Textile dust collecting device for textile machine

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of textile dust collection, in particular to a textile machine textile dust collection device for textile, which comprises a shell and a negative pressure fan, and further comprises a plurality of separation grabbing plates positioned in the shell; the collecting unit is arranged in the shell, and the collecting unit is used for collecting textile dust generated in the working process of the textile machine; the separation driving unit is arranged in the shell, the separation grabbing plate is arranged on the separation driving unit, the separation driving unit is used for driving the separation grabbing plate to rotate, and when the textile dust collecting device of the textile machine for textile use is used, fibers and dust in air can be effectively separated through the special separation grabbing plate; therefore, the recovery efficiency of the textile dust is improved, the waste of resources is reduced, and the recovered fibers and dust can be fully reused.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of textile dust collection, in particular to a textile dust collection device for a textile machine. Background Art

[0002] Textile dust, which is tiny particles made from solid textile materials, can remain suspended in the air for a long time. It may be mixed with harmful components such as silica dust. Long-term exposure to such an environment will seriously threaten the health of workers and increase the risk of occupational diseases such as pneumoconiosis. However, textile dust also contains rich recyclable fiber resources. Therefore, proper collection of textile dust can not only significantly reduce its potential harm to the production environment and employee health, but also effectively improve resource utilization efficiency and promote the effective recycling and reuse of resources, thereby ensuring the smooth progress of subsequent production processes and stable product quality.

[0003] In the process of textile dust being recycled to the collection device, the light flying cotton fibers will be tightly intertwined with the suspended dust particles to form a mixture that is difficult to separate. This mixture will not only clog the filter of the collection device, causing the equipment to operate poorly and require frequent shutdowns for cleaning, thereby extending the production cycle and increasing production costs, but also the dust and cotton fibers are difficult to be effectively separated, which greatly limits the reuse potential of fiber resources, causes a huge waste of resources, and brings an additional burden to the environment. For this reason, we propose a textile dust collection device for textile machines. Summary of the invention

[0004] A technical problem to be solved by the present application is that dust and fiber are difficult to be effectively separated, which greatly limits the recycling potential of fiber resources, causes a huge waste of resources, and brings additional burden to the environment.

[0005] In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, an embodiment of the present application provides a textile dust collection device for a textile machine for textile use, comprising a shell and a negative pressure fan, and also comprising: a separation grab plate, which is located in the shell, and a plurality of the separation grab plates are provided; a collection unit, which is provided in the shell, and the collection unit is used to collect textile dust generated during the operation of the textile machine; a separation drive unit, which is provided in the shell, and the separation grab plate is provided on the separation drive unit, and the separation drive unit is used to drive the separation grab plate to rotate, thereby collecting fibers in the textile dust collected by the collection unit, and simultaneously separating dust from the collected fibers.

[0006] In some embodiments, the collection unit includes an isolation member disposed in the shell, and the isolation member is used to separate dust in the air entering the shell. A cleaning member is provided on the isolation member, and the cleaning member is used to clean the isolation member.

[0007] In some embodiments, the isolation component includes a collecting bin and a separating bin disposed in the shell, and the collecting bin and the separating bin are connected, and the collecting bin is connected to the outside, an air duct is disposed in the collecting bin, and a filter plate is disposed on the air duct.

[0008] In some embodiments, the cleaning component includes a fixed rod arranged on the air duct, a rotating shaft is arranged on the fixed rod, a power blade is arranged on the rotating shaft, and one end of the rotating shaft passes through the filter plate and is rotatably connected to the filter plate, a cleaning rod is arranged at one end of the rotating shaft passing through the filter plate, the cleaning rod is fitted with the filter plate, a discharge groove is opened on the shell below the filter plate, a discharge bin is arranged on the discharge groove, a collection box is arranged outside the shell, the discharge bin passes through the shell and is connected to the collection box, and the discharge bin is arranged at an angle.

[0009] In some embodiments, the separation drive unit includes a grabbing member arranged on the shell, which is used to control the separation grab plate to intercept the limit in the air entering the shell, a rotating member is arranged on the shell, which is used to drive the grabbing member to rotate, a centrifugal member is arranged in the shell, which is used to drive the fiber to rotate and separate the dust in the fiber, and an unfolding member is arranged on the centrifugal member, which is used to control the deformation of the centrifugal member.

