Enhancement and release platform

By designing a fixed proliferation and release platform, biological individuals are first transferred to the discharge tank, and then discharged through the discharge tank, the damage problem of biological individuals caused by poor structural stability of the traditional platform is solved, and survival rate and water quality are improved.

CN119631932AInactive Publication Date: 2025-03-18云南省渔业科学研究院
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510028697.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-08
Publication Date
2025-03-18
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The temporary structure of the traditional proliferation and release platform has poor stability, which can easily lead to friction and collision between biological individuals and platforms, damage biological individuals and reduce survival rate.

Method used

A fixed proliferation and discharge platform is designed, and biological individuals are transferred to the discharge tank first, and discharged into the water through the discharge tank to reduce friction and collision and improve survival rate.

Benefits of technology

Through the design of the fixed platform, the damage of biological individuals during the discharge process is reduced, the survival rate is improved, and the water quality at the discharge point is improved through the filtration function of the pumping assembly.

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Abstract

The invention discloses an enhancement releasing platform which comprises a releasing pool arranged on the ground, the rear end of the releasing pool is a placing area, the front end of the releasing pool is a releasing area, a water outlet is formed in the front end of the releasing pool, a gate is arranged at the water outlet, the water outlet is communicated with a releasing groove, and the end, away from the releasing pool, of the releasing groove extends to the bottom of the releasing area. A water pumping assembly is arranged on the rear side of the releasing pool and communicated with a water inlet pipe, the end, away from the water pumping assembly, of the water inlet pipe extends to the releasing point, the water pumping assembly is communicated with a water outlet pipe, and the end, away from the water pumping assembly, of the water outlet pipe is communicated with the releasing pool. When the device is used, the biological individuals are firstly transferred into the releasing pool, the water level of the releasing pool is high, the height difference during transferring is small, the biological individuals are not prone to being injured, the biological individuals are released into a water body through the releasing groove after the gate is opened, in the releasing process, the releasing groove cannot be damaged due to water impact, friction and collision are reduced, and the survival rate is increased.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of stock enhancement and release, and in particular to a stock enhancement and release platform. Background Art

[0002] Stocking is an important resource management and ecological protection measure, which involves releasing artificially bred larvae or adults into the natural environment to increase the number of specific species, restore ecological balance, or promote the sustainable use of fishery resources. This process is of vital importance to protecting endangered species, improving the health of aquatic ecosystems, and supporting the fishery economy.

[0003] In order to effectively carry out enhancement and release, specially designed platforms are needed to load and release individual organisms. These platforms are usually located at the edge of water bodies such as rivers, lakes or oceans to ensure that organisms can be smoothly transferred from transportation vehicles to natural habitats. Traditional enhancement and release platforms are mostly temporary structures, which are built on-site according to specific project needs and are designed to meet the requirements of release activities at a specific time point. However, these temporary structures are cheap and have poor stability. When performing enhancement and release, it is very easy to cause friction and collision between individual organisms and the enhancement and release platforms. These problems will directly damage individual organisms, reduce their survival rate, and affect the effectiveness of the entire enhancement and release. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a breeding and releasing platform, which is a fixed breeding and releasing platform. The biological individuals are first transferred to a releasing pool, and then the gate is opened to release them through a releasing trough to ensure the survival rate.

[0005] The above technical objectives of the present invention are achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0006] A breeding and releasing platform comprises a releasing pool arranged on the ground, wherein the rear end of the releasing pool is a placing area, and the front end of the releasing pool is a releasing area. A water outlet is provided at the front end of the releasing pool, and a gate is provided at the water outlet. A releasing trough is connected to the water outlet, and an end of the releasing trough away from the releasing pool extends to the bottom of the releasing area, and the releasing trough is fixed to the bottom of the releasing area. A pumping assembly is provided at the rear side of the releasing pool, and the pumping assembly is installed in the placing area. The pumping assembly is connected to a water inlet pipe, and an end of the water inlet pipe away from the pumping assembly extends to a releasing point. The pumping assembly is connected to a water outlet pipe, and an end of the water outlet pipe away from the pumping assembly is connected to the releasing pool.

[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, the biological individuals are first transferred to the release pool. The water level of the release pool is high, which is not easy to cause injury to the biological individuals. Then the gate is opened to release the biological individuals into the water body through the release chute. Due to the good stability of the release chute, the biological individuals will not be damaged by the impact of water during the release process, which reduces friction and collision and improves the survival rate.

