Grinding device

By designing a coffee grinding device containing multiple mechanisms, using the combination of a soybean grinding roller and an arc-shaped filter plate, the problem of coffee adhesion in the prior art is solved, and the grinding efficiency and effect are improved.

CN119606226APending Publication Date: 2025-03-14YUANLI PLAN DRINKS (JIANGSU) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411847525.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-16
Publication Date
2025-03-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the grinding process, existing coffee grinding devices tend to cause crushed coffee materials to adhere to the inner wall of the screen or arc-shaped grinding frame, resulting in reduced grinding efficiency and poor effect.

Method used

A grinding device including a soybean storage mechanism, a filter material mechanism, a first conductive mechanism, a soybean grinding mechanism, a second conductive mechanism, a soybean transport mechanism and a soybean conveying mechanism are designed. The milling of coffee beans and the screening of powder is achieved through the rolling of the soybean grinding roller and the rotation of the arc-shaped filter plate.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids the problem of coffee materials adhering to the inner wall of the equipment during grinding, improves the grinding efficiency and effect of coffee beans, and ensures the refinement and uniformity of coffee powder.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The invention discloses a grinding device, and relates to the technical field of coffee grinding. A powder vibrator is installed on one side of a powder flow guide cover through a base, an anti-rotation limiting part is arranged on the other side of the powder flow guide cover, a material filtering mechanism is rotationally installed in the powder flow guide cover, the material filtering mechanism is attached to the anti-rotation limiting part, and the powder vibrator is used for vibrating the material filtering mechanism. The first material guiding mechanism is installed above the material filtering mechanism and can horizontally reciprocate, the arc-shaped blocking plate is arranged on the inner side of the material filtering mechanism, the bean material grinding mechanism is arranged on the inner side of the material filtering mechanism and rotationally connected with the first material guiding mechanism, and the bean material grinding roller is arranged on the inner wall of the material filtering mechanism in an attached mode. According to the coffee powder screening device, the bean grinding roller is tightly attached to the inner wall of the arc-shaped material filtering plate to move till the outer wall of the arc-shaped material filtering plate abuts against the powder vibrator, and screening of coffee powder on the arc-shaped material filtering plate is achieved through the vibration effect of the powder vibrator on the arc-shaped material filtering plate.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of coffee grinding, and in particular relates to a grinding device. Background Art

[0002] Coffee beans refer to the fruit of the plant used to make coffee. Common coffee powder is made by grinding coffee beans. The coffee beans are placed in a grinding device and first ground into powder. After a series of processes, the finished coffee powder can be obtained. The grinding quality of the coffee powder depends on the coffee grinding equipment.

[0003] In the prior art, a general coffee grinding device is provided with a fixed arc-shaped grinding frame, a screen is installed at the bottom of the arc-shaped grinding frame, and a grinding wheel that can move up and down is rolled on the inner wall of the arc-shaped grinding frame. The coffee beans are crushed by the rolling of the grinding wheel on the inner wall of the arc-shaped grinding frame, and the crushed powder is filtered through the screen.

[0004] However, the above grinding method easily causes the crushed coffee to adhere to the screen or the inner wall of the arc-shaped grinding frame during the grinding process, and the attached coffee is not easy to be broken up by the rolling of the grinding wheel, which leads to a decrease in the grinding efficiency of the coffee beans and is not conducive to improving the grinding effect of the coffee beans. To this end, we provide a grinding device to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention

[0005] The object of the present invention is to provide a grinding device, which solves the problems in the above-mentioned background technology through the specific structural design of a bean storage mechanism, a filter mechanism, a first material guiding mechanism, a bean material grinding mechanism, a second material guiding mechanism, a bean material transfer mechanism and a bean material conveying mechanism.

[0006] To solve the above technical problems, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions: the present invention is a grinding device, including a bean storage mechanism, which is installed and fixed inside a coffee machine shell, the bean storage mechanism includes a powder flow guide cover, a powder vibrator is installed on one side of the powder flow guide cover through a base, and an anti-rotation limiter is arranged on the other side of the powder flow guide cover; a filter mechanism, the filter mechanism is rotatably installed inside the powder flow guide cover, the filter mechanism is in contact with the anti-rotation limiter, and the powder vibrator is used to vibrate the filter mechanism; a first material guiding mechanism, the first material guiding mechanism is installed above the filter mechanism and can reciprocate horizontally, and the first material guiding mechanism includes an arc-shaped sealing member that can reciprocate up and down A blocking plate, wherein the arc-shaped blocking plate is arranged on the inner side of the filter material mechanism; and a bean material grinding mechanism, wherein the bean material grinding mechanism is arranged on the inner side of the filter material mechanism and is rotatably connected to the first material guiding mechanism, wherein the bean material grinding mechanism comprises a bean material grinding roller rotatably arranged inside the arc-shaped blocking plate, and the bean material grinding roller is fitted on the inner wall of the filter material mechanism; when the bean material grinding roller is controlled to roll along the inner wall of the filter material mechanism toward the anti-rotation limit portion, the coffee beans are ground by the rolling bean material grinding roller; when the bean material grinding roller is controlled to roll along the inner wall of the filter material mechanism toward the powder vibrator, the filter material mechanism is pushed to rotate by the rolling bean material grinding roller, and the filter material mechanism is vibrated after it contacts the powder vibrator.