[0010] In some embodiments, the grabbing member includes a mounting plate arranged on the shell, the mounting plate passes through the collection bin and the separation bin, and is connected to the side walls of the collection bin and the separation bin, a separation plate is rotatably arranged on the mounting plate, a plurality of positioning blocks are arranged on the separation plate, the positioning blocks are polygonal blocks, a plurality of rotating seats are arranged on the positioning blocks, the rotating seats are connected to the separation grabbing plate, and a plurality of limit plates used in conjunction with the separation grabbing plate are arranged on the rotating seats.

[0011] In some embodiments, the rotating member includes a rotating groove opened on the shell, a rotating rod is arranged in the rotating groove, the rotating rod passes through the rotating groove and is connected to the separation plate, the rotating rod and the rotating shaft are both provided with rotating pulleys, and a rotating belt is arranged on the rotating pulley.

[0012] In some embodiments, the centrifugal component includes a centrifugal tube arranged on a shell, the centrifugal tube is connected to a separation chamber, an air guide chamber is arranged in the shell, the air guide chamber is respectively connected to a negative pressure fan and a centrifugal tube, an intercepting plate is arranged in the centrifugal tube, a centrifugal shaft is rotatably arranged on the intercepting plate, a plurality of extension arms are arranged on the centrifugal shaft, and a rotating blade is arranged on the end of the centrifugal shaft located on the intercepting plate away from the extension arm.

[0013] In some embodiments, the unfolding member includes an unfolding slot provided on the extension arm, a deflection slot provided on the unfolding slot, an unfolding shaft rotatably arranged in the unfolding slot, a deflection rod provided on the unfolding shaft, the deflection rod being slidably connected to the deflection slot, a sliding rod slidably arranged in the unfolding slot, a counterweight block provided on the sliding rod, a return spring provided on the counterweight block, one end of the return spring being connected to the unfolding slot, an unfolding gear provided on the unfolding shaft, and a driving tooth groove engaged with the unfolding gear provided on the sliding rod.

[0014] In some embodiments, the collection box is made of transparent material.

[0015] The present invention has at least the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. Improve recycling efficiency: The separation grab plate can effectively separate the fibers and dust in the air, thereby improving the recycling efficiency of textile dust, which not only reduces the waste of resources, but also enables the recycled fibers and dust to be reused more fully;

[0017] 2. Reduce equipment loss: If the fibers and dust in the air directly enter the collection equipment, it may cause frequent blockage of the equipment and cause wear on the internal components, shortening the service life of the equipment. By separating the fibers and dust, the wear on the equipment can be reduced and the service life of the equipment can be extended;

[0018] 3. Facilitate subsequent processing: The separated fibers and dust can be further classified and processed according to their properties and uses. The fibers can be reprocessed into textiles or other products, thereby maximizing the utilization of resources. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 For the present invention Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the cross-section structure of the middle shell;

[0021] Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the cutaway shell structure;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the collection unit of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 4 Schematic diagram of explosion structure;

[0024] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the grabbing member of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 7This is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of the centrifugal part of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the extension arm of the present invention;

[0027] Fig. 9 This is a structural diagram of Embodiment 2 of the present invention.

[0028] In the figure: 1, shell; 2, negative pressure fan; 3, separation grab plate; 4, collection unit; 5, isolation member; 51, collection bin; 52, separation bin; 53, air guide tube; 54, filter plate; 6, cleaning member; 61, fixing rod; 62, rotating shaft; 63, power blade; 64, cleaning rod; 65, discharge slot; 66, discharge bin; 67, collection box; 7, separation drive unit; 8, grab member; 81, mounting plate; 82, separation plate; 83, positioning block; 84, rotating seat; 85, limit plate; 9, rotating Moving part; 91, rotating groove; 92, rotating rod; 93, rotating pulley; 94, rotating belt; 10, centrifugal part; 101, centrifugal tube; 102, air guide chamber; 103, interception plate; 104, centrifugal shaft; 105, extension arm; 106, rotating blade; 11, unfolding part; 111, unfolding groove; 112, deflection groove; 113, unfolding shaft; 114, deflection rod; 115, sliding rod; 116, counterweight block; 117, return spring; 118, unfolding gear; 119, driving tooth groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0030] Example 1: Please refer to Figure 1-8 The present invention provides a technical solution: a textile dust collection device for a textile machine for textile use, comprising a shell 1 and a negative pressure fan 2, and also comprising a separation grab plate 3, wherein the separation grab plate 3 is located in the shell 1, and a plurality of separation grab plates 3 are provided, and the separation grab plate 3 is a flexible plate.

