Liquid crystal substrate glass deflection detection equipment and method

By designing the deflection detection equipment for liquid crystal substrate glass, the deflection and bending rupture point data of the liquid crystal substrate glass are measured using the support, clamping components and pushing components, the problem of incomplete data of existing equipment is solved, and more comprehensive quality evaluation and glass recycling are achieved.

CN119618524AInactive Publication Date: 2025-03-14RAINBOW (HEFEI) LIQUID CRYSTAL GLASS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510016118.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-06
Publication Date
2025-03-14
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The data obtained by the existing liquid crystal substrate glass deflection detection equipment is not comprehensive, and the crack limit point of the liquid crystal substrate cannot be effectively detected, and the relevant quality of the liquid crystal substrate cannot be fully reflected.

Method used

A liquid crystal substrate glass deflection detection device is designed, including a detection box, a support, a clamping assembly, a push assembly and a detection assembly. The substrate glass falls by gravity and slides, and the deflection data is measured; the assembly pushes the clamping components to move closer to each other until the substrate glass breaks, and the bending rupture point data is measured.

Benefits of technology

The comprehensive detection of the deflection and bending rupture point data of the liquid crystal substrate glass is achieved, the standards for measuring the quality of the liquid crystal substrate are added, a more comprehensive quality evaluation dimension is provided, and the broken glass is recycled and utilized through the crushing assembly.

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Abstract

The invention provides a liquid crystal substrate glass deflection detection device and method, and the device comprises a detection box body, the side part of the detection box body is provided with a feed port, and the interior of the detection box body is provided with a supporting member; two limiting plates are fixed in the detection box body, and two clamping assemblies are arranged between the two limiting plates; the clamping assembly is used for clamping substrate glass, and the side portion of the clamping assembly is connected with the pushing assembly. The pushing assembly is used for pushing the two clamping assemblies to get close to each other; a detection assembly is arranged between the two limiting plates and used for detecting the descending distance and the pushing distance of the substrate glass in the natural state and under pushing of the pushing assembly. According to the invention, during detection, the clamped glass is firstly utilized to drive the clamping assembly to slide, so that deflection data of the liquid crystal substrate under the action of self gravity can be measured, and the obtained data can be visually presented; the bending rupture point data of the liquid crystal substrate glass can be measured; and the standard for measuring the quality of the liquid crystal substrate is increased.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of substrate glass detection equipment, and in particular to a liquid crystal substrate glass deflection detection device and method. Background Art

[0002] Deflection detection of LCD substrate glass is one of the key steps to ensure panel quality, especially in the production process of liquid crystal displays (LCDs). Deflection refers to the degree to which the glass bends under certain conditions, which directly affects the performance and life of the display.

[0003] The data obtained by the existing deflection detection equipment is not comprehensive, and there is no method to detect the limit point of the cracking of the liquid crystal substrate, which cannot fully reflect the relevant quality of the liquid crystal substrate. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention aims to provide a liquid crystal substrate glass deflection detection device and method, which can solve the existing problems.

[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution of the present invention is as follows:

[0006] The present invention is realized by the following technical solution: a liquid crystal substrate glass deflection detection device,

[0007] It comprises a detection box, a feeding port is arranged on the side of the detection box, and a supporting piece is arranged inside the detection box; the supporting piece adopts a lifting structure, and the supporting piece is used to support the incoming substrate glass; two limiting plates are fixed inside the detection box, and two clamping assemblies are arranged between the two limiting plates; the clamping assembly is used to clamp the substrate glass, and the side of the clamping assembly is connected to a pushing assembly; the pushing assembly is used to push the two clamping assemblies closer to each other; a detection assembly is arranged between the two limiting plates, and the detection assembly is used to detect the descending and pushing distance of the substrate glass in a natural state and under the push of the pushing assembly.

