 and the heating water tank 7.Further, when the water source flows inside the heating pipe 28, the water source is heated, and the heated water source enters the inside of the reflux assembly through the water collecting tank 29, and then is refluxed to the inside of the inner container 37 through the reflux assembly, and then circulates with the water source inside the inner container 37, thereby improving the heating efficiency of the water source. In the case of poor solar radiation, the water heated by the intelligent solar water heater can be quickly heated for use, thereby shortening the heating time and quickly storing heat.
[0036] As shown in Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 8 , the bottom of the chassis 1 is fixedly installed with a pad 2, the heating water tank 7 is provided with a water supply pipe 8, and the water supply pipe 8 is connected with the external water conveying equipment, the heating water tank 7 is provided with a water level sensor 9, the inside of the heating water tank 7 is provided with an inner container 37, and the heating head 5, the water supply pipe 8 and the water level sensor 9 all extend to the inside of the inner container 37, and the contact parts with the inner container 37 are provided with sealing rings, the strip-shaped frame 3 is symmetrically installed with sliding grooves 10, the inside of the sliding groove 10 is fixedly installed with a guide rod 11, the support plate 12 is arrayed and fixedly provided with square blocks 13, the square block 13 is provided with a limiting groove 14, the limiting groove 14 is provided with a guide plate 25, and the top of the guide plate 25 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the bottom plate 24. The pad 2 supports the chassis 1, the water level sensor 9 detects the water level in the inner container 37, the intelligent control system matched with the intelligent solar water heater can automatically control the start and stop of the solar heater according to the preset temperature and water volume, etc. parameters, monitors the water level in the water tank according to the water level sensor 9, realizes automatic water replenishment or automatic water cut-off, and effectively insulates the inner container 37. The sliding groove 10 provides installation space for the guide rod 11, and the square block 13 can guide the bottom plate 24 through the cooperation of the limiting groove 14 and the guide plate 25. When the bottom plate 24 moves, the bottom plate 24 can move stably.
[0037] As shown in Figure 6 , the driving assembly includes a mounting frame 16, a double-output shaft motor 18 and a threaded lead screw 19, the mounting frame 16 is fixedly installed on the strip-shaped plate 15, and the mounting frame 16 is located on one side of the support block 17, the threaded lead screw 19 is threadedly connected with a sliding ring 20, and one end of the connecting plate 23 is fixedly connected with the sliding ring 20. When the driving assembly works, the double-output shaft motor 18 works to drive the threaded lead screw 19 to rotate, the threads on the threaded lead screws 19 symmetrically installed on the double-output shaft motor 18 are opposite, and the sliding ring 20 moves when the threaded lead screw 19 rotates, and the connecting plate 23 moves synchronously when the sliding ring 20 moves.
[0038] As shown in Figure 2 , Figure 4 , Figure 7 and Figure 8As shown, the backflow assembly comprises a water collecting tank 30, a first hose 31, a communication pipe 32, a water pump 33, a backflow pipe 34, and a water storage tank 57. The water collecting tank 30 is fixedly installed on the square frame 26 and communicates with the water collecting tank 29. The first hose 31 is fixedly installed on the water collecting tank 30. The water storage tank 57 is fixedly installed on the support plate 12 and communicates with the first hose 31. The communication pipe 32 is fixedly installed on the water storage tank 57. The water pump 33 is fixedly installed on the support plate 12 and communicates with the input end of the communication pipe 32. The backflow pipe 34 communicates with the output end of the water pump 33. The connection head 35 is fixedly installed on the heating tank 7 and communicates with the backflow pipe 34. The drain pipe 36 is arranged on the connection head 35 and extends into the inner container 37. The connection head 35 and the inner container 37 are provided with a sealing ring. The water source heated by the heating pipe 28 flows into the water collecting tank 30, and then flows into the water storage tank 57 through the first hose 31. The water pump 33 works to pump the water source in the water storage tank 57 through the communication pipe 32. The pumped water source flows into the connection head 35 through the backflow pipe 34, and then flows into the inner container 37 through the drain pipe 36, thereby improving the heating efficiency of the water source.
