Fermentation packaging device for biological fertilizer processing

Abstract

The invention discloses a fermentation packaging device for biological fertilizer processing, and belongs to the technical field of fertilizer processing. The fermentation packaging device comprises a fermentation mechanism, a conveying mechanism is arranged below the fermentation mechanism, and a packaging mechanism is fixedly connected to the surface of the conveying mechanism. The invention aims to solve the problem that in the prior art, a traditional fermentation device is difficult to provide a stable living environment for a bio-fertilizer after the bio-fertilizer fermentation is completed, and achieves the technical effects that the packaging mechanism and the conveying mechanism are arranged, so that after the bio-fertilizer fermentation is completed, the bio-fertilizer can be conveniently and rapidly packaged; the packaging barrel is continuously conveyed to the bottom of the fermentation tank through the conveying mechanism, the fermented bio-fertilizer can directly enter the packaging barrel from the discharging opening, when the packaging barrel is conveyed to the position below the packaging mechanism, the top of the packaging barrel is covered with the sealing cover through the packaging mechanism, packaging of the fermented bio-fertilizer is completed, and after the bio-fertilizer is fermented, the fermentation efficiency is improved. A stable survival environment can be entered, and the death of beneficial microorganisms is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of fertilizer processing, and in particular to a fermentation packaging device for biological fertilizer processing. Background Art

[0002] Fertilizer refers to a type of substance that provides one or more essential nutrients for plants, improves soil properties, and increases soil fertility. It is one of the material bases of agricultural production. It mainly includes ammonium phosphate fertilizers, large-element water-soluble fertilizers, medium-element fertilizers, biological fertilizers, organic fertilizers, multi-dimensional field energy concentrated organic fertilizers, etc. Fermented biological fertilizers contain a large number of beneficial microorganisms, such as bacteria, fungi, and actinomycetes. These microorganisms can provide plants with a variety of benefits under suitable environmental conditions, such as nitrogen fixation, phosphorus solubilization, potassium solubilization, etc.

[0003] At present, in order to shorten the fermentation cycle of biofertilizer, it is usually loaded into a fermentation tank for fermentation during fermentation, so that a large number of beneficial microorganisms are produced in the biofertilizer. However, after the fermentation is completed, since the traditional fermentation device does not have a packaging function, it is difficult to provide a stable living environment for the biofertilizer after the fermentation is completed, resulting in a large number of beneficial microorganisms in the biofertilizer dying after the fermentation is completed, thereby affecting the use effect of the biofertilizer and causing certain inconveniences in use. Summary of the invention

[0004] To this end, the present invention provides a fermentation packaging device for biofertilizer processing to solve the problem of large-scale death of beneficial microorganisms in the biofertilizer after fermentation in the prior art.

[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] According to a first aspect of the present invention, a fermentation and packaging device for bio-fertilizer processing comprises a fermentation mechanism, a conveying mechanism is arranged below the fermentation mechanism, a packaging mechanism is fixedly connected to the surface of the conveying mechanism, the packaging mechanism comprises a mounting frame, a second support frame is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting frame, a second motor is fixedly connected to one side of the second support frame, a screw is fixedly connected to one end of the second motor shaft, a sliding frame is threadedly connected to the surface of the screw, a slide rail is slidably connected to the inside of the sliding frame, the bottom of the slide rail is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second support frame, a first mounting frame is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding frame, a first cylinder is fixedly connected to the second mounting frame, an output end of the first cylinder is fixedly connected to the second mounting frame, a guide frame is slidably connected to the inside of the second mounting frame, and the top of the guide frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding frame.

[0007] Furthermore, the interior of the second mounting frame is fixedly connected to a third motor, and the bottom of the rotating shaft of the third motor is fixedly connected to a fixing ring.

[0008] Furthermore, a second cylinder is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixing ring, and a clamping plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the second cylinder.

[0009] Furthermore, a third cylinder is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting frame, a positioning plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the third cylinder, and a sealing cover is overlapped on the top of the positioning plate.

[0010] Furthermore, the fermentation mechanism comprises a first support frame, a fermentation tank with a discharge pipe at the bottom is arranged on the top of the first support frame, and a tank cover is arranged on the top of the fermentation tank.

