Circuit board welding device
By designing a circuit board welding device including support frames, cleaning components, etc., the problem of poor welding quality caused by the formation of an oxide layer at long-term high temperature is solved, and the effective cleaning and polishing of the tip end of the soldering iron is achieved, and the welding quality is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510188345.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-02-20
AI Technical Summary
Existing soldering irons are prone to form oxide layers at long-term high temperatures, resulting in poor welding quality.
A circuit board welding device is designed, including soldering iron, rubber sleeve, support frame, support ring, butt ring, rotating part, connecting frame, driving part, cleaning part, etc. Through the cooperation of these parts, cleaning and polishing of the soldering iron head end and removing the oxide layer.
The debris and oxide layer at the tip of the soldering iron are effectively removed, which improves the welding quality and allows better tin welding during subsequent welding.
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Figure CN119658056B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of circuit board welding, in particular to a circuit board welding device. Background Art
[0002] Circuit board welding is a process technology that connects electronic components to circuit boards to form circuits with specific functions. It is widely used in the field of electronic manufacturing.
[0003] During the soldering process, the solder wire is heated at high temperature by the electric soldering iron and is in contact with the pins of the electronic components, so that the pins of the electronic components are soldered to the circuit board. During the soldering process, since the tip of the electric soldering iron is in a high temperature state for a long time and is exposed to the air at high temperature for a long time, an oxide layer is easily formed on the surface, which will hinder the combination of the solder and the soldering iron tip, resulting in no tinning. Especially for the soldering iron tip that has been used for a long time and is not properly maintained, the oxidation phenomenon will be more serious, thus affecting the soldering quality of the circuit board. Summary of the invention
[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a circuit board welding device to solve the problem in the above background technology that foreign matter may exist at the tip of the existing electric soldering iron after long-term high temperature, resulting in poor welding quality.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a circuit board welding device, comprising an electric soldering iron, a rubber sleeve is arranged on the outer side of the electric soldering iron, and a support frame, a support ring is installed on the support frame, and a docking ring for plugging the electric soldering iron is installed inside the support ring, and a rotating part for rotating the docking ring is fixed on the support frame; and a connecting frame installed on the inner wall of the support frame, a driving part is fixed on the connecting frame, one end of the driving part is docked with the rotating part, and the other end is fixed with a driving column; and a cleaning component adapted to the driving column, a docking part is installed on the outer side of the connecting frame, and is connected to the bottom of the cleaning component through the docking part.
[0006] Preferably, the driving part includes a dual-axis motor fixed to the connecting frame, one end of the dual-axis motor is fixed with a universal joint through a coupling and is connected to the rotating part through the universal joint, and the other end of the dual-axis motor is fixed to the driving column through a coupling.
[0007] Preferably, the cleaning component includes a driving rod and a transmission rod, the bottom of the driving rod and the transmission rod are fixed with a connecting rod, and connecting plates are rotatably installed on the two connecting rods, a docking frame is fixed to the outer side of the connecting plate, and the docking frame is provided with a docking port that matches the docking part, the outer sides of the driving rod and the transmission rod are covered with a grinding belt, and the outer end of the driving rod is provided with a socket that matches the driving column, and the driving rod is driven to rotate by the rotation of the driving column.
[0008] Preferably, the docking portion comprises a docking plate fixed to the outside of the connecting frame, a rotating rod is rotatably mounted on the bottom of the docking plate, and a docking card adapted to the docking port is fixed to the outside of the rotating rod.
[0009] Preferably, the rotating part includes a rotating column, the bottom of which is fixed to the universal joint, and the outer side of the rotating column is in contact with the outer side of the docking ring, a limiting block is fixed inside the docking ring, and a plurality of limiting openings that are compatible with the limiting block are provided on the outer side of the rubber sleeve, and magnetic blocks that are magnetically attracted to each other are provided on the mating surfaces of the docking ring and the rubber sleeve.
[0010] Preferably, a scraper is fixed on the outer side of the rotating rod, and a spring sheet abutting against the scraper is fixed on the connecting frame, and the outer end of the scraper is in contact with the outer side of the grinding belt.
[0011] Preferably, a traction rod is fixed on the docking card.
[0012] Preferably, a plug post is fixed on the connecting frame, and a notch matched with the plug post is formed on the transmission rod.
