A kitchen waste oil treatment device and method

Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of kitchen waste oil treatment, and particularly relates to a kitchen waste oil treatment device, which includes an adjustable cleaning component, a housing component covering the outside of the adjustable cleaning component, a spraying component connected to the housing component, a moving heating component connected to the housing component, a lifting component connected to the housing component, an opening and closing component connected to the lifting component, a driving component connected to the opening and closing component, and a drainage component connected to the housing component; a liquid inlet pipe for introducing sewage is provided on the housing component. By setting an adjustable moving heating component to heat the surface of the oil layer, the kitchen waste oil treatment device of the present invention will not cause the phenomenon of oil layer solidification due to the influence of the external temperature during use, thereby improving the working efficiency of the entire kitchen waste oil device to a certain extent, and further significantly reducing the maintenance cost of the entire kitchen waste oil treatment device.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of kitchen waste oil treatment, and particularly relates to a kitchen waste oil treatment device and method. Background Art

[0002] Kitchen waste oil refers to the garbage and carried oil stains generated in residents' daily life, food processing, catering services, unit meals and other activities, including discarded vegetable leaves, leftovers, rice, fruit peels, eggshells, tea dregs, bones (such as chicken bones and fish bones), etc. Its main sources are family kitchens, restaurants, hotels, canteens, markets and other industries related to food processing. After the existing kitchen waste oil is collected, it often needs to use a kitchen waste oil treatment device to treat it.

[0003] When treating the existing kitchen waste oil, an oil-water separator is often used to separate the oil stains and sewage inside the kitchen waste. However, because the oil-water separation device is often installed underground and the surrounding temperature is relatively low, or when the outdoor temperature is relatively low, after the oil stains enter the oil-water separator, due to the characteristics of the oil stains themselves, the grease will appear in a solid state inside the oil-water separator, blocking the internal water flow, making the separation process difficult.

[0004] Therefore, when using the above-mentioned kitchen waste oil treatment device, because the device is usually installed underground and the surrounding temperature is often relatively low, and the inside of the device is affected by the external temperature, it usually solidifies to a certain extent, thereby blocking the internal water flow and affecting the separation efficiency of the entire device. Summary of the Invention

[0005] In order to overcome the problem that in the process of using the existing kitchen waste oil treatment device, the device is prone to be affected by the external temperature during use, resulting in the condensation of the oil layer, often blocking the water flow, and thus affecting the separation efficiency of the entire device.

[0006] The technical solution of the present invention is: a kitchen waste oil treatment device, including an adjustment and cleaning component, a housing component covering the outside of the adjustment and cleaning component, a spraying component connected to the housing component, a mobile heating component connected to the housing component, a lifting component connected to the housing component, an opening and closing component connected to the lifting component, a driving component connected to the opening and closing component, and a drainage component connected to the housing component;

[0007] The housing component is provided with a liquid inlet pipe for introducing sewage, a clear liquid pipe for discharging clear water, a medicine feeder for delivering flocculating agents into the housing component, and an exhaust pipe for discharging gas;

[0008] The mobile heating component includes a linear movement component connected to the adjustment and cleaning component and a heating pipe connected to the linear movement component. The linear movement component is used to drive the heating pipe to move along the sewage water surface, and the heating pipe is used to heat the oil layer on the sewage water surface;

[0009] The adjustment and cleaning component is used to remove the oil stains adhered to the surface of the mobile heating component. The spraying component is used to clean the adjustment and cleaning component. The opening and closing component is used to adjust the pressure inside the housing component. The driving component is used to drive the opening and closing component to rotate along its own central axis.

[0010] Preferably, the adjustment and cleaning component includes a fixed strip connected to the housing component, a limiting rod movably connected to the fixed strip, a plurality of first hydraulic push rods connected to the fixed strip, a first connecting frame and a second connecting frame connected to the limiting rod, cleaning brushes respectively connected to the first connecting frame and the second connecting frame, and a limiting piece movably connected to the cleaning brush. The first connecting frame and the second connecting frame are arranged at intervals. The cleaning brush is used to clean the heating pipe during movement. The first hydraulic push rod is used to intermittently drive the first connecting frame or the second connecting frame to move vertically.

[0011] Preferably, the linear movement component includes a screw rod slide rail connected to the housing component, a screw rod slider movably connected to the screw rod slide rail, and a combined strip connected to the screw rod slider. The heating pipe is connected to the screw rod slider;

[0012] The housing component includes an equipment housing covering the outside of the fixed strip, first electric control valves respectively connected to the liquid inlet pipe, the clear liquid pipe and the exhaust pipe, an equipment bottom plate connected to the equipment housing, a medicine storage tank connected to the medicine dispenser, a fixed slide rail connected inside the equipment housing, a sliding wheel movably connected to the fixed slide rail, a fixed sliding frame movably connected to the sliding wheel, a first motor connected to the fixed sliding frame, and a guide strip connected to the fixed sliding frame. The output shaft of the first motor is connected to the sliding wheel. The medicine storage tank is used to store the medicine for promoting the flocculation of oil stains inside the equipment housing. The first motor is used to drive the fixed sliding frame to move along the fixed slide rail.