[0008] Furthermore, the cross-section of the limit plate adopts an inverted "T"-shaped structure, and a "T"-shaped sliding groove is opened inside the limit plate; the clamping assembly includes a movable splint, two electric telescopic rods, a fixed splint and a slider; the side of the fixed splint is rotatably connected to the movable splint, and the fixed splint and the movable splint are connected by two electric telescopic rods; the top of the fixed splint is connected to two sliders, and the two sliders are respectively slidably connected to the two limit plates.

[0009] Furthermore, the pushing assembly includes a nut, a screw and a rotating motor; the screw is rotatably connected to the inside of the detection box, half of the outer surface of the screw is positive thread and half is negative thread; and the positive thread and negative thread of the screw are respectively connected to two nuts; the end of the screw is connected to the rotating motor; the two nuts are respectively matched and connected to two sliders connected to the same limit plate.

[0010] Furthermore, the support comprises a support plate and an electric telescopic rod 1; the electric telescopic rod 1 is fixed to the bottom end of the detection box, and a support plate with an arc-shaped structure is fixed to the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 1.

[0011] Furthermore, the cross-section of the detection box adopts an inverted "T" shape structure, and two sets of crushing components are provided on both sides of the detection box; the crushing components include a crushing motor, a crushing blade and a crushing shaft; the crushing shaft is rotatably connected to the inside of the detection box, and the outer surface of the crushing shaft is distributed with crushing blades.

[0012] Furthermore, the support also includes a baffle plate 2, and a groove is provided at the bottom end of the baffle plate 2; the baffle plate 2 and the groove are adapted to match one of the crushing components.

[0013] Furthermore, a feed discharge plate is provided at the bottom end of the two crushing assemblies, and a feed discharge port is opened at the side of the detection box; the feed discharge plate is connected to the feed discharge port; a baffle plate is provided at the side of the detection box; and the baffle plate is adapted to the other crushing assembly.

[0014] Furthermore, the detection component includes a cross bar, a displacement sensor 1 and a displacement sensor 2; a displacement sensor 1 is provided at the center of the side of the cross bar, and the displacement sensor 1 is used to detect the descending distance of the substrate glass; two displacement sensors 2 are provided on both sides of the displacement sensor 1, and the displacement sensors 2 are used to detect the moving distance of the two clamping components.

[0015] Furthermore, it also includes a crushing assembly, which includes a crushing motor, a rotating ring, a connecting rope, a crushing head, a winding motor, a winding shaft and an extension plate; a crushing motor is installed at the center of the other side of the cross bar, and the output end of the crushing motor is connected to the rotating ring; the rotating ring is rotatably connected to the cross bar, and the inside of the rotating ring is rotatably connected to the winding shaft; the side of the winding shaft is connected to the winding motor, and the connecting rope is wound around the outside of the winding shaft; the end of the connecting rope is connected to the crushing head, and cone blocks are distributed on the outside of the crushing head.

[0016] A method for detecting deflection of liquid crystal substrate glass, comprising:

[0017] S1. placing the substrate glass on a support, and clamping the two sides of the substrate glass with a clamping assembly;

[0018] S2, lowering the support, the glass substrate falls under the action of gravity, driving the clamping components on both sides to move, and using the detection component to detect the falling height H of the center axis position of the glass substrate and the moving distance h1 / h2 of the clamping components on both sides;

[0019] S3, start the pushing component, use the pushing component to push the two clamping components closer to each other until the substrate glass is broken, and use the detection component to move the clamping components on both sides a distance h1′ / h2′ when the substrate glass is broken;

[0020] S4. Measure the deflection data of the substrate glass under its own gravity according to the height H and the moving distance h1 / h2; and measure the bending and breaking point data of the substrate glass according to the moving distance h1′ / h2′.

[0021] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention include:

[0022] The present invention fixes the substrate glass by means of a clamping assembly and a supporting piece. During detection, the clamped glass is first used to drive the clamping assembly to slide, thereby measuring the deflection data of the liquid crystal substrate under its own gravity, and the obtained data can be presented very intuitively; when the clamping assembly is pushed closer to each other by a pushing assembly until the substrate glass breaks, the bending and breaking point data of the liquid crystal substrate glass can also be measured; the standard for measuring the quality of the liquid crystal substrate is increased, that is, a dimension for evaluating the quality of the liquid crystal substrate glass is added.