[0031] A collecting unit 4, wherein the collecting unit 4 is disposed in the housing 1 and is used to collect textile dust generated during the operation of the textile machine;

[0032] The advantage of the setting of the collection unit 4 is that it can collect textile dust in the ambient air and simultaneously clean the dust attached to the filter plate 54 in the shell 1 during the collection process. The filter plate 54 is a key component in the collection device, and its filtering performance directly affects the collection effect of textile dust. Synchronously cleaning the dust on the filter plate 54 can prevent dust accumulation from causing clogging of the filter plate 54, thereby maintaining the high-efficiency filtering performance of the filter plate 54. At the same time, the accumulation of dust will not only reduce the filtering performance of the filter plate 54, but also increase the burden on the filter plate 54 and accelerate its wear. Synchronously cleaning the dust can reduce the wear of the filter plate 54, thereby extending its service life and reducing the cost of replacing the filter plate 54. Not only that, when the dust on the filter plate 54 accumulates to a certain extent, it is necessary to stop the machine for cleaning, which will affect production efficiency. The synchronous cleaning design can clean the dust while collecting textile dust, reducing downtime and maintenance costs.

[0033] The separation drive unit 7 is arranged in the shell 1, and the separation grab plate 3 is arranged on the separation drive unit 7. The separation drive unit 7 is used to drive the separation grab plate 3 to rotate, so as to collect the fibers in the textile dust collected by the collection unit 4, and simultaneously separate the dust in the collected fibers.

[0034] The advantage of setting up the separation drive unit 7 is that it can separate the fibers in the air collected into the shell 1 and separate the dust in the fibers during the recovery process of textile dust. The fibers and dust in the air can be effectively separated by the separation grab plate 3, thereby improving the recovery efficiency of textile dust. This not only reduces the waste of resources, but also enables the recycled fibers and dust to be more fully reused. If the fibers and dust in the air directly enter the collection device, it may cause frequent blockage of the equipment and cause wear to the internal components, shortening the service life of the equipment. By separating the fibers and dust, the wear on the equipment can be reduced and the service life of the equipment can be extended. The separated fibers and dust can be further classified and processed according to their properties and uses. The fibers can be used for reprocessing into textiles or other products, thereby maximizing the utilization of resources.

[0035] The collecting unit 4 includes an isolating member 5 disposed in the shell 1 , and the isolating member 5 is used to separate dust in the air entering the shell 1 . A cleaning member 6 is disposed on the isolating member 5 , and the cleaning member 6 is used to clean the isolating member 5 .

[0036] The isolating member 5 includes a collecting chamber 51 and a separating chamber 52 which are arranged in the shell 1 and the collecting chamber 51 and the separating chamber 52 are connected, and the collecting chamber 51 is connected with the outside. An air duct 53 is arranged in the collecting chamber 51 and a filter plate 54 is arranged on the air duct 53 .

[0037] The cleaning member 6 includes a fixed rod 61 arranged on the air guide tube 53, a rotating shaft 62 is arranged on the fixed rod 61, a power blade 63 is arranged on the rotating shaft 62, and one end of the rotating shaft 62 passes through the filter plate 54 and is rotatably connected to the filter plate 54, a cleaning rod 64 is arranged at one end of the rotating shaft 62 passing through the filter plate 54, and the cleaning rod 64 is fitted with the filter plate 54, a discharge groove 65 is opened on the shell 1 below the filter plate 54, a discharge bin 66 is arranged on the discharge groove 65, a collection box 67 is arranged outside the shell 1, the discharge bin 66 passes through the shell 1 and is connected to the collection box 67, and the discharge bin 66 is arranged at an angle, and the collection box 67 can be removed from the shell 1, which is a prior art.

[0038] The advantage of setting up the cleaning piece 6 is that it can clean the dust on the filter plate 54, which can prevent dust accumulation from causing clogging of the filter plate 54, thereby maintaining the high-efficiency filtering performance of the filter plate 54. At the same time, the accumulation of dust will not only reduce the filtering performance of the filter plate 54, but also increase the burden on the filter plate 54 and accelerate its wear. Simultaneous dust cleaning can reduce the wear of the filter plate 54, thereby extending its service life and reducing the cost of replacing the filter plate 54.