[0007] The present invention is further configured as follows: the bean storage mechanism also includes a first mounting frame, a second mounting frame is fixedly provided on one side of the first mounting frame, the powder flow guide cover and the anti-rotation limit portion are both fixedly provided on the top of the second mounting frame, a third mounting frame is fixedly provided on the top of the second mounting frame, a first screw is rotatably provided on the inner side of the third mounting frame, an output end of a first motor installed on the outer side of the third mounting frame is connected to the first screw, a bean storage box is fixedly provided on the inner side of the first mounting frame, a feeding port is provided on the top of the bean storage box, a support ring coaxial with the bean storage box is connected to one side of the bean storage box through a support plate, an arc-shaped internal gear seat is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the support ring, and a support shaft that passes through the third mounting frame and extends to the inside of the powder flow guide cover is fixedly provided on one side of the support ring.

[0008] The present invention is further configured such that the first material guiding mechanism also includes a first material guiding cover, a first material passing port is opened on a side of the first material guiding cover close to the bean storage box, a guide frame is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the first material guiding cover, the guide frame is sleeved on the first screw rod and the two are threadedly matched, a vertical material guiding channel is slidably arranged inside the first material guiding cover, the arc-shaped sealing plate is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the vertical material guiding channel and the two are connected, and an ear seat fixed on the first material guiding cover is connected to an ear seat fixed on the vertical material guiding channel via an elastic element.

[0009] The present invention is further configured such that side baffle plates are fixedly provided at both ends of the arc-shaped sealing plate, and the side baffle plates are slidably fitted on the top of the powder guide cover, wherein a linkage plate is fixedly provided on the surface of one of the side baffle plates, and an internal threaded part is fixedly provided on the surface of the other side baffle plate, and a movable opening is provided on the surface of the side baffle plate corresponding to the internal threaded part; the filter mechanism includes a fixed seat rotatably sleeved on the support shaft, an arc-shaped filter plate is fixedly provided on the top of the fixed seat, the bean material grinding roller is fitted on the inner wall of the arc-shaped filter plate, and the arc-shaped filter plate is fitted with the anti-rotation limit part.

[0010] The cam is provided with a first end fixedly provided with a first gear and a second end fixedly provided with a gear which is meshed with the first gear and the second gear is meshed with the first gear.

[0011] The present invention is further configured as follows: the present invention also includes a second material guiding mechanism; wherein, the second material guiding mechanism includes a fixed ring fixedly installed on one side of the bean storage box, a material guiding cylinder coaxial with the bean storage box is fixedly arranged on one side of the fixed ring, a second material guiding cover that fits the bean storage box is fixedly installed on the top of the fixed ring, an inclined material guide plate is fixedly arranged between the material guiding cylinder and the second material guiding cover, an inclined channel is fixedly arranged inside the material guiding cylinder, a second material passing opening and a third material passing opening are respectively opened on the circumferential side surfaces of the material guiding cylinder, the second material passing opening is connected to the oblique channel, and the third material passing opening is arranged at the end of the oblique material guide plate.

[0012] The present invention is further configured as follows: the present invention also includes a bean material transfer mechanism; wherein the bean material transfer mechanism includes a bean material transfer box rotatably mounted on the material guide cylinder, the second material passage port and the third material passage port are both arranged on the inner side of the bean material transfer box, a hollow material transfer box connected to its inner cavity is installed on the peripheral side of the bean material transfer box, an outer gear ring is fixedly arranged on the peripheral side of the bean material transfer box, a motor seat is fixedly arranged on the peripheral side of the material guide cylinder, a second motor output shaft installed on the motor seat is connected to a second gear meshing with the outer gear ring, a fourth material passage port connected to its inner cavity is opened on the side of the bean material transfer box away from the motor seat, and the guide frame is slidably fitted on the bean material transfer box.

[0013] The present invention is further configured as follows: the present invention also includes a bean material conveying mechanism, which is rotatably installed inside the bean storage box; wherein the bean material conveying mechanism includes a closed turntable arranged in the bean storage box, a third motor is fixedly installed on one side of the bean storage box, a conveying power shaft rotatably arranged inside the bean storage box is connected to the output end of the third motor, an arc-shaped slide plate that fits the inner wall of the bean storage box is fixedly arranged on the surface of the closed turntable, a bean material conveying pipe is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the arc-shaped slide plate, and the bean material conveying pipe and the conveying power shaft are connected by a fixed frame; a feed port is provided on the peripheral side of the bean material conveying pipe, a discharge port connected to the bean material conveying pipe is provided on the surface of the closed turntable, a conveying installation shaft is rotatably arranged inside the bean material conveying pipe, a conveying auger is fixedly installed on the peripheral side of the conveying installation shaft, and a traveling gear matched with the arc-shaped inner gear seat is fixedly installed on the end of the conveying installation shaft.

