Multi-tube energy-saving radiator capable of adjusting flow and radiating area
By setting an inner adjustment tube and adjustment hole in the upper horizontal pipe of the radiator, the adjustment of the heat media flow rate and heat dissipation area is achieved, and the problem of the inability to adjust the heat dissipation area and flow rate in the prior art is solved, and efficient energy-saving effect is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411706946.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-11-26
AI Technical Summary
Existing radiators cannot adjust the heat dissipation area and the flow of heat media in the heat dissipation part, resulting in waste of heat and cannot achieve the effect of energy saving and efficiency enhancement.
A multi-tube energy-saving radiator is designed. By setting an inner adjustment tube in the upper horizontal pipe, the heat medium flows into the vertical pipe through the inner adjustment tube through the adjustment hole and the upper communication hole. The communication area between the adjustment hole and the upper communication hole can be adjusted by rotating the inner adjustment tube.
The flow control in the heat dissipation area and the partitioned heat dissipation area are realized, the flow rate and heat dissipation area are adjusted according to actual needs, the heat exchange energy efficiency is maximized, and the energy saving effect is achieved.
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Figure CN119594759A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to an energy-saving radiator, in particular to a multi-tube energy-saving radiator with adjustable flow rate and heat dissipation area. Background Art
[0002] Radiators are mainly used in the cold northern regions in winter and have the function of keeping warm. Cast iron radiators were mostly used in the past, but now radiators of more materials have been developed. Cast iron radiators have gradually withdrawn from the market. New radiators such as steel radiators, copper-aluminum composite radiators and aluminum radiators are superior to cast iron radiators in terms of materials and production processes, and have become the most mainstream radiators on the market. In cold regions such as the Northeast, heaters have replaced fire walls and kangs and become people's new heating equipment.
[0003] At present, the patent with application number 2017207274868 discloses a water heating radiator, including a box body, a water tank is fixedly connected to the right end of the bottom of the inner cavity of the box body, a radiator is fixedly connected to the middle end of the bottom of the inner cavity of the water tank, a fan is fixedly connected to the left end of the bottom of the inner cavity of the box body, the air outlet of the fan is movably connected to the air outlet pipe, and a water inlet is provided at the right end of the top of the box body. The utility model movably connects an electric flow regulating valve to the inner surface of the water inlet pipe, and embeds a temperature sensor at the lower end of the left side of the outer surface of the box body. When the indoor temperature is low, the power supply of the electric flow regulating valve is automatically turned on, and the side with a large flow is modulated to increase the heat supply. When the indoor temperature reaches a relatively mild level, the original flow value is automatically restored, which solves the problem that the heat dissipation rate of the existing water heating radiator cannot be changed according to the indoor temperature change, which not only leads to unsatisfactory heat dissipation effect, but also causes waste of resources.
[0004] The above patents and prior art all use flow regulating valves to regulate the flow inside the radiator, and a temperature control valve is added at the entrance of the heat medium of the radiator to adjust the heat dissipation by changing the flow of the heat medium entering the radiator. The regulation method is throttling type with large resistance, and because it is set on the pipe connecting the radiator of the heating system, long-term operation leads to high water pump transportation energy consumption of the heating system and poor energy saving. Moreover, since the temperature control valve needs to be installed, additional construction and cost are required, and system transformation may be required according to different heating systems. In addition, the heat medium is usually hot water with poor water quality, and the temperature control valve is easily blocked due to long-term use of poor water quality, and the maintenance cost is high. In addition, the water hammer phenomenon of the temperature control valve is also more serious, which is easy to cause damage to the pipeline and valve. Moreover, due to the large number of vertical pipes of the radiator, the horizontal pipe and the vertical pipe on the existing radiator are directly connected. When the heat medium passes through, it must pass through all the vertical pipes, and the area and flow cannot be adjusted in the heat dissipation part, resulting in heat waste, and the effect of energy saving and efficiency improvement cannot be achieved. Summary of the invention
[0005] Based on the fact that the prior art cannot adjust the heat dissipation area and the flow rate of the heat medium in the heat dissipation part, resulting in heat waste and failure to achieve energy saving and efficiency improvement, the present invention provides a multi-tube energy-saving radiator with adjustable flow rate and heat dissipation area.