[0039] The operation of the negative pressure fan 2 forms a negative pressure in the collection bin 51, which attracts the textile dust in the air and causes the textile dust to enter the collection bin 51 in the shell 1, where the cotton fibers will be intercepted by the separation grab plate 3, and the dust will be intercepted by the filter plate 54 after passing through the separation plate 82. At this time, the purified air enters the air duct 53 in the collection bin 51, pushing the power blades 63 in the air duct 53 to rotate. The rotation of the power blades 63 drives the rotating shaft 62 to rotate, and the rotation of the rotating shaft 62 drives the cleaning rod 64 thereon to rotate. The cleaning rod 64 rotates to clean the dust attached to the filter plate 54, and the cleaned dust will fall from the discharge slot 65 into the discharge bin 66. At the same time, since the discharge bin 66 is designed to be inclined, when the dust falls into the discharge bin 66, it will continue to slide under the action of gravity until it falls into the collection box 67.

[0040] The separation drive unit 7 includes a grabbing member 8 arranged on the shell 1, and the grabbing member 8 is used to control the separation grab plate 3 to intercept the limit of the air entering the shell 1. A rotating member 9 is provided on the shell 1, and the grabbing member 8 is driven to rotate by the rotating member 9. A centrifugal member 10 is provided in the shell 1, and the centrifugal member 10 is used to drive the fiber to rotate to separate the dust in the fiber. An unfolding member 11 is provided on the centrifugal member 10, and the unfolding member 11 is used to control the deformation of the centrifugal member 10.

[0041] The grabbing member 8 includes a mounting plate 81 arranged on the shell 1, the mounting plate 81 passes through the collecting bin 51 and the separating bin 52, and is connected to the side walls of the collecting bin 51 and the separating bin 52, a separating plate 82 is rotatably arranged on the mounting plate 81, a plurality of positioning blocks 83 are arranged on the separating plate 82, the positioning blocks 83 are polygonal blocks, a plurality of rotating seats 84 are arranged on the positioning blocks 83, the rotating seats 84 are connected to the separating grab plate 3, and a plurality of limiting plates 85 used in conjunction with the separating grab plate 3 are arranged on the rotating seats 84.

[0042] The advantage of setting up the grabbing member 8 is that it can separate the fibers in the air collected into the shell 1. The fibers and dust in the air can be effectively separated by separating the grabbing plate 3. The fibers in the textile dust are recyclable resources. By separating them from the air, these fibers can be collected and utilized more effectively to avoid waste of resources. The separated fibers can be used for reprocessing into new textiles or other products to maximize the utilization of resources.

[0043] The rotating member 9 includes a rotating groove 91 opened on the shell 1, a rotating rod 92 is arranged in the rotating groove 91, the rotating rod 92 passes through the rotating groove 91 and is connected to the separation plate 82, a rotating pulley 93 is arranged on the rotating rod 92 and the rotating shaft 62, and a rotating belt 94 is arranged on the rotating pulley 93.

[0044] The centrifugal component 10 includes a centrifugal tube 101 arranged on the shell 1, the centrifugal tube 101 is connected to the separation chamber 52, an air guide chamber 102 is arranged in the shell 1, and the air guide chamber 102 is respectively connected to the negative pressure fan 2 and the centrifugal tube 101, an intercepting plate 103 is arranged in the centrifugal tube 101, a centrifugal shaft 104 is rotatably arranged on the intercepting plate 103, a plurality of extension arms 105 are arranged on the centrifugal shaft 104, and a rotating blade 106 is arranged on the end of the centrifugal shaft 104 located on the intercepting plate 103 away from the extension arm 105.

[0045] The advantage of setting up the centrifugal element 10 is that it can separate the dust from the collected fibers. Dust is usually composed of tiny particles, which may adhere to the fibers and affect the purity and quality of the fibers. The dust can be separated by setting up the centrifugal element 10, thereby improving the purity of the fibers and the quality of the fibers, making them more convenient for subsequent recycling and reuse.

