Growth information acquisition and analysis system and method for traditional Chinese medicinal material planting

By designing a growth information collection and analysis system for Chinese medicinal materials planting, the environmental and plant image information is collected and analyzed in real time, the problem of difficulty in monitoring and managing the growth of Chinese medicinal materials in Chinese medicinal materials planting is solved, the quality and efficacy of medicinal materials have been improved, and the sustainable development of the Chinese medicinal materials industry has been promoted.

CN119599204AInactive Publication Date: 2025-03-11CHENGDE ACAD OF AGRI & FORESTRY
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411687687.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-22
Publication Date
2025-03-11
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing Chinese medicinal material cultivation technology is difficult to monitor and manage the growth environment and growth status of medicinal materials in real time and accurately, resulting in a decrease in the medicinal components, unstable quality, and difficult to ensure efficacy.

Method used

A growth information acquisition and analysis system was designed to collect environmental and plant image information in real time by deploying sensors and cameras, extracting growth characteristics in combination with data processing and analysis modules, establishing a medicinal material growth database, and providing scientific plant management suggestions.

Benefits of technology

Accurate monitoring and management of the growth status of traditional Chinese medicinal materials has been achieved, the quality and efficacy of traditional Chinese medicinal materials have been improved, the cultivation strategy has been optimized, and the sustainable development of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials industry has been promoted.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of data processing, and discloses a growth information acquisition and analysis system for traditional Chinese medicinal material planting, which is composed of a data acquisition module, a data processing and analysis module, an information storage and management module, an expert system module, a user interaction module and a system security and authority management module. According to the system, environment images and growth data are collected and analyzed in real time, the system can accurately master the growth state of traditional Chinese medicinal materials, scientific planting management suggestions are provided for planters, planting strategies are optimized, and the quality of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials is improved; according to the method, the timeliness and the accuracy of data are ensured, solid data support is provided for sustainable development of the traditional Chinese medicinal material industry, in addition, the user interaction module provides a visual and friendly interface, so that a user can easily query medicinal material growth information, receive management suggestions and timely feed back an optimization strategy.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of data processing, and in particular relates to a growth information collection and analysis system and method for Chinese medicinal material planting. Background Art

[0002] The growth information collection and analysis system and method for Chinese medicinal materials planting integrate modern information technology, Internet of Things technology and data analysis technology, and obtain the planting environment and image information of Chinese medicinal materials plants in real time through the collection terminal, including environmental parameters such as temperature, humidity, light, and image information such as growth height and leaf color. The system performs preliminary processing on the collected data, extracts key features, and transmits them to the core host through the network for storage and management. Using data analysis algorithms and models, we deeply explore the key information and laws in the data, and provide scientific management suggestions for Chinese medicinal materials planting, such as the formulation and optimization of strategies such as irrigation, fertilization, and pest and disease control, aiming to improve the scientificity and accuracy of Chinese medicinal materials planting and promote the sustainable development of the Chinese medicinal materials industry. The efficacy of Chinese medicinal materials is deeply affected by their growth conditions and time. If the growth is insufficient or the environment is poor, the effective components are easy to reduce, which directly affects the treatment effect. At present, Chinese medicinal materials mainly rely on large-scale planting to meet market demand. Although this method has a large output, it is often purchased only after the medicinal materials are mature, harvested and processed. At this time, the intrinsic quality of medicinal materials is difficult to judge intuitively, and the market is flooded with Chinese medicinal materials of varying quality. This chaotic situation makes it difficult to guarantee the efficacy of Chinese medicine products, which is a major challenge to the development of Chinese medicine. Summary of the invention

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a growth information collection and analysis system and method for Chinese medicinal materials planting, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0004] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical scheme: a growth information collection and analysis system for Chinese medicinal material planting, which consists of a data collection module, a data processing and analysis module, an information storage and management module, an expert system module, a user interaction module, and a system security and authority management module.

[0005] Preferably, the specific steps of the analysis method based on the above analysis system are as follows:

[0006] S1: Data collection: Deploy the collection terminal in the medicinal material area to collect environmental images in real time and transmit them to the data collection module via wire or wireless;

[0007] S2: Data preprocessing: cleaning the raw data to remove noise and converting the format to a standard to facilitate subsequent processing and analysis;

[0008] S3: Data analysis and feature extraction: Data analysis extracts growth characteristics, reveals indicator correlations, and provides insights into the growth trends of Chinese medicinal materials;

[0009] S4: Information storage and management: store and analyze data in the information module, establish a medicinal material growth database, and update it regularly to ensure timeliness;

[0010] S5: Expert system assists decision-making: The expert system provides management suggestions based on data, which users can query and adjust to assist in Chinese medicinal material planting decisions;

[0011] S6: User interaction and feedback: The user interaction module is friendly and convenient, allowing real-time viewing of herbal medicine growth, feedback and suggestions, and optimization of planting strategies;

[0012] S7: System security and authority management: The system security module ensures stability and prevents leakage, assigns authority by role, and ensures data legitimacy and system operation.