[0014] The present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. The present invention drives the first material guide cover to move horizontally toward the first motor through the rotation of the first screw, and the bean material grinding roller moves to the right along the inner wall of the arc-shaped filter plate. During the movement of the bean material grinding roller to the right, the vertical material guide channel that moves upward gradually compresses the elastic element. During this process, the first gear rotates clockwise along the fixed gear seat, and the axial moving disk that rotates synchronously with the bean material grinding roller drives the second screw to rotate. Under the thread cooperation of the second screw and the internal threaded member, the axial moving disk moves gradually toward the first motor. The inner threaded part is moved until the first blocking part and the second blocking part completely release the blocking of the V-shaped material guiding channel. At this time, one end of the V-shaped material guiding channel is just aligned with the vertical material guiding channel. The coffee beans in the vertical material guiding channel fall into the V-shaped material guiding channel and slide onto the inner wall of the arc-shaped filter plate. Subsequently, the first motor drives the first screw to rotate in the opposite direction. The rotation of the first screw drives the first material guiding cover to move horizontally in the opposite direction until the first material guiding cover returns to the initial position. In this process, the coffee beans are ground by the bean grinding roller rolling along the inner wall of the arc-shaped filter plate.

[0015] 2. The present invention enables the axially movable disk to move gradually close to the bean material grinding roller through the thread cooperation between the second screw and the internal threaded part, until the thread structure on the second screw just disengages from the internal threaded part, and as the first gear continues to rotate counterclockwise along the fixed gear seat, the bean material grinding roller moves to the left side close to the inner wall of the arc filter plate, and the bean material grinding roller moving to the left side pushes the arc filter plate to rotate counterclockwise until the outer wall of the arc filter plate abuts against the powder vibrator, and the powder vibrator vibrates the arc filter plate to achieve screening of coffee powder on the arc filter plate, and the screened refined coffee powder falls along the powder guide cover and is discharged.

[0016] When the bean material grinding roller is controlled to move to the right side and return to the initial position, the third motor is used to drive the conveying power shaft to rotate, and the bean material conveying pipe is driven to rotate inside the bean storage box under the action of the fixed frame. In this process, the coffee beans in the bean storage box enter the bean material conveying pipe along the feed opening. When the traveling gear moves to contact the arc-shaped inner gear seat, the traveling gear rolling along the arc-shaped inner gear seat drives the conveying auger to rotate. During the rotation of the conveying auger, the coffee beans at the feed opening are gradually conveyed to the discharge opening. When the discharge opening enters the inner side of the second material guide cover, the coffee beans in the bean material conveying pipe gradually fall into the second material guide cover along the discharge opening under the rotation action of the conveying auger. The coffee beans entering the second material guide cover slide along the inclined guide plate to the third material passing opening, and fall into the hollow material transfer box through the third material passing opening. Subsequently, a certain amount of coffee beans can be conveyed to the first material guide cover through the joint action of the bean material transfer mechanism and the second material guide mechanism. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings required for describing the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other accompanying drawings can be obtained based on these accompanying drawings without paying creative work.

[0018] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of a grinding device.

[0019] Figure 2 for Figure 1 The structural front view.

[0020] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the bean storage mechanism in the present invention.

[0021] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the bean material conveying mechanism in the present invention.

[0022] Figure 5 for Figure 4 Side view of the structure.

[0023] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the second material guiding mechanism in the present invention.

[0024] Figure 7 for Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the structure from another angle.

[0025] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of the bean material transport mechanism in the present invention.

[0026] Fig. 9 for Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the structure from another angle.

[0027] Fig.10 It is a schematic structural diagram of the first material guiding mechanism in the present invention.

[0028] Fig.11 It is a structural schematic diagram of the bean material grinding mechanism in the present invention.

[0029] Fig.12 for Fig.11 Structural cross-section view.

[0030] Fig.13 It is a structural schematic diagram of the filter material mechanism in the present invention.

[0031] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:

[0032] 1-bean storage mechanism, 101-powder guide cover, 102-powder vibrator, 103-anti-rotation limiter, 104-first mounting frame, 105-second mounting frame, 106-third mounting frame, 107-first screw, 108-first motor, 109-bean storage box, 110-feeding port, 111-support ring, 112-arc inner gear seat, 113-support shaft, 114-limiting guide tube, 115-fixed gear seat, 2-filter mechanism, 201 -fixed seat, 202-arc filter plate, 3-first material guide mechanism, 301-arc blocking plate, 302-first material guide cover, 303-first material passage, 304-guide frame, 305-vertical material guide channel, 306-elastic element, 307-lateral baffle plate, 308-linkage plate, 309-internal threaded member, 310-movable passage, 4-bean material grinding mechanism, 401-bean material grinding roller, 402-fixed shaft, 403-first gear, 40 4-second screw, 405-V-shaped material guide channel, 406-axial moving disk, 407-first blocking member, 408-second blocking member, 409-axial groove, 5-second material guide mechanism, 501-fixing ring, 502-material guide cylinder, 503-second material guide cover, 504-oblique material guide plate, 505-oblique channel, 506-second material passage, 507-third material passage, 6-bean material transfer mechanism, 601-bean material transfer box, 602-hollow Material transfer box, 603-external gear ring, 604-motor seat, 605-second motor, 606-second gear, 607-fourth material outlet, 7-bean material conveying mechanism, 701-enclosed turntable, 702-third motor, 703-conveying power shaft, 704-arc slide plate, 705-bean material conveying pipe, 706-fixed frame, 707-feeding port, 708-discharging port, 709-conveying installation shaft, 710-conveying auger, 711-travel gear. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0034] For specific embodiment 1, please refer to Figure 1-13The present invention is a grinding device, comprising a bean storage mechanism 1, a filter mechanism 2, a first material guiding mechanism 3 and a bean grinding mechanism 4; the bean storage mechanism 1 is installed and fixed inside the coffee machine housing, the bean storage mechanism 1 comprises a powder flow guide 101, a powder vibrator 102 is installed on one side of the powder flow guide 101 through a base, and an anti-rotation limiter 103 is arranged on the other side of the powder flow guide 101; the filter mechanism 2 is rotatably installed inside the powder flow guide 101, the filter mechanism 2 is fitted with the anti-rotation limiter 103, and the powder vibrator 102 is used to vibrate the filter mechanism 2; the first material guiding mechanism 3 is installed above the filter mechanism 2 and can reciprocate horizontally, the first material guiding mechanism 3 comprises an arc-shaped blocking plate 301 that can reciprocate up and down, and the arc-shaped blocking plate 301 The bean material grinding mechanism 4 is arranged on the inner side of the filter material mechanism 2 and is rotatably connected with the first material guiding mechanism 3. The bean material grinding mechanism 4 includes a bean material grinding roller 401 rotatably arranged inside the arc-shaped sealing plate 301, and the bean material grinding roller 401 is fitted on the inner wall of the filter material mechanism 2. When the bean material grinding roller 401 is controlled to roll along the inner wall of the filter material mechanism 2 toward the anti-rotation limiter 103, the coffee beans are ground by the rolling bean material grinding roller 401. When the bean material grinding roller 401 is controlled to roll along the inner wall of the filter material mechanism 2 toward the powder vibrator 102, the filter material mechanism 2 is pushed to rotate by the rolling bean material grinding roller 401, and the filter material mechanism 2 is vibrated after the filter material mechanism 2 contacts the powder vibrator 102.

[0035] In this embodiment of the present invention, the bean storage mechanism 1 also includes a first mounting frame 104, a second mounting frame 105 is fixedly arranged on one side of the first mounting frame 104, the powder flow guide cover 101 and the anti-rotation limiter 103 are both fixedly arranged on the top of the second mounting frame 105, a third mounting frame 106 is fixedly arranged on the top of the second mounting frame 105, a first screw 107 is rotatably arranged on the inner side of the third mounting frame 106, an output end of a first motor 108 installed on the outer side of the third mounting frame 106 is connected to the first screw 107, a bean storage box 109 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the first mounting frame 104, a feeding port 110 is opened on the top of the bean storage box 109, a support ring 111 coaxial with the bean storage box 109 is connected to one side of the bean storage box 109 through a support plate, an arc-shaped internal gear seat 112 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the support ring 111, and a support shaft 113 that penetrates the third mounting frame 106 and extends to the inside of the powder flow guide cover 101 is fixedly arranged on one side of the support ring 111.

[0036] In this embodiment of the present invention, the first material guiding mechanism 3 also includes a first material guiding cover 302, and a first material passing port 303 is opened on the side of the first material guiding cover 302 close to the bean storage box 109. A guide frame 304 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the first material guiding cover 302, and the guide frame 304 is sleeved on the first screw rod 107 and the two are threadedly matched. A vertical material guiding channel 305 is slidably arranged inside the first material guiding cover 302, and an arc-shaped blocking plate 301 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the vertical material guiding channel 305 and the two are connected. The ear seat fixed on the first material guiding cover 302 is connected to the ear seat fixed on the vertical material guiding channel 305 through an elastic element 306. Under the elastic force of the elastic element 306, the bean material grinding roller 401 is tightly pressed against the inner wall of the filter mechanism 2, thereby improving the grinding effect of the coffee beans.

[0037] In this embodiment of the present invention, lateral baffle plates 307 are fixedly provided at both ends of the arc-shaped sealing plate 301, and the lateral baffle plates 307 are slidably fitted on the top of the powder guide cover 101, wherein a linkage plate 308 is fixedly provided on the surface of one lateral baffle plate 307, and an internal threaded part 309 is fixedly provided on the surface of the other lateral baffle plate 307, and a movable opening 310 is provided on the surface of the lateral baffle plate 307 corresponding to the internal threaded part 309; the filter mechanism 2 includes a fixed seat 201 rotatably sleeved on the support shaft 113, an arc-shaped filter plate 202 is fixedly provided on the top of the fixed seat 201, and the bean material grinding roller 401 is fitted on the inner wall of the arc-shaped filter plate 202, and the arc-shaped filter plate 202 is fitted with the anti-rotation limit portion 103.