[0013] Preferably, the spraying component includes two connecting strips connected to the equipment housing, a plurality of spraying pipes connected to the connecting strips, a connecting pipe connected to the spraying pipes, a lifting pump connected to the connecting pipe, a suction pipe connected to the lifting pump, and two second electric control valves connected to the suction pipe. The lifting pump is used to drive the water body at the bottom of the equipment housing into the spraying pipes.

[0014] Preferably, the lifting component includes a fixing ring connected to the equipment housing, a mounting plate connected to the fixing ring, a connecting rod movably connected to the mounting plate, a spiral blade connected to the connecting rod, an oil-absorbing strip connected to the spiral blade, a support frame movably connected to the connecting rod, a rotating flow guide component movably connected to the fixing ring, and a rotating seat movably connected to the rotating flow guide component. The oil-absorbing strip is used to adsorb oil droplets inside the steam rising along the spiral blade, and the spiral blade is used to extend the time for the steam to leave the fixing ring.

[0015] Preferably, the rotating flow guide component includes a rotating ring plate movably connected to the rotating seat, a positioning rod connected to the rotating ring plate, a fixing plate movably connected to the positioning rod, a return spring connected to the fixing plate, a sealing plate connected to the connecting rod, and a plurality of rotating bars connected to the sealing plate. The sealing plate is used to seal the top of the fixing ring.

[0016] Preferably, the opening and closing component includes a plurality of fixing rods connected to the fixing plate, a connecting head connected to the fixing plate, a connecting disk connected to the connecting head, a fixing magnet connected to the connecting disk, a plurality of limiting heads connected to the connecting disk, a laser ranging probe connected to the limiting head, a limiting slide rail movably connected to the limiting head, a connecting ring connected to the limiting slide rail, a mounting frame connected to the connecting ring, a fixing disk connected to the fixing rod, a second hydraulic push rod connected to the mounting frame, and an electromagnetic connecting sleeve connected to the second hydraulic push rod. The electromagnetic connecting sleeve is magnetically connected to the fixing magnet. The laser ranging probe is used to monitor the distance between the limiting head and the mounting frame, and the second hydraulic push rod is used to drive the electromagnetic connecting sleeve to move vertically.

[0017] Preferably, the driving component includes a connecting wheel shaft connected to the fixing disk, a first synchronous pulley connected to the connecting wheel shaft, a synchronous belt movably connected to the first synchronous pulley, a second synchronous pulley movably connected to the synchronous belt, a first bevel gear connected to the second synchronous pulley, a protective cover connected to the equipment housing, a second motor connected to the protective cover, and a second bevel gear connected to the output shaft of the second motor. The second bevel gear meshes with the first bevel gear, and the second motor is used to drive the fixing disk to rotate along its own central axis.

[0018] Preferably, the drainage component includes a sliding plate arranged on one side of the protective cover, a positioning slide rail movably connected to the sliding plate, a leak-proof plate connected to the sliding plate, a motor support connected to the sliding plate, a third motor connected to the motor support, a rotating blade connected to the output shaft of the third motor, and a third hydraulic push rod connected to the sliding plate. The third hydraulic push rod is used to drive the sliding plate to move along the positioning slide rail, and the rotating blade is used to drain the steam at the opening and closing component.

[0019] A treatment method for a kitchen waste oil treatment device, using a kitchen waste oil treatment device as described above, includes the following steps:

[0020] S1: The kitchen wastewater carrying oil stains is conveyed into the interior of the device housing through the liquid inlet pipe, and the oil stains and water body in the kitchen wastewater are separated by precipitation. At the same time, the chemical agent in the chemical agent storage tank is conveyed into the oil stains inside the device housing through the chemical agent dispenser to achieve flocculation treatment of the oil stains. During the flocculation process, affected by the external temperature, the device housing is likely to cause the oil stains on the water surface to form a solid oil layer. The lead screw slider is driven to move through the lead screw slider and the lead screw slide rail, and the heating pipe is synchronously driven to move through the moving lead screw slider. The oil layer is heated by the heating pipe to prevent the oil stains from solidifying and affecting subsequent sewage treatment;

[0021] S2: During the process of the heating pipe heating the sewage, a certain amount of steam will inevitably appear. With the increase of steam, the accumulation of steam often increases the pressure inside the device housing, so that the increased pressure will push open the sealing plate and separate the sealing plate from the fixed ring. During the process of the steam pushing open the sealing plate, the oil absorption strip connected to the spiral blade can adsorb the oil droplets stored inside the steam to the greatest extent, forcing the oil droplets to be adsorbed on the spiral blade and the oil absorption strip as much as possible to reduce the cleaning difficulty of the oil droplets;

