Top-air-out type air conditioner, monitoring device and method for outdoor unit exhaust device of top-air-out type air conditioner and storage medium

By setting up an infrared detection module and an electronic control processing module in the exhaust device of the air outlet air conditioner, the problem of the existing technology being unable to monitor the entry of small biological or solid foreign objects into the exhaust device is solved, and the detection and monitoring of these foreign objects is realized, avoiding damage to the fan blade and deterioration of the working conditions of the air conditioner external unit.

CN119642275AActive Publication Date: 2025-03-18QINGDAO HAIER INTELLIGENT BUILDING TECHNOLOGY CO LTD +4
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202311195713.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-09-15
Publication Date
2025-03-18
Estimated Expiration
2043-09-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The prior art cannot effectively monitor and alert small organisms or solids that have less impact on wind pressure to enter the exhaust device of the air outlet of the air conditioner outgoing air conditioner, causing collision with high-speed rotating fan blades and causing damage.

Method used

An infrared detection module is installed in the exhaust device of the air outlet air conditioner. By transmitting and receiving infrared signals, abnormal situations in the air conduit and exhaust ducts are detected, and signal data is analyzed through the electronic control processing module to determine abnormal response instructions to avoid damage to the fan blades due to foreign objects.

Benefits of technology

The detection and monitoring of foreign objects entering the exhaust device with less impact on wind pressure is realized, avoiding mechanical damage to the exhaust fan blades by foreign objects, and reducing the possibility of deterioration in the working conditions of the air conditioner external units.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of intelligent household appliances, and discloses a monitoring device for an air exhaust device of a top air-out type air conditioner outdoor unit, and the top air-out type air conditioner outdoor unit comprises a vertically arranged air guide pipe and a horizontally arranged air exhaust duct; the air guide pipe air inlet is communicated with the top air outlet of the air conditioner outdoor unit, and the air guide pipe air outlet is communicated with the exhaust duct air inlet; the monitoring device for the air exhaust device of the outdoor unit of the top-air-out type air conditioner comprises an infrared detection module arranged in an air guide pipe and / or an air exhaust duct and used for transmitting infrared signals and receiving the infrared signals; and the electric control processing module is arranged on the air conditioner outdoor unit, is electrically connected with the infrared detection module and is used for determining an abnormality coping instruction for the exhaust device according to the signal data of the infrared detection module. And by arranging the infrared detection module, abnormal conditions in the exhaust duct and the air guide pipe can be detected. The invention further discloses a monitoring method for the air exhaust device of the outdoor unit of the top air-out type air conditioner, the top air-out type air conditioner and a storage medium.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of smart home appliances, for example, to a top-outlet air conditioner, and a monitoring device, method, and storage medium for an outdoor exhaust device thereof. Background Art

[0002] When the top-outlet air conditioner outdoor unit is installed on the equipment floor, in order not to affect the performance of the equipment and improve the exhaust effect, the exhaust device is usually connected to the exhaust duct and the protective net of the outdoor unit itself is removed. When foreign objects enter the exhaust duct and the air duct, or the air duct itself is damaged and leaks, it is easy to cause mechanical damage to the high-speed rotating fan or affect the working condition of the exhaust fan. Therefore, it is necessary to monitor the abnormality of the exhaust device.

[0003] In order to implement effective monitoring of the exhaust device, the relevant technology discloses a method for monitoring abnormalities in the exhaust duct, which includes: setting a wind pressure sensor or a negative pressure sensor at the air outlet, when the wind pressure monitoring data is outside the preset range, adjusting the speed of the fan and sending a fault signal to the management terminal to prompt maintenance; or stabilizing the air volume at the air inlet through the air volume control valve.

[0004] In the process of implementing the embodiments of the present disclosure, it is found that there are at least the following problems in the related art: the related art uses a wind pressure sensor to monitor the exhaust situation. However, when foreign objects such as small organisms or solids that have little effect on wind pressure enter the pipeline, the wind pressure sensor cannot monitor and alarm them. Once such objects enter the vertical air duct, they may collide with the high-speed rotating fan blades and cause damage.

[0005] It should be noted that the information disclosed in the above background technology section is only used to enhance the understanding of the background of the present application, and therefore may include information that does not constitute the prior art known to ordinary technicians in the field. Summary of the invention

[0006] In order to provide a basic understanding of some aspects of the disclosed embodiments, a brief summary is given below. The summary is not an extensive review, nor is it intended to identify key / critical components or delineate the scope of protection of these embodiments, but rather serves as a prelude to the detailed description that follows.

[0007] The embodiments of the present disclosure provide a top-discharge air conditioner, a monitoring device, a method, and a storage medium for an outdoor air exhaust device thereof, so as to detect foreign objects in the outdoor air exhaust device of the top-discharge air conditioner.

