Combined steel bar hook inspection tool and use method thereof

By designing a combined steel bar hook inspection tool, using the design of the scale plate and the ruler to plug and adjustable pointer, the existing tools are unable to adapt to different construction requirements and cannot quickly adjust and measure hooks at different angles, achieving widespread application and rapid inspection.

CN119618020APending Publication Date: 2025-03-14CHINA RAILWAY SHISIJU GROUP CORP +2
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411713930.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-27
Publication Date
2025-03-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing reinforced hook inspection tools cannot adapt to the hook straight section length design of different construction requirements, and cannot quickly adjust the hooks measuring different angles.

Method used

A combined steel bar hook inspection tool is designed, which uses the method of plugging the scale plate to the ruler. The ruler can be replaced according to the actual situation. A slide groove and an adjustable pointer are provided on the scale plate. By adjusting the position of the slider and pointer, a quick inspection of hooks at different angles is achieved.

Benefits of technology

This tool has a wide range of applications and can quickly and intuitively check the angle of the hook and the length of the straight section. It is suitable for a variety of working conditions and has little limitations in use.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of building construction, and provides a combined steel bar hook inspection tool and a use method thereof.The combined steel bar hook inspection tool comprises a scale plate, the scale plate is circular, a notch is formed in the scale plate, an inserting sleeve is correspondingly arranged at the notch, and the inserting sleeve is fixedly connected with the scale plate; a marking line is formed at the joint of the vertical joint of the inserting sleeve and the scale plate; the plugging sleeve is of a rectangular structure provided with a through plugging port; a ruler is detachably inserted into the insertion sleeve; one end of the ruler is positioned at the marking line; a sliding groove is formed in the scale plate, a sliding block is slidably connected into the sliding groove, and a pointer is movably connected to the top of the sliding block and can be rotationally adjusted relative to the sliding block. The device is simple in structure, adopts a combined structure, is convenient to mount, dismount and adjust, and is wide in application range.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of building construction, and in particular relates to a combined steel bar bend hook inspection tool and a use method thereof. Background Art

[0002] Before using steel bars, it is necessary to check the bending angle of the steel bars and the straight section of the steel bar hook to ensure that they meet the construction specifications. Therefore, a professional inspection tool is needed. After searching, the patent with authorization announcement number CN102353315B discloses a special inspection tool for stirrup hooks and its application method. The tool is in the shape of a symmetrical ruler with a flat surface and two long sides. The angle a between the two long sides is an arc shape, and a is 45°. When in use, put the tool in the stirrup and observe whether the stirrup fits with it to determine whether the bending angle and the straight length meet the requirements. The device also has the following technical problems when in use: (1) When in use, the length of the long side L of the tool is observed to check whether it is equal to the length of the stirrup hook to make a judgment. That is to say, the length of the long side of the tool is a fixed value, but different construction requirements also have different design requirements for the length of the straight section of the hook. Therefore, its use has limitations and cannot meet the use requirements of various working conditions; (3) Since angle a is a specific angle value, only the corresponding steel bar hook can be checked, and the angle of the steel bar hook corresponds to multiple values ​​of 45°, 90°, 135° and 180°. Therefore, the above device has limitations when in use. When in use, it is necessary to make multiple corresponding rulers, and one ruler cannot be adjusted to achieve measurement of different angles. Summary of the invention

[0003] In order to solve the above problems existing in the prior art, a combined steel bar hook inspection tool and a method of using the same are provided.

[0004] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve its technical problem is:

[0005] A combined steel bar hook inspection tool comprises a scale plate, which is circular and has a notch. A plug-in sleeve is correspondingly arranged at the notch, and the plug-in sleeve is fixedly connected to the scale plate; a marking line is formed at the joint at the vertical connection between the plug-in sleeve and the scale plate; the plug-in sleeve is a rectangular structure with a through plug interface; a ruler is detachably inserted in the plug-in sleeve; one end of the ruler is positioned at the marking line; the scale plate is provided with a slide groove, a slider is slidably connected in the slide groove, a pointer is movably connected to the top of the slider, and the pointer can be rotated and adjusted relative to the slider.