[0023] In addition, when the support of the detection device of the present invention descends, the broken glass can contact the crushing assembly, and the crushing assembly can be used to crush the broken substrate glass in cooperation with the crushing assembly when necessary, so as to facilitate the recycling of the substrate glass after detection. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] The disclosure of the present invention is described with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the drawings are only for illustrative purposes and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present invention. In the drawings, the same reference numerals are used to refer to the same components. Among them:

[0025] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a liquid crystal substrate glass deflection detection device and method of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a pushing component, a limiting plate and a clamping component in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the side of the clamping assembly and the pushing assembly of the embodiment of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 4 This invention is implemented as a case Figure 1A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at A in the middle;

[0029] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the crushing component and the detection component of the embodiment of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 6 This is a schematic structural diagram of a crushing assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0031] Explanation of the markings in the figure: 1. Outer shield; 2. Detection box; 21. Feed inlet; 22. Discharge inlet; 23. Baffle 1; 24. Discharge plate; 3. Crushing assembly; 31. Crushing motor; 32. Crushing blade; 33. Crushing shaft; 4. Support; 41. Support plate; 42. Electric telescopic rod 1; 43. Baffle 2; 431. Groove; 5. Limit plate; 51. Slide; 6. Push assembly; 61. Nut; 62. Screw; 63. Rotating motor; 7. Detection assembly; 71. Cross bar; 72. Displacement sensor 1; 73. Displacement sensor 2; 8. Clamping assembly; 81. Movable splint; 82. Electric telescopic rod 2; 83. Fixed splint; 84. Sliding block; 9. Crushing assembly; 91. Crushing motor; 92. Rotating ring; 93. Connecting rope; 94. Crushing head; 941. Cone block; 95. Winding motor; 96. Winding shaft; 97. Extension plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] It is easy to understand that according to the technical solution of the present invention, without changing the essential spirit of the present invention, a person skilled in the art can propose a variety of interchangeable structural modes and implementation modes. Therefore, the following specific implementation modes and drawings are only exemplary descriptions of the technical solution of the present invention, and should not be regarded as the whole of the present invention or as a limitation or restriction to the technical solution of the present invention.

[0033] A liquid crystal substrate glass deflection detection device, such as Figure 1 As shown, it includes a detection box 2, and a feeding port 21 is provided on the side of the detection box 2, and the feeding port 21 facilitates the entry of the substrate glass to be tested; and a supporting member 4 is provided inside the detection box 2; the supporting member 4 adopts a lifting structure, and the supporting member 4 is used to support the entering substrate glass; specifically, the supporting member 4 includes a supporting plate 41 and an electric telescopic rod 42; the electric telescopic rod 42 is fixed to the bottom end of the detection box 2, and the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 42 is fixed with a supporting plate 41 with an arc structure; the supporting plate 41 is used to support the substrate glass entering the detection box 2, and when the electric telescopic rod 42 descends, it can drive the supporting plate 41 to descend synchronously.

[0034] Two limit plates 5 are fixed inside the detection box 2, and two clamping components 8 are arranged between the two limit plates 5; the clamping components 8 are used to clamp the substrate glass, and the sides of the clamping components 8 are connected to the pushing components 6; the pushing components 6 are used to push the two clamping components 8 to move closer to each other; Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the cross-section of the limit plate 5 adopts an inverted "T"-shaped structure, and a "T"-shaped sliding groove 51 is opened inside the limit plate 5; the clamping assembly 8 includes a movable splint 81, an electric telescopic rod 82, a fixed splint 83 and a slider 84; the slider 84 cooperates to connect the limit plate 5 and the internal sliding groove 51 to ensure that the slider 84 slides stably; the side of the fixed splint 83 is rotatably connected to the movable splint 81, and the fixed splint 83 is connected to the movable splint 81 through the electric telescopic rod 82, and the electric telescopic rod 82 is used to drive the movable splint 81 to rotate and change the distance with the fixed splint 83 to complete the clamping; the top of the fixed splint 83 is connected to two sliders 84, and the two sliders 84 are respectively slidably connected to the two limit plates 5.

