Waste treatment device for plastic recovery

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of plastic recovery, and discloses a waste treatment device for plastic recovery, which comprises a fixed plate, supporting legs fixedly mounted at the bottom of the fixed plate, a processing bin fixedly mounted at the top of the fixed plate, and a processing assembly arranged at the top position of the fixed plate, the machining assembly comprises a machining mechanism installed at the top of the fixing plate, a cleaning mechanism is installed at the top of the fixing plate, one end of the cleaning mechanism is connected with the machining mechanism, a processing mechanism is installed at the top of the fixing plate, and the processing mechanism is located at the bottom of the cleaning mechanism. According to the waste treatment device, the problem that when an existing waste treatment device treats plastics, the plastics are firstly crushed by crushing equipment and then moved to cleaning equipment to be cleaned, and in the process, operators need to carry the positions of the plastics, so that the workload of the operators is increased is solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of plastic recycling, in particular to a waste material processing device for plastic recycling. Background Art

[0002] Plastic recycling is an important measure to reduce environmental pollution and save resources. At present, the global plastic recycling rate is about 10%, while the EU is about 25%, indicating that the global overall recycling rate needs to be improved. Recycling plastics can not only reduce dependence on virgin plastics, but also reduce greenhouse gas emissions and combat climate change. The challenges facing plastic recycling include insufficient consumer awareness, regulatory restrictions, and imperfect collection and sorting infrastructure. Plastic recycling usually includes two methods: physical recycling and chemical recycling. Physical recycling is to wash and crush waste plastics and reprocess them into new plastic products. Chemical recycling involves converting waste plastics into monomers or other chemicals so that they can re-enter the production process. Recycled plastic products can be used as chemical raw materials, processed into engineering fuels, or used for energy recovery.

[0003] When existing waste treatment devices process plastics, they first use a crushing device to crush the plastics, and then move them to a cleaning device to clean them. During the process, operators are required to move the plastics, which increases the workload of operators. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a waste treatment device for plastic recycling, so as to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a waste material processing device for plastic recycling, comprising a fixing plate,

[0006] A support leg fixedly mounted on the bottom of the fixing plate;

[0007] A processing chamber fixedly mounted on the top of the fixed plate;

[0008] and a processing assembly disposed at a top position of the fixing plate;

[0009] The processing assembly includes a processing mechanism installed at a top position of a fixed plate;

[0010] A cleaning mechanism is installed at the top of the fixed plate, and one end of the cleaning mechanism is connected to the processing mechanism;

[0011] A processing mechanism is installed at the top of the fixing plate, the processing mechanism is located at the bottom of the cleaning mechanism, and the processing mechanism is located at the left side of the processing mechanism.

[0012] Preferably, the processing mechanism includes an L-shaped support plate and a cleaning plate, the L-shaped support plate is fixedly mounted on the front side of the fixed plate, a motor is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the L-shaped support plate, the motor passes through the side wall of the processing bin and extends to the inner wall of the processing bin through the rotating shaft at the output end of the motor, and a crushing roller 1 is installed on the transmission, a gear 1 is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the rotating shaft at the output end of the motor, a gear 2 is installed on the side wall of the gear 1, a crushing roller 2 is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the gear 2, the side wall of the crushing roller 2 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the processing bin through a bearing, and the side wall of the gear 1 is meshed with the side wall of the gear 2.

[0013] Preferably, the motor is installed with a belt through the rotating shaft transmission at the output end, and a transmission wheel is installed on the other end of the belt. A long rod is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the transmission wheel, and one end of the long rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the processing bin through a bearing. A rubber strip is fixedly installed on the side wall of the long rod. There are multiple rubber strips, and the multiple rubber strips are equidistantly distributed on the side walls of the long rod.

[0014] Preferably, the cleaning plate is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the processing chamber, and a through hole is formed on the side wall of the cleaning plate.

[0015] Preferably, the cleaning mechanism includes a horizontal plate, which is fixedly mounted on the left side wall of the processing chamber, a water tank is fixedly mounted on the top of the horizontal plate, a sealing cover is provided in contact with the top of the water tank, a water spray head is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the water tank, and the inner wall of the water spray head is connected to the inside of the water tank.

