Seedling raising device special for camellia oleifera planting
By designing a special seedling cultivation device for oil tea planting including a connecting frame, a connecting pipe, a conical pipe and a breathable hole, the problems of hypoxia and inaccurate spraying in the seedling box are solved, and efficient breathability and precise drip irrigation of seed seedlings are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411930019.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-21
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The existing special seedling cultivation device for oil tea planting causes the internal and external air circulation to be blocked when closing the seedling box door, and hypoxia affects the germination of seeds. The coverage area of spraying the mixture is large but the accuracy is low, which is not conducive to cost savings.
A special seedling cultivation device for oil tea planting is designed, including a box body, a storage box, a connecting rack, a connecting pipe, a connecting box, a conical pipe, a mounting table, a pallet and a placement cavity. The precise drip irrigation of liquid is achieved through the connecting frame, the connecting pipe and the conical pipe. The breathable holes at the bottom of the cavity are placed to improve the permeability of seed seedlings, and the vents and dustproof nets maintain air interaction to avoid hypoxia.
Accurate drip irrigation of seeds is achieved, cost-saving, improving the breathability of seed seedlings, avoiding hypoxia, and ensuring healthy seed germination.
Smart Images

Figure CN119655094A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of oil-tea planting, and in particular to a special seedling raising device for oil-tea planting. Background Art
[0002] Camellia oleifera is an important economic crop. Its seeds can be used to extract edible oil and have high nutritional and economic value. Camellia oleifera seedling cultivation is a key link in the camellia oleifera planting process. High-quality seedlings are the basis for ensuring the healthy growth and high yield of camellia oleifera trees.
[0003] The patent application number is 201811280493.3, which states in the specification that "the present invention discloses a special seedling raising device for oil tea planting, a seedling box, an L-shaped fixed plate and a seedling box door, the middle of both sides of the inner wall of the seedling box are fixedly connected with L-shaped fixed plates, the tops of the two L-shaped fixed plates are provided with two rotating grooves, the top between the two sides of the inner wall of the rotating groove is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft, the surface of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a rotating wheel, the top of the rotating wheel is provided with a seedling tray, the bottom of the seedling tray is provided with a water leakage layer, and a filter layer is fixedly connected between the two sides of the inner wall of the seedling box and located at the bottom of the L-shaped fixed plate, and the top of the filter layer is slidably connected with a de-impurity plate through a slide groove. The special seedling raising device for oil tea planting leaks excess water through the water leakage layer and then passes through the filtration layer to remove impurities, recycle water sources, save water resources, and use it in a cycle online. The de-impurity plate is driven by the handle to push out impurities, which is convenient for removing impurities, ensuring water quality, and reducing the occurrence of diseases."
[0004] However, the above technology will have the following disadvantages when used: although the above technology uses a water pump to extract the mixed liquid and sprays it evenly on the seeds in the seedling tray through a nozzle under pressure, the coverage area of the sprayed mixed liquid is large, and the amount of mixed liquid accurately falling on the seeds is small, which is not conducive to saving use costs. In addition, the above technology achieves the effect of preventing the external cold environment from affecting the development of seedlings by closing the seedling box door, but this will cause the air circulation inside and outside the seedling box to be hindered, and the seeds need oxygen during the germination process. The lack of oxygen in the seedling box of the above technology will affect the respiration of the seeds, thereby affecting germination. Therefore, a special seedling raising device for oil tea planting is urgently needed to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention
[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problem in the prior art that although the above-mentioned technology achieves the effect of preventing the external cold environment from affecting the development of seedlings by closing the seedling box door, this will cause the air circulation inside and outside the seedling box to be hindered, and the seeds need oxygen during the germination process. The lack of oxygen in the seedling box of the above-mentioned technology will affect the respiration of the seeds, thereby affecting germination. The above-mentioned technology extracts the mixed liquid through a water pump and sprays it evenly on the seeds in the seedling tray through a nozzle under pressure. The coverage area of the sprayed mixed liquid is large, and the amount of the mixed liquid that accurately falls on the seeds is small, which is not conducive to saving use costs.