[0013] Preferably, the connecting frame is rotatably docked with the inner wall of the supporting frame via a rotating shaft, and a second spring sheet abutting against the docking plate is fixed to the inner wall of the supporting frame.
[0014] Preferably, adjacent surfaces of the rotating column and the docking ring are frosted surfaces.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] 1. The support frame and the support ring designed in the present invention are used to place the electric soldering iron, and the cleaning component designed inside is in contact with the head end of the electric soldering iron, and the outer side of the head end which is at high temperature for a long time is polished and cleaned, so as to effectively deal with the debris formed on the outer side, so that the next time of welding, the tinning welding can be better;
[0017] 2. The docking ring designed in the present invention cooperates with the rotating part to drive the electric soldering iron to rotate, so that the bottom of the electric soldering iron can be cleaned more comprehensively. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 2 It is a partial cross-sectional rear front view of the docking ring and the support ring of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention after the electric soldering iron is removed;
[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the docking relationship between the rotating column and the docking ring of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the interior of the cleaning component of the present invention after partial cross-section;
[0023] Figure 6 for Figure 5 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;
[0024] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the connection rod and the transmission rod of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 8 for Figure 7 Enlarged view of point B in the middle.
[0026] In the figure: 1. electric soldering iron; 2. rubber sleeve; 3. support frame; 4. support ring; 5. docking ring; 6. rotating part; 7. connecting frame; 8. driving part; 9. driving column; 10. cleaning part; 11. docking part; 12. dual-axis motor; 13. universal joint; 14. driving rod; 15. transmission rod; 16. connecting rod; 17. connecting plate; 18. docking frame; 19. docking port; 20. grinding belt; 21. socket; 22. docking plate; 23. rotating rod; 24. docking card; 25. rotating column; 26. limit block; 27. limit port; 28. scraper; 29. spring sheet one; 30. traction rod; 31. plug column; 32. notch; 33. spring sheet two. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0028] Example 1: Please refer to Figure 1 - Figure 6 , a circuit board welding device shown in the figure comprises an electric soldering iron 1, a rubber sleeve 2 is arranged on the outer side of the electric soldering iron 1, and a support frame 3, a support ring 4 is installed on the support frame 3, a docking ring 5 for plugging the electric soldering iron 1 is installed in the support ring 4, a rotating part 6 for rotating the docking ring 5 is fixed on the support frame 3; and a connecting frame 7 installed on the inner wall of the support frame 3, a driving part 8 is fixed on the connecting frame 7, one end of the driving part 8 is docked with the rotating part 6, and the other end is fixed with a driving column 9; and a cleaning component 10 adapted to the driving column 9, a docking part 11 is installed on the outer side of the connecting frame 7, and is connected to the bottom of the cleaning component 10 through the docking part 11;
[0029] In this solution, the designed support frame 3 cooperates with the support ring 4 and the docking ring 5 to assist in the insertion of the soldering iron 1. At the same time, the driving part 8 drives the rotating part 6 to make the soldering iron 1 rotate. The cleaning component 10 can be used to grind the outer end of the soldering iron 1 to effectively remove the material attached to the outer end, thereby improving the tinning effect during subsequent welding.
[0030] For further information, see Figure 1 - Figure 6 The driving part 8 includes a dual-axis motor 12 fixed to the connecting frame 7, one end of the dual-axis motor 12 is fixed with a universal joint 13 through a coupling, and is connected to the rotating part 6 through the universal joint 13, and the other end of the dual-axis motor 12 is fixed to the driving column 9 through a coupling;
[0031] Also, see Figure 2 - Figure 7 The cleaning component 10 includes a driving rod 14 and a transmission rod 15. A connecting rod 16 is fixed to the bottom of the driving rod 14 and the transmission rod 15. A connecting plate 17 is rotatably installed on the two connecting rods 16. A docking frame 18 is fixed to the outer side of the connecting plate 17. The docking frame 18 is provided with a docking port 19 that is compatible with the docking portion 11. A grinding belt 20 is sleeved on the outer side of the driving rod 14 and the transmission rod 15. A socket 21 that is compatible with the driving column 9 is provided at the outer end of the driving rod 14, and the driving rod 14 is driven to rotate by the rotation of the driving column 9.
[0032] In this solution, the driving part 8 drives the cleaning part 10 to clean the outer end of the electric soldering iron 1.
