Automatic spraying maintenance system for shear wall

By designing the shear wall automatic spraying maintenance system, the problems of low efficiency and labor consumption of traditional concrete maintenance methods are solved, automatic timed spraying maintenance is achieved, the concrete strength growth rate is improved, and labor and water resources are saved.

CN119641114APending Publication Date: 2025-03-18BEIJING SHOUGANG CONSTR GROUP
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411959567.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-30
Publication Date
2025-03-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional concrete maintenance methods rely on manual operations, are inefficient and labor-intensive, making it difficult to achieve automated and timely maintenance, resulting in slow growth of concrete strength.

Method used

A shear wall automatic spray maintenance system is designed, using components such as water tank, frequency converter pump, main pipe, branch pipe and connecting joints to realize automatic, manual and remote control modes of timed spray maintenance.

Benefits of technology

The system can increase the strength of concrete in the shortest time, reduce manual participation, save water resources, and achieve efficient and economical maintenance effects.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses an automatic spraying maintenance system for a shear wall and belongs to the technical field of construction. Comprising a water tank (1), a variable frequency pump (2), a main pipeline (3), branch pipes (4), connecting joints (5) and branch pipes (6) with holes. The variable frequency pump is connected with a main pipeline (3) of a wall body pre-buried pipeline, a branch pipe (4) is pre-buried in the shear wall, a connecting joint (5) is reserved on the branch pipe, a branch pipe (6) with a hole is connected with the connecting joint (5) through the connecting joint, after concrete pouring of the shear wall is completed, the spraying frequency of the variable frequency pump is set, and the purpose of maintenance is achieved after spraying is completed every time. The maintenance system has the advantages that compared with a traditional maintenance method that a water pipe is connected for maintenance, the daily maintenance frequency can be set in the automatic spraying system, precise maintenance can be carried out, the phenomena that maintenance is not timely and not in place due to various factors are avoided, meanwhile, the maintenance system can greatly save labor, cost is low, and construction is convenient.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of building maintenance, and in particular provides an automatic spraying maintenance system for shear walls, which is suitable for the maintenance of concrete during the construction of a main structure. Background Art

[0002] During the construction of a building, concrete is usually maintained by manually spraying the wall with water pipes. This maintenance method is relatively inefficient and often not timely, resulting in inadequate on-site maintenance and slow strength growth. This traditional maintenance method cannot be automated during the concrete maintenance process, and manual cooperation is also required during the maintenance process.

[0003] The traditional maintenance process requires workers to be arranged every time to maintain the water pipes. The maintenance time cannot achieve the purpose of pre-control. It can meet the requirements for some small projects, but it takes a lot of manpower for the maintenance of large projects. In addition, most of the reinforced layers and multi-layer walls and columns at the bottom of super high-rise buildings are made of high-grade concrete, some of which are C60 and above. Since the strength growth of concrete in the early stage of maintenance is particularly important, the basic quality requirements of maintenance workers are also high. During maintenance, water resources cannot be reduced. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an automatic shear wall spraying maintenance system to overcome the above-mentioned problems of large manpower consumption and failure to meet the requirements. The spraying system can meet the requirements of scheduled and fixed-point spraying maintenance at different time periods. At the same time, the spraying system has multiple modes such as automatic, manual, and remote control to choose from. According to the maintenance cycle requirements of concrete and the number of spraying per day, the spraying time of each time is uniformly set, so that the strength of concrete can reach the expected strength in the shortest time, avoiding the phenomenon that the concrete strength value rises slowly due to insufficient maintenance.

[0005] The manufacture of the spray system of the present invention is used to optimize the maintenance method of the traditional plastic hose, so as to achieve high efficiency and economy when maintenance is required. At the same time, after the entire exterior wall system is formed, many areas need to conduct exterior wall water spraying tests to check whether the exterior wall is leaking. By using this system, the exterior wall water spraying test can be carried out later. The spray system is simple to manufacture, low in cost, easy to construct, and has strong practical operability.

[0006] The present invention includes a water tank 1, a frequency conversion pump 2, a main pipeline 3, a branch pipe 4, a connection joint 5, and a branch pipe with holes 6; the main pipeline 3 connecting the frequency conversion pump and the pre-buried pipeline in the wall is embedded in the shear wall, and the connection joint 5 is reserved on the branch pipe. The branch pipe 6 with holes is connected to the connection joint 5 through the connection joint, and the water tank 1 for spraying, the frequency conversion pump 2, the main pipeline 3 connecting the frequency conversion pump 2 and the pre-buried pipeline in the wall, the pre-buried branch pipe 4 in the shear wall, the connection joint 5, the branch pipe 6 with holes, etc. are connected into a whole through the system to form an automatic spraying maintenance system. After the shear wall concrete is poured, the frequency conversion pump is set to spray the number of times, and the maintenance purpose is achieved after each spraying is completed.

