Pile head breaking device for Yunba track pile and using method

By using water cutting technology to form a wedge strip on the broken head body of Yunba track pile column and removing it through drill rod, the problems of noise and dust pollution during the broken pile in the prior art are solved, and efficient and pollution-free broken pile head effect is achieved.

CN119615898APending Publication Date: 2025-03-14THE SECOND CONSTR OF CHINA CONSTR EIGHTH ENG DIV
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411181948.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-27
Publication Date
2025-03-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The prior art will cause noise and dust pollution to the construction environment during the pile head breaking process, and the vibration force will have low efficiency in split damage to the pile head.

Method used

A pile breaking head device for Yunba track pile column is designed, and a circumferential and vertical water cutting joint body is formed on the broken head body of the column part through the first water cutting nozzle and the second water cutting nozzle, crossing the wedge bar body, and removing the wedge bar body through the drill rod.

Benefits of technology

The pile head breaking process is realized without noise and dust pollution, which improves the efficiency and accuracy of the pile head, and meets the special broken head needs of Yunba track pile columns.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a pile head breaking device for a Yunba track pile and a using method. The water cutting device comprises a first water cutting nozzle (50) placed on the upper end face of a column part (10), a second water cutting nozzle (60) placed on the peripheral side face of the column part (10), a supporting ring assembly arranged on the column part (10) in a sleeving mode, a moving frame assembly arranged between the first water cutting nozzle (50) and the supporting ring assembly, and a second water cutting nozzle (60) arranged on the second water cutting nozzle (60). The driving frame assembly is arranged between the moving frame assembly and the supporting ring assembly, annular supporting of the moving frame assembly and the driving frame assembly is achieved through the supporting ring assembly, a circumferential water cutting seam body is obtained on a broken head body of a column part (10) through a first water cutting nozzle (50) and the moving frame assembly, and a circumferential water cutting seam body is obtained through a second water cutting nozzle (60) and the driving frame assembly. The vertical water cutting seam body is obtained on the broken head body of the column part (10), the wedge strip body (80) is obtained on the broken head body of the column part (10) by crossing the water cutting seam body, and the wedge strip body (80) obtained on the broken head body of the column part (10) is removed to meet the broken head requirement of the Yunba track pile. The technical problem that vibration acting force is applied to the pile head for mechanical breaking is solved, and therefore noise and dust pollution to the construction environment are eliminated.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to a pile head breaking device for a pile column of a yumba track and a use method thereof, in particular to a pile head breaking device for a pile column of a yumba track and a use method thereof. Background Art

[0002] When pouring cast-in-place piles, the top elevation of the cast-in-place pile should be 0.8-1.0m higher than the designed pile top elevation to ensure the strength of the pile head concrete. However, the part of the pile head that is higher than the designed pile top elevation must be chiseled off during the subsequent construction process. The work of chiseling off this part of the pile head concrete is called "breaking the pile head". Therefore, the pile head breaking device is an important construction device. In the existing pile head breaking devices, the tools for breaking pile heads are mainly divided into manual and mechanical. The mechanical names for breaking pile heads are pile breakers, pile cutters, etc., and the speed is many times faster than that of manual work. If the construction period is tight, it is recommended to use mechanical breaking. When breaking by machinery, vibration force is generally applied to the pile head to split and damage the pile head through vibration. Since vibration force is required, noise and dust pollution are generated in the construction environment. The present invention has the technical feature of removing the wedge strip body 80 obtained on the broken head body of the column part 10 to meet the breaking head requirement of the pile column of the Yunba track, and has carried out effective exploration and research on the technical problem of applying vibration force to the pile head for mechanical breaking at the technical level. The statements herein merely provide background information related to the present invention and do not necessarily constitute prior art. Summary of the invention

[0003] The object of the present invention is a pile head breaking device for a pile column of a Yunba track. The object of the present invention is a method for using a pile head breaking device for a pile column of a Yunba track.

[0004] In order to overcome the above technical shortcomings, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a pile head breaking device and a method of use for the piles of the Yunba track, thereby eliminating the noise and dust pollution to the construction environment.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: a pile head breaking device for Yunba track piles, comprising a first water cutting nozzle placed on the upper end face of the column, a second water cutting nozzle placed on the peripheral side face of the column, a support ring assembly mounted on the column, a moving frame assembly arranged between the first water cutting nozzle and the support ring assembly, and a driving frame assembly arranged between the second water cutting nozzle and the support ring assembly.

[0006] Due to the design of the first water cutting nozzle, the second water cutting nozzle, the support ring assembly, the moving frame assembly and the driving frame assembly, the support ring assembly is used to realize annular support of the moving frame assembly and the driving frame assembly, the first water cutting nozzle and the moving frame assembly are used to obtain a circumferential water cutting seam on the broken head body of the column, the second water cutting nozzle and the driving frame assembly are used to obtain a vertical water cutting seam on the broken head body of the column, the water cutting seam is crossed to obtain a wedge strip on the broken head body of the column, the wedge strip obtained on the broken head body of the column is removed to meet the breaking needs of the Yunba track pile column, and the technical problem of applying vibration force to the pile head for mechanical breaking is solved, thereby eliminating the noise and dust pollution to the construction environment.

[0007] The present invention is designed to interconnect the first water cutting nozzle, the second water cutting nozzle, the support ring assembly, the moving frame assembly and the driving frame assembly in such a way that the wedge strip body obtained on the broken head body of the column part is removed to meet the breaking needs of the Yunba track pile column.

[0008] The present invention is designed to connect the first water cutting nozzle and the second water cutting nozzle with the support ring assembly, the moving frame assembly and the driving frame assembly in a manner that the water cutting seam is crossed on the broken head body of the column to obtain a wedge body.

[0009] The present invention designs that the support ring assembly is configured to include an outer gear plate, an inner gear plate and a bridge.

[0010] The present invention designs that the motion frame assembly is configured to include a power gear, a first support beam and a core shaft.

[0011] The present invention designs that the driving frame assembly is configured to include a sliding seat, a second tightening screw, a second support beam, an inner rotating gear, an outer rotating gear, a reach frame and a winch.

[0012] The technical effects of the above six technical solutions are: realizing the operation of obtaining a wedge body by water cutting, realizing the removal operation of the wedge body, and realizing the operation of breaking the pile head of the Yunba track pile by eliminating the separator.

[0013] The present invention is designed to further include a first accessory device, and the first accessory device is arranged on the support ring assembly, and the first accessory device is arranged as an adjusting screw.

[0014] The present invention is designed to further include a second accessory device, and the second accessory device is arranged between the motion frame assembly and the support ring assembly, and the second accessory device is arranged to include a motion seat and a ball.

[0015] The present invention is designed to further include a third accessory device and the third accessory device is arranged on the motion frame assembly. The third accessory device is arranged to include a moving seat and a first tightening screw.

[0016] The present invention is designed to further include a fourth accessory device and the fourth accessory device is arranged on the driving frame assembly, and the fourth accessory device is arranged as a telescopic frame.

[0017] The technical effects of the above four technical solutions are: realizing the integrated installation of other components, and expanding the technical effects of the present invention.

[0018] The present invention is designed that a bridge and a power gear are respectively arranged between the outer gear plate and the inner gear plate, an adjusting screw is arranged on the bridge and a moving seat is arranged between the power gear and the bridge, a ball is arranged between the moving seat and the bridge and a core shaft is arranged in the pile column, a first support beam is arranged between the power gear and the core shaft, a moving seat is arranged on the first support beam and a first tightening screw is arranged between the moving seat and the first support beam, a sliding seat is arranged on the inner gear plate and a second tightening screw is arranged between the sliding seat and the inner gear plate, a second support beam is arranged on the sliding seat and an inner rotating gear and an outer rotating gear are respectively arranged on the second support beam, a probe frame is arranged between the inner rotating gear and the outer rotating gear and a winch is arranged between the probe frame and the second support beam, a telescopic frame is arranged on the probe frame and a second water cutting nozzle is arranged on the telescopic frame, and a first water cutting nozzle is arranged on the moving seat.

[0019] The technical effect of the above technical scheme is that the basic technical scheme of the present invention is formed by the outer gear plate, the inner gear plate, the bridge, the adjusting screw, the power gear, the moving seat, the ball, the first support beam, the moving seat, the first tightening screw, the core shaft, the sliding seat, the second tightening screw, the second support beam, the inner rotating gear, the outer rotating gear, the extension frame, the winch, the telescopic frame, the first water cutting nozzle and the second water cutting nozzle, which solve the technical problem of the present invention.

[0020] The present invention designs that the Yunba track pile column is configured to include a column portion and a steel bar portion, and the column portion is configured to be accommodatingly connected to the steel bar portion, a central blind hole body is provided at the central portion of the broken head body of the column portion, and an isolation hole body is provided at the peripheral side portion of the lower end surface of the broken head body of the column portion, the lower portion of the peripheral side surface of the broken head body of the column portion is configured to be through-connected to the external gear plate, and the column portion is respectively configured to be distributed corresponding to the first water cutting nozzle and the second water cutting nozzle, and the central blind hole body is configured to be connected to the core shaft.

[0021] The technical effect of the above technical solution is that a wedge strip body is obtained on the broken head body of the column part.

[0022] The present invention is designed that the first water cutting nozzle and the second water cutting nozzle are respectively arranged as water jet nozzles and the input port part of the first water cutting nozzle and the input port part of the second water cutting nozzle are respectively arranged to be connected with the output port part of the high-pressure water source through a stop valve, the first water cutting nozzle is arranged to be embeddedly connected with the movable seat and the second water cutting nozzle is arranged to be embeddedly connected with the telescopic frame.

[0023] The technical effect of the above technical solution is that water cutting splitting is achieved on the broken head body of the column.

[0024] The present invention designs that the outer gear plate is configured as a gear with a central hole body and the central hole body of the outer gear plate is configured to be connected to the column part, the lower end surface portion of the outer gear plate is configured to be connected to the bridge and the outer gear plate is configured to be meshingly connected to the power gear.

[0025] The present invention is designed that the internal gear plate is configured as a gear ring having a convex rim body on the peripheral side surface, and the convex rim body of the internal gear plate is configured to be sunk-connected to the sliding seat, the outer side surface of the convex rim body of the internal gear plate is configured to be contact-connected to the second tightening screw, the lower end surface portion of the internal gear plate is configured to be connected to the bridge, and the internal gear plate is configured to be meshed-connected to the power gear.

[0026] The technical effect of the above two technical solutions is that transmission support is achieved between the tooth bodies.

[0027] The present invention is designed that the bridge is configured as an annular groove-shaped body with a U-shaped cross-section and a threaded hole body in the horizontal part, and one of the vertical end surfaces of the bridge is configured to be connected to the external gear plate, and another vertical end surface of the bridge is configured to be connected to the internal gear plate and the threaded hole body of the bridge is configured to be threadedly connected to the adjusting screw, the bridge is respectively configured to be connected to the driving motor, the moving seat and the ball accommodating type located on the power gear, and the inner side surface of the vertical part of the bridge is configured to be contact-connected to the moving seat, and the upper end surface of the horizontal part of the bridge is configured to be contact-connected to the ball.