[0006] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the above technical problems is: a multi-tube energy-saving radiator with adjustable flow rate and heat dissipation area, comprising:
[0007] Mounting frame;
[0008] An upper horizontal pipe, which is arranged on the mounting frame and has one end as a water inlet end, and a plurality of upper communication holes are arranged in a straight line from the water inlet end to the other side at the bottom;
[0009] An inner regulating tube is rotatably arranged inside the upper transverse tube, and its outer wall is in contact with the upper transverse tube, and its side wall is provided with a plurality of spirally arranged regulating areas, and each regulating area is provided with a plurality of linearly arranged regulating hole groups, the regulating holes in the regulating hole groups have the same aperture, and the apertures of the regulating holes in the regulating hole groups from the water inlet end to the other end decrease in a stepwise manner, and the apertures of the regulating holes in the last regulating hole group are the same as the apertures of the upper connecting holes, and a sealing structure is provided on the inner regulating tube, and the sealing structure is located at the periphery of the regulating holes, and when the inner regulating tube rotates, as the rotation angle increases, the regulating holes in each regulating area are gradually connected with the corresponding upper connecting holes;
[0010] A lower horizontal pipe is arranged on the mounting frame and one end of which is a water outlet end. A plurality of lower communication holes are arranged on the top of the lower horizontal pipe, and the lower communication holes correspond to the upper communication holes one by one.
[0011] A vertical pipe, which is disposed between each group of corresponding upper communication holes and lower communication holes and connects the upper horizontal pipe with the lower horizontal pipe;
[0012] The heat dissipation fins are arranged on the outer wall of the vertical tube for heat dissipation.
[0013] Preferably, the aperture of the upper connecting holes is φ, and the adjusting areas on the inner adjusting tube are arranged in diagonal lines after the inner adjusting tube is unfolded. The adjusting areas include the first area...the Nth area, N is a positive integer greater than 1, the aperture of the upper connecting hole is A, and the apertures of the adjusting holes in the first area...the Nth area are NA...A respectively. When the smallest adjusting hole overlaps with the corresponding upper connecting hole, each connecting hole and the corresponding adjusting hole are completely connected. When the largest adjusting hole and the corresponding upper connecting hole are separated, each connecting hole and the corresponding adjusting hole are completely closed. During the rotation, the adjusting holes in the first area to the Nth area are gradually connected with their corresponding upper connecting holes.
[0014] Preferably, N=3, the adjustment areas are the first area, the second area and the third area respectively, the aperture of the adjustment hole in the first area is 3A, the aperture of the adjustment hole in the second area is 2A, the aperture of the adjustment hole in the third area is A, and the aperture of the upper connecting hole is A. When it is rotated and opened, it includes the following three stages: in the first stage, the adjustment holes in the first area are from the initial stage of intersection with the corresponding upper connecting holes to complete overlap. When overlapping, the adjustment holes in the second area are in the initial stage of intersection with the corresponding upper connecting holes, and the vertical pipes corresponding to the first area are in a heat dissipation state; in the second stage, the adjustment holes in the second area are from the initial stage of intersection with the corresponding upper connecting holes to complete overlap. When overlapping, the adjustment holes in the third area are in the initial stage of intersection with the corresponding upper connecting holes, and the vertical pipes corresponding to the first area and the second area are in a heat dissipation state; in the third stage, the adjustment holes in the third area are from the initial stage of intersection with the corresponding upper connecting holes to complete overlap. At this time, all the upper connecting holes are connected, and the vertical pipes corresponding to the first to third areas are all in a heat dissipation state.
[0015] Preferably, a mounting frame is further included, and the upper transverse tube and the lower transverse tube are mounted on the mounting frame.
