A pill granulator for the production of traditional Chinese medicine

Abstract

The invention discloses a pill granulator for the production of traditional Chinese medicines, which relates to the field of pill granulation technology, and includes a machine body, a supporting component, and a material rolling mechanism. The supporting component includes an arc-shaped support plate, a limited groove is provided at the arc-shaped concave surface at the top of the arc-shaped support plate, an arc-shaped cover is fixedly installed at the top of the arc-shaped support plate and close to the limited groove, a vibration module is installed at the arc-shaped surface at the bottom of the arc-shaped support plate, and the material rolling mechanism includes a pressing roller and a servo motor, a pill rolling groove is provided at the outer cylindrical surface of the pressing roller and close to the limited groove, an auxiliary module is installed inside the pressing roller and close to the pill rolling groove, an arc-shaped connecting rod is fixedly installed at the outer cylindrical surface of the pressing roller and close to the end face, and a ball is fixedly installed at the outer cylindrical surface of the arc-shaped connecting rod and close to the arc-shaped support plate. The pill granulator for the production of traditional Chinese medicines achieves the effect of stable operation, the equipment runs smoothly, the material is not easy to deviate, the pills are granulated evenly, and it is safe and reliable.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of pill granulation, in particular to a pill granulator for the production of traditional Chinese medicines. Background Art

[0002] Traditional Chinese Medicine: Traditional medicine theories guide the collection, processing, and preparation of drugs, explain the mechanism of action, and guide clinical application. They are collectively referred to as traditional Chinese medicine. Traditional Chinese medicine mainly comes from natural medicines and their processed products, including herbal medicines, animal medicines, mineral medicines, and some chemical and biological products. Traditional Chinese medicine refers to substances used for the prevention, treatment, and diagnosis of diseases and have rehabilitation and health care effects under the guidance of traditional Chinese medicine theory. Most traditional Chinese medicine pills are round, round and uniform, easy to store and store, and also easy to prepare. The manufacture of traditional Chinese medicine pills usually involves rubbing and kneading. Therefore, when producing traditional Chinese medicine pills, a pill granulator is needed.

[0003] At present, during the existing production and processing of traditional Chinese medicine pills, as the equipment is running, it is easily affected by external forces, resulting in drug deviation, which is inconvenient for the manufacture of pills. At the same time, the pill particles are not uniform enough and are prone to uneven sizes, which affects the subsequent use of the pills. Summary of the invention

[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the present invention is implemented by the following technical scheme: a pill granulator for producing traditional Chinese medicine, comprising:

[0005] A machine body, a support frame is fixedly installed on the side of the top of the machine body;

[0006] A supporting component, which is used to place the raw materials of traditional Chinese medicine, and is installed in the middle of the inner side of the support frame;

[0007] Wherein, the supporting assembly comprises an arc-shaped supporting plate, the surfaces on both sides of the arc-shaped supporting plate are fixedly installed at the middle of the inner side of the supporting frame, a limiting groove is provided at the arc-shaped concave surface at the top of the arc-shaped supporting plate, an arc-shaped cover is fixedly installed at the top of the arc-shaped supporting plate and close to the limiting groove, a material guide extension edge is fixedly installed at the edge of the top of the arc-shaped cover, and a vibration module is installed at the arc-shaped surface at the bottom of the arc-shaped supporting plate, and the strip-shaped stranded Chinese medicine raw materials are put in from the top of the arc-shaped cover, and under the guidance of the material guide extension edge, the stranded Chinese medicine raw materials enter the space formed by the arc-shaped cover and the limiting groove, and the limiting groove is used to limit the strip-shaped stranded Chinese medicine raw materials, so that the strip-shaped stranded Chinese medicine raw materials are not easy to deviate, and under the support of the arc-shaped supporting plate, it is helpful to process the Chinese medicine pills;

[0008] A material rolling mechanism, which is used to roll the Chinese medicine raw materials, and is installed at the top of the support frame and close to the arc-shaped support plate;

[0009] The material rolling mechanism comprises a pressing roller and a servo motor, the pressing roller is rotatably mounted on the top of a support frame, the servo motor is mounted on the outside of the support frame and close to the pressing roller, the output end of the servo motor is fixedly mounted between the pressing roller through a coupling, a pill rolling groove is provided on the outer circumferential surface of the pressing roller and close to the limiting groove, an auxiliary module is installed inside the pressing roller and close to the pill rolling groove, an arc connecting rod is fixedly mounted on the outer circumferential surface of the pressing roller and close to the end face, a ball is fixedly mounted on the outer circumferential surface of the arc connecting rod and close to the arc supporting plate, the pressing roller can be driven to rotate by rotating the output end of the servo motor, the pressing roller is rotated clockwise, and the pill rolling groove is located just above the limiting groove, so that the medicine in the pill rolling groove and the limiting groove is kneaded, so that the Chinese medicine is formed into a pill shape, and pill granulation can be performed, and the inner diameter of the pill rolling groove is equal to the inner diameter of the limiting groove, so that the pills are manufactured evenly and are not prone to uneven sizes.

