Obstacle identification view data return processing method
By transmitting obstacle information to VOBC in the urban rail transit system, when the ITE system recognizes an obstacle, and through multi-system linkage control, the back-passing and display of obstacle images is realized, solving the problem that view data linkage output cannot be achieved in the prior art, and ensuring the safe operation and linkage control of the train system.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510187332.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-21
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The prior art cannot link obstacle alarm information with irradiation track cameras, and cannot link view data to the ATS scheduling workstation.
When the ITE system recognizes an obstacle, it provides the obstacle information to the vehicle controller (VOBC). The ATS system generates a first-level pop-up alarm to prompt the dispatcher, and displays an obstacle icon in front of the train on the interface. The VOBC activation end obstacle recognition valid point is sent to the train control management system (TCMS), and forwarded by TCMS to the on-board PIDS system, and the driver's room illuminates the track camera screen and pushes the camera screen to the OCC large screen at T time before the obstacle is identified.
Active obstacle identification under the fully automatic operation of urban rail transit, and back-passing and displaying obstacle images under the interaction of multiple systems, ensuring the linkage control and safe operation of the train system.
Smart Images

Figure CN119659720A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of urban rail transit, and in particular to a method for processing view data return for obstacle recognition. Background Art
[0002] In the urban rail transit industry, trains are encouraged to be equipped with active obstacle detection devices to proactively identify risk factors that affect the safe operation of trains, such as foreign objects in front of the train, severe deformation of tracks and other structures, and personnel in the track area, and to promptly issue alarms and push relevant image information. At the same time, users have proposed that after the active obstacle detection device alarms, the image information it identifies can be uploaded to the center for dispatchers to confirm the cause of the alarm.
[0003] The perception-based Train Eagle Eye System (ITE) is a system that integrates data through multiple sensors such as cameras and lidars, and uses core technologies such as artificial intelligence, image recognition, and edge computing to achieve active environmental perception of the train, including trains, obstacles, tracks, and signals. The system can be used to improve the driving safety of manual driving when the on-board control system fails.
[0004] During the operation of the train, the ITE subsystem provides active obstacle detection results in real time. When the ITE subsystem identifies an obstacle, an alarm is issued at the automatic monitoring subsystem (ATS) workstation in the control center, and the dispatcher retrieves the obstacle image information of the designated train. The ITE subsystem transmits the obstacle image information (including obstacle calibration results) to the ATS subsystem according to certain principles.
[0005] The existing technology only realizes the interaction between the ATS system and the ITE system, and cannot link the obstacle alarm information with the camera illuminating the track surface, and cannot realize the linkage output of the view data to the ATS dispatching workstation. Summary of the invention
[0006] In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a method for returning view data of obstacle identification. When the ITE system identifies the existence of an obstacle in the line, the obstacle information is provided to the on-board controller (VOBC), and the ATS system generates a first-level pop-up alarm to prompt the dispatcher, and displays an obstacle icon in front of the train on the interface. The VOBC sends the effective obstacle identification point of the activation end to the train control management system (TCMS), which is forwarded to the on-board PIDS system by the TCMS, and the driver's cab is linked to illuminate the track surface camera image and push the camera image T time before the obstacle is identified to the OCC large screen.
[0007] The present invention provides a method for processing view data return for obstacle identification, and the specific technical solution is as follows: When the ITE system identifies an obstacle in the line, it transmits the obstacle location alarm information to the VOBC; The alarm information is transmitted to the on-board automatic train overspeed protection system ATP through VOBC. The on-board ATP forwards the obstacle alarm information to the ATS system and displays the output at the ATS dispatching workstation in the control center; The alarm information is transmitted to the vehicle-mounted interactive system MMI through VOBC. After receiving the alarm information, the MMI continuously outputs the alarm prompt sound until the train stops in front of the obstacle; After receiving the alarm information, VOBC will forward the effective obstacle identification points at the activation end to the on-board public information display system PIDS through the TCMS system. The on-board PIDS will simultaneously drive the driver's cab to illuminate the track surface camera to obtain the real-time image and the image at the set time before the obstacle is identified, and upload and return the view data for scheduling.
[0008] Furthermore, when the ATS dispatch workstation at the control center displays the output, the kilometer mark where the obstacle is located is output and displayed.
[0009] Furthermore, the ATS dispatch workstation in the control center displays the output as follows: When the train identifies an obstacle but has not yet entered the ITE identification blind area, the ATS system outputs a first-level pop-up alarm to prompt the dispatcher. At the same time, the dispatch interface of the ATS dispatch workstation marks an obstacle icon in front of the train.
