Intelligent monitoring and collecting terminal for forest and grass pest rats

By designing an intelligent monitoring and acquisition terminal for forest and grass rats, using bait and Internet of Things technology, the problem of difficulty in monitoring and counting the frequency and occurrence of rat activities in the existing technology is solved, and accurate monitoring and management of rat activities is achieved.

CN119653048APending Publication Date: 2025-03-18JINGZHOU KELI ELECTRICAL APPLIANCE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411867874.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-18
Publication Date
2025-03-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The prior art is difficult to effectively monitor and count the frequency and occurrence of rats, resulting in the inability to targeted layout and disposal.

Method used

An intelligent monitoring and acquisition terminal for forest and grass-rooted rats is designed to lure rats into a one-way channel through bait, mark the rats and take high-definition photos, and use Internet of Things technology to transmit data to achieve real-time monitoring and statistics of mouse activities.

Benefits of technology

It realizes accurate monitoring and statistics of the activities of victim rats, can analyze data and display it in chart form, provides real-time tracking and management of mouse activities, and helps formulate targeted layout and disposal measures.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a forest and grass pest intelligent monitoring system, which comprises a base, the upper surface of the base is provided with a pest snapshot channel, one side of the pest snapshot channel is provided with a slope entrance channel, the upper arm of the slope entrance channel is fixedly connected with a marker, the other side of the pest snapshot channel is provided with a one-way door, and the one-way door is fixedly connected with the slope entrance channel. A rat channel is arranged in the harmful rat snapshot channel, and a camera is arranged on the upper surface of the harmful rat snapshot channel; an automatic bait dispenser is arranged in the bait bin, and a control main board is arranged in the bait bin. Through the components, the mouse is lured by bait to enter the one-way channel, the mouse is marked, and after a high-definition picture of the mouse is shot, the picture is transmitted to a mobile phone and a computer of a terminal service provider through the Internet of Things, so that the accurate occurrence amount of the mouse during activity is obtained.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of rodent monitoring, and in particular to an intelligent monitoring and collection terminal for forest and grass rodent pests. Background Art

[0003] Pests are usually captured by mousetraps or mousetraps, but after a long time, they will form evasion, and it is impossible to obtain the amount of rodent activity, and it is impossible to carry out targeted layout disposal of the pests. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art, and to provide an intelligent monitoring and collection terminal for forest and grass pests, which uses bait to lure rodents into a one-way channel, marks the mouse, and then takes high-definition photos of the rodents, which are transmitted to the mobile phones and computers of terminal service providers through the Internet of Things network to obtain the occurrence of rodent activities.

[0005] The present invention also provides a terminal for intelligent monitoring and collecting forest and grass pests, including: a base, a pest capture channel is arranged on the upper surface of the base, a sloped entrance is arranged on one side of the pest capture channel, a marker is fixedly connected to the upper arm of the sloped entrance, the marker is a color smearing type, a one-way door is arranged on the other side of the pest capture channel, a ratway is arranged inside the pest capture channel, and a camera is arranged on the upper surface of the pest capture channel; a bait bin, an automatic bait dispenser is arranged inside the bait bin, and a control mainboard is arranged inside the bait bin. Through the above components, the rodents are lured into the one-way channel with bait, and the mouse is marked, and then high-definition photos of the rodents are taken, which are transmitted to the mobile phones and computers of the terminal service provider using the Internet of Things network to obtain the occurrence of rodent activities.

[0006] The device is provided with a camera to identify and record the types of rodents uploaded by the collection terminal, and automatically filter out non-target wild animals;

[0007] According to the intelligent monitoring and collection terminal for forest and grass pests of the present invention, the frequency of pest activity within a time interval can be counted; data can be analyzed and summarized, and the pest activity data can be listed in the form of charts;

[0008] According to the intelligent monitoring and collection terminal for forest and grass pests of the present invention, the pest image data is automatically classified into the database and can be called at any time; the full network data communicator is used to select the operator based on the signal strength of the network operator of the collection terminal;

[0009] According to the intelligent monitoring and collection terminal for forest and grass pests described in the present invention, each monitoring system has an independent user account and can be bound to multiple collection terminals;

[0010] According to the intelligent monitoring and collection terminal for forest and grass pests of the present invention, a placement space is provided inside the base, and a storage battery is provided inside the placement space. The above components can be used to supply power to the electrical components.

[0011] According to the intelligent monitoring and collection terminal for forest and grass pests of the present invention, the ratway includes an entrance slope road and a bait road, and the cross-sectional shape of the bait bin is funnel-shaped, forming a ratway to facilitate the entry and exit of rats.

[0012] According to the intelligent monitoring and collection terminal for forest and grass pests described in the present invention, the upper arm of the inclined entrance channel is fixedly connected with a marker, and the marker is a color smear type.