[0016] Preferably, there are two transverse plates, a stabilizing member is fixedly mounted on the top of the transverse plate, and an inner wall of the stabilizing member is fixedly connected to a side wall of the water tank.

[0017] Preferably, the processing mechanism includes a processing chamber and an electric telescopic rod, the processing chamber is fixedly mounted on the top of a fixed plate, an adjustment plate is slidably mounted on the inner wall of the processing chamber, an L-shaped plate is fixedly mounted on the top of the adjustment plate, a circular plate is fixedly mounted on one end of the L-shaped plate, the electric telescopic rod is fixedly mounted on the top of the fixed plate, the top of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the circular plate, and a connecting hole is opened on the inner wall of the adjustment plate.

[0018] Preferably, a water outlet valve pipe is fixedly installed on the side wall of the processing chamber, and the inner wall of the water outlet valve pipe is connected to the interior of the processing chamber. There are two electric telescopic rods, and the shapes and sizes of the two electric telescopic rods are equal. The two electric telescopic rods are symmetrically arranged relative to the middle surface in the front-to-back direction of the fixed plate.

[0019] Preferably, there are four supporting legs, the four supporting legs are equal in shape and size, and the four supporting legs are respectively fixedly mounted at the four corners of the bottom of the fixing plate.

[0020] Preferably, a feed pipe is fixedly installed on the top of the processing bin, the inner wall of the feed pipe is connected to the inner wall of the processing bin, a triangular bracket is fixedly installed on the side wall of the processing bin, and the bottom of the triangular bracket is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed plate.

[0021] The present invention provides a waste treatment device for plastic recycling, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0022] (1) According to the present invention, the operator adds the plastic to be processed to the inner wall of the feed pipe, and further to the interior of the processing chamber, and then directly turns on the motor. The motor drives the position of the crushing roller 1 and the gear 1 to rotate through the rotating shaft at the output end. When the gear 1 rotates, it can drive the position of the gear 2 to rotate, and the gear 2 further drives the position of the crushing roller 2 to rotate. The crushing roller 2 and the crushing roller 1 rotate with each other, so that the plastic can be effectively crushed. The crushed plastic will fall onto the surface of the cleaning plate, and the dust in the plastic can be screened through the through holes on the surface of the cleaning plate. This solves the problem that the existing waste treatment device first crushes the plastic by a crushing device and then moves it to a cleaning device for cleaning. During the process, the operator needs to move the plastic, which increases the workload of the operator.

[0023] (2) When the motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, the present invention also drives the position of the belt to rotate, and the belt further drives the position of the transmission wheel to rotate. The transmission wheel drives the position of the long rod and the rubber strip to rotate. When the rubber strip rotates, it can effectively knock the bottom of the cleaning plate, allowing the plastic to slide better on the surface of the cleaning plate, thereby preventing the plastic from accumulating too much and being damaged.

[0024] (3) According to the present invention, the operator can directly turn on the water pump on the inner wall of the water tank, and the water tank adds the water on the inner wall of the water tank to the inner wall of the water spray head. The water spray head effectively sprays the water onto the surface of the plastic, thereby achieving rapid cleaning of the plastic. The sealing cover can be quickly disassembled by pulling, and then water can be added to the inner wall of the water tank.

[0025] (4) In the present invention, the operator can directly open the position of the electric telescopic rod, and the electric telescopic rod drives the circular plate to rise, and the circular plate further drives the L-shaped plate to rise, and the L-shaped plate further drives the adjustment plate to slide on the inner wall of the processing chamber, and the adjustment plate drives the position of the plastic to rise, so as to separate the plastic from the water. The operator opens the water outlet valve pipe, and the water on the inner wall of the processing chamber will flow out through the water outlet valve pipe, so that the operator can better use the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the appearance structure of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the back-facing knot of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 4 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the processing mechanism of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the upward facing knot of the processing mechanism of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the cleaning mechanism of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the processing mechanism of the present invention.