[0011] Furthermore, a feeding port is provided on the top of the tank cover, a first motor is fixedly connected to the top of the tank cover, and a stirring rod is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft of the first motor.

[0012] Furthermore, the conveying mechanism includes a conveying frame, and a conveyor belt is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the conveying frame.

[0013] Furthermore, limiting plates are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the conveying frame, and a packaging barrel is overlapped on the top of the conveyor belt.

[0014] The present invention has the following advantages: through the arrangement of the packaging mechanism and the conveying mechanism, after the fermentation of the biofertilizer is completed, the packaging barrel is continuously conveyed to the bottom of the fermentation tank by the conveying mechanism, so that the biofertilizer after the fermentation is completed can directly enter the packaging barrel from the discharge port, and when it is conveyed to the bottom of the packaging mechanism, the sealing cover is covered to the top of the packaging barrel by the packaging mechanism to complete the packaging of the fermented biofertilizer, so that the biofertilizer can enter a stable living environment after fermentation, reduce the death of beneficial microorganisms, and improve the use effect of the biofertilizer. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 This is a front view of a fermentation packaging device for bio-fertilizer processing provided by the present invention.

[0016] Figure 2 This is a side view of a fermentation packaging device for biofertilizer processing provided by the present invention.

[0017] Figure 3 This is an exploded view of the fermentation mechanism of a fermentation packaging device for bio-fertilizer processing provided by the present invention.

[0018] Figure 4 A diagram of a conveying mechanism of a fermentation packaging device for bio-fertilizer processing provided by the present invention.

[0019] Figure 5 This is a packaging mechanism diagram of a fermentation packaging device for bio-fertilizer processing provided by the present invention.

[0020] Figure 6 This is a partial packaging mechanism diagram of a fermentation packaging device for bio-fertilizer processing provided by the present invention.

[0021] In the figure: 11, first support frame; 12, fermentation tank; 13, tank cover; 14, feeding port; 15, first motor; 16, stirring rod; 21, conveyor frame; 22, conveyor belt; 23, limit plate; 24, packaging barrel; 31, mounting frame; 32, second support frame; 33, second motor; 34, screw; 35, sliding frame; 36, slide rail; 37, first mounting frame; 38, first cylinder; 39, second mounting frame; 310, guide frame; 311, third motor; 312, fixing ring; 313, second cylinder; 314, clamping plate; 315, third cylinder; 316, positioning plate; 317, sealing cover. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following is a description of the implementation of the present invention by specific embodiments. People familiar with the art can easily understand other advantages and effects of the present invention from the contents disclosed in this specification. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0023] Example 1

[0024] like Figures 1 to 6As shown, a fermentation packaging device for biofertilizer processing in an embodiment of the first aspect of the present invention includes a fermentation mechanism, a conveying mechanism is arranged below the fermentation mechanism, a packaging mechanism is fixedly connected to the surface of the conveying mechanism, and the packaging mechanism includes a mounting frame 31, a second support frame 32 is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting frame 31, a second motor 33 is fixedly connected to one side of the second support frame 32, a screw rod 34 is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft of the second motor 33, a sliding frame 35 is threadedly connected to the surface of the screw rod 34, a slide frame 35 is slidably connected to a slide rail 36 inside the slide frame 35, the bottom of the slide rail 36 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second support frame 32, a first mounting frame 37 is fixedly connected to the top of the slide frame 35, and the top of the first mounting frame 37 The first cylinder 38 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second mounting frame 39, the output end of the first cylinder 38 is fixedly connected to the second mounting frame 39, the guide frame 310 is slidably connected inside the second mounting frame 39, the top of the guide frame 310 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding frame 35, the third motor 311 is fixedly connected inside the second mounting frame 39, the bottom of the rotating shaft of the third motor 311 is fixedly connected to a fixing ring 312, the surface of the fixing ring 312 is fixedly connected to the second cylinder 313, the output end of the second cylinder 313 is fixedly connected to a clamping plate 314, the bottom of the mounting frame 31 is fixedly connected to the third cylinder 315, the output end of the third cylinder 315 is fixedly connected to a positioning plate 316, and the top of the positioning plate 316 is overlapped with a sealing cover 317;

