Sliding door mechanism, door body assembly and refrigeration equipment
By setting sliding guide rails and sliders on the box door of the electrical door body assembly, the driving door panel slides in the width direction, solving the problem of interference between the door body assembly and the side wall, achieving normal opening and closing, and improving the convenience of use.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411184379.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Priority Date
- 2024-01-22
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-21
AI Technical Summary
The door body assembly with door panel may interfere with the side of the installation space during the opening and closing of the door, causing the door body assembly of the electrical appliance to not be opened or closed normally.
A sliding door mechanism is designed, including a base, a first slider, a second slider and a connecting member. By providing a first guide rail and a second guide rail on the box door, the first slider and the second slider slide along the guide rail, and the traction mechanism drives the slider to slide relative to the drive movement of the door panel relative to the width direction of the box door to avoid side wall barriers.
It is realized that the door panel can avoid obstacles on both sides during the box door rotation switch, ensuring that the door body assembly can be opened and closed normally, and improving the convenience of use, especially in narrow environments.
Smart Images

Figure CN119665546A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of household appliances, and in particular to a sliding door mechanism, a door body component and a refrigeration device. Background Art
[0002] With the growing demand for the integration of home appliances and homes, embedded design of home appliances has become a trend.
[0003] However, in order to achieve a better home integration effect, it is sometimes necessary to fix a door panel on the cabinet door surface, and at the same time, a higher clearance is required between the embedded appliance and the cabinet side wall to further improve the home integration effect. This results in that after the appliance is embedded in the cabinet, if the existing hinge technology is used, the door assembly with the door panel will interfere with the side wall of the installation space in the cabinet during the door opening and closing process, resulting in the door assembly of the appliance being unable to open or close normally. Summary of the invention
[0004] The present invention aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the related art. To this end, the present invention provides a sliding door mechanism, a door assembly and a refrigeration device to solve the problem that the door assembly with a door panel may interfere with the side of the installation space during the process of opening and closing the door, resulting in the door assembly of the appliance being unable to open or close normally.
[0005] A sliding door mechanism according to an embodiment of the first aspect of the present application is applied to a refrigeration device and is arranged on a door of a refrigerator, wherein the door is rotatably connected to a refrigerator body, and a door panel slidable along the outer side of the door is arranged; The sliding door mechanism comprises: A base is arranged on the box door, and is provided with a first guide rail and a second guide rail respectively on both sides along the height direction of the box door; A first slider and a traction mechanism, wherein the first slider is slidably disposed on the first guide rail, and the first slider is connected to the box through the traction mechanism; A second sliding block is slidably disposed on the second guide rail and is used to be connected to the door panel; A connecting member, two ends of which are respectively connected to the first slider and the second slider; During the process of opening or closing the box door, the first slider moves along the first guide rail under the drive of the traction mechanism, and drives the second slider to move in the opposite direction on the second guide rail through the connecting member to drive the door panel to move in the width direction relative to the box door.
[0006] According to the sliding door mechanism of the embodiment of the present application, the sliding door mechanism further includes: A first ball and a second ball; a first rolling gap is formed between the first slider and the first guide rail, and the first ball can be rollably arranged in the first rolling gap; a second rolling gap is formed between the second slider and the second guide rail, and the first ball can be rollably arranged in the second rolling gap.
[0007] According to the sliding door mechanism of the embodiment of the present application, the first rolling balls and the second rolling balls are provided in multiple groups, the first guide rail is provided with multiple first concave surfaces arranged in sequence along its circumference, a first groove is formed on the first sliding block, and the side wall of the first groove and the multiple first concave surfaces form multiple rows of the first rolling gaps, and each group of the first rolling balls is respectively arranged in the multiple rows of the first rolling gaps; The second guide rail is provided with a plurality of second concave surfaces arranged in sequence along its circumference, and a second groove is formed on the second sliding block. The side walls of the second groove and the plurality of second concave surfaces form a plurality of rows of the second rolling gaps, and each group of the second balls is respectively arranged in the plurality of rows of the second rolling gaps.
[0008] According to the sliding door mechanism of the embodiment of the present application, the sliding door mechanism further includes: A first support frame is arranged between the first slider and the first guide rail, wherein the first support frame is provided with a first limiting notch at a position corresponding to the first rolling gap, and the first ball is arranged in the first limiting notch; The second support frame is arranged between the second sliding block and the second guide rail. The second support frame is provided with a second limiting notch at a position corresponding to the second rolling gap, and the second ball is arranged in the second limiting notch.
[0009] According to the sliding door mechanism of the embodiment of the present application, the connecting member includes: A first connecting member, which passes around one end of the base and has two ends respectively connected to one end of the first slider and one end of the second slider; The second connecting member goes around the other end of the base, and two ends of the second connecting member are respectively connected to the other ends of the first sliding block and the second sliding block.
[0010] According to the sliding door mechanism of the embodiment of the present application, the sliding door mechanism further includes: A first fixing seat is connected to one end of the base and is formed with a first limiting groove, two ends of the first limiting groove are butted with one end of the first guide rail and one end of the second guide rail, and a part of the first connecting member is slidably disposed in the first limiting groove; The second fixing seat is connected to the other end of the base and is formed with a second limiting groove. The two ends of the second limiting groove are connected to the other end of the first guide rail and the second guide rail, and a part of the second connecting member is slidably arranged in the second limiting groove.