[0038] A fixed shaft 402 rotatably connected to the corresponding lateral material baffle plate 307 is fixedly provided at one end of the bean material grinding roller 401 (specifically, the fixed shaft 402 is rotatably connected to the corresponding lateral material baffle plate 307 through a torsion spring), a first gear 403 is fixedly installed at the end of the fixed shaft 402, two limiting guide tubes 114 are symmetrically fixedly provided on the top of the second mounting frame 105, a vertical slide bar is slidably provided inside the limiting guide tube 114, a fixed gear seat 115 meshing with the first gear 403 is fixedly provided on the top of the vertical slide bar, and a linkage plate 308 is slidably fitted on the bottom of the fixed gear seat 115. During the upward movement of the lateral material baffle plate 307, the linkage plate 308 that moves upward synchronously with the lateral material baffle plate 307 drives the fixed gear seat 115 to move upward, and the fixed gear seat 115 can only move up and down under the limiting action of the limiting guide tube 114 and the vertical slide bar.

[0039] An axial movable disk 406 coaxial with the movable opening 310 is arranged inside the movable opening 310, and a first blocking member 407 and a second blocking member 408 are fixedly arranged on one side of the axial movable disk 406, respectively. The first blocking member 407 and the second blocking member 408 are respectively slidably matched with the corresponding axial groove 409 on the peripheral side of the bean material grinding roller 401, and a second screw 404 coaxial with the movable disk 406 is fixedly arranged on the other side of the axial movable disk 406, and the internal threaded member 309 is sleeved on the second screw 404 and the two are threadedly matched, and a positioning spring is arranged inside the bean material grinding roller 401, and the positioning spring is connected to the axial movable disk 406. In the initial state, the second screw 404 is threadedly matched with the internal threaded member 309, and the bean material grinding A V-shaped material guiding channel 405 is fixedly provided inside the roller 401, and the first blocking member 407 and the second blocking member 408 are both used for blocking the V-shaped material guiding channel 405; after the coffee beans are conveyed to the inside of the first material guiding cover 302, the coffee beans falling into the vertical material guiding channel 305 along the first material guiding cover 302 are supported by the arc-shaped blocking plate 301, and when the first motor 108 is started to drive the first screw 107 to rotate, the first material guiding cover 302 is driven to move horizontally toward the first motor 108 as the first screw 107 rotates (the first material guiding cover 302 is ensured to move horizontally smoothly under the action of the guide frame 304), and the bean material grinding roller 401 moves to the right along the inner wall of the arc-shaped filter plate 202 (such as Figure 1 As shown in the figure, the vertical guide channel 305 moves upwards during the movement of the bean material grinding roller 401 to the right and gradually compresses the elastic element 306. During this process, the first gear 403 rotates clockwise along the fixed gear seat 115, and the axial moving disk 406 that rotates synchronously with the bean material grinding roller 401 drives the second screw 404 to rotate. Under the thread cooperation between the second screw 404 and the internal threaded member 309, the axial moving disk 406 moves and gradually approaches the internal threaded member 309 until the first blocking member 407 and the second blocking member 408 are completely released. Except for blocking the V-shaped material guiding channel 405 (at this time, the positioning spring is stretched), at this time, one end of the V-shaped material guiding channel 405 is just aligned with the vertical material guiding channel 305, and the coffee beans in the vertical material guiding channel 305 fall into the V-shaped material guiding channel 405 and slide onto the inner wall of the arc-shaped filter plate 202, and then the first motor 108 drives the first screw 107 to rotate in the opposite direction, and the rotation of the first screw 107 drives the first material guiding cover 302 to move horizontally in the opposite direction until the first material guiding cover 302 returns to the initial position, that is, the bean grinding roller 401 returns to the initial position. Figure 1 In the position shown, during this process, the coffee beans are ground by the bean grinding roller 401 rolling along the inner wall of the arc-shaped filter plate 202.

[0040] After the bean material grinding roller 401 is controlled to return to the initial position, the first motor 108 continues to drive the first screw 107 to rotate, and under the action of the first screw 107, the first material guide cover 302 is driven to move horizontally away from the first motor 108 (that is, move to the left, and the fixed gear seat 115 does not move up and down). During this process, the lateral material baffle plate 307 slides along the top of the powder flow guide cover 101, and the first gear 403 rotates counterclockwise along the fixed gear seat 115. The axial moving disk 406 that rotates synchronously with the bean material grinding roller 401 drives the second screw 404 to rotate. Under the thread cooperation between the second screw 404 and the internal threaded part 309, the axial moving disk 406 moves gradually close to the bean material grinding roller 401 until the thread structure on the second screw 404 just disengages from the internal threaded part 309 (at this time, the positioning spring is compressed), and as the first gear 403 continues to rotate counterclockwise along the fixed gear seat 115 The bean material grinding roller 401 moves to the left side close to the inner wall of the arc-shaped filter material plate 202 (in this process, grinding is continued by the rolling bean material grinding roller 401). The bean material grinding roller 401 moving to the left side pushes the arc-shaped filter material plate 202 to rotate counterclockwise until the outer wall of the arc-shaped filter material plate 202 abuts against the powder vibrator 102. The powder vibrator 102 vibrates the arc-shaped filter material plate 202 to achieve screening of the coffee powder on the arc-shaped filter material plate 202. The screened refined coffee powder falls and is discharged along the powder guide cover 101. Then, the first motor 108 continues to drive the first screw 107 to rotate. As the first screw 107 rotates, it drives the first guide cover 302 to move horizontally toward the first motor 108 (under the action of the guide frame 304, the first guide cover 302 is ensured to move horizontally smoothly). The bean material grinding roller 401 moves to the right side along the inner wall of the arc-shaped filter material plate 202 (such as Figure 1 As shown), until the bean grinding roller 401 returns to the initial position again, at which time a certain amount of coffee beans is again conveyed into the first material guide cover 302, and then the coffee bean grinding operation is continued in the same control manner as above.

