Fish scale raw material crushing device for fish scale osteotin production

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of fish scale osteotin production, and provides a fish scale raw material crushing device for fish scale osteotin production, the fish scale raw material crushing device comprises a base, a cylinder is fixedly connected above the base, a first connecting plate is mounted in the base in an attached manner, and a first motor is fixedly arranged in the middle of the base; a connecting shaft is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the first motor, a first smashing cutter and a second smashing cutter are installed on the connecting shaft, a second motor is installed in the barrel, a top plate is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the second motor, a first electric push rod is fixedly connected to a first connecting plate, and a second electric push rod is fixedly connected to a second connecting plate. A connecting rod is fixedly arranged on the side face of the first electric push rod. According to the technical scheme, the problems that an existing crushing device cannot crush or scatter fish scale raw materials which are bonded into clusters before crushing and cannot automatically guide the raw materials to the periphery for crushing after the fish scale raw materials are crushed or scattered are solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of fish scale osteoblast production, and in particular to a fish scale raw material crushing device for producing fish scale osteoblast. Background Art

[0002] As a biomass resource, fish scales are rich in collagen, minerals, polysaccharides and other ingredients, and have high nutritional and medicinal value. Fish scales have been widely used in the fields of medicine, food, cosmetics, etc. The main component of fish scales is fish scale osteoclast, which can be used to prepare fish scale protein peptides, collagen, etc. A crushing device is required for the production of fish scale osteoclast, and the existing crushing device still has some shortcomings.

[0003] The invention patent with the publication number of CN115945272B discloses a granulation device and method suitable for skeleton sustained-release preparations, including a cabinet, a screen cylinder, a granulation cylinder, a connecting cylinder, a feeding cylinder and a granulation knife, the granulation knife includes a knife seat, a crushing knife and an extrusion knife, the inner wall of the screen cylinder has a protrusion for shearing materials in the non-screen hole area, and several protrusions form a fish scale shearing structure on the inner wall of the screen cylinder; during the high-speed rotation of the granulation knife, the crushing knife shears and crushes the material into small particles, and under the extrusion of the extrusion knife, the small particles are forced to contact the inclined edge of the protrusion, and after further shearing and crushing, they pass through the screen holes of the screen cylinder to form particles with uniform particle size. The finishing knife used has the functions of crushing and extruding materials at the same time, and the fish scale shearing structure used can play a role in further shearing and crushing materials, so that the particle size of the particles formed by granulation is uniform, which can significantly improve the granulation efficiency and particle uniformity of the skeleton sustained-release particles. Although the above device can realize the functions of crushing and extrusion, when in use, the existing crushing device cannot tear or break up the fish scale raw materials that are stuck together before crushing, and cannot automatically guide the raw materials to the surroundings for crushing after tearing or breaking up the fish scale raw materials, resulting in low crushing efficiency. Summary of the invention

[0004] The present invention provides a fish scale raw material crushing device for producing fish scale osteogenic factor, which solves the problem that the existing crushing device cannot tear or disperse the fish scale raw materials that are stuck together before crushing, and cannot automatically guide the raw materials to the surroundings for crushing after tearing or dispersing the fish scale raw materials.

[0005] The technical solution of the present invention is as follows:

[0006] The fish scale raw material crushing device for fish scale osteogenic production comprises a base, a cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the base, a first connecting plate is fittedly installed in the base, a first motor is fixedly arranged in the middle of the base, a connecting shaft is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the first motor, a first crushing knife and a second crushing knife are installed on the connecting shaft, a second motor is installed in the cylinder, a top plate is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second motor, a first electric push rod is fixedly connected to the first connecting plate, a connecting rod is fixedly arranged on the side of the first electric push rod, a second electric push rod is fixedly arranged on the connecting rod, a connecting ring is installed below the second electric push rod, a fixing frame is fixedly connected to the connecting ring, a retaining ring is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the fixing frame, a guide block is arranged in the retaining ring, a bracket is installed between the guide block and the first electric push rod, and an outer The gear train is a gear that is fixedly connected to the gear of the control wheel, and the gear train is a gear that is connected to the gear of the control wheel, and the gear train is a gear that is connected to the gear of the control wheel.

