Waste wood leftover recycling device

By designing an automatic cleaning mechanism in the recycling and utilization device for waste corners, the problem of sticky wood chips on the crushing roller is solved, the crushing efficiency and screening effect are improved, and more efficient wood recycling is achieved.

CN119635785AInactive Publication Date: 2025-03-18LAIFENG COUNTY MUSEN WOOD IND CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411931623.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-26
Publication Date
2025-03-18
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing waste corner wood recycling device, wood waste chips are easily stuck inside the crushing roller, resulting in a reduced crushing efficiency.

Method used

A cleaning mechanism including reciprocating wire grooves, wire sleeves, cleaning blocks and elastic plates is designed. By moving the cleaning blocks axially back and forth on the crushing roller, the elastic rods and square blocks in the square grooves of the cleaning blocks are matched with the scraper and spring to automatically clean the wood chips in the cracking roller gaps.

Benefits of technology

Effectively clean the wood chips in the cracked roller gaps, reduce the equipment operating load, improve crushing efficiency, and promote wood screening by shaking the screen plate to improve overall recycling efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of waste wood recycling, and discloses a waste wood leftover recycling device which comprises a recycling treatment box, a feeding port is formed in the top of the recycling treatment box, a motor is fixedly connected to the front face of the recycling treatment box, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a rotating rod through a coupler; the rotating rods movably penetrate through the recycling treatment box and extend into the recycling treatment box, crushing rollers are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the rotating rods, the number of the rotating rods and the number of the crushing rollers are two, and wood chips in gaps which are formed by a plurality of fragments and are distributed in the adjacent circumference can be scraped through axial back-and-forth movement of cleaning blocks on the crushing rollers; the axial gap between every two adjacent crushing rollers can be removed through axial back-and-forth movement of the scrapers, so that the effect of cleaning the gaps of the crushing rollers is achieved, the operation load of equipment can be reduced and the rotating speed of the crushing rollers can be increased by cleaning wood chips in the gaps of the crushing rollers, the crushing rollers can rotate more easily after cleaning, and the crushing efficiency is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of waste wood recycling, in particular to a device for recycling waste corner wood. Background Art

[0002] The wood-based panel industry mainly uses branches and twigs as raw materials. The wood-based panels are made through chipping, fiber separation and drying, paving, hot pressing, sawing and sanding. In the furniture production process, there are often a lot of waste wood scraps. In order to avoid the waste of resources, they are usually recycled through recycling devices.

[0003] For example, the publication number CN218590645U discloses a waste wood scrap recycling device; the waste wood scrap recycling device comprises: a machine body, and a feed port is opened on the upper surface of the machine body; when the waste wood scrap recycling device provided by the utility model is used, the motor is started to rotate the tearing roller, the crushing roller rotates, and the screening mesh plate moves up and down, the waste wood scraps are put in through the feed port, and the waste wood scraps are torn up by the rotating tearing roller, and the torn waste wood scraps fall onto the upper surface of the screening mesh plate, the waste wood scraps with smaller particles fall to the lower part of the machine body through the screening mesh plate, and the waste wood scraps with larger particles are transported by moving the screening mesh plate up and down, and then crushed by the rotating crushing roller, thereby completing the waste wood scrap recycling, and the rotation of the tearing roller and the crushing roller is realized by a power source, thereby reducing the production cost of waste wood scrap recycling processing;

[0004] However, when the wood is crushed by the crushing roller, the inside of the crushing roller is prone to sticky wood chips. The sticky wood chips will occupy the space inside the crushing roller, reducing the effective crushing area, making the extrusion force and friction force on the wood during the crushing process reduced, thereby reducing the crushing efficiency. Therefore, a waste wood recycling device is proposed to solve the above-mentioned problems. Summary of the invention

