Hanging basket suspension mechanism for bridge construction

By designing the hanging basket suspension mechanism for bridge construction, and using hydraulic systems to drive the movement of load-bearing beams and hanging basket suspension, the synchronous pouring of steel beams and concrete structures are realized, solving the synchronization problem of steel beam transportation and concrete pouring in the existing technology, and expanding the application scenarios of bridge construction.

CN119615787AInactive Publication Date: 2025-03-14CHINA RAILWAY TENTH GRP FOURTH ENG CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510096729.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-22
Publication Date
2025-03-14
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, steel beams cannot be transported and hoisted through the bridge deck, and concrete cannot be poured simultaneously at the concrete section and the joint part of the steel beam, which limits the application scenarios of steel-concrete bonded bridges.

Method used

A hanging basket suspension mechanism for bridge construction is designed, including a walking base, load-bearing beam, hanging basket and hydraulic system. The load-bearing beam is driven to move longitudinally on the walking track through the hydraulic system, and the hanging basket is suspended on the load-bearing beam, realizing the lifting of steel beams and the synchronous casting of concrete structures.

Benefits of technology

It realizes the lifting of steel beams while the concrete structure is poured and constructed, solving the problem that the steel beam cannot be transported through the bridge deck and the concrete cannot be poured simultaneously, and expands the application scenario of steel-concrete bonded bridges.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of bridge construction equipment, and discloses a hanging basket suspension mechanism for bridge construction, which comprises a walking base, the walking base is slidably connected to a bridge floor of a concrete bridge or a steel structure bridge, the length of a track of the walking base is fixed, and the top of the walking base is slidably connected with a bearing beam. A shaping template suspended at the bottom of the spandrel girder is arranged between the spandrel girder and the hanging basket, the top of the spandrel girder is connected with a crown block in a sliding manner, a hanger is suspended at the bottom of the crown block, the walking base is in driving connection with the bridge floor through a first hydraulic system, and the walking base is in driving connection with the spandrel girder through a second hydraulic system; according to the hanging basket suspension mechanism for bridge construction, the problems that in the prior art, under specific limiting conditions, a steel beam cannot be vertically lifted, and concrete at the joint of a concrete section and the steel beam cannot be synchronously poured are solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of bridge construction equipment, in particular to a hanging basket suspension mechanism for bridge construction. Background Art

[0002] The development of domestic bridge technology is moving towards large span, lightweight and low cost, especially in the field of railway bridges. With the development of railway bridges, there are more and more large-span railway bridges that use hybrid bridges of concrete and steel structures.

[0003] Traditional all-concrete bridges are generally constructed with a full hanging basket; all-steel bridges are generally constructed with a bridge crane. There are also a variety of construction methods for mixed concrete and steel bridges, the main methods include: 1. The overall vertical lifting method of the steel beam segment, that is, the large-tonnage steel beam is transported as a whole to the bottom of the waiting position by ship, and the hoisting machine, hoisting machine and other mechanisms are used to lift the whole vertically into place; 2. The segmented vertical lifting method of the steel beam: the steel beam is divided into small sections, and transported to the bottom of the waiting position by ship or car for vertical lifting. In addition to solving the lifting and hoisting of the steel beam, this type of bridge has the difficulty of not being able to pass The bridge deck is used to transport and hoist steel beam segments; the above methods all require that the steel beams be transported to the position directly below the bridge deck, and after the steel beams are lifted into place, brackets are set at the joints for support, and then a formwork is set to pour concrete in the joint section. The relevant equipment and methods require that the steel beam segments must be transported directly below the bridge deck, which limits the application scenarios of this type of bridge, especially for bridges across highways. The steel beams cannot be transported to the position to be lifted and lifted vertically, and brackets cannot be set to construct the joint section, which in turn limits the application scenarios of this type of steel-concrete combined bridge. Summary of the invention

[0004] 1. Technical problems solved: In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention provides a hanging basket suspension mechanism for bridge construction, which has the advantages of lifting steel beam segments on the bridge deck and lifting the steel beams while the concrete structure is being poured and constructed. It solves the problems in the prior art that under specific restrictive conditions, the steel beams cannot be transported and lifted through the bridge deck, and the concrete at the joint of the concrete segment and the steel beam cannot be poured synchronously.