[0007] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the first crushing knife and the second crushing knife are evenly distributed along the circumference of the connecting shaft, the first crushing knife is a blade-like structure, the second crushing knife is a serrated structure, and the first crushing knife is symmetrically distributed on the upper and lower sides of the second crushing knife.

[0008] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the lower surface of the top plate and the upper surface of the cylinder are in contact with each other, the central axis of the base and the cylinder are collinear, the inner wall of the base and the outer wall of the first connecting plate are in contact with each other, and the inner diameter of the cylinder decreases from top to bottom.

[0009] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the fixing frame is evenly distributed along the circumference of the connecting ring, the central axes of the connecting rod, the connecting ring, the retaining ring and the guide block are collinear, the diameter of the guide block increases from bottom to top, the outer wall of the guide block and the inner wall of the retaining ring fit together, the connecting ring, the fixing frame and the retaining ring are fixedly connected to form an integral structure, and the diameter of the guide block is smaller than the inner diameter of the top of the cylinder.

[0010] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the first dispersed component includes a first guide rod passing through the front and rear sides of the support block, the upper and lower sides of the first guide rod are fixedly connected with first lap plates, the leftmost lap plate is fixedly connected with a first pull rod, the right side of the inner wall of the shell is fixedly connected with a first guide rod, the first guide rod passes through the first lap plate, a first spring is fixedly connected between two adjacent first lap plates and between the rightmost first lap plate and the shell, a first pull plate is fixedly provided on the first pull rod, and the first pull plate and the first guide rod are slidably connected.

[0011] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the second dispersion component includes a second guide rod passing through the left and right sides of the support block, the upper and lower sides of the second guide rod are fixedly connected with second lap plates, the second front lap plate is fixedly connected with a second pull rod, the rear side of the inner wall of the shell is fixedly connected with a second guide rod, the second guide rod passes through the second lap plate, second springs are fixedly connected between two adjacent second lap plates and between the rearmost second lap plate and the shell, a second pull plate is fixedly provided on the second pull rod, and the second pull plate and the second guide rod are slidably connected.

[0012] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the first guide rod and the second guide rod are respectively located at different heights on the support block, and the support block forms a telescopic structure with the adjacent support block through the first spring, the first pull plate, the second spring and the second pull plate.

[0013] As a preferred solution of the present invention, a slide groove is provided on the support block, a slider is slidably installed in the slide groove, the slider and the conical slide rod are fixedly connected, and the support blocks are evenly distributed in the shell.

[0014] As a preferred scheme of the present invention, the intermittent drive component includes a connecting frame fixedly connected to the outer shell, a third motor is fixedly mounted on the connecting frame, a first gear is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the third motor, a second gear is meshingly connected to the side of the first gear, the first gear and the second gear are both rotatably mounted on the outer shell, the tooth blocks on the first gear are incompletely distributed, a first synchronous wheel is fixedly connected to the second gear, a synchronous belt is mounted on the outer side of the first synchronous wheel, a second synchronous wheel is mounted on the front side of the synchronous belt, the second synchronous wheel and the connecting rod are fixedly connected, and the connecting rod and the support plate are rotatably connected.

[0015] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the third gear forms a reciprocating rotation structure with the support plate through the first gear, the second gear and the vortex spring, the first rack and the second rack form a reciprocating sliding structure with the second extension rod and the first extension rod respectively through the third gear and the fourth gear, the first rack and the second pull plate are fixedly connected, and the second rack and the first pull plate are fixedly connected.

[0016] The working principle and beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0017] 1. By setting up a first dispersing component and a second dispersing component, when the first pulling plate on the first dispersing component and the second pulling plate on the second dispersing component are pulled, the first spring between the two adjacent first lap plates and the second spring between the two adjacent second lap plates will be stretched synchronously, so that the dispersion spacing of multiple support blocks uniformly dispersed at various locations will be increased synchronously. The device can extend the first electric push rod so that the tip of the conical slide bar under the support block can penetrate into the clumped fish scale raw material. As the spacing between the multiple conical slide bars increases synchronously, the clumped raw materials can be torn apart. After the fish scale raw materials are broken up, the tips of the multiple conical slide bars can be penetrated into a single fish scale, so as to tear the fish scale raw materials into pieces. This solves the defect that the existing crushing device cannot tear or break up the clumped fish scale raw materials before crushing. The device has the advantage of being more practical.