[0011] According to the sliding door mechanism of the embodiment of the present application, a rotatable support bearing is provided in the first limit groove and / or the second limit groove; a portion of the first connecting member is pressed onto the support bearing in the first limit groove; and / or a portion of the second connecting member is pressed onto the support bearing in the second limit groove.
[0012] According to the sliding door mechanism of the embodiment of the present application, a fixing hole is provided on the first fixing seat and / or the second fixing seat, and the sliding door mechanism further includes a fixing member, and the fixing member passes through the fixing hole to be connected to an external structure.
[0013] A door assembly according to a second aspect of the present application includes: A box door, rotatably connected to the box body, suitable for opening or closing the storage space of the box body; a door panel slidably disposed on the outer side of the box door; and A sliding door mechanism as described in any one of the above items, wherein the sliding door mechanism is arranged on the box door, the first slider is drivingly connected to the box body through the traction mechanism, and the second slider is connected to the door panel; During the process of opening or closing the door, the first sliding block and the second sliding block move in opposite directions to drive the door panel to move in a width direction relative to the door.
[0014] According to the door assembly of the embodiment of the present application, The traction mechanism comprises a traction rod, a first rotating shaft fixing seat and a second rotating shaft fixing seat; The first rotating shaft fixing seat is connected to the first sliding block, the second rotating shaft fixing seat is used to be connected to the box body, one end of the traction rod is rotatably connected to the first rotating shaft fixing seat, and the other end of the traction rod is rotatably connected to the second rotating shaft fixing seat.
[0015] According to the door body assembly of the embodiment of the present application, a connecting block is provided on the second sliding block, and a slot for hanging the door panel is formed on the connecting block.
[0016] A refrigeration device according to an embodiment of the third aspect of the present application includes: A box body is formed with a storage space; In the door assembly as described in any of the above items, the box door is rotatably connected to the box body and is suitable for opening or closing the storage space.
[0017] The above one or more technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention have at least one of the following technical effects: According to the sliding door mechanism of the present application, a first guide rail and a second guide rail are arranged on both sides of the first base, and a first slider and a second slider are slidably arranged on the first guide rail and the second guide rail respectively. The first slider and the second slider can slide synchronously along the guide rails under the cooperation and drive of the connecting member and the rotating support member, and the sliding directions are opposite. The first slider is connected to the box body through a traction mechanism and the box body transmission, and the second slider is connected to the door panel arranged on the outside of the box door, so that when the box door rotates, the box body drives the two sliders to slide relative to each other through the traction mechanism and the connecting member, so as to drive the door panel to slide relative to the box door, so that the door panel can avoid obstacles on both sides during the process of the box door rotating and opening. The first slider and the second slider are arranged along the height direction of the box door, which is conducive to reducing the size of the entire door body assembly along the width or thickness direction of the box door.
[0018] According to the door body assembly of the embodiment of the present application, a sliding door mechanism is provided on the box door, and the sliding door mechanism is respectively connected to the box door and the door panel, so that when the box door is rotated to open or close relative to the box body, the box body drives the two sliding blocks to slide relative to each other through the traction mechanism and the connecting piece, thereby driving the door panel to slide relative to the width direction of the box door, so that the door panel can avoid obstacles such as side walls and objects during the closing or opening of the box door.
[0019] According to the refrigeration device of the embodiment of the present application, by combining the door and the door panel, the refrigeration device can avoid interference between the door panel and surrounding objects when opening and closing, which greatly improves the convenience of use. This design advantage is more obvious in a narrow kitchen environment.
[0020] Furthermore, by arranging a first ball between the first slider and the first guide rail, the friction between the two is converted into rolling friction, the friction force is smaller, the sliding is smoother and less prone to wear; similarly, by arranging a first ball between the second slider and the second guide rail, the friction between the two is converted into rolling friction, the friction force is smaller, the sliding is smoother and less prone to wear.
[0021] Furthermore, by arranging a first support frame between the first slider and the first guide rail, a first limiting notch for accommodating the first ball is provided on the first support frame, the first ball is limited to avoid the first ball from deviating, and the first slider can slide more smoothly and stably relative to the first guide rail; similarly, by arranging a second support frame between the second slider and the second guide rail, a second limiting notch for accommodating the second ball is provided on the second support frame, the second ball is limited to avoid the second ball from deviating, and the second slider can slide more smoothly and stably relative to the second guide rail.
[0022] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be given in part in the following description and in part will be obvious from the following description, or will be learned through practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or related technologies, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or related technical descriptions are briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0024] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of a sliding door mechanism provided in an embodiment of the present application; Figure 2 is an exploded view of a sliding door mechanism provided in an embodiment of the present application; Figure 3 is a side view of a sliding door mechanism provided in an embodiment of the present application; Figure 4 is an exploded diagram of a refrigeration device provided in an embodiment of the present application; Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of a refrigeration device provided in an embodiment of the present application with its door opened outwards.