[0041] Specific embodiment 2, on the basis of specific embodiment 1, the present invention also includes a second material guiding mechanism 5; wherein, the second material guiding mechanism 5 includes a fixed ring 501 fixedly installed on one side of the bean storage box 109, a material guiding cylinder 502 coaxial with the bean storage box 109 is fixedly arranged on one side of the fixed ring 501, a second material guiding cover 503 in contact with the bean storage box 109 is fixedly installed on the top of the fixed ring 501, an oblique material guiding plate 504 is fixedly arranged between the material guiding cylinder 502 and the second material guiding cover 503, an oblique channel 505 is fixedly arranged inside the material guiding cylinder 502, and a second material passing port 506 and a third material passing port 507 are respectively opened on the circumferential side of the material guiding cylinder 502, the second material passing port 506 is connected to the oblique channel 505, and the third material passing port 507 is arranged at the end of the oblique material guiding plate 504, and the structural design of the second material guiding mechanism 5 can quantitatively convey the coffee beans in the bean storage box 109 to the first material guiding cover 302.

[0042] In this embodiment of the present invention, the present invention further includes a bean material transfer mechanism 6; wherein the bean material transfer mechanism 6 includes a bean material transfer box 601 rotatably sleeved on the material guide barrel 502, the second material through port 506 and the third material through port 507 are both arranged on the inner side of the bean material transfer box 601, a hollow material transfer box 602 connected to its inner cavity is installed on the peripheral side of the bean material transfer box 601, an outer gear ring 603 is fixedly arranged on the peripheral side of the bean material transfer box 601, a motor seat 604 is fixedly arranged on the peripheral side of the material guide barrel 502, and a second motor 605 installed on the motor seat 604 The output shaft is connected to a second gear 606 meshing with the outer gear ring 603. A fourth material passage 607 communicating with the inner cavity of the bean material transfer box 601 is provided on one side away from the motor seat 604. The guide frame 304 is slidably fitted on the bean material transfer box 601. After the coffee beans in the bean storage box 109 are quantitatively transported to the inside of the guide barrel 502, the coffee beans slide along the inclined guide plate 504 to the third material passage 507 and fall into the inside of the hollow transfer box 602. Then, the second motor 605 controls the second gear 606 to rotate, and the second gear 606 rotates with the second gear. The outer gear ring 603 rotating synchronously with the wheel 606 drives the bean material transfer box 601 to rotate 180 degrees. At this time, the hollow transfer box 602 moves to the top of the second feeding port 506, and the coffee beans in the hollow transfer box 602 fall into the oblique channel 505 along the second feeding port 506 (because the fourth feeding port 607 is located below the oblique channel 505 and is in a misaligned state), and then the second motor 605 controls the second gear 606 to rotate in the opposite direction, and the outer gear ring 603 rotating synchronously with the second gear 606 drives the bean material transfer box 601 to rotate in the opposite direction by 180 degrees. °, at this time, the fourth feed opening 607 is realigned with the oblique channel 505, and the coffee beans in the oblique channel 505 slide along the fourth feed opening 607 and the first feed opening 303 into the first material guide cover 302, thereby achieving quantitative transportation of the coffee beans in the first material guide cover 302 through the joint action of the bean material transfer mechanism 6 and the second material guide mechanism 5, and whenever the bean material grinding roller 401 is controlled to move to the right side back to the initial position, a certain amount of coffee beans is transported to the first material guide cover 302 through the joint action of the bean material transfer mechanism 6 and the second material guide mechanism 5.