[0033] In the figure: 1. fixed plate; 2. supporting leg; 3. processing chamber; 4. processing assembly; 41. processing mechanism; 411. L-shaped supporting plate; 412. gear 1; 413. gear 2; 414. crushing roller 1; 415. crushing roller 2; 416. cleaning plate; 417. belt; 418. transmission wheel; 419. long rod; 4110. rubber strip; 4111. motor; 42. cleaning mechanism; 421. sealing cover; 422. sprinkler head; 423. water tank; 424. horizontal plate; 425. stabilizing member; 43. processing mechanism; 431. water outlet valve pipe; 432. processing chamber; 433. adjusting plate; 434. L-shaped plate; 435. round plate; 436. electric telescopic rod; 5. triangular bracket; 6. feeding pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0035] Examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended to be used to explain the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

[0036] In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms “center”, “longitudinal”, “lateral”, “length”, “width”, “thickness”, “up”, “down”, “front”, “back”, “left”, “right”, “vertical”, “horizontal”, “top”, “bottom”, “inside”, “outside”, “clockwise”, “counterclockwise”, “axial”, “radial”, “circumferential”, etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.

[0037] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0038] In order to have a clearer understanding of the technical features, purposes and effects of the present invention, specific embodiments of the present invention are now described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0039] Embodiment 1: A preferred embodiment of a waste treatment device for plastic recycling provided by the present invention is as follows: Figures 1 to 7 As shown: A waste treatment device for plastic recycling, comprising a fixing plate 1,

[0040] A support leg 2 fixedly mounted on the bottom of the fixed plate 1;

[0041] A processing chamber 3 fixedly mounted on the top of the fixed plate 1;

[0042] and a processing assembly 4 disposed at the top of the fixed plate 1;

[0043] The processing assembly 4 includes a processing mechanism 41 installed at the top position of the fixed plate 1;

[0044] A cleaning mechanism 42 is installed at the top of the fixed plate 1, and one end of the cleaning mechanism 42 is connected to the processing mechanism 41;

[0045] A processing mechanism 43 is installed at the top of the fixing plate 1 . The processing mechanism 43 is located at the bottom of the cleaning mechanism 42 . The processing mechanism 43 is located at the left side of the processing mechanism 41 .

[0046] The processing mechanism 41 includes an L-shaped support plate 411 and a cleaning plate 416. The L-shaped support plate 411 is fixedly installed on the front side of the fixed plate 1. A motor 4111 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the L-shaped support plate 411. The motor 4111 passes through the side wall of the processing chamber 3 and extends to the inner wall of the processing chamber 3 through the rotating shaft at the output end, and a crushing roller 1 414 is installed on the transmission. A gear 1 412 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the rotating shaft at the output end of the motor 4111. A gear 2 413 is installed on the side wall of the gear 1 412. A crushing roller 2 415 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the gear 2 413. The side wall of the crushing roller 2 415 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the processing chamber 3 through a bearing, and the side wall of the gear 1 412 is meshed with the side wall of the gear 2 413.

[0047] In this embodiment, the motor 4111 is installed with a belt 417 through the rotating shaft transmission at the output end, and a transmission wheel 418 is installed at the other end of the belt 417. A long rod 419 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the transmission wheel 418. One end of the long rod 419 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the processing chamber 3 through a bearing. A rubber strip 4110 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the long rod 419. There are multiple rubber strips 4110, and the multiple rubber strips 4110 are equidistantly distributed on the side walls of the long rod 419.

[0048] Furthermore, the cleaning plate 416 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the processing chamber 3 , and a through hole is formed on the side wall of the cleaning plate 416 .

[0049] In the specific implementation process, when the operator uses the device, he first supports the position of the device through the support legs 2 at the bottom of the device, and then adds the plastic to be processed to the inner wall of the feed pipe 6, and further reaches the inside of the processing chamber 3, and then the motor 4111 can be directly turned on. The motor 4111 drives the position of the crushing roller 1 414 and the gear 1 412 to rotate through the rotating shaft at the output end. When the gear 1 412 rotates, it can drive the position of the gear 2 413 to rotate. The gear 2 413 further drives the position of the crushing roller 2 415 to rotate, and the crushing roller 2 415 and the crushing roller 1 414 rotate mutually. The plastic can be effectively crushed by the movement, and the crushed plastic will fall onto the surface of the cleaning plate 416. The dust in the plastic can be screened through the through holes on the surface of the cleaning plate 416. When the motor 4111 drives the shaft to rotate, it will also drive the position of the belt 417 to rotate. The belt 417 further drives the position of the transmission wheel 418 to rotate. The transmission wheel 418 drives the long rod 419 and the rubber strip 4110 to rotate. When the rubber strip 4110 rotates, it can effectively knock the bottom of the cleaning plate 416, so that the plastic can slide better on the surface of the cleaning plate 416, thereby preventing the plastic from accumulating too much and being damaged.