[0013] Preferably, the specific steps of data collection in S1 are as follows:

[0014] Step 1: Deploy sensors and cameras: Install various sensors including temperature sensors, humidity sensors, soil sensors, and cameras to capture plant images in key areas where Chinese medicinal materials are grown;

[0015] Step 2: Real-time data collection: These sensors and cameras will collect environmental information of the Chinese medicinal material planting area and image information of the plants in real time to ensure the accuracy and timeliness of the data;

[0016] Step 3: Data transmission to the module: The collected data is transmitted to the data acquisition module in real time via wired or wireless means for subsequent data processing and analysis.

[0017] Preferably, the data preprocessing in S2 refers to the data cleaning and format conversion in the data preprocessing stage to ensure the quality of Chinese medicinal materials planting information. The data processing and analysis module plays a core role and is responsible for receiving and processing the original data collected from the planting area. First, the data preprocessing module will comprehensively clean these data, and through advanced algorithms and technologies, accurately remove noise and redundant information in the data, thereby retaining the most valuable data content. Next, the data preprocessing module will also convert the cleaned data into a standard format that can be recognized within the system.

[0018] Preferably, the specific steps of data analysis and feature extraction in S3 are as follows:

[0019] Step 1: In-depth data analysis: Use the data processing and analysis module to conduct in-depth mining of the cleaned data and extract key features of the growth status of Chinese medicinal materials, such as growth rate, leaf color and soil moisture;

[0020] Step 2: Feature extraction: From the analyzed data, identify and extract the main features that can reflect the growth status of Chinese medicinal materials. These features will serve as an important basis for subsequent analysis and decision-making;

[0021] Step 3: Correlation analysis: Through correlation analysis and time series analysis methods, the intrinsic connection and changing trend between different growth indicators are revealed, providing a scientific basis for the cultivation and management of Chinese medicinal materials.

[0022] Preferably, the information storage and management in S4 refers to data storage and updating in the Chinese medicinal materials growth information management process. The data after in-depth analysis and feature extraction are carefully stored in the information storage and management module to build a comprehensive and systematic Chinese medicinal materials growth information database. This database not only covers various key indicators in the growth process of Chinese medicinal materials, but also ensures the timeliness and accuracy of the data through a regular data update mechanism. This process can grasp the growth status of Chinese medicinal materials in real time, provide strong data support for planting management, and also lay a solid foundation for the sustainable development of the Chinese medicinal materials industry.

[0023] Preferably, the specific steps of expert system assisted decision making in S5 are as follows:

[0024] Step 1: Expert system provides suggestions: The expert system module intelligently generates irrigation, fertilization, pest and disease control and growth management suggestions based on the data in the Chinese medicinal material growth information database, combined with professional knowledge and planting experience;

[0025] Step 2: User query and adjustment: Users can easily query these suggestions through the user interaction module, and flexibly adjust the suggestions according to their own planting environment and the actual growth conditions of Chinese medicinal materials to achieve precise planting management.

[0026] Preferably, the user interaction and feedback in S6 refers to the user interaction and feedback mechanism is the core link in the Chinese medicinal materials planting information management system. Through the user interaction module, an intuitive and friendly user interface is provided to users, so that they can easily query the growth information of Chinese medicinal materials, receive accurate management suggestions from the expert system, and quickly submit various management operations. Users can grasp the growth status of Chinese medicinal materials in real time, provide timely feedback on the management suggestions given by the system, and optimize and adjust the strategy according to their own planting experience and actual conditions.

[0027] Preferably, the specific steps of system security and authority management in S7 are as follows:

[0028] Ensure system security and stability: The primary task of the system security and authority management module is to maintain the security and stability of the entire system and take a variety of security measures;

[0029] Assign user permissions: Based on the user's role and responsibilities, the system security and permission management module will assign corresponding system operation permissions to the user;

[0030] Monitoring and auditing: To ensure the legal use of data and the normal operation of the system, the system security and permission management module will continuously monitor system activities, record user operation logs, and conduct regular audits. Once abnormal behavior or potential security risks are detected, the system will immediately take countermeasures.

