Automatic production equipment for fabricated building blocks

By designing an automated mortar filling and stirring conveying system, combining magnetic adsorption molds and chain conveying components, the low production efficiency problem caused by the initial solidification waiting time of blocks in the prior art is solved, and efficient automated production of blocks is achieved.

CN119610370AInactive Publication Date: 2025-03-14NANTONG HUARONG CONSTR GRP CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411989282.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-31
Publication Date
2025-03-14
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing prefabricated building block production equipment needs to wait 30-40 minutes after the block is initially solidified, resulting in low production efficiency and waste of waiting time.

Method used

An automated production equipment for prefabricated building blocks is designed, using a mortar filling mechanism and a mortar stirring and conveying mechanism, and the automatic loading and uninterrupted injection of blocks through chain conveying components and magnetic adsorption molds are realized.

Benefits of technology

Through automated loading and unblocking and uninterrupted mortar injection, the waste of waiting time is avoided, production efficiency is improved, and efficient continuous production of blocks is achieved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses automatic production equipment for fabricated building blocks, relates to the technical field of building block processing, and aims to solve the problems of wasting of waiting time and low production efficiency. Mortar is injected into the inner side of a first mold by a mortar stirring and conveying mechanism, and after the mortar is injected, the first mold is opened; the mortar stirring and conveying mechanism rotates reversely to close the output end of the mortar stirring and conveying mechanism and drive the conveying assembly to rotate at the same time, the conveying assembly drives the first mold to move to the upper end of the mold discharging mechanism, meanwhile, the second mold moves to the lower side of the mortar filling mechanism, and the mortar stirring and conveying mechanism rotates forwards again to the inner side of the second mold to inject quantitative mortar. The mold feeding mechanism without the second mold is manually moved to the position of the mold discharging mechanism, the mold discharging mechanism is moved away to wait for building block shaping, meanwhile, the mold discharging mechanism with the first mold with the building blocks taken away is moved to the position of the mold feeding mechanism, mortar is continuously injected, waste of waiting time is avoided, and the production efficiency is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of building block processing, and in particular to automated production equipment for assembled building blocks. Background Art

[0002] Prefabricated building block production equipment is a key equipment in the process of modern building industrialization. It is mainly composed of batching, mixing, molding, conveying and curing systems. The batching system uses precise electronic measurement to accurately adjust the proportion of raw materials such as cement, sand and gravel; the mixing system fully mixes the raw materials to prepare for subsequent molding. The molding system uses special molds and appropriate pressure to shape a variety of block shapes such as hollow or solid. The conveying system ensures the orderly flow of raw materials and finished products between each link. The curing system uses steam or natural curing methods to promote the strength of blocks. The equipment has significant advantages. Automatic operation realizes efficient and continuous production, greatly increases production, and meets the needs of large-scale construction. The blocks it produces are of stable quality, precise size and reliable strength, which effectively guarantees the safety of prefabricated building structures and assembly accuracy. At the same time, it also has environmental protection and energy-saving characteristics, rationally utilizes raw materials, reduces waste, effectively controls dust pollution and reduces energy consumption, and promotes the green development of the construction industry.

[0003] However, the existing production equipment injects the fluid raw material into the molding mold, waits for the block to initially solidify, pushes the block out, and then clamps and lifts the block away through the lifting gantry. The initial solidification of the block takes time, generally about 30-40 minutes, which leads to a waste of waiting time and low production efficiency.

[0004] Therefore, a kind of automated production equipment of assembled building blocks is needed. Summary of the invention

[0005] In order to solve all or part of the above problems, the present invention aims to provide an automated production device for assembled building blocks, so as to solve the problems of wasted waiting time and low production efficiency.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an automated production equipment for assembled building blocks, comprising a mortar filling mechanism and a mortar stirring and conveying mechanism installed at the upper end of the mortar filling mechanism, a mold 1 is arranged on the inner side of the mortar filling mechanism, a mold loading mechanism and a mold unloading mechanism are arranged on both sides of the mortar filling mechanism, and the mold loading mechanism and the mold unloading mechanism are both detachably connected to the mortar filling mechanism; a conveying assembly is installed on the whole composed of the mortar filling mechanism, the mold loading mechanism and the mold unloading mechanism, a mold 1 is arranged on the inner side of the mortar filling mechanism located on the upper side of the conveying assembly, a mold 2 is arranged on the inner side of the mold loading mechanism located on the upper side of the conveying assembly, the mold 1 and the mold 2 have the same structural composition and the lower side is magnetically attracted to the conveying assembly.