[0022] S3: At the same time, the second motor is used to drive the second bevel gear to rotate, and the rotating second bevel gear drives the first bevel gear to rotate. The rotating first bevel gear drives the second synchronous wheel to rotate, and the rotating second synchronous wheel drives the synchronous belt to rotate. The rotation of the synchronous belt will synchronously drive the first synchronous wheel to rotate, and the fixed disk is driven to rotate through the rotation. Thus, the fixed disk drives the fixing plate to rotate along its own central axis, so that the fixing plate drives a number of rotating bars to rotate, and the steam overflowing from the fixed ring can be dispersed around the sealing plate. Finally, the third motor drives the rotating blade to rotate, and the overflowing steam is drained through the rotating blade, so that the steam is discharged from the exhaust pipe. At the same time, the clear liquid at the bottom of the device housing is discharged from the clear liquid pipe. After a period of time, the flocculant and the remaining clear liquid are discharged from the clear liquid pipe together to achieve the treatment of kitchen waste oil.

[0023] Advantages of the present invention:

[0024] 1. On the basis of conventional kitchen waste oil treatment equipment, the oil-water separation structure is improved. By setting an adjustable mobile heating component to heat the surface of the oil layer, the kitchen waste oil treatment equipment will not have the phenomenon of oil layer solidification due to the influence of external temperature during use. Thus, the working efficiency of the entire kitchen waste oil treatment equipment can be improved to a certain extent, and further, the maintenance cost of the entire kitchen waste oil treatment equipment can be greatly reduced.

[0025] 2. After the waste oil and the lower water body are heated by the heating rod, a certain amount of steam is often generated. With the accumulation of steam, the pressure inside the device is often increased. Therefore, in the existing device during use, a corresponding special exhaust structure is usually set, and the exhaust structure is intermittently opened for exhaust. However, the setting of the exhaust structure often requires manual time control. When the amount of waste oil inside changes greatly, the staff often needs to modify the opening period of the exhaust structure again to increase the labor cost required for the entire kitchen waste oil treatment equipment. An elevation component can be set to push open the sealing plate through the increased pressure and separate the sealing plate from the fixed ring, so that the device can relieve pressure according to the internal pressure. Thus, the pressure balance inside the device can be achieved to a certain extent. At the same time, through the setting of a laser ranging probe, the distance pushed open by the sealing plate is monitored. When the distance is lower than the rated distance for a long time, the electromagnetic connection sleeve is electrified, and the connecting magnet block is fixed through the electromagnetic connection sleeve to achieve forced pressure relief of the device. After a certain time, the power supply of the electromagnetic connection sleeve is turned off to achieve the top sealing of the fixed ring.

[0026] 3. Inevitably, when the steam moves, it will carry a certain amount of oil droplets into the exhaust structure. With the increase of the entering oil droplets, the phenomenon that the waste oil blocks the steam from entering the exhaust structure often occurs, which will affect the use of the entire device to a certain extent. The oil absorption strip set on the spiral blade can be used to adsorb the waste oil, so as to force the oil droplets to stay on the elevation component, and further, the maintenance cost of the entire kitchen waste oil treatment equipment can be greatly reduced. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0027] Figure 1 It shows a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the kitchen waste oil treatment equipment of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 2 It shows a first three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the adjustment and cleaning component of the kitchen waste oil treatment equipment of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 3 It shows a second three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the adjustment and cleaning component of the kitchen waste oil treatment equipment of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 4Shown is a first three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the mobile heating component of the kitchen waste oil treatment device of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 5 Shown is a second three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the mobile heating component of the kitchen waste oil treatment device of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 6 Shown is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the housing component of the kitchen waste oil treatment device of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 7 Shown is a first three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the lifting component of the kitchen waste oil treatment device of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 8 Shown is a second three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the lifting component of the kitchen waste oil treatment device of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 9 Shown is a third three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the lifting component of the kitchen waste oil treatment device of the present invention;

[0036] Figure 10 Shown is a first three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the opening and closing component of the kitchen waste oil treatment device of the present invention;

[0037] Figure 11 Shown is a second three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the opening and closing component of the kitchen waste oil treatment device of the present invention;

[0038] Figure 12 Shown is a third three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the opening and closing component of the kitchen waste oil treatment device of the present invention;

[0039] Figure 13 Shown is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the drive component of the kitchen waste oil treatment device of the present invention;

[0040] Figure 14 Shown is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the drainage component of the kitchen waste oil treatment device of the present invention.