[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme: a seedling raising device specially used for oil tea planting, comprising: a box body, a storage box is arranged inside the box body, and further comprising:
[0007] A connecting frame is arranged at the bottom of the storage box, and a plurality of connecting pipes are arranged on the outer surface of the connecting frame;
[0008] Two communication boxes are arranged at both ends of the plurality of communication tubes, and the outer surfaces of the plurality of communication tubes are provided with a plurality of tapered tubes;
[0009] Two mounting platforms are arranged at the bottom of the box body, and trays are arranged on the outer surfaces of the two mounting platforms;
[0010] A plurality of placement cavities are arranged on the outer surface of the tray, and a plurality of ventilation holes are arranged at the bottom of the plurality of placement cavities.
[0011] Preferably, two magnetic strips 1 are provided on the outer surface of the tray, the multiple conical tubes are respectively matched with the multiple placement cavities, the inner walls of the two connecting boxes are provided with elastic sheets, the outer surfaces of the two elastic sheets are provided with lifting shells, and the inner walls of the two lifting shells are provided with magnetic strips 2.
[0012] The technical effect of adopting the above-mentioned further scheme is: the liquid in the storage box passes through the connecting frame, connecting tube, connecting box and conical tube, and finally flows out from the through hole no longer blocked by the sealing ring into the placement cavity, which is conducive to precise drip irrigation of the seeds in the placement cavity, saving costs and increasing the utilization rate of the liquid. The air holes at the bottom of the placement cavity are convenient for improving the air permeability of seed seedling cultivation. At the same time, the cooperation of the vents and the dustproof net is convenient for maintaining the interaction between the box body and the external air, avoiding the lack of oxygen during seed seedling cultivation.
[0013] Preferably, the two magnetic strips 2 respectively cooperate with the two magnetic strips 1, the outer surfaces of the two lifting shells respectively slide in contact with the inner walls of the two connecting boxes, the outer surfaces of the two lifting shells are each provided with a plurality of connecting rods 1, the plurality of connecting rods 1 are respectively located inside a plurality of connecting tubes, and the outer surfaces of the plurality of connecting rods 1 are each provided with a plurality of connecting rods 2.
[0014] The technical effect of adopting the above-mentioned further scheme is: when magnetic stripe 2 approaches magnetic stripe 1 on the mounting table, magnetic stripe 2 and magnetic stripe 1 repel each other due to their similarity, thereby pushing magnetic stripe 2 and the lifting shell to move, and the lifting shell slides on the inner wall of the connecting box, so as to enhance the stability of the lifting shell when moving, and when the lifting shell moves, it drives connecting rod 1 and connecting rod 2 to move.
[0015] Preferably, the plurality of connecting rods 2 are respectively arranged inside the plurality of conical tubes, the other ends of the plurality of connecting rods 2 are each provided with a liquid outlet block, the outer surfaces of the plurality of liquid outlet blocks are each provided with a through hole, the outer surfaces of the plurality of liquid outlet blocks are each provided with a mounting ring, and the outer surfaces of the plurality of mounting rings are respectively arranged on the inner walls of the plurality of conical tubes.
[0016] The technical effect of adopting the above further scheme is: when the connecting rod 2 moves, it drives the liquid outlet block to move, and after the liquid outlet block moves in the sealing ring, the through hole leaks out, and the sealing ring tube mounting ring is fixed in the conical tube, which is convenient for enhancing the stability of the sealing ring.
[0017] Preferably, the inner walls of the plurality of mounting rings are provided with sealing rings, the inner rings of the plurality of sealing rings are in sliding contact with the outer surfaces of the plurality of liquid outlet blocks respectively, a lifting plate is provided at the bottom of the storage box, the outer surface of the lifting plate is in sliding contact with the inner wall of the box body, and two electric push rods are provided on the top of the box body.
[0018] The technical effect of adopting the above-mentioned further scheme is: the outer surface of the liquid outlet block slides on the inner ring of the sealing ring, so as to enhance the contact sealing between the two, and the outer surface of the lifting plate slides in contact with the inner wall of the box body, so as to enhance the sealing between the two, which is beneficial to reduce the temperature loss inside the box body and prevent external debris from falling to the bottom of the box body.