[0028] The technical effect of the above technical solution is that: an intermediate connection between the outer gear plate and the inner gear plate is achieved.

[0029] The present invention is designed that the power gear is configured as a cylindrical gear with a convex hole body in the center of the upper end face, and the convex hole body of the power gear is configured to be connected to the first support beam, the power gear is configured to be meshingly connected to the outer gear plate and the inner gear plate respectively, and the lower end face portion of the power gear is configured to be connected to the end shaft of the driving motor, and the driving motor housing located on the power gear is configured to be connected to the moving seat.

[0030] The present invention is designed that an axis head body is provided at the end of the vertical portion of the beam portion I of the first supporting beam and an accommodating hole body I is provided in the transverse portion of the beam portion I, the transverse portion end of the beam portion I is arranged to be connected to the core shaft through connecting bolts and nuts and the axis head body is arranged to be sunk-connected to the power gear, the accommodating hole body I is arranged to be connected to the moving seat and the upper end surface portion of the transverse frame portion of the accommodating hole body I is arranged to be contact-connected to the first tightening screw.

[0031] The present invention designs that the beam part I is set as an L-shaped frame body and the shaft head body is set as a convex end head, the receiving hole body I is set as a long hole body and the receiving hole body I is set to be distributed corresponding to the radial line of the column part.

[0032] The present invention is designed that the core shaft is configured to include a shaft portion I and a sleeve portion, and the middle contraction portion of the shaft portion I is configured to be rotatably connected to the upper transverse portion of the sleeve portion, the lower expansion portion of the shaft portion I is configured to be connected to the central blind hole body, and the lower transverse portion of the sleeve portion is configured to be connected to the first support beam through connecting bolts and nuts.

[0033] The present invention designs that the shaft portion I is configured as an I-shaped rod-shaped body and the sleeve plate portion is configured as a Z-shaped sheet-shaped body.

[0034] The technical effect of the above five technical solutions is: realizing the support of the power sports frame.

[0035] The present invention is designed that the sliding seat is configured as a block body with a convex groove on the inner end surface, and the convex groove of the sliding seat is configured to be sunk-connected to the inner gear plate, the outer end surface of the sliding seat is configured to be threadedly connected to the second tightening screw, and the upper end surface of the sliding seat is configured to be connected to the second support beam.

[0036] The present invention designs that the second tightening screw is configured as a hexagon socket bolt and is threadedly connected to the sliding seat, and the inner end surface of the second tightening screw is contact-connected to the inner gear plate.

[0037] The present invention is designed that the second supporting beam is configured to include a beam portion II and a plate portion I and a receiving hole body II is arranged on the plate portion I, the upper end surface portion of the beam portion II is configured to be connected to the middle portion of the lower end surface of the plate portion I and the lower end surface portion of the beam portion II is configured to be connected to the sliding seat, the beam portion II is configured to be meshingly connected to the inner rotating gear and the outer rotating gear respectively and the upper end surface portion of the plate portion I is configured to be connected to the shell of the winch, and the receiving hole body II is configured to be connected to the hoisting rope of the winch.

[0038] The present invention is designed that the beam part II is set as a double-sided rack and the plate part I is set as a sheet-shaped body, and the accommodating hole body II is set as a hole-shaped body.

[0039] The present invention designs that the inner rotating gear and the outer rotating gear are respectively arranged as cylindrical gears and are respectively arranged to be meshingly connected to the second support beam, and are respectively arranged to be rotationally connected to the probe frame.

[0040] The present invention is designed that the reach frame is configured to include a shaft portion II, a shaft portion III, a plate portion II and a plate portion III, and the end surface portion of the shaft portion II is configured to be connected to one of the ends of the plate portion II, the end surface portion of the shaft portion III is configured to be connected to the other end of the plate portion II and the vertical end surface portion of the plate portion III is configured to be connected to the middle portion of the lower end surface of the plate portion II, the shaft portion II is configured to be through-connected to the inner rotating gear and the shaft portion III is configured to be through-connected to the outer rotating gear, the middle portion of the plate portion II is configured to be connected to the hoisting rope of the winch and the transverse end of the plate portion III is configured to be connected to the telescopic frame.

[0041] The present invention designs that the shaft portion II and the shaft portion III are respectively configured as rod-shaped bodies, the plate portion II is configured as a strip, and the plate portion III is configured as an L-shaped strip.

[0042] The present invention designs that the housing of the winch is arranged to be connected to the second support beam, the hoisting rope of the winch is arranged to be connected to the second support beam in a through-type manner, and the end of the hoisting rope of the winch is arranged to be connected to the extension frame.

[0043] The technical effect of the above seven technical solutions is: achieving the support of the lifting mobile frame.

[0044] The present invention is designed that the adjusting screw is arranged as a hexagonal bolt, the end of the adjusting screw is arranged to be threadedly connected with the bridge, and the flange body of the adjusting screw is arranged to be contact-connected with the foundation surface.

[0045] The technical effect of the above technical solution is that the support of the bolt body is achieved.

[0046] The present invention is designed that the moving seat is configured as a block body with a blind hole body on the lower end surface portion and the blind hole body of the moving seat is configured to be connected with a ball, the side surface portion of the moving seat is configured to be contact-connected with a bridge and the upper end surface portion of the moving seat is configured to be connected with a driving motor housing located on the power gear.

[0047] The present invention designs that the ball is arranged as a round ball body and is arranged to be connected with the moving seat in a sunken manner, and the lower part of the peripheral side surface of the ball is arranged to be connected with the bridge in a contact manner.

[0048] The technical effects of the above two technical solutions are: achieving rolling seat support.

[0049] The present invention designs that the moving seat is set as a block with a central through-hole body and a U-shaped groove body on the front and rear side faces, and the central through-hole body of the moving seat is set to be connected to the first water cutting nozzle. The U-shaped groove body of the moving seat is set to be connected to the first support beam, and the upper side wall of the U-shaped groove body of the moving seat is set to be threadedly connected to the first tightening screw.

[0050] The present invention designs that the first tightening screw is set as an internal hexagonal light column bolt and is set to be threadedly connected to the moving seat. The inner end face of the first tightening screw is set to be in contact connection with the first support beam.

[0051] The technical effects of the above two technical solutions are as follows: The position of the first water cutting nozzle can be adjusted.

[0052] The present invention designs that the telescopic frame is set to include seat part Ⅰ, seat part Ⅱ, seat part Ⅲ, seat part Ⅳ, screw part, rod part Ⅰ, rod part Ⅱ, rod part Ⅲ and rod part Ⅳ. One end of the screw part is set to be threadedly connected to seat part Ⅳ, and the other end of the screw part is set to be threadedly connected to seat part Ⅲ. One end of rod part Ⅰ and one end of rod part Ⅱ are respectively set to be connected to seat part Ⅰ through a pin shaft. One end of rod part Ⅲ and one end of rod part Ⅳ are respectively set to be connected to seat part Ⅱ through a pin shaft. The other end of rod part Ⅱ and the other end of rod part Ⅲ are respectively set to be connected to seat part Ⅲ through a pin shaft. The other end of rod part Ⅰ and the other end of rod part Ⅳ are respectively set to be connected to seat part Ⅳ through a pin shaft. Seat part Ⅰ is set to be connected to the telescopic frame, and seat part Ⅱ is set to be in a sleeved connection with the second water cutting nozzle.

[0053] The present invention designs that seat part Ⅰ is a block with a U-shaped groove body on the side face, seat part Ⅱ is set as a block with a central through-hole body and a U-shaped groove body on the side face, seat parts Ⅲ and Ⅳ are set as blocks with a central threaded hole body and a U-shaped groove body on the side face, the screw part is set as a double-headed threaded rod, rod parts Ⅰ, Ⅱ, Ⅲ and Ⅳ are respectively set as bar-shaped bodies, and the central through-hole body of seat part Ⅱ is set to be connected to the second water cutting nozzle.

[0054] The technical effects of the above two technical solutions are as follows: The position of the second water cutting nozzle can be adjusted.

[0055] The present invention is designed that the first water cutting nozzle and the second water cutting nozzle are arranged in a manner of being supported by the driving motion frame, and the first water cutting nozzle, the second water cutting nozzle, the outer gear plate, the inner gear plate, the bridge, the power gear, the first support beam, the core shaft, the sliding seat, the second tightening screw, the second support beam, the inner rotating gear, the outer rotating gear, the extension frame and the winch are arranged in a manner of being supported by the driving motion frame, and the first water cutting nozzle, the second water cutting nozzle, the outer gear plate, the inner gear plate, the bridge, the power gear, the first support beam, the core shaft, the sliding seat, the second tightening screw, the second support beam, the inner rotating gear, the outer rotating gear, the extension frame and the winch are arranged in a manner of being supported by adjusting the height, and the first water cutting nozzle, the second water cutting nozzle, the outer gear plate, the inner gear plate, the bridge, the power gear, the first support beam, the core shaft, the sliding seat, the second tightening screw, the second support beam, the inner rotating gear, the outer rotating gear, the extension frame and the winch are arranged in a manner of being supported by adjusting the height, The cutting nozzle, the second water cutting nozzle, the outer gear plate, the inner gear plate, the bridge, the power gear, the first support beam, the core shaft, the sliding seat, the second tightening screw, the second support beam, the inner rotating gear, the outer rotating gear, the reach frame and the winch with the moving seat and the ball are arranged to be distributed in a rolling support manner and the first water cutting nozzle, the second water cutting nozzle, the outer gear plate, the inner gear plate, the bridge, the power gear, the first support beam, the core shaft, the sliding seat, the second tightening screw, the second support beam, the inner rotating gear, the outer rotating gear, the reach frame and the winch with the moving seat and the moving seat, the first tightening screw and the telescopic frame are arranged to be distributed in an adjustable position manner.

[0056] The present invention is designed that multiple adjustment screws are arranged on the bridge, multiple balls are arranged on the moving seat, at least two first tightening screws are arranged between the moving seat and the first support beam, the seat part I is arranged to be connected with the plate part III, and the sleeve plate part is arranged to be connected with the beam part I.

[0057] The present invention designs a method for using a pile head breaking device for a Yunba track pile column, and the steps are: a support ring assembly realizes an annular support for a moving frame assembly and a driving frame assembly, a first water cutting nozzle and a moving frame assembly realize a circumferential water cutting seam on the broken head body of the column part, a second water cutting nozzle and a driving frame assembly realize a vertical water cutting seam on the broken head body of the column part, a wedge strip body is obtained by crossing the water cutting seam on the broken head body of the column part, and the wedge strip body obtained on the broken head body of the column part is removed to meet the head breaking needs of the Yunba track pile column.

[0058] The technical effect of the above technical scheme is: highlighting the technical feature of removing the wedge strip body obtained on the broken head body of the column to meet the head breaking needs of the Yunba track pile column, and introducing the application in the technical field of the use method of the pile head breaking device for the Yunba track pile column.