[0039] As Figure 4 and Figure 5As shown, the top of the square frame 26 is fixedly provided with a limiting shaft 38, the strip-shaped frame 3 is provided with a concave frame 39 in array, the concave frame 39 is fixedly provided with a sliding ring 41 corresponding to the guide rod 11, the guide rod 11 penetrates the inside of the sliding ring 41, the concave frame 39 is fixedly provided with a cleaning plate 40, the concave frame 39 is fixedly provided with a push plate 42, the push plate 42 is located directly below the cleaning plate 40, the push plate 42 is fixedly provided with a short shaft 43 corresponding to the limiting shaft 38, the short shaft 43 is provided with a first limiting ring 44, the first limiting ring 44 is fixedly provided with a driving plate 45, the other end of the driving plate 45 is fixedly connected with a second limiting ring 46, the second limiting ring 46 is movably connected with the limiting shaft 38, when the square frame 26 drives the heating pipe 28 and the heat collecting plate 47 to move, the square frame 26 drives the driving plate 45 to move through the limiting shaft 38 and the second limiting ring 46, the driving plate 45 drives the concave frame 39 to move through the first limiting ring 44, the short shaft 43 and the push plate 42 when moving, the concave frame 39 drives the sliding ring 41 to slide on the guide rod 11 when moving, thereby guiding the concave frame 39 to move stably, the concave frame 39 drives the impurities adsorbed on the top of the glass plate 6 to be removed when moving due to the contact between the bottom of the cleaning plate 40 and the top of the glass plate 6, thereby avoiding the impurities from affecting the absorption of solar radiation by the heat collecting pipe 4 due to too much adsorption, affecting the heating of the water source, thereby improving the efficiency of the intelligent solar water heater in heating the water source and improving the work efficiency, without manual removal of the impurities, thereby reducing the labor intensity.
[0040] As Figure 3 , Figure 9 and Figure 10As shown, the shunt assembly includes a box 48, a flow pipe 49 and a second hose 50, the box 48 is fixedly installed on the chassis 1, the flow pipe 49 is fixedly installed on the top of the box 48, and the flow pipe 49 is in communication with the inner container 37, the contact part of the flow pipe 49 and the inner container 37 is provided with a sealing ring, the inner container 37 is provided with a pipeline in communication with an external heat preservation water tank, the second hose 50 is fixedly installed on the box 48, and one end of the second hose 50 is in communication with the shunt pipe 27, the inside of the box 48 is fixedly installed with a water flow tank 51, and the outer wall size of the water flow tank 51 is equal to the inner wall size of the box 48, two groups of side plates 53 are fixedly installed on the top of the water flow tank 51, a sealing cylinder 54 is arranged in the water flow tank 51, and the bottom of the sealing cylinder 54 is in contact with the side plate 53, a through groove 55 is arranged in the sealing cylinder 54, a supporting shaft 56 is fixedly installed on the sealing cylinder 54, and the supporting shaft 56 extends out of the inside of the water flow tank 51, and a sealing ring is arranged at the contact part of the supporting shaft 56 and the water flow tank 51, a servo motor 52 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the box 48, and the output end of the servo motor 52 is fixedly connected with one end of the supporting shaft 56, a filter plate 58 is arranged on the water flow tank 51, the filter plate 58 is located below the sealing cylinder 54, and the filter plate 58 can be detached, when the shunt assembly works, the servo motor 52 works to drive the sealing cylinder 54 to rotate through the supporting shaft 56, the sealing cylinder 54 rotates to adjust the position of the through groove 55, when the through groove 55 moves between the two groups of side plates 53, the side plates 53 no longer seal the through groove 55, after the water source in the inner container 37 enters the inside of the flow pipe 49, the water source enters the inside of the water flow tank 51, and then enters the lower part of the water flow tank 51 through the through groove 55, and then enters the inside of the box 48 after filtering impurities through the filter plate 58, and then enters the inside of the shunt pipe 27 through the second hose 50, thereby achieving the purpose of controlling the flow of the water source.