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a device for recycling waste wood corners in view of the deficiencies in the above-mentioned prior art.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: a waste corner wood recycling device, including a recycling processing box, the top of the recycling processing box is fixedly connected with a feeding port, and is connected to the recycling processing box, the front of the recycling processing box is fixedly connected with a motor, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a rotating rod through a coupling, the rotating rod movably penetrates the recycling processing box and extends inside the recycling processing box, the outer wall of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a crushing roller, the number of the rotating rods and crushing rollers is two, and the two rotating rods are connected by a gear set, the outer wall of the crushing roller is fixedly connected with a plurality of crushing blocks, the interior of the crushing roller is provided with a cleaning mechanism, the cleaning mechanism includes a reciprocating wire groove, the reciprocating wire groove A multiple wire groove is provided on the outer wall of the rotating rod, a wire sleeve is installed on the outer wall of the reciprocating wire groove, the outer wall of the wire sleeve is rotatably connected to a first connecting rod through a bearing, a plurality of first through holes arranged in a circumference are provided on the crushing roller, a slider is fixedly connected to one end of the first connecting rod away from the wire sleeve, the slider is slidably connected to the inside of the first through hole, a cleaning block is fixedly connected to the top of the slider, one end of an elastic plate is fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of the slider, the other ends of the two elastic plates are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first through hole, the elastic plate is provided to prevent wood chips from falling into the crushing roller when the cleaning block moves inside the first through hole, and wood chips in the gap can be cleaned by sliding the cleaning block between the crushing blocks.

[0007] Preferably, a square groove is provided inside the cleaning block, an elastic rod is fixedly connected inside the square groove, a square block is fixedly connected to one side of the elastic rod, the multiple crushing blocks are circumferentially and equidistantly arranged on the outer wall of the crushing roller, and a first fixed rod is fixedly connected between every two axially adjacent crushing blocks, the outer wall of the first fixed rod is movably sleeved with a first sliding sleeve, the outer wall of the first sliding sleeve is fixedly connected with a first baffle, the first baffle is in contact with the square block, the bottom of the first sliding sleeve is fixedly connected with a scraper, the scraper is in contact with the outer wall of the crushing roller, and the outer wall of the first fixed rod is sleeved with a first spring, when the cleaning block moves longitudinally, the square block will contact with the first baffle, when in contact, the scraper at the bottom of the first sliding sleeve will move under the action of the square block, when the scraper moves, the gaps between the crushing blocks will be cleaned, when the cleaning is completed, when the square block contacts the next crushing block, the square block will be retracted under the action of the elastic rod, and when the square block is out of contact with the first baffle, the first sliding sleeve will be reset under the elastic action of the first spring, thereby driving the bottom scraper to automatically reset.

[0008] Preferably, the inner wall of the recycling and processing box is fixedly connected to a limit rod, the wire sleeve is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the limit rod, and the back of the crushing roller is not sealed by the cover plate, so the crushing roller will not interfere with the limit rod when rotating. Since there will be residual wood chips between every two crushing blocks, they can be cleaned.

[0009] Preferably, there are two wire sleeves installed on the outer walls of the two rotating rods, the inner wall of the recycling box is rotatably connected with a sieve plate, and the front and rear ends of the top of the sieve plate are respectively fixedly connected with a second baffle.

[0010] Preferably, a screening mechanism is provided inside the recycling box, and the screening mechanism includes a second connecting rod, the second connecting rod is fixedly connected to the back of the right silk sleeve, the back of the second connecting rod is fixedly connected to a contact plate, the inner wall of the recycling box is fixedly connected to the second fixing rod, the outer wall of the second fixing rod is slidably connected to a connecting plate, the connecting plate is in an inverted L shape, the inner wall of the recycling box is rotatably connected to a knocking plate through a ball, the knocking plate contacts the back of the connecting plate, the back of the knocking plate is fixedly connected to a second spring, the second spring is fixedly connected between the inner wall of the recycling box and the back of the knocking plate, when the contact plate squeezes the connecting plate, the connecting plate will squeeze the upper end of the knocking plate, so the lower end of the knocking plate is tilted, when the lower end of the knocking plate is tilted, it will knock on the screen plate, the knocking of the screen plate will accelerate the screening speed of the wood at the top, and can promote the screening effect, when the contact plate is out of contact with the connecting plate, the knocking plate will be reset under the action of the second spring.

[0011] Preferably, a contact ball is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate, a protrusion is fixedly connected to the top of the second baffle, the protrusion contacts the contact ball, a moving rod is fixedly connected to the inside of the sieve plate and extends through the sieve plate to the front and rear sides thereof, an arc groove is provided on the inner wall of the recycling box, the moving rod is slidably connected to the inside of the arc groove, a third spring is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the moving rod, and the third spring is fixedly connected between the inner wall of the arc groove and the outer wall of the moving rod. When the connecting plate moves backward, the protrusion is squeezed by the contact ball, and when the protrusion is squeezed, the sieve plate at the bottom of the second baffle moves downward, thereby making an arc motion around the arc groove, and when the contact ball is out of contact with the protrusion, the sieve plate is reset under the action of the third spring, and the wood on the top of the sieve plate can be driven to shake by this reciprocating movement, thereby improving the screening effect and avoiding blockage of the sieve plate.