[0059] The present invention is designed, and its steps are: when it is necessary to break the pile head of the Yunba track pile column, a central blind hole body is obtained at the central part of the broken head body of the column part through a drill rod, and an isolation hole body is obtained at the peripheral side of the lower end surface of the broken head body of the column part, so that the inner port of the isolation hole body and the central blind hole body are in a connected state, and the isolation hole bodies are arranged and distributed along the peripheral contour line of the column part at intervals, so that the isolation hole bodies avoid the steel bar rod part, the central hole body of the outer gear disk is mounted on the column part, the flange body of the adjusting screw is placed on the foundation surface, and the adjusting screw is rotated in the threaded hole body of the bridge, the height of the outer gear disk is adjusted so that the position of the outer gear disk corresponds to the isolation hole body, the first water cutting nozzle is installed in the central through hole body of the movable seat, and the second water cutting nozzle is installed on the seat part. The screw part is rotated in the central threaded hole body of the seat part III and the central threaded hole body of the seat part IV, so that the seat parts III and IV are in an outwardly expanded state, and the seat parts I and II are in an inwardly retracted state, so that the second water cutting nozzle and the peripheral side surface of the column part are in a separated state, and the first water cutting nozzle is placed on the upper end face of the column, and the lower extension part of the shaft part I is placed in the central blind hole body, and the lower transverse part of the sleeve part is connected with the transverse end of the beam part I by connecting bolts and nuts, so that the driving motor located on the power gear is in a working state, and the driving power gear is driven to rotate between the outer gear plate and the inner gear plate, so that the ball rotates between the blind hole body of the moving seat and the upper end face of the transverse part of the bridge, thereby driving the first water cutting nozzle The first water cutting nozzle sprays high-pressure water flow, and the high-pressure water flow reaches the isolation hole, and a circumferential water cutting seam is obtained on the broken head of the column, so that the first tightening screw rotates on the upper side wall of the U-shaped groove of the moving seat, so that the inner end face of the first tightening screw is separated from the upper end face of the transverse frame portion of the accommodating hole body I, so that the moving seat moves in the accommodating hole body I, and the position of the first water cutting nozzle is adjusted along the radial line of the column. After the position adjustment of the first water cutting nozzle is completed, the first tightening screw is rotated in the opposite direction on the upper side wall of the U-shaped groove of the moving seat, so that the inner end face of the first tightening screw acts on the upper end face of the transverse frame portion of the accommodating hole body I, and the first water cutting nozzle is sprayed out. The nozzle obtains circumferential water cutting seams at different positions along the radial line of the column on the broken head body of the column, so that the circumferential water cutting seams avoid the steel bar rod. After the circumferential water cutting seams at different positions on the column are obtained, the driving motor located on the power gear is placed in a non-working state. By connecting bolts and nuts, the lower transverse portion of the sleeve plate portion is separated from the transverse end of the beam portion I, and the lower expansion portion of the shaft portion I is taken out from the central blind hole body, so that the sliding seat is moved on the convex shaped ring edge body of the inner gear disk, so that the sliding seat is in a separated state from the first support beam, and the screw portion is rotated in the opposite direction in the central threaded hole body of the seat portion III and the central threaded hole body of the seat portion IV, so that the seat portions III and IV are in an inwardly retracted state, and the seat portions I and II are in an outwardly expanded state.The second water cutting nozzle is placed on the peripheral side surface of the column, and the position of the second water cutting nozzle is made to correspond to the isolation hole body, and the winch is put into the tooling state. The winch rope of the winch moves upward in the accommodating hole body II to lift the plate part II, and the inner rotating gear moves between the shaft part II and the beam part II, and the outer rotating gear moves between the shaft part III and the beam part II, driving the telescopic frame to move upward, so that the second water cutting nozzle moves upward along the vertical center line of the column on the peripheral side surface of the column. When the second water cutting nozzle sprays out a high-pressure water flow, the high-pressure water flow reaches the central blind hole body, and a vertical water cutting seam is obtained on the broken head body of the column, so that the second tightening screw is rotated on the outer side surface of the sliding seat, so that the inner end surface of the second tightening screw is separated from the outer side surface of the convex U-shaped ring rim of the inner gear disk, and the sliding seat is tightened on the convex U-shaped ring rim body of the inner gear disk. The position of the upper part is adjusted. When the position adjustment of the sliding seat on the convex rim of the inner gear plate is completed, the second tightening screw is rotated in the opposite direction on the outer side of the sliding seat, so that the inner end surface of the second tightening screw acts on the outer side of the convex rim of the inner gear plate. The second water cutting nozzle obtains vertical water cutting seams at different positions along the circumference of the column on the broken head of the column, so that the vertical water cutting seams avoid the steel bar rod, and a wedge strip body composed of a circumferential water cutting seam and a vertical water cutting seam is obtained on the broken head of the column. The root of the wedge strip body is cut off by a drill rod, and the wedge strip body is removed from the column. When the wedge strip body is removed, the central hole of the outer gear plate is taken out from the column, thereby completing the pile head breaking process of the Yunba track pile column.

[0060] The technical effect of the above technical solution is that the pile head breaking operation is ensured by removing the wedge strip bodies.

[0061] In the present technical scheme, the first water cutting nozzle and the second water cutting nozzle are basic components and are also necessary technical features of the present invention; the outer gear plate, the inner gear plate, the bridge, the adjusting screw, the power gear, the moving seat, the ball, the first support beam, the moving seat, the first tightening screw, the core shaft, the sliding seat, the second tightening screw, the second support beam, the inner rotating gear, the outer rotating gear, the extension frame, the winch and the telescopic frame are functional components and are features for realizing other technical effects of the present invention; the designs of the technical features of the column part, the steel bar rod part, the central blind hole body, the isolation hole body, the wedge body, the beam part I, the shaft head body, the accommodating hole body I, the shaft part I, the sleeve plate part, the beam part II, the plate part I, the accommodating hole body II, the shaft part II, the shaft part III, the plate part II, the plate part III, the seat part I, the seat part II, the seat part III, the seat part IV, the screw part, the rod part I, the rod part II, the rod part III and the rod part IV are technical features that comply with the Patent Law and its implementing rules.

[0062] In the present technical solution, the wedge strip body obtained on the broken head body of the column part which meets the breaking requirements of the Yunba track pile column is removed by the first water cutting nozzle and the second water cutting nozzle.

[0063] In the present technical scheme, the first water cutting nozzle, the second water cutting nozzle, the support ring assembly, the moving frame assembly and the driving frame assembly which are used to remove the wedge strip body obtained on the broken head body of the column to meet the breaking head requirement of the Yunba track pile column are important technical features. In the technical field of the pile head breaking device and the use method for the Yunba track pile column, it has novelty, creativity and practicality. The terms in the present technical scheme can be explained and understood using the patent literature in this technical field. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0064] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0065] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of a pile head breaking device for a pile column of a Yunba track according to the present invention, Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the telescopic frame 99 of the present invention, Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the connection relationship between the column 10, the steel bar 20, the central blind hole 30, the isolation hole 40 and the wedge strip 80 of the present invention. Outer gear plate-1, inner gear plate-2, bridge-3, adjusting screw-4, power gear-5, moving seat-6, ball-7, first support beam-8, moving seat-9, first tightening screw-91, mandrel-90, sliding seat-92, second tightening screw-93, second support beam-94, inner rotating gear-95, outer rotating gear-96, extension frame-97, winch-98, telescopic frame-99, first water cutting nozzle-50, second water cutting nozzle-60, column-10, steel bar rod-20, center blind hole body-30, Isolating hole body-40, wedge strip body-80, beam part I-81, shaft head body-82, accommodating hole body I-83, shaft part I-901, sleeve plate part-902, beam part II-941, plate part I-942, accommodating hole body II-943, shaft part II-971, shaft part III-972, plate part II-973, plate part III-974, seat part I-991, seat part II-992, seat part III-993, seat part IV-994, screw part-995, rod part I-996, rod part II-997, rod part III-998, rod part IV-999. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0066] According to the Examination Guidelines, terms such as “having”, “including” and “comprising” used in the present invention should be understood as not dispensing with the existence or addition of one or more other elements or combinations thereof.

[0067] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0068] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0069] In addition, the technical features involved in the different embodiments of the present invention described below can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other. In addition, unless otherwise specified, the equipment and materials used in the following examples are commercially available. If the processing conditions are not clearly stated, please refer to the purchased product manual or proceed according to conventional methods in the art.

[0070] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0071] A pile head breaking device for Yunba track piles, Figure 1This is the first embodiment of the present invention, which is specifically described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It includes an outer gear plate 1, an inner gear plate 2, a bridge 3, an adjusting screw 4, a power gear 5, a moving seat 6, a ball 7, a first support beam 8, a moving seat 9, a first tightening screw 91, a core shaft 90, a sliding seat 92, a second tightening screw 93, a second support beam 94, an inner rotating gear 95, an outer rotating gear 96, a probe frame 97, a winch 98, a telescopic frame 99, a first water cutting nozzle 50 and a second water cutting nozzle 60, and a bridge 3 and a power gear 5 are respectively arranged between the outer gear plate 1 and the inner gear plate 2, an adjusting screw 4 is arranged on the bridge 3, and a moving seat 6 is arranged between the power gear 5 and the bridge 3, a ball 7 is arranged between the moving seat 6 and the bridge 3, and a core shaft 90 is arranged in the pile column. A first support beam 8 is arranged between the power gear 5 and the core shaft 90, a moving seat 9 is arranged on the first support beam 8, and a first tightening screw 91 is arranged between the moving seat 9 and the first support beam 8, a sliding seat 92 is arranged on the inner gear disk 2, and a second tightening screw 93 is arranged between the sliding seat 92 and the inner gear disk 2, a second support beam 94 is arranged on the sliding seat 92, and an inner rotating gear 95 and an outer rotating gear 96 are respectively arranged on the second support beam 94, a probe frame 97 is arranged between the inner rotating gear 95 and the outer rotating gear 96, and a winch 98 is arranged between the probe frame 97 and the second support beam 94, a telescopic frame 99 is arranged on the probe frame 97, and a second water cutting nozzle 60 is arranged on the telescopic frame 99, and a first water cutting nozzle 50 is arranged on the moving seat 9.

[0072] In this embodiment, the Yunba track pile column is configured to include a column portion 10 and a steel bar rod portion 20, and the column portion 10 is configured to be accommodatingly connected to the steel bar rod portion 20, a central blind hole body 30 is provided in the central portion of the broken head body of the column portion 10, and an isolation hole body 40 is provided on the peripheral side portion of the lower end surface of the broken head body of the column portion 10, the lower portion of the peripheral side surface of the broken head body of the column portion 10 is configured to be through-connected to the external gear plate 1, and the column portion 10 is respectively configured to be distributed corresponding to the first water cutting nozzle 50 and the second water cutting nozzle 60, and the central blind hole body 30 is configured to be connected to the core shaft 90.

[0073] Its technical purpose is to be used as the internal support of the foundation of the Yunba track.

[0074] In this embodiment, the outer gear plate 1 is configured as a gear having a center hole body and the center hole body of the outer gear plate 1 is configured to be connected to the column part 10, the lower end surface part of the outer gear plate 1 is configured to be connected to the bridge 3 and the outer gear plate 1 is configured to be meshingly connected to the power gear 5.

[0075] Through the external gear plate 1, a supporting connection point for the bridge 3 and the power gear 5 is formed. The external gear plate 1 realizes the connection with the bridge 3 and the power gear 5. Its technical purpose is to serve as one of the components for supporting the movement of the power gear 5.