[0019] Preferably, the output ends of the two electric push rods are arranged on the outer surface of the lifting plate, the outer surface of the box body is provided with two mounting blocks, the inner walls of the two mounting blocks are provided with a worm, the outer surface of the worm is provided with a worm wheel, and gears are provided at both ends of the worm.
[0020] The technical effect of adopting the above further scheme is: the electric push rod drives the lifting plate to move toward the tray, and when the lifting plate moves, it drives the storage box and the mounting block, the worm, the worm wheel and the gear to move.
[0021] Preferably, the outer surfaces of the two gears are provided with rack plates, the outer surfaces of the two rack plates are arranged on the inner walls of the box body, the inner walls of the two rack plates are in sliding contact with the outer surface of the lifting plate, a sealing cover is provided on the top of the storage box, and the outer surface of the lifting plate is provided with a light strip.
[0022] The technical effect of adopting the above further scheme is that the gear will rotate due to the influence of the rack plate when moving, and the rotation of the gear will drive the worm and the worm wheel to rotate. The setting of the light strip is convenient for providing lighting conditions to avoid affecting the photosynthesis of seeds.
[0023] Preferably, the inner ring of the worm gear is provided with a rotating shaft, the outer surface of the rotating shaft is provided on the inner wall of the storage box, the other end of the rotating shaft is provided with a reinforcement frame, the outer surface of the rotating shaft is provided with multiple stirring frames, and the outer surfaces of the multiple stirring frames are in sliding contact with the inner wall of the storage box.
[0024] The technical effect of adopting the above further scheme is: the stirring frame and the rotating shaft rotate, and when the rotating shaft rotates in the reinforcement frame, it drives the stirring frame and the reinforcement rod to rotate, and when the stirring frame rotates in the storage box, the liquid is stirred and mixed. When the stirring frame rotates, the outer surface of the stirring frame is in sliding contact with the inner wall of the bottom of the storage box, which facilitates the stirring of objects settled at the bottom of the storage box, further improving the stirring and mixing effect, and at the same time using the movement of the storage box as a driving force, which is beneficial to reduce the use cost of the driving equipment.
[0025] Preferably, the outer surfaces of the multiple stirring racks are provided with reinforcement rods, the outer surface of the box body is provided with two fixed frames, the inner walls of the two fixed frames are provided with two dustproof nets, and the outer surface of the box body is provided with two ventilation holes, and the two ventilation holes are respectively matched with the two dustproof nets.
[0026] The technical effect of adopting the above further scheme is: the cooperation of the vents and the dustproof net facilitates the interaction between the box body and the external air to avoid the lack of oxygen during seed seedling cultivation. The dustproof net is fixed to the outer surface of the box body through a fixing frame to enhance the stability of the dustproof net.
[0027] Preferably, the inner walls of the two vents are provided with multiple heating tubes, the inner wall of the box body is provided with a transparent plate, the inner wall of the box body is provided with an integrated sensor, the integrated sensor is electrically connected to the two electric push rods and the multiple heating tubes respectively, and the outer surface of the transparent plate is provided with a handle.
[0028] The technical effect of adopting the above further scheme is: the heating tube is arranged at the vent, so as to heat up the cold air entering the box from the outside, which is beneficial to reduce the influence of the external environment on the growth of seeds in the box; the transparent plate is installed on the outer surface of the box through hinges; the staff observes the growth of the seeds in the box through the transparent plate; the staff holds the handle to open the transparent plate and removes the tray from the mounting table.
[0029] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the present invention are:
[0030] 1. When the present invention is in use, the liquid outlet block moves in the sealing ring and leaks out of the through hole. The sealing ring tube mounting ring is fixed in the tapered tube, which is convenient for enhancing the stability of the sealing ring. The liquid in the storage box passes through the connecting frame, the connecting tube, the connecting box and the tapered tube, and finally flows out from the through hole no longer blocked by the sealing ring to the placement cavity, which is conducive to precise drip irrigation of the seeds in the placement cavity, saving costs and improving the utilization rate of the liquid.