[0041] Description of reference numerals: 1. Housing assembly; 2. Adjusting and cleaning assembly; 3. Spraying assembly; 4. Moving heating assembly; 5. Lifting assembly; 6. Opening and closing assembly; 7. Driving assembly; 8. Drainage assembly; 101. Equipment housing; 102. Liquid inlet pipe; 103. Exhaust pipe; 104. Equipment bottom plate; 105. Fixed slide rail; 106. Fixed carriage; 107. Slide wheel; 108. First motor; 109. Flow guiding strip; 110. First electric control valve; 111. Clear liquid pipe; 112. Drug dispenser; 113. Medicine storage tank; 201. Fixed strip; 202. Limiting rod; 203. First hydraulic push rod; 204. First connecting frame; 205. Second connecting frame; 206. Cleaning brush; 207. Limiting piece; 301. Suction pipe; 302. Second electric control valve; 303. Lifting pump; 304. Connecting pipe; 305. Spraying pipe; 306. Connecting strip; 401. Combined strip; 402. Screw rod slider; 403. Heating pipe; 404. Screw rod slide rail; 501. Fixed ring; 502. Support frame; 503. Connecting rod; 504. Spiral blade; 505. Oil absorbing strip; 506. Mounting plate; 507. Sealing plate; 508. Rotating strip; 509. Fixed plate; 510. Positioning rod; 511. Return spring; 512. Rotating seat; 513. Rotating ring plate; 601. Fixed rod; 602. Connector; 603. Connecting disk; 604. Limiting head; 605. Laser ranging probe; 606. Limiting slide rail; 607. Connecting ring; 608. Mounting frame; 609. Second hydraulic push rod; 610. Electromagnetic connecting sleeve; 611. Fixed magnetic block; 612. Fixed disk; 701. Protective cover; 702. Connecting wheel shaft; 703. First synchronous pulley; 704. Timing belt; 705. Second synchronous pulley; 706. First bevel gear; 707. Second bevel gear; 708. Second motor; 801. Positioning slide rail; 802. Slide plate; 803. Leak prevention plate; 804. Rotating blade; 805. Motor bracket; 806. Third motor; 807. Third hydraulic push rod. Detailed implementation mode

[0042] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0043] A kitchen waste oil treatment device, according to Figures 1-14 as shown, includes an adjusting and cleaning assembly 2, a housing assembly 1 covering the outside of the adjusting and cleaning assembly 2, a spraying assembly 3 connected to the housing assembly 1, a moving heating assembly 4 connected to the housing assembly 1, a lifting assembly 5 connected to the housing assembly 1, an opening and closing assembly 6 connected to the lifting assembly 5, a driving assembly 7 connected to the opening and closing assembly 6, and a drainage assembly 8 connected to the housing assembly 1;

[0044] The housing assembly 1 is provided with a liquid inlet pipe 102 for introducing sewage, a clear liquid pipe 111 for discharging clear water, a medicine feeder 112 for conveying flocculating agent into the housing assembly 1, and an exhaust pipe 103 for discharging gas;

[0045] The movable heating assembly 4 includes a linear movement assembly connected to the adjustment and cleaning assembly 2 and a heating pipe 403 connected to the linear movement assembly. The linear movement assembly is used to drive the heating pipe 403 to move along the sewage water surface, and the heating pipe 403 is used to heat the oil layer on the sewage water surface;

[0046] The adjustment and cleaning assembly 2 is used to remove the oil stains adhered to the surface of the movable heating assembly 4, the spraying assembly 3 is used to clean the adjustment and cleaning assembly 2, the opening and closing assembly 6 is used to adjust the pressure inside the housing assembly 1, and the driving assembly 7 is used to drive the opening and closing assembly 6 to rotate along its own central axis.

[0047] It should be noted that the heating pipe 403 moving along the screw rail 404 can effectively prevent the oil stains deposited on the water surface from being heated, thereby preventing the phenomenon of oil stain condensation on the water surface.

[0048] According to Figures 2-3 As shown, the adjustment and cleaning assembly 2 includes a fixed strip 201 connected to the housing assembly 1, a limiting rod 202 movably connected to the fixed strip 201, a plurality of first hydraulic push rods 203 connected to the fixed strip 201, a first connecting frame 204 and a second connecting frame 205 connected to the limiting rod 202, cleaning brushes 206 respectively connected to the first connecting frame 204 and the second connecting frame 205, and a limiting piece 207 movably connected to the cleaning brush 206. The first connecting frame 204 and the second connecting frame 205 are arranged at intervals. The cleaning brush 206 is used to clean the heating pipe 403 during movement, and the first hydraulic push rod 203 is used to intermittently drive the first connecting frame 204 or the second connecting frame 205 to move vertically.

[0049] It should be noted that the first hydraulic push rod 203 is used to intermittently lift the first connecting frame 204 or the second connecting frame 205, so that the plurality of cleaning brushes 206 can clean the surface of the heating pipe 403 in two cycles, thereby realizing the surface cleaning of the heating pipe 403 to prevent the oil stains on the heating pipe 403 from accumulating on the surface of the heating pipe 403.

[0050] According to Figure 1 And Figure 6 As shown, the linear movement assembly includes a screw rail 404 connected to the housing assembly 1, a screw slider 402 movably connected to the screw rail 404, and a combined strip 401 connected to the screw slider 402. The heating pipe 403 is connected to the screw slider 402;

[0051] The housing assembly 1 includes a device housing 101 covering the outside of the fixed bar 201, a first electric control valve 110 respectively connected to the liquid inlet pipe 102, the clear liquid pipe 111 and the exhaust pipe 103, a device bottom plate 104 connected to the device housing 101, a medicine storage tank 113 connected to the medicine dispenser 112, a fixed slide rail 105 connected inside the device housing 101, a sliding wheel 107 movably connected to the fixed slide rail 105, a fixed carriage 106 movably connected to the sliding wheel 107, a first motor 108 connected to the fixed carriage 106, and a guiding strip 109 connected to the fixed carriage 106. The output shaft of the first motor 108 is connected to the sliding wheel 107. The medicine storage tank 113 is used to store medicine for promoting the flocculation of oil stains inside the device housing 101, and the first motor 108 is used to drive the fixed carriage 106 to move along the fixed slide rail 105.