[0013] According to the intelligent monitoring and collection terminal for forest and grass pests of the present invention, the inlet sloped roads are arranged symmetrically, and the bait road is lower than the highest point of the inlet sloped roads, so that the bait is not easy to scatter.

[0014] According to the intelligent monitoring and collection terminal for forest and grass pests described in the present invention, the discharge port of the automatic bait dispenser is connected to the pest capture channel, and the discharge port of the automatic bait dispenser is located directly above the bait channel. The frequency and time of bait delivery can be set, and the bait has the characteristics of slow release of odor and volatility and is not easily affected by moisture.

[0015] According to the intelligent monitoring and collection terminal for forest and grass pests of the present invention, the upper surface of the bait bin is provided with a solar panel column, and the end surface of the solar panel column is fixedly connected with a solar panel to collect solar energy and convert it into electrical energy.

[0016] According to the intelligent monitoring and collection terminal for forest and grass pests described in the present invention, the top of the solar panel column is fixedly connected to a fixing column, and the top of the fixing column is provided with a wind power generation device to collect wind energy and convert it into electrical energy.

[0017] According to the intelligent monitoring and collection terminal for forest and grass pests described in the present invention, the solar panel and the wind power generation device are electrically connected to the battery through a converter, so that the electric energy converted from solar energy and wind energy can be stored.

[0018] According to the intelligent monitoring and collection terminal for forest and grass pests described in the present invention, the appearance of the collection terminal adopts an ecological camouflage structure.

[0019] Beneficial effects:

[0020] 1. The present invention uses bait to lure mice into a one-way channel, marks the mice, and then takes high-definition photos of the mice, which are transmitted to the mobile phones and computers of terminal service providers through the Internet of Things network to obtain the occurrence of mouse activities.

[0021] 2. The present invention is self-charged and free to move, and is particularly suitable for portable and mobile monitoring of the accurate amount of rodent activity. It also has a simple structure, is easy to manufacture and match, and is convenient to operate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments;

[0023] Figure 1 This is the overall structure diagram of the intelligent monitoring and collection terminal for forest and grass pests of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 2 This is the internal structure diagram of the intelligent monitoring and collection terminal for forest and grass pests of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 3 It is a side view structural diagram of the intelligent monitoring and collection terminal for forest and grass pests of the present invention.

[0026] Legend:

[0027] 1. Base; 2. Rodent capture channel; 3. Inclined entrance; 4. Marker; 5. One-way door; 6. Rodent path; 7. Camera; 8. Bait bin; 9. Automatic bait dispenser; 10. Control main board; 11. Placement space; 12. Battery; 13. Solar panel column; 14. Solar panel; 15. Fixing column; 16. Wind power generation device;

[0028] 61. Import ramp; 62. Bait ramp. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] This section will describe in detail the specific embodiments of the present invention. The preferred embodiments of the present invention are shown in the accompanying drawings. The purpose of the accompanying drawings is to supplement the description of the text part of the specification with graphics, so that people can intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and the overall technical solution of the present invention, but it cannot be understood as a limitation on the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0030] Reference Figure 1-3The embodiment of the present invention is an intelligent monitoring and collection terminal for forest and grass pests, which includes: a base 1, a pest capture channel 2 is arranged on the upper surface of the base 1, which is convenient for rats to pass through, a slope entrance channel 3 is arranged on one side of the pest capture channel 2, and the slope entrance channel 3 can only be entered in one direction, and a marker 4 is fixedly connected to the upper arm of the slope entrance channel 3 to mark the rats, and a one-way door 5 is arranged on the other side of the pest capture channel 2 to facilitate the rats to go out, and a rat path 6 is arranged inside the pest capture channel 2, which is a channel for rats to walk, and the rat path 6 includes an entrance slope path 61, a bait path 62, and a slide path 63. The cross-sectional shape of the bait path 62 is a triangle, and the entrance slope path 61 and the slide path 63 are symmetrically arranged. The bait path 62 is low At the highest point of the inlet ramp 61, a shape with a low center and high sides is formed to facilitate the storage of bait. A camera 7 is provided on the upper surface of the rodent capture channel 2 to shoot the internal situation. A camera is provided in the device body to identify and record the types of rodents uploaded by the collection terminal, automatically filter out non-target wild animals, and count the activity frequency of rodents within a time interval; it can analyze and summarize data, list rodent activity data in the form of charts, and automatically classify rodent pictures into a database for easy access at any time; it adopts a full-network data communicator, and selects the operator based on the signal strength of the network operator of the collection terminal. Each monitoring system has an independent user account and can be bound to multiple collection terminals;

[0031] The bait bin 8 stores items. An automatic bait dispenser 9 is provided inside the bait bin 8 to dispense bait. The outlet of the automatic bait dispenser 9 is connected to the rodent capture channel 2. The outlet of the automatic bait dispenser 9 is located directly above the bait path 62. The bait delivery frequency and time are set. The bait has the characteristics of slow release of odor and is not easy to be affected by moisture. It is convenient to place the bait. A control mainboard 10 is provided inside the bait bin 8 to control the movement of the device and transmit information.