[0031] 2. When the present invention is in use, the air holes placed at the bottom of the cavity are convenient for improving the air permeability of seed seedling cultivation. At the same time, the cooperation of the vents and the dustproof net is convenient for maintaining the interaction between the box body and the external air, so as to avoid the lack of oxygen during seed seedling cultivation. When the integrated sensor senses that the temperature inside the box body is low, multiple heating tubes are controlled to heat the inside of the box body, so that the seeds are in a greenhouse environment. At the same time, the setting of the lifting plate is convenient for improving the sealing of the box body. The heating tubes are arranged at the vents, so as to heat the cold air entering the box body from the outside, which is beneficial to reduce the influence of the external environment on the growth of seeds in the box body.
[0032] 3. When the present invention is in use, the gear rotates to drive the worm, the worm wheel and the rotating shaft to rotate. The rotating shaft rotates in the reinforcement frame to drive the stirring frame and the reinforcement rod to rotate. The stirring frame rotates in the storage box to achieve the effect of stirring and mixing the liquid. The outer surface of the stirring frame slides in contact with the inner wall of the bottom of the storage box when it rotates, which facilitates the stirring of objects settled at the bottom of the storage box, further improving the stirring and mixing effect. At the same time, the movement of the storage box is used as a driving force, which is beneficial to reduce the use cost of the driving equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0033] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of a special seedling raising device for oil-tea camellia planting provided by the present invention;
[0034] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the internal structure of a box of a special seedling raising device for oil-tea planting provided by the present invention;
[0035] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of a tray of a special seedling raising device for oil-tea plantation provided by the present invention when viewed from above;
[0036] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of a storage box of a special seedling raising device for oil-tea planting provided by the present invention;
[0037] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the structure of a connecting pipe of a special oil-tea-tea-planting seedling raising device provided by the present invention when viewed from above;
[0038] Figure 6 A schematic cross-sectional view of a connecting box of a special seedling raising device for oil-tea planting provided by the present invention;
[0039] Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of a conical tube of a special seedling raising device for oil-tea planting provided by the present invention;
[0040] Figure 8 A special seedling raising device for oil tea planting provided by the present invention Figure 7 Enlarged view of point A.
[0041] Legend:
[0042] 1. Box body; 2. Storage box; 201. Mounting block; 202. Worm; 203. Worm wheel; 204. Gear; 205. Rack plate; 206. Sealing cover; 207. Electric push rod; 208. Lifting plate; 209. Light belt; 210. Connecting frame; 211. Rotating shaft; 212. Reinforcement frame; 213. Stirring frame; 214. Reinforcement rod; 215. Connecting pipe; 216. Conical pipe; 217. Connecting box; 218. Spring Sex piece; 219, lifting shell; 220, magnetic stripe 2; 221, connecting rod 1; 222, connecting rod 2; 223, liquid outlet block; 224, through hole; 225, mounting ring; 226, sealing ring; 3, transparent plate; 4, fixing frame; 5, dustproof net; 6, integrated sensor; 7, handle; 8, mounting table; 801, tray; 802, magnetic stripe 1; 803, placement cavity; 804, air vent; 9, vent; 10, heating tube. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0043] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0044] Embodiment 1, as Figure 1 - Figure 8 As shown, the present invention provides a technical solution: a seedling raising device dedicated to oil tea planting, comprising: a box body 1, a storage box 2 is arranged inside the box body 1, and further comprising:
[0045] A connecting frame 210 is arranged at the bottom of the storage box 2, and a plurality of connecting pipes 215 are arranged on the outer surface of the connecting frame 210;
[0046] Two communication boxes 217 are arranged at both ends of the plurality of communication tubes 215, and the outer surfaces of the plurality of communication tubes 215 are provided with a plurality of tapered tubes 216;
[0047] Two mounting platforms 8 are arranged at the bottom of the box body 1, and the outer surfaces of the two mounting platforms 8 are provided with trays 801;
[0048] A plurality of placement cavities 803 are disposed on the outer surface of the tray 801 , and a plurality of ventilation holes 804 are disposed at the bottom of the plurality of placement cavities 803 .
[0049] In one embodiment, the liquid in the storage box 2 passes through the connecting frame 210, the connecting tube 215, the connecting box 217 and the conical tube 216, and finally flows out from the through hole 224 which is no longer blocked by the sealing ring 226 to the placement cavity 803, which is conducive to precise drip irrigation of the seeds in the placement cavity 803, saving costs and increasing the utilization rate of the liquid. The air holes 804 at the bottom of the placement cavity 803 are convenient for improving the air permeability of seed seedling cultivation. At the same time, the cooperation of the vents 9 and the dustproof net 5 is convenient for maintaining the interaction between the box body 1 and the external air to avoid lack of oxygen during seed seedling cultivation.