[0005] (II) Technical solution: In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose of hoisting steel beams while pouring concrete structures, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a hanging basket suspension mechanism for bridge construction, comprising a running base, the running base is slidably connected to the bridge deck of a concrete bridge or a steel structure bridge, the running base track length is fixed, the top of the running base is slidably connected to a load-bearing beam, a shaping template suspended at the bottom of the load-bearing beam is provided between the load-bearing beam and the hanging basket, the top of the load-bearing beam is slidably connected to a crane, a hoist is suspended at the bottom of the crane, the running base and the bridge deck are driven and connected by a first hydraulic system, the running base and the load-bearing beam are driven and connected by a second hydraulic system, and the load-bearing beam and the crane are driven and connected by a third hydraulic system.

[0006] Preferably, the running base includes a running track, a running pad beam and a cylinder shoe. The running track is anchored to the bridge deck through the running pad beam. A plurality of cylinder shoes are slidably connected to the top of the running track. The running track is provided with a plurality of fixing holes, and the fixing holes are used to lock the cylinder shoes in the length direction of the running track.

[0007] Preferably, the first hydraulic system, the second hydraulic system and the third hydraulic system all include a hydraulic station and a plurality of telescopic cylinders; the running base and the bridge deck are driven and connected by the telescopic cylinders of the first hydraulic system; the load-bearing beam and the running base are driven and connected by the telescopic cylinders of the second hydraulic system; and the overhead crane and the load-bearing beam are driven and connected by the telescopic cylinders of the third hydraulic system.

[0008] Preferably, the load-bearing beam includes a main beam, a column, a front C-shaped hook, a rear C-shaped hook, a hanging beam and a strut; four columns in a rectangular array are fixedly connected to the bottom of the main beam; a front C-shaped hook and a rear C-shaped hook are fixedly connected to the bottoms of two adjacent columns along one side of the width of the main beam, respectively; a hanging beam is fixedly connected to both sides of one end of the main beam; a number of struts are fixedly connected between the main beam, the column, the front C-shaped hook and the rear C-shaped hook; the front C-shaped hook and the rear C-shaped hook are both slidably connected to both sides of the length direction of the running track.

[0009] Preferably, the hanging basket comprises two hanging basket cross beams and a plurality of hanging basket longitudinal beams, the tops of the two hanging basket cross beams are fixedly connected to the plurality of hanging basket longitudinal beams, and the two hanging basket cross beams are suspended at the bottom of the load-bearing beam through a suspension system.

[0010] Preferably, the suspension system includes a front suspension of a hanging basket, a front main suspension of a hanging basket, a front suspension of an outer formwork, a sliding beam of an outer formwork, an inner formwork suspension, an inner formwork sliding beam, a rear middle suspension of a hanging basket and a rear suspension of a hanging basket, which are respectively fixedly connected to the load-bearing beams at the top; the load-bearing beam is fixedly connected to two hanging basket longitudinal beams through the front suspension of the hanging basket, the front main suspension of the hanging basket, the rear middle suspension of the hanging basket and the rear suspension of the hanging basket; the bottom of the inner formwork suspension is suspended with an outer formwork sliding beam and an inner formwork sliding beam, and the outer formwork sliding beam and the inner formwork sliding beam are movably connected to the shaping formwork.

[0011] Preferably, the overhead crane includes an overhead crane main beam slidably connected to the top of the load-bearing beam, and a winch placed on the main beam, and the hoist system includes a hoist drive device transmission-connected to the bottom of the overhead crane and a hoist main beam suspended below the drive device.

