Civil engineering dust removal cleaning device

By designing a dust removal and cleaning device including waste box, straw, material collection fan, cleaning motor and cleaning roller, the problem of dust arousing during the cleaning process of the existing cleaning device is solved, effectively dust absorption and waste cleaning are achieved, and the working environment quality is significantly improved.

CN119640722AInactive Publication Date: 2025-03-18GUANGXI NORMAL UNIV
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510023201.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-07
Publication Date
2025-03-18
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing civil engineering cleaning equipment has a single function, which will cause dust to rise during the cleaning process, resulting in poor working environment quality and affecting the breathing of staff.

Method used

A dust removal and cleaning device is designed, including a waste box, straw, a feeding fan, a cleaning motor and a cleaning roller, which can both clean the waste and absorb dust, avoid contaminating the working environment.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids dust pollution, improves the quality of the working environment, ensures the breathing comfort of staff, and significantly improves the actual use effect of the cleaning device.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN119640722A_ABST
    Figure CN119640722A_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The invention discloses a civil engineering dust removal cleaning device, and particularly relates to the technical field of cleaning devices, the civil engineering dust removal cleaning device comprises a shell, an inner cavity is formed in the shell, a waste box is arranged in the shell, the width of the waste box is matched with that of the inner cavity, and limiting strips are welded to the two sides of the waste box; strip-shaped grooves are formed in the two sides of the inner wall of the inner cavity, a control handle is welded to the outer wall of one side of the waste box, two suction pipes are arranged on one side of the waste box in a penetrating mode, and outer dustproof nets are welded to the outer ends of the suction pipes. Through the arrangement of a waste box, a suction pipe, a material collecting fan, a sweeping motor, a sweeping roller and other structures, the device is complete in function, waste can be swept, flying dust caused by sweeping can be absorbed, the flying dust is prevented from polluting the working environment, breathing of workers is facilitated, and the working efficiency is improved. The problems of unsmooth breathing and uncomfortable breathing of workers due to the fact that the working environment is polluted by raised dust are solved, and the actual use effect of the device is good.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of cleaning devices, and more specifically, to a civil engineering dust removal and cleaning device. Background Art

[0002] Civil engineering is a general term for the science and technology of building various land engineering facilities. It refers to the materials and equipment used, and the technical activities such as survey, design, construction, maintenance, and repair carried out, as well as the objects of engineering construction. In the process of civil engineering construction, cleaning devices are frequently used equipment. They can clean the ground at the construction site, making it easier for workers to perform various civil engineering-related work on the ground.

[0003] Although the cleaning device in the prior art can be used normally, it still has many shortcomings in actual use. For example, the cleaning device in the prior art has a single function and only has a cleaning function. During the cleaning process, dust will be stirred up, which will cause the quality of the working environment to deteriorate and is not conducive to the breathing of the staff. It is easy to cause the staff to have difficulty breathing and discomfort. Therefore, the actual use effect of the cleaning device in the prior art is poor. Summary of the invention

[0004] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, an embodiment of the present invention provides a civil engineering dust removal and cleaning device. By providing a waste box, a suction pipe, a material collection fan, a cleaning motor and a cleaning roller and other structures, the present invention is fully functional and can not only clean waste, but also absorb and clean the dust stirred up, thereby avoiding dust pollution of the working environment, which is beneficial to the breathing of the workers and avoiding the problem of shortness of breath and discomfort for the workers due to dust pollution of the working environment. The actual use effect of the present invention is better, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a civil engineering dust removal and cleaning device, comprising a shell, an inner cavity is arranged inside the shell, a waste box is arranged inside the shell, the width of the waste box matches the width of the inner cavity, limit strips are welded on both sides of the waste box, bar grooves are arranged on both sides of the inner wall of the inner cavity, a control handle is welded on the outer wall of one side of the waste box, two suction pipes are penetrated on one side of the waste box, an outer dustproof net is welded on the outer end of the suction pipe, a collecting fan is fixedly installed on the suction pipe, a blocking net is welded on the inner end of the suction pipe, brackets are welded on both sides of one end of the shell, a cleaning roller is arranged between the ends of the two brackets away from the shell, a rotating shaft is fixedly installed inside the cleaning roller, a cleaning motor is arranged at one end of the rotating shaft, and a A battery, a dust suction pipe is arranged on the top of the shell, a dust suction pump is fixedly installed on the dust suction pipe, a bell mouth is welded on the top of the dust suction pipe, a shovel plate is welded on the bottom of one end of the shell close to the cleaning roller, a plurality of plastic strip brushes are bonded to the outer wall of the cleaning roller, and the plurality of plastic strip brushes are evenly distributed on the outer wall of the cleaning roller in a ring shape, two wheel axles are arranged on both sides of the shell, forward wheels are welded on the wheel axles, a rotation sensor is arranged on the wheel axles, fixing frames are welded on both sides of the top of one end of the shell away from the bracket, a hand push handle is welded on the top of the fixing frame, an output end of the rotation sensor is connected to an automation controller, the automation controller is set to a single-chip microcomputer, an input end of the automation controller is connected to an output end of the battery, and an output end of the automation controller is connected to an input end of a cleaning motor; The rotation sensor is used to detect whether the wheel axle is rotating, and transmit the detection result to the automation controller for processing; The automatic controller is used to control the operation of the cleaning motor, the dust suction pump and the material collecting fan, and at the same time receive and process the information detected by the rotation sensor.