[0008] In some embodiments, the top-outlet air-conditioning outdoor unit includes a vertically arranged air duct and a horizontally arranged exhaust duct; the air inlet of the air duct is connected to the top air outlet of the air-conditioning outdoor unit, and the air outlet of the air duct is connected to the air inlet of the exhaust duct; the monitoring device for the exhaust device of the top-outlet air-conditioning outdoor unit includes: an infrared detection module, arranged inside the air duct and / or the exhaust duct, for emitting infrared signals and receiving infrared signals; an electronic control processing module, arranged in the air-conditioning outdoor unit and electrically connected to the infrared detection module, for determining abnormal response instructions for the exhaust device based on the signal data of the infrared detection module.

[0009] Optionally, the infrared detection module includes:

[0010] A first infrared detection module is disposed in the air duct at one end close to the air inlet of the air duct; the distance between the first infrared detection module and the axis of the exhaust fan of the air conditioner outdoor unit is a first preset value;

[0011] The second infrared detection module is arranged in the air duct at one end close to the air outlet of the air duct; the distance between the second infrared detection module and the axis of the exhaust fan of the air conditioner outdoor unit is a second preset value;

[0012] The second preset value is greater than the first preset value.

[0013] Optionally, the infrared detection module further includes:

[0014] The third infrared detection module is arranged in the exhaust duct at one end close to the air inlet of the exhaust duct.

[0015] Optionally, the infrared signal transmitting direction and receiving direction of the infrared detection module are both perpendicular to the exhaust direction of the exhaust device.

[0016] In some embodiments, the monitoring method for the exhaust device of the outdoor unit of a top-outlet air-conditioning system is applied to the above-mentioned monitoring device, including: obtaining signal data of an infrared detection module; when the signal data meets the trigger condition, determining the abnormal response instruction corresponding to the exhaust device according to the properties of the infrared detection module; and executing the abnormal response instruction.

[0017] Optionally, determining the abnormal response instruction corresponding to the exhaust device according to the property of the infrared detection module includes:

[0018] Obtain the properties of the infrared detection module whose signal data meets the trigger condition to determine the corresponding exception handling priority;

[0019] According to the exception handling priority, determine the corresponding exception response instructions for the exhaust device.

[0020] Optionally, the higher the exception handling priority, the higher the warning intensity of the corresponding exception response instruction.

[0021] Optionally, the attribute of the infrared detection module includes a distance between the infrared detection module and an axis of the exhaust fan; and the determination of the exception handling priority includes:

[0022] Determine the exception handling priority among multiple infrared detection modules according to the distance between the infrared detection module and the axis of the exhaust fan;

[0023] The smaller the distance between the infrared detection module and the axis of the exhaust fan, the higher the abnormality handling priority of the infrared detection module.

[0024] Optionally, the trigger condition includes:

[0025] Within the set time after the infrared detection module transmits the infrared signal, |Rn-Ra|>Rx is satisfied;

[0026] Among them, Rn is the infrared signal radiation threshold; Ra is the infrared signal radiation value received in real time; Rx is the radiation trigger value.

[0027] In some embodiments, the top-ventilation air conditioner includes: a product body; the above-mentioned monitoring device for the exhaust device of the outdoor unit of the top-ventilation air conditioner is installed on the product body.

[0028] In some embodiments, the storage medium stores program instructions, and when the program instructions are run, the monitoring method for the exhaust device of the outdoor unit of the top-outlet air conditioner is executed as described above.

[0029] The top-outlet air conditioner, the monitoring device, method, and storage medium for the outdoor air exhaust device thereof provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure can achieve the following technical effects:

[0030] By installing an infrared detection module in the exhaust device of the top-outlet air conditioner outdoor unit, abnormal conditions in the exhaust duct and air guide pipe can be detected. By analyzing the infrared signal data through the electronic control processing module, foreign objects such as small organisms or solids that have little impact on the wind pressure entering the exhaust device can be detected, and the exhaust device can be adjusted by executing the corresponding abnormal response instructions, which can avoid mechanical damage to the blades of the exhaust fan in operation caused by foreign objects entering the exhaust device, and reduce the possibility of deterioration of the working condition of the air conditioner outdoor unit.