[0016] Preferably, the sealing structure comprises:
[0017] The mounting step is a circular ring structure, which is arranged on the inner wall of the inner adjusting tube and is located at the periphery of the adjusting hole;
[0018] The retaining sleeve comprises an annular body and a cylindrical body arranged at the hole in the annular body, the annular body is hung above the installation step, the cylindrical body extends into the adjustment hole, and there is an installation gap between the outer wall of the cylindrical body and the adjustment hole;
[0019] The sealing sleeve is an annular structure with a hollow inner cavity, wherein the hollow inner cavity is provided with a fluid, which is filled in the installation gap and has an annular strip extending circumferentially on its outer wall, which rests on the installation step and is pressed by the annular body;
[0020] The fastener is arranged at the installation step and passes through the annular body and the annular strip and then extends into the installation step to be fixedly connected with the installation step so as to press and fix the annular sheet and the annular strip.
[0021] Preferably, the clamping member includes a clamping bolt, which passes through the annular body and the annular strip and extends into the mounting step to be threadedly connected to the mounting step; and a clamping nut, which is threadedly connected to the clamping bolt and whose bottom surface clamps the annular body.
[0022] Preferably, the sealing structure further comprises:
[0023] The clamping ring is a circular ring structure with a plurality of clamping blocks at the bottom;
[0024] An elastic spring is sleeved on the clamping bolt, and its two ends are respectively against the top surface of the clamping nut and the bottom surface of the clamping ring;
[0025] The extrusion holes include a plurality of extrusion holes arranged on the annular body. The clamping blocks correspond to the extrusion holes one by one and each clamping block extends into the corresponding extrusion hole. When the clamping bolt is screwed forward, the clamping ring moves downward so that the clamping block moves downward from the overhead and applies pressure to the sealing sleeve, causing the bottom of the clamping sleeve to bulge downward.
[0026] Preferably, each vertical pipe is provided with two front-to-back symmetrical heat dissipation fins, the heat dissipation fins are of T-shaped structure, and there is a heat dissipation gap between adjacent heat dissipation fins.
[0027] Preferably, the water inlet end of the inner hole of the upper horizontal tube is provided with a rest step, the other end of the inner hole of the upper horizontal tube is provided with a support step, support bearings are provided at the rest step and the support step, the two ends of the inner adjusting tube are rotatably connected to the upper horizontal tube through bearings, and a sealing cover connected to the inner adjusting tube is provided at the outer end of the supporting step, the sealing cover covers the support bearing at the location inside and a grooved knob for turning is provided on the sealing cover.
[0028] Preferably, a first partition and a second partition are provided in the inner hole of the water inlet end of the inner regulating pipe, the first partition is located on the inner side and its outer area is provided with water inlet holes distributed in a circular array, the second partition is located on the outer side and its middle is provided with a water inlet pipe joint extending out of the upper horizontal pipe, and the hole in the middle of the water inlet pipe joint is opposite to the middle area of the partition.
[0029] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present invention are as follows: the present application arranges an inner regulating tube in the upper horizontal tube and allows the heat medium to flow into the vertical tube after passing through the inner regulating tube, the regulating hole and the upper connecting hole, wherein the effective connecting area of the regulating hole and the upper connecting hole can be adjusted by rotating the inner regulating tube. At the same time, when the inner regulating tube is rotated, the area connected to the regulating hole and the upper connecting hole can also be adjusted. In summary, the present application not only realizes flow control in the heat dissipation area, but also realizes zoned heat dissipation in the heat dissipation area, so that it can be adjusted according to actual needs to maximize energy efficiency and achieve energy-saving effects. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0030] The present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments, but those skilled in the art will appreciate that these drawings are drawn only for the purpose of explaining the preferred embodiments and therefore should not be used as a limitation on the scope of the present invention. In addition, unless otherwise specified, the drawings are only schematically representing the composition or structure of the described objects and may contain exaggerated displays, and the drawings are not necessarily drawn to scale.