[0033] The personnel first insert the electric soldering iron 1 which has been heated for a period of time into the docking ring 5, and fit the welding end at the bottom of the electric soldering iron 1 with the outer side of the grinding belt 20. Then, the dual-axis motor 12 is rotated to rotate the driving column 9, thereby driving the driving rod 14 to rotate, and driving the grinding belt 20 to start rotating, so as to rub the outer end of the electric soldering iron 1 to remove the debris attached to the outer side of the electric soldering iron 1.
[0034] For further information, see Figure 2 - Figure 7 The rotating part 6 includes a rotating column 25, the bottom of the rotating column 25 is fixed to the universal joint 13, the outer side of the rotating column 25 is in contact with the outer side of the docking ring 5, a limiting block 26 is fixed inside the docking ring 5, and a plurality of limiting openings 27 that are compatible with the limiting block 26 are provided on the outer side of the rubber sleeve 2, and magnetic blocks that are magnetically attracted to each other are provided on the mating surfaces of the docking ring 5 and the rubber sleeve 2.
[0035] In this solution, the principle of using the rotating part 6 to drive the electric soldering iron 1 to rotate is as follows:
[0036] After the electric soldering iron 1 is inserted into the outer side of the docking ring 5, the limit block 26 is engaged with the limit opening 27. At the same time, under the action of the magnetic block, the electric soldering iron 1 can be stably placed in the docking ring 5. Afterwards, the dual-axis motor 12 rotates, driving the universal joint 13 to rotate accordingly, thereby driving the rotating column 25 to rotate, and driving the docking ring 5 fitted therewith to rotate accordingly, thereby driving the electric soldering iron 1 to rotate on its own, and cooperating with the cleaning component 10, thereby achieving the grinding and cleaning of the bottom of the electric soldering iron 1, and effectively removing the residual foreign matter on the outer side of the electric soldering iron 1.
[0037] For further information, see Figure 2 , Figure 7 and Figure 8 The docking portion 11 includes a docking plate 22 fixed to the outside of the connecting frame 7, a rotating rod 23 is rotatably mounted on the bottom of the docking plate 22, and a docking card 24 adapted to the docking port 19 is fixed to the outside of the rotating rod 23;
[0038] In this solution, personnel can disassemble the cleaning component 10. When disassembling, first turn the docking card 24 to make the docking card 24 detach from the docking port 19, and then remove the grinding belt 20 and the driving rod 14, so that the personnel can replace the grinding belt 20.
[0039] After replacing the grinding belt 20, the personnel need to reinstall the cleaning component 10. During installation, the docking card 24 is rotated first, and then the personnel aligns the socket 21 on the drive rod 14 with the drive column 9 and inserts it. Finally, the docking card 24 is rotated into the docking port 19 to limit the position, thereby completing the installation of the cleaning component 10.
[0040] It should be noted that, in order to improve the installation stability of the transmission rod 15 , a plug post 31 is fixed on the connecting frame 7 , and a notch 32 matched with the plug post 31 is formed on the transmission rod 15 .
[0041] In this solution, the adjacent surfaces of the rotating column 25 and the docking ring 5 are frosted surfaces, so that when the rotating column 25 is rotating, it can effectively drive the docking ring 5 to rotate.
[0042] Example 2: Please refer to Figure 7 and Figure 8 This embodiment further explains the first embodiment, and the difference is that a component for cleaning the grinding belt 20 is disclosed.
[0043] Specifically, a scraper 28 is fixed to the outer side of the rotating rod 23 , a spring sheet 29 abutting against the scraper 28 is fixed to the connecting frame 7 , and the outer end of the scraper 28 is in contact with the outer side of the grinding belt 20 .
[0044] In this solution, the scraper 28 is squeezed by the designed spring sheet 29, so that the outer end of the scraper 28 can fit the outer side of the grinding belt 20, so that when the grinding belt 20 is in transmission, foreign matter ground off the outer side can be removed, thereby improving the grinding effect;
[0045] At the same time, a traction rod 30 is fixed on the docking card 24, so that each time the cleaning component 10 is disassembled, the spring sheet 29 is pushed outward by the rotation of the traction rod 30, which is convenient for personnel to disassemble and subsequently assemble the cleaning component 10.