[0031] The above general description and the following description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not intended to limit the present application. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0032] One or more embodiments are exemplarily described by corresponding drawings, which do not limit the embodiments. Elements with the same reference numerals in the drawings are shown as similar elements, and the drawings do not constitute a scale limitation, and wherein:

[0033] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a monitoring device for an exhaust device of an outdoor unit of a top-outlet air conditioner provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0034] Figure 2 It is a connection diagram of a monitoring device for an exhaust device of an outdoor unit of a top-outlet air conditioner provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0035] Figure 3 It is a flow chart of a monitoring method for an exhaust device of an outdoor unit of a top-outlet air conditioner provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0036] Figure 4 It is a flow chart of another method for monitoring an exhaust device of an outdoor unit of a top-outlet air conditioner provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0037] Figure 5 It is a flow chart of another method for monitoring an exhaust device of an outdoor unit of a top-outlet air conditioner provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0038] Figure 6 It is a flow chart of another method for monitoring an exhaust device of an outdoor unit of a top-outlet air conditioner provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0039] Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of another monitoring device for an exhaust device of an outdoor unit of a top-outlet air conditioner provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0040] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of a top-outlet air conditioner provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0041] In order to be able to understand the features and technical contents of the embodiments of the present disclosure in more detail, the implementation of the embodiments of the present disclosure is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The attached drawings are for reference only and are not used to limit the embodiments of the present disclosure. In the following technical description, for the convenience of explanation, a full understanding of the disclosed embodiments is provided through multiple details. However, one or more embodiments can still be implemented without these details. In other cases, to simplify the drawings, well-known structures and devices can be simplified for display.

[0042] The terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of the embodiments of the present disclosure and the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that the terms used in this way can be interchanged where appropriate, so that the embodiments of the embodiments of the present disclosure described herein. In addition, the terms "including" and "having" and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions.

[0043] Unless otherwise stated, the term "plurality" means two or more.

[0044] In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the character " / " indicates that the preceding and following objects are in an "or" relationship. For example, A / B indicates: A or B.

[0045] The term "and / or" is a description of the association relationship between objects, indicating that three relationships can exist. For example, A and / or B means: A or B, or, A and B.

[0046] The term "correspondence" may refer to an association relationship or a binding relationship. The correspondence between A and B means that there is an association relationship or a binding relationship between A and B.

[0047] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present disclosure may be combined with each other.

[0048] The air conditioner outdoor unit usually includes a compressor, a condenser, a fan and an electronic control device, wherein the electronic control device includes a processor, which is used to control the compressor, condenser, exhaust fan and other electronic control components to achieve various functions of the air conditioner outdoor unit. The main difference between the top-outlet air conditioner outdoor unit and the general air conditioner outdoor unit is that the exhaust fan and the air outlet direction are upward, and a protective net is usually laid on the top side of the exhaust fan.

[0049] When the top-outlet air conditioner outdoor unit is connected to the exhaust duct through an air duct, the protective net on the top side of the exhaust fan is usually removed to improve the heat dissipation efficiency of the fan. When the exhaust device cracks or when small organisms or solid foreign objects enter the exhaust device during long-term use, it will cause mechanical damage to the working exhaust fan. Therefore, it is necessary to monitor foreign objects in the exhaust device of the top-outlet air conditioner outdoor unit. In the related art, wind pressure sensors or negative pressure sensors are usually used to monitor the working conditions of the exhaust fan and adjust the speed of the exhaust fan by controlling the speed of the exhaust fan. However, the related art does not take into account the hazards caused by small organisms or solid foreign objects entering the exhaust device, and it is impossible to monitor foreign objects entering the exhaust duct.

[0050] The embodiment of the present disclosure provides a monitoring device for an exhaust device of an outdoor unit of a top-discharge air conditioner, so as to detect foreign objects in the exhaust device of the outdoor unit of the top-discharge air conditioner.

[0051] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a monitoring device for an exhaust device of an outdoor unit of a top-outlet air conditioner provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0052] Figure 2 It is a connection diagram of a monitoring device for an exhaust device of an outdoor unit of a top-outlet air conditioner provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0053] like Figure 1 ,2 As shown, the top-outlet air-conditioning outdoor unit 110 includes a vertically arranged air duct 120 and a horizontally arranged exhaust duct 130; the air inlet of the air duct 120 is connected to the air outlet at the top of the air-conditioning outdoor unit 110, and the air outlet of the air duct 120 is connected to the air inlet of the exhaust duct 130;

[0054] The monitoring device for the exhaust device of the top-outlet air conditioner outdoor unit includes an infrared detection module 180 and an electronic control processing module 190. The infrared detection module 180 is arranged inside the air duct 120 and / or the exhaust duct 130, and is used to transmit and receive infrared signals; the electronic control processing module 190 is arranged in the air conditioner outdoor unit 110 and is electrically connected to the infrared detection module 180, and is used to determine the abnormal response instruction for the exhaust device according to the signal data of the infrared detection module 190.

[0055] In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the infrared detection module 180 can detect small organisms or solid foreign objects entering the exhaust duct 130 and the air duct 120. The electronic control processing module 190 can determine the corresponding abnormal response instructions by judging the infrared signal data, thereby realizing the monitoring of small organisms or solid foreign objects and avoiding damage to the blades of the exhaust fan 140 and deterioration of the operating conditions of the external unit.