[0025] Reference numerals: 1. Box body; 2. Box door; 21. Door panel; 4. First hinge; 7. Sliding door mechanism; 701. Second rotating shaft fixing seat; 702. Drawbar; 703. Pin; 704. First fixing seat; 705. Second guide rail; 706. First connecting piece; 707. Second supporting frame; 7071. Second ball bearing; 708. Connecting block; 709. Second sliding block; 710. First guide rail; 711. Second fixing seat; 712. Second connecting piece; 713. First rotating shaft fixing seat; 714. First supporting frame; 7141. First ball bearing; 715. First sliding block; 716. Support bearing. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The following embodiments of the present invention are described in further detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate the present invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
[0027] In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the embodiments of the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limitations on the embodiments of the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0028] In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "connected" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the embodiments of the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0029] In the embodiments of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the first feature being "above" or "below" the second feature may mean that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, the first feature being "above", "above" and "above" the second feature may mean that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. The first feature being "below", "below" and "below" the second feature may mean that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.
[0030] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the embodiment of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, those skilled in the art may combine and combine the different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of the different embodiments or examples, without contradiction.
[0031] Combine the following Figures 1 to 5 The sliding door mechanism, door assembly and refrigeration device of the present application are described. The sliding door mechanism and door assembly of the present application can be applied to the door or cabinet door of household appliances, such as the door of a refrigerator, but it should be understood that the door panel mechanism and door assembly of the present application can also be applied to a dishwasher, a washing machine or any other suitable device. The refrigeration device of the present application is applied to a refrigerator, for example, but it should be understood that the refrigeration device of the present application can also be applied to a freezer or any other suitable device.
[0032] In one embodiment of the present application, Figures 1 to 5As shown, the sliding door mechanism 7 is applied to a refrigeration device and is arranged on the door 2. The door 2 is rotatably connected to the housing 1. A door panel 21 that can slide along the door 2 is arranged on the outer side of the door 2. The sliding door mechanism 7 includes: a base, a first slider 715, a second slider 709, and a connecting member. The base is arranged on the door 2, and a first guide rail 710 and a second guide rail 705 are formed on both sides along the height direction of the door 2. The first slider 715 is slidably arranged on the first guide rail 710, and the first slider 715 is connected to the housing 1 through a traction mechanism. The second slider 709 is slidably arranged on the second guide rail 705, and is used to be connected to the door panel 21. The two ends of the connecting member are respectively connected to the first slider 715 and the second slider 709. During the process of opening or closing the box door 2, the first slider 715 moves along the first guide rail 710 under the drive of the traction mechanism, and the first slider 715 drives the second slider 709 to move in the opposite direction on the second guide rail 705 through the connecting member to drive the door panel 21 to move relative to the width direction of the box door 2.
[0033] It is understandable that the width direction of the door 2 is parallel to the plane where the door 2 is located and perpendicular to the rotation axis of the door 2, so that the door panel 21 can be away from or close to the rotation axis of the door 2 (such as Figure 4 It should be noted that the parallel and perpendicular relationship of the present application needs to take into account the installation error between the various components, and the error of plus or minus 10° should be understood as the scope of protection of the patent.
[0034] The base of this embodiment is arranged on the box door 2, the first slider 715 is connected to the box body 1 through a traction mechanism, the second slider 709 is slidably connected to the door panel 21 arranged on the outside of the box door 2, and the connecting member can be a connecting member such as a traction rope and a transmission belt. The two ends of the connecting member are respectively connected to the first slider 715 and the second slider 709. When the box door 2 is opened or closed, the distance between the box body 1 and the box door 2 changes, so that the box body 1 drives the first slider 715 to slide along the first guide rail 710 through the traction mechanism. The first slider 715 can drive the second slider 709 to move synchronously through the pulling of the connecting member, and make the two sliders slide relative to each other in opposite directions to drive the door panel 21 to slide relative to the box door 2, so that the door panel 21 can avoid obstacles on both sides during the process of turning the box door 2.
[0035] Specifically, when the door 2 is rotated to the outside of the box body 1 to open, the box body 1 drives the first slider 715 to slide in the direction close to the first hinge 4 through the traction mechanism, and at the same time, the first slider 715 drives the second slider 709 to slide in the opposite direction (i.e., away from the first hinge 4) through the connecting member, thereby avoiding interference between the door panel 21 and obstacles on the outside. When the door 2 is rotated to one side of the box body 1 to close, the box body 1 drives the first slider 715 to slide in the direction away from the first hinge 4 through the traction mechanism, and at the same time, the first slider 715 drives the second slider 709 to slide in the opposite direction (i.e., close to the first hinge 4) through the connecting member, thereby avoiding interference between the door panel 21 and obstacles after closing.
[0036] At the same time, by respectively arranging the first guide rail 710 and the second guide rail 705 on both sides along the height direction of the box door 2, the first slider 715 and the second slider 709 are also arranged along the height direction of the box door 2, which is beneficial to reduce the size of the entire door body assembly along the width or thickness direction of the box door 2.