[0012] Preferably, the top of the screen plate is provided with an anti-accumulation unloading mechanism, and the anti-accumulation unloading mechanism includes a second transverse through hole, the second transverse through hole is opened in the interior of the second baffle, the front of the second baffle is fixedly connected with a fixed plate, the right side of the fixed plate is fixedly connected with a sliding rod, the outer wall of the sliding rod is movablely sleeved with a movable sleeve, the top of the movable sleeve is hinged with one end of a push rod, the other end of the push rod is hinged to the left inner wall of the recycling box, the left inner wall of the recycling box is hinged with an elastic push plate, the elastic push plate can be telescopically moved, the left end of the elastic push plate is always hinged to the inner wall of the recycling box, and the right side can be telescopically adjusted when moving, so it can block the wood during crushing to prevent wood chips from falling down, because the wood falls between the two crushing rollers, it is easy to accumulate at the bottom between the two crushing rollers, that is, the top of the screen plate, for a long time, and the wood can be pushed and dispersed by the elastic push plate, thereby facilitating screening.

[0013] Preferably, the number of the sliding rod, movable sleeve and push rod is two, and they are arranged on a side of the second baffle plate away from the screen plate, the front side of the movable sleeve close to the inner wall of the back of the recycling processing box is fixedly connected with a moving block, the top of the moving block is fixedly connected with a vertical rod, the outer wall of the vertical rod is movablely sleeved with a second sliding sleeve, the elastic push plate is rotatably connected to the front side of the second sliding sleeve, and the back of the second sliding sleeve is fixedly connected to a third fixed rod, the front side of the second baffle plate close to the back of the screen plate is provided with a wave groove, and the third fixed rod is slidably connected to the inside of the wave groove, when the elastic push plate moves back and forth, the wood can be dispersed. At the same time, when the elastic push plate moves, the third fixed rod on the back of the second sliding sleeve repeatedly moves up and down under the action of the wave groove, thereby driving one end of the elastic push plate to move up and down, which can avoid the accumulation of wood on the elastic push plate, thereby avoiding affecting the screening efficiency of the wood.

[0014] The present invention adopts the above technical solution to bring the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. A waste wood scrap recycling device, through the cooperation among a reciprocating wire groove, a wire sleeve, a first connecting rod, a first through hole, a slider, a cleaning block, an elastic plate, a square groove, an elastic rod, a square block, a first fixed rod, a first sliding sleeve, a first baffle, a scraper, and a first spring, can scrape away wood chips inside the gaps between adjacent circumferentially distributed pieces of a plurality of broken pieces by the axial back-and-forth movement of the cleaning block on the crushing roller, and can clear the axial gaps between two adjacent crushing rollers by the axial back-and-forth movement of the scraper, thereby achieving the effect of cleaning the gaps between the crushing rollers. Cleaning wood chips from the gaps between the crushing rollers can reduce the load on the operation of the equipment and increase the rotation speed of the crushing roller. After cleaning, the crushing roller can rotate more easily, thereby improving the crushing efficiency.

[0016] 2. The device for recycling waste wood scraps can knock on the screen plate by moving the knocking plate back and forth through the cooperation among the second connecting rod, the contact plate, the second fixed rod, the connecting plate, the knocking plate, the second spring, the contact ball, the arc groove, the moving rod, the third spring and the protrusion. The knocking plate can loosen the blocked wood chips and restore the permeability of the screen plate to ensure that the wood chips can pass through the screen holes smoothly, thereby improving the screening efficiency. The semi-circular shaking of the screen plate can make the wood chips on the top shake, thereby promoting the wood chips to flow more actively on the screen plate and avoiding the static accumulation of materials in one place. Wood chips of different particle sizes can find suitable screen holes and pass through more quickly, thereby accelerating the screening process.