[0007] Furthermore, the conveying assembly includes a central driving gear and a chain conveying component arranged on the central driving gear, and the chain conveying component is divided into eight sections.

[0008] Furthermore, the chain conveyor component includes two groups of chain conveyor members 1 located on the upper and lower sides of the central driving gear, one end of the two groups of chain conveyor members 1 is detachably connected to the corresponding two groups of chain conveyor members 2, the other end of the two groups of chain conveyor members 1 is detachably connected to the corresponding two groups of chain conveyor members 3, the ends of the two groups of chain conveyor members 2 away from the chain conveyor member 1 are detachably connected through chain conveyor members 4, a driven driving gear 1 is arranged on the inner side of the chain conveyor member 4, the ends of the two groups of chain conveyor members 3 away from the chain conveyor member 1 are detachably connected through chain conveyor members 5, a driven driving gear 2 is arranged on the inner side of the chain conveyor member 5, the two groups of chain conveyor members 1, the two groups of chain conveyor members 2, the two groups of chain conveyor members 3, the chain conveyor member 4 and the chain conveyor member 5 constitute an eight-segment chain conveyor component, and the chain conveyor member 1 is connected to the chain conveyor member 2 through a connecting component.

[0009] Furthermore, the connecting component includes a rotating plate 1 and a torsion spring 1 installed on both sides of one end of the rotating plate 1, the torsion spring 1 is rotatably connected to one end of the chain conveyor 1, and a T-shaped groove is provided on the inner side of the other end of the rotating plate 1. The connecting component also includes a rotating plate 2 and a torsion spring 2 installed on both sides of one end of the rotating plate 2, the torsion spring 2 is rotatably connected to one end of the chain conveyor 2, and a T-shaped block is provided at the other end of the rotating plate 2, and the T-shaped block matches the T-shaped groove.

[0010] Furthermore, the chain conveyor is composed of multiple chain plates and multiple chains. The chain plate is installed on one side of the chain, and a limiting groove is opened on the support frame. The chain plate matches the limiting groove, and the chain plate is inserted into the inner side of the limiting groove. The chain plate located outside the limiting groove is magnetically attracted to the lower side of the mold.

[0011] Furthermore, the mold 1 includes a mold body and magnet sheets installed at both ends of the lower side of the mold body. The magnet sheets and the chain plates are magnetically attracted to each other, so that multiple chain plates are adsorbed to the magnet sheets to adsorb and transport the mold 1.

[0012] Furthermore, a plurality of mold grooves are provided on the inner side of the mold body, and a push plate is provided at the inner bottom of each mold groove, the push plate matches the mold groove, a plurality of through holes are provided at the lower end of the mold body, the through holes correspond to the bottom of the push plate, an electric push rod is installed on the inner side of the mold loading mechanism or the mold unloading mechanism, and the driving end of the electric push rod can pass through the through hole.

[0013] Furthermore, the mortar mixing and conveying mechanism includes a mortar barrel and support plates installed at both ends of the mortar barrel, a servo motor is also installed on the support plate, a stirring blade is rotatably installed on the inner side of the mortar barrel, a driving end of the servo motor passes through the mortar barrel and is fixedly connected to one end of the stirring blade, a driving end of the servo motor located between the servo motor and the mortar barrel is covered with a transmission belt 1, an automatic adjustment mechanism is provided at the lower end of the transmission belt 1, one end of the automatic adjustment mechanism is fixedly connected to the inner side of the support plate, an output member is installed at the lower end of the mortar barrel, a conveying blade is installed on the inner side of the output member, one end of the conveying blade movably passes through the output member, a driving gear 1 is installed on the end of the conveying blade passing through the output member, a driving gear 2 is also rotatably installed on the inner side of the support plate, the driving gear 1 and the driving gear 2 are on the same axis, the automatic adjustment mechanism is meshed and connected with the driving gear 1 or the driving gear 2, a transmission belt 2 is installed on one side of the driving gear 2, and the lower end of the transmission belt 2 is covered on the outer side of the central driving gear.

