Cracking carbon black cooling equipment

By designing a cracked carbon black cooling device including hollow shafts and cavity, the problem of low cooling efficiency of cracked carbon black in existing equipment is solved, and a more efficient cooling effect is achieved. By recycling water resources, the consumption of water resources is reduced.

CN119642471APending Publication Date: 2025-03-18HUNAN QIHENG ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411663899.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-20
Publication Date
2025-03-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the cooling process of existing cracked carbon black cooling equipment, the cracked carbon black part cannot contact the heat exchange pipe when it moves inside the heat exchange pipe, resulting in low cooling efficiency and inability to achieve high-efficiency cooling.

Method used

A cracked carbon black cooling device including a base plate, a bracket, a conveying pipe, a hollow shaft, a conveying crane and a cooling assembly is designed. Through the design of hollow shaft and cavity, a full-dimensional heat exchange of the cracked carbon black inside the conveyor pipe is achieved, which increases the cooling effect and reduces the consumption of water resources by recycling water resources.

Benefits of technology

The cooling efficiency of cracked carbon black is improved, and the full contact between cracked carbon black and cooling medium is ensured, thereby achieving a more efficient cooling effect. At the same time, the consumption of water resources is reduced by recycling water resources.

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Abstract

The invention discloses pyrolysis carbon black cooling equipment, and relates to the field of pyrolysis carbon black cooling, the pyrolysis carbon black cooling equipment comprises a bottom plate, two sides of the upper end of the bottom plate are fixedly connected with supports, the upper ends of the supports are fixedly connected with conveying pipes, one end of each conveying pipe is fixedly connected with a feeding port, and the other end of each conveying pipe is fixedly connected with a discharging port. With the adoption of the structure, high-temperature cracked carbon black can be subjected to a heat absorption effect under the flowing of a water body, and the cracked carbon black in the conveying pipe can be subjected to an omnibearing heat exchange effect through the hollow shaft rod and the cavity, so that the cooling effect on the cracked carbon black is improved; and under the action of a first water drainage pipe and a second water drainage pipe, the water body after heat absorption can be cooled through a cooling pipe and then enters the water tank again, so that the condition of recycling can be achieved, and the consumption of water resources is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the field of cracking carbon black cooling, and in particular relates to a cracking carbon black cooling device. Background Art

[0002] Pyrolysis carbon black, referred to as carbon black, is a type of carbon black produced by the pyrolysis of hydrocarbon raw materials under high temperature conditions. Its preparation process usually involves delivering liquid hydrocarbon raw materials such as petroleum fractions or natural gas to a pyrolysis furnace, decomposing the raw materials into small molecular hydrocarbon gases through high-temperature catalysis, and then converting the gases into solid pyrolysis carbon black through cooling and solidification. When processing pyrolysis carbon black, a pyrolysis carbon black cooling device is used to prevent the pyrolysis carbon black from being burned due to excessively high temperatures.

[0003] According to a Chinese patent with the announcement number "CN218884393U", a cooling device for waste tire pyrolysis carbon black is disclosed, which relates to the technical field of cooling devices for tire pyrolysis carbon black. A cooling device for waste tire pyrolysis carbon black comprises a support leg, a cooling box is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support leg, a heat exchange pipe is fixedly connected to the interior of the cooling box, a feed inlet is arranged on the upper surface of the left side of the heat exchange pipe, a discharge port is arranged on the lower surface of the right side of the heat exchange pipe, a support plate is fixedly connected to the left side of the heat exchange pipe, a motor is installed on the upper surface of the support plate, a controller is installed on the outer surface of the cooling box, a cooling water tank is arranged below the cooling box, a semiconductor refrigerator is arranged on the inner side wall of the cooling water tank, and a water pump is installed on the inner bottom wall of the cooling water tank. The present invention achieves the purpose of fully cooling the tire carbon black by arranging the stirring connecting rod and the spiral blade, and achieves the purpose of reducing the waste of water resources by arranging the cooling water tank and the semiconductor refrigerator;

[0004] It can be seen from the above structure that the cooling water enters the diversion pipe and the second water pipe through the first water pipe, and then is sprayed out by the sprinkler head, so that the cooling water falls on the surface of the heat exchange pipe, and cooperates with the fully stirred tire carbon black to make the tire carbon black fully contact with the surface of the heat exchange pipe, thereby achieving the purpose of fully cooling the tire carbon black. Although a certain cooling effect is achieved through the above structure, when the pyrolysis carbon black moves inside the heat exchange pipe during use, part of the pyrolysis carbon black cannot contact the heat exchange pipe, so that the cooling efficiency of the pyrolysis carbon black is poor during use and efficient cooling cannot be achieved. Summary of the invention

[0005] In view of the problems mentioned in the background technology, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a cracking carbon black cooling device to solve the problems raised in the background technology.