[0017] 3. The waste wood scrap recycling device can disperse the wood accumulated on the top of the screen plate by moving the elastic push plate on the screen plate through the cooperation among the second transverse through hole, the fixed plate, the sliding rod, the movable sleeve, the push rod, the elastic push plate, the movable block, the vertical rod, the second sliding sleeve, the third fixed rod and the wave groove. Pushing the wood away can make the wood more evenly distributed on the screen plate, reduce the accumulation phenomenon, ensure that the screen holes can fully play their role, and improve the screening speed. The elastic push plate can be shaken during the pushing process to avoid the accumulation of wood on the elastic push plate, so as to prevent too much wood from accumulating on the elastic push plate and affecting the screening efficiency.

[0018] 4. The waste wood scrap recycling device, through the cooperation among the connecting plate, the knocking plate, the second spring, the resistance ball, the arc groove, the moving rod, the third spring, the protrusion, the second transverse through hole, the fixed plate, the sliding rod, the moving sleeve, the push rod and the elastic push plate, generates vibration by shaking the screen plate to promote the wood to flow more actively in the horizontal direction, and pushes the top wood to break the stacking state of the wood in the vertical direction, so that the wood in different positions can quickly find the appropriate screen hole to pass through. This all-round material flow accelerates the screening process and increases the processing volume per unit time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a front view of the structure of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a first cross-sectional view of the structure of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of the crushing roller of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 4 This is an enlarged view of structure A of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 5 It is an enlarged view of structure B of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 6 It is a second cross-sectional view of the structure of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 7 It is an enlarged view of the structure C of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 8 It is a third cross-sectional view of the structure of the present invention;

[0027] Fig. 9 It is an enlarged view of the structure D of the present invention;

[0028] Fig.10 It is an enlarged view of structure E of the present invention.

[0029] In the figure: 1, recycling box; 2, feeding port; 3, motor; 4, rotating rod; 5, crushing roller; 6, cleaning mechanism; 611, reciprocating wire groove; 612, wire sleeve; 613, first connecting rod; 614, first through hole; 615, slider; 616, cleaning block; 617, elastic plate; 618, square groove; 619, elastic rod; 620, square block; 621, first fixed rod; 622, first sliding sleeve; 623, first baffle; 624, scraper; 625, first spring; 626, limit rod; 7, screening mechanism; 711, second connecting rod; 712, resistance Plate; 713, second fixed rod; 714, connecting plate; 715, knocking plate; 716, second spring; 717, resistance ball; 718, arc groove; 719, moving rod; 720, third spring; 721, protrusion; 8, anti-stacking unloading mechanism; 812, second transverse through hole; 813, fixed plate; 814, sliding rod; 815, moving sleeve; 816, push rod; 817, elastic push plate; 818, moving block; 819, vertical rod; 820, second sliding sleeve; 821, third fixed rod; 822, wave groove; 9, screen plate; 10, second baffle; 11, crushing block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0031] See also Figure 1-10One embodiment of the present invention is: a waste wood recycling device, including a recycling processing box 1, a feeding port 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the recycling processing box 1, and is connected to the recycling processing box 1, a motor 3 is fixedly connected to the front of the recycling processing box 1, and the output end of the motor 3 is fixedly connected to a rotating rod 4 through a coupling, the rotating rod 4 movably penetrates the recycling processing box 1 and extends to the inside thereof, a crushing roller 5 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod 4, the number of the rotating rod 4 and the crushing roller 5 is two, and the two rotating rods 4 are connected by a gear set, a plurality of crushing blocks 11 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the crushing roller 5, and a cleaning mechanism 6 is arranged inside the crushing roller 5, and the cleaning mechanism 6 includes a reciprocating wire groove 611, and the reciprocating wire groove 611 is opened on the outer wall of the rotating rod 4. A wire sleeve 612 is installed on the outer wall of the groove 611, and the outer wall of the wire sleeve 612 is rotatably connected to the first connecting rod 613 through a bearing. A plurality of first through holes 614 arranged in a circumference are opened on the crushing roller 5. A slider 615 is fixedly connected to the end of the first connecting rod 613 away from the wire sleeve 612. The slider 615 is slidably connected to the inside of the first through hole 614. A cleaning block 616 is fixedly connected to the top of the slider 615. One end of an elastic plate 617 is fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of the slider 615. The other ends of the two elastic plates 617 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first through hole 614. The elastic plates 617 are provided to prevent wood chips from falling into the crushing roller 5 when the cleaning block 616 moves inside the first through hole 614. The blocks 11 slide between each other to clean the wood chips in the gap. A square groove 618 is provided inside the cleaning block 616. An elastic rod 619 is fixedly connected inside the square groove 618. A square block 620 is fixedly connected to one side of the elastic rod 619. Multiple crushing blocks 11 are arranged on the outer wall of the crushing roller 5 in a circular shape and at equal distances. A first fixed rod 621 is fixedly connected between every two axially adjacent crushing blocks 11. A first sliding sleeve 622 is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the first fixed rod 621. A first baffle 623 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first sliding sleeve 622. The first baffle 623 contacts the square block 620. A scraper 624 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first sliding sleeve 622. The scraper 624 fits the outer wall of the crushing roller 5. The outer wall of is provided with a first spring 625, when the cleaning block 616 moves axially, the square block 620 will contact the first baffle 623, when contacting, the scraper 624 at the bottom of the first sleeve 622 will move under the action of the square block 620, when the scraper 624 moves, the gap between the crushing blocks 11 will be cleaned, when the cleaning is completed, when the square block 620 contacts the next crushing block 11, the square block 620 will be retracted under the action of the elastic rod 619, and when the square block 620 is out of contact with the first baffle 623, the first sleeve 622 will be reset under the elastic action of the first spring 625, thereby driving the scraper 624 at the bottom to automatically reset, and the inner wall of the recycling treatment box 1 is fixedly connected to the limit rod 626,The thread sleeve 612 is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the limit rod 626. The back of the crushing roller 5 is not sealed by the cover plate, so the crushing roller 5 will not interfere with the limit rod 626 when rotating. Since there will be wood chips between every two crushing blocks 11, they can be cleaned. There are two thread sleeves 612, which are installed on the outer walls of the two rotating rods 4. The inner wall of the recycling and processing box 1 is rotatably connected with the screen plate 9, and the front and rear ends of the top of the screen plate 9 are respectively fixedly connected with the second baffle 10.