[0041] Working principle: first use intelligent solar water heater, will the chassis 1 fixed in the installation site, to the bar frame 3 support, and then support the heat pipe 4, intelligent solar water heater work outside water into the inside of the inner container 37, after the heated water through the water supply pipe 8 into the inside of the heating tank 7, and then into the inside of the inner container 37, heat pipe 4 to the heat of solar radiation absorption, absorption of heat through the heating head 5 to the water in the inside of the inner container 37, and then to the water solar heating, heated water through the connected pipeline to the outside of the heat storage tank inside the collection and storage, and then for use, can let the family members to take a bath, washing and cooking and other use, glass plate 6 for the heat pipe 4 space sealing protection, and then avoid dust adsorbed on the heat pipe 4, in the solar radiation is bad, need to improve the intelligent solar water heater water heating efficiency, make double shaft motor 18 work will drive screw rod 19 rotation, symmetry installed on the screw rod 19 on the screw thread opposite on the double shaft motor 18, when the screw rod 19 rotation will make the sliding ring 20 movement, sliding ring 20 movement will drive the connecting plate 23 synchronous movement, connecting plate 23 movement, through the sliding block 21 and guide rod 22 cooperation will make the connecting plate 23 stable movement, connecting plate 23 movement will drive the bottom plate 24 synchronous movement, and then will drive the square frame 26 position, make the square frame 26 movement drive heating tube 28 and heat collecting plate 47 move position, heating tube 28 and heat collecting plate 47 move out of the bar frame 3 below, heat collecting plate 47 focus on the solar radiation reflection, make the solar radiation reflection on the heating tube 28 on the heating tube 28 heating, make servo motor 52 work through the support shaft 56 will drive the sealing cylinder 54 rotation, sealing cylinder 54 rotation will adjust the position of the through groove 55, through groove 55 move to between the two groups of side plate 53, side plate 53 on the through groove 55 no longer play a sealing role, the water in the inner container 37 into the inside of the flow pipe 49, will enter the water tank 51 inside, and then through the through groove 55 will make the water into the lower part of the water tank 51, and then flow through the filter plate 58 after entering into the inside of the box 48, and then through the second hose 50 will make the water into the inside of the shunt pipe 27, and then the shunt pipe 27 make the water flow to the inside of the heating tube 28, and then the water in the heating tube 28 flow, will heat the water, heated water through the water collecting tank 29 will enter into the inside of the water storage tank 30, and then through the first hose 31 will make the water flow into the water storage tank 57, water pump 33 work through the communication pipe 32 will extract the water in the water storage tank 57, the extracted water through the return pipe 34 will enter into the inside of the connector 35, and then through the drain pipe 36 will backflow into the inside of the inner container 37, and then follow the water in the inner container 37 circulation flow, and then improve the efficiency of water heating, in the solar radiation is bad, can quickly heat the water heated by the intelligent solar water heater for use,Shorten the heating time and store heat quickly, when the square frame 26 moves to drive the heating pipe 28 and the heat accumulation plate 47 to move position, the square frame 26 will drive the driving plate 45 to move through the limiting shaft 38 and the second limiting ring 46, when the driving plate 45 moves, the concave frame 39 will be driven to move through the first limiting ring 44, the short shaft 43 and the push plate 42, when the concave frame 39 moves, the sliding ring 41 will slide on the guide rod 11, thereby guiding the concave frame 39 to move stably, when the concave frame 39 moves, the impurities adsorbed on the top of the glass plate 6 will be removed because the bottom of the cleaning plate 40 is in contact with the top of the glass plate 6, thereby avoiding that too much impurities adsorbed affect the heat absorption of the heat collecting pipe 4 to solar radiation, affecting the heating of the water source, thereby improving the efficiency of the intelligent solar water heater for heating water source, improving the work efficiency, without manual cleaning of impurities, reducing the labor intensity.
[0042] The above front, back, left, right, up and down are based on the drawings of the specification Figure 1 As the standard of the human observation angle, the side of the device facing the observer is defined as the front, the left side of the observer is defined as the left, and so on.
[0043] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, therefore it cannot be understood as a limitation on the scope of protection of the present application.
[0044] The basic principles, main features and advantages of the present application are shown and described above. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present application is not limited by the above examples, the above examples and descriptions in the specification are only to illustrate the principles of the present application, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application, the present application can have various changes and improvements, these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present application claimed. The scope of protection of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An intelligent solar water heater, characterized in that: Including the chassis (1), the top of the chassis (1) is fixedly installed with two groups of strip-shaped frames (3), the inside of the strip-shaped frame (3) is sequentially installed with heat collecting pipes (4), the top of the chassis (1) is fixedly installed with a heating water tank (7), one end of the heat collecting pipe (4) is fixedly installed with a heating head (5), the strip-shaped frame (3) is fixedly installed with a glass plate (6); The bottom plate (24) is fixedly installed with a square frame (26), the inside of the square frame (26) is provided with a heating pipe (28), the inside of the square frame (26) is fixedly installed with a heat collecting plate (47), and the heat collecting plate (47) is located below the heating pipe (28), the square frame (26) is fixedly installed with a shunt pipe (27), and the shunt pipe (27) is connected with the shunt assembly, the heating pipe (28) is connected with the shunt pipe (27), the square frame (26) is fixedly installed with a water collecting tank (29), and the water collecting tank (29) is symmetrically arranged with the shunt pipe (27), and the heating pipe (28) is connected with the water collecting tank (29); The support plate (12) is provided with a backflow assembly, and the water collecting tank (29) is connected with the backflow assembly, and the backflow assembly is connected with the heating water tank (7).
2. The intelligent solar water heater according to claim 1, wherein: The bottom of the chassis (1) is fixedly installed with a backing plate (2), the heating water tank (7) is provided with a water supply pipe (8), and the water supply pipe (8) is connected with the water supply equipment outside, the heating water tank (7) is provided with a water level sensor (9), the inside of the heating water tank (7) is provided with an inner container (37), and the heating head (5), the water supply pipe (8) and the water level sensor (9) all extend into the inside of the inner container (37), and the contact part of the inner container (37) is provided with a sealing ring, the strip-shaped frame (3) is symmetrically installed with a sliding groove (10), the inside of the sliding groove (10) is fixedly installed with a guide rod (11), the support plate (12) is arrayed and fixedly provided with a square block (13), the square block (13) is provided with a limiting groove (14), the inside of the limiting groove (14) is provided with a guide plate (25), and the top of the guide plate (25) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the bottom plate (24).