[0012] Preferably, a plurality of interconnected platform railings are provided inside the load-bearing beam, and the platform railings are auxiliary structures of the main body and are used for construction workers to pass through.

[0013] Preferably, a PLC system is provided inside the load-bearing beam, and the PLC system is composed of electrical control elements, a PLC control system and an encoder, and the PLC system is used to control the hoisting speed, hoisting height, various fine-tuning drives of the hoisting equipment and other actions of the winch on the overhead crane.

[0014] Preferably, a bottom protection platform is suspended at the bottom of the load-bearing beam, and the bottom protection platform consists of construction protection meshes in three side directions and the bottom protection platform.

[0015] (III) Beneficial effects: Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a hanging basket suspension mechanism for bridge construction, which has the following beneficial effects: The suspension mechanism of the hanging basket for bridge construction is provided with a traveling base. When working, the position of the oil cylinder shoe is first limited by the fixed hole in the traveling track, and then the telescopic oil cylinder is controlled to extend through the hydraulic station to push the load-bearing beam to move longitudinally on the traveling track. When the load-bearing beam moves to the limit distance of the telescopic oil cylinder, the fixing of the oil cylinder shoe is released, and the telescopic oil cylinder is controlled to shrink, and then the oil cylinder shoe is fixed to the next fixing hole, and the load-bearing beam is pushed to move again by the telescopic oil cylinder to realize the longitudinal walking sliding of the load-bearing beam. The hanging basket is suspended and fixed on the load-bearing beam through the suspension system, and can carry the load of the finalized formwork and the concrete beam to be constructed, the steel bars of some frames, and the steel beam segments, so that all structures and bridge loads are transmitted to the main structure of the load-bearing beam. By providing an anchoring system, all structures can be anchored to the bridge deck, thereby preventing all structures from overturning in special weather conditions such as traveling, hoisting construction, and typhoons. Through the cooperation of the lifting crane system and the hoisting device system, the steel beam can be lifted from the rear of the basket crane, and through the longitudinal sliding of the crane on the top of the load-bearing beam, the steel beam can pass through the gap in the middle of the load-bearing beam, and the steel beam segment can be lifted to the front of the basket crane, thereby effectively solving the problem that the steel beam cannot be transported and hoisted from the front under the aforementioned restrictive conditions. By setting up a PLC system, the PLC system controls the hoisting action of the crane, and then the crane can hoist the steel beam to the specified position through the hoist. Since the steel beam and the concrete formwork are controlled by different suspension mechanisms respectively, they can work at the same time. By setting up a bottom protection platform, the lower part of the space within the construction range of this mechanism can be fully surrounded and protected, thereby preventing small items from falling during construction and increasing the safety of construction. Then, this mechanism achieves the advantage of hoisting the steel beam while the concrete structure is being poured and constructed, and solves the problem that the steel beam cannot be lifted vertically under specific restrictive conditions in the prior art, and the concrete segment and the concrete at the joint of the steel beam cannot be poured synchronously. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 This is a front view of the structure of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a right view of the structure of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the running base of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the load-bearing beam of the present invention; Figure 5 for Figure 4 Sectional view of the C-type hook structure at the middle and front end; Figure 6 for Figure 4 Sectional view of the C-type hook structure at the middle and rear end; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the hanging basket of the present invention; Figure 8 This is a front view of the structure of the crane system and the sling system of the present invention; Fig. 9 It is a right side view of the structure of the crane system and the sling system of the present invention; Fig.10 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the suspension system of the present invention; Fig.11 This is a front view of the state of lifting a steel beam from the rear of a hanging basket crane in the present invention; Fig.12 This is a state diagram of the present invention where a steel beam is hoisted from the rear of a hanging basket crane and passes through the middle of a load-bearing beam; Fig.13 This is a schematic diagram of the state in which the overhead travelling crane of the present invention moves to the front of the load-bearing beam; Fig.14 It is a schematic diagram of the state in which the overhead crane of the present invention moves to the front of the load-bearing beam and then the hanger is started to drive the steel beam to move; Fig.15 It is a schematic plan view of the state in which the overhead crane moves to the front of the load-bearing beam and the hanger drives the steel beam to rotate 90 degrees into position.