[0052] It should be noted that the first motor 108 is used to drive the fixed carriage 106 to slide along the fixed slide rail 105, so that the guiding strip 109 connected to the fixed carriage 106 guides the steam, so as to drive it to move towards the fixed ring 501.

[0053] According to Figures 1-2 As shown in the figure, the spraying assembly 3 includes two connecting strips 306 connected to the device housing 101, a plurality of spraying pipes 305 connected to the connecting strips 306, a connecting pipe 304 connected to the spraying pipe 305, a lift pump 303 connected to the connecting pipe 304, a suction pipe 301 connected to the lift pump 303, and two second electric control valves 302 connected to the suction pipe 301. The lift pump 303 is used to drive the water body at the bottom of the device housing 101 into the spraying pipe 305.

[0054] It should be noted that the lift pump 303 is used to make the water body stratified in the device housing 101 enter the inside of the suction pipe 301, and then the second electric control valve 302 is opened in batches to realize the transportation of the water body, so that the water body can enter the connecting pipes 304 arranged at the front and rear ends respectively, and the water body is transported to the spraying pipe 305 through the connecting pipe 304 to clean the cleaning brush 206, so as to prevent the accumulated oil stains from affecting the normal use of the cleaning brush 206.

[0055] According to Figures 6-8As shown in the figure, the lifting component 5 includes a fixed ring 501 connected to the device housing 101, a mounting plate 506 connected to the fixed ring 501, a connecting rod 503 movably connected to the mounting plate 506, a spiral blade 504 connected to the connecting rod 503, an oil-absorbing strip 505 connected to the spiral blade 504, a support frame 502 movably connected to the connecting rod 503, a rotating flow-guiding component movably connected to the fixed ring 501, and a rotating seat 512 movably connected to the rotating flow-guiding component. The oil-absorbing strip 505 is used to adsorb oil droplets inside the steam rising along the spiral blade 504, and the spiral blade 504 is used to extend the time for the steam to leave the fixed ring 501.

[0056] According to Figure 9 As shown in the figure, the rotating flow-guiding component includes a rotating ring plate 513 movably connected to the rotating seat 512, a positioning rod 510 connected to the rotating ring plate 513, a fixing plate 509 movably connected to the positioning rod 510, a return spring 511 connected to the fixing plate 509, a sealing plate 507 connected to the connecting rod 503, and a plurality of rotating strips 508 connected to the sealing plate 507. The sealing plate 507 is used to seal the top of the fixed ring 501.

[0057] According to Figure 8 And Figures 10-12 As shown in the figure, the opening and closing component 6 includes a plurality of fixing rods 601 connected to the fixing plate 509, a connecting head 602 connected to the fixing plate 509, a connecting disk 603 connected to the connecting head 602, a fixed magnet 611 connected to the connecting disk 603, a plurality of limiting heads 604 connected to the connecting disk 603, a laser ranging probe 605 connected to the limiting head 604, a limiting slide rail 606 movably connected to the limiting head 604, a connecting ring 607 connected to the limiting slide rail 606, a mounting frame 608 connected to the connecting ring 607, a fixed disk 612 connected to the fixing rod 601, a second hydraulic push rod 609 connected to the mounting frame 608, and an electromagnetic connecting sleeve 610 connected to the second hydraulic push rod 609. The electromagnetic connecting sleeve 610 is magnetically connected to the fixed magnet 611. The laser ranging probe 605 is used to monitor the distance between the limiting head 604 and the mounting frame 608, and the second hydraulic push rod 609 is used to drive the electromagnetic connecting sleeve 610 to move vertically.

[0058] It should be noted that the magnetic connection between the electromagnetic connecting sleeve 610 and the fixed magnet 611 is used to improve the connection stability between the connecting disk 603 and the mounting frame 608, and the laser ranging probe 605 is used to monitor the distance between the limiting head 604 and the mounting frame 608, and the energization state of the electromagnetic connecting sleeve 610 is controlled according to the distance.

[0059] According to Figure 11As shown, the driving assembly 7 includes a connecting wheel shaft 702 connected to the fixed disk 612, a first synchronous pulley 703 connected to the connecting wheel shaft 702, a synchronous belt 704 movably connected to the first synchronous pulley 703, a second synchronous pulley 705 movably connected to the synchronous belt 704, a first bevel gear 706 connected to the second synchronous pulley 705, a protective cover 701 connected to the equipment housing 101, a second motor 708 connected to the protective cover 701, and a second bevel gear 707 connected to the output shaft of the second motor 708. The second bevel gear 707 meshes with the first bevel gear 706, and the second motor 708 is used to drive the fixed disk 612 to rotate along its own central axis.