[0006] The above technical objectives of the present invention are achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0007] A cracking carbon black cooling device comprises a bottom plate, both sides of the upper end of the bottom plate are fixedly connected with brackets, the upper ends of the brackets are fixedly connected with conveying pipes, one end of the conveying pipe is fixedly connected with a feeding port, the other end of the conveying pipe is fixedly connected with a discharge port, the interior of the conveying pipe is rotatably connected with a hollow shaft rod, both ends of the hollow shaft rod pass through the conveying pipe, the outer surface of the hollow shaft rod is fixedly connected with a conveying auger, the upper end of the conveying pipe is fixedly connected with a driving assembly, the upper end of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a cooling assembly, the cooling assembly comprises a water tank arranged at the upper end of the bottom plate, the upper end of the water tank is fixedly connected with a water pump, the other end of the water pump An output pipe is fixedly connected to one end of the bottom plate, a three-way joint is fixedly connected to the other end of the output pipe, a first water inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the other end of the three-way joint, a first swivel joint is arranged at the other end of the first water inlet pipe, the other end of the first water inlet pipe is rotatably connected to the hollow shaft rod through the first swivel joint, a second swivel joint is arranged at the other end of the hollow shaft rod, a first drain pipe is arranged at the other end of the second swivel joint, a mounting plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of the bottom plate, a cooling pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting plate, the other end of the first drain pipe is fixedly connected to the cooling pipe, and the other end of the cooling pipe is fixedly connected to the water tank through the water guide pipe.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution, the driving assembly includes a driving motor arranged at the upper end of the conveying pipe, support plates are fixedly connected to both sides of the upper end of the conveying pipe, the output shaft of the driving motor is fixedly connected to a connecting rod, the connecting rod passes through the support plate and is rotatably connected to the support plate, the outer surface of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to a driving wheel, and both ends of the hollow shaft are fixedly connected to a driven wheel, and the driving wheel and the driven wheel are connected to each other through a transmission belt.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution, a protective shell is fixedly connected to the upper end of the delivery pipe, and the protective shell wraps the driving component. A mounting groove is opened on one side of the delivery pipe, and an observation plate is fixedly connected to the inside of the mounting groove.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution, an observation port is opened on one side of the water tank, a water level transparent plate is fixedly connected to the inside of the observation port, and the water level transparent plate and the observation port are sealed and connected to each other.

[0011] As an optimal technical solution, a second water inlet pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the lower end of the delivery pipe, and the second water inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the three-way joint. A second drain pipe is fixedly connected to the other side of the lower end of the delivery pipe, and the second drain pipe is fixedly connected to the cooling pipe.

[0012] As an optimal technical solution, the delivery pipe includes an inner pipe, the outer side of the inner pipe is fixedly connected to an outer pipe, a cavity is formed between the inner pipe and the outer pipe, the second water inlet pipe is located at one end of the cavity, and the second drain pipe is located at the other end of the cavity.

[0013] As a preferred technical solution, the upper end of the base plate is fixedly connected to a shell, the interior of the shell is fixedly connected to an electric push rod, the other end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to a universal wheel, and the universal wheel and the shell are slidably plugged into each other.