[0010] Preferably, the limiting grooves are evenly distributed on the arc-shaped concave surface at the top of the arc-shaped support plate, so as to facilitate the carrying of multiple groups of stranded Chinese medicinal raw materials, and the position of the arc-shaped cover corresponds to the position of the limiting grooves.

[0011] Preferably, the vibration module includes an elastic sheet, the top of the elastic sheet is fixedly installed on the outer side of the arc-shaped support plate and close to the top position, the bottom end of the elastic sheet is fixedly installed with a convex plate, the outer surface of the convex plate and one side close to the arc-shaped support plate is fixedly installed with a triangular knocking head, and a semicircular protrusion block is fixedly installed at the edge of the outer side of the convex plate and close to the sphere.

[0012] Preferably, the convex-shaped plate is installed at an angle, and the triangular striking heads are evenly distributed on the outer surface of the convex-shaped plate and close to one side of the arc-shaped supporting plate, and the top of the triangular striking heads fits with the bottom of the arc-shaped supporting plate.

[0013] Preferably, the servo motor and the pressing roller are installed at the same height, the pill rolling grooves are evenly distributed on the outer circumferential surface of the pressing roller and close to the limiting groove, and the pill rolling grooves are opened just above the limiting groove.

[0014] Preferably, there are two arc-shaped connecting rods, and the two arc-shaped connecting rods are symmetrically installed along the arc-shaped supporting plate, and the spherical balls are evenly distributed on the outer circumferential surface of the arc-shaped connecting rods.

[0015] Preferably, the auxiliary module includes a first slide plate and a second slide plate, the first slide plate being slidably mounted inside the pressure roller and close to the pill rolling groove, the second slide plate being slidably mounted inside the pressure roller and away from a side of the first slide plate, a spring being fixedly mounted between the top of the first slide plate and the top of the second slide plate, a bent top plate being fixedly mounted at the bottom of the second slide plate, a cutting piece being fixedly mounted at the bottom of the first slide plate, the position of the cutting piece corresponding to the position of the limiting groove, when the pressure roller rotates clockwise, the pressure roller will drive the first slide plate and the second slide plate to rotate together, the connection of the first slide plate can make the cutting piece move to a position close to the limiting groove, and timely cut off the bottom end of the strip-shaped strands of traditional Chinese medicine raw materials in the limiting groove, presenting a traditional Chinese medicine dose and forming a pill blank, and at the same time, under the connection of the second slide plate, the bent top plate is lifted, which helps to discharge the pills after the subsequent kneading of the traditional Chinese medicine dose is completed.

[0016] Preferably, the first slide plate and the second slide plate are symmetrically installed along the pill rolling groove, and the spring is installed inside the pressure roller. When the pressure roller rotates counterclockwise, it can drive the first slide plate and the second slide plate to rotate in the opposite direction for resetting, so that the cutting piece is lifted, which helps the strip-shaped strands of Chinese medicinal raw materials in the limiting groove to move downward. At the same time, the bent top plate is located directly below the pressure roller, and the end of the bent top plate is in contact with the end of the strip-shaped strands of Chinese medicinal raw materials, so that the Chinese medicinal raw materials can be positioned, which helps to cut them into Chinese medicinal pills of the same size.

[0017] When the pressure roller is driven by the output end of the servo motor to rotate and adjust the angle, it can drive the arc-shaped connecting rod to rotate and move together, and contact the semicircular protrusion block through the ball. As the arc-shaped connecting rod drives the ball to move together, the ball applies a pressing force to the semicircular protrusion block, and under the elastic support of the elastic sheet, the convex plate drives the triangular knocking head to move away from the bottom of the arc-shaped supporting plate;

[0018] The spherical ball is separated from the semicircular protruding block, and under the elastic force provided by the elastic sheet, the arc-shaped supporting plate drives the triangular knocking head to rotate in the opposite direction for resetting, so that the triangular knocking head knocks the arc-shaped supporting plate, causing the arc-shaped supporting plate to vibrate, thereby facilitating the downward movement of the strip-shaped Chinese medicinal raw materials in the limiting groove, which is conducive to continuous feeding.