[0031] Figure 1 A perspective view of the present application;
[0032] Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of the present application;
[0033] Figure 3 A cross-sectional view of the present application;
[0034] Figure 4 for Figure 3 The enlarged view of point A in the middle;
[0035] Figure 5 for Figure 3 The enlarged view of point B in the middle;
[0036] Figure 6-8 The corresponding relationship between the adjusting hole and the upper connecting hole in three states after the inner adjusting tube and the upper transverse tube are unfolded;
[0037] Fig. 9 is a stereogram of the inner adjustment tube;
[0038] Fig.10 This is an exploded view of the inner regulating tube;
[0039] Fig.11 This is an exploded view of the sealing structure;
[0040] In the figure: 10, mounting frame; 20, upper horizontal tube; 201, upper connecting hole; 30, heat dissipation fin; 40, vertical tube; 50, lower horizontal tube; 501, lower connecting hole; 60, inner adjusting tube; 601, sealing cover; 602, sealing sleeve; 6021, annular strip; 603, mounting step; 604, retaining sleeve; 6041, cylindrical body; 6042, annular body; 60421, extrusion hole; 605, adjusting hole; 607, sealing structure; 600, supporting bearing; 6001, sealing ring; 6002, first partition; 6003, second partition; 70, fastener; 701, clamping bolt; 702, clamping nut; 703, clamping ring; 7031, clamping block; 704, elastic spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0041] The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that these descriptions are only illustrative and exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0042] Example
[0043] Multi-tube energy-saving radiator with adjustable flow rate and heat dissipation area, reference Figure 1-Figure 11 ,include:
[0044] Mounting frame 10;
[0045] The upper horizontal pipe 20 is arranged on the mounting frame 10 and one end of which is a water inlet end. A plurality of upper communication holes 201 are arranged in a straight line from the water inlet end to the other side. The water inlet end is used to introduce heat medium.
[0046] The inner regulating tube 60 is rotatably arranged inside the upper transverse tube 20, and its outer wall is fitted with the upper transverse tube 20. Its side wall is provided with a plurality of spirally arranged regulating areas, and each regulating area is provided with a plurality of linearly arranged regulating holes 605 groups. The regulating holes 605 in the regulating hole 605 group have the same aperture, and the apertures of the regulating holes 605 in the regulating hole 605 group from the water inlet end to the other end decrease in a stepwise manner. The apertures of the regulating holes 605 in the last group of regulating holes 605 are the same as the apertures of the upper connecting holes 201. A sealing structure 607 is provided on the inner regulating tube 60, and the sealing structure 607 is located on the periphery of the regulating holes 605. When the inner regulating tube 60 rotates, as the rotation angle increases, the regulating holes 605 in each regulating area are gradually connected with the corresponding upper connecting holes 201.
[0047] The lower horizontal pipe 50 is arranged on the mounting frame 10 and one end of which is a water outlet. A plurality of lower communication holes 501 are arranged on the top of the lower horizontal pipe 500. The lower communication holes 501 correspond to the upper communication holes 201 one by one. The water outlet is used to connect the water outlet pipe to discharge the heat exchanged heat medium.
[0048] A vertical pipe 40, which is disposed between each corresponding group of upper communication holes 201 and lower communication holes 501 and connects the upper horizontal pipe 20 and the lower horizontal pipe 50;
[0049] The heat dissipation fins 30 are arranged on the outer wall of the vertical tube 40 for heat dissipation. In this solution, an inner regulating tube 60 is arranged, and an adjusting hole 605 is arranged on the inner regulating tube 60 to cooperate with the upper connecting hole 201 to conduct the vertical tubes 40 in different areas to form liquid channels with different flow rates in different areas, and the liquid flow rate and the conducting area are adjusted in the heat exchange area, so as to be adjusted according to the use requirements, so as to maximize the heat exchange energy efficiency, and achieve energy saving effect while ensuring sufficient heat is provided.