3. The intelligent solar water heater according to claim 2, wherein: The driving assembly comprises a mounting frame (16), a double-output shaft motor (18) and a threaded screw rod (19), the mounting frame (16) is fixedly installed on the strip-shaped plate (15) and located at one side of the supporting block (17), and the threaded screw rod (19) is threadedly connected with a sliding ring (20), and one end of a connecting plate (23) is fixedly connected with the sliding ring (20).
4. The intelligent solar water heater according to claim 3, wherein: The backflow assembly comprises a water collecting tank (30), a No. 1 hose (31), a communicating pipe (32), a water pump (33), a backflow pipe (34) and a water storage tank (57), the water collecting tank (30) is fixedly installed on the square frame (26), the water collecting tank (30) is in communication with a water collecting groove (29), the No. 1 hose (31) is fixedly installed on the water collecting tank (30), the water storage tank (57) is fixedly installed on the supporting plate (12), the No. 1 hose (31) is in communication with the water storage tank (57), the communicating pipe (32) is fixedly installed on the water storage tank (57), the water pump (33) is fixedly installed on the supporting plate (12), the communicating pipe (32) is in communication with an input end of the water pump (33), one end of the backflow pipe (34) is in communication with an output end of the water pump (33), a connecting head (35) is fixedly installed on the heating water tank (7), and the backflow pipe (34) is in communication with the connecting head (35), the connecting head (35) is provided with a drain pipe (36), one end of the drain pipe (36) extends into an inner container (37), and a sealing ring is arranged at a contact position between the connecting head (35) and the inner container (37).
5. The intelligent solar water heater according to claim 4, wherein: A limiting shaft (38) is fixedly installed on the top of the square frame (26), and a concave frame (39) is arranged on the strip-shaped frame (3) in an array, the concave frame (39) is fixedly installed with a sliding ring (41) corresponding to the guide rod (11), and the guide rod (11) penetrates the inside of the sliding ring (41), and the concave frame (39) is fixedly installed with a cleaning plate (40).
6. The intelligent solar water heater according to claim 5, wherein: A push plate (42) is fixedly installed on the concave frame (39) and located directly below the cleaning plate (40), and the push plate (42) is fixedly installed with a short shaft (43) corresponding to the limiting shaft (38).
7. The intelligent solar water heater according to claim 6, wherein: A No. 1 limiting ring (44) is arranged on the short shaft (43), a driving plate (45) is fixedly installed on the No. 1 limiting ring (44), a No. 2 limiting ring (46) is fixedly connected to the other end of the driving plate (45), and the No. 2 limiting ring (46) is movably connected with the limiting shaft (38).
8. The intelligent solar water heater according to claim 7, wherein: The shunt assembly comprises a tank (48), a flow pipe (49) and a No. 2 hose (50), the tank (48) is fixedly installed on the chassis (1), the flow pipe (49) is fixedly installed on the top of the tank (48), the flow pipe (49) is in communication with the inner container (37), a sealing ring is arranged at a contact position between the flow pipe (49) and the inner container (37), a pipeline is arranged on the inner container (37) and in communication with an external heat preservation water tank, the No. 2 hose (50) is fixedly installed on the tank (48), and one end of the No. 2 hose (50) is in communication with the shunt pipe (27).
9. The intelligent solar water heater according to claim 8, wherein: The inside of the box (48) is fixedly provided with a water channel (51), and the outer wall size of the water channel (51) is equal to the inner wall size of the box (48), the top of the water channel (51) is fixedly provided with two groups of side plates (53), the inside of the water channel (51) is provided with a sealing cylinder (54), and the sealing cylinder (54) is in contact with the bottom of the side plate (53), the inside of the sealing cylinder (54) is provided with a through groove (55), the sealing cylinder (54) is fixedly provided with a supporting shaft (56), the supporting shaft (56) extends out of the inside of the water channel (51), and the contact part of the supporting shaft (56) and the water channel (51) is provided with a sealing ring, the outer wall of the box (48) is fixedly provided with a servo motor (52), and one end of the output end of the servo motor (52) is fixedly connected with the supporting shaft (56).
10. The intelligent solar water heater according to claim 9, wherein: The water channel (51) is provided with a filter plate (58), the filter plate (58) is located below the sealing cylinder (54), and the filter plate (58) can be disassembled.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
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