[0076] In this embodiment, the inner gear disk 2 is configured as a gear ring having a convex rim body on the peripheral side surface and the convex rim body of the inner gear disk 2 is configured to be sunk-connected to the sliding seat 92, the outer side surface of the convex rim body of the inner gear disk 2 is configured to be contact-connected to the second tightening screw 93, the lower end face portion of the inner gear disk 2 is configured to be connected to the bridge 3 and the inner gear disk 2 is configured to be meshed-connected to the power gear 5.

[0077] Through the internal gear plate 2, a supporting connection point for the bridge 3, the power gear 5, the sliding seat 92 and the second tightening screw 93 is formed. The internal gear plate 2 realizes the connection with the bridge 3, the connection with the power gear 5, the connection with the sliding seat 92, and the connection with the second tightening screw 93. Its technical purpose is to serve as the second component for supporting the movement of the power gear 5.

[0078] In the present embodiment, the bridge 3 is configured as an annular groove-shaped body having a U-shaped cross-section and a threaded hole body in the horizontal portion, and one of the vertical end surface portions of the bridge 3 is configured to be connected to the outer gear plate 1, and another vertical end surface portion of the bridge 3 is configured to be connected to the inner gear plate 2 and the threaded hole body of the bridge 3 is configured to be threadedly connected to the adjusting screw 4, the bridge 3 is respectively configured to be accommodatingly connected to the driving motor, the moving seat 6 and the ball 7 located on the power gear 5, and the inner side surface of the vertical portion of the bridge 3 is configured to be contact-connected to the moving seat 6, and the upper end surface portion of the horizontal portion of the bridge 3 is configured to be contact-connected to the ball 7.

[0079] Through the bridge 3, support connection points for the external gear plate 1, the internal gear plate 2, the adjusting screw 4, the power gear 5, the moving seat 6 and the ball 7 are formed. The bridge 3 realizes the connection with the external gear plate 1, the connection with the internal gear plate 2, the connection with the adjusting screw 4, the connection with the power gear 5, the connection with the moving seat 6 and the connection with the ball 7. Its technical purpose is to serve as the third component for supporting the movement of the power gear 5.

[0080] In this embodiment, the adjusting screw 4 is configured as a hexagonal bolt and the end of the adjusting screw 4 is configured to be threadedly connected to the bridge 3, and the flange body of the adjusting screw 4 is configured to be contact-connected to the foundation surface.

[0081] A supporting connection point for the bridge 3 is formed by adjusting the screw 4 , and the connection with the bridge 3 is achieved by adjusting the screw 4 . The technical purpose of the screw 4 is to be used as a component for adjusting the height of the bridge 3 .

[0082] In this embodiment, the power gear 5 is configured as a cylindrical gear having a convex hole in the center of the upper end face and the convex hole of the power gear 5 is configured to be connected to the first support beam 8, the power gear 5 is respectively configured to be meshingly connected to the outer gear plate 1 and the inner gear plate 2 and the lower end face portion of the power gear 5 is configured to be connected to the end shaft of the driving motor, and the driving motor housing located on the power gear 5 is configured to be connected to the moving seat 6.

[0083] Through the power gear 5, a supporting connection point for the outer gear plate 1, the inner gear plate 2, the moving seat 6 and the first support beam 8 is formed. The power gear 5 realizes the connection with the outer gear plate 1, the connection with the inner gear plate 2, the connection with the moving seat 6, and the connection with the first support beam 8. Its technical purpose is to serve as one of the components for driving the first support beam 8 to perform peripheral movement in the bridge 3.

[0084] In this embodiment, the moving seat 6 is configured as a block having a blind hole body on the lower end surface and the blind hole body of the moving seat 6 is configured to be connected to the ball 7, the side surface of the moving seat 6 is configured to be contact-connected to the bridge 3 and the upper end surface of the moving seat 6 is configured to be connected to the driving motor housing located on the power gear 5.

[0085] Through the moving seat 6, a supporting connection point for the bridge 3, the power gear 5 and the ball 7 is formed. The moving seat 6 realizes the connection with the bridge 3, the connection with the power gear 5, and the connection with the ball 7. Its technical purpose is to serve as the second component for driving the first support beam 8 to perform peripheral movement in the bridge 3.

[0086] In the present embodiment, the ball 7 is configured as a round ball body and is configured to be sunken in connection with the moving seat 6 , and the lower portion of the peripheral side surface of the ball 7 is configured to be contact-connected with the bridge 3 .

[0087] The ball 7 forms a supporting connection point between the bridge 3 and the moving seat 6. The ball 7 realizes the connection with the bridge 3 and the moving seat 6. Its technical purpose is to serve as the third component for driving the first support beam 8 to perform peripheral movement in the bridge 3.

[0088] In this embodiment, an axis head body 82 is provided at the end of the vertical portion of the beam portion Ⅰ81 of the first support beam 8 and an accommodating hole body Ⅰ83 is provided in the transverse portion of the beam portion Ⅰ81, the transverse portion of the beam portion Ⅰ81 is configured to be connected to the core shaft 90 through connecting bolts and nuts and the axis head body 82 is configured to be sunk in connection with the power gear 5, the accommodating hole body Ⅰ83 is configured to be connected to the moving seat 9 and the upper end surface portion of the transverse frame portion of the accommodating hole body Ⅰ83 is configured to be contact-connected with the first tightening screw 91.

[0089] Through the first support beam 8, a support connection point for the power gear 5, the movable seat 9, the first tightening screw 91 and the core shaft 90 is formed. The connection with the power gear 5 is realized by the shaft head body 82, the connection with the movable seat 9 is realized by the accommodating hole body Ⅰ83, the connection with the first tightening screw 91 is realized, and the connection with the core shaft 90 is realized by the beam part Ⅰ81. Its technical purpose is to be used as one of the components for supporting the first water cutting nozzle 50.

[0090] In this embodiment, the beam portion Ⅰ81 is configured as an L-shaped frame body and the shaft head body 82 is configured as a convex end head, the receiving hole body Ⅰ83 is configured as a long hole body and the receiving hole body Ⅰ83 is configured to be distributed corresponding to the radial line of the column portion 10.

[0091] The technical purpose is to achieve variable lateral position support for the movable seat 9.

[0092] In this embodiment, the core shaft 90 is configured to include a shaft portion I901 and a sleeve portion 902, and the middle contraction portion of the shaft portion I901 is configured to be rotatably connected to the upper transverse portion of the sleeve portion 902, the lower expansion portion of the shaft portion I901 is configured to be connected to the central blind hole body 30, and the lower transverse portion of the sleeve portion 902 is configured to be connected to the first support beam 8 through connecting bolts and nuts.

[0093] A supporting connection point for the first support beam 8 is formed by the core shaft 90, and the connection with the first support beam 8 is realized by the sleeve portion 902. The axial support connection of the sleeve portion 902 is realized by the shaft portion I901. The technical purpose is to serve as the second component for supporting the first water cutting nozzle 50.

[0094] In this embodiment, the shaft portion I 901 is configured as an I-shaped rod-shaped body and the sleeve plate portion 902 is configured as a Z-shaped sheet-shaped body.

[0095] The technical purpose is to achieve central position support for the first support beam 8.

[0096] In this embodiment, the movable seat 9 is configured as a block having a central through hole and a U-shaped groove on the front and rear side surfaces, and the central through hole of the movable seat 9 is configured to be connected to the first water cutting nozzle 50, the U-shaped groove of the movable seat 9 is configured to be connected to the first support beam 8, and the upper side wall of the U-shaped groove of the movable seat 9 is configured to be threadedly connected to the first tightening screw 91.

[0097] Through the movable seat 9, a supporting connection point for the first support beam 8, the first tightening screw 91 and the first water cutting nozzle 50 is formed. The movable seat 9 realizes the connection with the first support beam 8, the connection with the first tightening screw 91, and the connection with the first water cutting nozzle 50. Its technical purpose is to serve as the third component for supporting the first water cutting nozzle 50.

[0098] In this embodiment, the first tightening screw 91 is configured as a hexagon socket bolt and is threadedly connected to the movable seat 9 , and the inner end surface of the first tightening screw 91 is contact-connected to the first support beam 8 .

[0099] A supporting connection point for the first support beam 8 and the movable seat 9 is formed by the first tightening screw 91. The first tightening screw 91 realizes the connection with the first support beam 8 and the movable seat 9. Its technical purpose is to serve as the fourth component for supporting the first water cutting nozzle 50.

[0100] In this embodiment, the sliding seat 92 is configured as a block body having a convex groove on the inner end surface and the convex groove of the sliding seat 92 is configured to be sunk-connected to the inner gear plate 2, the outer end surface of the sliding seat 92 is configured to be threadedly connected to the second tightening screw 93 and the upper end surface of the sliding seat 92 is configured to be connected to the second support beam 94.

[0101] Through the sliding seat 92, a support connection point for the internal gear disk 2, the second tightening screw 93 and the movable seat 9 is formed. The sliding seat 92 realizes the connection with the internal gear disk 2, the connection with the second tightening screw 93, and the connection with the second support beam 94. Its technical purpose is to serve as one of the components for supporting the second water cutting nozzle 60.

[0102] In this embodiment, the second tightening screw 93 is configured as a hexagon socket bolt and is threadedly connected to the sliding seat 92 , and the inner end surface of the second tightening screw 93 is contact-connected to the inner gear plate 2 .

[0103] A supporting connection point for the internal gear disk 2 and the sliding seat 92 is formed by the second tightening screw 93. The second tightening screw 93 realizes the connection with the internal gear disk 2 and the sliding seat 92. Its technical purpose is to serve as the second component for supporting the second water cutting nozzle 60.

[0104] In this embodiment, the second support beam 94 is configured to include a beam portion II941 and a plate portion I942 and a receiving hole body II943 is provided on the plate portion I942, the upper end face portion of the beam portion II941 is configured to be connected to the middle portion of the lower end face portion of the plate portion I942 and the lower end face portion of the beam portion II941 is configured to be connected to the sliding seat 92, the beam portion II941 is respectively configured to be meshingly connected to the inner rotating gear 95 and the outer rotating gear 96 and the upper end face portion of the plate portion I942 is configured to be connected to the shell of the winch 98, and the receiving hole body II943 is configured to be connected to the hoisting rope of the winch 98.

[0105] Through the second support beam 94, a support connection point for the sliding seat 92, the inner rotating gear 95, the outer rotating gear 96 and the winch 98 is formed. The beam part II 941 realizes the connection with the sliding seat 92, the connection with the inner rotating gear 95, and the connection with the outer rotating gear 96. The plate part I 942 and the accommodating hole body II 943 realize the connection with the winch 98. Its technical purpose is to serve as the third component for supporting the second water cutting nozzle 60.

[0106] In this embodiment, the beam portion II 941 is configured as a double-sided rack and the plate portion I 942 is configured as a sheet-like body, and the receiving hole body II 943 is configured as a hole-like body.

[0107] The technical purpose is to achieve tooth support for the inner rotating gear 95 and the outer rotating gear 96.