[0006] Preferably, the slider is provided with a positioning screw for positioning the slider, and the positioning screw is threadedly connected to the slider.

[0007] Preferably, a stud is fixedly connected to the slider, a through hole is opened at one end of the pointer, the stud freely passes through the through hole and the stud is threadedly connected to a fastening nut, and the fastening nut is used to press and fix the pointer.

[0008] Preferably, a guide groove is formed on the side wall of the slide groove, and a guide rail is formed on the side wall of the slide block, and the guide rail can slide along the guide groove.

[0009] Preferably, the scale plate is also provided with a locking mechanism for locking the ruler; the locking mechanism includes a connecting plate, which is fixedly connected to the scale plate; the connecting plate is threadedly connected with a locking top screw that can be adjusted up and down, and the locking top screw is used to press and fix the ruler.

[0010] Preferably, the scale plate is made of transparent plastic material.

[0011] Preferably, a knob is fixedly connected to the top of the locking top screw.

[0012] Preferably, the bottom end of the stud freely passes through the slider and extends to below the slider; the slide groove is a through slide groove, and the bottom end of the stud freely passes through the slide groove and extends to below the slide groove.

[0013] The present invention also provides a method for using a combined steel bar hook inspection tool, comprising the following steps:

[0014] Step 1: Select a ruler of appropriate length and connect the ruler with the plug-in sleeve of the circular dial to form a ruler;

[0015] Step 2: Prepare standard parts for steel bar hooks at various angles in advance; the hook angle of the standard part is recorded as B, and the two sides of angle B are recorded as the long side and the short side, where the short side is a straight section; select the corresponding standard part according to the steel bar hook to be inspected;

[0016] Step 3: Align the marking line with the starting point of the straight section of the standard part; move the slider in the slide slot to adjust the slider position; then rotate the pointer so that the pointer is aligned parallel to the long side of the standard part; after the pointer position is determined, fix the pointer to keep the position fixed, and the ruler at this time is the standard reference ruler;

[0017] Step 4. Use the ruler in step 3 as a reference standard to check and compare the steel bar hook to be checked. First, align the marking line with the starting point of the straight section of the steel bar hook to be checked. According to the ruler scale, get the length of the straight section of the steel bar hook to be checked. Determine whether the requirements are met based on the straight length value. Then check whether the pointer is parallel to the long side of the steel bar hook to be checked to determine whether the hook angle meets the requirements.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages:

[0019] 1. The present invention adopts the plug-in connection mode between the scale plate and the ruler, which is convenient for replacing the ruler, and the ruler of appropriate length can be selected according to the actual situation, and has a wide range of applications; the plug-in connection mode is convenient for installation and disassembly, easy to combine, and quick and convenient.

[0020] 2. The scale plate in the present invention is circular and has a notch, which provides space for installing a plug-in sleeve. The plug-in sleeve adopts a rectangular structure, which can be conveniently matched with a ruler. At the same time, the rectangular structure increases the plug-in area and can better provide plug-in stability. The scale plate is provided with a slide groove, which has a slidable slider, and a pointer with an adjustable angle is connected to the slider. By adjusting the position of the slider and the pointer and using the positioned pointer as a reference standard for inspection, the subsequent steel bar bends to be inspected can be quickly and intuitively compared and inspected; and a ruler can be adjusted to achieve measurement at different angles.

[0021] 3. In the present invention, a locking mechanism for locking the ruler is also provided on the scale plate; the locking mechanism adopts a locking top screw, and the ruler can be pressed by screwing the locking top screw, thereby improving the reliability of the connection between the ruler and the scale plate.

[0022] 4. In the method of the present invention, the steel bar hook mark cone is used as a reference standard, and the pointer and the slider are adjusted to adjust the pointer so that a standard hook angle is formed between the pointer and the center axis of the slideway, and this angle is used as the standard angle value for inspection; then the ruler adjusted in place is used as a reference standard, and the ruler scale and the parallel alignment of the pointer and the long side of the steel bar hook to be inspected are observed to quickly and intuitively check whether the hook angle and the straight section meet the construction requirements. This method is simple, fast, and effective; and by utilizing the adjustability of the pointer, it can be applied to different angle values, and has few limitations in use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and easily understood from the description of the embodiments in conjunction with the following drawings, in which:

[0024] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention.