[0043] In this embodiment of the present invention, the present invention also includes a bean material conveying mechanism 7, which is rotatably installed inside the bean storage box 109; wherein the bean material conveying mechanism 7 includes a closed turntable 701 arranged in the bean storage box 109, a third motor 702 is fixedly installed on one side of the bean storage box 109, a conveying power shaft 703 rotatably arranged inside the bean storage box 109 is connected to the output end of the third motor 702, an arc-shaped slide plate 704 that fits the inner wall of the bean storage box 109 is fixedly arranged on the surface of the closed turntable 701, and a bean material conveying pipe 705 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the arc-shaped slide plate 704, and the bean material conveying pipe 705 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the arc-shaped slide plate 704. The material conveying pipe 705 is connected to the conveying power shaft 703 through a fixing frame 706; a feed port 707 is provided on the side of the bean material conveying pipe 705, and a discharge port 708 connected to the bean material conveying pipe 705 is provided on the surface of the closed turntable 701. A conveying installation shaft 709 is rotatably arranged inside the bean material conveying pipe 705, a conveying auger 710 is fixedly installed on the side of the conveying installation shaft 709, and a travel gear 711 adapted to the arc-shaped internal gear seat 112 is fixedly installed at the end of the conveying installation shaft 709; whenever the bean material grinding roller 401 is controlled to move to the right side and return to the initial position The third motor 702 drives the conveying power shaft 703 to rotate, and the fixed frame 706 drives the bean material conveying pipe 705 to rotate inside the bean storage box 109. In this process, the coffee beans in the bean storage box 109 enter the bean material conveying pipe 705 along the feed inlet 707. When the running gear 711 moves to contact the arc-shaped inner gear seat 112, the running gear 711 rolling along the arc-shaped inner gear seat 112 drives the conveying auger 710 to rotate. During the rotation of the conveying auger 710, the coffee beans at the feed inlet 707 are gradually moved to the discharge port 708. When the discharge port 708 enters the inner side of the second material guide cover 503, the coffee beans in the bean material conveying tube 705 gradually fall into the second material guide cover 503 along the discharge port 708 under the rotation of the conveying auger 710. The coffee beans entering the second material guide cover 503 slide along the inclined guide plate 504 to the position of the third material passing port 507, and fall into the hollow material transfer box 602 through the third material passing port 507. Subsequently, a certain amount of coffee beans can be conveyed to the first material guide cover 302 through the joint action of the bean material transfer mechanism 6 and the second material guide mechanism 5.

[0044] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0045] The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are only used to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the invention to the specific implementation methods described. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the present invention, so that those skilled in the art can understand and use the present invention well. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A grinding device, characterized in that: include: A bean storage mechanism (1), the bean storage mechanism (1) being installed and fixed inside a coffee machine housing, the bean storage mechanism (1) comprising a powder flow guide cover (101), a powder vibrator (102) being installed on one side of the powder flow guide cover (101) via a base, and an anti-rotation limiter (103) being provided on the other side of the powder flow guide cover (101); A filter mechanism (2), the filter mechanism (2) being rotatably mounted inside the powder guide cover (101), the filter mechanism (2) being in close contact with the anti-rotation limiter (103), and the powder vibrator (102) being used to vibrate the filter mechanism (2); A first material guiding mechanism (3), the first material guiding mechanism (3) being installed above the filter mechanism (2) and being capable of horizontal reciprocating motion, the first material guiding mechanism (3) comprising an arc-shaped blocking plate (301) capable of vertical reciprocating motion, the arc-shaped blocking plate (301) being arranged on the inner side of the filter mechanism (2); and a bean material grinding mechanism (4), the bean material grinding mechanism (4) being arranged inside the filter mechanism (2) and being rotatably connected to the first material guiding mechanism (3), the bean material grinding mechanism (4) comprising a bean material grinding roller (401) rotatably arranged inside the arc-shaped blocking plate (301), the bean material grinding roller (401) being arranged in close contact with the inner wall of the filter mechanism (2); When the bean material grinding roller (401) is controlled to roll along the inner wall of the filter material mechanism (2) in a direction close to the anti-rotation limiter (103), the coffee beans are ground by the rolling bean material grinding roller (401); when the bean material grinding roller (401) is controlled to roll along the inner wall of the filter material mechanism (2) in a direction close to the powder vibrator (102), the filter material mechanism (2) is pushed to rotate by the rolling bean material grinding roller (401), and the filter material mechanism (2) is vibrated after the filter material mechanism (2) contacts the powder vibrator (102).

2. A grinding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bean storage mechanism (1) further comprises a first mounting frame (104), a second mounting frame (105) is fixedly arranged on one side of the first mounting frame (104), the powder guide cover (101) and the anti-rotation limiter (103) are both fixedly arranged on the top of the second mounting frame (105), a third mounting frame (106) is fixedly arranged on the top of the second mounting frame (105), a first screw (107) is rotatably arranged inside the third mounting frame (106), and a first motor (108) is installed outside the third mounting frame (106) to output The first mounting frame (104) is connected to the first screw rod (107) at one end, a bean storage box (109) is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the first mounting frame (104), a feeding port (110) is provided on the top of the bean storage box (109), one side of the bean storage box (109) is connected to a support ring (111) coaxial with the bean storage box (109) through a support plate, an arc-shaped internal gear seat (112) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the support ring (111), and one side of the support ring (111) is fixedly provided with a support shaft (113) that passes through the third mounting frame (106) and extends to the inside of the powder guide cover (101).

3. A grinding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first material guiding mechanism (3) further comprises a first material guiding cover (302), a first material passing port (303) being provided on a side of the first material guiding cover (302) close to the bean storage box (109), a guide frame (304) being fixedly provided on the outer wall of the first material guiding cover (302), the guide frame (304) being sleeved on the first screw rod (107) and the two being threadedly matched, a vertical material guiding channel (305) being slidably provided inside the first material guiding cover (302), the arc-shaped blocking plate (301) being fixedly provided at the bottom of the vertical material guiding channel (305) and the two being communicated, and an ear seat fixed on the first material guiding cover (302) and an ear seat fixed on the vertical material guiding channel (305) being connected via an elastic element (306).