[0031] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0032] The present invention collects and analyzes environmental images and growth data in real time. The system can accurately grasp the growth status of Chinese medicinal materials, provide growers with scientific planting management suggestions, optimize planting strategies, and improve the quality of medicinal materials. Secondly, the information storage and management module constructs a comprehensive Chinese medicinal material growth information database to ensure the timeliness and accuracy of the data, and provides solid data support for the sustainable development of the Chinese medicinal materials industry. In addition, the user interaction module provides an intuitive and friendly interface, allowing users to easily query medicinal material growth information, receive management suggestions, and promptly feedback optimization strategies. Most importantly, the system security and authority management module ensures the security and stability of the system, ensures the legal use of data and the normal operation of the system, and provides reliable protection for the information management of Chinese medicinal materials planting. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0033] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall use process of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0035] like Figure 1 As shown, an embodiment of the present invention provides a growth information collection and analysis system for Chinese medicinal material planting, which is composed of a data collection module, a data processing and analysis module, an information storage and management module, an expert system module, a user interaction module, and a system security and authority management module.

[0036] Among them, the specific steps of the analysis method based on the above analysis system are as follows:

[0037] S1. Data collection: Deploy the collection terminal in the medicinal material area to collect environmental images in real time and transmit them to the data collection module via wire or wireless;

[0038] S2. Data preprocessing: cleaning the raw data to remove noise and converting the format to a standard to facilitate subsequent processing and analysis;

[0039] S3. Data analysis and feature extraction: Data analysis extracts growth characteristics, reveals indicator correlations, and provides insights into the growth trends of Chinese medicinal materials;

[0040] S4, information storage and management: store and analyze data in the information module, establish a medicinal material growth database, and update it regularly to ensure timeliness;

[0041] S5. Expert system assists decision-making: The expert system provides management suggestions based on data, which users can query and adjust to assist in the decision-making of Chinese medicinal materials planting;

[0042] S6. User interaction and feedback: The user interaction module is friendly and convenient, allowing real-time viewing of herbal medicine growth, feedback and suggestions, and optimization of planting strategies;

[0043] S7. System security and authority management: The system security module ensures stability and prevents leakage, assigns authority by role, and ensures data legality and system operation.

[0044] The specific steps of data collection in S1 are as follows:

[0045] Step 1: Deploy sensors and cameras: Install various sensors including temperature sensors, humidity sensors, soil sensors, and cameras to capture plant images in key areas where Chinese medicinal materials are grown;

[0046] Step 2: Real-time data collection: These sensors and cameras will collect real-time environmental information (such as temperature, humidity, soil conditions) of the Chinese medicinal material planting area and image information of the plants to ensure the accuracy and timeliness of the data;

[0047] Step 3: Data transmission to the module: The collected data is transmitted to the data acquisition module in real time via wired or wireless means for subsequent data processing and analysis.

[0048] Data preprocessing plays a vital role in the management of Chinese medicinal materials planting information. Data cleaning and format conversion, as the core tasks of the preprocessing stage, ensure the high quality of Chinese medicinal materials planting information. Through advanced algorithms and technologies, the data preprocessing module can accurately remove noise and redundant information from the original data and retain the most valuable content, thereby improving the accuracy and reliability of the data. At the same time, the data preprocessing module also converts the cleaned data into a standard format that can be recognized within the system. This conversion not only enhances the compatibility and readability of the data, but also provides great convenience for subsequent data processing, analysis and in-depth mining. These benefits together lay a solid foundation for the scientific use of Chinese medicinal materials planting information and help promote the intelligent and modern development of the Chinese medicinal materials planting industry.

[0049] Among them, the data preprocessing in S2 refers to the data cleaning and format conversion in the data preprocessing stage to ensure the quality of Chinese medicinal materials planting information. The data processing and analysis module plays a core role and is responsible for receiving and processing the original data collected from the planting area. First, the data preprocessing module will comprehensively clean these data, and through advanced algorithms and technologies, accurately remove noise and redundant information in the data, thereby retaining the most valuable data content. Next, the data preprocessing module will also convert these cleaned data into a standard format that can be recognized within the system. The conversion not only improves the compatibility and readability of the data, but also provides great convenience for subsequent data processing, analysis and in-depth mining, laying a solid foundation for the scientific use of Chinese medicinal materials planting information.