[0007] The water tank 1 for providing water for spraying is welded on site with steel plates, and a water-tightness test is performed after welding. The finished water tank can be placed in the basement. The water tank 1 for providing water for spraying is externally connected to a variable frequency pump 2, which can be purchased from the market. The variable frequency pump 2 has multiple protection functions such as overload, setting value, phase loss, water failure prompt, etc. At the same time, the variable frequency pump has multiple working modes such as automatic, manual, and remote control to choose from.

[0008] The main pipeline 3 connecting the variable frequency pump 2 and the pre-buried pipeline in the wall is made of DN200 galvanized steel pipe purchased as a finished product. The sections of the pipe are connected by finished clamps. The main pipeline 3 can use the temporary water supply pipeline in the on-site floor, which can not only save the cost of new installation, but also meet the actual maintenance needs on site. After the main pipeline is installed, a connection port is reserved on each floor, which is connected to the pre-buried branch pipe 4 in the shear wall to achieve the purpose of water flow.

[0009] The branch pipe 4 reserved in the shear wall can be made of DN20 PPR pipe and construction blue Figure 1 This can not only save the material cost for spraying, but also enable the pipelines reserved in the wall to be debugged in advance, thereby achieving the purpose of permanent and temporary combination. The branch pipe 4 reserved in the shear wall is connected through the pipe diameter connection joint 5 to lead the water source out.

[0010] The connecting joint 5 can lead out the water source by connecting with the branch pipe 4 reserved in the shear wall and the branch pipe 6 with holes. The branch pipe 6 with holes adopts a PPR pipe for temporary water use with a diameter of DN25. By connecting the branch pipes, a closed-loop sprinkler system can be formed with the previous electrical equipment.

[0011] Before use, the entire sprinkler system should be debugged. The firmness of the connections and the tightness of the welding of each of the six system components, including the water tank 1, the variable frequency pump 2, the main pipe 3, the branch pipe 4, the joint 5, and the branch pipe with holes 6, should be checked in particular to avoid the phenomenon that the system cannot meet the spraying water volume or pressure during use, so that timely adjustments can be made.

[0012] Beneficial effects of the present invention

[0013] Compared with the maintenance process of traditional artificial plastic hoses, the timing frequency conversion pump of the present invention controls the frequency of frequency conversion, maintenance time, maintenance water consumption, maintenance cycle, etc. From the design of the main pipeline, branch pipeline, and connecting parts, the automatic sprinkler system can be standardized, finalized, mass-produced, and prefabricated, so as to achieve certain effects on the later maintenance work and the quality work of concrete strength.

[0014] The advantages of the present invention are that compared with the traditional maintenance method of connecting water pipes for maintenance, the daily maintenance frequency can be set in the automatic sprinkler system, and precise maintenance can be performed to avoid the phenomenon of untimely and inadequate maintenance due to various factors. At the same time, this maintenance system can greatly save labor, has low cost and convenient construction. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 This is the system diagram of the automatic sprinkler system.

[0016] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the spray pipe.

[0017] In the figure, water tank (a water tank for providing water for spraying) 1, frequency conversion pump (a frequency conversion pump for connecting the water pump and the pre-buried pipeline in the wall) 2, main pipeline (for connecting the water pump and the pre-buried pipeline in the wall) 3, branch pipe (pre-buried in the shear wall) 4, connecting joint (reserved on the branch pipe) 5, branch pipe with holes (used through the connecting joint) 6. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The present invention includes: a water tank 1 for providing water for spraying is welded on site with a steel plate, a water tank 1 for providing water for spraying is externally connected to a variable frequency pump 2, the variable frequency pump 2 is purchased from the market, a main pipeline 3 connecting the water pump and the pre-buried pipeline in the wall is made of a galvanized steel pipe of DN200 purchased from a finished product, and each section of the pipe is connected by a finished product clamp. The branch pipe 4 reserved in the shear wall can adopt a pipe diameter and material consistent with the construction blueprint, and the connecting joint 5 can lead out the water source by connecting with the branch pipe 4 reserved in the shear wall and the branch pipe 6 with a hole, and the branch pipe 6 with a hole adopts a PPR pipe for temporary water use, and the pipe diameter is DN25. Through the connection between the branch pipes, a closed-loop spray system can be formed with the previous electrical equipment. The finished water tank is placed in the basement. The variable frequency pump has multiple protection functions such as overload, setting value, phase loss, water failure prompt, etc., and the variable frequency pump has multiple working modes such as automatic, manual, and remote control to choose from. Thereby achieving the effect of automatic spray maintenance.