[0035] The pushing assembly 6 includes a nut 61, a screw rod 62 and a rotating motor 63; the screw rod 62 is rotatably connected to the inside of the detection box 2, and half of the outer surface of the screw rod 62 is positive thread and the other half is negative thread; and the positive thread and negative thread of the screw rod 62 are respectively connected to two nuts 61; the end of the screw rod 62 is connected to the rotating motor 63; the two nuts 61 are respectively connected to two sliders 84 connected to the same limit plate 5, and when the rotating motor 63 is started, the rotating motor 63 rotates, which can drive the two nuts 61 to approach each other, and then drive the two sliders 84 in contact with the nuts 61 to approach each other. The clamping surfaces of the fixed clamping plate 83 and the movable clamping plate 81 are provided with gaskets. When clamping, the substrate glass is fed to the surface of the fixed clamping plate 83, and then the electric telescopic rod 82 is started, and the movable clamping plate 81 is pushed to rotate around the fixed clamping plate 83 by the electric telescopic rod 82, and the substrate glass is clamped by the fixed clamping plate 83 and the movable clamping plate 81; when it is necessary to detect the data of the bending and breaking point of the substrate glass, the two clamping components 8 are brought close to each other, by starting the rotating motor 63, when the rotating motor 63 is started, the screw rod 62 is driven to rotate, and when the screw rod 62 rotates, the two nuts 61 are driven to approach, and the two nuts 61 move close to each other so that the two clamping components 8 are brought close to each other, so that the glass is broken under the force on both sides for easy detection. A detection component 7 is set between the two limit plates 5, and the detection component 7 is used to detect the distance of the substrate glass falling and being pushed in the natural state and under the push of the pushing component 6.

[0036] Among them, the detection component 7 includes a cross bar 71, a displacement sensor 1 72 and a displacement sensor 2 73; a displacement sensor 1 72 is provided at the center of the side of the cross bar 71, and the displacement sensor 1 72 is used to detect the descending distance of the substrate glass; two displacement sensors 2 73 are provided on both sides of the displacement sensor 1 72, and the displacement sensor 2 73 is used to detect the moving distance of the two clamping components 8.

[0037] In order to recycle the tested glass, the cross section of the testing box 2 adopts an inverted "T" shaped structure, and two sets of crushing components 3 are provided on both sides of the testing box 2; the crushing components 3 include a crushing motor 31, a crushing blade 32 and a crushing shaft 33; Figure 4 As shown, the crushing shaft 33 is rotatably connected to the inside of the detection box 2, and crushing blades 32 are distributed on the outer surface of the crushing shaft 33. When glass crushing is required, the crushing motor 31 is started, and the crushing motor 31 drives the crushing shaft 33 to rotate when it is started, and then the crushing blades 32 are used to crush the substrate glass.

[0038] In order to achieve sufficient crushing of the substrate glass, the support 4 also includes a baffle 43, and a groove 431 is provided at the bottom end of the baffle 43; the baffle 43 and the groove 431 are adapted to one of the crushing components 3 to ensure that after the support 41 moves down, the baffle 43 cooperates with the crushing component 3 inside the detection box 2 to ensure that the glass enters between the two crushing components 3 for crushing.

[0039] In order to collect the broken materials of the substrate glass, a discharge plate 24 is provided at the bottom end of the two crushing assemblies 3, and the discharge plate 24 is an inclined structure. A discharge port 22 is opened on the side of the detection box 2; the discharge plate 24 is connected to the discharge port 22; a baffle 23 is provided on the side of the detection box 2; the baffle 23 is adapted to the other crushing assembly 3, and the baffle 23 blocks the substrate glass to ensure that the substrate glass enters between the two crushing assemblies 3 to be crushed.