[0017] Fig.16 It is a schematic diagram of the state of lowering the steel beam onto the hanging basket according to the present invention.

[0018] In the figure: 1. running base; 101. running track; 102. running cushion beam; 103. oil cylinder shoe; 2. load-bearing beam; 201. main beam; 202. column; 203. front C-type hook; 204. rear C-type hook; 205. hanging beam; 206. support rod; 3. hanging basket; 301. hanging basket beam; 302. hanging basket longitudinal beam; 4. suspension system; 401. front suspension of hanging basket; 402. front main suspension of hanging basket; 403. front suspension of outer template; 404. outer template sliding Shifting beam; 405, inner formwork suspension; 406, inner formwork sliding beam; 407, rear middle suspension of hanging basket; 408, rear suspension of hanging basket; 5. Anchoring device; 6. Forming formwork; 7. Platform railing; 8. Overhead crane; 801, overhead crane main beam; 802, winch; 9. Hoist; 901, hoist drive device; 902, hoist main beam; 10. First hydraulic system; 1001, second hydraulic system; 1002, second hydraulic system; 11. PLC system; 12. Bottom protection platform. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0020] See also Figure 1-16A hanging basket suspension mechanism for bridge construction comprises a running base 1, the running base 1 is driven and connected to the bridge deck of a concrete bridge or a steel structure bridge, the track length of the running base 1 is fixed, the running base 1 comprises a running track 101, a running cushion beam 102 and a cylinder shoe 103, the running track 101 is slidably connected to the bridge deck through the running cushion beam 102, the running cushion beam 102 is used to raise the track, a plurality of cylinder shoes 103 are slidably connected to the top of the running track 101, a plurality of fixing holes are opened in the running track 101, and the fixing holes are used to lock the cylinder shoe 103 in the length direction of the running track 101, a load-bearing beam 2 is slidably connected to the top of the running base 1, and the load-bearing beam 2 comprises a main beam 201, a column 202, a front C-shaped hook 203, and a rear C-shaped hook 204, hanging crossbeams 205 and struts 206, four columns 202 in a rectangular array are fixedly connected to the bottom of the main beam 201, and the bottoms of two adjacent columns 202 along the width side of the main beam 201 are respectively fixedly connected with a front C-shaped hook 203 and a rear C-shaped hook 204, and the two sides of one end of the main beam 201 are fixedly connected with a hanging crossbeam 205, and a number of struts 206 are fixedly connected between the main beam 201, the columns 202, the front C-shaped hook 203 and the rear C-shaped hook 204. The front C-shaped hook 203 and the rear C-shaped hook 204 are both slidably connected to both sides of the length direction of the running track 101. A hanging basket 3 is suspended at the bottom of the load-bearing beam 2, and the hanging basket 3 includes two hanging basket crossbeams 301 and a number of hanging basket longitudinal beams 302. The top of each of the hanging baskets 301 is fixedly connected to a plurality of hanging basket longitudinal beams 302, and the two hanging basket cross beams 302 are suspended at the bottom of the load-bearing beam 2 through the suspension system 4. The hanging basket 3 is suspended and fixed on the load-bearing beam 2 through the suspension system 4, and can bear the load of the template system 6 and the concrete beams, partial steel bars, and steel beam segments to be constructed. The suspension system 4 includes a hanging basket front suspension 401, a hanging basket front main suspension 402, an outer template front suspension 403, an outer template sliding beam 404, an inner template suspension 405, an inner template sliding beam 406, a hanging basket rear middle suspension 407, and a hanging basket rear suspension 408, and the load-bearing beam 2 is fixedly connected to the load-bearing beam 2 through the hanging basket front suspension 401, the hanging basket front main suspension 402, the hanging basket rear middle suspension 407, and the hanging basket rear suspension 40 8 is fixedly connected with the two hanging basket longitudinal beams 302, the bottom of the inner template suspension 405 is suspended with the outer template sliding beam 404 and the inner template sliding beam 406, the outer template sliding beam 404 and the inner template sliding beam 406 are movably connected with the fixed template 6, the suspension system 4 is installed on the load-bearing beam 2, and is used to transfer the load of the fixed template 6 and the concrete beam to be constructed, the partial steel bars, and the steel beam segment, so that all structures and bridge loads are transferred to the main structure of the load-bearing beam 2, and the contact position between the load-bearing beam 2 and the running base 1 is provided with an anchoring device 5, and the bottom of the load-bearing beam 2 is suspended with a fixed template 6 located above the hanging basket 3, and the fixed template 6 is mainly used for the inner and outer size finalization of the concrete beam segment and the steel-concrete combined segment post-casting belt, and a plurality of interconnected platform railings 7 are arranged inside the load-bearing beam 2.The platform railing 7 is an auxiliary structure of the main body, which is used for construction workers to pass through, so that they can reach every corner of the equipment and facilitate the use of the equipment. The top of the load-bearing beam 2 is slidably connected to a crane 8. The crane 8 includes a crane main beam 801 slidably connected to the top of the load-bearing beam 2, and a winch 802 placed on the crane main beam 801. The winch 802 can be used for lifting steel beams and other structures. Through the quota of the hydraulic system, the crane 8 can slide longitudinally on the top of the load-bearing beam 2, thereby realizing the longitudinal movement of the steel beam to be lifted. The crane 8 is moved in the direction of the sling 9, and the bottom of the crane 8 is suspended with a sling 9. The sling system 9 is provided with a rotating motor and a driving gear, which can drive the steel beam to be lifted to rotate and adjust the center of gravity of the steel beam, so as to realize the stable lifting of the steel beam. The sling system 9 includes a sling driving device 901 which is connected to the bottom of the crane 8 and a sling main beam 902 which is suspended from the bottom of the driving device 901. The sling driving device 901 is connected to the crane 8 through a winch 802. The traveling base 1 and the bridge deck are connected by a first hydraulic system 10. Then, the traveling base 1 and the load-bearing beam 2 are driven and connected by the second hydraulic system 1001, and the load-bearing beam 2 and the overhead crane 8 are driven and connected by the third hydraulic system 1002. The first hydraulic system 10, the second hydraulic system 1001 and the third hydraulic system 1002 all include hydraulic stations and a number of telescopic cylinders. The traveling base 1 and the bridge deck are driven and connected by the telescopic cylinder of the first hydraulic system 10, and the load-bearing beam 2 and the traveling base 1 are driven and connected by the telescopic cylinder of the second hydraulic system 1001. The overhead crane 8 and the load-bearing beam 2 are driven and connected by the telescopic cylinder of the third hydraulic system 1002. A PLC system 11 is arranged inside the load-bearing beam 2. The PLC system 11 is composed of electrical control elements, a PLC control system and an encoder. The PLC system 11 is used to control the hoisting speed, hoisting height, various fine-tuning drives of the hoisting equipment on the overhead crane 8, and a bottom protection platform 12 is suspended at the bottom of the load-bearing beam 2. The bottom protection platform 12 is composed of construction protection meshes and a bottom protection platform in three side directions.