[0037] According to the sliding door mechanism 7 of the present application, a first guide rail 710 and a second guide rail 705 are arranged on both sides of a base, and a first slider 715 and a second slider 709 are slidably arranged on the first guide rail 710 and the second guide rail 705, respectively. The first slider 715 and the second slider 709 can slide synchronously along the guide rails driven by the connecting member, and the sliding directions are opposite. The first slider 715 is transmission-connected to the box body 1 through a traction mechanism, and the second slider 709 is connected to the door panel 21 arranged on the outside of the box door 2, so that when the box door 2 rotates, the box body 1 drives the two sliders to slide relative to each other through the traction mechanism and the connecting member, so as to drive the door panel 21 to slide relative to the box door 2, so that the door panel 21 can avoid obstacles on both sides during the process of the box door 2 turning and opening.
[0038] It should be noted that, in practical applications, the designs of the first slider 715, the second slider 709 and other sliders in the present application can be flexible and varied to adapt to different working scenarios and performance requirements. They are not limited to specific shapes, sizes or materials, but can be customized and optimized according to specific needs.
[0039] From the material point of view, the first slider 715, the second slider 709 and other sliders in the present application can be made of materials with high wear resistance, low friction coefficient and good stability, such as metal alloys, engineering plastics or special lubricating materials. The selection of these materials is intended to improve the durability of the slider, reduce wear and noise during sliding, and ensure smooth sliding.
[0040] In terms of structural design, the first slider 715, the second slider 709 and other sliders in the present application can adopt various forms of guide rail contact surfaces, such as plane contact, ball contact or sliding bearing contact. These different contact methods have their own advantages and disadvantages. For example, ball contact can reduce friction and wear, but the cost is high; while plane contact has a simple structure, but may require more frequent lubrication and maintenance. Therefore, factors such as usage conditions, cost-effectiveness and maintenance convenience should be comprehensively considered when selecting.
[0041] In one embodiment of the present application, Figure 3 As shown, the sliding door mechanism 7 further includes a first rolling ball 7141 and a second rolling ball 7071. A first rolling gap is formed between the first slider 715 and the first guide rail 710, and the first rolling ball 7141 is rollably disposed in the first rolling gap. A second rolling gap is formed between the second slider 709 and the second guide rail 705, and the second rolling ball 7071 is rollably disposed in the second rolling gap.
[0042] In this embodiment, by forming a first rolling gap and a second rolling gap respectively between the first slider 715 and the first guide rail 710, and between the second slider 709 and the second guide rail 705, direct contact between the first slider 715 and the first guide rail 710, and between the second slider 709 and the second guide rail 705 can be avoided, and a rollable first ball 7141 and a second ball 7071 are respectively arranged in the first rolling gap and the second rolling gap, so that the first slider 715 can slide along the first guide rail 710 by rolling the first ball 7141, and the second slider 709 can slide along the second guide rail 705 by rolling the second ball 7071, so that the friction is small and the sliding is smoother.
[0043] In one embodiment of the present application, Figure 3 As shown, the first rolling balls 7141 and the second rolling balls 7071 are provided in multiple groups, the first guide rail 710 is provided with multiple first concave surfaces arranged in sequence along its circumference, the first slider 715 is formed with a first groove, the side wall of the first groove and the multiple first concave surfaces form multiple rows of first rolling gaps, and each group of first rolling balls 7141 is respectively arranged in the multiple rows of first rolling gaps. The second guide rail 705 is provided with multiple second concave surfaces arranged in sequence along its circumference, the second slider 709 is formed with a second groove, the side wall of the second groove and the multiple second concave surfaces form multiple rows of second rolling gaps, and each group of second rolling balls 7071 is respectively arranged in the multiple rows of second rolling gaps.
[0044] In this embodiment, by providing a first groove on the first slider 715 and providing a first concave surface on the first guide rail 710, the first concave surface and the first groove relatively form a first rolling gap, the first concave surface and the first groove respectively abut on both sides of the first ball 7141, and the first ball 7141 can roll in the first rolling gap to achieve relative sliding between the first slider 715 and the first guide rail 710. At the same time, the first concave surface can limit the first ball 7141 in the circumferential direction of the first guide rail 710 to prevent the first ball 7141 from circumferentially deviating on the first guide rail 710, so that the sliding of the first slider 715 is more stable and smooth. Similarly, the second groove on the second slider 709 and the second concave surface of the second guide rail 705 relatively form a second rolling gap, the second concave surface and the second groove respectively abut on both sides of the second ball 7071, so that the second ball 7071 does not deviate circumferentially when rolling to achieve relative sliding between the second slider 709 and the second guide rail 705, so that the sliding of the second slider 709 is more stable and smooth.
[0045] Optionally, the first concave surface is an arcuate surface that fits the first ball 7141, and a position on the side wall of the first groove corresponding to the first concave surface also forms an arcuate surface that fits the first ball 7141, so that the first concave surface and the first groove can better fit the first ball 7141, with a larger force-bearing area, and can be more stable and reliable during rolling; similarly, the second concave surface is an arcuate surface that fits the second ball 7071, and a position on the side wall of the second groove corresponding to the second concave surface also forms an arcuate surface that fits the second ball 7071, so that the second concave surface and the second groove can better fit the second ball 7071, with a larger force-bearing area, and can be more stable and reliable during rolling.