[0025] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the scale plate and the connector sleeve.

[0026] Figure 3 It is a side view of the connector.

[0027] Figure 4 yes Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of area A in the middle.

[0028] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the connection relationship between the connecting piece and the scale plate in the top view.

[0029] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the pointer.

[0030] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the ruler structure.

[0031] Figure 8 This is the front view of the slider, stud and guide rail structure.

[0032] Fig. 9 It is a top view of the connection structure between the slider and the guide rail.

[0033] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of standard parts for steel bar bending hooks.

[0034] Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention in use state.

[0035] Description of reference numerals:

[0036] 1 scale plate; 11 slide groove; 12 notch; 2 plug sleeve; 21 plug interface; 3 ruler; 4 pointer; 41 through hole; 5 slider; 501 guide rail; 51 stud; 52 fastening nut; 53 positioning top screw; 6 connecting piece; 61 threaded hole; 7 locking top screw. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0037] Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, examples of which are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and cannot be understood as limiting the present invention.

[0038] like Figure 1-11 As shown, this embodiment proposes a combined steel bar bend hook inspection tool, including a scale plate 1, the scale plate 1 is circular, and the scale plate 1 is provided with a notch 12, the notch 12 is a 90° right-angle notch, and a plug-in sleeve 2 is correspondingly arranged at the notch 12, the plug-in sleeve 2 is fixedly connected to the scale plate 1, and the fixed connection method can be gluing or spot welding; the seam at the vertical connection between the plug-in sleeve 2 and the scale plate 1 forms an identification line. Since the plug-in sleeve 2 and the scale plate 1 are connected to form a seam, the seam can be used as an obvious identification line. When inspecting a straight section, the identification line can be used to better play a positioning role.

[0039] The plug-in sleeve 2 is a rectangular structure with a through plug-in port 21, and a ruler 3 is detachably inserted in the plug-in sleeve 2; the adopted rectangular structure can be conveniently matched with the ruler 3, and at the same time, the rectangular structure increases the plug-in area and can better provide plug-in stability; one end of the ruler 3 is positioned at the marking line. When in use, the zero scale segment of the ruler 3 is inserted into the plug-in sleeve 2 and rests on the inner wall of the notch 12 of the dial. At this time, the zero scale line is aligned with the marking line, which is convenient for positioning.

[0040] The scale plate 1 is provided with a slide groove 11, the central axis of which coincides with the diameter of the scale plate; a slider 5 is slidably connected in the slide groove 11, and the slider 5 can move left and right along the slide groove 11; a pointer 4 is movably connected to the top of the slider 5, and the pointer 4 can be rotated and adjusted relative to the slider 5. By adjusting the positions of the slider 5 and the pointer 4, and using the positioned pointer 4 as a reference standard for inspection, the subsequent steel bar hooks to be inspected can be quickly and intuitively compared and inspected.

[0041] It should be noted that, in order to facilitate the positioning of the slider 5 after adjustment, a positioning screw 53 for positioning the slider 5 is provided on the slider 5. The positioning screw 53 is threadedly connected to the slider 5. When positioning is required, it is only necessary to tighten the positioning screw 53.

[0042] Regarding the rotatable structure of the pointer 4, the following structure can be adopted:

[0043] A stud 51 is fixedly connected to the slider 5, and a through hole 41 is opened at one end of the pointer 4. The stud 51 freely passes through the through hole 41 and is threadedly connected to a fastening nut 52, which is used to press and fix the pointer 4. Principle of use: when the position of the pointer 4 needs to be adjusted, the fastening nut 52 is loosened, and then the pointer 4 is rotated. After the position of the pointer 4 is determined, the fastening nut 52 is screwed to press and fix the pointer 4.

[0044] It should be noted that: in order to prevent the slider 5 from escaping from the slide groove 11, a guide groove is opened on the side wall of the slide groove 11, and the side wall of the slider 5 has a guide rail, which can slide along the guide groove. By setting the guide rail, the slider 5 can be prevented from escaping from the slide groove 11, ensuring that the slider 5 can only slide along the slide groove 11.