[0010] Furthermore, when the train identifies an obstacle but has not yet entered the ITE recognition blind area, if the ITE identifies that the obstacle has cleared the non-blind area, the ATS system outputs a clear mark of the identified obstacle and records and outputs the system time when it is cleared.
[0011] Furthermore, the ATS dispatch workstation in the control center displays the output as follows: When a train identifies an obstacle and enters the ITE blind spot or the vehicle body, the ITE system continues to lock the obstacle, and the ATS system outputs a first-level pop-up alarm to prompt the dispatcher. At the same time, the dispatch interface of the ATS dispatch workstation marks the output obstacle locked icon above the train number window.
[0012] Furthermore, the alarm tone also includes a set voice broadcast; After receiving the alarm information, the MMI also outputs the target distance to the obstacle in real time.
[0013] Furthermore, the acquired real-time images and the images at a set time before the obstacle is recognized are pushed to the OCC large-screen display output of the vehicle-mounted CCTV.
[0014] Furthermore, the process of video data upload and return scheduling is as follows: After the ATS dispatch workstation receives the alarm information sent by the ITE system when it identifies an obstacle, it executes the operation of retrieving the obstacle view data of the specified train through the alarm prompt box of the ATS system; The ITE system transmits obstacle view data to the ATS system through the internal interface protocol; The ATS system uploads the obstacle view data to the gateway computer according to the received retrieval command; The ATS dispatch workstation in the control center transmits obstacle image information of the designated train from the gateway computer.
[0015] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: Based on the existing urban rail systems, after identifying an obstacle, ITE links the camera in the driver's cab to collect real-time view data. At the same time, after identifying an obstacle, ITE transmits the obstacle information to the ATS system. The ATS system forwards the alarm information to the ATS dispatching workstation through the alarm prompt box. The ATS dispatching workstation executes the view data dispatching operation through the alarm prompt box, based on the ATS system's call instructions, and realizes the return of view data based on the gateway computer. Active obstacle recognition under fully automatic operation of urban rail transit is realized. At the same time, the image of the identified obstacle can be returned under multi-system interaction, and output and displayed on the on-board display screen and OCC large screen. Based on multi-system linkage, it can also realize the linkage control of the train system after identifying the obstacle. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the system linkage architecture of the present invention.
[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the view data return process of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] The following description clearly and completely describes the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0019] In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted that the indicated orientation or positional relationship is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship in which the invention product is usually placed when in use, or the orientation or positional relationship commonly understood by those skilled in the art, or the orientation or positional relationship in which the invention product is usually placed when in use, which is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used to distinguish the description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0020] In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it is also necessary to explain that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "set" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0021] Example 1 Embodiment 1 of the present invention discloses a method for processing view data return for obstacle identification, such as Figure 1 As shown, the details are as follows: When the ITE system identifies an obstacle in the line, it transmits the obstacle location alarm information to the VOBC; The alarm information is transmitted to the on-board automatic train overspeed protection system ATP through VOBC. The on-board ATP forwards the obstacle alarm information to the ATS system and displays the output at the ATS dispatching workstation in the control center; As a preferred embodiment, when the ATS dispatch workstation of the control center displays the output, it includes outputting and displaying the kilometer mark where the obstacle is located.
[0022] As a preferred embodiment, the ATS dispatch workstation in the control center displays the output, as follows: When the train identifies an obstacle but has not yet entered the ITE identification blind area, the ATS system outputs a first-level pop-up alarm to prompt the dispatcher. At the same time, the dispatch interface of the ATS dispatch workstation marks an obstacle icon in front of the train.
[0023] When the train identifies an obstacle but has not yet entered the ITE identification blind area, if the ITE identifies that the obstacle has cleared the non-blind area, the ATS system outputs a clear mark for the identified obstacle and records and outputs the system time when it is cleared.
[0024] When a train identifies an obstacle and enters the ITE blind spot or the vehicle body, the ITE system continues to lock the obstacle, and the ATS system outputs a first-level pop-up alarm to prompt the dispatcher. At the same time, the dispatch interface of the ATS dispatch workstation marks the output obstacle locked icon above the train number window.
[0025] The alarm information is transmitted to the vehicle-mounted interactive system MMI through VOBC. After receiving the alarm information, the MMI continuously outputs the alarm prompt sound until the train stops in front of the obstacle; As a preferred embodiment, the alarm prompt sound also includes a set voice broadcast; specifically, the MMI buzzer emits a "beep, beep" sound to give the driver an alarm prompt.