4. A grinding device according to claim 3, characterized in that: Both ends of the arc-shaped blocking plate (301) are fixedly provided with lateral material baffle plates (307), and the lateral material baffle plates (307) are slidably fitted on the top of the powder guide cover (101), and a linkage plate (308) is fixedly provided on the surface of one of the lateral material baffle plates (307), and an internal threaded member (309) is fixedly provided on the surface of the other lateral material baffle plate (307), and a movable opening (310) is opened on the surface of the lateral material baffle plate (307) corresponding to the internal threaded member (309); The filter material mechanism (2) comprises a fixed seat (201) rotatably sleeved on a support shaft (113), an arc-shaped filter material plate (202) being fixedly arranged on the top of the fixed seat (201), the bean material grinding roller (401) being fitted on the inner wall of the arc-shaped filter material plate (202), and the arc-shaped filter material plate (202) is fitted with the anti-rotation limit portion (103).

5. A grinding device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A fixed shaft (402) rotatably connected to a corresponding lateral material baffle plate (307) is fixedly provided at one end of the bean material grinding roller (401); a first gear (403) is fixedly installed at the end of the fixed shaft (402); two limiting guide tubes (114) are symmetrically fixedly provided at the top of the second mounting frame (105); a vertical sliding rod is slidably provided inside the limiting guide tube (114); a fixed tooth seat (115) meshing with the first gear (403) is fixedly provided at the top of the vertical sliding rod; and the linkage plate (308) is slidably fitted on the bottom of the fixed tooth seat (115); An axial movable disk (406) coaxial with the movable opening (310) is arranged inside the movable opening (310); a first blocking member (407) and a second blocking member (408) are fixedly arranged on one side of the axial movable disk (406); the first blocking member (407) and the second blocking member (408) are respectively slidably matched with the corresponding axial grooves (409) on the peripheral side surface of the bean material grinding roller (401); a second screw rod (404) coaxial with the movable opening (310) is fixedly arranged on the other side of the axial movable disk (406); the internal threaded member (309) is sleeved on the second screw rod (404) and the two are threadedly matched; a V-shaped material guiding channel (405) is fixedly arranged inside the bean material grinding roller (401); the first blocking member (407) and the second blocking member (408) are both used for blocking the V-shaped material guiding channel (405).

6. A grinding device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The invention also comprises a second material guiding mechanism (5); wherein the second material guiding mechanism (5) comprises a fixing ring (501) fixedly mounted on one side of the bean storage box (109); a material guiding cylinder (502) coaxial with the bean storage box (109) is fixedly mounted on one side of the fixing ring (501); a second material guiding cover (503) in contact with the bean storage box (109) is fixedly mounted on the top of the fixing ring (501); an oblique material guiding plate (504) is fixedly mounted between the material guiding cylinder (502) and the second material guiding cover (503); an oblique channel (505) is fixedly mounted inside the material guiding cylinder (502); a second material passing opening (506) and a third material passing opening (507) are respectively opened on the circumferential side surface of the material guiding cylinder (502); the second material passing opening (506) is connected to the oblique channel (505); and the third material passing opening (507) is arranged at the end of the oblique material guiding plate (504).

7. A grinding device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The bean material transfer mechanism (6) further comprises a bean material transfer box (601) rotatably sleeved on the material guide cylinder (502), the second material passage opening (506) and the third material passage opening (507) are both arranged on the inner side of the bean material transfer box (601), a hollow material transfer box (602) connected to its inner cavity is installed on the peripheral side of the bean material transfer box (601), and an outer tooth ring (602) is fixedly arranged on the peripheral side of the bean material transfer box (601). 03), a motor seat (604) is fixedly provided on the peripheral side of the material guide cylinder (502), an output shaft of a second motor (605) installed on the motor seat (604) is connected to a second gear (606) meshing with an outer gear ring (603), a fourth material passage (607) connected to the inner cavity of the bean material transfer box (601) is provided on a side away from the motor seat (604), and the guide frame (304) is slidably fitted on the bean material transfer box (601).

8. A grinding device according to claim 7, characterized in that: It also comprises a bean material conveying mechanism (7), which is rotatably mounted inside the bean storage box (109); wherein the bean material conveying mechanism (7) comprises a closed turntable (701) arranged inside the bean storage box (109), a third motor (702) is fixedly mounted on one side of the bean storage box (109), a conveying power shaft (703) rotatably mounted inside the bean storage box (109) is connected to the output end of the third motor (702), an arc-shaped slide plate (704) which is in contact with the inner wall of the bean storage box (109) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the closed turntable (701), a bean material conveying pipe (705) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the arc-shaped slide plate (704), and the bean material conveying pipe (705) is connected to the conveying power shaft (703) via a fixing frame (706); The bean material conveying pipe (705) is provided with a feed inlet (707) on the peripheral side surface, the closed turntable (701) is provided with a discharge port (708) connected to the bean material conveying pipe (705) on the surface, a conveying installation shaft (709) is rotatably arranged inside the bean material conveying pipe (705), a conveying auger (710) is fixedly installed on the peripheral side surface of the conveying installation shaft (709), and a travel gear (711) adapted to the arc-shaped internal gear seat (112) is fixedly installed at the end of the conveying installation shaft (709).