Laser drilling equipment for aluminum alloy doors and windows

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of aluminum alloy door and window processing, and discloses a laser drilling device for aluminum alloy doors and windows, the laser drilling device comprises a main body assembly, the main body assembly comprises a device main body, a front chuck, a rear chuck, a blanking chute and a metal tube, the front chuck and the rear chuck are both arranged on the device main body, the blanking chute is located on one side of the front chuck, and the metal tube is located on the other side of the rear chuck. The metal pipe is positioned in the front chuck and the rear chuck; and the feeding assembly is arranged on one side of the device body and comprises a supporting seat, a supporting plate is fixed to the top of the supporting seat, a driving plate is slidably arranged on one side of the supporting plate, and a lifting plate is fixed to the top of the driving plate. The metal pipe feeding device has the beneficial effects that by arranging the feeding assembly, metal pipes can be automatically fed, and therefore the feeding speed is increased; and the arranging piece can arrange the metal pipes, so that the metal pipes are arranged in order, and the situation that the metal pipes are not kept stable or misplaced in the conveying process and are stuck is prevented.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of aluminum alloy door and window processing, in particular to a laser drilling device used for aluminum alloy door and window. Background Art

[0002] In the aluminum alloy door and window manufacturing industry, laser drilling equipment has become a key tool for improving production efficiency and precision. This type of equipment uses a laser beam to accurately cut aluminum alloy profiles, thereby meeting the needs of complex shapes and fine structures in door and window manufacturing. However, in the actual production process, there are still many challenges in the supply and pretreatment of raw materials, especially for the feeding of longer and heavier square metal tubes.

[0003] Traditionally, the loading process of square metal tubes mainly relies on heavy machinery such as forklifts. This method is not only cumbersome to operate, but also inefficient because the forklift operator needs to frequently adjust the position and height to ensure that the metal tube can be accurately fed into the processing area of ​​the laser drilling equipment. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of the above problems existing in the existing laser drilling equipment for aluminum alloy doors and windows, the present invention is proposed.

[0005] Therefore, the problem to be solved by the present invention is that the traditional feeding method is inconvenient to operate and inefficient.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a laser drilling device for aluminum alloy doors and windows, comprising a main body assembly, including a device body, a front chuck, a rear chuck, a material discharge chute and a metal pipe, the front chuck and the rear chuck are both arranged on the device body, the material discharge chute is located on one side of the front chuck, and the metal pipe is located in the front chuck and the rear chuck;

[0007] A feeding assembly is arranged on one side of the device body, and includes a support seat, a support plate is fixed on the top of the support seat, a driving plate is slidably arranged on one side of the support plate, a lifting plate is fixed on the top of the driving plate, an adjusting plate is fixed on the end of the driving plate, a rotating shaft seat is fixed in the support seat, a rotating rod is rotatably connected in the rotating shaft seat, an adjusting disk is fixed on the surface of the rotating rod, a driving column is fixed on one side of the adjusting disk, an adjusting column is fixed on one side of the adjusting plate, a connecting rod is rotatably connected to the surfaces of the driving column and the adjusting column, and the tops of the support plate and the lifting plate are both inclined.

[0008] As a preferred solution of the laser drilling equipment for aluminum alloy doors and windows described in the present invention, the loading assembly also includes a driving member, which is arranged on one side of the support seat, including a fixed seat fixed to one side of the support seat, a transmission shaft is rotatably connected in the fixed seat, and a positioning seat is rotatably connected on the surface of the transmission shaft, and the positioning seat is fixed in the support seat.

[0009] As a preferred solution of the laser drilling equipment for aluminum alloy doors and windows described in the present invention, the driving member also includes a driving gear fixed to the surface of the transmission shaft, the driving gear is meshed with the adjusting disk, a connecting gear is also fixed to the surface of the transmission shaft, a driving motor is provided on one side of the support seat, a rotating gear is fixed to the output end of the driving motor, and the rotating gear is meshed with the connecting gear.

[0010] As a preferred solution of the laser drilling equipment for aluminum alloy doors and windows described in the present invention, the loading assembly also includes a support member, which is arranged on one side of the support seat, including a support leg, a trailer is fixed on the top of the support leg, a stabilizing rod is fixed at the bottom of the trailer, the trailer supports a plurality of metal tubes, and a baffle is fixed at the end of the stabilizing rod.

[0011] As a preferred solution of the laser drilling equipment for aluminum alloy doors and windows described in the present invention, the support member further includes a support rod fixed to one side of the baffle, and a tidying rod is fixed on the surface of the support rod.