[0014] Furthermore, the automatic adjustment mechanism includes a center column and an adjusting gear fixedly installed on one end of the center column, the center column is connected to the lower end of the transmission belt, an adjusting column is provided on the inner side of the center column, one end of the adjusting column is fixedly connected to the support plate, and a spring is installed on the other end of the adjusting column, one end of the spring is rotatably connected to the inner side of the center column.

[0015] Furthermore, a spiral groove is provided on the outer side of the adjusting column, and slide groove one and slide groove two are provided at both ends of the spiral groove. Slide groove one and slide groove two are both provided on the outer side of the adjusting column, and a limiting column is provided on the inner side of the central column, and the limiting column matches slide groove one, slide groove two and the spiral groove.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] The present invention provides an automated production equipment for assembled building blocks. A mortar stirring and conveying mechanism is forward-turned toward the inner side of mold one to inject a certain amount of mortar. After the mortar injection into mold one is completed, the mortar stirring and conveying mechanism is reversed so that the output end of the mortar stirring and conveying mechanism is closed while driving the conveying component to rotate. The conveying component drives mold one to move to the upper end of the mold unloading mechanism, and mold two moves to the lower side of the mortar filling mechanism. The mortar stirring and conveying mechanism is forward-turned toward the inner side of mold two again to inject a certain amount of mortar. The mold loading mechanism without mold two is manually moved to the position of the mold unloading mechanism. The mold unloading mechanism moves to the lower end of a designated gantry clamping device to wait for the building block to be finalized. At the same time, the mold unloading mechanism of mold one with the building block removed is moved to the position of the mold loading mechanism, thereby completing the cycle of the entire equipment, realizing uninterrupted injection of mortar, avoiding the waste of waiting time, and improving production efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the automated production equipment for assembled building blocks of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a mortar filling mechanism, a mold loading mechanism and a mold unloading mechanism of the automated production equipment for assembled building blocks of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the overall internal structure of the automated production equipment for assembled building blocks of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the connection parts of the automated production equipment for assembled building blocks of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of a mold of an automated production equipment for assembled building blocks of the present invention Figure 1 ;

[0023] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of a mold of an automated production equipment for assembled building blocks of the present invention Figure 2 ;

[0024] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the automatic adjustment mechanism of the automated production equipment for assembled building blocks of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the closed plate of the automated production equipment for assembled building blocks of the present invention.

[0026] In the figure:

[0027] 1. Mortar filling mechanism; 11. Support frame; 12. Limiting groove; 13. Rolling column; 14. Closing plate; 15. Guide plate; 2. Mold loading mechanism; 21. Electric push rod; 3. Mold unloading mechanism; 4. Conveying mechanism; 41. Center drive gear; 42. Chain conveyor part 1; 421. Rotating plate 1; 4211. T-shaped groove; 422. Torsion spring 1; 43. Chain conveyor part 2; 431. Rotating plate 2; 4311. T-shaped block; 432. Torsion spring 2; 44. Chain conveyor part 4; 45. Driven drive gear 1; 46. Chain conveyor part 3; 47. Driven drive gear 2; 48. Chain conveyor part 5; 5. Mortar bucket; 50, support plate; 51, servo motor; 52, stirring blade; 53, output member; 54, conveying blade; 55, transmission belt 1; 56, automatic adjustment mechanism; 561, center column; 562, adjustment gear; 563, adjustment column; 564, spiral groove; 565, slide groove 1; 566, slide groove 2; 567, limiting column; 568, spring; 57, driving gear 1; 58, driving gear 2; 59, transmission belt 2; 6, mold 1; 61, mold body; 611, mold groove; 612, through hole; 62, push plate; 63, magnet sheet; 7, mold 2; 8, self-locking moving wheel; 10 building blocks. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0029] like Figure 1-Figure 2As shown, an automated production equipment for assembled building blocks includes a mortar filling mechanism 1, a mold feeding mechanism 2 and a mold unloading mechanism 3. The mold feeding mechanism 2 and the mold unloading mechanism 3 are arranged on both sides of the mortar filling mechanism 1, and the mold feeding mechanism 2 and the mold unloading mechanism 3 are detachably connected to the mortar filling mechanism 1. A mortar stirring and conveying mechanism is installed on the upper end of the mortar filling mechanism 1. The upper end of the mortar stirring and conveying mechanism is connected to a mortar batching delivery pump through a pipeline. The mortar batching delivery pump is connected to a mortar batching device. The mortar batching device mixes the block mortar in a good ratio. Afterwards, it is transported to the inner side of the mortar mixing and conveying mechanism through the mortar batching conveying pump. The conveying component 4 is installed on the whole composed of the mortar filling mechanism 1, the mold loading mechanism 2 and the mold unloading mechanism 3. A mold 1 6 is arranged on the inner side of the mortar filling mechanism 1 located on the upper side of the conveying component 4, and a mold 2 7 is arranged on the inner side of the mold loading mechanism 2 located on the upper side of the conveying component 4. The structure of mold 1 6 and mold 2 7 are the same and the lower side is magnetically attracted to the conveying component 4. Four self-locking moving wheels 8 are installed at the lower ends of the mortar filling mechanism 1, the mold loading mechanism 2 and the mold unloading mechanism 3.

[0030] The mortar filling mechanism 1, the mold loading mechanism 2 and the mold unloading mechanism 3 have the same structural composition, and are all composed of a support frame 11 and a rolling column 13 installed at the inner upper end of the support frame 11. The rolling column 13 is rotatably connected to the support frame 11. The rolling column 13 reduces the friction between the mold 6 and the support frame 11 when conveying the mold 6, thereby facilitating the flexible conveyance of the mold 6.

[0031] like Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, the conveying assembly 4 includes a central driving gear 41 and a chain conveying component arranged on the central driving gear 41. The chain conveying component is divided into eight sections, such as Figure 3 As shown, the length of each section is slightly larger than the width of the mold 1 6 or the mold 2 7. The eight-section chain conveyor component includes two groups of chain conveyor members 1 42 located on the upper and lower sides of the central driving gear 41. One end of the two groups of chain conveyor members 1 42 is detachably connected to the corresponding two groups of chain conveyor members 2 43. The other end of the two groups of chain conveyor members 1 42 is detachably connected to the corresponding two groups of chain conveyor members 3 46. The ends of the two groups of chain conveyor members 2 43 away from the chain conveyor member 1 42 are connected to the chain conveyor member 4 44 is detachably connected, a driven driving gear 1 45 is arranged on the inner side of chain conveyor member 44, two sets of chain conveyor members 3 46 are detachably connected at one end away from chain conveyor member 1 42 through chain conveyor member 5 48, a driven driving gear 2 47 is arranged on the inner side of chain conveyor member 5 48, two sets of chain conveyor members 1 42, two sets of chain conveyor members 2 43, two sets of chain conveyor members 3 46, chain conveyor member 4 44 and chain conveyor member 5 48 constitute eight-segment chain conveyor components.

[0032] The rotation of the central driving gear 41 causes the eight-section chain conveying components to rotate as a whole. At this time, the chain conveying member 1 42 located on the upper side of the central driving gear 41 drives the mold 1 6 to move to the upper side of the mold unloading mechanism 3, and the chain conveying member 2 43 located on the upper side of the central driving gear 41 drives the mold 2 7 to move to the upper side of the mortar filling mechanism 1.