[0046] In one embodiment of the present application, Figure 3 As shown, the sliding door mechanism 7 further includes: a first support frame 714 and a second support frame 707. The first support frame 714 is disposed between the first slider 715 and the first guide rail 710, and the first support frame 714 is provided with a first limiting notch at a position corresponding to the first rolling gap, and the first ball 7141 is disposed in the first limiting notch. The second support frame 707 is disposed between the second slider 709 and the second guide rail 705, and the second support frame 707 is provided with a second limiting notch at a position corresponding to the second rolling gap, and the second ball 7071 is disposed in the second limiting notch.
[0047] In this embodiment, a first support frame 714 is set between the first slider 715 and the first guide rail 710, and a first limiting notch is formed on the first support frame 714 to set the first ball 7141, so as to limit the first ball 7141 and prevent the first ball 7141 from rolling and deviating in the first rolling gap, so that the sliding of the first slider 715 is more stable and reliable; similarly, a second support frame 707 is set between the second slider 709 and the second guide rail 705 to limit the second ball 7071, so that the sliding of the second slider 709 is more stable and reliable.
[0048] In one embodiment of the present application, Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the connecting member includes: a first connecting member 706 and a second connecting member 712. The first connecting member 706 bypasses one end of the base, and its two ends are respectively connected to one end of the first slider 715 and the second slider 709; the second connecting member 712 bypasses the other end of the base, and its two ends are respectively connected to the other ends of the first slider 715 and the second slider 709.
[0049] In this embodiment, the first connecting member 706 is connected to the first slider 715 and the second slider 709 by bypassing one end of the base, and when the first slider 715 slides toward the end away from the base under the drive of the box body 1 and the traction mechanism, the first slider 715 drives the second slider 709 to slide toward the end close to the base through the first connecting member 706; at the same time, the second connecting member 712 is connected to the first slider 715 and the second slider 709 by bypassing the other end of the base, and when the first slider 715 slides toward the other end away from the base under the drive of the box body 1 and the traction mechanism, the first slider 715 drives the second slider 709 to slide toward the other end close to the base through the second connecting member 712, thereby achieving that when the first slider 715 slides toward both ends of the base respectively, the second slider 709 and the first slider 715 can be driven to slide in the opposite direction, so that the door panel 21 can slide relative to the box door 2 as the box door 2 rotates when the box door 2 is opened and closed, so as to avoid interference with obstacles and affecting the opening and closing of the box door 2.
[0050] In one embodiment of the present application, Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the sliding door mechanism 7 also includes: a first fixed seat 704 and a second fixed seat 711, the first fixed seat 704 is connected to one end of the base, and a first limiting groove is formed, and both ends of the first limiting groove are connected to one end of the first guide rail 710 and the second guide rail 705, and a part of the first connecting member 706 is slidably arranged in the first limiting groove; the second fixed seat 711 is connected to the other end of the base, and a second limiting groove is formed, and both ends of the second limiting groove are connected to the other end of the first guide rail 710 and the second guide rail 705, and a part of the second connecting member 712 is slidably arranged in the second limiting groove.
[0051] In this embodiment, by respectively providing the first fixed seat 704 and the second fixed seat 711 at both ends of the base, the first fixed seat 704 and the second fixed seat 711 are respectively formed with the first limiting groove and the second limiting groove which are docked with the first guide rail 710 and the second guide rail 705, so as to limit and guide the positions of the first connecting member 706 and the second connecting member 712 respectively, so that the sliding of the first connecting member 706 and the second connecting member 712 is smoother and more stable.
[0052] Furthermore, in some embodiments, a rotatable support bearing 716 is provided in the first limiting groove; a portion of the first connecting member 706 abuts against the support bearing 716 in the first limiting groove.
[0053] In this embodiment, a portion of the first connecting member 706 is abutted against the support bearing 716 to adjust the movement and extension direction of the first connecting member 706, thereby facilitating the first connecting member 706 to bypass the end of the base and connect with the first slider 715 and the second slider 709.
[0054] It is understandable that a rotatable support bearing 716 may also be provided in the second limiting groove; a portion of the second connecting member 712 abuts against the support bearing 716 in the second limiting groove to adjust the extension direction of the second connecting member 712, making it convenient to connect the second connecting member 712 around the end of the base and to the first slider 715 and the second slider 709.
[0055] Specifically, in one embodiment of the present application, a fixing hole is provided on the first fixing seat 704. The sliding door mechanism 7 also includes a fixing member, which passes through the fixing hole to be connected to the external structure.
[0056] In this embodiment, a fixing hole is provided on the first fixing seat 704, and a fixing member is passed through the fixing hole to be fixed in the external structure, so that the first fixing seat 704 is fixed in the external structure, thereby fixing the base on the external structure (such as the box door 2).
[0057] It is understandable that a fixing hole is provided on the second fixing seat 711. The sliding door mechanism 7 also includes a fixing member, which passes through the fixing hole to be connected to the external structure.
[0058] In this embodiment, a fixing hole is provided on the second fixing seat 711, and a fixing member is passed through the fixing hole and fixed in the external structure so as to fix the second fixing seat 711 in the external structure, thereby fixing the base on the external structure (such as the box door 2).