[0006] In a preferred embodiment, the limiting strip is arranged inside the strip-shaped groove at the corresponding position, and the limiting strip is slidably connected to the strip-shaped groove at the corresponding position.

[0007] In a preferred embodiment, the barrier net is configured to be conical in shape, and the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the bracket.

[0008] In a preferred embodiment, the cleaning motor is fixedly mounted on a bracket at a corresponding position, and the output shaft of the cleaning motor is drivingly connected to the rotating shaft.

[0009] In a preferred embodiment, the dust suction pipe is communicated with the inner cavity, and the four wheel axles are all rotatably connected to the shell.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment, the shovel plate is arranged to be inclined downward, and the cross-sectional shape of the shovel plate is arranged to be triangular.

[0011] In a preferred embodiment, an anti-slip cover is bonded to the outer wall of the push handle, and the anti-slip cover is made of sponge material.

[0012] In a preferred embodiment, the output end of the automation controller is connected to the input end of the dust suction pump, and the output end of the automation controller is connected to the input end of the material receiving fan.

[0013] Technical effects and advantages of the present invention: The present invention is provided with a waste box, a suction pipe, a material collection fan, a cleaning motor and a cleaning roller, etc., so that the present invention has comprehensive functions, can not only clean the waste, but also absorb the dust stirred up by the cleaning, avoid the dust from polluting the working environment, and is beneficial to the breathing of the workers, avoiding the problem of poor breathing and discomfort for the workers due to dust polluting the working environment, so that the actual use effect of the present invention is better. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.

[0015] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall bottom three-dimensional structure of the present invention.

[0016] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the waste box of the present invention.

[0017] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the shell of the present invention.

[0018] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the overall cross-sectional structure of the present invention.

[0019] Figure 6 It is a system diagram of the present invention.

[0020] The accompanying drawings are marked as follows: 1. Shell; 2. Waste box; 3. Limit strip; 4. Strip groove; 5. Control handle; 6. Suction tube; 7. External dust net; 8. Collecting fan; 9. Barrier net; 10. Bracket; 11. Cleaning roller; 12. Rotating shaft; 13. Cleaning motor; 14. Battery; 15. Dust suction pipe; 16. Dust suction pump; 17. Bell mouth; 18. Shovel board; 19. Plastic strip brush; 20. Wheel axle; 21. Forward wheel; 22. Rotation sensor; 23. Fixed bracket; 24. Hand push handle; 25. Automation controller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0022] As attached Figure 1 , Attachment Figure 2 , Attachment Figure 3 , Attachment Figure 4 , Attachment Figure 5 and attached Figure 6As shown, the present invention provides a civil engineering dust removal and cleaning device, including a shell 1, an inner cavity is arranged inside the shell 1, a waste box 2 is arranged inside the shell 1, the width of the waste box 2 matches the width of the inner cavity, limit strips 3 are welded on both sides of the waste box 2, strip grooves 4 are arranged on both sides of the inner wall of the inner cavity, a control handle 5 is welded on the outer wall of one side of the waste box 2, two suction pipes 6 are penetrated on one side of the waste box 2, an outer dustproof net 7 is welded on the outer end of the suction pipe 6, a collecting fan 8 is fixedly installed on the suction pipe 6, and a blocking fan 8 is welded on the inner end of the suction pipe 6 Net 9, brackets 10 are welded on both sides of one end of the shell 1, a cleaning roller 11 is arranged between the two ends of the brackets 10 away from the shell 1, a rotating shaft 12 is fixedly installed inside the cleaning roller 11, and a cleaning motor 13 is arranged at one end of the rotating shaft 12, a battery 14 is fixedly installed on the top of one end of the shell 1, a dust suction pipe 15 is arranged on the top of the shell 1, a dust suction pump 16 is fixedly installed on the dust suction pipe 15, and a bell mouth 17 is welded on the top of the dust suction pipe 15, a shovel plate 18 is welded on the bottom of one end of the shell 1 close to the cleaning roller 11, and the cleaning roller 11 is outside. A plurality of plastic strip brushes 19 are bonded to the wall, and the plurality of plastic strip brushes 19 are evenly distributed on the outer wall of the cleaning roller 11 in a ring shape. Two axles 20 are arranged on both sides of the shell 1, and a forward wheel 21 is welded on the axle 20. A rotation sensor 22 is arranged on the axle 20. The rotation sensor is a special type of sensor, which is mainly used to measure and record the torque of the rotating system and other parameters related to the rotation. A fixing frame 23 is welded on both sides of the top of the end of the shell 1 away from the bracket 10, and a hand push handle 24 is welded on the top of the fixing frame 23. The output end of the sensor 22 is connected to an automation controller 25, which is configured as a single-chip microcomputer. The single-chip microcomputer is an integrated circuit chip that uses ultra-large-scale integrated circuit technology to integrate a central processing unit CPU with data processing capabilities, a random access memory RAM, a read-only memory ROM, a variety of I / O ports and interrupt systems, timers / counters and other functions into a silicon chip to form a small and complete microcomputer system. The input end of the automation controller 25 is connected to the output end of the battery 14, and the output end of the automation controller 25 is connected to the input end of the cleaning motor 13; The rotation sensor 22 is used to detect whether the wheel axle 20 is rotating, and transmit the detection result to the automation controller 25 for processing; The automation controller 25 is used to control the operation of the cleaning motor 13 , the dust suction pump 16 and the collecting fan 8 , and at the same time receive and process the information detected by the rotation sensor 22 .