[0050] Example 2: Based on Example 1, a preferred embodiment of a waste treatment device for plastic recycling provided by the present invention is as follows: Figures 1 to 7 As shown: the cleaning mechanism 42 includes a horizontal plate 424, which is fixedly installed on the left side wall of the processing chamber 3, a water tank 423 is fixedly installed on the top of the horizontal plate 424, a sealing cover 421 is provided on the top of the water tank 423, a water spray head 422 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the water tank 423, and the inner wall of the water spray head 422 is connected to the inside of the water tank 423.

[0051] In this embodiment, there are two transverse plates 424 , and a stabilizing member 425 is fixedly installed on the top of the transverse plate 424 . The inner wall of the stabilizing member 425 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the water tank 423 .

[0052] During the specific implementation process, when the plastic falls onto the surface of the adjustment plate 433, the operator can directly turn on the water pump on the inner wall of the water tank 423. The water tank 423 adds the water on the inner wall of the water tank 423 to the inner wall of the water spray head 422. The water spray head 422 effectively sprays the water onto the surface of the plastic to achieve rapid cleaning of the plastic. The sealing cover 421 can be quickly disassembled by pulling, and then water can be added to the inner wall of the water tank 423.

[0053] Example 3: Based on Example 1 and Example 2, a preferred embodiment of a waste treatment device for plastic recycling provided by the present invention is as follows: Figures 1 to 7 As shown: the processing mechanism 43 includes a processing chamber 432 and an electric telescopic rod 436. The processing chamber 432 is fixedly installed on the top of the fixed plate 1. An adjusting plate 433 is slidably installed on the inner wall of the processing chamber 432. An L-shaped plate 434 is fixedly installed on the top of the adjusting plate 433. A circular plate 435 is fixedly installed on one end of the L-shaped plate 434. The electric telescopic rod 436 is fixedly installed on the top of the fixed plate 1. The top of the electric telescopic rod 436 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the circular plate 435. A connecting hole is opened on the inner wall of the adjusting plate 433.

[0054] In this embodiment, a water outlet valve pipe 431 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the processing chamber 432, and the inner wall of the water outlet valve pipe 431 is connected to the interior of the processing chamber 432. There are two electric telescopic rods 436, and the shapes and sizes of the two electric telescopic rods 436 are equal. The two electric telescopic rods 436 are symmetrically arranged relative to the middle surface in the front-to-back direction of the fixed plate 1.

[0055] Furthermore, there are four supporting legs 2 , and the four supporting legs 2 are equal in shape and size. The four supporting legs 2 are respectively fixedly installed at the four corners of the bottom of the fixing plate 1 .

[0056] Furthermore, a feed pipe 6 is fixedly installed on the top of the processing bin 3, and the inner wall of the feed pipe 6 is connected to the inner wall of the processing bin 3. A triangular bracket 5 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the processing bin 3, and the bottom of the triangular bracket 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed plate 1. The triangular bracket 5 can improve the stability of the processing bin 3.

[0057] During the specific implementation process, after the plastic is cleaned, the operator can directly open the position of the electric telescopic rod 436, which drives the circular plate 435 to rise, and the circular plate 435 further drives the L-shaped plate 434 to rise, and the L-shaped plate 434 further drives the adjustment plate 433 to slide on the inner wall of the processing chamber 432, and the adjustment plate 433 drives the position of the plastic to rise, thereby separating the plastic from the water. The operator opens the water outlet valve pipe 431, and the water on the inner wall of the processing chamber 432 will flow out through the water outlet valve pipe 431.

[0058] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

[0059] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical scheme and inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A waste treatment device for plastic recycling, comprising a fixing plate (1), A supporting leg (2) fixedly mounted on the bottom of the fixing plate (1); A processing chamber (3) fixedly mounted on the top of the fixed plate (1); and a processing assembly (4) arranged at the top of the fixing plate (1); characterized in that: The processing assembly (4) comprises a processing mechanism (41) installed at the top of the fixed plate (1); A cleaning mechanism (42) is installed at the top of the fixed plate (1), and one end of the cleaning mechanism (42) is connected to the processing mechanism (41); A processing mechanism (43) is installed at the top of the fixed plate (1), the processing mechanism (43) is located at the bottom of the cleaning mechanism (42), and the processing mechanism (43) is located at the left side of the processing mechanism (41).