[0059] In another embodiment of the present application, Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, a door assembly is provided, comprising: a box door 2, a door panel 21, and a sliding door mechanism 7 provided in any of the above embodiments. The box door 2 is rotatably connected to the box body 1, and is suitable for opening or closing the storage space of the box body 1. The door panel 21 is slidably arranged on the outside of the box door 2; the sliding door mechanism 7 is arranged on the box door 2, the first slider 715 is transmission-connected to the box body 1 through a traction mechanism, and the second slider 709 is connected to the door panel 21. In the process of opening or closing the box door 2, the first slider 715 and the second slider 709 move in opposite directions to drive the door panel 21 to move relative to the width direction of the box door 2.
[0060] In this embodiment, during the process of the door 2 rotating to the outside of the box body 1 to open (such as Figure 4 In the embodiment shown in the figure (shown by the curved arrow in the middle), the first slider 715 slides in the direction close to the first hinge 4 under the drive of the box body 1 and the traction mechanism, and the first slider 715 drives the second slider 709 to slide in the direction away from the first hinge 4 through the connecting member, thereby driving the door panel 21 to slide in the direction away from the first hinge 4, thereby avoiding the interference between the door panel 21 and the obstacles on the outside. Similarly, in the process of the box door 2 rotating to one side of the box body 1 to close, the sliding door mechanism 7 drives the door panel 21 to slide in the direction close to the first hinge 4, thereby avoiding the interference between the door panel 21 and the obstacles after closing. At the same time, by respectively arranging the first guide rail 710 and the second guide rail 705 on both sides of the base along the height direction of the box door 2, the first slider 715 and the second slider 709 are distributed along the thickness direction of the box door 2, which is conducive to reducing the size of the door body assembly in the thickness direction or width direction of the box door 2.
[0061] According to the door body assembly of the embodiment of the present application, a sliding door mechanism 7 is provided on the box door 2, and the sliding door mechanism 7 is respectively connected to the box door 2 and the door panel 21, so that when the box door 2 is rotated to open or close relative to the box body 1, the door panel 21 is driven to slide in the width direction of the box door 2, so that the door panel 21 can avoid obstacles such as side walls and objects during the closing or opening of the box door 2.
[0062] It can be understood that the sliding door mechanism 7 has the beneficial effects of the above-mentioned embodiment, and the door body assembly correspondingly has the beneficial effects of the above-mentioned embodiment. Its specific implementation method can refer to the above-mentioned embodiment, and this application will not repeat it again.
[0063] In one embodiment of the present application, Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 5As shown, the traction mechanism includes a traction rod 702, a first rotating shaft fixing seat 713 and a second rotating shaft fixing seat 701. The first rotating shaft fixing seat 713 is connected to the first sliding block 715, and the second rotating shaft fixing seat 701 is used to be connected to the box body 1. One end of the traction rod 702 is rotatably connected to the first rotating shaft fixing seat 713, and the other end of the traction rod 702 is rotatably connected to the second rotating shaft fixing seat 701.
[0064] In this embodiment, the first rotating shaft fixing seat 713 and the second rotating shaft fixing seat 701 are respectively fixed on the first slider 715 and the box body 1, and the first rotating shaft fixing seat 713 and the second rotating shaft fixing seat 701 are connected by a traction rod 702, so that the distance between the first slider 715 and the second rotating shaft fixing seat 701 remains unchanged. When the box door 2 rotates relative to the box body 1, the angle between the box body 1 and the box door 2 changes, so that the first slider 715 is pulled through the transmission connection of the traction rod 702, the first rotating shaft fixing seat 713 and the second rotating shaft fixing seat 701, so that the first slider 715 slides on the base, and drives the second slider 709 to slide to realize the movement of the door panel 21 relative to the box door 2.
[0065] Specifically, one end of the traction rod 702 is rotatably connected to the first rotation shaft fixing seat 713 via a pin shaft 703 , and the other end of the traction rod 702 is rotatably connected to the second rotation shaft fixing seat 701 via another pin shaft 703 .
[0066] In one embodiment of the present application, Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, a connecting block 708 is provided on the second sliding block 709 , and a slot for hanging the door panel 21 is formed on the connecting block 708 .
[0067] In this embodiment, a connecting block 708 is provided on the second slider 709, and a slot is provided on the connecting block 708 for hanging with the door panel 21, so that the user can install the door panel 21 on the connecting block 708 conveniently, so that when the second slider 709 slides, it can drive the door panel 21 to slide relative to the box door 2.
[0068] It is understandable that the door panel 21 is also provided with a plug-in component or a hook that matches the slot.
[0069] In another embodiment of the present application, Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, a refrigeration device is provided, comprising: a box body 1 and a door assembly as provided in any of the above embodiments. The box body 1 forms a storage space, and the door 2 is rotatably connected to the box body 1, suitable for opening or closing the storage space.
[0070] In this embodiment, the door assembly includes: a door 2, a door panel 21 and a sliding door mechanism 7. The sliding door mechanism 7 is disposed on the door 2 and is configured to drive the door panel 21 to move relative to the width direction of the door 2 during the process of opening or closing the door 2.