[0014] In summary, the present invention mainly has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] The present invention provides a cooling component. When in use, the cracked carbon black is first added into the interior of the conveying pipe through the feeding port, and then the driving component is started to rotate the hollow shaft, and the conveying auger is rotated under the rotation of the hollow shaft, and the cracked carbon black is moved to the other end of the conveying pipe under the rotation of the conveying auger. During the movement, the water pump is turned on to allow the water inside the water tank to enter the interior of the hollow shaft and the cavity through the first water inlet pipe and the second water inlet pipe respectively, so that the high-temperature cracked carbon black can absorb heat under the flow of the water, and the cracked carbon black in the conveying pipe can be subjected to a full-scale heat exchange effect through the hollow shaft and the cavity, thereby increasing the cooling effect of the cracked carbon black, and under the action of the first drain pipe and the second drain pipe, the water after absorbing heat can be cooled through the cooling pipe and then enter the interior of the water tank again, so that it can be recycled and the consumption of water resources can be reduced. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a side structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention when viewed from above;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the delivery pipe of the present invention.

[0020] Figure numerals: 1, bottom plate; 2, bracket; 3, conveying pipe; 31, inner pipe; 32, cavity; 33, outer pipe; 4, feeding port; 5, discharge port; 6, hollow shaft; 7, conveying auger; 8, driving assembly; 81, driving motor; 82, support plate; 83, connecting rod; 84, driving wheel; 85, driven wheel; 86, transmission belt; 9, cooling assembly; 91, water tank; 92, output pipe; 93, three-way joint; 9 4. First water inlet pipe; 95. First rotary joint; 96. Second rotary joint; 97. First drain pipe; 98. Mounting plate; 99. Cooling pipe; 100. Water guide pipe; 101. Second water inlet pipe; 102. Second drain pipe; 103. Water pump; 10. Protective shell; 11. Mounting groove; 12. Observation plate; 13. Observation port; 14. Water level transparent plate; 15. Housing; 16. Electric push rod; 17. Universal wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] Example

[0022] refer to Figures 1 to 4A cracking carbon black cooling device of the present embodiment comprises a bottom plate 1, both sides of the upper end of the bottom plate 1 are fixedly connected with a bracket 2, the upper ends of the brackets 2 are fixedly connected with a conveying pipe 3, one end of the conveying pipe 3 is fixedly connected with a feeding port 4, the other end of the conveying pipe 3 is fixedly connected with a discharge port 5, the inside of the conveying pipe 3 is rotatably connected with a hollow shaft 6, both ends of the hollow shaft 6 pass through the conveying pipe 3, the outer surface of the hollow shaft 6 is fixedly connected with a conveying auger 7, the upper end of the conveying pipe 3 is fixedly connected with a driving component 8, the upper end of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with a cooling component 9, the cooling component 9 comprises a water tank 91 arranged at the upper end of the bottom plate 1, the upper end of the water tank 91 is fixedly connected with a water pump 103, the other end of the water pump 103 is fixedly connected with an output pipe 92, the other end of the output pipe 92 is fixedly connected with a three-way joint 93, the other end of the three-way joint 93 is fixedly connected with a first water inlet pipe 94, the other end of the first water inlet pipe 94 is provided with a first rotating joint 95, the other end of the first water inlet pipe 94 is passed through The bottom plate 1 is rotatably connected to the hollow shaft 6 through a first rotating joint 95, a second rotating joint 96 is provided at the other end of the hollow shaft 6, a first drain pipe 97 is provided at the other end of the second rotating joint 96, a mounting plate 98 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the bottom plate 1, a cooling pipe 99 is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting plate 98, the other end of the first drain pipe 97 is fixedly connected to the cooling pipe 99, the other end of the cooling pipe 99 is fixedly connected to the water tank 91 through a water guide pipe 100, a second water inlet pipe 101 is fixedly connected to one side of the lower end of the delivery pipe 3, the second water inlet pipe 101 and the three-way joint 93 are fixedly connected to each other, a second drain pipe 102 is fixedly connected to the other side of the lower end of the delivery pipe 3, the second drain pipe 102 is fixedly connected to the cooling pipe 99, the delivery pipe 3 includes an inner pipe 31, an outer pipe 33 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the inner pipe 31, a cavity 32 is formed between the inner pipe 31 and the outer pipe 33, the second water inlet pipe 101 is located at one end of the cavity 32, and the second drain pipe 102 is located at the other end of the cavity 32.