[0012] As a preferred solution of the laser drilling equipment for aluminum alloy doors and windows described in the present invention, the loading assembly also includes a sorting piece, which is arranged in the support member, including a fixed rod fixed to one side of the support leg, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected in the fixed rod, a rotating disk is fixed on the surface of the rotating shaft, and a cam is fixed on the surface of the rotating disk.

[0013] As a preferred solution of the laser drilling equipment for aluminum alloy doors and windows described in the present invention, the organizing part also includes a support frame rotatably connected to the surface of the rotating shaft, a first pulley is fixed to the surface of the rotating shaft, a second pulley is fixed to the surface of the transmission shaft, and the first pulley and the second pulley are connected by a belt.

[0014] As a preferred solution of the laser drilling equipment for aluminum alloy doors and windows described in the present invention, the feeding assembly also includes a supporting member, which is arranged on the device body, including a beam fixed in the device body, a supporting groove is opened on the top of the beam, a guide plate is hinged on the top of the beam, and a connecting rod is fixed in the guide plate.

[0015] As a preferred solution of the laser drilling equipment for aluminum alloy doors and windows described in the present invention, the supporting member also includes a cylinder fixed in the main body of the device, a supporting block is fixed to the output end of the cylinder, and a groove is opened on the top of the supporting block.

[0016] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: by setting a feeding component, the metal tubes can be automatically fed, thereby increasing the feeding speed; the sorting piece can sort the metal tubes so that the metal tubes are arranged neatly, preventing the metal tubes from failing to remain stable or being misplaced during transportation and causing them to get stuck. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for describing the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative labor. Among them:

[0018] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of the laser drilling equipment used for aluminum alloy doors and windows.

[0019] Figure 2 Laser drilling equipment for aluminum alloy doors and windows Figure 1 A magnified view of the local structure at point A.

[0020] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram from another perspective of the laser drilling equipment used for aluminum alloy doors and windows.

[0021] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of a laser drilling device used for aluminum alloy doors and windows.

[0022] Figure 5 Laser drilling equipment for aluminum alloy doors and windows Figure 4 Enlarged view of the local structure at point B in the middle.

[0023] Figure 6 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the stabilizer bar of the laser drilling equipment used for aluminum alloy doors and windows.

[0024] Figure 7 This is a structural diagram of the adjustment plate of the laser drilling equipment used for aluminum alloy doors and windows.

[0025] Figure 8 This is a structural diagram of the fixing base of the laser drilling equipment used for aluminum alloy doors and windows.

[0026] Fig. 9 This is a structural diagram of the support plate of the laser drilling equipment used for aluminum alloy doors and windows.

[0027] Fig.10This is a structural diagram of the shaft seat of the laser drilling equipment used for aluminum alloy doors and windows.

[0028] Fig.11 This is a structural diagram of the lifting plate of the laser drilling equipment used for aluminum alloy doors and windows. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0030] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention, but the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art may make similar generalizations without violating the connotation of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0031] Secondly, the term "one embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure, or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The term "in one embodiment" that appears in different places in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor does it refer to a separate or selective embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments.

[0032] Example 1, reference Figures 1 to 11 , which is the first embodiment of the present invention, and this embodiment provides a laser drilling device for aluminum alloy doors and windows. The laser drilling device for aluminum alloy doors and windows includes a main body component 100, including a device body 101, a front chuck 102, a rear chuck 103, a material discharge chute 104 and a metal tube 105. The front chuck 102 and the rear chuck 103 are both arranged on the device body 101, the material discharge chute 104 is located on one side of the front chuck 102, and the metal tube 105 is located in the front chuck 102 and the rear chuck 103.

[0033] The main body component 100 is the existing technology. The front chuck 102 and the rear chuck 103 are used to clamp the metal tube 105. A laser cutting head is set on one side of the front chuck 102 to cut the metal tube 105. The unloading chute 104 can receive the cut metal tube 105 to complete the unloading of the metal tube 105.

[0034] The loading component 200 is arranged on one side of the device body 101, and includes a support seat 201a, a support plate 201b is fixed on the top of the support seat 201a, a driving plate 201c is slidably arranged on one side of the support plate 201b, a lifting plate 201d is fixed on the top of the driving plate 201c, an adjusting plate 201e is fixed on the end of the driving plate 201c, a rotating shaft seat 201f is fixed in the support seat 201a, a rotating rod 201g is rotatably connected in the rotating shaft seat 201f, an adjusting disk 201h is fixed on the surface of the rotating rod 201g, a driving column 201i is fixed on one side of the adjusting disk 201h, an adjusting column 201j is fixed on one side of the adjusting plate 201e, a connecting rod 201k is rotatably connected on the surfaces of the driving column 201i and the adjusting column 201j, and the tops of the support plate 201b and the lifting plate 201d are both inclined.