[0108] In this embodiment, the inner rotating gear 95 and the outer rotating gear 96 are respectively configured as cylindrical gears and the inner rotating gear 95 and the outer rotating gear 96 are respectively configured to be meshingly connected to the second support beam 94, and the inner rotating gear 95 and the outer rotating gear 96 are respectively configured to be rotatably connected to the probe frame 97.

[0109] Through the inner rotating gear 95 and the outer rotating gear 96, a supporting connection point for the second support beam 94 and the probe frame 97 is formed. The inner rotating gear 95 and the outer rotating gear 96 realize the connection with the second support beam 94 and the connection with the probe frame 97. Its technical purpose is to serve as the fourth component for supporting the second water cutting nozzle 60.

[0110] In this embodiment, the probe frame 97 is configured to include a shaft portion II971, a shaft portion III972, a plate portion II973 and a plate portion III974, and the end surface portion of the shaft portion II971 is configured to be connected to one of the ends of the plate portion II973, the end surface portion of the shaft portion III972 is configured to be connected to the other end of the plate portion II973 and the vertical end surface portion of the plate portion III974 is configured to be connected to the middle portion of the lower end surface of the plate portion II973, the shaft portion II971 is configured to be through-connected to the inner rotating gear 95 and the shaft portion III972 is configured to be through-connected to the outer rotating gear 96, the middle portion of the plate portion II973 is configured to be connected to the hoisting rope of the winch 98 and the transverse end portion of the plate portion III974 is configured to be connected to the telescopic frame 99.

[0111] Through the extension frame 97, a support connection point for the inner rotating gear 95, the outer rotating gear 96, the winch 98 and the telescopic frame 99 is formed. The connection with the inner rotating gear 95 is realized by the shaft part II 971, the connection with the outer rotating gear 96 is realized by the shaft part III 972, the connection with the winch 98 is realized by the plate part II 973, and the connection with the telescopic frame 99 is realized by the plate part III 974. Its technical purpose is to serve as the fifth component for supporting the second water cutting nozzle 60.

[0112] In this embodiment, the shaft portion II 971 and the shaft portion III 972 are respectively configured as rod-shaped bodies, the plate portion II 973 is configured as a strip, and the plate portion III 974 is configured as an L-shaped strip.

[0113] The technical purpose is to achieve frame support for the inner rotating gear 95 and the outer rotating gear 96.

[0114] In this embodiment, the shell of the winch 98 is configured to be connected to the second support beam 94 and the hoisting rope of the winch 98 is configured to be through-connected to the second support beam 94 , and the end of the hoisting rope of the winch 98 is configured to be connected to the extension frame 97 .

[0115] A supporting connection point for the second support beam 94 and the extender frame 97 is formed by the winch 98. The winch 98 realizes the connection with the second support beam 94 and the extender frame 97. Its technical purpose is to serve as one of the sixth components for supporting the second water cutting nozzle 60.

[0116] In this embodiment, the telescopic frame 99 is provided to include a seat part I 991, a seat part II 992, a seat part III 993, a seat part IV 994, a screw rod part 995, a rod part I 996, a rod part II 997, a rod part III 998, and a rod part IV 999. One end of the screw rod part 995 is provided to be threadedly coupled to the seat part IV 994, and the other end of the screw rod part 995 is provided to be threadedly coupled to the seat part III 993. One end of the rod part I 996 and one end of the rod part II 997 are respectively provided to be coupled to the seat part I 991 through a pin shaft. One end of the rod part III 998 and one end of the rod part IV 999 are respectively provided to be coupled to the seat part II 992 through a pin shaft. The other end of the rod part II 997 and the other end of the rod part III 998 are respectively provided to be coupled to the seat part III 993 through a pin shaft. The other end of the rod part I 996 and the other end of the rod part IV 999 are respectively provided to be coupled to the seat part IV 994 through a pin shaft. The seat part I 991 is provided to be coupled to the telescopic frame 97, and the seat part II 992 is provided to be sleeved and coupled to the second water cutting nozzle 60.

[0117] Through the telescopic frame 99, support connection points for the telescopic frame 97 and the second water cutting nozzle 60 are formed. The connection with the telescopic frame 97 is achieved by the seat part I 991, the connection with the second water cutting nozzle 60 is achieved by the seat part II 992, and the link - type connection between the seat part I 991 and the seat part II 992 is achieved by the seat part III 993, the seat part IV 994, the screw rod part 995, the rod part I 996, the rod part II 997, the rod part III 998, and the rod part IV 999. Its technical purpose is: to be one of the components for supporting the second water cutting nozzle 60.

[0118] In this embodiment, the side face of the seat part I 991 has a block - shaped body with a U - shaped groove, and the seat part II 992 is provided to have a central through - hole body and a block - shaped body with a U - shaped groove on its side face. The seat part III 993 and the seat part IV 994 are provided to have a central threaded - hole body and a block - shaped body with a U - shaped groove on its side face, and the screw rod part 995 is provided to be a double - headed screw rod. The rod part I 996, the rod part II 997, the rod part III 998, and the rod part IV 999 are respectively provided to be bar - shaped bodies. The central through - hole body of the seat part II 992 is provided to be coupled to the second water cutting nozzle 60.

[0119] Its technical purpose is: to achieve the support of the second water cutting nozzle 60 by a linkage mechanism.

[0120] In this embodiment, the first water cutting nozzle 50 and the second water cutting nozzle 60 are respectively set as water jet nozzles and the input port portion of the first water cutting nozzle 50 and the input port portion of the second water cutting nozzle 60 are respectively set to be connected to the output port portion of the high-pressure water source through a stop valve, the first water cutting nozzle 50 is set to be embeddedly connected to the movable seat 9 and the second water cutting nozzle 60 is set to be embeddedly connected to the telescopic frame 99.

[0121] A supporting connection point for the movable seat 9 and the telescopic frame 99 is formed by the first water cutting nozzle 50 and the second water cutting nozzle 60. The first water cutting nozzle 50 realizes the connection with the movable seat 9, and the second water cutting nozzle 60 realizes the connection with the telescopic frame 99. The technical purpose is to serve as the seventh component for supporting the second water cutting nozzle 60.

[0122] In this embodiment, the first water cutting nozzle 50 and the second water cutting nozzle 60 are arranged to be distributed in a manner of driving the motion frame support with the outer gear plate 1, the inner gear plate 2, the bridge 3, the power gear 5, the first support beam 8, the core shaft 90, the sliding seat 92, the second tightening screw 93, the second support beam 94, the inner rotating gear 95, the outer rotating gear 96, the reach frame 97 and the winch 98, and the first water cutting nozzle 50, the second water cutting nozzle 60, the outer gear plate 1, the inner gear plate 2, the bridge 3, the power gear 5, the first support beam 8, the core shaft 90, the sliding seat 92, the second tightening screw 93, the second support beam 94, the inner rotating gear 95, the outer rotating gear 96, the reach frame 97 and the winch 98 and the adjusting screw 4 are arranged to be distributed in a manner of adjusting the height support, the first water cutting nozzle 50, the second water cutting nozzle 60, the outer gear plate 1, the inner gear plate 2, the bridge 3, the power gear 5, the first support beam 8, the core shaft 90, the sliding seat The moving seat 92, the second tightening screw 93, the second support beam 94, the inner rotating gear 95, the outer rotating gear 96, the extender frame 97 and the winch 98 are arranged to be distributed with the moving seat 6 and the ball 7 in a rolling support manner, and the first water cutting nozzle 50, the second water cutting nozzle 60, the outer gear plate 1, the inner gear plate 2, the bridge 3, the power gear 5, the first support beam 8, the core shaft 90, the sliding seat 92, the second tightening screw 93, the second support beam 94, the inner rotating gear 95, the outer rotating gear 96, the extender frame 97 and the winch 98 are arranged to be distributed with the moving seat 6 and the moving seat 9, the first tightening screw 91 and the telescopic frame 99 are arranged to be distributed in an adjustable position manner, a plurality of adjusting screws 4 are arranged on the bridge 3, a plurality of ball 7 are arranged on the moving seat 6, at least two first tightening screws 91 are arranged between the moving seat 9 and the first support beam 8, the seat portion Ⅰ991 is arranged to be connected to the plate portion Ⅲ974, and the sleeve plate portion 902 is arranged to be connected to the beam portion Ⅰ81.

[0123] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the present invention rather than to further limit the present invention.