[0071] By setting a door panel 21 on the cabinet door 2, when the refrigeration equipment is embedded and set in a groove-shaped space, or set between two cabinets, the door panel 21 can be set flush with the cabinets on the side walls or both sides of the groove to reduce the gap between the refrigeration equipment and the adjacent walls or cabinets, making it more beautiful.
[0072] At the same time, when the box door 2 rotates, the sliding door mechanism 7 can drive the door panel 21 to move relative to the box door 2 during the rotation of the box door 2 to stay as far away as possible from obstacles such as the wall or cabinet of the side door of the box body 1, so as to avoid these obstacles blocking the door panel 21 and affecting the rotation of the box door 2, causing the box door 2 to be unable to open or close normally.
[0073] The combination of the door 2 and the door panel 21 can prevent the door panel 21 from interfering with surrounding objects when the refrigeration device is opened and closed, greatly improving the convenience of use. This design advantage is particularly obvious in a narrow kitchen environment. In addition, the arrangement of the slider and the guide rail in the sliding door mechanism 7 enables the door panel 21 to move smoothly during the opening and closing process, thereby improving the service life and stability of the refrigerator, and at the same time helping to reduce the size of the door assembly and the refrigerator in the thickness or width direction.
[0074] It can be understood that if the door body assembly has the beneficial effects of the above embodiments, then the refrigeration equipment will correspondingly have the beneficial effects of the above embodiments. The specific implementation methods thereof may refer to the above embodiments, and will not be described in detail in this application.
[0075] It is understandable that there may be multiple storage spaces.
[0076] It is understandable that the multiple storage spaces can be arranged arbitrarily, such as up and down, left and right, etc. The multiple storage spaces can be set with storage conditions according to storage needs, for example, part of the storage space is set as a refrigerator, and another part of the storage space is set as a freezer.
[0077] like Figure 5 As shown, an application scenario based on the above embodiment is as follows: the refrigeration equipment can be installed in a groove structure in the middle of a cabinet. A door panel 21 is provided on the outside of the door 2 of the cabinet 1 of the refrigeration equipment, and the material and color of the door panel 21 can be designed to be similar or the same as the material color of the outer wall of the cabinet. When the door 2 is closed, the door panel 21 is flush with the outer wall of the cabinet at the opening edge of the groove structure, and fits the opening of the groove structure as closely as possible, so that the door panel 21 and the outer wall of the cabinet can maintain visual consistency and the gap is small, which is more beautiful.
[0078] When the door 2 is rotated outward to open, the sliding door mechanism 7 drives the door panel 21 to slide in the direction away from the first hinge 4 to avoid interference between the door panel 21 and the cabinet wall on the side close to the first hinge 4, which causes the door 2 to be unable to open to a larger angle. When the door 2 is rotated to close, the sliding door mechanism 7 drives the door panel 21 to slide in the direction close to the first hinge 4 to avoid interference between the door panel 21 and the cabinet wall on the side away from the first hinge 4, which causes the door 2 to be unable to be completely closed and affects the refrigeration preservation effect in the storage space. When the door 2 is completely closed, the door panel 21 can return to a state flush with the cabinet body.
[0079] In one embodiment of the present application, Figure 4 As shown, the box body 1 has a first storage space and a second storage space. There are two door body assemblies, including a first door body assembly and a second door body assembly. The box door 2 of the first door body assembly is rotatably connected to the box body 1 to open or close the first storage space, and the box door 2 of the second door body assembly is rotatably connected to the box body 1 to open or close the second storage space.
[0080] In this embodiment, the first storage space and the second storage space are provided on the box body 1, so that the items to be stored can be stored separately according to the needs. The first storage space and the second storage space are respectively provided with a first door assembly and a second door assembly, so that when the box door 2 of the first door assembly and the second door assembly is turned to open or close, the corresponding door panel 21 can slide relative to the box door 2 to avoid obstacles.
[0081] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the present invention, rather than to limit the present invention. Although the present invention is described in detail with reference to the embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that various combinations, modifications or equivalent substitutions of the technical solutions of the present invention do not depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, and should be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A sliding door mechanism (7), characterized in that: Applicable to refrigeration equipment, arranged on a cabinet door (2), the cabinet door (2) being rotatably connected to the cabinet body (1), and the outer side of the cabinet door (2) being provided with a door panel (21) slidable along the same; The sliding door mechanism (7) comprises: A base, arranged on the box door (2), with a first guide rail (710) and a second guide rail (705) respectively formed on both sides along the height direction of the box door (2); A first sliding block (715) and a traction mechanism, wherein the first sliding block (715) is slidably disposed on the first guide rail (710); the first sliding block (715) is connected to the box (1) via the traction mechanism; A second sliding block (709) is slidably disposed on the second guide rail (705) and is used to be connected to the door panel (21); A connecting member, two ends of which are respectively connected to the first sliding block (715) and the second sliding block (709); During the process of opening or closing the box door (2), the first slider (715) moves along the first guide rail (710) under the drive of the traction mechanism, and drives the second slider (709) to move in the opposite direction on the second guide rail (705) through the connecting member, so as to drive the door panel (21) to move in the width direction relative to the box door (2).