[0026] After receiving the alarm information, VOBC will forward the effective obstacle identification points at the activation end to the on-board public information display system PIDS through the TCMS system, and at the same time drive the driver's cab to illuminate the track surface camera to obtain real-time images and the images at the set time before the obstacle is identified, and upload and return the view data according to the operating instructions of the ATS dispatch workstation.
[0027] The acquired real-time images and the images at the set time before the obstacle is identified are pushed to the OCC large-screen display output of the vehicle-mounted CCTV, and the video data is uploaded to the gateway computer at the same time.
[0028] Specifically, in FAM / CAM mode, the on-board CCTV pushes the video screen to the OCC large screen for display, and the central dispatcher manually calls the on-board CCTV video screen through the central CCTV; Vehicle inspectors can view real-time images and historical playback images T moments before the obstacle is identified through the CCTV monitor on the driver's station.
[0029] As a preferred embodiment, Figure 2 As shown in the figure, the process of video data upload and return scheduling is as follows: After the ATS dispatch workstation receives the alarm information sent by the ITE system when it identifies an obstacle, it executes the operation of retrieving the obstacle view data of the specified train through the alarm prompt box of the ATS system; The ITE system transmits obstacle view data to the ATS system through the internal interface protocol; The ATS system uploads the obstacle view data to the gateway computer according to the received retrieval command; The ATS dispatch workstation in the control center transmits obstacle image information of the designated train from the gateway computer.
[0030] The present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned specific embodiments, but extends to any new features or any new combination disclosed in this specification, as well as any new method or process steps or any new combination disclosed.
Claims
1. A method for returning view data for obstacle identification, characterized in that: include: When the ITE system identifies an obstacle in the line, it transmits the obstacle location alarm information to the VOBC; The alarm information is transmitted to the on-board automatic train overspeed protection system ATP through VOBC. The on-board ATP forwards the obstacle alarm information to the ATS system and displays the output at the ATS dispatching workstation in the control center; The alarm information is transmitted to the vehicle-mounted interactive system MMI through VOBC. After receiving the alarm information, the MMI continuously outputs the alarm prompt sound until the train stops in front of the obstacle; After receiving the alarm information, VOBC will forward the effective obstacle identification points at the activation end to the on-board public information display system PIDS through the TCMS system. The on-board PIDS will simultaneously drive the driver's cab to illuminate the track surface camera to obtain the real-time image and the image at the set time before the obstacle is identified, and upload and return the view data for scheduling.
2. The method for returning view data for obstacle identification according to claim 1, characterized in that: When the ATS dispatch workstation at the control center displays the output, the kilometer mark where the obstacle is located is also displayed.
3. The method for returning view data for obstacle identification according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ATS dispatch workstation in the control center displays the output as follows: When the train identifies an obstacle but has not yet entered the ITE identification blind area, the ATS system outputs a first-level pop-up alarm to prompt the dispatcher. At the same time, the dispatch interface of the ATS dispatch workstation marks an obstacle icon in front of the train.
4. The method for returning view data for obstacle identification according to claim 3, characterized in that: When the train identifies an obstacle but has not yet entered the ITE identification blind area, if the ITE identifies that the obstacle has cleared the non-blind area, the ATS system outputs a clear mark for the identified obstacle and records and outputs the system time when it is cleared.
5. The method for returning view data for obstacle identification according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ATS dispatch workstation in the control center displays the output as follows: When a train identifies an obstacle and enters the ITE blind spot or the vehicle body, the ITE system continues to lock the obstacle, and the ATS system outputs a first-level pop-up alarm to prompt the dispatcher. At the same time, the dispatch interface of the ATS dispatch workstation marks the output obstacle locked icon above the train number window.
6. The method for returning view data for obstacle identification according to claim 1, characterized in that: The alarm tone also includes a set voice broadcast; After receiving the alarm information, the MMI also outputs the target distance to the obstacle in real time.
7. The method for returning view data for obstacle identification according to claim 1, characterized in that: The real-time images obtained and the images at the set time before the obstacle is recognized are pushed to the OCC large-screen display output of the vehicle-mounted CCTV.
8. The method for returning view data for obstacle identification according to claim 1, characterized in that: The process of video data upload and return scheduling is as follows: After the ATS dispatch workstation receives the alarm information sent by the ITE system when it identifies an obstacle, it executes the operation of retrieving the obstacle view data of the specified train through the alarm prompt box of the ATS system; The ITE system transmits obstacle view data to the ATS system through the internal interface protocol; The ATS system uploads the obstacle view data to the gateway computer according to the received retrieval command; The ATS dispatch workstation in the control center transmits obstacle image information of the designated train from the gateway computer.
Citation Information
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