[0124] A method for using a pile head breaking device for a Yunba track pile column, the steps of which are: when the pile head of the Yunba track pile column needs to be broken, a central blind hole body 30 is obtained at the central part of the broken head body of the column part 10 through a drill rod, and an isolation hole body 40 is obtained at the peripheral side of the lower end surface of the broken head body of the column part 10, so that the inner port of the isolation hole body 40 is in a connected state with the central blind hole body 30, and the isolation hole bodies 40 are arranged and distributed along the peripheral contour line of the column part 10 at intervals, so that the isolation hole bodies 40 avoid the steel bar rod part 20, the central hole body of the outer gear disc 1 is sleeved on the column part 10, the flange body of the adjusting screw 4 is placed on the foundation surface, and the adjusting screw 4 is rotated in the threaded hole body of the bridge 3, the height of the outer gear disc 1 is adjusted, so that the position of the outer gear disc 1 corresponds to the isolation hole body 40, the first water cutting nozzle 50 is installed in the central through hole body of the movable seat 9, and the second water cutting nozzle 60 is installed in the central through hole body of the seat part II992, The screw rod portion 995 is rotated in the central threaded hole body of the seat portion III 993 and the central threaded hole body of the seat portion IV 994, so that the seat portion III 993 and the seat portion IV 994 are in an outwardly expanded state, the seat portion I 991 and the seat portion II 992 are in an inwardly retracted state, the second water cutting nozzle 60 is separated from the peripheral side surface of the column portion 10, the first water cutting nozzle 50 is placed on the upper end face of the column portion 10, the lower extension portion of the shaft portion I 901 is placed in the central blind hole body 30, and the lower transverse portion of the sleeve portion 902 is connected to the transverse end of the beam portion I 81 by connecting bolts and nuts, so that the driving motor located on the power gear 5 is in a working state, and the power gear 5 is driven to rotate between the outer gear disk 1 and the inner gear disk 2, so that the ball 7 is rotated between the blind hole body of the moving seat 6 and the upper end face of the transverse portion of the bridge 3, and the first water cutting nozzle 50 is driven to perform a circular motion on the upper end face of the column portion 10. When the first water cutting When the cutting nozzle 50 ejects a high-pressure water flow, the high-pressure water flow reaches the isolation hole 40, and a circumferential water-cut seam is obtained on the broken head of the column 10, so that the first tightening screw 91 rotates on the upper side wall of the U-shaped groove of the moving seat 9, so that the inner end surface of the first tightening screw 91 is separated from the upper end surface of the transverse frame portion of the accommodating hole Ⅰ83, so that the moving seat 9 moves in the accommodating hole Ⅰ83, and the position of the first water-cutting nozzle 50 is adjusted along the radial line of the column 10. After the position adjustment of the first water jet cutting nozzle 50 is completed, the first tightening screw 91 is rotated in the opposite direction on the upper side wall of the U-shaped groove of the moving seat 9, so that the inner end surface of the first tightening screw 91 acts on the upper end surface of the transverse frame portion of the accommodating hole body Ⅰ83, and the first water jet cutting nozzle 50 obtains circumferential water jet cutting seams at different positions along the radial line of the column part 10 on the broken head of the column part 10, so that the circumferential water jet cutting seams avoid the steel bar rod part 20, After the circumferential water cutting seams at different positions on the column 10 are obtained, the driving motor on the power gear 5 is placed in a non-working state, and the lower transverse portion of the sleeve portion 902 is separated from the transverse end of the beam portion Ⅰ81 by connecting bolts and nuts, and the lower extension portion of the shaft portion Ⅰ901 is taken out from the central blind hole body 30, so that the sliding seat 92 moves on the convex annular rim of the inner gear disk 2, so that the sliding seat 92 and the first support beam 8 are in a separated state, and the screw portion 995 is rotated in the opposite direction in the central threaded hole body of the seat portion Ⅲ993 and the central threaded hole body of the seat portion Ⅳ994, so that the seat portion Ⅲ993 and the seat portion Ⅳ994 are in an inwardly retracted state, and the seat portion Ⅰ991 and the seat portion Ⅱ992 are in an outwardly expanded state, and the second water cutting nozzle 60 is placed on the peripheral side surface of the column 10, The position of the second water cutting nozzle 60 is made to correspond to the isolation hole body 40, and the winch 98 is placed in a tooling state. The hoisting rope of the winch 98 moves upward in the accommodating hole body II 943 to lift the plate part II 973. The inner rotating gear 95 moves between the shaft part II 971 and the beam part II 941, and the outer rotating gear 96 moves between the shaft part III 972 and the beam part II 941, driving the telescopic frame 99 to move upward, so that the second water cutting nozzle 60 moves upward along the vertical center line of the column part 10 on the peripheral side surface of the column part 10. When the second water cutting nozzle 60 sprays high-pressure water flow, the high-pressure water flow reaches the central blind hole body 30, and a vertical water cutting seam is obtained on the broken head body of the column part 10, so that the second tightening screw The rod 93 rotates on the outer surface of the sliding seat 92, so that the inner end surface of the second tightening screw 93 is separated from the outer side surface of the convex ring rim of the inner gear plate 2, and the position of the sliding seat 92 on the convex ring rim of the inner gear plate 2 is adjusted. After the position adjustment of the sliding seat 92 on the convex ring rim of the inner gear plate 2 is completed, the second tightening screw 93 is rotated in the opposite direction on the outer surface of the sliding seat 92, so that the inner end surface of the second tightening screw 93 acts on the outer side surface of the convex ring rim of the inner gear plate 2, and the second water cutting nozzle 60 obtains vertical water cutting seams at different positions along the circumference of the column 10 on the broken head of the column 10, so that the vertical water cutting seams avoid the steel bar rod 20. A wedge strip body 80 consisting of a circumferential water-cut seam body and a vertical water-cut seam body is obtained on the broken head body of the column 10. The root of the wedge strip body 80 is cut off by a drill rod, and the wedge strip body 80 is removed from the column 10. After the wedge strip body 80 is removed, the central hole body of the outer gear disk 1 is taken out from the column 10, thereby completing the broken pile head processing of the Yunba track pile column.

[0125] When verifying the present invention, the inventors abandoned the existing technical features of applying vibration force to the pile head for mechanical breaking, and first proposed a technical feature of removing the wedge strip body 80 obtained on the broken head body of the column part 10 to meet the breaking needs of the Yunba track pile column, and obtained the first unexpected technical effect: the use of water cutting force to split the broken head body of the column part 10 was realized, and noise and dust pollution were eliminated, and the second unexpected technical effect was obtained: the processing of the broken head body of the column part 10 in a special environment was met, and the technical features of the broken pile head of the pile column were expanded, and the third unexpected technical effect was obtained: the convex and concave upper end surface was obtained on the column part 10, the bonding surface with the pier column was increased, and the connection strength with the pier column was improved, and the fourth unexpected technical effect was obtained: the wedge strip body 80 obtained by water cutting was realized, and the improvement The efficiency of broken pile heads is improved, and the fifth unexpected technical effect is obtained: the central blind hole body 30 and the isolation hole body 40 are realized, the safety protection of the unbroken heads of the Yunba track piles is improved, and the performance of the Yunba track piles is guaranteed, and the sixth unexpected technical effect is obtained: the broken pile heads of the Yunba track piles are divided along the circumferential line and the radial line, and the wedge strip bodies 80 with optimized arrangement are obtained on the broken pile heads of the Yunba track piles, and the reserved connection parts with the piers are optimized, which improves the supporting strength of the Yunba track, and the seventh unexpected technical effect is obtained: the wedge strip bodies 80 at different parts of the Yunba track piles are obtained, and the wedge strip bodies 80 at different parts are used as test samples, which realizes the all-round detection of the casting performance parameters of the Yunba track piles, and provides parameter support for optimizing the re-casting of the Yunba track piles.

[0126] In the second embodiment of the present invention, the first water cutting nozzle 50, the second water cutting nozzle 60, the support ring assembly, the moving frame assembly and the driving frame assembly are interconnected in such a manner that the wedge strip body 80 obtained on the broken head body of the column part 10 is removed to meet the breaking requirements of the Yunba track pile column.

[0127] In this embodiment, the first water cutting nozzle 50 and the second water cutting nozzle 60 are connected to the support ring assembly, the moving frame assembly and the driving frame assembly in such a way that the wedge strip body 80 is obtained by crossing the water cutting seam body on the broken head body of the column part 10.

[0128] In this embodiment, the support ring assembly is configured to include an outer gear plate 1 , an inner gear plate 2 and a bridge 3 .

[0129] In this embodiment, the motion frame assembly is configured to include a power gear 5 , a first support beam 8 and a core shaft 90 .

[0130] In this embodiment, the driving frame assembly is configured to include a sliding seat 92 , a second tightening screw 93 , a second support beam 94 , an inner rotating gear 95 , an outer rotating gear 96 , an extension frame 97 and a winch 98 .

[0131] In this embodiment, a first accessory device is further included and is arranged on the support ring assembly. The first accessory device is arranged as an adjusting screw 4 .

[0132] In this embodiment, a second accessory device is also included and is arranged between the moving frame assembly and the supporting ring assembly. The second accessory device is configured to include a moving seat 6 and a ball 7 .

[0133] In this embodiment, a third accessory device is further included and is arranged on the moving frame assembly. The third accessory device is arranged to include a moving seat 9 and a first tightening screw 91 .

[0134] In this embodiment, a fourth accessory device is further included and is disposed on the driving frame assembly. The fourth accessory device is configured as a telescopic frame 99 .

[0135] The second embodiment of the present invention is based on the first embodiment. The second embodiment of the present invention has the following steps: the support ring assembly realizes annular support for the moving frame assembly and the driving frame assembly, the first water cutting nozzle 50 and the moving frame assembly realize a circumferential water cutting seam on the broken head body of the column 10, the second water cutting nozzle 60 and the driving frame assembly realize a vertical water cutting seam on the broken head body of the column 10, the water cutting seam is crossed on the broken head body of the column 10 to obtain a wedge strip body 80, and the wedge strip body 80 obtained on the broken head body of the column 10 is removed to meet the breaking needs of the Yunba track pile column.

[0136] The second embodiment of the present invention is based on the first embodiment.

[0137] The present invention has the following characteristics: 1. Due to the design of the first water cutting nozzle 50, the second water cutting nozzle 60, the support ring assembly, the moving frame assembly and the driving frame assembly are annularly supported by the support ring assembly, a circumferential water cutting seam is obtained on the broken head of the column 10 by the first water cutting nozzle 50 and the moving frame assembly, a vertical water cutting seam is obtained on the broken head of the column 10 by the second water cutting nozzle 60 and the driving frame assembly, a wedge strip 80 is obtained by crossing the water cutting seam on the broken head of the column 10, and the wedge strip 80 obtained on the broken head of the column 10 is removed to meet the breaking needs of the Yunba track pile column, thereby solving the technical problem of applying vibration force to the pile head for mechanical breaking, thereby eliminating noise and dust pollution to the construction environment.

[0138] 2. Due to the design of the outer gear plate 1, the inner gear plate 2 and the bridge 3, the composite support of the ring body and the teeth is realized.

[0139] 3. Due to the design of the power gear 5, the first support beam 8 and the core shaft 90, circular driving is achieved.

[0140] 4. Due to the design of the sliding seat 92, the second tightening screw 93, the second support beam 94, the inner rotating gear 95, the outer rotating gear 96, the extension frame 97 and the winch 98, the lifting movement is realized.

[0141] 5. Due to the design of the adjusting screw 4, the bolt body can be adjusted and supported.

[0142] 6. Due to the design of the moving seat 6 and the ball 7, rolling support is achieved.

[0143] 7. Due to the design of the movable seat 9 and the first tightening screw 91, the position of the first water jet cutting nozzle 50 can be adjusted.

[0144] 8. Due to the design of the telescopic frame 99, the position of the second water jet cutting nozzle 60 can be adjusted.

[0145] 9. Since the design limits the numerical range of the structural shape, the numerical range is the technical feature in the technical solution of the present invention, rather than a technical feature calculated by a formula or obtained through a limited number of tests. Tests have shown that the technical feature of this numerical range has achieved good technical effects.

[0146] 10. Due to the design of the technical features of the present invention, the effects of the individual and combined technical features have been shown through experiments to have various performance indicators of the present invention that are at least 1.7 times the existing performance indicators, and have been evaluated to have good market value.

[0147] There are other technical features that are connected with the first water cutting nozzle 50, the second water cutting nozzle 60, the support ring assembly, the motion frame assembly and the driving frame assembly by removing the wedge strip body 80 obtained on the broken head body of the column part 10 to meet the breaking requirement of the Yunba track pile column. They are all one of the embodiments of the present invention, and the various technical features of the above-mentioned embodiments can be combined arbitrarily. In order to meet the requirements of the Patent Law, the Patent Implementation Rules and the Examination Guidelines, all possible combinations of the various technical features in the above-mentioned embodiments will no longer be described.

[0148] The above embodiment is only one implementation form of the pile head breaking device and the use method for the Yunba track pile provided by the present invention. Other variations of the scheme provided by the present invention, adding or reducing the components or steps therein, or applying the present invention to other technical fields close to the present invention, all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A pile head breaking device for a pile of a Yunba track, characterized by: The invention comprises a first water cutting nozzle (50) placed on the upper end surface of a column (10), a second water cutting nozzle (60) placed on the peripheral side surface of the column (10), a support ring assembly sleeved on the column (10), a moving frame assembly arranged between the first water cutting nozzle (50) and the support ring assembly, and a driving frame assembly arranged between the second water cutting nozzle (60) and the support ring assembly.

2. The pile head breaking device for the pile column of the Yunba track according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The first water cutting nozzle (50), the second water cutting nozzle (60), the support ring assembly, the moving frame assembly and the driving frame assembly are connected to each other in a manner that the wedge strip body (80) obtained on the broken head body of the column part (10) is removed to meet the breaking requirements of the Yunba track pile column.