[0033] like Figure 3-Figure 4 As shown, the chain conveyor 1 42 is connected to the chain conveyor 2 43 by a connecting member, such as Figure 4 As shown, the connecting component includes a rotating plate 421 and a torsion spring 422 installed on both sides of one end of the rotating plate 421, the torsion spring 422 is rotatably connected to one end of the chain conveyor 42, and a T-shaped groove 4211 is provided on the inner side of the other end of the rotating plate 421. The connecting component also includes a rotating plate 431 and a torsion spring 432 installed on both sides of one end of the rotating plate 431, the torsion spring 432 is rotatably connected to one end of the chain conveyor 43, and a T-shaped block 4311 is provided at the other end of the rotating plate 431, and the T-shaped block 4311 matches the T-shaped groove 4211. It should be noted that the eight chain conveyors are all connected through the connecting component, and a rotating plate 421 is provided at one end of each chain conveyor for connecting with the rotating plate 421 provided at one end of the adjacent chain conveyor. The rotating plate 431 is connected. For example, a rotating plate 421 is set at one end of the chain conveyor 42 for connecting with the rotating plate 431 set at one end of the chain conveyor 43, and the rotating plate 431 set at the other end of the chain conveyor 42 is used to connect with the rotating plate 421 set on the chain conveyor 3 46. In this way, each time the material is loaded and unloaded, the replacement of the chain conveyor is the same each time, so that uninterrupted loading-grouting-unloading can be achieved. Moreover, when the mortar filling mechanism 1 is connected with the mold feeding mechanism 2, the mold feeding mechanism 2 is pushed along one side of the mortar filling mechanism 1 so that the T-block 4311 is inserted into the T-slot 4211, thereby completing the matching connection between the mortar filling mechanism 1 and the mold feeding mechanism 2.

[0034] The chain conveyor 42 is mainly composed of multiple chain plates and multiple chains. The chain plate is installed on one side of the chain, and a limiting groove 12 is opened on the support frame 11. The chain plate matches the limiting groove 12 and can guide the chain plate. The chain plate is partially inserted into the inner side of the limiting groove 12, and the chain plate located outside the limiting groove 12 is magnetically attracted to the lower side of the mold 6.

[0035] like Figure 5-Figure 6 As shown, mold 1 6 includes a mold body 61 and magnet sheets 63 installed at both ends of the lower side of the mold body 61. The magnet sheets 63 are magnetically attracted to the chain plates, so that multiple chain plates are adsorbed to the magnet sheets 63, which is convenient for adsorbing and conveying mold 1 6.

[0036] A plurality of mold grooves 611 are provided on the inner side of the mold main body 61, and a push plate 62 is provided at the inner bottom of each mold groove 611. The push plate 62 matches the mold groove 611 when viewed from above. A plurality of through holes 612 are provided at the lower end of the mold main body 61, and the through holes 612 correspond to the bottom of the push plate 62. An electric push rod 21 is installed on the inner side of the mold loading mechanism 2 or the mold unloading mechanism 3, and the driving end of the electric push rod 21 can penetrate the through hole 612. When the building block is formed, the electric push rod 21 starts and penetrates the through hole 612, and then pushes the push plate 62 to move upward, thereby ejecting the formed building block 10, and then the formed building block 10 is clamped by the gantry and transported to the transport vehicle for transportation.