[0050] Preferably, the aperture of the upper connecting hole 201 is φ. After the inner adjusting tube 60 is unfolded, the adjusting areas thereon are arranged in an oblique line. The adjusting areas include the first area...the Nth area, where N is a positive integer greater than 1. The aperture of the upper connecting hole 201 is A. The apertures of the adjusting holes 605 in the first area...the Nth area are NA...A respectively. When the smallest adjusting hole 605 overlaps with the corresponding upper connecting hole 201, all the connecting holes and the corresponding adjusting holes 605 are completely connected. When the largest adjusting hole 605 and the corresponding upper connecting hole 201 are separated, all the connecting holes and the corresponding adjusting holes 605 are completely closed. During the rotation process, the adjusting holes 605 in the first area to the Nth area are gradually connected with their respective corresponding upper connecting holes 201. After the inner adjusting tube 60 is unfolded, the center of each adjusting area is located on an oblique line.
[0051] Preferably, N=3, the adjustment areas are respectively the first area, the second area and the third area, the aperture of the adjustment hole 605 in the first area is 3A, the aperture of the adjustment hole 605 in the second area is 2A, the aperture of the adjustment hole 605 in the third area is A, and the aperture of the upper connecting hole 201 is A. When it is turned on during rotation, it includes the following three stages: in the first stage, the adjustment hole 605 in the first area and the corresponding upper connecting hole 201 are at the initial stage of intersection to complete overlap; when overlapping, the adjustment hole 605 in the second area and the corresponding upper connecting hole 201 are at the initial stage of intersection; at this time, the first area The vertical pipes 40 corresponding to the first and second regions are in a heat dissipation state; in the second stage, the adjustment holes 605 in the second region and the corresponding upper connecting holes 201 are in the initial stage of intersection to complete overlap. When overlapping, the adjustment holes 605 in the third region and the corresponding upper connecting holes 201 are in the initial stage of intersection. At this time, the vertical pipes 40 corresponding to the first and second regions are in a heat dissipation state; in the third stage, the adjustment holes 605 in the third region and the corresponding upper connecting holes 201 are in the initial stage of intersection to complete overlap. At this time, all the upper connecting holes 201 are connected, and the vertical pipes 40 corresponding to the first to third regions are in a heat dissipation state. Figure 6-8 In the embodiment, only one adjustment hole is provided in each of the first area, the second area and the third area.
[0052] Preferably, a mounting frame 10 is further included, and the upper transverse tube 20 and the lower transverse tube 50 are mounted on the mounting frame 10. Two wheel frames are provided at the bottom of the mounting frame 10, and both wheel frames are provided with running wheels, and the position of the entire radiator can be adjusted by the running wheels when in use. It should be noted that both sides of the mounting frame 10 are provided with insertion holes and covers covering the insertion holes, and the insertion holes are provided with four and are respectively located at the two ends of the upper transverse tube 20 and the two ends of the lower transverse tube 50. The insertion holes and the cover are used to insert and install each tube body and rotate and adjust the inner adjustment tube 60.
[0053] Preferably, the sealing structure 607 comprises:
[0054] The mounting step 603 is a circular ring structure, which is disposed on the inner wall of the inner adjustment tube 60 and is located outside the adjustment hole 605;
[0055] The retaining sleeve 604 includes an annular body 6042 and a cylindrical body 6041 disposed at the hole of the annular body 6042. The annular body 6042 is hung above the mounting step 603. The cylindrical body 6041 extends into the adjusting hole 605. There is an installation gap between the outer wall of the cylindrical body 6041 and the adjusting hole 605.