[0021] In summary, the suspension mechanism of the hanging basket for bridge construction is provided with a running base 1. When working, the position of the cylinder shoe 103 is first limited by the fixed hole in the running track 101, and then the telescopic cylinder is controlled to extend through the hydraulic station to push the load-bearing beam 2 to move longitudinally on the running track 101. When the load-bearing beam 2 moves to the limit distance of the telescopic cylinder, the fixation of the cylinder shoe 103 is released, and the telescopic cylinder is controlled to retract, and then the cylinder shoe 103 is fixed to the next fixing hole, and the load-bearing beam 2 is pushed to move by the telescopic cylinder again. When the load-bearing beam 2 is fixed, the fixing of the running track 101 with the bridge deck is released. , through the cooperation of the cylinder shoe 103 and the telescopic cylinder in the first hydraulic system 10, the traveling base can be driven to travel longitudinally on the bridge deck, and the two steps are performed alternately, so as to realize the longitudinal travel of the equipment on the bridge deck; the hanging basket 3 is suspended and fixed on the load-bearing beam 2 through the suspension system 4, and can bear the load of the finalized template 6 and the concrete beam to be constructed, the steel bars of some frames, and the steel beam segments, so that all structures and bridge loads are transmitted to the main structure of the load-bearing beam 2. By setting up the anchoring system 5, all structures can be anchored to the bridge deck, so as to prevent all structures from overturning in special weather conditions such as traveling, hoisting construction, typhoons, etc., and through the overhead crane 8 and the hoisting device 9 By cooperating with the overhead crane 8, the steel beam can be lifted from the rear of the basket crane, and the steel beam can pass through the empty space in the middle of the load-bearing beam 2 through the longitudinal sliding of the overhead crane 8 on the top of the load-bearing beam 2, and the steel beam segment can be lifted to the front of the basket crane, thereby effectively solving the problem that the steel beam cannot be transported and lifted from the front under the aforementioned restrictive conditions. By setting the PLC system 11, the PLC system 11 controls the lifting action of the overhead crane 8, and then the overhead crane system 8 can lift the steel beam from the rear bridge deck of the basket crane through the hoisting device 9, and through the longitudinal movement, the steel beam can pass through the space in the middle of the load-bearing beam 2 and be lifted to the front of the basket crane. After arriving at the specified position, it can be The steel beam is rotated, and the center of gravity of the steel beam is leveled and the position is accurately adjusted in other directions. Since the steel beam and the concrete formwork are controlled by different suspension mechanisms respectively, they can work at the same time. By setting up a bottom protection platform 12, the lower part of the space within the construction range of this mechanism can be fully surrounded and protected, thereby preventing small objects from falling during construction and increasing construction safety. Subsequently, this mechanism achieves the advantage of hoisting the steel beam while pouring the concrete structure, and solves the problem in the prior art that the steel beam cannot be lifted vertically under specific restrictions and the concrete section and the steel beam joint cannot be poured synchronously.