[0037] like Figure 1-Figure 3 as well as Figure 7 As shown, the mortar mixing and conveying mechanism includes a mortar barrel 5 and support plates 50 installed at both ends of the mortar barrel 5, a servo motor 51 is also installed on the support plate 50, a stirring blade 52 is rotatably installed on the inner side of the mortar barrel 5, a driving end of the servo motor 51 passes through the mortar barrel 5 and is fixedly connected with one end of the stirring blade 52, a driving end of the servo motor 51 located between the servo motor 51 and the mortar barrel 5 is covered with a transmission belt 55, and an automatic adjustment mechanism 56 is arranged at the lower end of the transmission belt 55, one end of the automatic adjustment mechanism 56 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the support plate 50, and the lower end of the mortar barrel 5 is provided with a servo motor 51. An output member 53 is provided, a conveying blade 54 is installed on the inner side of the output member 53, one end of the conveying blade 54 movably penetrates the output member 53, a driving gear 1 57 is installed on one end of the conveying blade 54 penetrating the output member 53, a driving gear 2 58 is also rotatably installed on the inner side of the support plate 50, the driving gear 1 57 and the driving gear 2 58 are on the same axis, the automatic adjustment mechanism 56 is meshed and connected with the driving gear 1 57 or the driving gear 2 58, a transmission belt 2 59 is installed on one side of the driving gear 2 58, and the lower end of the transmission belt 2 59 is jacketed on the outer side of the center driving gear 41.

[0038] The automatic adjustment mechanism 56 includes a center column 561 and an adjustment gear 562 fixedly installed at one end of the center column 561. The center column 561 is connected to the lower end of the transmission belt 55. An adjustment column 563 is arranged on the inner side of the center column 561. One end of the adjustment column 563 is fixedly connected to the support plate 50. A spring 568 is installed on the other end of the adjustment column 563. One end of the spring 568 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the center column 561.

[0039] A spiral groove 564 is provided on the outer side of the adjusting column 563, and a slide groove 1 565 and a slide groove 2 566 are provided at both ends of the spiral groove 564. The slide groove 1 565 and the slide groove 2 566 are both provided on the outer side of the adjusting column 563. A limiting column 567 is provided on the inner side of the central column 561, and the limiting column 567 matches the slide groove 1 565, the slide groove 2 566 and the spiral groove 564.

[0040] When the servo motor 51 is running in the forward direction, the stirring blade 52 is driven to rotate and stir, and the transmission belt 55 drives the center column 561 to rotate. At this time, the spring 568 is compressed. As the center column 561 drives the limiting column 567 to rotate, the limiting column 567 moves in the spiral groove 564, thereby prompting the adjusting gear 562 to move in the direction away from the adjusting column 563, thereby causing the adjusting gear 562 to mesh with the driving gear 57, thereby prompting the driving gear 57 to drive the conveying blade 54 to rotate and perform the grouting work. In this process, the spring 568 is compressed, returns to normal, and then is stretched, and the limiting column 567 can rotate in the slide groove 565 to ensure that the conveying blade 54 can rotate continuously.

[0041] When the grouting is completed, the servo motor 51 reverses, and the stirring blade 52 is still driven to rotate and stir. At the same time, the limiting column 567 enters the spiral groove 564 in the opposite direction, thereby prompting the adjusting gear 562 to move in the direction close to the adjusting column 563. When the adjusting gear 562 is separated from the driving gear 1 57, the conveying blade 54 stops rotating and no longer injects grout. It continues to rotate until the adjusting gear 562 is engaged with the driving gear 2 58, so that the driving gear 2 58 drives the transmission belt 2 59 to rotate, and then drives the central driving gear 41 to rotate, and then drives the mold 1 6 to move for unloading. The loading and unloading can be automatically adjusted. The mortar output end can be automatically closed during the loading process. In addition, regardless of forward or reverse rotation, the stirring blade 52 is guaranteed to stir the mortar to avoid coagulation. The structural design is ingenious and the degree of automation is high.

[0042] like Figure 1 and Figure 8 As shown, a closing plate 14 is installed at the upper end of the mortar filling mechanism 1, and a slot is opened in the middle of the closing plate 14, and the output member 53 can be inserted into the inner side of the slot. A guide plate 15 is also arranged on the lower side of the closing plate 14. After the output member 53 is inserted into the slot, the guide plate 15 can block the mortar output by the output member 53, so that it flows into the inner side of the mold groove 611, avoiding accumulation on the upper side of the mold body 61 between adjacent mold grooves 611, thereby improving the utilization rate of the mortar.