[0008] The present invention is further configured as follows: the water pumping assembly includes a shell, a water pump, a filter box, a filter cartridge and a water pipe, the shell is fixed on the placement area, the water pump and the filter box are both arranged in the shell, the water inlet pipe is connected to the water pump, the water outlet pipe is connected to the filter box, the filter cartridge is arranged in the filter box, one end of the water pipe is connected to the water pump, and the other end of the water pipe is connected to the filter cartridge.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the pumping component can not only pump water from the water body into the release pond to facilitate the transfer of fish in and out of the release pond, but also filter the pumped water to provide clean water for the release pond. It can also be used continuously when no reproduction and release is carried out in the later stage, thereby improving the water quality of the release point.

[0010] The present invention is further configured as follows: the filter cartridge includes a support plate, a connecting ring, an outer supporting tube, an inner supporting tube and a filter material, the inner supporting tube is inserted in the outer supporting tube, the filter material is arranged between the inner supporting tube and the outer supporting tube, a plurality of water outlet holes are provided on the inner supporting tube and the outer supporting tube, the support plate is connected to the upper ends of the outer supporting tube and the inner supporting tube, the connecting ring is connected to the lower ends of the inner supporting rod and the outer supporting tube, and the connecting ring is detachable and connected to the water pipe.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the water pumped by the water pump flows through the water pipe to the inner support pipe on the connecting ring, flows out from the outer support pipe after being filtered by the filter material, and then flows into the filter box and is discharged from the water outlet.

[0012] The present invention is further configured as follows: a plurality of through holes connected to the filter box are opened at the upper end of the shell, the pumping assembly also includes a plurality of joints, a pressing block, a handle and a sealing ring, the plurality of joints correspond to the through holes one by one, the joint is arranged at the bottom of the filter box and connected to the water pipe, the filter cartridge is downwardly inserted into the through hole, the sealing ring is arranged at the lower end of the connecting ring, the connecting ring is sleeved on the joint, the pressing block is threadedly connected to the through hole, the lower end of the pressing block is pressed on the support plate, the handle is connected to the upper end of the pressing block, and the upper end of the support plate is provided with an invisible handle.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the filter cartridge is pressed on the joint by the pressing block, so that the filter cartridge can be easily disassembled and replaced.

[0014] The present invention is further configured as follows: a control panel is disposed outside the housing, the gate is an electric gate, and the water pump and the gate are both electrically connected to the control panel.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the control panel can conveniently control various electronic components and is easy to operate.

[0016] The present invention is further configured as follows: one end of the water inlet pipe is connected to a counterweight frame, a filter is provided on the surrounding side of the counterweight frame, a rope body is provided at the upper end of the counterweight frame, a floating plate is connected to the upper end of the rope body, and the counterweight frame is suspended in the water.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the counterweight frame and the filter net can be used together to filter out the oversized impurities to avoid affecting the normal operation of the water pump. The counterweight frame, the rope body and the floating plate are used together to make the configuration frame float in the water, so that the water inlet pipe can also float in the water, which is convenient for extracting the relatively clean water in the middle layer. Of course, it can also adapt to different water levels.

[0018] The present invention is further configured as follows: a plurality of overflow outlets are provided at the front upper end of the discharge pool, the bottom of the discharge pool is in a slope shape with the front lower and the back higher, a first step is provided in the discharge pool, and a second step is provided at the rear end of the discharge pool.

[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, when the water level in the release pool is too high, it can be discharged from the overflow port without opening the gate. The first step and the second step are convenient for entering and exiting the release pool and for cleaning the release pool.

[0020] The present invention is further configured as follows: the discharge area includes a slope area and a horizontal area that are both hardened, the slope area extends to the lower end of the discharge pool, and the horizontal area is arranged at the front end of the slope area.

[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, the slope area facilitates the filtered water to flow into the water body, and the hardening of the horizontal area can prevent excessive impact of the water flow during release, which may wash out the silt and affect the recovery of individual organisms.

[0022] The present invention is further configured as follows: the horizontal area is provided with a reef body, and the reef body is arranged on the left and right sides of the release trough.

[0023] By adopting the above technical solutions, the reef can form a natural barrier and, together with the filtered water, provide a temporary production environment for the biological individuals after propagation and release.

[0024] In summary, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0025] First, when the present invention is used, the biological individuals are first transferred to the release pool. The water level of the release pool is high, and the height difference during transfer is small, which is not easy to cause injury to the biological individuals. After opening the gate, the biological individuals are released into the water body through the release trough. During the release process, the release trough will not be damaged by the impact of water, which reduces friction and collision and improves the survival rate.