[0019] Preferably, a material receiving assembly is installed on the top of the machine body and near the position of the arc-shaped supporting plate, and the material receiving assembly includes a right-angle positioning seat and a material receiving box, the right-angle positioning seat is fixedly installed in the middle of the top of the machine body, the material receiving box is installed on the top of the machine body and near the position of the right-angle positioning seat, and a guide plate is hinged inside the material receiving box and near the bottom of the arc-shaped supporting plate, and a square support column is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the material receiving box and near the position of the guide plate, the top of the square support column is in contact with the bottom of the guide plate, and a pressure tooth is fixedly installed at the connecting shaft outside the guide plate and near the position of the arc-shaped connecting rod by screws. When the pressure roller drives the arc-shaped connecting rod to rotate clockwise, the bottom end of the arc-shaped connecting rod will apply pressing force to the pressure tooth, and the guide plate is rotated clockwise through the pressure tooth, so that the guide plate is in a horizontal state, so that the discharged pills can be received, so as to prevent the pills from falling directly and protect the pills;

[0020] At the same time, as the pressure roller drives the arc-shaped connecting rod to rotate counterclockwise, the pressing force of the arc-shaped connecting rod on the pressed tooth disappears, and under the action of the guide plate's own gravity, the guide plate rotates in the opposite direction to reset, and the guide plate can be used to present an inclined state to guide the Chinese medicine pills, so that the pills can smoothly enter the receiving box.

[0021] Preferably, the guide plate is installed at an angle, the inner side of the right-angle positioning seat is fitted with the corner of the outer side of the material receiving box, there are two pressure teeth, and the two pressure teeth are installed symmetrically along the material receiving box.

[0022] The present invention provides a pill granulator for the production of traditional Chinese medicines. It has the following beneficial effects:

[0023] 1. The pill granulating machine for producing traditional Chinese medicine utilizes a pressing roller to rotate clockwise, and is combined with a pill rolling groove just above the limiting groove, so that the medicine particles in the pill rolling groove and the limiting groove are kneaded, thereby forming the traditional Chinese medicine particles into a pill shape, and then pill granulation can be performed. In addition, the inner diameter of the pill rolling groove is equal to the inner diameter of the limiting groove, so that the pills are manufactured evenly and are not prone to uneven sizes.

[0024] 2. The pill granulator for producing traditional Chinese medicine puts the Chinese medicine raw materials in strips into strands from the top of the arc cover, and under the guidance of the extended edge of the material guide, the Chinese medicine raw materials in strands enter the space formed by the arc cover and the limiting groove. The limiting groove is used to limit the Chinese medicine raw materials in strips, so that they are not easily offset. Under the support of the arc support plate, it is helpful to process the Chinese medicine pills.

[0025] 3. The pill granulator for producing traditional Chinese medicine, when the pressing roller rotates clockwise, can move the cutting piece to a position close to the limiting groove through the connection of the first slide plate, and timely cut off the bottom end of the strip-shaped strands of traditional Chinese medicine raw materials in the limiting groove, presenting traditional Chinese medicine doses and forming pill blanks. At the same time, under the connection of the second slide plate, the bent top plate is lifted, which is helpful for discharging the pills after the subsequent kneading of the traditional Chinese medicine doses is completed.

[0026] Fourth, in the pill granulator for producing traditional Chinese medicine, when the pressing roller rotates counterclockwise, it can drive the first slide plate and the second slide plate to rotate in the opposite direction for resetting, so that the cutting piece is lifted, which helps the strip-shaped strands of traditional Chinese medicine raw materials in the limiting groove to move downward. At the same time, the bent top plate is located directly below the pressing roller, and the end of the bent top plate is in contact with the end of the strip-shaped strands of traditional Chinese medicine raw materials, so that the traditional Chinese medicine raw materials can be positioned, which helps to cut them into traditional Chinese medicine doses of the same size.