[0019] 1. Material preparation:

[0020] The water tank 1 for providing water for spraying is welded on site with 0.8 mm thick steel plate;

[0021] The variable frequency water pump 2 is purchased from the market and then put into use;

[0022] The main pipeline 3 connecting the water pump and the pre-buried pipeline in the wall is made of DN200 galvanized steel pipe purchased as a finished product;

[0023] The embedded branch pipe 4 in the shear wall adopts the same pipe diameter and material as in the construction blueprint;

[0024] A connection joint 5 is reserved on the branch pipe and purchased from the market;

[0025] The branch pipe 6 with holes adopts a PPR pipe for temporary water use, with a diameter of DN25.

[0026] E4303 welding rod.

[0027] 2. Mechanical preparation:

[0028] Electric welder, cutter, electric drill, portable wrench.

[0029] 3. Processing of water tank

[0030] Choose a flat site and it is recommended to use 150mm thick C15 concrete for hardening.

[0031] The water tank 1 for providing water for spraying is welded with 0.8mm steel plate, and the welding size is 2m*2m*2m. The size of the water tank determines the amount of water stored. After the water tank is welded and tested, it can be used. For the storage of on-site water tanks, they should be placed in the basement to prevent dust and falling objects from entering the water tank.

[0032] 4. Processing of main pipeline

[0033] The main pipeline 3 is made of DN200 galvanized steel pipe purchased as finished products. The various sections of the pipe are connected by finished clamps. The main pipeline can use the temporary water supply pipeline in the on-site floor. After the main pipeline is installed, a connection port is reserved on each floor and connected to the branch pipe 4 embedded in the shear wall to achieve the purpose of water flow.

[0034] 5. Pre-buried branch pipes in shear walls

[0035] The branch pipe 4 reserved in the shear wall can be made of DN20 PPR pipe and construction blue Figure 1 This can not only save the material cost for the sprinkler, but also enable the pipelines reserved in the wall to be debugged in advance, so as to achieve the purpose of permanent and temporary combination.

[0036] 6. Processing of branch pipe with holes

[0037] The branch pipe 6 with holes adopts a PPR pipe for temporary water use, with a diameter of DN25. Holes of φ20@200 are arranged in a plum blossom shape on the pipe. By connecting the branch pipes, a closed-loop sprinkler system can be formed with the previous electrical equipment.

Claims

1. A shear wall automatic spraying maintenance system, characterized in that: The invention comprises a water tank (1), a frequency conversion pump (2), a main pipeline (3), a branch pipe (4), a connecting joint (5), and a branch pipe with holes (6); the frequency conversion pump is connected to the main pipeline (3) of the pre-buried pipeline in the wall, the branch pipe (4) is pre-buried in the shear wall, a connecting joint (5) is reserved on the branch pipe, and the branch pipe with holes 6 is connected to the connecting joint (5) through the connecting joint; the water tank 1 (1) for spraying, the frequency conversion pump (2), the main pipeline (3) connecting the frequency conversion pump (2) and the pre-buried pipeline in the wall, the pre-buried branch pipe (4) in the shear wall, the connecting joint (5), and the branch pipe with holes (6) are connected into a whole to form an automatic spraying maintenance system; after the shear wall concrete is poured, the frequency conversion pump is set to spray a certain number of times, and the maintenance purpose is achieved after each spraying is completed.

2. The shear wall automatic sprinkler maintenance system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The water tank (1) is welded on site using steel plates, and a water-tightness test is performed after the welding is completed; the finished water tank can be placed in the basement; the water tank (1) is externally connected to a variable frequency pump (2), and the variable frequency pump (2) has overload, set value, phase loss, and water failure prompt protection functions, and the variable frequency pump has automatic, manual, and remote control working mode selection.

3. The shear wall automatic sprinkler maintenance system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The main pipeline (3) is made of DN200 galvanized steel pipe purchased as a finished product, and each section of the pipe is connected by a finished clamp. The main pipeline (3) uses a temporary water supply pipe in the on-site floor, which saves new installation costs and can meet the actual maintenance needs of the site. After the main pipeline (3) is installed, a connection port is reserved on each floor, which is connected to the branch pipe (4) pre-buried in the shear wall to achieve the purpose of water supply.

4. The shear wall automatic sprinkler maintenance system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The branch pipe (4) uses DN20 PPR pipe material consistent with the construction blueprint, which can not only save the material cost for the sprinkler, but also enable the pipeline reserved in the wall to be debugged in advance to achieve the purpose of permanent and temporary combination; the branch pipe (4) reserved in the shear wall is connected through the pipe diameter connection joint (5) to lead out the water source.

5. The shear wall automatic sprinkler maintenance system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connection joint (5) is connected to the branch pipe (4) reserved in the shear wall and the branch pipe (6) with holes to lead out the water source. The branch pipe (6) with holes adopts a PPR pipe for temporary water use, and the pipe diameter is DN25. Through the connection of the branch pipes, a closed-loop sprinkler system can be formed with the electrical equipment.