[0060] It should be noted that the second motor 708 is used to drive the second bevel gear 707 to rotate, and the rotating second bevel gear 707 drives the first bevel gear 706 to rotate. The rotating first bevel gear 706 drives the second synchronous pulley 705 to rotate, and the rotating second synchronous pulley 705 drives the synchronous belt 704 to rotate. The rotation of the synchronous belt 704 synchronously drives the first synchronous pulley 703, and the rotation drives the fixed disk 612 to rotate.

[0061] According to Figure 12 As shown, the drainage assembly 8 includes a sliding plate 802 arranged on one side of the protective cover 701, a positioning slide rail 801 movably connected to the sliding plate 802, a leak-proof plate 803 connected to the sliding plate 802, a motor bracket 805 connected to the sliding plate 802, a third motor 806 connected to the motor bracket 805, a rotating blade 804 connected to the output shaft of the third motor 806, and a third hydraulic push rod 807 connected to the sliding plate 802. The third hydraulic push rod 807 is used to drive the sliding plate 802 to move along the positioning slide rail 801, and the rotating blade 804 is used to drain the steam at the opening and closing assembly 6.

[0062] It should be noted that the third hydraulic push rod 807 is used to move the sliding plate 802, so that the third motor 806 connected to the sliding plate 802 drives the rotating blade 804 to rotate, and the rotating rotating blade 804 is used to drain the steam inside the equipment housing 101. At the same time, the movable sliding plate 802 can adjust the drainage distance to a certain extent.

[0063] It should be noted that the method of using the above kitchen waste oil treatment equipment includes the following steps:

[0064] S1: The kitchen waste water carrying oil stains is transported into the interior of the equipment housing 101 through the liquid inlet pipe 102, and the oil stains and water in the kitchen waste water are separated by precipitation. Meanwhile, the chemical agent in the chemical agent storage tank 113 is transported into the oil stains inside the equipment housing 101 through the chemical agent dispenser 112 to achieve flocculation treatment of the oil stains. During the flocculation process, affected by the external temperature, the equipment housing 101 is likely to cause the oil stains on the water surface to form a solid oil layer. The lead screw slider 402 is driven to move through the lead screw slider 402 and the lead screw slide rail 404, and the heating pipe 403 is synchronously driven to move through the moving lead screw slider 402. The oil layer is heated by the heating pipe 403 to prevent the oil stains from solidifying, so as not to affect the subsequent sewage treatment;

[0065] S2: During the process of heating the sewage by the heating pipe 403, a certain amount of steam will inevitably appear. With the increase of steam, the accumulation of steam will often increase the pressure inside the equipment housing 101, so that the increased pressure will push open the sealing plate 507 and separate the sealing plate 507 from the fixed ring 501. During the process of the steam pushing open the sealing plate 507, the oil absorption strip 505 connected to the spiral blade 504 can adsorb the oil droplets deposited inside the steam to the greatest extent, so that the oil droplets can be adsorbed on the spiral blade 504 and the oil absorption strip 505 as much as possible, so as to reduce the cleaning difficulty of the oil droplets;

[0066] S3: Meanwhile, the second motor 708 is used to drive the second bevel gear 707 to rotate, and the rotating second bevel gear 707 drives the first bevel gear 706 to rotate. The rotating first bevel gear 706 drives the second synchronous wheel 705 to rotate, and the rotating second synchronous wheel 705 drives the synchronous belt 704 to rotate. The rotation of the synchronous belt 704 will synchronously drive the first synchronous wheel 703, and the fixed disk 612 is driven to rotate through the rotation, so that the fixed disk 612 drives the fixed plate 509 to rotate along its own central axis, so that the fixed plate 509 drives a plurality of rotating bars 508 to rotate, and the steam overflowing from the fixed ring 501 can be dispersed around the sealing plate 507. Finally, the third motor 806 drives the rotating blade 804 to rotate, and the overflowing steam is drained through the rotating rotating blade 804, so that the steam is discharged from the exhaust pipe 103. At the same time, the clear liquid at the bottom of the equipment housing 101 is discharged from the clear liquid pipe 111. After a period of time, the flocculants and the remaining clear liquid are discharged from the clear liquid pipe 111 together, so as to realize the treatment of kitchen waste oil.

[0067] The whole process can be achieved by performing anti-solidification treatment on the oil stains on the surface of kitchen and dining oil stains, and by setting up a lifting component 5, an opening and closing component 6 and a drainage component 8 to relieve the pressure of the steam generated by heating. At the same time, during the pressure relief process, the oil droplets carried in the steam can be forced to stay in a certain area, so as to improve the working efficiency of the whole oil stain treatment equipment to a certain extent.

[0068] The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. Within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art, various changes can be made without departing from the gist of the present invention.