[0027] 5. The pill granulator for producing traditional Chinese medicine utilizes a spherical ball to apply pressing force to the semicircular raised block, and under the elastic support of the elastic sheet, the convex plate drives the triangular striking head to move away from the bottom of the arc-shaped support plate, and utilizes the spherical ball to separate from the semicircular raised block, and under the elastic force provided by the elastic sheet, the arc-shaped support plate drives the triangular striking head to rotate in the opposite direction for resetting, so that the triangular striking head strikes the arc-shaped support plate, causing the arc-shaped support plate to vibrate, thereby facilitating the downward movement of the strip-shaped strands of traditional Chinese medicine raw materials in the limiting groove, which is helpful for continuous feeding.

[0028] 6. In the pill granulator for the production of traditional Chinese medicine, when the pressure roller drives the arc-shaped connecting rod to rotate clockwise, the bottom end of the arc-shaped connecting rod will exert pressing force on the pressure-bearing teeth, and rotate the guide plate clockwise through the pressure-bearing teeth, so that the guide plate is in a horizontal state, so that the discharged pills can be received, preventing the pills from falling directly and protecting the pills.

[0029] 7. In the pill granulating machine for producing traditional Chinese medicine, as the pressure roller drives the arc connecting rod to rotate counterclockwise, the pressing force of the arc connecting rod on the pressure teeth disappears, and under the action of the guide plate's own gravity, the guide plate rotates in the opposite direction to reset, and the guide plate can be used to present an inclined state to guide the traditional Chinese medicine pills, so that the pills can smoothly enter the receiving box. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0030] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the pill granulator for producing traditional Chinese medicines of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 2 It is a bottom view structural schematic diagram of the pill granulator for producing traditional Chinese medicine of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the supporting assembly and the support frame of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the vibration module and the arc-shaped support plate of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the vibration module of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the material rolling mechanism and the support frame of the present invention;

[0036] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the material rolling mechanism of the present invention;

[0037] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the auxiliary module of the present invention;

[0038] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the material receiving component of the present invention.

[0039] In the figure: 1. machine body; 2. support frame; 3. supporting assembly; 4. material rolling mechanism; 5. material receiving assembly; 31. arc-shaped support plate; 32. limiting groove; 33. arc-shaped cover; 34. material guide extension edge; 35. vibration module; 351. elastic sheet; 352. convex plate; 353. triangular knocking head; 354. semicircular raised block; 41. pressure roller; 42. servo motor; 43. pill rolling groove; 44. auxiliary module; 45. arc-shaped connecting rod; 46. ball; 441. first slide plate; 442. second slide plate; 443. spring; 444. bent top plate; 445. cutting sheet; 51. right-angle positioning seat; 52. material receiving box; 53. guide plate; 54. square support column; 55. pressure-bearing tooth. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0040] The present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. The embodiments of the present invention are provided for the purpose of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the present invention to the disclosed forms. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiments are selected and described in order to better illustrate the principles and practical applications of the present invention, and to enable those of ordinary skill in the art to understand the present invention and thereby design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for specific uses.

[0041] The first embodiment, as Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, the present invention provides a technical solution: a pill granulator for producing traditional Chinese medicine, comprising:

[0042] A machine body 1, a support frame 2 is fixedly mounted on the side of the top of the machine body 1;

[0043] A supporting component 3, which is used to place Chinese medicine raw materials, and is installed in the middle of the inner side of the support frame 2;

[0044] The supporting assembly 3 comprises an arc-shaped supporting plate 31, the surfaces on both sides of the arc-shaped supporting plate 31 are fixedly installed at the middle of the inner side of the supporting frame 2, a limiting groove 32 is provided at the arc-shaped concave surface at the top of the arc-shaped supporting plate 31, an arc-shaped cover 33 is fixedly installed at the top of the arc-shaped supporting plate 31 and close to the limiting groove 32, a material guide extension edge 34 is fixedly installed at the edge of the top of the arc-shaped cover 33, and a vibration module 35 is installed at the arc-shaped surface at the bottom of the arc-shaped supporting plate 31, the strip-shaped stranded Chinese medicine raw materials are put in from the top of the arc-shaped cover 33, and under the guidance of the material guide extension edge 34, the stranded Chinese medicine raw materials enter the space formed by the arc-shaped cover 33 and the limiting groove 32, and the limiting groove 32 is used to limit the strip-shaped stranded Chinese medicine raw materials, so that the Chinese medicine raw materials are not easy to deviate, and under the support of the arc-shaped supporting plate 31, it is helpful to process the Chinese medicine pills;

[0045] The limiting grooves 32 are evenly distributed on the arc-shaped concave surface at the top of the arc-shaped supporting plate 31 , so as to facilitate carrying of multiple groups of stranded Chinese medicinal raw materials. The position of the arc-shaped cover 33 corresponds to the position of the limiting grooves 32 .