[0043] It should be noted that, in the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "length", "thickness", "inside", "outside", "axial", "radial", etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0044] In addition, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprises", or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article, or apparatus that includes a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0045] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical scheme and inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An automated production device for assembled building blocks, comprising a mortar filling mechanism (1) and a mortar stirring and conveying mechanism installed at the upper end of the mortar filling mechanism (1), wherein a mold 1 (6) is arranged inside the mortar filling mechanism (1), characterized in that: A mold loading mechanism (2) and a mold unloading mechanism (3) are arranged on both sides of the mortar filling mechanism (1), and the mold loading mechanism (2) and the mold unloading mechanism (3) are both detachably connected to the mortar filling mechanism (1); a conveying assembly (4) is installed on the whole composed of the mortar filling mechanism (1), the mold loading mechanism (2) and the mold unloading mechanism (3); a mold one (6) is arranged on the inner side of the mortar filling mechanism (1) located on the upper side of the conveying assembly (4); a mold two (7) is arranged on the inner side of the mold loading mechanism (2) located on the upper side of the conveying assembly (4); the mold one (6) and the mold two (7) have the same structural composition and the lower side is magnetically attracted to the conveying assembly (4); The mortar stirring and conveying mechanism is turned forward to the inside of the mold 1 (6) to inject a certain amount of mortar. After the mortar injection of the mold 1 (6) is completed, the mortar stirring and conveying mechanism is reversed so that the output end of the mortar stirring and conveying mechanism is closed and the conveying assembly (4) is driven to rotate. The conveying assembly (4) drives the mold 1 (6) to move to the upper end of the mold unloading mechanism (3). At the same time, the mold 2 (7) moves to the lower side of the mortar filling mechanism (1). The mortar stirring and conveying mechanism is turned forward again to the inside of the mold 2 (7) to inject a certain amount of mortar. The mold loading mechanism (2) without the mold 2 (7) is moved to the position of the mold unloading mechanism (3). The mold unloading mechanism (3) moves away to wait for the building blocks to be finalized. At the same time, the mold unloading mechanism (3) with the mold 1 (6) that has taken away the building blocks is moved to the position of the mold loading mechanism (2), thereby completing the cycle of the entire device.

2. The automated production equipment for assembled building blocks according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying assembly (4) comprises a central driving gear (41) and a chain conveying component arranged on the central driving gear (41), and the chain conveying component is divided into eight sections.

3. The automated production equipment for assembled building blocks according to claim 2, characterized in that: The chain conveying component comprises two groups of chain conveying members 1 (42) located on the upper and lower sides of the central driving gear (41), one end of the two groups of chain conveying members 1 (42) is detachably connected to the corresponding two groups of chain conveying members 2 (43), the other end of the two groups of chain conveying members 1 (42) is detachably connected to the corresponding two groups of chain conveying members 3 (46), the ends of the two groups of chain conveying members 2 (43) away from the chain conveying member 1 (42) are detachably connected through the chain conveying member 4 (44), and the inner side of the chain conveying member 4 (44) is provided with a driven driving gear One (45), one end of the two groups of chain conveying members three (46) away from the chain conveying member one (42) is detachably connected through the chain conveying member five (48), the inner side of the chain conveying member five (48) is provided with a driven driving gear two (47), the two groups of chain conveying members one (42), the two groups of chain conveying members two (43), the two groups of chain conveying members three (46), the chain conveying member four (44) and the chain conveying member five (48) constitute an eight-segment chain conveying component, and the chain conveying member one (42) is connected to the chain conveying member two (43) by a connecting component.

4. The automated production equipment for assembled building blocks according to claim 3, characterized in that: The connecting component comprises a rotating plate (421) and a torsion spring (422) installed on both sides of one end of the rotating plate (421), the torsion spring (422) is rotatably connected to one end of the chain conveyor (42), and a T-shaped groove (4211) is provided inside the other end of the rotating plate (421). The connecting component also comprises a rotating plate (431) and a torsion spring (432) installed on both sides of one end of the rotating plate (431), the torsion spring (432) is rotatably connected to one end of the chain conveyor (43), and a T-shaped block (4311) is provided at the other end of the rotating plate (431), and the T-shaped block (4311) matches the T-shaped groove (4211).