[0046] Example 3: Please refer to Figure 8 This embodiment further illustrates other embodiments, and the difference lies in that a second spring piece 33 is added to make the cleaning component 10 fit the outer end of the electric soldering iron 1 more closely.
[0047] Specifically, the connecting frame 7 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the supporting frame 3 via a rotating shaft. A spring sheet 233 is fixed to the inner wall of the supporting frame 3 and abuts against the docking plate 22. The designed spring sheet 233 generates elastic force, thereby pushing the docking plate 22 to rotate toward the outside of the electric soldering iron 1, so that the grinding belt 20 is closely attached to the outside of the electric soldering iron 1, thereby improving the grinding effect and facilitating the cleaning of the outside of the electric soldering iron 1.
[0048] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0049] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A circuit board welding device, comprising: An electric soldering iron (1), with a rubber sleeve (2) provided on the outer side of the electric soldering iron; It is characterized by further comprising: A support frame (3), a support ring (4) is mounted on the support frame (3), a docking ring (5) for plugging the electric soldering iron (1) is mounted inside the support ring (4), and a rotating part (6) for rotating the docking ring (5) is fixed on the support frame (3); and, a connecting frame (7) mounted on the inner wall of the supporting frame (3), a driving portion (8) being fixed on the connecting frame (7), one end of the driving portion (8) being butted against the rotating portion (6), and a driving column (9) being fixed on the other end; and, A cleaning component (10) adapted to the driving column (9) is provided, and a docking portion (11) is installed on the outer side of the connecting frame (7) and is connected to the bottom of the cleaning component (10) through the docking portion (11); the driving portion (8) comprises a double-shaft motor (12) fixed to the connecting frame (7), one end of the double-shaft motor (12) is fixed with a universal joint (13) through a coupling, and is connected to the rotating portion (6) through the universal joint (13), and the other end of the double-shaft motor (12) is fixed to the driving column (9) through a coupling; the cleaning component (10) comprises a driving rod (14) and a transmission rod (15), the bottoms of the driving rod (14) and the transmission rod (15) are both fixed with connecting rods (16), connecting plates (17) are rotatably installed on the two connecting rods (16), and a docking frame is fixed on the outer side of the connecting plate (17). (18), a docking port (19) adapted to the docking portion (11) is provided on the docking frame (18), a grinding belt (20) is sleeved on the outer sides of the driving rod (14) and the transmission rod (15), a socket (21) adapted to the driving column (9) is provided on the outer end of the driving rod (14), and the driving rod (14) is driven to rotate by the rotation of the driving column (9); the rotating portion (6) comprises a rotating column (25), the bottom of the rotating column (25) is fixed to the universal joint (13), the outer side of the rotating column (25) is in contact with the outer side of the docking ring (5), a limiting block (26) is fixed inside the docking ring (5), a plurality of limiting ports (27) adapted to the limiting blocks (26) are provided on the outer side of the rubber sleeve (2), and magnetic blocks for magnetic attraction are provided on the contacting surfaces of the docking ring (5) and the rubber sleeve (2).
2. A circuit board welding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The docking portion (11) comprises a docking plate (22) fixed to the outside of the connecting frame (7), a rotating rod (23) is rotatably mounted on the bottom of the docking plate (22), and a docking card (24) adapted to the docking port (19) is fixed to the outside of the rotating rod (23).
3. A circuit board welding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A scraper (28) is fixed to the outer side of the rotating rod (23), and a spring sheet (29) abutting against the scraper (28) is fixed to the connecting frame (7), and the outer end of the scraper (28) is in contact with the outer side of the grinding belt (20).
4. A circuit board welding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A traction rod (30) is fixed on the docking card (24).
5. A circuit board welding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The connecting frame (7) is fixed with an insertion column (31), and the transmission rod (15) is provided with a recess (32) adapted to the insertion column (31).
6. A circuit board welding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The connecting frame (7) is rotatably docked with the inner wall of the supporting frame (3) via a rotating shaft, and a second spring sheet (33) abutting against the docking plate (22) is fixed to the inner wall of the supporting frame (3).
7. A circuit board welding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjacent surfaces of the rotating column (25) and the docking ring (5) are frosted surfaces.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Battery piece welding mechanism
CN115464232A
Soldering iron head convenient to clean for soldering process
CN212144900U