[0050] Embodiment 2, as Figure 1 - Figure 8 As shown, the outer surface of the tray 801 is provided with two magnetic strips 802, and the plurality of conical tubes 216 are respectively matched with the plurality of placement cavities 803. The inner walls of the two connecting boxes 217 are provided with elastic sheets 218, and the outer surfaces of the two elastic sheets 218 are provided with lifting shells 219. The inner walls of the two lifting shells 219 are provided with magnetic strips 220, and the two magnetic strips 220 are respectively matched with the two magnetic strips 802. The outer surfaces of the two lifting shells 219 are respectively in sliding contact with the inner walls of the two connecting boxes 217. The outer surfaces of the two lifting shells 219 are provided with a plurality of connecting rods 221, and the plurality of connecting rods 221 are respectively located inside the plurality of connecting tubes 215, and the outer surfaces of the plurality of connecting rods 221 are provided with a plurality of connecting rods 221. Rod 222, multiple connecting rods 222 are respectively arranged inside multiple conical tubes 216, the other ends of multiple connecting rods 222 are each provided with a liquid outlet block 223, the outer surfaces of multiple liquid outlet blocks 223 are each provided with a through hole 224, the outer surfaces of multiple liquid outlet blocks 223 are each provided with a mounting ring 225, the outer surfaces of multiple mounting rings 225 are respectively arranged on the inner walls of multiple conical tubes 216, the inner walls of multiple mounting rings 225 are each provided with a sealing ring 226, the inner rings of multiple sealing rings 226 are respectively in sliding contact with the outer surfaces of multiple liquid outlet blocks 223, a lifting plate 208 is provided at the bottom of the storage box 2, the outer surface of the lifting plate 208 is in sliding contact with the inner wall of the box body 1, and two electric push rods 207 are provided at the top of the box body 1.
[0051] In one embodiment, the integrated sensor 6 connected to the external power supply monitors the humidity in the placement cavity 803 and the temperature in the box body 1 in real time. When the humidity in the placement cavity 803 is low, the integrated sensor 6 controls the electric push rod 207 to drive the lifting plate 208 to move toward the tray 801. When the lifting plate 208 moves, it drives the storage box 2 and the connecting frame 210, the connecting pipe 215, the connecting box 217, the elastic sheet 218, the conical tube 216, the lifting shell 219 and the magnetic strip 220 to move. When the magnetic strip 220 is close to the installation When the magnetic stripe 1 802 is on the platform 8, the magnetic stripe 2 220 and the magnetic stripe 1 802 repel each other with the same polarity, thereby pushing the magnetic stripe 220 and the lifting shell 219 to move. When the lifting shell 219 moves, the elastic sheet 218 is compressed. At the same time, when the lifting shell 219 moves, it drives the connecting rod 1 221, the connecting rod 222 and the liquid outlet block 223 to move. After the liquid outlet block 223 moves in the sealing ring 226, the through hole 224 leaks out. The sealing ring 226 tube mounting ring 225 is fixed in the conical tube 216 to enhance the stability of the sealing ring 226.