[0056] The sealing sleeve 602 is an annular structure with a hollow inner cavity, wherein the hollow inner cavity is provided with a fluid, which is filled in the installation gap and has an outer wall provided with a circumferentially extending annular strip 6021, which rests on the installation step 603 and is pressed by the annular body 6042;
[0057] The fastener 70 is arranged at the installation step 603 and passes through the annular body 6042 and the annular strip 6021, and then extends into the installation step 603 to be fixedly connected with the installation step 603, thereby pressing and fixing the annular sheet and the annular strip 6021. During use, the sealing sleeve 602 is used to contact with the inner wall of the upper transverse tube 20 to form a seal, and the seal can be automatically adjusted. During the rotation process, since the fluid inside the sealing sleeve 602 can change its shape, the sealing sleeve 602 can follow the change of shape and always keep in contact with the inner wall of the upper transverse tube 20 to form a dynamic seal, and even if wear occurs, it can be compensated.
[0058] Preferably, the clamping member includes a clamping bolt 701, which passes through the annular body 6042 and the annular strip 6021 and extends into the mounting step 603 to be threadedly connected to the mounting step 603; and a clamping bolt 702, which is threadedly connected to the clamping bolt 701 and whose bottom surface clamps the annular body 6042. This scheme is a specific structure of the clamping member, which is used to install the sealing sleeve 602 and the retaining sleeve 604.
[0059] Preferably, the sealing structure 607 further comprises:
[0060] The clamping ring 703 is a circular ring structure, and a plurality of clamping blocks 7031 are provided at the bottom;
[0061] The elastic spring 704 is sleeved on the clamping bolt 701, and its two ends are respectively against the top surface of the clamping bolt 702 and the bottom surface of the clamping ring 703;
[0062] The extrusion holes 60421 include a plurality of extrusion holes 60421, which are arranged on the annular body 6042. The compression blocks 7031 correspond to the extrusion holes 60421 one by one, and each compression block 7031 extends into the corresponding extrusion hole 60421. When the compression bolt 701 is screwed forward, the compression ring 703 moves downward, so that the compression block 7031 moves downward from the overhead position and exerts pressure on the sealing sleeve 602, so that the bottom of the compression sleeve 602 convexes downward. In this solution, the sealing sleeve 602 and the retaining sleeve 604 are compressed and fixed by the compression bolt 702, and an adjustable compression ring 703 is arranged at the same time. After a period of use, the position of the compression ring 703 can be adjusted by adjusting the screwing degree of the compression bolt 701, so that the compression block 7031 on the compression ring 703 squeezes the sealing sleeve 602, and the bottom surface of the sealing sleeve 602 is squeezed by the fluid in the sealing sleeve 602, so that the bottom surface of the sealing sleeve 602 is always tightly against the inner wall of the upper transverse tube 20, further improving the sealing performance.
[0063] Preferably, two symmetrical heat dissipation fins 30 are provided on each vertical pipe 40, and the heat dissipation fins 30 are T-shaped structures, and there is a heat dissipation gap between adjacent heat dissipation fins 30. The T-shaped heat dissipation fins 30 are used to increase the heat dissipation area, and the heat dissipation gap is used for the exchange of cold and hot air to prevent the heat in the heat dissipation area of the radiator from being unable to dissipate.
[0064] Preferably, the water inlet end of the inner hole of the upper transverse tube 20 is provided with abutting steps, the other end of the inner hole of the upper transverse tube 20 is provided with supporting steps, support bearings 600 are provided at the abutting steps and the supporting steps, the two ends of the inner adjustment tube 60 are rotatably connected to the upper transverse tube 20 through bearings, and a cover 601 connected to the inner adjustment tube 60 is provided at the outer end of the supporting steps, the cover 601 covers the support bearing 600 therein and a groove-shaped knob for dialing is provided on the cover 601. The cover 601 has a connecting cylinder, which is threadedly connected to the inner adjustment tube 60 to seal the end of the inner adjustment tube 60 and cover the bearing at the supporting step inside. Among them, a sealing ring 6001 is provided at the outer side of the support bearing 600 at the water inlet end.