[0056] Optionally, the infrared detection module 180 is disposed inside the air duct 120 to achieve safety monitoring of the air duct 120 .

[0057] Furthermore, the infrared detection module 180 includes a first infrared detection module 150 and a second infrared detection module 160. The first infrared detection module 150 is disposed in the air duct 120 at one end close to the air inlet of the air duct 120; the distance between the first infrared detection module 150 and the axis of the exhaust fan 140 of the air conditioner outdoor unit 110 is a first preset value D1; the second infrared detection module 160 is disposed in the air duct 120 at one end close to the air outlet of the air duct 120; the distance between the second infrared detection module 160 and the axis of the exhaust fan 140 of the air conditioner outdoor unit 110 is a second preset value D2; D2>D1.

[0058] That is, the first infrared detection module 150 and the second infrared detection module 160 are arranged in the air duct 120 along the flow direction of the exhaust air path. It can determine whether there are foreign objects passing through the air inlet of the air duct 120 and the air inlet of the exhaust duct 130, and monitor the abnormal situation of the entire exhaust device.

[0059] Optionally, the value range of D1 is [50, 70] mm, more specifically, D1=60 mm; the value range of D2 is [250, 350] mm, more specifically, D2=300 mm.

[0060] Optionally, the infrared detection module 180 is disposed inside the exhaust duct 130 to implement safety monitoring of the exhaust duct 130 .

[0061] Furthermore, the infrared detection module 180 also includes a third infrared detection module 170, which is disposed in the exhaust duct 130 at one end near the air inlet of the exhaust duct 130. It can be determined whether there are foreign objects passing through the air inlet of the exhaust duct 130, the air inlet of the air duct 120, and the air outlet of the air duct 120, and the abnormal conditions of the exhaust device can be monitored more comprehensively.

[0062] In this way, by setting up multiple infrared detection modules 180, multi-point monitoring of the exhaust device is realized, and a multi-layer monitoring mechanism is realized, which can further improve the reliability of detecting foreign objects such as small organisms or solids that have little effect on wind pressure entering the exhaust device, thereby reducing the occurrence of equipment failures caused by foreign objects entering the exhaust device.

[0063] The infrared detection module 180 in the disclosed embodiment is an active alarm, which is not subject to false alarms due to abnormal temperature changes. Because the air conditioner is used for cooling or heating, the temperature of the air duct changes greatly, which avoids the situation where the passive infrared detection module is easily affected by the temperature and causes false touches. The infrared detection module 180 includes a transmitter and a receiver. The transmitter transmits infrared rays, and the receiver receives infrared rays accordingly, and detects the infrared signal radiation value through the built-in sensor probe.

[0064] Optionally, the infrared signal transmitting direction and receiving direction of the infrared detection module 180 are both perpendicular to the exhaust direction of the exhaust device.

[0065] In this way, by transmitting and receiving signals perpendicular to the exhaust direction, it is possible to detect whether there are foreign objects passing through the air duct 120 and the exhaust duct 130.

[0066] Figure 3 A monitoring method for an exhaust device of an outdoor unit of a top-outlet air conditioner provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure is applied to the above-mentioned monitoring device for an exhaust device of an outdoor unit of a top-outlet air conditioner. The method can be executed in an air conditioner processor, in an outdoor unit of a top-outlet air conditioner, or by an electronic control processing module of a monitoring device. In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the solution is described with the processor as the execution subject.

[0067] Combination Figure 3 As shown, the monitoring method for the exhaust device of the top-outlet air conditioner outdoor unit includes:

[0068] Step S301: the processor obtains signal data from the infrared detection module.

[0069] The signal data of the infrared detection module includes one or more of the signal sending data, signal receiving data, signal sending time, and signal receiving time of the infrared detection module.

[0070] Step S302: When the signal data meets the trigger condition, the processor determines the abnormal response instruction corresponding to the exhaust device according to the properties of the infrared detection module.

[0071] The trigger condition refers to a situation in which the acquired signal data indicates an abnormal event that a foreign object may enter the exhaust device.

[0072] The properties of the infrared detection module are used to indicate the abnormal event situation corresponding to the location detected by the infrared detection module.

[0073] Step S303: the processor executes the exception handling instruction.

[0074] Abnormal response instructions refer to the processing actions that can be taken to reduce the possibility of failure of components inside the exhaust device when an abnormal event occurs in the exhaust device.

[0075] Optionally, the abnormal response instructions include reducing the exhaust fan speed, sound and light alarms, pushing prompt information to the user, etc.