[0018] 2. The device is equipped with guide blocks and baffle rings. When the device is expanding and contracting multiple support blocks, the baffle rings can be placed in Figure 2The retaining ring can block the surroundings of the guide block, so that the fish scale raw material can always be located in the structure composed of the guide block and the retaining ring before being broken up and shredded. After the breaking up and shredding work is completed, the top plate can be opened and the second electric push rod can be shortened so that the retaining ring no longer blocks the guide block. The fish scale raw material on the guide block can fall into the cylinder for crushing along the inclined surface of the guide block. The crushing work is carried out by three groups of crushing knives with blade structures at both ends and serrated structures in the middle, thereby ensuring the crushing efficiency of the device and solving the problem that the existing crushing device cannot automatically guide the raw material to the surroundings for crushing after tearing or breaking up the fish scale raw material.

[0019] 3. The device is provided with an intermittent drive assembly, a third gear, a fourth gear, a first rack and a second rack. The device can drive the first gear with incompletely distributed gear blocks to rotate through the third motor, so that the second gear intermittently rotates forward and reverse under the action of the vortex spring, and then the third gear and the fourth gear intermittently rotate forward and reverse, driving the first pull plate and the second pull plate to slide intermittently. At this time, the support blocks at various positions can intermittently contract or expand synchronously. The device can realize the function of intermittent contraction or expansion of multiple evenly distributed support blocks and conical slide bars through a single drive device, ensuring that the raw materials can be evenly dispersed before crushing, without the need for multiple drive devices to be used in conjunction, thereby enhancing the convenience of the device when used. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] The present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a fish scale raw material crushing device for producing fish scale osteogenic factor of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the housing of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure at center A;

[0024] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the housing of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 5 yes Figure 4 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure at B in the middle;

[0026] Figure 6 yes Figure 4 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure at C in the middle;

[0027] Figure 7 yes Figure 4 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure at D in the middle;

[0028] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the housing and the first extension rod of the present invention;

[0029] Fig. 9 yes Figure 8 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure at E in the middle;

[0030] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the support block and the conical slide rod of the present invention.

[0031] Figure numerals: 1, base; 2, cylinder; 3, first connecting plate; 4, first motor; 5, connecting shaft; 6, first crushing knife; 7, second crushing knife; 8, top plate; 9, second motor; 10, first electric push rod; 11, connecting rod; 12, second electric push rod; 13, connecting ring; 14, fixing frame; 15, retaining ring; 16, guide block; 17, housing; 18, first dispersion assembly; 1801, first guide rod; 1802, first lap plate; 1803, first pull rod; 1804, first guide rod; 1805, first spring; 1806, first pull plate; 19, second dispersion assembly; 1901, second guide rod; 1902, second lap plate; 190 3. Second pull rod; 1904. Second guide rod; 1905. Second spring; 1906. Second pull plate; 20. Support block; 21. Slide groove; 22. Third spring; 23. Conical slide rod; 24. Slider; 25. Intermittent drive assembly; 2501. Connecting frame; 2502. Third motor; 2503. First gear; 2504. Second gear; 2505. First synchronous wheel; 2506. Synchronous belt; 2507. Second synchronous wheel; 26. Connecting rod; 27. Support plate; 28. Third gear; 29. ​​First rack; 30. Fourth gear; 31. Second rack; 32. First extension rod; 33. Second extension rod; 34. Vortex spring; 35. Bracket. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The following will be combined with the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0033] Example 1