[0032] A placement space 11 is provided inside the base 1 , and a storage battery 12 is provided inside the placement space 11 to store electricity.

[0033] The upper surface of the bait bin 8 is provided with a solar panel column 13, which is convenient for installing a solar panel 14. The end surface of the solar panel column 13 is fixedly connected with the solar panel 14. Collect solar energy and convert it into electrical energy. The top of the solar panel column 13 is fixedly connected with a fixed column 15 to support a wind power generation device. The top of the fixed column 15 is provided with a wind power generation device 16. The wind energy is converted into electrical energy. The solar panel 14 and the wind power generation device 16 are electrically connected to the battery 12 through a converter. The appearance of the collection terminal adopts an ecological camouflage structure.

[0034] Working principle: when in use, dig a hole on the ground, place the base 1 in the hole, make the inclined entrance 3 and the one-way door 5 flush with the ground, when in use, the mouse enters the pest capture channel 2 through the inclined entrance 3, and when entering through the inclined entrance 3, it is marked by the marker 4, and the body of the mouse passing by is smeared with quick-drying color paint. When eating bait in the bait channel 62, it is photographed by the camera 7, and then transmitted through the control main board 10. When there is not much bait, it is released through the automatic bait dispenser 9. At the same time, this application supplements electricity through solar energy and wind energy.

[0035] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made within the knowledge scope of ordinary technicians in the relevant technical field without departing from the purpose of the present invention.

Claims

1. An intelligent monitoring system for forest and grass pests, characterized in that: include: A base (1), wherein a pest capture channel (2) is arranged on the upper surface of the base (1), a sloped entrance channel (3) is arranged on one side of the pest capture channel (2), a marker (4) is fixedly connected to the upper arm of the sloped entrance channel (3), and the marker is of a colored smearing type; a one-way door (5) is arranged on the other side of the pest capture channel (2), a ratway (6) is arranged inside the pest capture channel (2), and a camera (7) is arranged on the upper surface of the pest capture channel (2); a bait bin (8), wherein an automatic bait dispenser (9) is arranged inside the bait bin (8), and a control mainboard (10) is arranged inside the bait bin (8).

2. According to the intelligent monitoring system for forest and grass pests as described in claim 1, a camera is arranged in the device body to identify and record the types of pests uploaded by the collection terminal, and automatically filter out wild animals that are not targets. The appearance of the collection terminal adopts an ecological camouflage structure. The marker (4) can count the frequency of pest activities within a time interval; it can analyze and summarize the data and list the pest activity data in the form of charts.

3. According to the intelligent monitoring system for forest and grass pests as described in claim 1, the pest picture data in the monitoring system is automatically classified into a database and can be called up at any time; a full-network data communicator is used to select the operator based on the signal strength of the network operator of the acquisition terminal. The monitoring system has an independent user account and can be bound to multiple acquisition terminals.

4. The intelligent monitoring system for forest and grass pests according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A placement space (11) is provided inside the base (1), and a storage battery (12) is provided inside the placement space (11).

5. The intelligent monitoring system for forest and grass pests according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The rat passage (6) comprises an inlet inclined passage (61) and a bait passage (62), and the cross-sectional shape of the bait bin (8) is funnel-shaped.

6. The intelligent monitoring system for forest and grass pests according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The inlet sloped channel (61) is arranged symmetrically, and the bait channel (62) is lower than the highest point of the inlet sloped channel (61).

7. The intelligent monitoring system for forest and grass pests according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The discharge port of the automatic bait dispenser (9) is connected to the rodent capture channel (2). The discharge port of the automatic bait dispenser (9) is located directly above the bait channel (62). The frequency and time of bait delivery can be set. The bait has the characteristics of slow release of odor and volatilization and is not easily affected by moisture.

8. The intelligent monitoring system for forest and grass pests according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The upper surface of the bait bin (8) is provided with a solar panel column (13), and the end surface of the solar panel column (13) is fixedly connected with a solar panel (14).

9. The intelligent monitoring system for forest and grass pests according to claim 8 is characterized in that: The top end of the solar panel column (13) is fixedly connected to a fixing column (15), and the top end of the fixing column (15) is provided with a wind power generation device (16).

10. The intelligent monitoring system for forest and grass pests according to claim 8, characterized in that: The solar panel (14) and the wind power generation device (16) are electrically connected to the battery (12) via a converter.