The invention discloses a mechanical arm joint
servo module torque compensation control method and
system, and the method comprises the steps: S1, building a dynamic model of a mechanical arm joint
servo module, and obtaining an expected torque, S2, comparing the expected torque with an actual torque monitored in real time, and obtaining a torque fluctuation value, S3, automatically compensating the recognized torque fluctuation value through a
PID control algorithm, and carrying out the compensation control of the mechanical arm joint
servo module. Adjusting the actual output torque of the joint to be close to the expected torque; according to the method, a dynamic model containing nonlinear factors and a real-time
monitoring system are established, accurate prediction and compensation of the torque fluctuation of the mechanical arm joint servo module are achieved, empirical mode
decomposition and Hilbert transformation are utilized, the
system deeply analyzes the time-frequency characteristics of the torque fluctuation, key
physical phenomena such as friction and back clearance are recognized, and therefore the torque fluctuation of the mechanical arm joint servo module is accurately predicted and compensated. Based on the analysis, the
system dynamically generates an adjustment control instruction, it is ensured that the mechanical arm joint accurately follows the preset track, and the control precision, stability and reliability of the mechanical arm are improved.