[0034] like Figure 1-Figure 10As shown, the present embodiment proposes a fish scale raw material crushing device for fish scale osteogenic substance production, comprising a base 1, a cylinder 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, a first connecting plate 3 is fittedly installed in the base 1, a first motor 4 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the base 1, a connecting shaft 5 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the first motor 4, a first crushing knife 6 and a second crushing knife 7 are installed on the connecting shaft 5, a second motor 9 is installed in the cylinder 2, a top plate 8 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second motor 9, the second motor 9 is used to drive the top plate 8 to rotate on the cylinder 2, so as to facilitate the feeding and pouring out of the crushed fish scale raw material, a first electric push rod 10 is fixedly connected to the first connecting plate 3, a connecting rod 11 is fixedly arranged on the side of the first electric push rod 10, and a first connecting rod 11 is fixedly arranged on the connecting rod 11 A second electric push rod 12 is provided with a connecting ring 13 at the bottom thereof, a fixing frame 14 is fixedly connected to the connecting ring 13, the second electric push rod 12 is used to adjust the height of the connecting ring 13 and the fixing frame 14, a retaining ring 15 is fixedly provided at the bottom of the fixing frame 14, the fixing frame 14 will drive the retaining ring 15 to move up and down, a guide block 16 is provided in the retaining ring 15, when the device is used to break up the agglomerated flaky raw materials, the retaining ring 15 can prevent the raw materials from falling off the edge of the guide block 16, after the retaining ring 15 moves upward and away from the guide block 16, the guide block 16 can make the raw materials fall off the edge and fall into the inside of the cylinder 2, and the raw materials are crushed by the first crushing knife 6 and the second crushing knife 7, a bracket 35 is installed between the guide block 16 and the first electric push rod 10, the first crushing knife 6 and the second crushing knife 7 are used to crush the raw materials, the ... A shell 17 is installed at the bottom of an electric push rod 10. The first electric push rod 10 is used to adjust the height of the shell 17. A first dispersing component 18 and a second dispersing component 19 are installed on the shell 17. A support block 20 is installed on the outer side of the first dispersing component 18 and the second dispersing component 19. A conical slide bar 23 is slidably installed in the support block 20. The first dispersing component 18 and the second dispersing component 19 can synchronously adjust the distribution spacing of multiple conical slide bars 23 and the support block 20. When multiple conical slide bars 23 abut against the guide block 16, the conical slide bars 23 are diffused, thereby tearing up a single raw material or breaking up agglomerated raw materials. A third spring 22 is fixedly connected between the conical slide bar 23 and the support block 20. An intermittent drive component 25 is installed on the shell 17. The intermittent drive component A connecting rod 26 is connected to the bottom of the component 25, and a third gear 28 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting rod 26. A fourth gear 30 is meshed and connected to the right side of the third gear 28, and a first rack 29 is meshed and connected to the left side of the third gear 28. A second rack 31 is meshed and connected to the front side of the fourth gear 30. A first extension rod 32 and a second extension rod 33 are fixedly connected to the housing 17. The first rack 29 is slidably mounted on the outside of the second extension rod 33, and the second rack 31 is slidably mounted on the outside of the first extension rod 32. A support plate 27 is fixedly connected to the housing 17, and a vortex spring 34 is installed between the support plate 27 and the connecting rod 26. The intermittent drive component 25 on the device can drive the connecting rod 26 to intermittently rotate forward and reverse under the action of the vortex spring 34. At this time,The third gear 28 intermittently rotates forward and reverse, driving the fourth gear 30 to intermittently rotate forward and reverse, and the first rack 29 and the second rack 31 slide back and forth, so that the multiple conical slide bars 23 on the device can intermittently contract or expand, achieving the function of quickly breaking up or tearing up the fish scale raw materials.

[0035] Example 2

[0036] like Figure 1-Figure 10 As shown, based on the same concept as the above-mentioned embodiment 1, this embodiment also proposes a fish scale raw material crushing device for producing fish scale osteoblast.

[0037] In this embodiment, the first crushing knife 6 and the second crushing knife 7 are evenly distributed along the circumference of the connecting shaft 5. The first crushing knife 6 is a blade-like structure, and the second crushing knife 7 is a serrated structure. The first crushing knife 6 is symmetrically distributed on the upper and lower sides of the second crushing knife 7. The first crushing knife 6 and the second crushing knife 7 form a crushing structure with a serrated structure in the middle and a blade structure at both ends, thereby ensuring that the connecting shaft 5 improves the crushing effect of the fish scale raw material when rotating.

[0038] In this embodiment, the lower surface of the top plate 8 and the upper surface of the cylinder 2 are in contact with each other, the central axes of the base 1 and the cylinder 2 are collinear, the inner wall of the base 1 and the outer wall of the first connecting plate 3 are in contact with each other, the inner diameter of the cylinder 2 decreases from top to bottom, and the structure of the cylinder 2 that is wide at the top and narrow at the bottom ensures that the fish scale raw materials can gradually gather in the middle, thereby improving the crushing effect of the device.