[0045] The scale plate 1 is also provided with a locking mechanism for locking the ruler 3; the locking mechanism includes a connecting piece 6, which is fixedly connected to the scale plate 1; the connecting piece 6 is threadedly connected with a locking top screw 7 that can be adjusted up and down, and the connecting piece 6 is provided with a threaded hole 61, and the locking top screw 7 is matched and connected with the threaded hole 61, and the locking top screw 7 is used to press and fix the ruler 3.

[0046] The scale plate 1 is made of transparent plastic material, and acrylic material can be selected, which is durable and easy to make.

[0047] For easy operation, a knob is fixedly connected to the top of the locking top screw 7, and the knob can be a butterfly knob or a ring knob.

[0048] The bottom end of the stud 51 can freely penetrate the slider 5 and extend to the bottom of the slider 5; the slide groove 11 is a through slide groove 11, and the bottom end of the stud 51 freely penetrates the slide groove 11 and extends to the bottom of the slide groove 11. The stud 51 extending in this part can play a positioning role. When the slider 5 is sliding, the position is determined when the stud 51 hits the steel bar, which is convenient for positioning one end of the pointer 4, so that the subsequent rotation of the pointer 4 has a positioning point.

[0049] The present invention adopts the plug-in connection mode between the scale plate 1 and the ruler 3, so that the ruler 3 can be easily replaced, and the ruler 3 of appropriate length can be selected according to actual conditions, and has a wide range of applications; the plug-in connection mode is convenient for installation and disassembly, and is easy to combine, and is quick and convenient.

[0050] The present invention also provides a method for using a combined steel bar hook inspection tool, comprising the following steps:

[0051] Step 1: Select a ruler 3 of appropriate length, and connect the ruler 3 with the plug-in sleeve 2 of the circular scale plate to form a ruler;

[0052] Step 2: Prepare standard parts for steel bar hooks at various angles in advance; the hook angle of the standard part is recorded as B, and the two sides of angle B are recorded as the long side and the short side, where the short side is a straight section; select the corresponding standard part according to the steel bar hook to be inspected;

[0053] Standard parts for steel bar hooks can be prepared in advance. If you directly take the standard parts for comparison and inspection, it is not very convenient, so we use a combined ruler to adjust the inspection standards for inspection.

[0054] Step 3: align the identification line with the starting point of the straight section of the standard part, that is, align the zero scale line of the ruler 3 with the starting point of the straight section of the standard part; move the slider 5 in the slide slot 11 to adjust the position of the slider 5. After the position of the slider 5 is determined, the slider 5 is positioned and fixed by screwing the top screw; then rotate the pointer 4 so that the pointer 4 is aligned parallel to the long side of the standard part; after the position of the pointer 4 is determined, fix the pointer 4 to keep the position fixed (the pointer 4 is pressed and fixed by screwing the fastening nut 52). At this time, the ruler is the standard reference ruler;

[0055] It should be noted that since the central axis of the slide 11 is parallel to the ruler 3, that is, parallel to the straight section of the steel bar hook, the angle between the pointer 4 and the slide 11 is set to Q. According to the principle of equal equilateral angles, the angle value B of the standard part is equal to the formed angle value Q. Therefore, the angle value of the steel bar hook to be inspected can be checked based on Q.

[0056] Step 4. Use the ruler in step 3 as a reference standard to check and compare the steel bar hook to be checked. First, align the marking line with the starting point of the straight section of the steel bar hook to be checked. According to the scale of ruler 3, obtain the length of the straight section of the steel bar hook to be checked. Determine whether the requirements are met based on the straight length value obtained. Then check whether the pointer 4 is parallel to the long side of the steel bar hook to be checked to determine whether the hook angle meets the requirements.

[0057] Set the angle of the steel bar hook to be checked to D. If pointer 4 can be aligned parallel to the long side of the steel bar hook to be checked, it means that angle D is equal to Q, which means that the steel bar hook to be checked meets the requirements and meets the angle requirements of the standard parts; if pointer 4 cannot be aligned parallel to the long side of the steel bar hook to be checked, it means that there is a deviation between angles D and Q, which does not meet the requirements of the specification.