[0046] The vibration module 35 includes an elastic sheet 351, the top of the elastic sheet 351 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the arc-shaped support plate 31 and close to the top position, the bottom end of the elastic sheet 351 is fixedly installed with a convex plate 352, the outer surface of the convex plate 352 and one side close to the arc-shaped support plate 31 is fixedly installed with a triangular knocking head 353, and the edge of the outer side of the convex plate 352 and close to the position of the ball 46 is fixedly installed with a semicircular protrusion block 354.

[0047] The convex plate 352 is installed at an angle, and the triangular knocking heads 353 are evenly distributed on the outer surface of the convex plate 352 and close to one side of the arc-shaped supporting plate 31 , and the top of the triangular knocking heads 353 fits with the bottom of the arc-shaped supporting plate 31 .

[0048] The second embodiment, as Figure 1-Figure 8 As shown, based on the first embodiment:

[0049] A material rolling mechanism 4, which is used to roll the Chinese medicine raw materials, and is installed at the top of the support frame 2 and close to the arc-shaped support plate 31;

[0050] The material rolling mechanism 4 includes a pressing roller 41 and a servo motor 42. The pressing roller 41 is rotatably mounted on the top of the support frame 2. The servo motor 42 is mounted on the outside of the support frame 2 and close to the pressing roller 41. The output end of the servo motor 42 is fixedly mounted between the pressing roller 41 through a coupling. A pill rolling groove 43 is provided on the outer circumferential surface of the pressing roller 41 and close to the limiting groove 32. An auxiliary module 44 is installed inside the pressing roller 41 and close to the pill rolling groove 43. An arc connecting rod 45 is fixedly mounted on the outer circumferential surface of the pressing roller 41 and close to the end face. The outer circumferential surface of the arc connecting rod 45 A round ball 46 is fixedly installed near the arc-shaped support plate 31. Under the support of the support frame 2, the staff turns on the servo motor 42 to work. The output end of the servo motor 42 rotates to drive the pressure roller 41 to rotate. The pressure roller 41 rotates clockwise, and the pill rolling groove 43 is located directly above the limiting groove 32, so that the Chinese medicine in the pill rolling groove 43 and the limiting groove 32 is kneaded, so that the Chinese medicine is formed into a pill shape, and pill granulation can be carried out. The inner diameter of the pill rolling groove 43 is equal to the inner diameter of the limiting groove 32, so that the pills are manufactured evenly.

[0051] The servo motor 42 and the pressing roller 41 are installed at the same height. The pill rolling grooves 43 are evenly distributed on the outer circumference of the pressing roller 41 and close to the limiting groove 32 . The pill rolling grooves 43 are opened just above the limiting groove 32 .

[0052] There are two arc-shaped connecting rods 45 , and the two arc-shaped connecting rods 45 are symmetrically installed along the arc-shaped supporting plate 31 , and the balls 46 are evenly distributed on the outer circumferential surface of the arc-shaped connecting rods 45 .

[0053] The auxiliary module 44 includes a first slide plate 441 and a second slide plate 442. The first slide plate 441 is slidably mounted inside the pressing roller 41 and close to the pill rolling groove 43. The second slide plate 442 is slidably mounted inside the pressing roller 41 and away from the first slide plate 441. A spring 443 is fixedly mounted between the top of the first slide plate 441 and the top of the second slide plate 442. A bent top plate 444 is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the second slide plate 442. A cutting piece 445 is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the first slide plate 441. The position of the cutting piece 445 is similar to that of the first slide plate 441. The position of the limiting groove 32 corresponds to that of the pressing roller 41. When the pressing roller 41 rotates clockwise, the pressing roller 41 will drive the first slide plate 441 and the second slide plate 442 to rotate together. The cutting piece 445 can be moved to a position close to the limiting groove 32 through the connection of the first slide plate 441, and the bottom end of the strip-shaped Chinese medicine raw materials in the limiting groove 32 can be cut off in time to present Chinese medicine doses and form pill blanks. At the same time, under the connection of the second slide plate 442, the bent top plate 444 is lifted, which is helpful for discharging the pills after the subsequent kneading of the Chinese medicine doses to form pills.