[0039] In this embodiment, the fixing frame 14 is evenly distributed along the circumference of the connecting ring 13, the central axes of the connecting rod 11, the connecting ring 13, the baffle ring 15 and the guide block 16 are collinear, the diameter of the guide block 16 increases from bottom to top, the outer wall of the guide block 16 and the inner wall of the baffle ring 15 fit each other, the connecting ring 13, the fixing frame 14 and the baffle ring 15 are fixedly connected as an integral structure, the diameter of the guide block 16 is smaller than the inner diameter of the top of the cylinder 2, the vertebral structure of the guide block 16 ensures that the fish scale raw material can fall into the interior of the cylinder 2 along the inclined surface of the guide block 16 itself after being broken up or torn apart, and the baffle ring 15 ensures that the raw material will not fall off the edge of the guide block 16 when the device breaks up or breaks up the fish scale raw material.

[0040] In this embodiment, the first dispersion component 18 includes a first guide rod 1801 that runs through the front and rear sides of the support block 20, and the upper and lower sides of the first guide rod 1801 are fixedly connected to the first lap plate 1802, and the leftmost first lap plate 1802 is fixedly connected to the first pull rod 1803. The right side of the inner wall of the shell 17 is fixedly connected to the first guide rod 1804, and the first guide rod 1804 runs through the first lap plate 1802. The first lap plate 1802 and the rightmost first lap plate 1802 are connected to each other. The shells 17 are fixedly connected with the first springs 1805, the first pull rod 1803 is fixedly provided with the first pull plate 1806, the first pull plate 1806 and the first guide rod 1804 are slidably connected, and when the leftmost first pull rod 1803 is pulled, the first springs 1805 at various positions are stretched synchronously, so that the distance between two adjacent first lap plates 1802 is synchronously increased while maintaining the same distance, so that the distance between each column of support blocks 20 on the device is synchronously increased.

[0041] In this embodiment, the second dispersion assembly 19 includes a second guide rod 1901 that passes through the left and right sides of the support block 20, and the upper and lower sides of the second guide rod 1901 are fixedly connected to the second lap plate 1902, the second pull rod 1903 is fixedly connected to the second lap plate 1902 on the front side, and the rear side of the inner wall of the shell 17 is fixedly connected to the second guide rod 1904, the second guide rod 1904 passes through the second lap plate 1902, and the adjacent second lap plates 1902 and the rear second lap plate 1902 and the shell 17 are fixed. A second spring 1905 is connected, and a second pull plate 1906 is fixedly provided on the second pull rod 1903. The second pull plate 1906 and the second guide rod 1904 are slidably connected. When the second lap plate 1902 on the front side is pulled forward, the second springs 1905 at each position are stretched synchronously, so that the second lap plates 1902 at each location slide on the second guide rod 1904. The spacing between the second lap plates 1902 at each location increases while maintaining an equal distance, thereby increasing the spacing between adjacent support blocks 20, so as to subsequently break up the clumped raw materials.

[0042] In this embodiment, the first guide rod 1801 and the second guide rod 1901 are respectively located at different heights on the support block 20 to ensure that the support block 20 can move smoothly left and right or forward and backward. The support block 20 forms a telescopic structure with the adjacent support block 20 through the first spring 1805, the first pull plate 1806, the second spring 1905 and the second pull plate 1906. Through the telescopic structure on the device, the distance between adjacent support blocks 20 increases or decreases synchronously while maintaining the same distance, so as to subsequently tear a single fish scale raw material into pieces or break up multiple clumped raw materials, thereby enhancing the applicability of the device.

[0043] In this embodiment, a slide groove 21 is opened on the support block 20, and a slider 24 is slidably installed in the slide groove 21. The slider 24 and the conical slide rod 23 are fixedly connected. The support block 20 is evenly distributed in the shell 17. The slider 24 and the slide groove 21 ensure that the conical slide rod 23 can move vertically up and down to adapt to the contact surfaces with different undulations to break up the raw materials, thereby ensuring the stability of the device during operation.