[0076] Optionally, acquiring the signal data of the infrared detection module includes: acquiring the signal data of the infrared detection module at a frequency F; and acquiring the signal data of the infrared detection module at a frequency F1 within a set time period after executing the abnormal response instruction.

[0077] Among them, F1>F, when the infrared detection unit detects foreign matter, increasing the acquisition frequency can monitor the foreign matter situation in real time, and the default low frequency can save energy and extend the life of the device.

[0078] Optionally, the value range of F is [0.5, 1.5] times / second, more specifically, F=1 time / second; the value range of F1 is [2, 4] times / second, more specifically, F=3 times / second.

[0079] In this way, by adopting the monitoring method for the exhaust device of the outdoor unit of the top-air air-discharging air conditioner provided in the embodiment of the present disclosure, abnormal conditions in the exhaust duct and the air guide duct can be detected, and foreign objects such as small organisms or solids that have little effect on the wind pressure entering the exhaust device can be detected. By executing corresponding abnormal response instructions, the exhaust device can be adjusted to avoid mechanical damage to the blades of the exhaust fan in operation caused by foreign objects entering the exhaust device, thereby reducing the possibility of deterioration of the operating condition of the outdoor unit of the air conditioner.

[0080] The following describes how to determine an abnormal response instruction when the infrared detection modules include multiple ones and the multi-point signal data meet the triggering conditions.

[0081] Figure 4 Another monitoring method for an exhaust device of an outdoor unit of a top-outlet air conditioner provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure is applied to the monitoring device for an exhaust device of an outdoor unit of a top-outlet air conditioner. In an embodiment of the present disclosure, a processor is used as an execution subject to illustrate the solution.

[0082] Combination Figure 4 As shown, the monitoring method for the exhaust device of the top-outlet air conditioner outdoor unit includes:

[0083] Step S401: The processor obtains signal data from the infrared detection module.

[0084] Step S402: When the signal data meets the trigger condition, the processor obtains the property of the infrared detection module whose signal data meets the trigger condition to determine the corresponding exception processing priority.

[0085] Step S403: The processor determines the abnormality handling instruction corresponding to the exhaust device according to the abnormality handling priority.

[0086] Step S404: the processor executes the exception handling instruction.

[0087] Exception handling priority refers to the processing priority when multiple abnormal events occur. In the case of multiple abnormalities, the abnormal response instructions corresponding to the infrared detection module with a higher exception handling priority will be executed first.

[0088] Optionally, the higher the exception handling priority, the higher the warning intensity of the corresponding exception response instruction.

[0089] The warning intensity of the abnormal response instruction refers to the different execution strengths when performing the same action. For example, when the abnormal response instruction is to reduce the exhaust fan speed, the warning intensity of reducing the exhaust fan speed to 0 is the highest; when the speed N1 is greater than the speed N2, the warning intensity of reducing the exhaust fan speed by N1 is higher than that of reducing the exhaust fan speed by N2.

[0090] Furthermore, the determination of the exception handling priority can be determined by setting the position in the infrared detection module properties. The setting position of the infrared detection module can be stored in the processor and sent together when receiving the signal data of the infrared detection module.

[0091] For example, when the attribute of the infrared detection module includes the setting position of the infrared detection module, the determination of the exception handling priority includes:

[0092] The setting position of the infrared detection module whose signal data meets the trigger condition is obtained; and the current exception handling priority is determined according to the corresponding relationship between the setting position and the exception handling priority.

[0093] Among them, the correspondence between the setting position and the exception handling priority can be stored in the database in the form of a one-to-one correspondence data table. After obtaining the setting position of the infrared detection module whose current signal data meets the trigger condition, the current exception handling priority can be determined by querying the database.

[0094] Here, the correspondence between the setting position and the exception handling priority includes:

[0095] The abnormality priority of the infrared detection module in the exhaust duct is higher than the abnormality priority of the infrared detection module in the air duct;

[0096] The abnormality priority of the infrared detection module in which the distance between the air duct and the axis of the exhaust fan is close is higher than the abnormality priority of the infrared detection module in which the distance between the air duct and the axis of the exhaust fan is far.

[0097] For example, when the attribute of the infrared detection module includes the distance between the infrared detection module and the axis of the exhaust fan, the determination of the exception handling priority includes:

[0098] The distance between the infrared detection module and the axis of the exhaust fan is obtained when the signal data meets the trigger condition;

[0099] Determine the exception handling priority among multiple infrared detection modules according to the distance between the infrared detection module and the axis of the exhaust fan;

[0100] The smaller the distance between the infrared detection module and the exhaust fan axis, the higher the abnormality handling priority of the infrared detection module. The closer the infrared detection module is to the exhaust fan axis, the greater the probability that the triggered foreign matter will cause mechanical damage to the exhaust fan.

[0101] The following describes how to determine whether the signal data meets the trigger condition.