[0025] In the above embodiment, it should be noted that, when the packaging barrel 24 filled with biological fertilizer moves to the bottom of the packaging mechanism, the second motor 33 drives the screw 34 to rotate, so that the sliding frame 35 slides along the slide rail 36, and drives the fixing ring 312 to move to the top of the sealing cover 317, and then the first cylinder 38 is started to move the second mounting frame 39 downward along the guide frame 310, so that the fixing ring 312 is sleeved on the surface of the uppermost sealing cover 317, and under the action of the second cylinder 313, the clamping plate 314 is pushed close to the sealing cover 317 to clamp and fix it. After the fixing is completed, the first cylinder 38 is started again to close the sealing cover 317. The cover 317 is lifted upwards, and the second motor 33 drives the screw rod 34 to move the sealing cover 317 to the top of the packaging barrel 24. The first cylinder 38 pushes the sealing cover 317 down to the top of the packaging barrel 24, and the third motor 311 drives the fixing ring 312 to rotate, so that the sealing cover 317 is threadedly connected with the packaging barrel 24, and the packaging barrel 24 is sealed to provide a stable living environment for the biological fertilizer in the packaging barrel 24. At the same time, during the sealing process, the third cylinder 315 can be started to drive the positioning plate 316 to move upward, so that the fixing ring 312 has a shorter moving stroke when taking the sealing cover 317, which is more convenient to use;

[0026] The technical effect achieved by the above embodiment is: providing a stable living environment for the fermented biological fertilizer and avoiding the massive death of beneficial microorganisms.

[0027] Example 2

[0028] like Figures 1 to 6 As shown, a fermentation packaging device for biofertilizer processing includes all the contents of Example 1. In addition, the fermentation mechanism includes a first support frame 11, a fermentation tank 12 with a discharge pipe at the bottom is arranged on the top of the first support frame 11, a tank cover 13 is arranged on the top of the fermentation tank 12, a feeding port 14 is arranged on the top of the tank cover 13, a first motor 15 is fixedly connected to the top of the tank cover 13, and a stirring rod 16 is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft of the first motor 15;

[0029] In the above embodiment, it should be noted that when the biofertilizer is fermented, the biofertilizer is transported from the feeding port 14 to the fermentation tank 12 for fermentation. During the fermentation process, the first motor 15 is started to drive the stirring rod 16 to rotate to stir the biofertilizer. After the fermentation is completed, the biofertilizer is discharged through the discharge pipe at the bottom of the fermentation tank 12.

[0030] The technical effect achieved by the above embodiment is: avoiding hypoxia of the lower layer of biological fertilizer during the fermentation process, and avoiding overheating caused by heat accumulation in the lower layer of biological fertilizer in the late fermentation period, thereby improving the fermentation effect.

[0031] Example 3

[0032] like Figures 1 to 6 As shown, a fermentation packaging device for biofertilizer processing includes all the contents of Example 2. In addition, the conveying mechanism includes a conveying frame 21, a conveyor belt 22 is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the conveying frame 21, and limiting plates 23 are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the conveying frame 21. A packaging barrel 24 is overlapped on the top of the conveyor belt 22;

[0033] In the above embodiment, it should be noted that, during the discharge process, the packaging barrel 24 is continuously transported to the bottom of the discharge pipe by the conveyor belt 22 , so that the discharged biological fertilizer can directly enter the packaging barrel 24 .

[0034] The technical effect achieved by the above embodiment is that the setting of the limiting plate 23 can also prevent the packaging barrel 24 from shifting during the transportation process, making it more convenient to use.