[0023] refer to Figure 3 The driving assembly 8 includes a driving motor 81 arranged at the upper end of the conveying pipe 3, and support plates 82 are fixedly connected to both sides of the upper end of the conveying pipe 3. The output shaft of the driving motor 81 is fixedly connected to a connecting rod 83, and the connecting rod 83 passes through the supporting plate 82 and is rotatably connected to the supporting plate 82. The outer surface of the connecting rod 83 is fixedly connected to a driving wheel 84, and both ends of the hollow shaft 6 are fixedly connected to a driven wheel 85, and the driving wheel 84 and the driven wheel 85 are connected to each other through a transmission belt 86; the driving motor 81 is controlled to start so that the connecting rod 83 rotates, and the driving wheel 84 rotates under the rotation of the connecting rod 83, and the driving wheel 84 is connected to the driven wheel 85 through a transmission belt 86, so that the driven wheel 85 rotates under the rotation of the driving wheel 84, and the hollow shaft 6 can be rotated under the rotation of the driven wheel 85.

[0024] refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 A protective shell 10 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the delivery pipe 3, and the protective shell 10 wraps the driving assembly 8. A mounting groove 11 is provided on one side of the delivery pipe 3, and an observation plate 12 is fixedly connected inside the mounting groove 11. An observation port 13 is provided on one side of the water tank 91, and a water level transparent plate 14 is fixedly connected inside the observation port 13, and the water level transparent plate 14 and the observation port 13 are sealed and connected to each other; the protective shell 10 can protect the driving assembly 8 and prevent the operator from accidentally touching the driving assembly 8 and causing injury. Under the action of the observation plate 12, the pyrolysis carbon black inside the delivery pipe 3 can be observed, and under the action of the water level transparent plate 14, the water level can be observed in real time to avoid the situation where the water level is too low and cooling cannot be performed.

[0025] refer to Figure 3 The upper end of the base plate 1 is fixedly connected to a shell 15, an electric push rod 16 is fixedly connected to the inside of the shell 15, and the other end of the electric push rod 16 is fixedly connected to a universal wheel 17, and the universal wheel 17 and the shell 15 are slidably plugged into each other; by controlling the electric push rod 16, the universal wheel 17 is extended out of the shell 15 under the action of the electric push rod 16, so that when the universal wheel 17 extends out of the shell 15, it can be moved by the universal wheel 17, and when fixing the device, the universal wheel 17 can be moved to the inside of the shell 15, so that the base plate 1 is in contact with the ground, so that when the base plate 1 is in contact with the ground, the contact area between the device and the ground can be increased, thereby achieving a further stabilizing effect.

[0026] Principle and advantages of use: When in use, the device is moved to a suitable position, and the electric push rod 16 is controlled. Under the action of the electric push rod 16, the universal wheel 17 is extended out of the housing 15, so that the universal wheel 17 can be moved when it extends out of the housing 15, and then the cracked carbon black is added into the interior of the conveying pipe 3 through the feeding port 4, and the driving assembly 8 is started to start the driving motor 81 to rotate the connecting rod 83, and the driving wheel 84 is rotated under the rotation of the connecting rod 83, and the driving wheel 84 is connected to the driven wheel 85 through the transmission belt 86, so that the driven wheel 85 is rotated under the rotation of the driving wheel 84, and the rotation of the driven wheel 85 can make the hollow shaft 6 rotate, and the conveying auger 7 is rotated under the rotation of the hollow shaft 6, and the cracked carbon black is moved to the other end of the conveying pipe 3 under the rotation of the conveying auger 7, and the water pump 103 is turned on during the movement to make the water inside the water tank 91 The first water inlet pipe 94 and the second water inlet pipe 101 respectively enter the interior of the hollow shaft 6 and the cavity 32, so that the high-temperature pyrolysis carbon black can absorb heat under the flow of water, and the hollow shaft 6 and the cavity 32 can achieve a full-scale heat exchange effect on the pyrolysis carbon black inside the conveying pipe 3, thereby increasing the cooling effect on the pyrolysis carbon black, and under the action of the first drain pipe 97 and the second drain pipe 102, the water after absorbing heat can be cooled through the cooling pipe 99 and then enter the interior of the water tank 91 again, so that it can be recycled, and at the same time, the protective shell 10 can be set to protect the drive component 8, and at the same time, the operator can be prevented from accidentally touching the drive component 8 and getting injured, and the pyrolysis carbon black inside the conveying pipe 3 can be observed under the action of the observation plate 12, and the water level can be observed in real time under the action of the water level transparent plate 14 to avoid the situation where the water level is too low and cooling cannot be performed.