[0040] In order to prevent a large piece of glass from being stuck in the detection box 2 and unable to enter the crushing assembly 3, the present invention further includes a crushing assembly 9, which includes a crushing motor 91, a rotating ring 92, a connecting rope 93, a crushing head 94, a winding motor 95, a winding shaft 96 and an extension plate 97; Figure 5 and Figure 6As shown, a crushing motor 91 is installed at the center of the other side of the cross bar 71, and the output end of the crushing motor 91 is connected to a rotating ring 92; the rotating ring 92 is rotatably connected to the cross bar 71, and the inside of the rotating ring 92 is rotatably connected to a reel 96; the side of the reel 96 is connected to a reel motor 95, and a connecting rope 93 is wound around the outside of the reel 96; the end of the connecting rope 93 is connected to a crushing head 94, and a cone block 941 is distributed on the outside of the crushing head 94. When it is necessary to crush a large piece of substrate glass, the reel motor 95 is started, and the reel motor 95 drives the connecting rope 93 to extend when it is started, and then the crushing motor 91 is started. When the crushing motor 91 is started, it can drive the rotating ring 92 to rotate in the cross bar 71, so that the crushing head 94 rotates at a high speed in the detection box 2 and hits the substrate glass to crush it. The top of the detection box 2 is detachably connected to an outer shield 1, which is used to protect the detection.

[0041] When the device of the present invention is used, the substrate glass to be tested is first fed into the detection box 2 through the feed opening 22. When fed in, the two sides of the substrate glass extend into the two fixed clamping plates 83, and the bottom end of the substrate glass is supported by the support plate 41, that is, at this time, the top of the support plate 41 is on the same horizontal plane as the feed opening 22 and the fixed clamping plate 83, the electric telescopic rod 2 82 is started, and the movable clamping plate 81 is driven to rotate by the electric telescopic rod 2 82, and the substrate glass is clamped by the fixed clamping plate 83 and the movable clamping plate 81, and the displacement sensor 1 72 and the displacement sensor 2 73 are started, and at the same time, the displacement sensor 1 72 and the displacement sensor 2 73 are started. The electric telescopic rod 1 42 is shortened, driving the support plate 41 to descend. After the support plate 41 descends, the groove 431 on the side of the baffle plate 2 43 is matched with the crushing assembly 3. At this time, the substrate glass falls under the action of gravity. When the substrate glass falls, the clamping assembly 8 clamped with the substrate glass is pulled to drive the slider 84 to approach each other. After stabilization, the falling height H of the center axis position of the substrate glass and the moving distance h1 / h2 of the clamping assemblies 8 on both sides approaching each other are measured; then the pushing assembly is started, and the rotating motor 63 is started. When the rotating motor 63 is started, the screw rod 62 is driven to rotate. When the screw rod 62 rotates The two nuts 61 are driven to approach each other, and the two nuts 61 move close to each other so as to contact and bring the two clamping assemblies 8 close to each other, so that the glass is broken under the force on both sides. When the substrate glass is broken by using the detection assembly 7, the clamping assemblies 8 on both sides move a distance h1′ / h2′; the detected data can be displayed synchronously or the deflection data can be directly displayed through the data processing module, that is, the deflection of the substrate glass can be detected by using the detected data; and then the broken glass is recycled and processed. When processing, the crushing assembly 9 is first started to crush the large pieces of glass, and the winding motor 95 is started. When the winding motor 95 is started, the connection The rope 93 stretches, and then the crushing motor 91 is started. When the crushing motor 91 is started, it can drive the rotating ring 92 to rotate in the cross bar 71, so that the crushing head 94 rotates at high speed in the detection box 2 and hits the substrate glass to crush it; the broken glass goes along the arc-shaped support plate 41 and enters between the two crushing assemblies 3 under the obstruction of the baffle 1 23 and the baffle 2 43, and the crushing assemblies 3 are started to make the two crushing assemblies 3 work, that is, the crushing motor 31 is started. When the crushing motor 31 is started, it drives the crushing shaft 33 to rotate, and then the two sets of crushing blades 32 are used to rotate inward to crush the substrate glass.