[0044] In this embodiment, the intermittent drive component 25 includes a connecting frame 2501 fixedly connected to the housing 17, a third motor 2502 is fixedly mounted on the connecting frame 2501, a first gear 2503 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the third motor 2502, a second gear 2504 is meshedly connected to the side of the first gear 2503, the first gear 2503 and the second gear 2504 are both rotatably mounted on the housing 17, the tooth blocks on the first gear 2503 are not completely distributed, a first synchronous wheel 2505 is fixedly connected to the second gear 2504, a synchronous belt 2506 is mounted on the outer side of the first synchronous wheel 2505, a second synchronous wheel 2507 is mounted on the front side of the synchronous belt 2506, and the second synchronous wheel 2507 and the connecting rod 2 6 is fixedly connected, and the connecting rod 26 and the supporting plate 27 are rotatably connected. The first gear 2503 is driven to rotate by the third motor 2502 on the connecting frame 2501, and the first gear 2503 drives the second gear 2504 to rotate. Since the tooth blocks of the first gear 2503 are not completely distributed, when the first gear 2503 and the second gear 2504 are not engaged, the connecting rod 26 will automatically reset, thereby causing the second gear 2504 to automatically reset, and the second gear 2504 will intermittently rotate forward and reverse. The second gear 2504 will drive the first synchronous wheel 2505 to rotate, and drive the second synchronous wheel 2507 and the connecting rod 26 to intermittently rotate forward and reverse through the synchronous belt 2506, so that the device can intermittently break up the raw materials later.

[0045] In this embodiment, the third gear 28 forms a reciprocating rotation structure with the support plate 27 through the first gear 2503, the second gear 2504 and the vortex spring 34, and the first rack 29 and the second rack 31 form a reciprocating sliding structure with the second extension rod 33 and the first extension rod 32 through the third gear 28 and the fourth gear 30 respectively. The first rack 29 and the second pull plate 1906 are fixedly connected, and the second rack 31 and the first pull plate 1806 are fixedly connected. When the second gear 2504 intermittently rotates forward and reverse, it will drive the third gear 28 to intermittently rotate forward and reverse, thereby making the first rack 29 and the second rack 31 slide back and forth. When the first rack 29 and the second rack 31 slide back and forth, the device can continuously break up or tear the raw materials.

[0046] Specifically, the present invention is a fish scale raw material crushing device for producing fish scale osteogenic factor, first, as Figure 1-Figure 5As shown, the first connecting plate 3 on the base 1 is used to support the first electric push rod 10 on the top of the device, and the height of the fixing frame 14 and the retaining ring 15 is adjusted by the second electric push rod 12 on the connecting rod 11. Figure 1 and Figure 2 The baffle ring 15 is positioned in the middle of the guide block 16 so that the baffle ring 15 is blocked around the guide block 16, and the fish scale raw material is poured into the baffle ring 15 above the guide block 16, and the fish scale raw material can be broken up at this time. Figure 8-Figure 10 As shown, the first gear 2503 is driven to rotate by the third motor 2502 on the connecting frame 2501. When the first gear 2503 rotates, it will drive the second gear 2504 to rotate. The second gear 2504 will drive the first synchronous wheel 2505 to rotate, and drive the second synchronous wheel 2507 and the connecting rod 26 to rotate through the synchronous belt 2506. Since the tooth blocks of the first gear 2503 are not completely distributed, when the first gear 2503 and the second gear 2504 are not engaged, the connecting rod 26 will automatically reset under the action of the vortex spring 34 on the support plate 27, thereby causing the second gear 2504 to automatically reset, and the second gear 2504 will intermittently rotate forward and reverse. The second gear 2504 will drive the first synchronous wheel 2505 to rotate, and drive the second synchronous wheel 2507, the connecting rod 26 and the third gear 28 to intermittently rotate forward and reverse at the same time through the synchronous belt 2506. The intermittent drive assembly 25 can drive the third gear 28 to intermittently rotate forward and reverse, thereby causing the fourth gear 30 to intermittently rotate forward and reverse. The first rack 29 and the second rack 31 slide back and forth on the second extension rod 33 and the first extension rod 32, thereby causing the second pull plate 1906 to intermittently move forward and backward, and the first pull plate 1806 to intermittently move left and right.