3. The pile head breaking device for the pile column of the Yunba track according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The first water cutting nozzle (50) and the second water cutting nozzle (60) are connected to the support ring assembly, the moving frame assembly and the driving frame assembly in a manner that the wedge body (80) is obtained by crossing the water cutting seam body on the broken head body of the column part (10).

4. The pile head breaking device for a pile column of a Yunba track according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The support ring assembly is configured to include an outer gear plate (1), an inner gear plate (2) and a bridge (3). Or, the motion frame assembly is configured to include a power gear (5), a first support beam (8) and a core shaft (90), Or, the driving frame assembly is configured to include a sliding seat (92), a second tightening screw (93), a second support beam (94), an inner rotating gear (95), an outer rotating gear (96), an extension frame (97) and a winch (98), Or, it further comprises a first accessory device and the first accessory device is arranged on the support ring assembly, and the first accessory device is arranged as an adjusting screw (4), Or, it further comprises a second accessory device and the second accessory device is arranged between the moving frame assembly and the supporting ring assembly, and the second accessory device is arranged to comprise a moving seat (6) and a ball (7), Or, it further comprises a third accessory device and the third accessory device is arranged on the moving frame assembly, and the third accessory device is arranged to comprise a moving seat (9) and a first tightening screw (91), Or, it further comprises a fourth accessory device and the fourth accessory device is arranged on the driving frame assembly, and the fourth accessory device is arranged as a telescopic frame (99).

5. The pile head breaking device for the pile column of the Yunba track according to claim 4 is characterized in that: A bridge (3) and a power gear (5) are respectively arranged between the outer gear plate (1) and the inner gear plate (2); an adjusting screw (4) is arranged on the bridge (3); a moving seat (6) is arranged between the power gear (5) and the bridge (3); a ball (7) is arranged between the moving seat (6) and the bridge (3); a core shaft (90) is arranged in the pile column; a first support beam (8) is arranged between the power gear (5) and the core shaft (90); a moving seat (9) is arranged on the first support beam (8); a first tightening screw (91) is arranged between the moving seat (9) and the first support beam (8); a sliding seat (92) is arranged on the inner gear plate (2); A second tightening screw (93) is arranged between the sliding seat (92) and the inner gear plate (2); a second support beam (94) is arranged on the sliding seat (92), and an inner rotating gear (95) and an outer rotating gear (96) are respectively arranged on the second support beam (94); a probe frame (97) is arranged between the inner rotating gear (95) and the outer rotating gear (96), and a winch (98) is arranged between the probe frame (97) and the second support beam (94); a telescopic frame (99) is arranged on the probe frame (97), and a second water cutting nozzle (60) is arranged on the telescopic frame (99); and a first water cutting nozzle (50) is arranged on the movable seat (9).

6. The pile head breaking device for the pile column of the Yunba track according to claim 5 is characterized in that: The Yunba track pile column is configured to include a column portion (10) and a steel bar portion (20), and the column portion (10) is configured to be accommodated and connected to the steel bar portion (20), a central blind hole body (30) is provided at the central portion of the broken head body of the column portion (10), and an isolation hole body (40) is provided at the peripheral side portion of the lower end surface of the broken head body of the column portion (10), the lower portion of the peripheral side surface of the broken head body of the column portion (10) is configured to be through-connected to the external gear plate (1), and the column portion (10) is respectively configured to be distributed correspondingly to the first water cutting nozzle (50) and the second water cutting nozzle (60), and the central blind hole body (30) is configured to be connected to the core shaft (90).

7. The pile head breaking device for the pile column of the Yunba track according to claim 6 is characterized in that: The first water cutting nozzle (50) and the second water cutting nozzle (60) are respectively configured as water jet nozzles, and the input port portion of the first water cutting nozzle (50) and the input port portion of the second water cutting nozzle (60) are respectively configured to be connected to the output port portion of the high-pressure water source through a stop valve, the first water cutting nozzle (50) is configured to be embeddedly connected to the movable seat (9) and the second water cutting nozzle (60) is configured to be embeddedly connected to the telescopic frame (99), Or, the outer gear plate (1) is configured as a gear having a central hole and the central hole of the outer gear plate (1) is configured to be connected to the column (10), the lower end surface of the outer gear plate (1) is configured to be connected to the bridge (3) and the outer gear plate (1) is configured to be meshingly connected to the power gear (5), Alternatively, the inner gear disc (2) is configured as a gear ring having a convex shaped ring rim body on the peripheral side surface, and the convex shaped ring rim body of the inner gear disc (2) is configured to be sunken in connection with the sliding seat (92), the outer side surface of the convex shaped ring rim body of the inner gear disc (2) is configured to be contact-connected with the second tightening screw (93), the lower end surface portion of the inner gear disc (2) is configured to be connected with the bridge (3), and the inner gear disc (2) is configured to be meshed in connection with the power gear (5), Alternatively, the bridge (3) is configured as an annular groove-shaped body having a U-shaped cross section and a threaded hole body in the horizontal portion, and one of the vertical end surfaces of the bridge (3) is configured to be connected to the outer gear plate (1), and another vertical end surface of the bridge (3) is configured to be connected to the inner gear plate (2), and the threaded hole body of the bridge (3) is configured to be threadedly connected to the adjusting screw (4), and the bridge (3) is configured to be respectively connected to the driving motor, the moving seat (6) and the ball (7) located on the power gear (5) in an accommodating manner, and the inner side surface of the vertical portion of the bridge (3) is configured to be in contact with the moving seat (6), and the upper end surface of the horizontal portion of the bridge (3) is configured to be in contact with the ball (7). Alternatively, the power gear (5) is configured as a cylindrical gear having a convex-shaped hole at the center of the upper end face, and the convex-shaped hole of the power gear (5) is configured to be connected to the first support beam (8), the power gear (5) is configured to be meshingly connected to the outer gear plate (1) and the inner gear plate (2), and the lower end face of the power gear (5) is configured to be connected to the end shaft of the driving motor, and the driving motor housing located on the power gear (5) is configured to be connected to the moving seat (6), Alternatively, an axle head body (82) is provided at the end of the vertical portion of the beam portion I (81) of the first support beam (8), and a receiving hole body I (83) is provided in the transverse portion of the beam portion I (81), the transverse portion of the beam portion I (81) is arranged to be connected to the core shaft (90) through a connecting bolt and nut, and the axle head body (82) is arranged to be sunk-connected to the power gear (5), the receiving hole body I (83) is arranged to be connected to the moving seat (9), and the upper end surface portion of the transverse frame portion of the receiving hole body I (83) is arranged to be contact-connected to the first tightening screw (91), Or, the beam part I (81) is configured as an L-shaped frame body and the shaft head body (82) is configured as a convex end head, the receiving hole body I (83) is configured as a long hole body and the receiving hole body I (83) is configured to be distributed corresponding to the radial line of the column part (10), Or, the core shaft (90) is configured to include a shaft portion I (901) and a sleeve portion (902), and the middle contraction portion of the shaft portion I (901) is configured to be rotatably connected to the upper transverse portion of the sleeve portion (902), the lower expansion portion of the shaft portion I (901) is configured to be connected to the central blind hole body (30), and the lower transverse portion of the sleeve portion (902) is configured to be connected to the first support beam (8) through connecting bolts and nuts, Or, the shaft portion I (901) is configured as an I-shaped rod-shaped body and the sleeve portion (902) is configured as a Z-shaped sheet-shaped body, Alternatively, the sliding seat (92) is configured as a block having a convex groove on the inner end surface, and the convex groove of the sliding seat (92) is configured to be sunk in connection with the inner gear plate (2), the outer side surface of the sliding seat (92) is configured to be threadedly connected with the second tightening screw (93), and the upper end surface of the sliding seat (92) is configured to be connected with the second support beam (94), Alternatively, the second tightening screw (93) is configured as a hexagon socket bolt and the second tightening screw (93) is configured to be threadedly connected to the sliding seat (92), and the inner end surface of the second tightening screw (93) is configured to be contact-connected to the inner gear plate (2). Or, the second support beam (94) is configured to include a beam portion II (941) and a plate portion I (942), and a receiving hole body II (943) is provided on the plate portion I (942), the upper end surface portion of the beam portion II (941) is configured to be connected to the middle portion of the lower end surface of the plate portion I (942), and the lower end surface portion of the beam portion II (941) is configured to be connected to the sliding seat (92), the beam portion II (941) is configured to be meshingly connected to the inner rotating gear (95) and the outer rotating gear (96), and the upper end surface portion of the plate portion I (942) is configured to be connected to the shell of the hoist (98), and the receiving hole body II (943) is configured to be connected to the hoisting rope of the hoist (98), Or, the beam part II (941) is configured as a double-sided rack and the plate part I (942) is configured as a sheet-like body, and the receiving hole body II (943) is configured as a hole-like body, Or, the inner rotating gear (95) and the outer rotating gear (96) are respectively configured as cylindrical gears and the inner rotating gear (95) and the outer rotating gear (96) are respectively configured to be meshingly connected to the second support beam (94), and the inner rotating gear (95) and the outer rotating gear (96) are respectively configured to be rotationally connected to the probe frame (97), Or, the probe frame (97) is configured to include a shaft portion II (971), a shaft portion III (972), a plate portion II (973) and a plate portion III (974), and the end surface portion of the shaft portion II (971) is configured to be connected to one of the ends of the plate portion II (973), the end surface portion of the shaft portion III (972) is configured to be connected to the other end of the plate portion II (973), and the vertical end surface portion of the plate portion III (974) is configured to be connected to the middle portion of the lower end surface of the plate portion II (973), the shaft portion II (971) is configured to be connected to the inner rotating gear (95) in a through-type connection, and the shaft portion III (972) is configured to be connected to the outer rotating gear (96) in a through-type connection, the middle portion of the plate portion II (973) is configured to be connected to the hoisting rope of the hoisting machine (98), and the transverse end portion of the plate portion III (974) is configured to be connected to the telescopic frame (99), Alternatively, the shaft portion II (971) and the shaft portion III (972) are respectively configured as rod-shaped bodies, the plate portion II (973) is configured as a strip, and the plate portion III (974) is configured as an L-shaped strip, Or, the housing of the hoist (98) is arranged to be connected to the second support beam (94), the hoisting rope of the hoist (98) is arranged to be connected to the second support beam (94) in a through-type manner, and the end of the hoisting rope of the hoist (98) is arranged to be connected to the extension frame (97), Or, the adjusting screw (4) is configured as a hexagonal bolt and the end of the adjusting screw (4) is configured to be threadedly connected to the bridge (3), and the flange of the adjusting screw (4) is configured to be contact-connected to the foundation surface. Alternatively, the moving seat (6) is configured as a block having a blind hole body at the lower end face portion and the blind hole body of the moving seat (6) is configured to be connected to the ball (7), the side face portion of the moving seat (6) is configured to be contact-connected to the bridge (3) and the upper end face portion of the moving seat (6) is configured to be connected to a driving motor housing located on the power gear (5), Or, the ball (7) is configured as a round ball and the ball (7) is configured to be sunken in connection with the moving seat (6), and the lower part of the peripheral side surface of the ball (7) is configured to be contact-connected with the bridge (3), Alternatively, the movable seat (9) is configured as a block having a central through hole and a front and rear side surface having a U-shaped groove, and the central through hole of the movable seat (9) is configured to be connected to the first water jet cutting nozzle (50), the U-shaped groove of the movable seat (9) is configured to be connected to the first support beam (8), and the upper side wall of the U-shaped groove of the movable seat (9) is configured to be threadedly connected to the first tightening screw (91), Alternatively, the first tightening screw (91) is configured as a hexagon socket bolt and the first tightening screw (91) is configured to be threadedly connected to the movable seat (9), and the inner end surface of the first tightening screw (91) is configured to be contact-connected to the first support beam (8). Alternatively, the telescopic frame (99) is configured to include a seat portion I (991), a seat portion II (992), a seat portion III (993), a seat portion IV (994), a screw portion (995), a rod portion I (996), a rod portion II (997), a rod portion III (998) and a rod portion IV (999), and one end of the screw portion (995) is configured to be threadedly connected to the seat portion IV (994), another end of the screw portion (995) is configured to be threadedly connected to the seat portion III (993), and one end of the rod portion I (996) and one end of the rod portion II (997) are respectively configured to be connected to the seat portion I (991) through a pin shaft. One end of the rod part III (998) and one end of the rod part IV (999) are respectively arranged to be connected to the seat part II (992) through a pin shaft, and the other end of the rod part II (997) and the other end of the rod part III (998) are respectively arranged to be connected to the seat part III (993) through a pin shaft, the other end of the rod part I (996) and the other end of the rod part IV (999) are respectively arranged to be connected to the seat part IV (994) through a pin shaft, and the seat part I (991) is arranged to be connected to the extension frame (97), and the seat part II (992) is arranged to be connected to the second water jet cutting nozzle (60) in a sleeve-type manner, Alternatively, the side surface of the seat part Ⅰ (991) is a block with a U-shaped groove, and the seat part Ⅱ (992) is set as a block with a central through-hole body and a U-shaped groove on the side surface. The seat part Ⅲ (993) and the seat part Ⅳ (994) are set as blocks with a central threaded hole body and a U-shaped groove on the side surface, and the screw rod part (995) is set as a double-headed threaded rod. The rod part Ⅰ (996), the rod part Ⅱ (997), the rod part Ⅲ (998) and the rod part Ⅳ (999) are respectively set as bar-shaped bodies. The central through-hole body of the seat part Ⅱ (992) is set to be connected to the second water cutting nozzle (60).