[0046] The unfolding member 11 includes an unfolding slot 111 provided on the extension arm 105, a deflection slot 112 provided on the unfolding slot 111, an unfolding shaft 113 rotatably provided in the unfolding slot 111, a deflection rod 114 provided on the unfolding shaft 113, the deflection rod 114 is slidably connected to the deflection slot 112, a sliding rod 115 is slidably provided in the unfolding slot 111, a counterweight block 116 is provided on the sliding rod 115, a return spring 117 is provided on the counterweight block 116, one end of the return spring 117 is connected to the unfolding slot 111, an unfolding gear 118 is provided on the unfolding shaft 113, and a driving tooth groove 119 engaged with the unfolding gear 118 is provided on the sliding rod 115.

[0047] The advantage of setting up the unfolding member 11 is that it can drive the extension arm 105 to extend multiple unfolding shafts 113 when the centrifugal shaft 104 rotates, so that it can entrain more fibers and automatically recycle them when the centrifugal shaft 104 stops rotating. By extending multiple unfolding shafts 113 when the centrifugal shaft 104 rotates, the area of ​​the entrained fibers can be significantly increased, so that more fibers can be collected in one rotation. When the centrifugal shaft 104 stops rotating, the multiple unfolding shafts 113 can be automatically recovered to collect the entrained fibers for subsequent processing. This design simplifies the fiber recovery process, reduces the steps of manual operation, and improves the convenience and efficiency of recovery.

[0048] When the air containing textile dust enters the collecting bin 51, the separation grab plate 3 is pushed and expanded by the airflow, so that its coverage area is wider and more textile cotton wool can be grabbed. At the same time, when the rotating shaft 62 rotates, the rotating pulley 93 and the rotating belt 94 located thereon will be synchronously driven to drive the rotating rod 92 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating rod 92 drives the separation plate 82 connected thereto to rotate. The rotation of the separation plate 82 drives the separation grab plate 3 located thereon to rotate, so that part of the separation grab plate 3 enters the separation bin 52 from the collecting bin 51. After the separation grab plate 3 enters the separation bin 52, it is pushed by the airflow in the opposite direction in the separation bin 52, so that the separation grab plate 3 is retracted. At this time, the cotton wool fibers attached to the separation grab plate 3 are detached under the drive of the airflow, so that the cotton wool fibers enter the centrifuge tube 101.

[0049] When the airflow flows through the centrifuge tube 101, it will synchronously drive the rotating blades 106 in the centrifuge tube 101 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating blades 106 drives the centrifugal shaft 104 to rotate. The rotation of the centrifugal shaft 104 drives the extension arm 105 thereon to rotate. When the extension arm 105 rotates, the sliding rod 115 and the counterweight block 116 in the expansion slot 111 overcome the elastic compression of the return spring 117 under the action of centrifugal force, so that the sliding rod 115 moves in the expansion slot 111. When the sliding rod 115 moves, it drives the driving tooth groove 119 thereon to rotate. The rotation of the driving tooth groove 119 drives the engaging expansion gear 118 to rotate, and the expansion The rotation of gear 118 drives the unfolding shaft 113 to rotate, thereby driving the deflection rod 114 connected to the unfolding shaft 113 to rotate, so that the deflection rod 114 extends from the deflection slot 112 and is perpendicular to the unfolding arm, thereby increasing the area of ​​the entrained fibers. When the fibers rotate following the centrifugal shaft 104, the dust attached thereto will be separated under the action of centrifugal force. When the centrifugal shaft 104 stops rotating, the deflection rod 114 is retracted into the deflection slot 112 under the elastic force of the reset spring 117, so that subsequent staff can open the shell 1 and the centrifugal tube 101 to collect the cotton fibers. The shell 1 and the centrifugal tube 101 are equipped with openable and closable doors, which is the prior art.

[0050] When in use, the negative pressure fan 2 works to form a negative pressure in the collection bin 51, which attracts the textile dust in the air and causes the textile dust to enter the collection bin 51 in the shell 1, where the cotton fibers will be intercepted by the separation grab plate 3, and the dust will be intercepted by the filter plate 54 after passing through the separation plate 82. At this time, the purified air enters the air duct 53 in the collection bin 51, pushing the power blades 63 in the air duct 53 to rotate. The rotation of the power blades 63 drives the rotating shaft 62 to rotate, and the rotation of the rotating shaft 62 drives the cleaning rod 64 thereon to rotate. The cleaning rod 64 rotates to clean the dust attached to the filter plate 54, and the cleaned dust will fall from the discharge slot 65 into the discharge bin 66. At the same time, since the discharge bin 66 is designed to be inclined, when the dust falls into the discharge bin 66, it will continue to slide under the action of gravity until it falls into the collection box 67.