[0047] like Figure 2-Figure 10As shown, when the first pull rod 1803 on the far left is pulled, the first springs 1805 at various positions are stretched synchronously, so that the spacing between the two adjacent first lap plates 1802 increases synchronously while maintaining equidistant spacing, so that the left and right spacing of each column of support blocks 20 on the device increases synchronously, and the first guide rod 1804 is used to guide the first lap plates 1802 so that the first lap plates 1802 move horizontally left and right. When the second lap plate 1902 on the front side is pulled forward, the second springs 1905 at various positions are stretched synchronously, so that the second lap plates 1902 at various locations slide on the second guide rod 1904, and the spacing between the second lap plates 1902 at various locations increases while maintaining equidistant spacing, thereby increasing the spacing between adjacent support blocks 20, so that the agglomerated raw materials can be subsequently broken up. When multiple conical slide bars 23 abut against the guide block 16, the conical slide bars 23 are spread out to tear up a single raw material or break up agglomerated raw materials. Under the action of the third spring 22, the conical slide bars 23 can maintain the pressing state on the raw materials, and the slide groove 21 and the slider 24 ensure that the conical slide bars 23 move up and down straightly. The device can intermittently move the second pull plate 1906 forward and backward and the first pull plate 1806 left and right through a single driving device, so that the device can continuously break up the raw materials. Subsequently, the top plate 8 can be driven to rotate by the second motor 9, so that the top of the cylinder 2 is opened, and the second electric push rod 12 is shortened so that the connecting ring 13 is away from the guide block 16. The broken raw materials will fall into the cylinder 2 through the inclined surface of the guide block 16, and the first motor 4 drives the connecting shaft 5 to rotate, driving the first crushing knife 6 and the second crushing knife 7 to rotate. The first crushing knife 6 and the second crushing knife 7 form a crushing structure with saw teeth in the middle and blades at both ends, so that the device can fully crush the broken or torn fish scale raw materials.

[0048] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A fish scale raw material crushing device for producing fish scale osteogenic factor, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A cylinder (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (1), a first connecting plate (3) is fitted inside the base (1), a first motor (4) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the base (1), a connecting shaft (5) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the first motor (4), a first crushing knife (6) and a second crushing knife (7) are mounted on the connecting shaft (5), a second motor (9) is mounted in the cylinder (2), a top plate (8) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second motor (9), a first electric push rod (10) is fixedly connected to the first connecting plate (3), and a side surface of the first electric push rod (10) is fixedly connected to the first connecting plate (3). A connecting rod (11) is fixedly provided, a second electric push rod (12) is fixedly provided on the connecting rod (11), a connecting ring (13) is installed below the second electric push rod (12), a fixing frame (14) is fixedly connected to the connecting ring (13), a retaining ring (15) is fixedly provided at the bottom of the fixing frame (14), a guide block (16) is provided inside the retaining ring (15), a bracket (35) is installed between the guide block (16) and the first electric push rod (10), a housing (17) is installed at the bottom of the first electric push rod (10), and a first dispersion assembly ( The first dispersing assembly (18) and the second dispersing assembly (19) are provided with support blocks (20) on the outside of the first dispersing assembly (18) and the second dispersing assembly (19), a conical slide bar (23) is slidably installed in the support block (20), a third spring (22) is fixedly connected between the conical slide bar (23) and the support block (20), an intermittent drive assembly (25) is installed on the housing (17), a connecting rod (26) is connected below the intermittent drive assembly (25), a third gear (28) is fixedly connected below the connecting rod (26), and a fourth gear (28) is meshedly connected on the right side of the third gear (28). The third gear (28) is meshed with a first rack (29) on the left side thereof, and the fourth gear (30) is meshed with a second rack (31) on the front side thereof. A first extension rod (32) and a second extension rod (33) are fixedly connected to the housing (17). The first rack (29) is slidably mounted on the outer side of the second extension rod (33), and the second rack (31) is slidably mounted on the outer side of the first extension rod (32). A support plate (27) is fixedly connected to the housing (17), and a vortex spring (34) is installed between the support plate (27) and the connecting rod (26).

2. The fish scale raw material crushing device for producing fish scale osteogenic substance according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first crushing knife (6) and the second crushing knife (7) are evenly distributed along the circumference of the connecting shaft (5); the first crushing knife (6) is a blade-like structure, and the second crushing knife (7) is a sawtooth-like structure; the first crushing knife (6) is symmetrically distributed on the upper and lower sides of the second crushing knife (7).

3. The fish scale raw material crushing device for producing fish scale osteogenic substance according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower surface of the top plate (8) and the upper surface of the cylinder (2) are in contact with each other, the central axes of the base (1) and the cylinder (2) are collinear, the inner wall of the base (1) and the outer wall of the first connecting plate (3) are in contact with each other, and the inner diameter of the cylinder (2) decreases from top to bottom.