8. The pile head breaking device for the pile column of the Yunba track according to claim 7 is characterized in that: The first water cutting nozzle (50) and the second water cutting nozzle (60) are distributed in a manner of supporting the driving motion frame with the external gear disk (1), the internal gear disk (2), the bridge (3), the power gear (5), the first support beam (8), the core shaft (90), the sliding seat (92), the second tightening screw (93), the second support beam (94), the internal rotating gear (95), the external rotating gear (96), the extending frame (97) and the winch (98). And the first water cutting nozzle (50), the second water cutting nozzle (60), the external gear disk (1), the internal gear disk (2), the bridge (3), the power gear (5), the first support beam (8), the core shaft (90), the sliding seat (92), the second tightening screw (93), the second support beam (94), the internal rotating gear (95), the external rotating gear (96), the extending frame (97) and the winch (98) are distributed in a manner of adjusting the height support with the adjusting screw (4). The first water cutting nozzle (50), the second water cutting nozzle (60), the external gear disk (1), the internal gear disk (2), the bridge (3), the power gear (5), the first support beam (8), the core shaft (90), the sliding seat (92), the second tightening screw (93), the second support beam (94), the internal rotating gear (95), the external rotating gear (96), the extending frame (97) and the winch (98) are distributed in a manner of rolling support with the motion seat (6) and the ball (7). And the first water cutting nozzle (50), the second water cutting nozzle (60), the external gear disk (1), the internal gear disk (2), the bridge (3), the power gear (5), the first support beam (8), the core shaft (90), the sliding seat (92), the second tightening screw (93), the second support beam (94), the internal rotating gear (95), the external rotating gear (96), the extending frame (97) and the winch (98) are distributed in a manner of adjusting the position with the motion seat (6), the moving seat (9), the first tightening screw (91) and the telescopic frame (99). Alternatively, a plurality of adjusting screws (4) are arranged on the bridge (3), a plurality of balls (7) are arranged on the motion seat (6), at least two first tightening screws (91) are arranged between the moving seat (9) and the first support beam (8), the seat part Ⅰ (991) is set to be connected to the plate part Ⅲ (974), and the sleeve plate part (902) is set to be connected to the beam part Ⅰ (81).

9. A method for using a pile head breaking device for a pile of a Yunba track, characterized in that the steps are: The support ring assembly realizes annular support for the moving frame assembly and the driving frame assembly, the first water cutting nozzle (50) and the moving frame assembly realize a circumferential water cutting seam on the broken head of the column (10), the second water cutting nozzle (60) and the driving frame assembly realize a vertical water cutting seam on the broken head of the column (10), the water cutting seam is crossed on the broken head of the column (10) to obtain a wedge strip (80), and the wedge strip (80) obtained on the broken head of the column (10) is removed to meet the breaking needs of the Yunba track pile column.

10. The method for using the pile head breaking device for the pile of the Yunba track according to claim 9 is characterized in that the steps are: When it is necessary to perform pile head breaking treatment on the pile columns of the cloud rail, a central blind hole body (30) is obtained at the central part of the pile head body of the column part (10) through a drill pipe, and an isolation hole body (40) is obtained at the peripheral side part of the lower end face of the pile head body of the column part (10), so that the inner port of the isolation hole body (40) is in communication with the central blind hole body (30), and the isolation hole bodies (40) are arranged at intervals along the peripheral contour line of the column part (10), and the isolation hole bodies (40) are arranged to avoid the reinforcing bar rod parts (20). The central hole body of the outer gear disc (1) is sleeved on the column part (10), the flange body of the adjusting screw rod (4) is placed on the ground surface, and the adjusting screw rod (4) is rotated in the threaded hole body of the bridge (3) to adjust the height of the outer gear disc (1) so that the position of the outer gear disc (1) corresponds to the isolation hole body (40). The first water cutting nozzle (50) is installed in the central through hole body of the moving seat (9), and the second water cutting nozzle (60) is installed in the central through hole body of the seat part II (992). The screw rod part (995) is rotated in the central threaded hole body of the seat part III (993) and the central threaded hole body of the seat part IV (994), so that the seat part III (993) and the seat part IV (994) are in an outward expanding state, and the seat part I (991) and the seat part II (992) are in an inward converging state, so that the second water cutting nozzle (60) is separated from the peripheral side surface part of the column part (10). The first water cutting nozzle (50) is placed on the upper end face of the column part (10), and the lower expanding part of the shaft part I (901) is placed in the central blind hole body (30). The lower horizontal part of the sleeve plate part (902) is connected to the transverse end of the beam part I (81) through connecting bolts and nuts. The driving motor located on the driving gear (5) is in a working state, and the driving gear (5) is rotated between the outer gear disc (1) and the inner gear disc (2), so that the ball (7) rotates between the blind hole body of the moving seat (6) and the upper end face of the transverse part of the bridge (3), driving the first water cutting nozzle (50) to perform a circular motion on the upper end face of the column part (10). When the first water cutting nozzle (50) sprays high-pressure water flow, the high-pressure water flow reaches the isolation hole body (40), and a circular water cutting seam body is obtained on the pile head body of the column part (10). The first tightening screw rod (91) is rotated on the upper side wall of the C-shaped groove body of the moving seat (9), so that the inner end face part of the first tightening screw rod (91) is separated from the upper end face part of the transverse frame part of the receiving hole body I (83), and the moving seat (9) moves in the receiving hole body I (83) to adjust the position of the first water cutting nozzle (50) along the radial line of the column part (10). After the position adjustment of the first water cutting nozzle (50) is completed, the first tightening screw rod (91) is rotated in the reverse direction on the upper side wall of the C-shaped groove body of the moving seat (9), so that the inner end face part of the first tightening screw rod (91) acts on the upper end face part of the transverse frame part of the receiving hole body I (83).The first water jet cutting nozzle (50) forms circumferential water jet cutting seams at different positions along the radial line of the column (10) on the broken head of the column (10), so that the circumferential water jet cutting seams avoid the steel bar (20). After the circumferential water jet cutting seams at different positions on the column (10) are formed, the driving motor on the power gear (5) is placed in a non-operating state, and the lower transverse portion of the sleeve plate portion (902) is separated from the transverse end of the beam portion I (81) by connecting bolts and nuts, and the lower extension portion of the shaft portion I (901) is removed from the central blind hole (30), so that the sliding seat (92) moves on the convex rim of the inner gear plate (2), so that the sliding seat (92) and the first support beam (8) are in a separated state, and the screw portion (99 5) rotating in the central threaded hole of seat part III (993) and the central threaded hole of seat part IV (994) in the opposite direction, so that seat part III (993) and seat part IV (994) are in an inwardly retracted state, seat part I (991) and seat part II (992) are in an outwardly expanded state, the second water cutting nozzle (60) is placed on the peripheral side surface of the column part (10), the position of the second water cutting nozzle (60) corresponds to the isolation hole body (40), the winch (98) is in a tooling state, the winch rope of the winch (98) moves upward in the receiving hole body II (943), the plate part II (973) is lifted, the inner rotating gear (95) moves between the shaft part II (971) and the beam part II (941), and the outer rotating gear (96) is moved. ) moves between the shaft portion III (972) and the beam portion II (941), driving the telescopic frame (99) to move upward, so that the second water cutting nozzle (60) moves upward along the vertical center line of the column portion (10) on the peripheral side surface of the column portion (10). When the second water cutting nozzle (60) sprays a high-pressure water flow, the high-pressure water flow reaches the central blind hole body (30), and a vertical water cutting seam is obtained on the broken head body of the column portion (10), so that the second tightening screw (93) rotates on the outer side surface of the sliding seat (92), so that the inner end surface of the second tightening screw (93) is separated from the outer side surface of the convex shaped ring rim body of the inner gear plate (2), and the position of the sliding seat (92) on the convex shaped ring rim body of the inner gear plate (2) is adjusted. When the sliding seat is completed, (92) After the position of the convex-shaped ring rim of the inner gear plate (2) is adjusted, the second tightening screw (93) is rotated in the opposite direction on the outer side of the sliding seat (92), so that the inner end surface of the second tightening screw (93) acts on the outer side of the convex-shaped ring rim of the inner gear plate (2), and the second water cutting nozzle (60) obtains vertical water cutting seams at different positions along the circumference of the column (10) on the broken head of the column (10), so that the vertical water cutting seams avoid the steel bar (20), and a wedge strip (80) composed of a circumferential water cutting seam and a vertical water cutting seam is obtained on the broken head of the column (10), and the root of the wedge strip (80) is cut off by a drill rod, and the wedge strip (80) on the column (10) is removed.After the wedge strip body (80) is removed, the central hole body of the outer gear plate (1) is removed from the column part (10), thereby completing the pile head breaking process for the Yunba track pile column.