[0102] Figure 5 Another monitoring method for an exhaust device of an outdoor unit of a top-outlet air conditioner provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure is applied to the monitoring device for an exhaust device of an outdoor unit of a top-outlet air conditioner. In an embodiment of the present disclosure, a processor is used as an execution subject to illustrate the solution.

[0103] Combination Figure 5 As shown, the monitoring method for the exhaust device of the top-outlet air conditioner outdoor unit includes:

[0104] Step S501: The processor obtains signal data from the infrared detection module.

[0105] Step S502: within a set time after the infrared detection module transmits an infrared signal, when |Rn-Ra|>Rx is satisfied, the signal data meets the trigger condition, where Rn is the infrared signal radiation threshold; Ra is the infrared signal radiation value received in real time; and Rx is the radiation trigger value.

[0106] Step S503, determining the abnormal response instruction corresponding to the exhaust device according to the properties of the infrared detection module.

[0107] Step S504: the processor executes the exception handling instruction.

[0108] Here, |Rn-Ra|>Rx includes at least one of the following abnormal situations.

[0109] The infrared signal radiation threshold Rn refers to the energy value of the infrared signal received after the infrared signal emitted by the infrared detection module incurs normal energy loss during transmission in the pipeline under normal conditions.

[0110] The radiation trigger value Rx represents a reasonable range of signal radiation energy loss.

[0111] Rn-Ra>Rx, that is, the difference between the received infrared signal radiation value and the infrared signal radiation threshold is greater than the radiation trigger value. At this time, there may be foreign matter in the pipeline that causes multiple infrared signals emitted by the infrared detection module to be refracted or rebounded, and the received infrared signal radiation value is greater than the infrared signal radiation threshold.

[0112] Rn-Ra<-Rx, that is, the received infrared signal radiation value is less than the infrared signal radiation threshold, and the absolute value of the difference between the two is greater than the radiation trigger value. At this time, there may be foreign matter in the pipeline that causes the infrared signal radiation value received by the infrared detection module to be interrupted or rebound, and the received value is much smaller than the normal value.

[0113] When the signal data does not meet the trigger conditions, if the probe detects that the infrared ray is stationary, that is, the infrared ray emitted by the generator is not disconnected and does not rebound, it is determined that there is no foreign body movement and it is normal.

[0114] When the signal data meets the trigger conditions, it means that if a small animal or person enters the monitoring range, the emitted infrared signal will be disconnected or rebounded, causing the continuous static state of the infrared light to change. The receiver will judge whether a foreign object has entered and send the signal data to the processor. When the processor determines that the trigger conditions are met, it executes the corresponding exception response instructions.

[0115] In practical applications, when the monitoring device for the exhaust device of the top-outlet air conditioner outdoor unit includes the first infrared detection module, the second infrared detection module, and the third infrared detection module, as shown in FIG. Figure 6As shown, the monitoring method for the exhaust device of the top-outlet air conditioner outdoor unit includes:

[0116] Step S601: The processor obtains signal data from the infrared detection module.

[0117] Step S602: when the signal data meets the trigger condition, obtain the property of the infrared detection module whose signal data meets the trigger condition.

[0118] Step S603: When the infrared detection modules that meet the triggering condition include the first infrared detection module, determine that the abnormal response instruction corresponding to the exhaust device is the first instruction.

[0119] Step S604: when the infrared detection modules that meet the triggering condition include a second infrared detection module, determine that the abnormal response instruction corresponding to the exhaust device is the second instruction, wherein the warning intensity of the first instruction is greater than the warning intensity of the second instruction.

[0120] Step S605: when the infrared detection module that meets the trigger condition is the third infrared detection module, determine that the abnormal response instruction corresponding to the exhaust device is the third instruction, wherein the warning intensity of the second instruction is greater than the warning intensity of the third instruction.

[0121] Step S606, executing corresponding abnormality handling instructions.

[0122] Here, the first instruction includes stopping the exhaust fan and a warning reminder. The second instruction includes reducing the exhaust fan speed and a warning reminder. The third instruction includes sound and light alarms for driving away. The warning reminder refers to pushing warning reminder information to after-sales personnel or users through SMS terminals or software terminals.

[0123] Combination Figure 7 As shown, the embodiment of the present disclosure provides a monitoring device 710 for an outdoor exhaust device of a top-outlet air conditioner, including a processor (processor) 700 and a memory (memory) 701. Optionally, the device may also include a communication interface (Communication Interface) 702 and a bus 703. Among them, the processor 700, the communication interface 702, and the memory 701 can communicate with each other through the bus 703. The communication interface 702 can be used for information transmission. The processor 700 can call the logic instructions in the memory 701 to execute the monitoring method for the outdoor exhaust device of the top-outlet air conditioner of the above embodiment.