[0022] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise a ..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.

[0023] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A hanging basket suspension mechanism for bridge construction, comprising a running base (1), wherein the running base (1) is drivingly connected to a bridge deck of a concrete bridge or a steel structure bridge, and the track length of the running base (1) is fixed, and is characterized in that: The top of the running base (1) is drivingly connected to a load-bearing beam (2), a hanging basket (3) is suspended at the bottom of the load-bearing beam (2), an anchoring device (5) is provided at the contact position between the load-bearing beam (2) and the running base (1), a shaping template (6) suspended at the bottom of the load-bearing beam (2) is provided between the load-bearing beam (2) and the hanging basket (3), the top of the load-bearing beam (2) is drivingly connected to a crane (8), a sling (9) is suspended at the bottom of the crane (8), the running base (1) is drivingly connected to the bridge deck via a first hydraulic system (10), the running base (1) is drivingly connected to the load-bearing beam (2) via a second hydraulic system (1001), and the load-bearing beam (2) is drivingly connected to the crane (8) via a third hydraulic system (1002).

2. The suspension mechanism for a bridge construction basket according to claim 1, characterized in that: The running base (1) comprises a running track (101), a running cushion beam (102) and a cylinder shoe (103); the running track (101) is slidably connected to the bridge deck via the running cushion beam (102); a plurality of cylinder shoes (103) are slidably connected to the top of the running track (101); a plurality of fixing holes are provided on the running track (101); the fixing holes are used to lock the cylinder shoes (103) in the length direction of the running track (101).