[0032] Working principle: start the motor 3, add the wood from the top feed port 2, the motor 3 drives the rotating rod 4 to rotate, and the rotating rod 4 drives the crushing roller 5 to rotate when it rotates, and the rotating rod 4 drives the reciprocating wire groove 611 to rotate when it rotates, and the wire sleeve 612 is driven to move under the action of the reciprocating wire groove 611, because the wire sleeve 612 and the first connecting rod 613 are rotatably connected through the bearing, when the wire sleeve 612 moves, it drives the first connecting rod 613 to move, and when the first connecting rod 613 moves, it drives the slider 615 to slide inside the first through hole 614, and when the slider 615 moves, it squeezes the elastic plates 617 on the front and rear sides, and the elastic plates 617 on both sides are always in contact with the slider 615 to prevent wood chips from falling into the inside of the crushing roller 5, and when the slider 615 moves, it drives the cleaning block 615 on the top. 16 moves, and the longitudinal movement of the cleaning block 616 on the crushing roller 5 can realize scraping the wood chips inside the longitudinal gap formed by the plurality of crushing blocks 11, and when the cleaning block 616 moves longitudinally, the square block 620 will contact the first baffle 623, and when in contact, the scraper 624 at the bottom of the first sliding sleeve 622 will move under the action of the square block 620, and when the scraper 624 moves, the gaps between the crushing blocks 11 will be cleaned, and when the cleaning is completed, when the square block 620 contacts the next crushing block 11, the square block 620 will be retracted under the action of the elastic rod 619, and when the square block 620 is out of contact with the first baffle 623, the first sliding sleeve 622 will be reset under the elastic action of the first spring 625, thereby driving the scraper 624 at the bottom to automatically reset.