[0054] The first slide plate 441 and the second slide plate 442 are symmetrically installed along the pill rolling groove 43, and the spring 443 is installed inside the pressure roller 41. When the pressure roller 41 rotates counterclockwise, it can drive the first slide plate 441 and the second slide plate 442 to rotate in the opposite direction to reset, so that the cutting piece 445 is lifted, which helps the strip-shaped strands of Chinese medicinal materials in the limiting groove 32 to move downward. At the same time, the bent top plate 444 is located directly below the pressure roller 41, and the end of the bent top plate 444 is used to contact the end of the strip-shaped strands of Chinese medicinal materials, so that the Chinese medicinal materials can be positioned, which helps to cut them into Chinese medicinal pills of the same size.

[0055] When the pressure roller 41 is driven by the output end of the servo motor 42 to rotate and adjust the angle, it can drive the arc-shaped connecting rod 45 to rotate and move together, and contact the semicircular protrusion block 354 through the ball 46. As the arc-shaped connecting rod 45 drives the ball 46 to move together, the ball 46 applies a pressing force to the semicircular protrusion block 354, and under the elastic support of the elastic sheet 351, the convex plate 352 drives the triangular knocking head 353 to move away from the bottom of the arc-shaped supporting plate 31;

[0056] By utilizing the separation of the ball 46 from the semicircular raised block 354, the elastic force provided by the elastic sheet 351 causes the arc-shaped support plate 31 to drive the triangular knocking head 353 to rotate in the opposite direction for resetting, thereby causing the triangular knocking head 353 to knock on the arc-shaped support plate 31, causing the arc-shaped support plate 31 to vibrate, thereby facilitating the downward movement of the strip-shaped strands of Chinese medicinal materials in the limiting groove 32.

[0057] The third embodiment, as Figure 1-Figure 9 As shown, based on the first and second embodiments:

[0058] A material receiving assembly 5 is installed at the top of the body 1 and near the arc-shaped support plate 31, and the material receiving assembly 5 includes a right-angle positioning seat 51 and a material receiving box 52. The right-angle positioning seat 51 is fixedly installed in the middle of the top of the body 1, and the material receiving box 52 is installed on the top of the body 1 and near the right-angle positioning seat 51. A guide plate 53 is hinged inside the material receiving box 52 and near the bottom of the arc-shaped support plate 31. A square support column 54 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the material receiving box 52 and near the guide plate 53. The top of the square support column 54 is in contact with the bottom of the guide plate 53, and a compression tooth 55 is fixedly installed at the connecting shaft outside the guide plate 53 and near the arc-shaped connecting rod 45 by screws.

[0059] The guide plate 53 is installed obliquely, and the inner side of the right-angle positioning seat 51 is fitted with the corner of the outer side of the receiving box 52. There are two pressure teeth 55, and the two pressure teeth 55 are symmetrically installed along the receiving box 52. When the pressure roller 41 drives the arc connecting rod 45 to rotate clockwise, the bottom end of the arc connecting rod 45 will apply a pressing force to the pressure teeth 55, and the guide plate 53 will be rotated clockwise through the pressure teeth 55, so that the guide plate 53 is in a horizontal state, so that the discharged pills can be received, and the pills can be prevented from falling directly, and the pills can be protected;

[0060] At the same time, as the pressure roller 41 drives the arc-shaped connecting rod 45 to rotate counterclockwise, the pressing force of the arc-shaped connecting rod 45 on the pressure-receiving tooth 55 disappears, and under the action of the guide plate 53's own gravity, the guide plate 53 rotates in the opposite direction to reset, and the guide plate 53 can be used to present an inclined state to guide the Chinese medicine pills, so that the pills can smoothly enter the receiving box 52.

[0061] When in use, the staff first puts the Chinese medicine raw materials in strips from the top of the arc cover 33, and under the guidance of the material guide extension edge 34, the Chinese medicine raw materials in strips enter the space formed by the arc cover 33 and the limiting groove 32. The limiting groove 32 is used to limit the Chinese medicine raw materials in strips, so that they are not easily offset.

[0062] At this time, the staff turns on the servo motor 42 to work, and the output end of the servo motor 42 rotates to drive the pressing roller 41 to rotate. The pressing roller 41 rotates clockwise, and the pill rolling groove 43 is directly above the limiting groove 32, so that the Chinese medicine in the pill rolling groove 43 and the limiting groove 32 is kneaded, so that the Chinese medicine is formed into a pill shape, and the pill granulation can be carried out. The inner diameter of the pill rolling groove 43 is equal to the inner diameter of the limiting groove 32, so that the pills are manufactured evenly.