[0065] Preferably, a first baffle 6002 and a second baffle 6003 are provided in the inner hole of the water inlet end of the inner regulating tube 60, the first baffle 6002 is located on the inner side and its outer area is provided with water inlet holes distributed in a circular array, the second baffle 6003 is located on the outer side and its middle is provided with a water inlet pipe joint extending out of the upper transverse tube 20, and the hole in the middle of the water inlet pipe joint is opposite to the middle area of the baffle. In this solution, after water enters the water inlet end, it first impacts the middle of the first baffle 6002, and then enters the inner regulating tube 60 from the outer water inlet hole, which can effectively reduce the harm caused by the water hammer phenomenon. Preferably, the first baffle 6002 and the second baffle 6003 can be set as a threaded connection structure to facilitate disassembly.
[0066] The above is an introduction to the multi-tube energy-saving radiator with adjustable flow rate and heat dissipation area provided by the present invention. This article uses specific examples to illustrate the principle and implementation of the present invention. The description of the above embodiments is only used to help understand the present invention and its core ideas. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, the present invention can also be improved and modified without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these improvements and modifications also fall within the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. Multi-tube energy-saving radiator with adjustable flow rate and heat dissipation area, characterized in that: include: Mounting frame; An upper horizontal pipe, which is arranged on the mounting frame and has one end as a water inlet end, and a plurality of upper communication holes are arranged in a straight line from the water inlet end to the other side at the bottom; An inner regulating tube, which is rotatably arranged inside the upper transverse tube, and whose outer wall is in contact with the upper transverse tube, and whose side wall is provided with a plurality of spirally arranged regulating areas, and each regulating area is provided with a plurality of linearly arranged regulating hole groups, the regulating holes in the regulating hole groups have the same aperture, and the apertures of the regulating holes in the regulating hole groups from the water inlet end to the other end decrease in a stepwise manner, and the apertures of the regulating holes in the last regulating hole group are the same as the apertures of the upper connecting holes, and a sealing structure is provided on the inner regulating tube, and the sealing structure is located on the periphery of the regulating holes, and when the inner regulating tube rotates, as the rotation angle increases, the regulating holes in each regulating area are gradually connected with the corresponding upper connecting holes; a lower transverse tube, which is provided on a mounting frame and one end of which is a water outlet end, and a plurality of lower connecting holes are provided on its top, and the lower connecting holes correspond to the upper connecting holes one by one; A vertical tube is arranged between each group of corresponding upper connecting holes and lower connecting holes and connects the upper horizontal tube with the lower horizontal tube; and a heat dissipation fin is arranged on the outer wall of the vertical tube for heat dissipation.
2. The multi-tube energy-saving radiator with adjustable flow rate and heat dissipation area according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The aperture of the upper connecting hole is φ. After the inner adjusting tube is unfolded, the adjusting areas thereon are arranged in diagonal lines. The adjusting areas include the first area...the Nth area, N is a positive integer greater than 1, the aperture of the upper connecting hole is A, and the apertures of the adjusting holes in the first area...the Nth area are NA...A respectively. When the smallest adjusting hole overlaps with the corresponding upper connecting hole, each connecting hole and the corresponding adjusting hole are completely connected. When the largest adjusting hole and the corresponding upper connecting hole are separated, each connecting hole and the corresponding adjusting hole are completely closed. During the rotation process, the adjusting holes in the first area to the Nth area are gradually connected with their corresponding upper connecting holes.
3. The multi-tube energy-saving radiator with adjustable flow rate and heat dissipation area according to claim 1 is characterized in that: N=3, the adjustment areas are the first area, the second area and the third area respectively, the aperture of the adjustment hole in the first area is 3A, the aperture of the adjustment hole in the second area is 2A, the aperture of the adjustment hole in the third area is A, and the aperture of the upper connecting hole is A. When it is rotated and opened, it includes the following three stages. In the first stage, the adjustment holes in the first area are from the initial stage of intersection with the corresponding upper connecting holes to complete overlap. When overlapping, the adjustment holes in the second area are in the initial stage of intersection with the corresponding upper connecting holes. At this time, the vertical pipes corresponding to the first area are in a heat dissipation state; in the second stage, the adjustment holes in the second area are from the initial stage of intersection with the corresponding upper connecting holes to complete overlap. When overlapping, the adjustment holes in the third area are in the initial stage of intersection with the corresponding upper connecting holes. At this time, the vertical pipes corresponding to the first area and the second area are in a heat dissipation state; in the third stage, the adjustment holes in the third area are from the initial stage of intersection with the corresponding upper connecting holes to complete overlap. At this time, all the upper connecting holes are connected, and the vertical pipes corresponding to the first area to the third area are all in a heat dissipation state.