[0026] Secondly, the pumping assembly in the present invention can pump water from the water body into the release pool to facilitate release. During the pumping process, the water can be filtered through the filter cartridge to provide clean water for the release pool. Moreover, it can be continuously used when no reproduction and release is carried out in the later stage, thereby improving the water quality of the release point and cooperating with the reef body to provide a good living environment for the released biological individuals.

[0027] Thirdly, the counterweight frame, rope body and floating plate in the present invention are used together to allow the configuration frame to float in the water, and the water inlet pipe can also float in the water, so as to facilitate the extraction of relatively clean water in the middle layer. Of course, it can also adapt to different water levels. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0028] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of the pumping assembly in the present invention;

[0030] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view of the configuration frame in the present invention.

[0031] In the figure: 1. discharge pool; 11. outlet; 12. gate; 13. overflow; 14. first step; 15. second step; 2. placement area; 3. discharge area; 31. slope area; 32. horizontal area; 4. discharge trough; 5. pumping assembly; 51. shell; 511. through hole; 52. water pump; 53. filter box; 54. filter cartridge; 541. support plate; 542. connecting ring; 543. outer support pipe; 544. inner support pipe; 545. filter material; 546. outlet hole; 55. water pipe; 56. joint; 57. pressing block; 571. invisible handle; 58. handle; 59. sealing ring; 6. water inlet pipe; 61. counterweight frame; 62. filter net; 63. rope body; 64. floating board; 7. outlet pipe; 8. control panel; 9. reef body. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0033] In the description of the present invention, it is necessary to understand that the directions or positional relationships indicated by terms such as “upper”, “lower”, “left”, “right”, “front”, “back”, “inside” and “outside” are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description. They do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0034] In addition, the terms "horizontal", "vertical" and the like do not mean that the components are required to be absolutely horizontal or suspended, but can be slightly tilted. For example, "horizontal" only means that its direction is more horizontal than "vertical", and does not mean that the structure must be completely horizontal, but can be slightly tilted.

[0035] In the description of the present invention, it is also necessary to explain that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "disposed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection, a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0036] Embodiment, a breeding and releasing platform, such as Figures 1 to 3 As shown, it includes a discharge pool 1 arranged on the ground, the rear end of the discharge pool 1 is a placement area 2, the front end of the discharge pool 1 is a discharge area 3, a water outlet 11 is provided at the front end of the discharge pool 1, the water outlet 11 is provided with a gate 12, the water outlet 11 is connected with a discharge trough 4, the end of the discharge trough 4 away from the discharge pool 1 extends to the bottom of the discharge area 3, the discharge trough 4 is fixed to the bottom of the discharge area 3, a pumping assembly 5 is provided at the rear side of the discharge pool 1, the pumping assembly 5 is installed in the placement area 2, the pumping assembly 5 is connected with an inlet pipe 6, the end of the inlet pipe 6 away from the pumping assembly 5 extends to the discharge point, the pumping assembly 5 is connected with an outlet pipe 7, and the end of the outlet pipe 7 away from the pumping assembly 5 is connected to the discharge pool 1. The discharge pool 1 is higher than the ground, the pumping assembly 5 can pump water from the water body into the discharge pool 1, the transport vehicle can be parked in the placement area 2, and the biological individuals in the transport vehicle are directly discharged into the discharge pool 1 to reduce the damage to the biological individuals. When the biological individuals are in the release pool 1, the dead biological individuals can be cleaned up to avoid polluting the water body. It is also necessary to detect whether there are invasive alien species to avoid damaging the local ecological environment. Of course, the biological individuals can also be disinfected. When the release conditions are met, the water valve is opened to allow the biological individuals to be released from the release trough 4 to the release area 3. Since one end of the release trough 4 is fixed on the release pool 1 and the other end is fixed on the release area 3, it has good stability and can adapt to different water levels.