[0042] A method for detecting deflection of liquid crystal substrate glass, comprising:

[0043] S1, placing the substrate glass on the support 4, and clamping the two sides of the substrate glass with the clamping assembly 8;

[0044] S2, lower the support 4, the substrate glass falls under the action of gravity, driving the clamping assemblies 8 on both sides to move, and use the detection assembly 7 to detect the falling height H of the center axis position of the substrate glass and the moving distance h1 / h2 of the clamping assemblies 8 on both sides;

[0045] S3, start the pushing component 6, use the pushing component 6 to push the two clamping components 8 closer to each other until the substrate glass is broken, and use the detection component 7 to move the clamping components 8 on both sides by a distance h1′ / h2′ when the substrate glass is broken;

[0046] S4. Measure the deflection data of the substrate glass under its own gravity according to the height H and the moving distance h1 / h2; and measure the bending and breaking point data of the substrate glass according to the moving distance h1′ / h2′.

[0047] The present invention fixes the substrate glass by means of a clamping assembly and a supporting piece. During detection, the clamped glass is first used to drive the clamping assembly to slide, thereby measuring the deflection data of the liquid crystal substrate under its own gravity, and the obtained data can be presented very intuitively; when the clamping assembly is pushed closer to each other by a pushing assembly until the substrate glass breaks, the bending and breaking point data of the liquid crystal substrate glass can also be measured; the standard for measuring the quality of the liquid crystal substrate is increased, that is, a dimension for evaluating the quality of the liquid crystal substrate glass is added.

[0048] In addition, when the support of the detection device of the present invention descends, the broken glass can contact the crushing assembly, and the crushing assembly can be used to crush the broken substrate glass in cooperation with the crushing assembly when necessary, so as to facilitate the recycling of the substrate glass after detection.

[0049] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0050] In the description of this patent, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", and "set" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be fixedly connected or set, or it can be detachably connected or set, or connected or set in one piece. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this patent can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0051] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present invention, the meaning of "several" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0052] The technical scope of the present invention is not limited to the contents in the above description. Those skilled in the art can make various deformations and modifications to the above embodiments without departing from the technical idea of ​​the present invention, and these deformations and modifications should all fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A liquid crystal substrate glass deflection detection device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a detection box (2), wherein a feeding port (21) is provided on the side of the detection box (2), and a supporting member (4) is provided inside the detection box (2); the supporting member (4) adopts a lifting structure, and the supporting member (4) is used to support the substrate glass entering; two limiting plates (5) are fixed inside the detection box (2), and two clamping assemblies (8) are provided between the two limiting plates (5); the clamping assembly (8) is used to clamp the substrate glass, and the side of the clamping assembly (8) is connected to a pushing assembly (6); the pushing assembly (6) is used to push the two clamping assemblies (8) closer to each other; a detection assembly (7) is provided between the two limiting plates (5), and the detection assembly (7) is used to detect the descending distance and the pushing distance of the substrate glass in a natural state and under the pushing of the pushing assembly (6).

2. The liquid crystal substrate glass deflection detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cross section of the limit plate (5) adopts an inverted "T"-shaped structure, and a "T"-shaped sliding groove (51) is provided inside the limit plate (5); the clamping assembly (8) comprises a movable clamp plate (81), a second electric telescopic rod (82), a fixed clamp plate (83) and a sliding block (84); the side of the fixed clamp plate (83) is rotatably connected to the movable clamp plate (81), and the fixed clamp plate (83) and the movable clamp plate (81) are connected via the second electric telescopic rod (82); the top end of the fixed clamp plate (83) is connected to two sliding blocks (84), and the two sliding blocks (84) are respectively slidably connected to the two limit plates (5).