4. The multi-tube energy-saving radiator with adjustable flow rate and heat dissipation area according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a mounting frame, on which the upper cross pipe and the lower cross pipe are mounted.
5. The multi-tube energy-saving radiator with adjustable flow rate and heat dissipation area according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sealing structure includes: The mounting step is a circular ring structure, which is arranged at the inner wall of the inner adjustment tube and is located at the periphery of the adjustment hole; the retaining sleeve includes an annular body and a cylindrical body arranged at the hole in the annular body, the annular body is hung above the mounting step, the cylindrical body extends into the adjustment hole, and there is a mounting gap between the outer wall of the cylindrical body and the adjustment hole; The sealing sleeve is an annular structure with a hollow inner cavity, wherein the hollow inner cavity is provided with a fluid, which is filled in the installation gap and has an annular strip extending circumferentially on its outer wall, which rests on the installation step and is pressed by the annular body; The fastener is arranged at the installation step and passes through the annular body and the annular strip and then extends into the installation step to be fixedly connected with the installation step so as to press and fix the annular sheet and the annular strip.
6. The multi-tube energy-saving radiator with adjustable flow rate and heat dissipation area according to claim 5, characterized in that: The clamping member comprises a clamping bolt which passes through the annular body and the annular strip and extends into the mounting step to be threadedly connected with the mounting step; and a clamping nut which is threadedly connected to the clamping bolt and whose bottom surface clamps the annular body.
7. The multi-tube energy-saving radiator with adjustable flow rate and heat dissipation area according to claim 6, characterized in that: The sealing structure also includes: The clamping ring is a circular ring structure with a plurality of clamping blocks at the bottom; An elastic spring is sleeved on the clamping bolt, and its two ends respectively abut against the top surface of the clamping nut and the bottom surface of the clamping ring; an extrusion hole includes a plurality of extrusion holes and is arranged on the annular body, the clamping blocks correspond to the extrusion holes one by one and each clamping block extends into the corresponding extrusion hole, when the clamping bolt is rotated forward, the clamping ring moves downward so that the clamping block moves downward from the overhead and applies pressure to the sealing sleeve, causing the bottom of the clamping sleeve to convex downward.
8. The multi-tube energy-saving radiator with adjustable flow rate and heat dissipation area according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each vertical pipe is provided with two symmetrical heat dissipation fins, the heat dissipation fins are of T-shaped structure, and there is a heat dissipation gap between adjacent heat dissipation fins.
9. The multi-tube energy-saving radiator with adjustable flow rate and heat dissipation area according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rest step is provided at the water inlet end of the inner hole of the upper horizontal tube, and a supporting step is provided at the other end of the inner hole of the upper horizontal tube. Support bearings are provided at the rest step and the supporting step. Both ends of the inner adjusting tube are rotatably connected to the upper horizontal tube through bearings. A sealing cover connected to the inner adjusting tube is provided at the outer end of the supporting step. The sealing cover covers the supporting bearing therein and a grooved knob for turning is provided on the sealing cover.
10. The multi-tube energy-saving radiator with adjustable flow rate and heat dissipation area according to claim 9, characterized in that: A first partition and a second partition are provided in the inner hole of the water inlet end of the inner regulating pipe. The first partition is located on the inner side and its outer area is provided with water inlet holes distributed in a circular array. The second partition is located on the outer side and its middle part is provided with a water inlet pipe joint extending out of the upper horizontal pipe. The hole in the middle of the water inlet pipe joint is opposite to the middle area of the partition.
Citation Information
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