[0037] The pumping assembly 5 includes a housing 51, a water pump 52, a filter box 53, a filter cartridge 54 and a water pipe 55. The housing 51 is fixed on the placement area 2. The water pump 52 and the filter box 53 are both arranged in the housing 51. The water inlet pipe 6 is connected to the water pump 52, the water outlet pipe 7 is connected to the filter box 53, the filter cartridge 54 is arranged in the filter box 53, one end of the water pipe 55 is connected to the water pump 52, and the other end of the water pipe 55 is connected to the filter cartridge 54. The water pump 52 pumps water into the filter cartridge 54, and the water flows into the filter box 53 after being filtered by the filter cartridge 54, and finally flows out from the water outlet pipe 7 to filter the water. The filter cartridge 54 includes a support plate 541, a connecting ring 542, an outer supporting tube 543, an inner supporting tube 544 and a filter material 545. The inner supporting tube 544 is inserted into the outer supporting tube 543. The filter material 545 is arranged between the inner supporting tube 544 and the outer supporting tube 543. The filter material 545 is quartz sand, which can remove suspended matter, impurities and bacteria in the water to make the water clear and transparent. A plurality of water outlet holes 546 are provided on the inner supporting tube 544 and the outer supporting tube 543. The support plate 541 is connected to the upper ends of the outer supporting tube 543 and the inner supporting tube 544. The connecting ring 542 is connected to the lower ends of the inner supporting rod and the outer supporting tube 543. The connecting ring 542 is detachably connected to the water pipe 55. Water enters the inner supporting tube 544 from the connecting ring 542, and then flows out of the outer supporting tube 543 after being filtered by the filter material 545, and flows into the filter box 53. The upper end of the shell 51 is provided with a plurality of through holes 511 connected to the filter box 53. The pumping assembly 5 also includes a plurality of joints 56, a pressing block 57, a handle 58 and a sealing ring 59. The plurality of joints 56 correspond to the through holes 511 one by one. The joint 56 is arranged at the bottom of the filter box 53 and is connected to the water pipe 55. The filter cartridge 54 is inserted downward into the through hole 511. The sealing ring 59 is arranged at the lower end of the connecting ring 542. The connecting ring 542 is sleeved on the joint 56. The pressing block 57 is threadedly connected to the through hole 511. The lower end of the pressing block 57 is pressed on the support plate 541. The handle 58 is connected to the upper end of the pressing block 57. The upper end of the support plate 541 is provided with an invisible handle 571. To facilitate the installation of the filter cartridge 54, insert the lower end of the filter cartridge 54 into the through hole 511 until the sealing ring 59 is pressed against the peripheral side of the joint 56, and then rotate the pressing block 57 to press the pressing block 57 against the support plate 541 so that the sealing ring 59 is pressed and sealed. When taking out, hold the invisible handle 571 to take out the filter cartridge 54, which is simple and convenient.

[0038] A control panel 8 is provided outside the housing 51 . The gate 12 is an electric gate. The water pump 52 and the gate 12 are electrically connected to the control panel 8 . The control panel 8 is used to control the operation of the electric gate and the water pump 52 .

[0039] One end of the water inlet pipe 6 is connected to a counterweight frame 61, a filter screen 62 is provided around the counterweight frame 61, a rope body 63 is provided at the upper end of the counterweight frame 61, a floating plate 64 is connected to the upper end of the rope body 63, and the counterweight frame 61 is suspended in the water. The filter screen 62 filters impurities to prevent larger impurities from entering the water pump 52 and affecting the operation of the water pump 52. The buoyancy of the floating plate 64 suspends the counterweight frame 61 in the water, and the water inlet pipe 6 can be suspended in the water regardless of the water level, so that clean water can be easily extracted.

[0040] A plurality of overflow ports 13 are provided at the upper front end of the drainage pool 1. When the water level of the drainage pool 1 is too high, the pumping assembly 5 can continue to work, and water flows out from the overflow ports 13. The bottom of the drainage pool 1 is in a slope shape with a low front and a high back, which is convenient for completely draining biological individuals from the drainage pool 1. A first step 14 is provided in the drainage pool 1, and a second step 15 is provided at the rear end of the drainage pool 1, which is convenient for staff to enter the drainage pool 1 and perform disinfection treatment on the drainage pool 1.

[0041] The release area 3 includes a slope area 31 and a horizontal area 32, both of which are hardened. The slope area 31 extends to the lower end of the release pool 1, and the horizontal area 32 is arranged at the front end of the slope area 31. A reef body 9 is arranged in the horizontal area 32, and the reef body 9 is arranged on the left and right sides of the release trough 4. The slope area 31 is mainly convenient for water to flow out from the overflow port 13. The horizontal area 32 can firstly prevent the water flow from being too large during release, which will repeatedly wash the bottom of the water and affect the layout of the bottom of the water; secondly, it is convenient to install the reef body 9, providing a good living environment for the proliferation of biological individuals after release.

[0042] This specific embodiment is merely an explanation of the present invention and is not a limitation of the present invention. After reading this specification, those skilled in the art may make non-creative modifications to the present embodiment as needed. However, as long as they are within the scope of the claims of the present invention, they are protected by the patent law.