[0063] When the pressing roller 41 rotates clockwise, the pressing roller 41 drives the first slide plate 441 and the second slide plate 442 to rotate together. The cutting piece 445 can be moved to a position close to the limiting groove 32 through the connection of the first slide plate 441, and the bottom end of the strip-shaped stranded Chinese medicinal raw material in the limiting groove 32 can be cut off in time to present Chinese medicinal material particles and form pill blanks. At the same time, under the connection of the second slide plate 442, the bent top plate 444 is lifted, which is helpful for discharging the pills after the Chinese medicinal material particles are kneaded and the pills are formed.

[0064] When the pressing roller 41 rotates counterclockwise, it can drive the first slide plate 441 and the second slide plate 442 to rotate in the opposite direction to reset, so that the cutting piece 445 is lifted, which helps the strip-shaped strands of Chinese medicinal materials in the limiting groove 32 to move downward. At the same time, the bent top plate 444 is located directly below the pressing roller 41, and the end of the bent top plate 444 is in contact with the end of the strip-shaped strands of Chinese medicinal materials, so that the Chinese medicinal materials can be positioned, which helps to cut them into Chinese medicinal tablets of the same size.

[0065] When the pressure roller 41 is driven by the output end of the servo motor 42 to rotate and adjust the angle, it can drive the arc-shaped connecting rod 45 to rotate and move together, and contact the semicircular protrusion block 354 through the ball 46. As the arc-shaped connecting rod 45 drives the ball 46 to move together, the ball 46 applies a pressing force to the semicircular protrusion block 354, and under the elastic support of the elastic sheet 351, the convex plate 352 drives the triangular knocking head 353 to move away from the bottom of the arc-shaped supporting plate 31;

[0066] The ball 46 is separated from the semicircular protrusion 354, and the elastic force provided by the elastic sheet 351 causes the arc-shaped support plate 31 to drive the triangular knocking head 353 to rotate in the opposite direction to reset, so that the triangular knocking head 353 knocks the arc-shaped support plate 31, causing the arc-shaped support plate 31 to vibrate, so that the strip-shaped strands of Chinese medicinal materials in the limiting groove 32 can move downward;

[0067] When the pressing roller 41 drives the arc-shaped connecting rod 45 to rotate clockwise, the bottom end of the arc-shaped connecting rod 45 applies a pressing force to the pressing tooth 55, and the pressing tooth 55 rotates the guide plate 53 clockwise, so that the guide plate 53 is in a horizontal state, so that the discharged pills can be received, and the pills can be prevented from falling directly, thereby protecting the pills.

[0068] At the same time, as the pressure roller 41 drives the arc-shaped connecting rod 45 to rotate counterclockwise, the pressing force of the arc-shaped connecting rod 45 on the pressure-receiving tooth 55 disappears, and under the action of the guide plate 53's own gravity, the guide plate 53 rotates in the opposite direction to reset, and the guide plate 53 can be used to present an inclined state to guide the Chinese medicine pills, so that the pills can smoothly enter the receiving box 52.

[0069] Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field and related fields without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention. The structures, devices and operating methods not specifically described and explained in the present invention are implemented according to the conventional means in the field unless otherwise specified and limited.