2. The sliding door mechanism (7) according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding door mechanism (7) further comprises: A first rolling ball (7141) and a second rolling ball (7071); a first rolling gap is formed between the first slider (715) and the first guide rail (710), and the first rolling ball (7141) can be rollably disposed in the first rolling gap; a second rolling gap is formed between the second slider (709) and the second guide rail (705), and the first rolling ball (7141) can be rollably disposed in the second rolling gap.
3. The sliding door mechanism (7) according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first rolling balls (7141) and the second rolling balls (7071) are provided in multiple groups, the first guide rail (710) is provided with multiple first concave surfaces sequentially arranged along its circumference, a first groove is formed on the first slider (715), the side wall of the first groove and the multiple first concave surfaces form multiple rows of the first rolling gaps, and each group of the first rolling balls (7141) is respectively arranged in the multiple rows of the first rolling gaps; The second guide rail (705) is provided with a plurality of second concave surfaces arranged in sequence along its circumference, and a second groove is formed on the second slider (709). The side wall of the second groove and the plurality of second concave surfaces form a plurality of rows of second rolling gaps, and each group of the second balls (7071) is respectively arranged in the plurality of rows of the second rolling gaps.
4. The sliding door mechanism (7) according to claim 2, characterized in that: The sliding door mechanism (7) further comprises: A first support frame (714) is arranged between the first sliding block (715) and the first guide rail (710), the first support frame (714) is provided with a first limiting notch at a position corresponding to the first rolling gap, and the first ball (7141) is arranged in the first limiting notch; The second support frame (707) is arranged between the second sliding block (709) and the second guide rail (705), and the second support frame (707) is provided with a second limiting notch at a position corresponding to the second rolling gap, and the second ball (7071) is arranged in the second limiting notch.
5. The sliding door mechanism (7) according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The connecting piece comprises: A first connecting member (706) bypasses one end of the base, and two ends thereof are respectively connected to one end of the first sliding block (715) and one end of the second sliding block (709); The second connecting member (712) bypasses the other end of the base, and its two ends are respectively connected to the other ends of the first sliding block (715) and the second sliding block (709).
6. The sliding door mechanism (7) according to claim 5, characterized in that: The sliding door mechanism (7) further comprises: A first fixing seat (704) is connected to one end of the base and is formed with a first limiting groove, both ends of the first limiting groove are butted with one end of the first guide rail (710) and the second guide rail (705), and a portion of the first connecting member (706) is slidably disposed in the first limiting groove; A second fixing seat (711) is connected to the other end of the base and is formed with a second limiting groove, both ends of the second limiting groove are butted against the other ends of the first guide rail (710) and the second guide rail (705), and a portion of the second connecting member (712) is slidably disposed in the second limiting groove.
7. The sliding door mechanism (7) according to claim 6, characterized in that: A rotatable support bearing (716) is provided in the first limiting groove and / or the second limiting groove; a portion of the first connecting member (706) is pressed onto the support bearing (716) in the first limiting groove; and / or a portion of the second connecting member (712) is pressed onto the support bearing (716) in the second limiting groove.
8. The sliding door mechanism (7) according to claim 6, characterized in that: The first fixing seat (704) and / or the second fixing seat (711) are provided with fixing holes, and the sliding door mechanism (7) further comprises a fixing member, which passes through the fixing hole to be connected to an external structure.
9. A door assembly, characterized in that: include: A box door (2) is rotatably connected to the box body (1) and is suitable for opening or closing the storage space of the box body (1); a door panel (21) slidably disposed on the outer side of the cabinet door (2); and The sliding door mechanism (7) according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the sliding door mechanism (7) is arranged on the box door (2), the first sliding block (715) is transmission-connected to the box body (1) via the traction mechanism, and the second sliding block (709) is connected to the door panel (21); During the process of opening or closing the box door (2), the first sliding block (715) and the second sliding block (709) move in opposite directions to drive the door panel (21) to move in a width direction relative to the box door (2).
10. The door assembly according to claim 9, characterized in that: The traction mechanism comprises a traction rod (702), a first rotating shaft fixing seat (713) and a second rotating shaft fixing seat (701); The first rotating shaft fixing seat (713) is connected to the first sliding block (715), the second rotating shaft fixing seat (701) is used to be connected to the box body (1), one end of the traction rod (702) is rotatably connected to the first rotating shaft fixing seat (713), and the other end of the traction rod (702) is rotatably connected to the second rotating shaft fixing seat (701).
11. The door assembly according to claim 9, characterized in that: The second sliding block (709) is provided with a connecting block (708), and the connecting block (708) is formed with a slot for hanging the door panel (21).
12. A refrigeration device, characterized in that: include: The box body (1) is formed with a storage space; The door assembly according to any one of claims 9 to 11, wherein the box door (2) is rotatably connected to the box body (1) and is suitable for opening or closing the storage space.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Anti-scratch glass type display panel for refrigerator
CN112856922A
Three-section telescopic sliding rail
CN216534497U
Reverse linkage installation device and reverse linkage sliding door cabinet
CN217380246U
Door opening and closing structure of automatic ice making machine or the like
JP2012042144A
Cabinet with double door consisting of an inner door and an outer door
US4514021A
Cited By
Sliding door mechanism, door body assembly, and refrigeration device
WO2026046069A1