[0124] In addition, the logic instructions in the memory 701 described above may be implemented in the form of software functional units and when sold or used as independent products, may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium.

[0125] The memory 701 is a computer-readable storage medium that can be used to store software programs and computer executable programs, such as program instructions / modules corresponding to the method in the embodiment of the present disclosure. The processor 700 executes the functional application and data processing by running the program instructions / modules stored in the memory 701, that is, the monitoring method for the exhaust device of the outdoor unit of the top-outlet air conditioner in the above embodiment is implemented.

[0126] The memory 701 may include a program storage area and a data storage area, wherein the program storage area may store an operating system and an application required for at least one function; the data storage area may store data created according to the use of the terminal device, etc. In addition, the memory 701 may include a high-speed random access memory and may also include a non-volatile memory.

[0127] Combination Figure 8 As shown, the embodiment of the present disclosure provides a top-ventilation air conditioner 100, including: a product body, and the above-mentioned monitoring device 710 for the exhaust device of the outdoor unit of the top-ventilation air conditioner. The monitoring device 710 for the exhaust device of the outdoor unit of the top-ventilation air conditioner is installed on the product body. The installation relationship described here is not limited to placement inside the product, but also includes installation connections with other components of the product, including but not limited to physical connections, electrical connections or signal transmission connections, etc. Those skilled in the art can understand that the monitoring device 700 for the exhaust device of the outdoor unit of the top-ventilation air conditioner can be adapted to a feasible product body, thereby realizing other feasible embodiments.

[0128] An embodiment of the present disclosure provides a computer-readable storage medium storing computer-executable instructions, wherein the computer-executable instructions are configured to execute the above-mentioned monitoring method for an exhaust device of an outdoor unit of a top-discharge air conditioner.

[0129] The computer-readable storage medium mentioned above may be a transient computer-readable storage medium or a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium.

[0130] The technical solution of the embodiment of the present disclosure can be embodied in the form of a software product, which is stored in a storage medium and includes one or more instructions for enabling a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to perform all or part of the steps of the method described in the embodiment of the present disclosure. The aforementioned storage medium may be a non-transient storage medium, including: a USB flash drive, a mobile hard disk, a read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a disk or an optical disk, and other media that can store program codes, or a transient storage medium.

[0131] The above description and the accompanying drawings fully illustrate the embodiments of the present disclosure so that those skilled in the art can practice them. Other embodiments may include structural, logical, electrical, process and other changes. The embodiments represent only possible changes. Unless explicitly required, separate components and functions are optional, and the order of operation may vary. The parts and features of some embodiments may be included in or replace the parts and features of other embodiments. Moreover, the words used in this application are only used to describe the embodiments and are not used to limit the claims. As used in the description of the embodiments and the claims, unless the context clearly indicates, the singular forms of "a", "an" and "the" are intended to include plural forms as well. Similarly, the term "and / or" as used in this application refers to any and all possible combinations of listings containing one or more associated ones. In addition, when used in the present application, the term "comprise" and its variants "comprises" and / or comprising refer to the presence of stated features, wholes, steps, operations, elements, and / or components, but do not exclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, wholes, steps, operations, elements, components and / or groups thereof. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprising a ..." do not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method or device comprising the elements. In this article, each embodiment may focus on the differences from other embodiments, and the same and similar parts between the various embodiments may refer to each other. For the methods, products, etc. disclosed in the embodiments, if they correspond to the method part disclosed in the embodiments, then the relevant parts can refer to the description of the method part.

[0132] Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the units and algorithm steps of each example described in conjunction with the embodiments disclosed herein can be implemented in electronic hardware, or a combination of computer software and electronic hardware. Whether these functions are performed in hardware or software may depend on the specific application and design constraints of the technical solution. The technicians may use different methods for each specific application to implement the described functions, but such implementations should not be considered to exceed the scope of the embodiments of the present disclosure. The technicians may clearly understand that, for the convenience and simplicity of description, the specific working processes of the systems, devices and units described above may refer to the corresponding processes in the aforementioned method embodiments, and will not be repeated here.

[0133] In the embodiments disclosed herein, the disclosed methods and products (including but not limited to devices, equipment, etc.) can be implemented in other ways. For example, the device embodiments described above are only schematic. For example, the division of the units can be only a logical function division. There may be other division methods in actual implementation, such as multiple units or components can be combined or integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed. In addition, the coupling or direct coupling or communication connection between each other shown or discussed can be through some interfaces, indirect coupling or communication connection of devices or units, which can be electrical, mechanical or other forms. The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place, or they may be distributed on multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to implement this embodiment. In addition, each functional unit in the embodiment of the present disclosure may be integrated in a processing unit, or each unit may exist physically alone, or two or more units may be integrated in one unit.