[0058] It should be noted that the scale plate 1 may be provided with angle value scales, and the scale plate may be used alone or in conjunction with the ruler 3 to measure angles. When the slider 5 is located at the center of the scale plate 1, it may be used as a protractor.

[0059] In the method of the present invention, a steel bar hook mark is used as a reference standard, and the pointer 4 and the slider 5 are adjusted to adjust the pointer 4 so that a standard hook angle is formed between the pointer 4 and the central axis of the slide 11, and this angle is used as the standard angle value for inspection; then the ruler adjusted in place is used as a reference standard, and the hook angle and the straight section are quickly and intuitively inspected to see whether they meet the construction requirements by observing the scale of the ruler 3 and the parallel alignment of the pointer 4 and the long side of the steel bar hook to be inspected. This method is simple, fast, and effective; and by utilizing the adjustability of the pointer 4, it can be applied to different angle values, and has few limitations in use.

[0060] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A combined steel bar hook inspection tool, characterized in that: It includes a scale plate, which is circular and has a notch. A plug-in sleeve is correspondingly arranged at the notch, and the plug-in sleeve is fixedly connected to the scale plate; the seam at the vertical connection between the plug-in sleeve and the scale plate forms an identification line; the plug-in sleeve is a rectangular structure with a through plug interface; a ruler is detachably inserted in the plug-in sleeve; one end of the ruler is positioned at the identification line; the scale plate is provided with a slide groove, a slider is slidably connected in the slide groove, a pointer is movably connected to the top of the slider, and the pointer can be rotated and adjusted relative to the slider.

2. A combined steel bar hook inspection tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The slider is provided with a positioning screw for positioning the slider, and the positioning screw is threadedly connected to the slider.

3. The combined steel bar hook inspection tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: A stud is fixedly connected to the slider, a through hole is opened at one end of the pointer, the stud freely passes through the through hole and a fastening nut is threadedly connected to the stud, and the fastening nut is used to press and fix the pointer.

4. A combined steel bar hook inspection tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side wall of the slide groove is provided with a guide groove, and the side wall of the slide block is provided with a guide rail, and the guide rail can slide along the guide groove.

5. The combined steel bar hook inspection tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The scale plate is also provided with a locking mechanism for locking the ruler; the locking mechanism includes a connecting piece, which is fixedly connected to the scale plate; the connecting piece is threadedly connected with a locking top screw that can be adjusted up and down, and the locking top screw is used to press and fix the ruler.

6. The combined steel bar hook inspection tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The scale plate is made of transparent plastic material.

7. The combined steel bar hook inspection tool according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top of the locking top screw is fixedly connected with a knob.

8. The combined steel bar hook inspection tool according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom end of the stud freely passes through the slider and extends to the bottom of the slider; the slide groove is a through slide groove, and the bottom end of the stud freely passes through the slide groove and extends to the bottom of the slide groove.

9. A method for using a combined steel bar hook inspection tool as described in any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: The steps include: Step 1: Select a ruler of appropriate length and connect the ruler with the plug-in sleeve of the circular dial to form a ruler; Step 2: Prepare standard parts for steel bar hooks at various angles in advance; the hook angle of the standard part is recorded as B, and the two sides of angle B are recorded as the long side and the short side, where the short side is a straight section; select the corresponding standard part according to the steel bar hook to be inspected; Step 3: Align the marking line with the starting point of the straight section of the standard part; move the slider in the slide slot to adjust the slider position; then rotate the pointer so that the pointer is aligned parallel to the long side of the standard part; after the pointer position is determined, fix the pointer to keep the position fixed, and the ruler at this time is the standard reference ruler; Step 4. Use the ruler in step 3 as a reference standard to check and compare the steel bar hook to be checked. First, align the marking line with the starting point of the straight section of the steel bar hook to be checked. According to the ruler scale, obtain the length of the straight section of the steel bar hook to be checked. Determine whether the requirements are met based on the straight length value obtained. Then check the alignment of the pointer with the long side of the steel bar hook to be checked to determine whether the hook angle meets the requirements.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Special checking tool for stirrup hook and application method thereof

    CN102353315B