Claims

1. A breeding and releasing platform, characterized in that: The invention comprises a discharge pool (1) arranged on the ground, wherein the rear end of the discharge pool (1) is a placement area (2), the front end of the discharge pool (1) is a discharge area (3), a water outlet (11) is provided at the front end of the discharge pool (1), the water outlet (11) is provided with a gate (12), the water outlet (11) is connected to a discharge trough (4), one end of the discharge trough (4) away from the discharge pool (1) extends to the bottom of the discharge area (3), and the discharge trough (4) Fixed at the bottom of the discharge area (3), a pumping assembly (5) is provided on the rear side of the discharge pool (1), the pumping assembly (5) is installed in the placement area (2), the pumping assembly (5) is connected to a water inlet pipe (6), one end of the water inlet pipe (6) away from the pumping assembly (5) extends to the discharge point, the pumping assembly (5) is connected to a water outlet pipe (7), and one end of the water outlet pipe (7) away from the pumping assembly (5) is connected to the discharge pool (1).

2. A breeding and releasing platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pumping assembly (5) comprises a housing (51), a water pump (52), a filter box (53), a filter cartridge (54) and a water pipe (55); the housing (51) is fixed on the placement area (2); the water pump (52) and the filter box (53) are both arranged in the housing (51); the water inlet pipe (6) is connected to the water pump (52); the water outlet pipe (7) is connected to the filter box (53); the filter cartridge (54) is arranged in the filter box (53); one end of the water pipe (55) is connected to the water pump (52); and the other end of the water pipe (55) is connected to the filter cartridge (54).

3. A breeding and releasing platform according to claim 2, characterized in that: The filter cartridge (54) comprises a support plate (541), a connecting ring (542), an outer support tube (543), an inner support tube (544) and a filter material (545); the inner support tube (544) is inserted into the outer support tube (543); the filter material (545) is arranged between the inner support tube (544) and the outer support tube (543); a plurality of water outlet holes (546) are provided on the inner support tube (544) and the outer support tube (543); the support plate (541) is connected to the upper ends of the outer support tube (543) and the inner support tube (544); the connecting ring (542) is connected to the lower ends of the inner support rod and the outer support tube (543); and the connecting ring (542) is detachably connected to the water pipe (55).

4. A breeding and releasing platform according to claim 3, characterized in that: The upper end of the shell (51) is provided with a plurality of through holes (511) connected to the filter box (53). The pumping assembly (5) further comprises a plurality of joints (56), a pressing block (57), a handle (58) and a sealing ring (59). The plurality of joints (56) correspond to the through holes (511) one by one. The joints (56) are arranged at the bottom of the filter box (53) and connected to the water pipe (55). The filter cartridge (54) is inserted downward into the through holes (511). The sealing ring (59) is arranged in the hole (511), the sealing ring (59) is arranged at the lower end of the connecting ring (542), the connecting ring (542) is sleeved on the joint (56), the pressing block (57) is threadedly connected to the through hole (511), the lower end of the pressing block (57) is pressed on the supporting plate (541), the handle (58) is connected to the upper end of the pressing block (57), and the upper end of the supporting plate (541) is provided with an invisible handle (571).

5. A breeding and releasing platform according to claim 4, characterized in that: A control panel (8) is disposed outside the housing (51); the gate (12) is an electric gate; and the water pump (52) and the gate (12) are both electrically connected to the control panel (8).

6. A breeding and releasing platform according to claim 5, characterized in that: One end of the water inlet pipe (6) is connected to a counterweight frame (61), a filter screen (62) is provided on the peripheral side of the counterweight frame (61), a rope body (63) is provided at the upper end of the counterweight frame (61), a floating plate (64) is connected to the upper end of the rope body (63), and the counterweight frame (61) is suspended in the water.

7. The breeding and releasing platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of overflow ports (13) are provided at the upper front end of the discharge pool (1); the bottom of the discharge pool (1) is in a slope shape with a lower front and a higher rear; a first step (14) is provided in the discharge pool (1); and a second step (15) is provided at the rear end of the discharge pool (1).

8. The breeding and releasing platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: The discharge area (3) comprises a uniformly hardened slope area (31) and a horizontal area (32), wherein the slope area (31) extends to the lower end of the discharge pool (1), and the horizontal area (32) is arranged at the front end of the slope area (31).

9. A breeding and releasing platform according to claim 8, characterized in that: The horizontal area (32) is provided with a reef body (9), and the reef body (9) is arranged on the left and right sides of the discharge trough (4).

Citation Information

Cited By

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