[0023] The limiting strip 3 is arranged inside the strip groove 4 at the corresponding position, and the limiting strip 3 is slidably connected to the strip groove 4 at the corresponding position.

[0024] The blocking net 9 is configured to be conical in shape, and the rotating shaft 12 is rotatably connected to the bracket 10 .

[0025] The cleaning motor 13 is fixedly mounted on the bracket 10 at a corresponding position, and the output shaft of the cleaning motor 13 is drivingly connected to the rotating shaft 12 .

[0026] The dust suction pipe 15 is communicated with the inner cavity, and the four wheel axles 20 are rotatably connected to the shell 1 .

[0027] The shovel plate 18 is tilted downward, and the cross-sectional shape of the shovel plate 18 is triangular.

[0028] The outer wall of the push handle 24 is bonded with an anti-slip cover made of sponge material.

[0029] The output end of the automation controller 25 is connected to the input end of the dust suction pump 16 , and the output end of the automation controller 25 is connected to the input end of the collecting fan 8 .

[0030] The single chip microcomputer model is set to M68HC16, and the rotation sensor 22 model is set to UGN3503U.

[0031] The specific implementation method is as follows: when using the present invention, the device is pushed manually, and the forward wheel 21 of the device rolls on the ground, and the forward wheel 21 drives the wheel axle 20 to rotate. At this time, the rotation sensor 22 detects the rotation signal, and the automatic controller 25 receives that the device is moving, thereby automatically controlling the cleaning motor 13, the dust suction pump 16 and the collecting fan 8 to start. The starting of the collecting fan 8 will cause the suction pipe 6 to generate suction, so that the waste swept into the shell 1 is sucked into the waste box 2, and then the outer dustproof net 7 can prevent the external dust from entering the waste box 2 through the suction pipe 6, and the conical blocking net 9 can prevent the waste swept into the shell 1 from clogging the suction pipe. The cone shape can prevent the waste from accumulating on the blocking net 9 to prevent clogging, and the cleaning When the motor 13 is started, it will drive the cleaning roller 11 to rotate, which will drive the multiple plastic strip brushes 19 to rotate, thereby sweeping the waste on the ground into the inner cavity and collecting it in the waste box 2. The shovel plate 18 can facilitate the entry of waste. When the dust suction pump 16 is started, it can suck the dust raised by cleaning into the dust suction pipe 15, so that the raised dust is also collected in the waste box 2, thereby avoiding the situation of stirring up dust and polluting the working environment. This makes the present invention comprehensive in function, which can not only clean waste, but also absorb the dust stirred up by cleaning, avoid dust pollution of the working environment, and is beneficial to the breathing of the staff, avoiding the problem of poor breathing and breathing discomfort of the staff due to dust pollution of the working environment, so that the actual use effect of the present invention is better.