[0050] The specific steps of data analysis and feature extraction in S3 are as follows:

[0051] Step 1: In-depth data analysis: Use the data processing and analysis module to conduct in-depth mining of the cleaned data and extract key features of the growth status of Chinese medicinal materials, such as growth rate, leaf color and soil moisture;

[0052] Step 2: Feature extraction: From the analyzed data, identify and extract the main features that can reflect the growth status of Chinese medicinal materials. These features will serve as an important basis for subsequent analysis and decision-making.

[0053] Step 3: Correlation analysis: Through correlation analysis, time series analysis and other methods, the intrinsic connection and change trend between different growth indicators are revealed, providing a scientific basis for the cultivation and management of Chinese medicinal materials.

[0054] Data analysis and feature extraction play a vital role in the growth information management process of Chinese medicinal materials. Through in-depth analysis of the cleaned data, the key features of the growth status of Chinese medicinal materials, such as growth rate, leaf color and soil moisture, can be mined, providing accurate growth information for growers. On this basis, the main features reflecting the growth status of Chinese medicinal materials are further extracted as an important basis for subsequent analysis and decision-making, which greatly improves the scientificity and accuracy of planting management. At the same time, through correlation analysis, the intrinsic connection and change trend between different growth indicators are revealed, providing a more comprehensive and in-depth scientific basis for the planting management of Chinese medicinal materials. These benefits not only help to improve the yield and quality of Chinese medicinal materials, but also promote the sustainable development of the Chinese medicinal materials planting industry, and inject new vitality into the prosperity of the Chinese medicinal materials industry.

[0055] Among them, the information storage and management in S4 refers to data storage and updating in the Chinese medicinal materials growth information management process. The data that has been deeply analyzed and feature extracted is carefully stored in the information storage and management module to build a comprehensive and systematic Chinese medicinal materials growth information database. This database not only covers various key indicators in the growth process of Chinese medicinal materials, but also ensures the timeliness and accuracy of the data through a regular data update mechanism. This process can grasp the growth status of Chinese medicinal materials in real time, provide strong data support for planting management, and also lay a solid foundation for the sustainable development of the Chinese medicinal materials industry.

[0056] Information storage and management are crucial in the process of Chinese medicinal materials growth information management. Through in-depth analysis and feature extraction, it has built a comprehensive and systematic Chinese medicinal materials growth information database, covering key indicators such as growth cycle, environmental conditions, and the occurrence of pests and diseases, providing growers with all-round information support. The regular data update mechanism ensures the timeliness and accuracy of the data, enabling growers to grasp the growth status of Chinese medicinal materials in real time, solve problems in a timely manner, formulate scientific and reasonable planting strategies, improve yield and quality, and reduce risks and costs. At the same time, information storage and management also lays a solid foundation for the sustainable development of the Chinese medicinal materials industry. Through data analysis and mining, growers can optimize the planting structure, promote industrial transformation and upgrading, and achieve high-quality development. These benefits are not only reflected in economic benefits, but also play a positive role in ecological environmental protection, cultural heritage, etc., injecting new vitality into the sustainable development of the Chinese medicinal materials industry.

[0057] The specific steps of the expert system assisting decision-making in S5 are as follows:

[0058] Step 1: Expert system provides suggestions: The expert system module intelligently generates irrigation, fertilization, pest and disease control and growth management suggestions based on the data in the Chinese medicinal material growth information database, combined with professional knowledge and planting experience;

[0059] Step 2: User query and adjustment: Users can easily query these suggestions through the user interaction module, and flexibly adjust the suggestions according to their own planting environment and the actual growth conditions of Chinese medicinal materials to achieve precise planting management.

[0060] Expert system-assisted decision-making has brought significant and comprehensive benefits to the specific steps of Chinese medicinal materials planting. First, the expert system can intelligently generate growth management suggestions for irrigation, fertilization, pest control, etc. based on the real-time data in the Chinese medicinal materials growth information database, combined with deep professional knowledge and rich planting experience. These suggestions are scientific and accurate, which can greatly improve the growth efficiency and yield of Chinese medicinal materials, while reducing resource waste and environmental pollution.

[0061] Secondly, users can easily query these suggestions through the user interaction module, which greatly reduces the difficulty of obtaining information during the planting process. More importantly, users can flexibly adjust the suggestions according to their own planting environment and the actual growth of Chinese medicinal materials. This personalized adjustment makes planting management more in line with actual needs and further improves the quality and yield of Chinese medicinal materials.