4. The fish scale raw material crushing device for producing fish scale osteogenic substance according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing frame (14) is evenly distributed along the circumference of the connecting ring (13); the central axes of the connecting rod (11), the connecting ring (13), the retaining ring (15) and the guide block (16) are collinear; the diameter of the guide block (16) increases from bottom to top; the outer wall of the guide block (16) and the inner wall of the retaining ring (15) fit each other; the connecting ring (13), the fixing frame (14) and the retaining ring (15) are fixedly connected to form an integral structure; and the diameter of the guide block (16) is smaller than the inner diameter of the top of the cylinder (2).

5. The fish scale raw material crushing device for producing fish scale osteogenic substance according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first dispersion component (18) includes a first guide rod (1801) passing through the front and rear sides of the support block (20), the upper and lower sides of the first guide rod (1801) are fixedly connected with first lap plates (1802), the leftmost lap plate (1802) is fixedly connected with a first pull rod (1803), the right side of the inner wall of the shell (17) is fixedly connected with a first guide rod (1804), the first guide rod (1804) passes through the first lap plate (1802), a first spring (1805) is fixedly connected between two adjacent first lap plates (1802) and between the rightmost first lap plate (1802) and the shell (17), a first pull plate (1806) is fixedly arranged on the first pull rod (1803), and the first pull plate (1806) and the first guide rod (1804) are slidably connected.

6. The fish scale raw material crushing device for producing fish scale osteogenic substance according to claim 5, characterized in that: The second dispersion component (19) includes a second guide rod (1901) passing through the left and right sides of the support block (20), the upper and lower sides of the second guide rod (1901) are fixedly connected with second lap plates (1902), the second front lap plate (1902) is fixedly connected with a second pull rod (1903), the rear side of the inner wall of the shell (17) is fixedly connected with a second guide rod (1904), the second guide rod (1904) passes through the second lap plate (1902), a second spring (1905) is fixedly connected between two adjacent second lap plates (1902) and between the rearmost second lap plate (1902) and the shell (17), a second pull plate (1906) is fixedly arranged on the second pull rod (1903), and the second pull plate (1906) and the second guide rod (1904) are slidably connected.

7. The fish scale raw material crushing device for producing fish scale osteogenic factor according to claim 6, characterized in that: The first guide rod (1801) and the second guide rod (1901) are respectively located at different heights on the support block (20), and the support block (20) forms a telescopic structure with the adjacent support block (20) through the first spring (1805), the first pull plate (1806), the second spring (1905) and the second pull plate (1906).

8. The fish scale raw material crushing device for producing fish scale osteogenic factor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support block (20) is provided with a slide groove (21), a slider (24) is slidably installed in the slide groove (21), the slider (24) and the conical slide rod (23) are fixedly connected, and the support blocks (20) are evenly distributed in the housing (17).

9. The fish scale raw material pulverizing device for producing fish scale osteogenic factor according to claim 6, characterized in that: The intermittent drive assembly (25) comprises a connecting frame (2501) fixedly connected to the housing (17); a third motor (2502) is fixedly mounted on the connecting frame (2501); a first gear (2503) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the third motor (2502); a second gear (2504) is meshedly connected to the side of the first gear (2503); the first gear (2503) and the second gear (2504) are both rotatably mounted on the housing (17). The tooth blocks on the first gear (2503) are not completely distributed, the second gear (2504) is fixedly connected with a first synchronous wheel (2505), a synchronous belt (2506) is installed on the outer side of the first synchronous wheel (2505), and a second synchronous wheel (2507) is installed on the front side of the synchronous belt (2506), the second synchronous wheel (2507) and the connecting rod (26) are fixedly connected, and the connecting rod (26) and the support plate (27) are rotatably connected.

10. The fish scale raw material pulverizing device for producing fish scale osteogenic factor according to claim 9, characterized in that: The third gear (28) forms a reciprocating rotating structure with the support plate (27) through the first gear (2503), the second gear (2504) and the vortex spring (34); the first rack (29) and the second rack (31) form a reciprocating sliding structure with the second extension rod (33) and the first extension rod (32) through the third gear (28) and the fourth gear (30); the first rack (29) and the second pull plate (1906) are fixedly connected, and the second rack (31) and the first pull plate (1806) are fixedly connected.

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