[0033] See also Figure 1-10On the basis of the above embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, a screening mechanism 7 is provided inside the recycling box 1, and the screening mechanism 7 includes a second connecting rod 711, the second connecting rod 711 is fixedly connected to the back of the right silk sleeve 612, and the back of the second connecting rod 711 is fixedly connected to a contact plate 712, and the inner wall of the recycling box 1 is fixedly connected to a second fixed rod 713, and the outer wall of the second fixed rod 713 is slidably connected to a connecting plate 714, and the connecting plate 714 is an inverted L-shape, and the inner wall of the recycling box 1 is connected to a knocking plate 715 through a spherical rotation, and the knocking plate 715 contacts the back of the connecting plate 714, and the back of the knocking plate 715 is fixedly connected to a second spring 716, and the second spring 716 is fixedly connected between the inner wall of the recycling box 1 and the back of the knocking plate 715, and when the contact plate 712 squeezes the connecting plate 714, the connecting plate 714 squeezes the upper surface of the knocking plate 715 The end, so the lower end of the knocking plate 715 is tilted, when the lower end of the knocking plate 715 is tilted, it will knock on the sieve plate 9, the knocking of the sieve plate 9 will accelerate the wood screening speed at the top and promote the screening effect, when the contact plate 712 is out of contact with the connecting plate 714, the knocking plate 715 will be reset under the action of the second spring 716, the bottom of the connecting plate 714 is fixedly connected with a contact ball 717, the top of the second baffle 10 is fixedly connected with a protrusion 721, the protrusion 721 contacts the contact ball 717, the inside of the sieve plate 9 is fixedly connected with a moving rod 719 and extends to the front and rear sides thereof through the sieve plate 9, the inner wall of the recycling processing box 1 is provided with an arc groove 718, the moving rod 719 is slidably connected to the inside of the arc groove 718, the outer wall of the moving rod 719 is fixedly connected with a third spring 720, and the third spring 720 is fixedly connected between the inner wall of the arc groove 718 and the outer wall of the moving rod 719. When the connecting plate 714 moves backward, it will squeeze the protrusion 721 through the contact ball 717. When the protrusion 721 is squeezed, it will force the sieve plate 9 at the bottom of the second baffle 10 to move downward, thereby making an arc motion around the arc groove 718. When the contact ball 717 loses contact with the protrusion 721, the sieve plate 9 will be reset under the action of the third spring 720. This reciprocating movement can drive the wood on the top of the sieve plate 9 to shake, thereby improving the screening effect and avoiding blockage of the sieve plate 9.

[0034] Working principle: when the wire sleeve 612 on the other side moves, it will drive the second connecting rod 711 to move. When the second connecting rod 711 moves backward, it will drive the contact plate 712 to move backward. The backward movement of the contact plate 712 will squeeze the connecting plate 714. When the connecting plate 714 is squeezed, it will move backward. The backward movement of the connecting plate 714 will squeeze the upper end of the knocking plate 715, so the lower end of the knocking plate 715 will tilt up. When the lower end of the knocking plate 715 tilts up, it will knock on the screen plate 9. The knocking of the screen plate 9 will accelerate the screening speed of the wood at the top and promote the screening effect. When the contact plate 712 When the contact with the connecting plate 714 is lost, the knocking plate 715 will be reset under the action of the second spring 716. When the connecting plate 714 moves backward, the bump 721 will be squeezed by the contact ball 717. When the bump 721 is squeezed, the sieve plate 9 at the bottom of the second baffle 10 will be forced to move downward, thereby making an arc motion around the arc groove 718, so that the sieve plate 9 can be driven to move downward. When the contact ball 717 is lost from the contact with the bump 721, the sieve plate 9 will be reset under the action of the third spring 720. This reciprocating movement can drive the wood on the top of the sieve plate 9 to shake, thereby improving the screening effect and avoiding blockage of the sieve plate 9.