[0062] In summary, the specific steps of expert system-assisted decision-making not only improve the scientificity and accuracy of Chinese herbal medicine planting, but also give users greater autonomy and flexibility, thereby promoting the sustainable development of Chinese herbal medicine planting. These benefits are not only reflected in economic benefits, but also play a positive role in environmental protection and ecological balance.

[0063] Among them, the user interaction and feedback in S6 refers to the user interaction and feedback mechanism is the core link in the information management system of Chinese herbal medicine planting. Through the user interaction module, it provides users with an intuitive and friendly user interface, so that they can easily query the growth information of Chinese herbal medicines, receive accurate management suggestions from the expert system, and quickly submit various management operations. Users can grasp the growth status of Chinese herbal medicines in real time, give timely feedback on the management suggestions given by the system, and optimize and adjust the strategy according to their own planting experience and actual conditions. This mechanism not only improves user participation and satisfaction, but also provides strong support for the accurate planting and scientific management of Chinese herbal medicines.

[0064] User interaction and feedback mechanisms are crucial in the information management system for Chinese medicinal materials planting. It not only allows users to easily query medicinal material growth information, receive accurate expert advice and quickly perform management operations through an intuitive and friendly interface, but also allows users to provide timely feedback and adjust strategies based on experience and actual conditions. This two-way interaction improves user participation and system satisfaction, promotes system optimization, and continuously promotes the modernization and intelligent development of the Chinese medicinal materials planting industry.

[0065] The specific steps of system security and authority management in S7 are as follows:

[0066] Ensure system security and stability: The primary task of the system security and authority management module is to maintain the security and stability of the entire system and take a variety of security measures, such as encryption technology and firewalls, to effectively prevent data leakage and illegal access.

[0067] Assign user permissions: Based on the user's role and responsibilities, the system security and permission management module will assign corresponding system operation permissions to them. This step ensures that only users with corresponding permissions can access and operate specific system functions and data.

[0068] Monitoring and auditing: To ensure the legal use of data and the normal operation of the system, the system security and permission management module will continuously monitor system activities, record user operation logs, and conduct regular audits. Once abnormal behavior or potential security risks are found, the system will immediately take countermeasures to ensure the continuous safe and stable operation of the system.

[0069] The careful implementation of system security and authority management has brought significant benefits to the information management system for Chinese medicinal materials planting. First, by ensuring the security and stability of the system and taking advanced security measures such as encryption technology and firewalls, data leakage and illegal access are effectively prevented, and the privacy and intellectual property rights of growers are protected. Secondly, the corresponding system operation permissions are assigned according to the user's role and responsibilities to ensure the legal use of data and the normal operation of the system, avoiding operational errors and data leakage risks caused by confusion of permissions. Finally, by continuously monitoring system activities, recording user operation logs and regular audits, the system can promptly detect and respond to abnormal behaviors or potential security risks, ensuring the continued safe and stable operation of the system. These measures not only improve the overall security of the system, but also provide a solid guarantee for the precise planting and scientific management of Chinese medicinal materials.

[0070] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0071] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A growth information collection and analysis system for Chinese medicinal materials planting, characterized by: The system consists of data acquisition module, data processing and analysis module, information storage and management module, expert system module, user interaction module, and system security and authority management module.

2. The method for collecting and analyzing growth information for Chinese medicinal material planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The specific steps of the analysis method based on the above analysis system are as follows: S1: Data collection: Deploy the collection terminal in the medicinal material area to collect environmental images in real time and transmit them to the data collection module via wire or wireless; S2: Data preprocessing: cleaning the raw data to remove noise and converting the format to a standard to facilitate subsequent processing and analysis; S3: Data analysis and feature extraction: Data analysis extracts growth characteristics, reveals indicator correlations, and provides insights into the growth trends of Chinese medicinal materials; S4: Information storage and management: store and analyze data in the information module, establish a medicinal material growth database, and update it regularly to ensure timeliness; S5: Expert system assists decision-making: The expert system provides management suggestions based on data, which users can query and adjust to assist in Chinese medicinal material planting decisions; S6: User interaction and feedback: The user interaction module is friendly and convenient, allowing real-time viewing of herbal medicine growth, feedback and suggestions, and optimization of planting strategies; S7: System security and authority management: The system security module ensures stability and prevents leakage, assigns authority by role, and ensures data legitimacy and system operation.