Claims

1. A pyrolysis carbon black cooling device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a bottom plate (1), both sides of the upper end of the bottom plate (1) are fixedly connected with brackets (2), the upper ends of the brackets (2) are fixedly connected with a conveying pipe (3), one end of the conveying pipe (3) is fixedly connected with a feeding port (4), the other end of the conveying pipe (3) is fixedly connected with a discharging port (5), the interior of the conveying pipe (3) is rotatably connected with a hollow shaft (6), both ends of the hollow shaft (6) pass through the conveying pipe (3), the outer surface of the hollow shaft (6) is fixedly connected with a conveying auger (7), the upper end of the conveying pipe (3) is fixedly connected with a driving assembly (8), the upper end of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a cooling assembly (9), the cooling assembly (9) comprises a water tank (91) arranged at the upper end of the bottom plate (1), the upper end of the water tank (91) is fixedly connected with a water pump (103), the other end of the water pump (103) is fixedly connected with an output pipe ( 92), the other end of the output pipe (92) is fixedly connected to a three-way joint (93), the other end of the three-way joint (93) is fixedly connected to a first water inlet pipe (94), the other end of the first water inlet pipe (94) is provided with a first rotating joint (95), the other end of the first water inlet pipe (94) is rotatably connected to the hollow shaft (6) through the first rotating joint (95), the other end of the hollow shaft (6) is provided with a second rotating joint (96), the other end of the second rotating joint (96) is provided with a first drain pipe (97), the upper end of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected to a mounting plate (98), one side of the mounting plate (98) is fixedly connected to a cooling pipe (99), the other end of the first drain pipe (97) is fixedly connected to the cooling pipe (99), and the other end of the cooling pipe (99) is fixedly connected to the water tank (91) through a water guide pipe (100).

2. A pyrolysis carbon black cooling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly (8) comprises a driving motor (81) arranged at the upper end of the conveying pipe (3), both sides of the upper end of the conveying pipe (3) are fixedly connected with support plates (82), the output shaft of the driving motor (81) is fixedly connected with a connecting rod (83), the connecting rod (83) penetrates the support plate (82) and is rotatably connected to the support plate (82), the outer surface of the connecting rod (83) is fixedly connected with a driving wheel (84), both ends of the hollow shaft (6) are fixedly connected with a driven wheel (85), and the driving wheel (84) and the driven wheel (85) are mutually transmission-connected via a transmission belt (86).

3. A pyrolysis carbon black cooling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the delivery pipe (3) is fixedly connected to a protective shell (10), and the protective shell (10) wraps the driving assembly (8). A mounting groove (11) is provided on one side of the delivery pipe (3), and an observation plate (12) is fixedly connected inside the mounting groove (11).

4. A pyrolysis carbon black cooling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An observation port (13) is provided on one side of the water tank (91), a water level transparent plate (14) is fixedly connected to the inside of the observation port (13), and the water level transparent plate (14) and the observation port (13) are sealed and connected to each other.

5. A pyrolysis carbon black cooling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second water inlet pipe (101) is fixedly connected to one side of the lower end of the delivery pipe (3), and the second water inlet pipe (101) and the three-way joint (93) are fixedly connected to each other. A second drainage pipe (102) is fixedly connected to the other side of the lower end of the delivery pipe (3), and the second drainage pipe (102) is fixedly connected to the cooling pipe (99).

6. A pyrolysis carbon black cooling device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The delivery pipe (3) comprises an inner pipe (31), the outer side of the inner pipe (31) is fixedly connected to an outer pipe (33), a cavity (32) is formed between the inner pipe (31) and the outer pipe (33), the second water inlet pipe (101) is located at one end of the cavity (32), and the second drain pipe (102) is located at the other end of the cavity (32).

7. A pyrolysis carbon black cooling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the base plate (1) is fixedly connected to a housing (15), the interior of the housing (15) is fixedly connected to an electric push rod (16), the other end of the electric push rod (16) is fixedly connected to a universal wheel (17), and the universal wheel (17) and the housing (15) are slidably plugged into each other.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Cooling equipment for waste tire pyrolysis carbon black

    CN218884393U