[0032] Working principle of the present invention: Refer to the instruction manual Figure 1 , Attachment Figure 2 , Attachment Figure 3 , Attachment Figure 4 , Attachment Figure 5 and attached Figure 6 When using the present invention, by providing structures such as the waste box 2, the suction tube 6, the material collection fan 8, the cleaning motor 13 and the cleaning roller 11, the present invention has comprehensive functions, which can not only clean the waste, but also absorb the dust stirred up by the cleaning, avoid dust pollution of the working environment, and be beneficial to the breathing of the staff, avoiding the problem of poor breathing and discomfort of the staff due to dust pollution of the working environment, so that the actual use effect of the present invention is better.

[0033] Finally, a few points should be explained: First, in the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, which may refer to mechanical connection or electrical connection, or internal communication between two components, or direct connection. "upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc. are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute position of the object being described changes, the relative positional relationship may change; Secondly: In the drawings of the embodiments disclosed in the present invention, only the structures related to the embodiments disclosed in the present invention are involved, and other structures can refer to the general design. In the absence of conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present invention can be combined with each other; Finally: The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A civil engineering dust removal and cleaning device, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: An inner cavity is provided inside the shell (1), a waste box (2) is provided inside the shell (1), the width of the waste box (2) matches the width of the inner cavity, limit strips (3) are welded on both sides of the waste box (2), strip grooves (4) are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the inner cavity, a control handle (5) is welded on the outer wall of one side of the waste box (2), two suction pipes (6) are provided through one side of the waste box (2), an outer dustproof net (7) is welded on the outer end of the suction pipe (6), and a collecting air blower (6) is fixedly installed on the suction pipe (6). The fan (8) is provided with a blocking net (9) welded to the inner end of the suction pipe (6), brackets (10) are welded to both sides of one end of the shell (1), a cleaning roller (11) is provided between the ends of the two brackets (10) away from the shell (1), a rotating shaft (12) is fixedly installed inside the cleaning roller (11), and a cleaning motor (13) is provided at one end of the rotating shaft (12), a storage battery (14) is fixedly installed at the top of one end of the shell (1), and a dust suction pipe (15) is provided at the top of the shell (1), and the dust suction pipe (15) A dust suction pump (16) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface, a bell mouth (17) is welded to the top of the dust suction pipe (15), a shovel plate (18) is welded to the bottom of one end of the housing (1) close to the cleaning roller (11), a plurality of plastic strip brushes (19) are bonded to the outer wall of the cleaning roller (11), and the plurality of plastic strip brushes (19) are evenly distributed in a ring shape on the outer wall of the cleaning roller (11), two wheel axles (20) are arranged on both sides of the housing (1), and a forward wheel (21) is welded to the wheel axle (20). 0) is provided with a rotation sensor (22), a fixing frame (23) is welded to both sides of the top of one end of the housing (1) away from the bracket (10), a hand push handle (24) is welded to the top of the fixing frame (23), an output end of the rotation sensor (22) is connected to an automation controller (25), the automation controller (25) is configured as a single chip microcomputer, an input end of the automation controller (25) is connected to an output end of a storage battery (14), and an output end of the automation controller (25) is connected to an input end of a cleaning motor (13); The rotation sensor (22) is used to detect whether the wheel axle (20) is rotating, and transmit the detection result to the automation controller (25) for processing; The automatic controller (25) is used to control the operation of the cleaning motor (13), the dust suction pump (16) and the material collecting fan (8), and at the same time receives and processes information detected by the rotation sensor (22).

2. A civil engineering dust removal and cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting strip (3) is arranged inside the strip-shaped groove (4) at the corresponding position, and the limiting strip (3) is slidably connected to the strip-shaped groove (4) at the corresponding position.

3. A civil engineering dust removal and cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The blocking net (9) is configured to be conical in shape, and the rotating shaft (12) is rotatably connected to the bracket (10).

4. A civil engineering dust removal and cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning motor (13) is fixedly mounted on a bracket (10) at a corresponding position, and an output shaft of the cleaning motor (13) is drivingly connected to the rotating shaft (12).

5. The civil engineering dust removal and cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dust suction pipe (15) is in communication with the inner cavity, and the four wheel shafts (20) are all rotatably connected to the housing (1).

6. The civil engineering dust removal and cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shovel plate (18) is arranged to be inclined downward, and the cross-sectional shape of the shovel plate (18) is arranged to be a triangle.

7. The civil engineering dust removal and cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the push handle (24) is bonded with an anti-slip cover, which is made of sponge material.

8. The civil engineering dust removal and cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output end of the automation controller (25) is connected to the input end of the dust suction pump (16), and the output end of the automation controller (25) is connected to the input end of the material receiving fan (8).