[0052] Embodiment 3, as Figure 1 - Figure 8 As shown, the output ends of the two electric push rods 207 are arranged on the outer surface of the lifting plate 208, the outer surface of the box body 1 is provided with two mounting blocks 201, the inner walls of the two mounting blocks 201 are provided with worms 202, the outer surface of the worms 202 is provided with worm wheels 203, both ends of the worms 202 are provided with gears 204, the outer surfaces of the two gears 204 are provided with rack plates 205, the outer surfaces of the two rack plates 205 are arranged on the inner wall of the box body 1, the inner walls of the two rack plates 205 are in sliding contact with the outer surface of the lifting plate 208, a sealing cover 206 is arranged on the top of the storage box 2, the outer surface of the lifting plate 208 is provided with a light strip 209, the inner ring of the worm wheel 203 is provided with a rotating shaft 211, the outer surface of the rotating shaft 211 is arranged on the inner wall of the storage box 2, and the rotating shaft 2 A reinforcement frame 212 is provided at the other end of 11, a plurality of stirring frames 213 are provided on the outer surface of the rotating shaft 211, the outer surfaces of the plurality of stirring frames 213 are in sliding contact with the inner wall of the storage box 2, and the outer surfaces of the plurality of stirring frames 213 are all provided with reinforcement rods 214, two fixed frames 4 are provided on the outer surface of the box body 1, two dustproof nets 5 are provided on the inner walls of the two fixed frames 4, two ventilation holes 9 are provided on the outer surface of the box body 1, the two ventilation holes 9 are respectively matched with the two dustproof nets 5, and a plurality of heating tubes 10 are provided on the inner walls of the two ventilation holes 9, a transparent plate 3 is provided on the inner wall of the box body 1, an integrated sensor 6 is provided on the inner wall of the box body 1, and the integrated sensor 6 is respectively electrically connected with the two electric push rods 207 and the plurality of heating tubes 10, and a handle 7 is provided on the outer surface of the transparent plate 3.
[0053] In one embodiment, when in use, the storage box 2 moves, driving the mounting block 201, the worm 202, the worm wheel 203 and the gear 204 to move. When the gear 204 moves, it is affected by the rack plate 205 and rotates. When the gear 204 rotates, it drives the worm 202, the worm wheel 203 and the rotating shaft 211 to rotate. When the rotating shaft 211 rotates in the reinforcement frame 212, it drives the stirring frame 213 and the reinforcement rod 214 to rotate. When the stirring frame 213 rotates in the storage box 2, it achieves the effect of stirring and mixing the liquid. When the stirring frame 213 rotates, the outer surface of the stirring frame 213 slides in contact with the inner wall of the bottom of the storage box 2 to facilitate stirring of the objects precipitated at the bottom of the storage box 2, further improving the stirring and mixing effect. At the same time, the movement of the storage box 2 is used as the driving force, which is conducive to reducing the use cost of the driving equipment. When in use, the air vent 804 at the bottom of the placement cavity 803 is convenient for increasing the seed The air permeability of the seedling is improved, and the cooperation of the vents 9 and the dust-proof net 5 is convenient for maintaining the interaction between the box body 1 and the external air to avoid the lack of oxygen during seed seedling cultivation. When the integrated sensor 6 senses that the temperature inside the box body 1 is low, the multiple heating tubes 10 are controlled to work to heat the inside of the box body 1, so that the seeds are in a greenhouse environment. At the same time, the setting of the lifting plate 208 is convenient for improving the sealing of the box body 1. The heating tube 10 is set at the vent 9, which is convenient for heating the cold air entering the box body 1 from the outside, which is beneficial to reduce the impact of the external environment on the growth of seeds in the box body 1. The transparent plate 3 is installed on the outer surface of the box body 1 through a hinge. The staff observes the growth of the seeds in the box body 1 through the transparent plate 3. The staff holds the handle 7 to open the transparent plate 3 and removes the tray 801 from the mounting table 8. The dust-proof net 5 is fixed to the outer surface of the box body 1 through the fixing frame 4, which is convenient for enhancing the stability of the dust-proof net 5.