Claims

1. A kitchen oil treatment device, characterized by: The invention comprises an adjusting cleaning component (2), a shell component (1) arranged outside the adjusting cleaning component (2), a spraying component (3) connected to the shell component (1), a movable heating component (4) connected to the shell component (1), a lifting component (5) connected to the shell component (1), an opening and closing component (6) connected to the lifting component (5), a driving component (7) connected to the opening and closing component (6), and a drainage component (8) connected to the shell component (1); The housing component (1) is provided with a liquid inlet pipe (102) for introducing sewage, a clean liquid pipe (111) for discharging clean water, a dosing device (112) for conveying a flocculating agent into the housing component (1), and an exhaust pipe (103) for discharging gas; The movable heating component (4) comprises a linear movable component connected to the regulating and cleaning component (2) and a heating pipe (403) connected to the linear movable component, the linear movable component is used to drive the heating pipe (403) to move along the sewage surface, and the heating pipe (403) is used to heat the oil layer on the sewage surface; The regulating and cleaning component (2) is used to remove oil stains adhering to the surface of the movable heating component (4), the spraying component (3) is used to clean the regulating and cleaning component (2), the opening and closing component (6) is used to adjust the pressure inside the shell component (1), and the driving component (7) is used to drive the opening and closing component (6) to rotate along its own central axis.

2. The kitchen oil treatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The regulating cleaning component (2) comprises a fixing bar (201) connected to the housing component (1), a limiting rod (202) movably connected to the fixing bar (201), a plurality of first hydraulic push rods (203) connected to the fixing bar (201), a first connecting frame (204) and a second connecting frame (205) connected to the limiting rod (202), a cleaning brush (206) respectively connected to the first connecting frame (204) and the second connecting frame (205), and a limiting plate (207) movably connected to the cleaning brush (206), wherein the first connecting frame (204) and the second connecting frame (205) are arranged at intervals, the cleaning brush (206) is used for cleaning the heating pipe (403) during movement, and the first hydraulic push rod (203) is used for intermittently driving the first connecting frame (204) or the second connecting frame (205) to move vertically.

3. The kitchen oil treatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The linear motion component comprises a screw guide rail (404) connected to the housing component (1), a screw slider (402) movably connected to the screw guide rail (404), and a combination bar (401) connected to the screw slider (402); the heating tube (403) is connected to the screw slider (402); The housing assembly (1) comprises a device housing (101) covered on the outside of a fixing bar (201), a first electrically controlled valve (110) respectively connected to a liquid inlet pipe (102), a liquid cleaning pipe (111) and an exhaust pipe (103), a device bottom plate (104) connected to the device housing (101), a medicine storage tank (113) connected to a medicine dispenser (112), a fixed slide rail (105) connected to the inside of the device housing (101), and a sliding wheel (107) movably connected to the fixed slide rail (105). , a fixed slide (106) movably connected to a sliding wheel (107), a first motor (108) connected to the fixed slide (106), and a guide strip (109) connected to the fixed slide (106), wherein the output shaft of the first motor (108) is connected to the sliding wheel (107), the medicine storage tank (113) is used to store medicine for promoting the flocculation of oil pollution inside the device housing (101), and the first motor (108) is used to drive the fixed slide (106) to move along the fixed slide rail (105).

4. The kitchen oil treatment equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The spray assembly (3) comprises two connecting bars (306) connected to the equipment housing (101), a plurality of spray pipes (305) connected to the connecting bars (306), a connecting pipe (304) connected to the spray pipe (305), a lifting pump (303) connected to the connecting pipe (304), a suction pipe (301) connected to the lifting pump (303), and two second electrically controlled valves (302) connected to the suction pipe (301); the lifting pump (303) is used to drive water at the bottom of the equipment housing (101) into the spray pipe (305).

5. The kitchen oil treatment equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The lifting assembly (5) comprises a fixed ring (501) connected to the equipment housing (101), a mounting plate (506) connected to the fixed ring (501), a connecting rod (503) movably connected to the mounting plate (506), a spiral blade (504) connected to the connecting rod (503), an oil absorbing strip (505) connected to the spiral blade (504), a support frame (502) movably connected to the connecting rod (503), a rotating guide assembly movably connected to the fixed ring (501), and a rotating seat (512) movably connected to the rotating guide assembly. The oil absorbing strip (505) is used to absorb oil droplets inside the steam rising along the spiral blade (504), and the spiral blade (504) is used to prolong the time for the steam to leave the fixed ring (501).

6. The kitchen oil treatment equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The rotating guide assembly comprises a rotating ring plate (513) movably connected to a rotating seat (512), a positioning rod (510) connected to the rotating ring plate (513), a fixed plate (509) movably connected to the positioning rod (510), a return spring (511) connected to the fixed plate (509), a sealing plate (507) connected to the connecting rod (503), and a plurality of rotating bars (508) connected to the sealing plate (507), wherein the sealing plate (507) is used to seal the top end of the fixed ring (501).