3. The liquid crystal substrate glass deflection detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pushing assembly (6) comprises a nut (61), a screw rod (62) and a rotating motor (63); the screw rod (62) is rotatably connected to the inside of the detection box (2), and the outer surface of the screw rod (62) is half positive thread and half negative thread; and the positive thread and negative thread of the screw rod (62) are respectively connected to two nuts (61); the end of the screw rod (62) is connected to the rotating motor (63); the two nuts (61) are respectively matched and connected to two sliders (84) connected to the same limiting plate (5).

4. The liquid crystal substrate glass deflection detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support (4) comprises a support plate (41) and an electric telescopic rod (42); the electric telescopic rod (42) is fixed to the bottom end of the detection box (2), and the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod (42) is fixed with a support plate (41) with an arc structure.

5. The liquid crystal substrate glass deflection detection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The cross section of the detection box (2) adopts an inverted "T"-shaped structure, and two groups of crushing components (3) are arranged on both sides of the detection box (2); the crushing component (3) comprises a crushing motor (31), a crushing blade (32) and a crushing shaft (33); the crushing shaft (33) is rotatably connected to the inside of the detection box (2), and the crushing blades (32) are distributed on the outer surface of the crushing shaft (33).

6. The liquid crystal substrate glass deflection detection device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The support (4) further comprises a second baffle (43), and a groove (431) is provided at the bottom end of the second baffle (43); the second baffle (43) and the groove (431) are adapted to match one of the crushing assemblies (3).

7. The liquid crystal substrate glass deflection detection device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A feed plate (24) is provided at the bottom ends of the two crushing assemblies (3), and a feed port (22) is provided on the side of the detection box (2); the feed plate (24) is connected to the feed port (22); a baffle plate 1 (23) is provided on the side of the detection box (2); and the baffle plate 1 (23) is adapted to the other crushing assembly (3).

8. The liquid crystal substrate glass deflection detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The detection assembly (7) comprises a crossbar (71), a displacement sensor 1 (72) and a displacement sensor 2 (73); a displacement sensor 1 (72) is provided at the center of the side of the crossbar (71), and the displacement sensor 1 (72) is used to detect the descending distance of the substrate glass; two displacement sensors 2 (73) are provided on both sides of the displacement sensor 1 (72), and the displacement sensors 2 (73) are used to detect the moving distances of the two clamping assemblies (8).

9. The liquid crystal substrate glass deflection detection device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The invention also comprises a crushing assembly (9), wherein the crushing assembly (9) comprises a crushing motor (91), a rotating ring (92), a connecting rope (93), a crushing head (94), a winding motor (95), a winding shaft (96) and an extending plate (97); a crushing motor (91) is installed at the center of the other side of the cross bar (71), and the output end of the crushing motor (91) is connected to the rotating ring (92); the rotating ring (92) is rotatably connected to the cross bar (71), and the interior of the rotating ring (92) is rotatably connected to the winding shaft (96); the side of the winding shaft (96) is connected to the winding motor (95), and the outer side of the winding shaft (96) is wound with a connecting rope (93); the end of the connecting rope (93) is connected to the crushing head (94), and the outer side of the crushing head (94) is distributed with a cone block (941).

10. A method for detecting the deflection of a liquid crystal substrate glass, as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: include S1, placing the substrate glass on a support (4), and clamping the two sides of the substrate glass using a clamping assembly (8); S2, lowering the support (4), causing the glass substrate to fall due to gravity, driving the clamping assemblies (8) on both sides to move, and using the detection assembly (7) to detect the falling height H of the center axis position of the glass substrate and the moving distance h1 / h2 of the clamping assemblies (8) on both sides; S3, starting the pushing component (6), using the pushing component (6) to push the two clamping components (8) closer to each other until the substrate glass is broken, and using the detection component (7) to detect that the clamping components (8) on both sides move a distance h1′ / h2′ when the substrate glass is broken; S4. Measure the deflection data of the substrate glass under its own gravity according to the height H and the moving distance h1 / h2; and measure the bending and breaking point data of the substrate glass according to the moving distance h1′ / h2′.