3. The suspension mechanism for a bridge construction basket according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The first hydraulic system (10), the second hydraulic system (1001) and the third hydraulic system (1002) all include a hydraulic station and a plurality of telescopic cylinders; the traveling base (1) and the bridge deck are connected by a telescopic cylinder driving the first hydraulic system (10); the load-bearing beam (2) and the traveling base (1) are connected by a telescopic cylinder driving the second hydraulic system (1001); and the overhead crane (8) and the load-bearing beam (2) are connected by a telescopic cylinder driving the third hydraulic system (1002).

4. The suspension mechanism for a bridge construction basket according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The load-bearing beam (2) comprises a main beam (201), a column (202), a front C-shaped hook (203), a rear C-shaped hook (204), a hanging crossbeam (205) and a strut (206); four columns (202) in a rectangular array are fixedly connected to the bottom of the main beam (201); the bottoms of two adjacent columns (202) along one side of the width of the main beam (201) are respectively fixedly connected to the front C-shaped hook (203) and the rear C-shaped hook (204); the two sides of one end of the main beam (201) are fixedly connected to the hanging crossbeam (205); a plurality of struts (206) are fixedly connected between the main beam (201), the column (202), the front C-shaped hook (203) and the rear C-shaped hook (204); and the front C-shaped hook (203) and the rear C-shaped hook (204) are both slidably connected to the two sides of the running track (101) in the length direction.

5. The suspension mechanism for a bridge construction basket according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hanging basket (3) comprises two hanging basket cross beams (301) and a plurality of hanging basket longitudinal beams (302); the tops of the two hanging basket cross beams (301) are fixedly connected to the plurality of hanging basket longitudinal beams (302); and the two hanging basket cross beams (302) are suspended at the bottom of the load-bearing beam (2) via a suspension system (4).

6. The suspension mechanism for a bridge construction basket according to claim 5, characterized in that: The suspension system (4) comprises a front suspension (401) of a hanging basket, a front main suspension (402) of a hanging basket, a front suspension (403) of an outer template, a sliding beam (404) of an outer template, a suspension (405) of an inner template, a sliding beam (406) of an inner template, a rear middle suspension (407) of a hanging basket and a rear suspension (408) of a hanging basket, the top of which are respectively fixedly connected to the load-bearing beam (2); the load-bearing beam (2) is fixedly connected to two hanging basket longitudinal beams (302) through the front suspension (401) of the hanging basket, the front main suspension (402) of the hanging basket, the rear middle suspension (407) of the hanging basket and the rear suspension (408); the bottom of the inner template suspension (405) is suspended with an outer template sliding beam (404) and an inner template sliding beam (406); the outer template sliding beam (404) and the inner template sliding beam (406) are movably connected to the fixed template (6).

7. The suspension mechanism for a bridge construction basket according to claim 1, characterized in that: The overhead crane (8) comprises an overhead crane main beam (801) slidably connected to the top of the load-bearing beam (2), and a winch (802) placed on the overhead crane main beam (801); the sling system (9) comprises a sling drive device (901) transmission-connected to the bottom of the overhead crane (8), and a sling main beam (902) suspended from the bottom of the drive device (901).

8. A suspension mechanism for a bridge construction basket according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: A plurality of interconnected platform railings (7) are arranged inside the load-bearing beam (2); the platform railings (7) are auxiliary structures of the main body and are used for construction workers to pass through.

9. A suspension mechanism for a bridge construction basket according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: A PLC system (11) is arranged inside the load-bearing beam (2), and the PLC system (11) is composed of an electrical control element, a PLC control system and an encoder. The PLC system (11) is used to control the hoisting speed, hoisting height, various fine-tuning driving actions of the hoisting device on the overhead crane (8), and the like.

10. A suspension mechanism for a bridge construction basket according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: A bottom protection platform (12) is suspended at the bottom of the load-bearing beam (2), and the bottom protection platform (12) is composed of construction protection mesh sheets in three side directions and the bottom protection platform.

Citation Information

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