7. The kitchen oil treatment equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: The opening and closing assembly (6) comprises a plurality of fixing rods (601) connected to a fixing plate (509), a connecting head (602) connected to the fixing plate (509), a connecting disk (603) connected to the connecting head (602), a fixing magnetic block (611) connected to the connecting disk (603), a plurality of limiting heads (604) connected to the connecting disk (603), a laser distance measuring probe (605) connected to the limiting head (604), a limiting slide rail (606) movably connected to the limiting head (604), and a connecting ring (607) connected to the limiting slide rail (606). ), a mounting frame (608) connected to a connecting ring (607), a fixing plate (612) connected to a fixing rod (601), a second hydraulic push rod (609) connected to the mounting frame (608), and an electromagnetic connection sleeve (610) connected to the second hydraulic push rod (609), wherein the electromagnetic connection sleeve (610) is magnetically connected to a fixing magnetic block (611), the laser ranging probe (605) is used to monitor the distance between a limit head (604) and the mounting frame (608), and the second hydraulic push rod (609) is used to drive the electromagnetic connection sleeve (610) to move vertically.

8. The kitchen oil treatment equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that: The driving assembly (7) comprises a connecting shaft (702) connected to a fixed disk (612), a first synchronous wheel (703) connected to the connecting shaft (702), a synchronous belt (704) movably connected to the first synchronous wheel (703), a second synchronous wheel (705) movably connected to the synchronous belt (704), a first bevel gear (706) connected to the second synchronous wheel (705), a protective cover (701) connected to an equipment housing (101), a second motor (708) connected to the protective cover (701), and a second bevel gear (707) connected to an output shaft of the second motor (708), wherein the second bevel gear (707) is meshed with the first bevel gear (706), and the second motor (708) is used to drive the fixed disk (612) to rotate along its own central axis.

9. The kitchen oil treatment equipment according to claim 8, characterized in that: The drainage component (8) comprises a sliding plate (802) arranged on one side of the protective cover (701), a positioning slide rail (801) movably connected to the sliding plate (802), a leak-proof plate (803) connected to the sliding plate (802), a motor bracket (805) connected to the sliding plate (802), a third motor (806) connected to the motor bracket (805), a rotating blade (804) connected to the output shaft of the third motor (806), and a third hydraulic push rod (807) connected to the sliding plate (802), wherein the third hydraulic push rod (807) is used to drive the sliding plate (802) to move along the positioning slide rail (801), and the rotating blade (804) is used to drain the steam located at the opening and closing component (6).

10. A method for treating kitchen oil pollution, characterized in that: The kitchen oil treatment equipment according to claim 9 comprises the following steps: S1: The kitchen sewage carrying oil is transported to the inside of the equipment housing (101) through the liquid inlet pipe (102), and the oil in the kitchen sewage is separated from the water body through sedimentation. At the same time, the chemical agent in the medicine storage tank (113) is transported to the oil in the equipment housing (101) through the dosing device (112) to achieve flocculation treatment of the oil. During the flocculation process, the equipment housing (101) is affected by the external temperature, which easily causes the oil on the surface of the water body to form a solid oil layer. The screw slider (402) and the screw guide rail (404) are used to drive the screw slider (402) to move, and the moving screw slider (402) is used to synchronously drive the heating tube (403) to move, and the heating tube (403) is used to heat the oil layer to prevent the oil from solidifying and affecting the subsequent sewage treatment. S2: In the process of heating sewage by the heating tube (403), a certain amount of steam is inevitably generated. With the increase of steam, the accumulation of steam tends to increase the pressure inside the equipment housing (101), so that the increased pressure pushes the sealing plate (507) away and separates the sealing plate (507) from the fixing ring (501). In the process of the steam pushing the sealing plate (507) away, the oil absorption strip (505) connected to the spiral blade (504) can absorb the maximum amount of oil droplets stored in the steam, thereby forcing the oil droplets to be absorbed on the spiral blade (504) and the oil absorption strip (505) as much as possible, so as to reduce the difficulty of cleaning the oil droplets; S3: At the same time, the second motor (708) is used to drive the second bevel gear (707) to rotate, and the rotating second bevel gear (707) drives the first bevel gear (706) to rotate, and the rotating first bevel gear (706) drives the second synchronous wheel (705) to rotate, and the rotating second synchronous wheel (705) drives the synchronous belt (704) to rotate, and the rotation of the synchronous belt (704) will synchronously drive the first synchronous wheel (703) to rotate, and the rotation drives the fixed plate (612) to rotate, so that the fixed plate (509) is driven along its own central axis by the rotating fixed plate (612). The fixed plate (509) is rotated so that the plurality of rotating bars (508) are driven to rotate, and the steam overflowing from the fixed ring (501) can be dispersed around the sealing plate (507). Finally, the third motor (806) drives the rotating blades (804) to rotate, and the rotating rotating blades (804) are used to guide the overflowing steam, so that the steam is discharged from the exhaust pipe (103). At the same time, the clear liquid at the bottom of the equipment housing (101) is discharged from the clear liquid pipe (111). After a period of time, the flocculants are discharged from the clear liquid pipe (111) together with the remaining clear liquid, thereby achieving the treatment of kitchen oil pollution.

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