Claims

1. A pill granulator for the production of traditional Chinese medicine, characterized in that: include: A machine body (1), with a support frame (2) fixedly mounted on the side of the top of the machine body (1); A supporting component (3), the supporting component (3) being used to place Chinese medicine raw materials, the supporting component (3) being installed in the middle of the inner side of the support frame (2); The supporting assembly (3) comprises an arc-shaped support plate (31), the surfaces on both sides of the arc-shaped support plate (31) are fixedly mounted at the middle of the inner side of the support frame (2), a limiting groove (32) is provided at the arc-shaped concave surface at the top of the arc-shaped support plate (31), an arc-shaped cover (33) is fixedly mounted at the top of the arc-shaped support plate (31) and close to the limiting groove (32), a material guide extension edge (34) is fixedly mounted at the edge of the top of the arc-shaped cover (33), and a vibration module (35) is mounted at the arc-shaped surface at the bottom of the arc-shaped support plate (31); A material rolling mechanism (4), the material rolling mechanism (4) being used for rolling the Chinese medicine raw materials, the material rolling mechanism (4) being installed at the top of the support frame (2) and close to the arc-shaped support plate (31); The material rolling mechanism (4) comprises a pressing roller (41) and a servo motor (42); the pressing roller (41) is rotatably mounted on the top of the support frame (2); the servo motor (42) is mounted on the outside of the support frame (2) and close to the pressing roller (41); the output end of the servo motor (42) is fixedly mounted between the pressing roller (41) and the pressing roller (41) via a coupling; a pill rolling groove (43) is provided on the outer circumferential surface of the pressing roller (41) and close to the limiting groove (32); an auxiliary module (44) is installed inside the pressing roller (41) and close to the pill rolling groove (43); an arc-shaped connecting rod (45) is fixedly mounted on the outer circumferential surface of the pressing roller (41) and close to the end surface; and a round ball (46) is fixedly mounted on the outer circumferential surface of the arc-shaped connecting rod (45) and close to the arc-shaped supporting plate (31); The auxiliary module (44) comprises a first slide plate (441) and a second slide plate (442), wherein the first slide plate (441) is slidably mounted inside the pressing roller (41) and close to the pill rolling groove (43), and the second slide plate (442) is slidably mounted inside the pressing roller (41) and on a side away from the first slide plate (441), a spring (443) is fixedly mounted between the top of the first slide plate (441) and the top of the second slide plate (442), a bent top plate (444) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the second slide plate (442), and a cutting piece (445) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the first slide plate (441), and the position of the cutting piece (445) corresponds to the position of the limiting groove (32); The first slide plate (441) and the second slide plate (442) are symmetrically installed along the pill rolling groove (43), and the spring (443) is installed inside the pressing roller (41).

2. The pill granulator for producing Chinese medicine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting grooves (32) are evenly distributed on the arc-shaped concave surface at the top of the arc-shaped supporting plate (31), and the position of the arc-shaped cover (33) corresponds to the position of the limiting grooves (32).

3. The pill granulator for producing Chinese medicine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vibration module (35) comprises an elastic sheet (351), the top end of the elastic sheet (351) being fixedly mounted on the outside of the arc-shaped support plate (31) and close to the top position, the bottom end of the elastic sheet (351) being fixedly mounted with a convex plate (352), the outer surface of the convex plate (352) and a side close to the arc-shaped support plate (31) being fixedly mounted with a triangular striking head (353), and the outer edge of the convex plate (352) and a position close to the ball (46) being fixedly mounted with a semicircular protruding block (354).

4. The pill granulator for producing Chinese medicine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The convex plate (352) is installed at an angle, and the triangular striking heads (353) are evenly distributed on the outer surface of the convex plate (352) and on one side close to the arc-shaped supporting plate (31), and the top of the triangular striking heads (353) is in contact with the bottom of the arc-shaped supporting plate (31).

5. The pill granulator for producing Chinese medicine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The servo motor (42) and the pressing roller (41) are installed at the same height, the pill rolling grooves (43) are evenly distributed on the outer circumferential surface of the pressing roller (41) and close to the limiting groove (32), and the pill rolling grooves (43) are opened directly above the limiting groove (32).

6. The pill granulator for producing Chinese medicine according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are two arc-shaped connecting rods (45), and the two arc-shaped connecting rods (45) are symmetrically installed along the arc-shaped supporting plate (31), and the spheres (46) are evenly distributed on the outer circumferential surfaces of the arc-shaped connecting rods (45).

7. The pill granulator for producing traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A material receiving assembly (5) is installed at the top of the machine body (1) and near the arc-shaped support plate (31), and the material receiving assembly (5) comprises a right-angle positioning seat (51) and a material receiving box (52), the right-angle positioning seat (51) is fixedly installed at the middle of the top of the machine body (1), the material receiving box (52) is installed at the top of the machine body (1) and near the right-angle positioning seat (51), a guide plate (53) is hingedly connected inside the material receiving box (52) and near the bottom of the arc-shaped support plate (31), a square support column (54) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the material receiving box (52) and near the guide plate (53), the top of the square support column (54) is in contact with the bottom of the guide plate (53), and a pressure tooth (55) is fixedly installed at the connecting shaft outside the guide plate (53) and near the arc-shaped connecting rod (45) by screws.

8. The pill granulator for producing Chinese medicine according to claim 7, characterized in that: The guide plate (53) is installed at an angle, the inner side of the right-angle positioning seat (51) is in contact with the corner of the outer side of the material receiving box (52), there are two pressure teeth (55), and the two pressure teeth (55) are symmetrically installed along the material receiving box (52).

Images