[0134] The flowchart and block diagram in the accompanying drawings show the possible architecture, function and operation of the system, method and computer program product according to the embodiment of the present disclosure. In this regard, each box in the flowchart or block diagram can represent a module, a program segment or a part of the code, and the module, the program segment or a part of the code contains one or more executable instructions for realizing the specified logical function. In some alternative implementations, the functions marked in the box can also occur in a different order from the order marked in the accompanying drawings. For example, two consecutive boxes can actually be executed substantially in parallel, and they can sometimes be executed in the opposite order, which can depend on the functions involved. In the description corresponding to the flowchart and the block diagram in the accompanying drawings, the operations or steps corresponding to different boxes can also occur in a different order from the order disclosed in the description, and sometimes there is no specific order between different operations or steps. For example, two consecutive operations or steps can actually be executed substantially in parallel, and they can sometimes be executed in the opposite order, which can depend on the functions involved. Each block in the block diagrams and / or flowcharts, and combinations of blocks in the block diagrams and / or flowcharts, may be implemented by a dedicated hardware-based system that performs the specified functions or actions, or may be implemented by a combination of dedicated hardware and computer instructions.

Claims

1. A monitoring device for an exhaust device of an outdoor unit of a top-outlet air conditioner, characterized in that: The top-outlet air conditioner outdoor unit includes a vertically arranged air duct and a horizontally arranged exhaust duct; the air inlet of the air duct is connected to the air outlet on the top of the air conditioner outdoor unit, and the air outlet of the air duct is connected to the air inlet of the exhaust duct; The monitoring device includes: An infrared detection module is disposed inside the air duct and / or the exhaust duct, and is used to transmit and receive infrared signals; The electronic control processing module is arranged on the air conditioner outdoor unit and is electrically connected to the infrared detection module, and is used to determine an abnormal response instruction for the exhaust device according to the signal data of the infrared detection module.

2. The monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The infrared detection module includes: A first infrared detection module is disposed in the air duct at one end close to the air inlet of the air duct; the distance between the first infrared detection module and the axis of the exhaust fan of the air conditioner outdoor unit is a first preset value; The second infrared detection module is arranged in the air duct at one end close to the air outlet of the air duct; the distance between the second infrared detection module and the axis of the exhaust fan of the air conditioner outdoor unit is a second preset value; The second preset value is greater than the first preset value.

3. The monitoring device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The infrared detection module also includes: The third infrared detection module is arranged in the exhaust duct at one end close to the air inlet of the exhaust duct.

4. The monitoring device according to claim 1, 2 or 3, characterized in that: The infrared signal transmitting direction and receiving direction of the infrared detection module are both perpendicular to the exhaust direction of the exhaust device.

5. A monitoring method for an exhaust device of an outdoor unit of a top-outlet air conditioner, applied to a monitoring device as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: include: Get the signal data of the infrared detection module; When the signal data meets the trigger condition, the abnormal response instruction corresponding to the exhaust device is determined according to the properties of the infrared detection module; Execute exception response instructions.

6. The monitoring method according to claim 5, characterized in that: According to the properties of the infrared detection module, the abnormal response instructions corresponding to the exhaust device include: Obtain the properties of the infrared detection module whose signal data meets the trigger condition to determine the corresponding exception handling priority; According to the exception handling priority, determine the corresponding exception response instructions for the exhaust device.

7. The monitoring method according to claim 6, characterized in that: The higher the exception handling priority, the higher the warning intensity of the corresponding exception response instruction.

8. The monitoring method according to claim 6, characterized in that: The attribute of the infrared detection module includes the distance between the infrared detection module and the axis of the exhaust fan; the determination of the exception handling priority includes: Determine the exception handling priority among multiple infrared detection modules according to the distance between the infrared detection module and the axis of the exhaust fan; The smaller the distance between the infrared detection module and the axis of the exhaust fan, the higher the abnormality handling priority of the infrared detection module.

9. The monitoring method according to any one of claims 5 to 8, characterized in that: The trigger conditions include: Within the set time after the infrared detection module transmits the infrared signal, |Rn-Ra|>Rx is satisfied; Among them, Rn is the infrared signal radiation threshold; Ra is the infrared signal radiation value received in real time; Rx is the radiation trigger value.

10. A top-outlet air conditioner, characterized in that: include: Product body; The monitoring device for the exhaust device of the outdoor unit of a top-outlet air conditioner as described in any one of claims 1 to 4 is installed on the product body.

11. A storage medium storing program instructions, characterized in that: When the program instructions are executed, the monitoring method for the exhaust device of the outdoor unit of the top-outlet air conditioner as described in any one of claims 5 to 9 is executed.

Citation Information

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