[0035] See also Figure 1-10On the basis of the above embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, an anti-stacking unloading mechanism 8 is provided on the top of the screen plate 9, and the anti-stacking unloading mechanism 8 includes a second transverse through hole 812, and the second transverse through hole 812 is opened inside the second baffle 10, and the front of the second baffle 10 is fixedly connected with a fixed plate 813, and the right side of the fixed plate 813 is fixedly connected with a slide bar 814, and the outer wall of the slide bar 814 is movably sleeved with a movable sleeve 815, and the top of the movable sleeve 815 is hinged with one end of a push rod 816, and the other end of the push rod 816 is hinged on the return The left inner wall of the recycling and processing box 1 is hinged with an elastic push plate 817, which can be telescopically moved. The left end of the elastic push plate 817 is always hinged to the inner wall of the recycling and processing box 1, and the right side can be telescopically adjusted when moving, so it can block the wood during crushing to prevent wood chips from falling down. Since the wood falls between the two crushing rollers 5, it is easy to accumulate at the bottom between the two crushing rollers 5, that is, the top of the screen plate 9, for a long time. The wood can be pushed by the elastic push plate 817. The sliding rod 814, the moving sleeve 815 and the push rod 816 are two in number and are arranged on the side of the second baffle 10 away from the sieve plate 9. The front of the moving sleeve 815 close to the inner wall of the back of the recycling box 1 is fixedly connected with a moving block 818. The top of the moving block 818 is fixedly connected with a vertical rod 819. The outer wall of the vertical rod 819 is movably sleeved with a second sliding sleeve 820. The elastic push plate 817 is rotatably connected to the front of the second sliding sleeve 820. The back of the second sliding sleeve 820 is fixedly connected with a third fixed rod 821. A wave groove 822 is provided on the front of the second baffle plate 10 on the back of the plate 9, and the third fixing rod 821 is slidably connected to the inside of the wave groove 822. When the elastic push plate 817 moves back and forth, the wood can be dispersed. At the same time, when the elastic push plate 817 moves, the third fixing rod 821 on the back of the second sliding sleeve 820 moves up and down repeatedly under the action of the wave groove 822, thereby driving one end of the elastic push plate 817 to move up and down, which can avoid the accumulation of wood on the elastic push plate 817, thereby avoiding affecting the screening efficiency of the wood.

[0036] Working principle: When the screen plate 9 rotates up and down, the push rod 816 drives the movable sleeve 815 to slide on the outer wall of the slide rod 814. The movement of the movable sleeve 815 drives the elastic push plate 817 to move forward and backward. When the elastic push plate 817 moves forward and backward, the wood can be dispersed to avoid the wood from accumulating on the top of the screen plate 9. Since the wood falls between the two crushing rollers 5, it is easy to accumulate at the bottom between the two crushing rollers 5, that is, the top of the screen plate 9, for a long time. The elastic push plate 817 can disperse the wood. At the same time, when the elastic push plate 817 is moving, the third fixed rod 821 on the back of the second sliding sleeve 820 moves up and down repeatedly under the action of the wave groove 822, thereby driving one end of the elastic push plate 817 to move up and down, so as to avoid the accumulation of wood on the elastic push plate 817, thereby avoiding affecting the screening efficiency of the wood. The wood that meets the screening requirements is discharged through the discharge port at the bottom, and the wood that does not meet the screening requirements slides out of the screen plate 9 and is crushed again by another crushing roller.

[0037] The present invention provides a device for recycling waste wood. There are many methods and ways to implement the technical solution. The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention. These improvements and modifications should also be considered as the protection scope of the present invention. All components not specified in this embodiment can be implemented by existing technologies.

Claims

1. A device for recycling waste wood scraps, comprising a recycling processing box (1), characterized in that: The top of the recycling and processing box (1) is fixedly connected with a feed port (2) and is connected to the recycling and processing box (1). The front of the recycling and processing box (1) is fixedly connected with a motor (3). The output end of the motor (3) is fixedly connected with a rotating rod (4) through a coupling. The rotating rod (4) movably passes through the recycling and processing box (1) and extends into the interior thereof. The outer wall of the rotating rod (4) is fixedly connected with a crushing roller (5). The number of the rotating rod (4) and the crushing roller (5) is two, and the two rotating rods (4) are connected through a gear group. The outer wall of the crushing roller (5) is fixedly connected with a plurality of crushing blocks (11). The interior of the crushing roller (5) is provided with a cleaning mechanism (6); The cleaning mechanism (6) comprises a reciprocating wire groove (611), wherein the reciprocating wire groove (611) is provided on the outer wall of the rotating rod (4), a wire sleeve (612) is installed on the outer wall of the reciprocating wire groove (611), and the outer wall of the wire sleeve (612) is rotatably connected to a first connecting rod (613) via a bearing, and a plurality of first through holes (614) arranged in a circumferential manner are provided on the crushing roller (5), and a slider (615) is fixedly connected to one end of the first connecting rod (613) away from the wire sleeve (612), and the slider (615) is slidably connected to the inside of the first through hole (614), and a cleaning block (616) is fixedly connected to the top of the slider (615), and one end of an elastic plate (617) is fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of the slider (615), and the other ends of the two elastic plates (617) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first through hole (614).