2. A waste treatment device for plastic recycling according to claim 1, characterized in that: The processing mechanism (41) comprises an L-shaped support plate (411) and a cleaning plate (416). The L-shaped support plate (411) is fixedly mounted on the front side of the fixed plate (1). A motor (4111) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the L-shaped support plate (411). The motor (4111) movably penetrates the side wall of the processing chamber (3) and extends to the inner wall of the processing chamber (3) through the rotating shaft at the output end, and a crushing roller 1 (414) is installed for transmission. A gear 1 (412) is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the rotating shaft at the output end of the motor (4111). A gear 2 (413) is installed on the side wall of the gear 1 (412). A crushing roller 2 (415) is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the gear 2 (413). The side wall of the crushing roller 2 (415) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the processing chamber (3) through a bearing, and the side wall of the gear 1 (412) is meshed with the side wall of the gear 2 (413).

3. A waste treatment device for plastic recycling according to claim 2, characterized in that: The motor (4111) is installed with a belt (417) through the rotating shaft transmission at the output end, and the other end of the belt (417) is installed with a transmission wheel (418). A long rod (419) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the transmission wheel (418), and one end of the long rod (419) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the processing chamber (3) through a bearing. A rubber strip (4110) is fixedly installed on the side wall of the long rod (419), and there are multiple rubber strips (4110), and the multiple rubber strips (4110) are equidistantly distributed on the side wall of the long rod (419).

4. A waste treatment device for plastic recycling according to claim 3, characterized in that: The cleaning plate (416) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the processing chamber (3), and a through hole is provided on the side wall of the cleaning plate (416).

5. A waste treatment device for plastic recycling according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism (42) comprises a transverse plate (424), wherein the transverse plate (424) is fixedly mounted on the left side wall of the processing chamber (3), a water tank (423) is fixedly mounted on the top of the transverse plate (424), a sealing cover (421) is provided in contact with the top of the water tank (423), a water spray head (422) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the water tank (423), and an inner wall of the water spray head (422) is connected to the inside of the water tank (423).

6. A waste treatment device for plastic recycling according to claim 5, characterized in that: There are two transverse plates (424), and a stabilizing member (425) is fixedly installed on the top of the transverse plate (424). The inner wall of the stabilizing member (425) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the water tank (423).

7. A waste treatment device for plastic recycling according to claim 1, characterized in that: The processing mechanism (43) comprises a processing chamber (432) and an electric telescopic rod (436); the processing chamber (432) is fixedly mounted on the top of a fixed plate (1); an adjusting plate (433) is slidably mounted on the inner wall of the processing chamber (432); an L-shaped plate (434) is fixedly mounted on the top of the adjusting plate (433); a circular plate (435) is fixedly mounted on one end of the L-shaped plate (434); the electric telescopic rod (436) is fixedly mounted on the top of the fixed plate (1); the top of the electric telescopic rod (436) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the circular plate (435); and a connecting hole is provided on the inner wall of the adjusting plate (433).

8. A waste treatment device for plastic recycling according to claim 7, characterized in that: A water outlet valve pipe (431) is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the processing chamber (432); the inner wall of the water outlet valve pipe (431) is connected to the interior of the processing chamber (432); there are two electric telescopic rods (436); the two electric telescopic rods (436) are equal in shape and size; and the two electric telescopic rods (436) are symmetrically arranged relative to the middle surface of the fixing plate (1) in the front-rear direction.

9. A waste treatment device for plastic recycling according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are four supporting legs (2), the four supporting legs (2) are of equal shape and size, and the four supporting legs (2) are respectively fixedly mounted at the four corners of the bottom of the fixing plate (1).

10. A waste treatment device for plastic recycling according to claim 6, characterized in that: A feed pipe (6) is fixedly mounted on the top of the processing bin (3), the inner wall of the feed pipe (6) is connected to the inner wall of the processing bin (3), a triangular bracket (5) is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the processing bin (3), and the bottom of the triangular bracket (5) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed plate (1).

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