3. The method for collecting and analyzing growth information for Chinese medicinal material planting according to claim 2, characterized in that: The specific steps of data collection in S1 are as follows: Step 1: Deploy sensors and cameras: Install various sensors including temperature sensors, humidity sensors, soil sensors, and cameras to capture plant images in key areas where Chinese medicinal materials are grown; Step 2: Real-time data collection: These sensors and cameras will collect environmental information of the Chinese medicinal material planting area and image information of the plants in real time to ensure the accuracy and timeliness of the data; Step 3: Data transmission to the module: The collected data is transmitted to the data acquisition module in real time via wired or wireless means for subsequent data processing and analysis.

4. The growth information collection and analysis method for Chinese medicinal material planting according to claim 2, characterized in that: The data preprocessing in S2 refers to the data cleaning and format conversion in the data preprocessing stage to ensure the quality of Chinese medicinal materials planting information. The data processing and analysis module plays a core role and is responsible for receiving and processing the original data collected from the planting area. First, the data preprocessing module will comprehensively clean these data, and through advanced algorithms and technologies, accurately remove noise and redundant information in the data, thereby retaining the most valuable data content. Next, the data preprocessing module will convert the cleaned data into a standard format that can be recognized within the system.

5. The method for collecting and analyzing growth information for Chinese medicinal material planting according to claim 2, characterized in that: The specific steps of data analysis and feature extraction in S3 are as follows: Step 1: In-depth data analysis: Use the data processing and analysis module to conduct in-depth mining of the cleaned data and extract key features of the growth status of Chinese medicinal materials, such as growth rate, leaf color and soil moisture; Step 2: Feature extraction: From the analyzed data, identify and extract the main features that can reflect the growth status of Chinese medicinal materials. These features will serve as an important basis for subsequent analysis and decision-making; Step 3: Correlation analysis: Through correlation analysis and time series analysis methods, the intrinsic connection and changing trend between different growth indicators are revealed, providing a scientific basis for the cultivation and management of Chinese medicinal materials.

6. The method for collecting and analyzing growth information for Chinese medicinal material planting according to claim 2, characterized in that: The information storage and management in S4 refers to data storage and updating in the Chinese medicinal materials growth information management process. The data that has been deeply analyzed and feature extracted are carefully stored in the information storage and management module to build a comprehensive and systematic Chinese medicinal materials growth information database. This database not only covers various key indicators in the growth process of Chinese medicinal materials, but also ensures the timeliness and accuracy of the data through a regular data update mechanism. This process can grasp the growth status of Chinese medicinal materials in real time, provide strong data support for planting management, and also lay a solid foundation for the sustainable development of the Chinese medicinal materials industry.

7. The growth information collection and analysis method for Chinese medicinal material planting according to claim 2, characterized in that: The specific steps of the expert system assisted decision-making in S5 are as follows: Step 1: Expert system provides suggestions: The expert system module intelligently generates irrigation, fertilization, pest and disease control and growth management suggestions based on the data in the Chinese medicinal material growth information database, combined with professional knowledge and planting experience; Step 2: User query and adjustment: Users can easily query these suggestions through the user interaction module, and flexibly adjust the suggestions according to their own planting environment and the actual growth conditions of Chinese medicinal materials to achieve precise planting management.

8. The method for collecting and analyzing growth information for Chinese medicinal material planting according to claim 2, characterized in that: The user interaction and feedback in S6 refers to the user interaction and feedback mechanism, which is the core link in the information management system of Chinese medicinal materials planting. Through the user interaction module, an intuitive and friendly user interface is provided to users, so that they can easily query the growth information of Chinese medicinal materials, receive accurate management suggestions from the expert system, and quickly submit various management operations. Users can grasp the growth status of Chinese medicinal materials in real time, provide timely feedback on the management suggestions given by the system, and optimize and adjust the strategy according to their own planting experience and actual conditions.

9. The method for collecting and analyzing growth information for Chinese medicinal material planting according to claim 2, characterized in that: The specific steps of system security and authority management in S7 are as follows: Ensure system security and stability: The primary task of the system security and authority management module is to maintain the security and stability of the entire system and take a variety of security measures; Assign user permissions: Based on the user's role and responsibilities, the system security and permission management module will assign corresponding system operation permissions to the user; Monitoring and auditing: To ensure the legal use of data and the normal operation of the system, the system security and permission management module will continuously monitor system activities, record user operation logs, and conduct regular audits. Once abnormal behavior or potential security risks are detected, the system will immediately take countermeasures.