2. The device for recycling waste wood according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning block (616) is provided with a square groove (618) inside, and an elastic rod (619) is fixedly connected inside the square groove (618), and a square block (620) is fixedly connected to one side of the elastic rod (619); the plurality of crushing blocks (11) are arranged on the outer wall of the crushing roller (5) in a circular shape and at equal intervals, and a first fixed rod (621) is fixedly connected between every two axially adjacent crushing blocks (11); a first sliding sleeve (622) is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the first fixed rod (621), and a first baffle (623) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first sliding sleeve (622), and the first baffle (623) is in contact with the square block (620); a scraper (624) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first sliding sleeve (622), and the scraper (624) is in contact with the outer wall of the crushing roller (5); and a first spring (625) is sleeved on the outer wall of the first fixed rod (621).

3. The device for recycling waste wood according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner wall of the recycling box (1) is fixedly connected to a limiting rod (626), and the thread sleeve (612) is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the limiting rod (626).

4. The device for recycling waste wood according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The number of the wire sleeves (612) is two and they are mounted on the outer walls of the two rotating rods (4). The inner wall of the recycling treatment box (1) is rotatably connected to a sieve plate (9), and the top and rear ends of the sieve plate (9) are respectively fixedly connected to a second baffle plate (10).

5. The device for recycling waste wood according to claim 4, characterized in that: The recycling box (1) is provided with a screening mechanism (7) inside. The screening mechanism (7) comprises a second connecting rod (711), the second connecting rod (711) is fixedly connected to the back of the right silk sleeve (612), the back of the second connecting rod (711) is fixedly connected to a contact plate (712), the inner wall of the recycling box (1) is fixedly connected to a second fixing rod (713), the outer wall of the second fixing rod (713) is slidably connected to a connecting plate (714), the connecting plate (714) is in an inverted L shape, the inner wall of the recycling box (1) is rotatably connected to a knocking plate (715) through a ball, the knocking plate (715) contacts the back of the connecting plate (714), the back of the knocking plate (715) is fixedly connected to a second spring (716), and the second spring (716) is fixedly connected between the inner wall of the recycling box (1) and the back of the knocking plate (715).

6. The device for recycling waste wood according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom of the connecting plate (714) is fixedly connected to a contact ball (717), the top of the second baffle plate (10) is fixedly connected to a protrusion (721), and the protrusion (721) contacts the contact ball (717); the interior of the sieve plate (9) is fixedly connected to a moving rod (719) and passes through the sieve plate (9) and extends to the front and rear sides thereof; the inner wall of the recycling box (1) is provided with an arc groove (718), and the moving rod (719) is slidably connected to the interior of the arc groove (718); the outer wall of the moving rod (719) is fixedly connected to a third spring (720), and the third spring (720) is fixedly connected between the inner wall of the arc groove (718) and the outer wall of the moving rod (719).

7. The device for recycling waste wood according to claim 6, characterized in that: The top of the sieve plate (9) is provided with an anti-accumulation unloading mechanism (8), the anti-accumulation unloading mechanism (8) comprises a second transverse through hole (812), the second transverse through hole (812) is opened inside the second baffle plate (10), the front of the second baffle plate (10) is fixedly connected with a fixed plate (813), the right side of the fixed plate (813) is fixedly connected with a sliding rod (814), the outer wall of the sliding rod (814) is movably sleeved with a movable sleeve (815), the top of the movable sleeve (815) is hinged with one end of a push rod (816), the other end of the push rod (816) is hinged to the left inner wall of the recycling and processing box (1), and the left inner wall of the recycling and processing box (1) is hinged with an elastic push plate (817).

8. The device for recycling waste wood according to claim 7, characterized in that: The number of the sliding rod (814), the movable sleeve (815) and the push rod (816) is two and they are arranged on the side of the second baffle (10) away from the sieve plate (9); the front side of the movable sleeve (815) close to the inner wall of the back of the recycling treatment box (1) is fixedly connected with a moving block (818); the top of the movable block (818) is fixedly connected with a vertical rod (819); the outer wall of the vertical rod (819) is movably sleeved with a second sliding sleeve (820); the elastic push plate (817) is rotatably connected to the front side of the second sliding sleeve (820); the back side of the second sliding sleeve (820) is fixedly connected with a third fixed rod (821); the front side of the second baffle (10) close to the back of the sieve plate (9) is provided with a wave groove (822); the third fixed rod (821) is slidably connected inside the wave groove (822).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Waste wood leftover recycling device

    CN218590645U