5. The automated production equipment for assembled building blocks according to claim 4, characterized in that: The chain conveyor (42) is composed of a plurality of chain plates and a plurality of chains, wherein the chain plate is installed on one side of the chain, and a limiting groove (12) is provided on the support frame (11), the chain plate matches the limiting groove (12), and the chain plate is inserted into the inner side of the limiting groove (12), and the chain plate located outside the limiting groove (12) is magnetically attracted to the lower side of the mold (6).

6. The automated production equipment for assembled building blocks according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mold one (6) comprises a mold body (61) and magnet sheets (63) installed at both ends of the lower side of the mold body (61); the magnet sheets (63) and the chain plates are magnetically attracted to each other, so that a plurality of chain plates are adsorbed to the magnet sheets (63) to adsorb and transport the mold one (6).

7. The automated production equipment for assembled building blocks according to claim 6, characterized in that: The inner side of the mold body (61) is provided with a plurality of mold grooves (611), and a push plate (62) is arranged at the inner bottom of each mold groove (611), and the push plate (62) matches the mold groove (611). The lower end of the mold body (61) is provided with a plurality of through holes (612), and the through holes (612) correspond to the bottom of the push plate (62). An electric push rod (21) is installed on the inner side of the mold loading mechanism (2) or the mold unloading mechanism (3), and the driving end of the electric push rod (21) can pass through the through hole (612).

8. The automated production equipment for assembled building blocks according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mortar stirring and conveying mechanism comprises a mortar barrel (5) and support plates (50) mounted at both ends of the mortar barrel (5), a servo motor (51) is further mounted on the support plate (50), a stirring blade (52) is rotatably mounted on the inner side of the mortar barrel (5), a driving end of the servo motor (51) passes through the mortar barrel (5) and is fixedly connected to one end of the stirring blade (52), a driving end of the servo motor (51) located between the servo motor (51) and the mortar barrel (5) is covered with a transmission belt (55), an automatic adjustment mechanism (56) is arranged at the lower end of the transmission belt (55), one end of the automatic adjustment mechanism (56) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the support plate (50), and a driving end of the servo motor (51) passes through the mortar barrel (5) and is fixedly connected to one end of the stirring blade (52). An output member (53) is provided, a conveying blade (54) is provided inside the output member (53), one end of the conveying blade (54) movably penetrates the output member (53), a driving gear 1 (57) is provided on one end of the conveying blade (54) penetrating the output member (53), a driving gear 2 (58) is also rotatably provided inside the support plate (50), the driving gear 1 (57) and the driving gear 2 (58) are on the same axis, an automatic adjustment mechanism (56) is meshedly connected with the driving gear 1 (57) or the driving gear 2 (58), a transmission belt 2 (59) is provided on one side of the driving gear 2 (58), and the lower end of the transmission belt 2 (59) is jacketed around the outer side of the central driving gear (41).

9. The automated production equipment for assembled building blocks according to claim 8, characterized in that: The automatic adjustment mechanism (56) comprises a central column (561) and an adjustment gear (562) fixedly mounted on one end of the central column (561); the central column (561) is connected to the lower end of the transmission belt (55); an adjustment column (563) is arranged on the inner side of the central column (561); one end of the adjustment column (563) is fixedly connected to the support plate (50); a spring (568) is mounted on the other end of the adjustment column (563); one end of the spring (568) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the central column (561).

10. The automated production equipment for assembled building blocks according to claim 9, characterized in that: The outer side of the adjusting column (563) is provided with a spiral groove (564), and two ends of the spiral groove (564) are provided with a first slide groove (565) and a second slide groove (566), and the first slide groove (565) and the second slide groove (566) are both provided on the outer side of the adjusting column (563), and the inner side of the central column (561) is provided with a limiting column (567), and the limiting column (567) matches with the first slide groove (565), the second slide groove (566) and the spiral groove (564).