[0035] Working principle: When the biofertilizer is fermented, the biofertilizer is transported from the feeding port 14 to the fermentation tank 12 for fermentation. During the fermentation process, the first motor 15 is started to drive the stirring rod 16 to rotate and stir the biofertilizer to avoid hypoxia in the lower layer of the biofertilizer during the fermentation process. At the same time, it can avoid overheating caused by heat accumulation in the lower layer of the biofertilizer in the late fermentation period, thereby improving the fermentation effect. After the fermentation is completed, the biofertilizer is discharged through the discharge pipe at the bottom of the fermentation tank 12. During the discharge process, the packaging barrel 24 is continuously transported to the bottom of the discharge pipe through the conveyor belt 22, so that the discharged biofertilizer can directly enter the packaging barrel 24. At the same time, the setting of the limit plate 23 can also prevent the packaging barrel 24 from deviating during the transportation process, making it more convenient to use. When the packaging barrel 24 filled with biofertilizer moves to the bottom of the packaging mechanism, the second motor 33 drives the screw 34 to rotate, so that the sliding frame 35 slides along the slide rail 36, driving the fixing ring 312 to move to the sealing cover 317 , and then the first cylinder 38 is started to move the second mounting frame 39 downward along the guide frame 310, so that the fixing ring 312 is sleeved onto the surface of the uppermost sealing cover 317. Under the action of the second cylinder 313, the clamping plate 314 is pushed close to the sealing cover 317 to clamp and fix it. After the fixing is completed, the first cylinder 38 is started again to lift the sealing cover 317 upward. The second motor 33 drives the screw 34 to move the sealing cover 317 to the top of the packaging barrel 24. The first cylinder 38 pushes the sealing cover 317 down to the top of the packaging barrel 24, and the third motor 311 drives the fixing ring 312 to rotate, so that the sealing cover 317 is threadedly connected to the packaging barrel 24, and the packaging barrel 24 is sealed to provide a stable living environment for the biological fertilizer in the packaging barrel 24. At the same time, during the sealing process, the third cylinder 315 can be started to drive the positioning plate 316 to move upward, so that the fixing ring 312 has a shorter moving stroke when taking the sealing cover 317, which is more convenient to use.

Claims

1. A fermentation packaging device for biofertilizer processing, characterized in that: The invention comprises a fermentation mechanism, a conveying mechanism is arranged below the fermentation mechanism, a packaging mechanism is fixedly connected to the surface of the conveying mechanism, the packaging mechanism comprises a mounting frame (31), a second support frame (32) is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting frame (31), a second motor (33) is fixedly connected to one side of the second support frame (32), a screw rod (34) is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft of the second motor (33), a sliding frame (35) is threadedly connected to the surface of the screw rod (34), and the internal sliding frame (35) of the sliding frame (35) is fixedly connected to the second motor (33). A slide rail (36) is connected, the bottom of the slide rail (36) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second support frame (32), the top of the sliding frame (35) is fixedly connected to a first mounting frame (37), the top of the first mounting frame (37) is fixedly connected to a first cylinder (38), the output end of the first cylinder (38) is fixedly connected to a second mounting frame (39), the interior of the second mounting frame (39) is slidably connected to a guide frame (310), and the top of the guide frame (310) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding frame (35).

2. A fermentation packaging device for biofertilizer processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The interior of the second mounting frame (39) is fixedly connected to a third motor (311), and the bottom of the rotating shaft of the third motor (311) is fixedly connected to a fixing ring (312).

3. A fermentation packaging device for biofertilizer processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: A second cylinder (313) is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixing ring (312), and a clamping plate (314) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second cylinder (313).

4. The fermentation packaging device for biofertilizer processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the mounting frame (31) is fixedly connected to a third cylinder (315), the output end of the third cylinder (315) is fixedly connected to a positioning plate (316), and the top of the positioning plate (316) is overlapped with a sealing cover (317).

5. The fermentation packaging device for biofertilizer processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fermentation mechanism comprises a first support frame (11), a fermentation tank (12) with a discharge pipe at the bottom is arranged on the top of the first support frame (11), and a tank cover (13) is arranged on the top of the fermentation tank (12).

6. A fermentation packaging device for biofertilizer processing according to claim 5, characterized in that: A feeding port (14) is provided on the top of the tank cover (13), a first motor (15) is fixedly connected to the top of the tank cover (13), and a stirring rod (16) is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft of the first motor (15).

7. The fermentation packaging device for biofertilizer processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying mechanism comprises a conveying frame (21), and a conveyor belt (22) is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the conveying frame (21).

8. The fermentation packaging device for biofertilizer processing according to claim 7, characterized in that: Limiting plates (23) are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the conveying frame (21), and a packaging barrel (24) is overlapped on the top of the conveyor belt (22).

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