[0054] Working principle: When in use, the integrated sensor 6 connected to the external power supply monitors the humidity in the placement cavity 803 and the temperature in the box body 1 in real time. When the humidity in the placement cavity 803 is low, the integrated sensor 6 controls the electric push rod 207 to drive the lifting plate 208 to move toward the tray 801. When the lifting plate 208 moves, it drives the storage box 2 and the connecting frame 210, the connecting pipe 215, the connecting box 217, the elastic sheet 218, the conical tube 216, the lifting shell 219 and the magnetic strip 2 220 to move. When the magnetic strip 2 220 is close to the magnetic strip 1 802 on the mounting table 8, the magnetic strip 2 220 and the magnetic strip 1 802 repel each other with the same polarity, thereby pushing the magnetic strip 220 and the lifting shell 219 to move. When the lifting shell 219 moves, it pushes the elastic sheet 218 The lifting shell 219 is compressed, and the connecting rod 1 221, the connecting rod 222 and the liquid outlet block 223 are driven to move when the lifting shell 219 moves. After the liquid outlet block 223 moves in the sealing ring 226, the through hole 224 leaks out. The sealing ring 226 tube mounting ring 225 is fixed in the conical tube 216, which is convenient for enhancing the stability of the sealing ring 226. The liquid in the storage box 2 passes through the connecting frame 210, the connecting tube 215, the connecting box 217 and the conical tube 216, and finally flows out from the through hole 224 no longer blocked by the sealing ring 226 to the placement cavity 803, which is conducive to precise drip irrigation of the seeds in the placement cavity 803, saving costs and improving the utilization rate of the liquid. The staff rotates to open the sealing cover 206 to add materials to the storage box 2, and the setting of the light belt 209 , which is convenient for providing lighting conditions and avoiding affecting the photosynthesis of seeds. When in use, the storage box 2 moves, driving the mounting block 201, the worm 202, the worm wheel 203 and the gear 204 to move. The gear 204 is affected by the rack plate 205 to rotate when moving. When the gear 204 rotates, it drives the worm 202, the worm wheel 203 and the rotating shaft 211 to rotate. When the rotating shaft 211 rotates in the reinforcement frame 212, it drives the stirring frame 213 and the reinforcement rod 214 to rotate. When the stirring frame 213 rotates in the storage box 2, the liquid is stirred and mixed. When the outer surface of the stirring frame 213 rotates, it is in sliding contact with the inner wall of the bottom of the storage box 2, so as to facilitate stirring of the objects precipitated at the bottom of the storage box 2, thereby further improving the stirring and mixing effect. The movement of the storage box 2 is used as a driving force, which is beneficial to reducing the use cost of the driving device. When in use, the air hole 804 at the bottom of the cavity 803 is convenient for improving the air permeability of seed seedling cultivation. At the same time, the cooperation of the vent 9 and the dustproof net 5 is convenient for maintaining the interaction between the box body 1 and the external air to avoid the lack of oxygen during seed seedling cultivation. When the integrated sensor 6 senses that the temperature inside the box body 1 is low, the multiple heating tubes 10 are controlled to work to heat up the inside of the box body 1, so that the seeds are in a greenhouse environment. At the same time, the setting of the lifting plate 208 is convenient for improving the sealing of the box body 1. The heating tube 10 is set at the vent 9, which is convenient for heating the cold air entering the box body 1 from the outside, which is beneficial to reducing the influence of the external environment on the growth of seeds in the box body 1.The transparent plate 3 is installed on the outer surface of the box body 1 through a hinge. The staff observes the growth of the seeds in the box body 1 through the transparent plate 3. The staff holds the handle 7 to open the transparent plate 3 and removes the tray 801 from the mounting table 8. The dustproof net 5 is fixed to the outer surface of the box body 1 through the fixing frame 4, which is convenient for enhancing the stability of the dustproof net 5.
[0055] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the present invention in other forms. Any technician familiar with the profession may use the technical content disclosed above to change or modify it into an equivalent embodiment with equivalent changes and apply it to other fields. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiment based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention still falls within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims
1. A seedling raising device specially used for oil-tea camellia planting, comprising: A box body (1), wherein a storage box (2) is arranged inside the box body (1), characterized in that it also comprises: A connecting frame (210) is arranged at the bottom of the storage box (2), and a plurality of connecting pipes (215) are arranged on the outer surface of the connecting frame (210); Two communication boxes (217) are arranged at both ends of the plurality of communication tubes (215), and the outer surfaces of the plurality of communication tubes (215) are provided with a plurality of tapered tubes (216); Two mounting platforms (8) are arranged at the bottom of the box body (1), and trays (801) are arranged on the outer surfaces of the two mounting platforms (8); A plurality of placement cavities (803) are arranged on the outer surface of the tray (801), and a plurality of ventilation holes (804) are arranged at the bottom of the plurality of placement cavities (803).
2. A seedling raising device for oil-tea plantation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the tray (801) is provided with two magnetic strips 1 (802), the multiple conical tubes (216) are respectively matched with the multiple placement cavities (803), the inner walls of the two connecting boxes (217) are provided with elastic sheets (218), the outer surfaces of the two elastic sheets (218) are provided with lifting shells (219), and the inner walls of the two lifting shells (219) are provided with magnetic strips 2 (220).