[0051] When the air containing textile dust enters the collecting bin 51, the separation grab plate 3 is pushed and expanded by the airflow, so that its coverage area is wider and more textile cotton wool can be grabbed. At the same time, when the rotating shaft 62 rotates, the rotating pulley 93 and the rotating belt 94 located thereon will be synchronously driven to drive the rotating rod 92 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating rod 92 drives the separation plate 82 connected thereto to rotate. The rotation of the separation plate 82 drives the separation grab plate 3 located thereon to rotate, so that part of the separation grab plate 3 enters the separation bin 52 from the collecting bin 51. After the separation grab plate 3 enters the separation bin 52, it is pushed by the airflow in the opposite direction in the separation bin 52, so that the separation grab plate 3 is retracted. At this time, the cotton wool fibers attached to the separation grab plate 3 are detached under the drive of the airflow, so that the cotton wool fibers enter the centrifuge tube 101.

[0052] When the airflow flows through the centrifuge tube 101, it will synchronously drive the rotating blades 106 located in the centrifuge tube 101 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating blades 106 drives the centrifugal shaft 104 to rotate. The rotation of the centrifugal shaft 104 drives the extension arm 105 located thereon to rotate. When the extension arm 105 rotates, the sliding rod 115 and the counterweight block 116 in the expansion slot 111 overcome the elastic compression of the return spring 117 under the action of centrifugal force, so that the sliding rod 115 moves in the expansion slot 111. When the sliding rod 115 moves, it drives the driving tooth groove 119 located thereon to rotate. The driving tooth groove 119 rotates to drive the engaged unfolding gear 118 to rotate, and the unfolding gear 118 rotates to drive the unfolding shaft 113 to rotate, thereby driving the deflection rod 114 connected to the unfolding shaft 113 to rotate, so that the deflection rod 114 extends from the deflection groove 112 and is perpendicular to the unfolding arm, thereby increasing the area of ​​the entrained fibers. When the fibers rotate following the centrifugal shaft 104, the dust attached thereto will be separated under the action of centrifugal force. When the centrifugal shaft 104 stops rotating, the deflection rod 114 is retracted into the deflection groove 112 under the elastic force of the reset spring 117.

[0053] Example 2: Please refer to Fig. 9 The present invention provides a technical solution: the collection box 67 is made of transparent material, and the collection box 67 made of transparent material is convenient for the staff to observe the amount of dust in the collection box 67, so as to deal with the dust inside the collection box 67 in time after it is full.

[0054] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0055] While the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that many changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention.

Claims

1. A textile dust collecting device for a textile machine, comprising a housing (1) and a negative pressure fan (2), characterized in that: Also includes: A separation grab plate (3), the separation grab plate (3) being located in the housing (1), and a plurality of the separation grab plates (3) are provided; A collecting unit (4), the collecting unit (4) being arranged in the housing (1), and utilizing the collecting unit (4) to collect textile dust generated during the operation of the textile machine; A separation drive unit (7), wherein the separation drive unit (7) is arranged in a housing (1), and the separation grab plate (3) is arranged on the separation drive unit (7), and the separation drive unit (7) is used to drive the separation grab plate (3) to rotate, thereby collecting fibers in the textile dust collected by the collection unit (4), and simultaneously separating dust from the collected fibers.

2. The textile dust collecting device for a textile machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collecting unit (4) is arranged on an isolation member (5) inside the shell (1), and the isolation member (5) is used to separate dust in the air entering the shell (1). A cleaning member (6) is arranged on the isolation member (5), and the cleaning member (6) is used to clean the isolation member (5).

3. The textile dust collecting device for a textile machine for textile use according to claim 2, characterized in that: The isolating member (5) comprises a collecting chamber (51) and a separating chamber (52) which are arranged in the housing (1), and the collecting chamber (51) and the separating chamber (52) are in communication with each other, and the collecting chamber (51) is in communication with the outside world, an air guide tube (53) is arranged in the collecting chamber (51), and a filter plate (54) is arranged on the air guide tube (53).