3. A seedling raising device for oil-tea plantation according to claim 2, characterized in that: The two magnetic strips 2 (220) are respectively matched with the two magnetic strips 1 (802), the outer surfaces of the two lifting shells (219) are respectively in sliding contact with the inner walls of the two connecting boxes (217), the outer surfaces of the two lifting shells (219) are each provided with a plurality of connecting rods 1 (221), the plurality of connecting rods 1 (221) are respectively located inside the plurality of connecting tubes (215), and the outer surfaces of the plurality of connecting rods 1 (221) are each provided with a plurality of connecting rods 2 (222).
4. The seedling raising device for oil-tea plantation according to claim 3, characterized in that: The plurality of connecting rods (222) are respectively arranged inside the plurality of conical tubes (216); the other ends of the plurality of connecting rods (222) are each provided with a liquid outlet block (223); the outer surfaces of the plurality of liquid outlet blocks (223) are each provided with a through hole (224); the outer surfaces of the plurality of liquid outlet blocks (223) are each provided with a mounting ring (225); and the outer surfaces of the plurality of mounting rings (225) are respectively arranged on the inner walls of the plurality of conical tubes (216).
5. The seedling raising device for oil-tea plantation according to claim 4, characterized in that: The inner walls of the plurality of mounting rings (225) are each provided with a sealing ring (226), the inner rings of the plurality of sealing rings (226) are respectively in sliding contact with the outer surfaces of the plurality of liquid outlet blocks (223), the bottom of the storage box (2) is provided with a lifting plate (208), the outer surface of the lifting plate (208) is in sliding contact with the inner wall of the box body (1), and the top of the box body (1) is provided with two electric push rods (207).
6. The seedling raising device for oil-tea plantation according to claim 5, characterized in that: The output ends of the two electric push rods (207) are arranged on the outer surface of the lifting plate (208), the outer surface of the box body (1) is provided with two mounting blocks (201), the inner walls of the two mounting blocks (201) are provided with a worm (202), the outer surface of the worm (202) is provided with a worm wheel (203), and gears (204) are provided at both ends of the worm (202).
7. The seedling raising device for oil-tea plantation according to claim 6, characterized in that: The outer surfaces of the two gears (204) are both provided with rack plates (205), the outer surfaces of the two rack plates (205) are arranged on the inner walls of the box body (1), the inner walls of the two rack plates (205) are in sliding contact with the outer surface of the lifting plate (208), the top of the storage box (2) is provided with a sealing cover (206), and the outer surface of the lifting plate (208) is provided with a light strip (209).
8. The seedling raising device for oil-tea plantation according to claim 7, characterized in that: The inner ring of the worm wheel (203) is provided with a rotating shaft (211), the outer surface of the rotating shaft (211) is arranged on the inner wall of the storage box (2), the other end of the rotating shaft (211) is provided with a reinforcing frame (212), and the outer surface of the rotating shaft (211) is provided with a plurality of stirring frames (213), and the outer surfaces of the plurality of stirring frames (213) are in sliding contact with the inner wall of the storage box (2).
9. The seedling raising device for oil-tea plantation according to claim 8, characterized in that: The outer surfaces of the plurality of stirring racks (213) are each provided with a reinforcing rod (214); the outer surface of the box body (1) is provided with two fixing frames (4); the inner walls of the two fixing frames (4) are each provided with two dustproof nets (5); the outer surface of the box body (1) is provided with two ventilation holes (9); the two ventilation holes (9) are respectively matched with the two dustproof nets (5).
10. The seedling raising device for oil-tea plantation according to claim 9, characterized in that: The inner walls of the two ventilation openings (9) are each provided with a plurality of heating tubes (10), the inner wall of the box body (1) is provided with a transparent plate (3), the inner wall of the box body (1) is provided with an integrated sensor (6), the integrated sensor (6) is electrically connected to the two electric push rods (207) and the plurality of heating tubes (10), respectively, and the outer surface of the transparent plate (3) is provided with a handle (7).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Special seedling culture device for camellia oleifera planting
CN111108975A