4. The textile dust collecting device for a textile machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The cleaning member (6) comprises a fixed rod (61) arranged on the air guide pipe (53), a rotating shaft (62) being arranged on the fixed rod (61), a power blade (63) being arranged on the rotating shaft (62), and one end of the rotating shaft (62) passes through the filter plate (54) and is rotatably connected to the filter plate (54), a cleaning rod (64) is arranged on one end of the rotating shaft (62) passing through the filter plate (54), and the cleaning rod (64) is in contact with the filter plate (54), a discharge groove (65) is provided on the housing (1) below the filter plate (54), a discharge bin (66) is provided on the discharge groove (65), a collection box (67) is arranged outside the housing (1), the discharge bin (66) passes through the housing (1) and is connected to the collection box (67), and the discharge bin (66) is arranged obliquely.

5. The textile dust collecting device for a textile machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The separation drive unit (7) comprises a gripping member (8) arranged on the shell (1), and the gripping member (8) is used to control the separation gripping plate (3) to intercept the limit in the air entering the shell (1); a rotating member (9) is arranged on the shell (1), and the gripping member (8) is driven to rotate by the rotating member (9); a centrifugal member (10) is arranged in the shell (1), and the centrifugal member (10) drives the fiber to rotate to separate the dust in the fiber; and an unfolding member (11) is arranged on the centrifugal member (10), and the unfolding member (11) is used to control the deformation of the centrifugal member (10).

6. The textile dust collecting device for a textile machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The grabbing member (8) comprises a mounting plate (81) arranged on the shell (1), the mounting plate (81) passes through the collecting bin (51) and the separating bin (52), and is connected to the side walls of the collecting bin (51) and the separating bin (52); a separating plate (82) is rotatably arranged on the mounting plate (81), a plurality of positioning blocks (83) are arranged on the separating plate (82), the positioning blocks (83) are polygonal blocks, a plurality of rotating seats (84) are arranged on the positioning blocks (83), the rotating seats (84) are connected to the separating grabbing plate (3), and a plurality of limiting plates (85) used in conjunction with the separating grabbing plate (3) are arranged on the rotating seats (84).

7. The textile dust collecting device for a textile machine for textile use according to claim 6, characterized in that: The rotating member (9) comprises a rotating groove (91) opened on the housing (1), a rotating rod (92) is arranged in the rotating groove (91), the rotating rod (92) passes through the rotating groove (91) and is connected to the separation plate (82), a rotating pulley (93) is arranged on the rotating rod (92) and the rotating shaft (62), and a rotating belt (94) is arranged on the rotating pulley (93).

8. The textile dust collecting device for a textile machine according to claim 7, characterized in that: The centrifugal element (10) comprises a centrifugal tube (101) arranged on a shell (1), the centrifugal tube (101) being connected to a separation chamber (52), an air guide chamber (102) being arranged in the shell (1), the air guide chamber (102) being connected to a negative pressure fan (2) and the centrifugal tube (101) respectively, an intercepting plate (103) being arranged in the centrifugal tube (101), a centrifugal shaft (104) being rotatably arranged on the intercepting plate (103), a plurality of extension arms (105) being arranged on the centrifugal shaft (104), and a rotating blade (106) being arranged at one end of the centrifugal shaft (104) located on the intercepting plate (103) away from the extension arms (105).

9. The textile dust collecting device for a textile machine for textile use according to claim 8, characterized in that: The unfolding member (11) comprises an unfolding slot (111) provided on the extension arm (105), a deflection slot (112) provided on the unfolding slot (111), an unfolding shaft (113) rotatably provided in the unfolding slot (111), a deflection rod (114) provided on the unfolding shaft (113), the deflection rod (114) being slidably connected to the deflection slot (112), a sliding rod (115) slidably provided in the unfolding slot (111), a counterweight block (116) provided on the sliding rod (115), a return spring (117) provided on the counterweight block (116), one end of the return spring (117) being connected to the unfolding slot (111), an unfolding gear (118) provided on the unfolding shaft (113), and a driving tooth groove (119) engaged with the unfolding gear (118) provided on the sliding rod (115).

10. The textile dust collecting device for a textile machine according to claim 9, characterized in that: The collection box (67) is made of transparent material.

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