[0035] The support seat 201a is used to support the support plate 201b. When the adjusting disk 201h rotates, it can drive the driving column 201i to move, so that the driving column 201i pushes the adjusting column 201j through the connecting rod 201k, so that the adjusting column 201j drives the adjusting plate 201e to move up and down. When the adjusting plate 201e moves, it can drive multiple driving plates 201c to move up and down, so that the driving plate 201c drives the lifting plate 201d to move up and down, so that when the lifting plate 201d rises, the metal tube 105 on its top can be moved to the top of the support plate 201b through the inclined surface at the top of the lifting plate 201d. When the lifting plate 201d on the other side of the support plate 201b falls back, the metal tube 105 will slide to the top of the lifting plate 201d, and so on and so forth, so that the metal tube 105 rises progressively, thereby loading the metal tube 105.

[0036] Specifically, the loading assembly 200 also includes a driving member 202, which is arranged on one side of the support seat 201a, including a fixed seat 202a fixed to one side of the support seat 201a, a transmission shaft 202b is rotatably connected inside the fixed seat 202a, and a positioning seat 202c is rotatably connected on the surface of the transmission shaft 202b, and the positioning seat 202c is fixed inside the support seat 201a.

[0037] The fixing seat 202a is used to support the transmission shaft 202b, and the positioning seat 202c is used to support the other end of the transmission shaft 202b, so that the transmission shaft 202b can rotate stably.

[0038] Specifically, the driving member 202 also includes a driving gear 202d fixed on the surface of the transmission shaft 202b, the driving gear 202d is meshed with the adjusting disk 201h, a connecting gear 202e is also fixed on the surface of the transmission shaft 202b, a driving motor 202f is provided on one side of the support seat 201a, a rotating gear 202g is fixed on the output end of the driving motor 202f, and the rotating gear 202g is meshed with the connecting gear 202e.

[0039] Starting the driving motor 202f can drive the rotating gear 202g to rotate, so that the rotating gear 202g drives the connecting gear 202e to rotate, so that the connecting gear 202e drives the driving gear 202d to rotate through the transmission shaft 202b, thereby causing the adjusting disk 201h to rotate, thereby driving the multiple lifting plates 201d to move back and forth, thereby transporting the metal pipe 105 on the top of the lifting plate 201d.

[0040] Specifically, the loading assembly 200 also includes a support member 203, which is arranged on one side of the support seat 201a, including a support leg 203a, a trailer 203b is fixed to the top of the support leg 203a, a stabilizing rod 203c is fixed to the bottom of the trailer 203b, the trailer 203b supports a plurality of metal tubes 105, and a baffle 203d is fixed to the end of the stabilizing rod 203c.

[0041] The supporting legs 203a are used to support the trailer 203b, and the trailer 203b is used to support the metal pipes 105. A large number of metal pipes 105 can be stacked on the top of the trailer 203b by a forklift or a crane. The bottom of the trailer 203b is in an inclined state, so that the metal pipes 105 on the trailer 203b can slide downward under the action of gravity. The stabilizing bar 203c is used to support multiple trailers 203b to improve the stability of the trailer 203b. The baffle 203d is used to block the two ends of the metal pipe 105.

[0042] Specifically, the support member 203 further includes a support rod 203e fixed to one side of the baffle 203d, and an arrangement rod 203f is fixed to the surface of the support rod 203e.

[0043] The support rod 203e is used to fix and support multiple sorting rods 203f, and the sorting rods 203f are used to sort the metal pipes 105 stacked on the top of the trailer 203b, so that the metal pipes 105 are neatly arranged between the sorting rods 203f and the trailer 203b, thereby facilitating the lifting plate 201d to load the metal pipes 105 at the end of the trailer 203b.

[0044] Example 2, reference Figures 1 to 11 , which is the second embodiment of the present invention, and this embodiment is based on the previous embodiment.

[0045] Specifically, the loading component 200 also includes an organizing part 204, which is arranged in the support part 203, including a fixed rod 204a fixed to one side of the support leg 203a, a rotating shaft 204b is rotatably connected in the fixed rod 204a, a rotating disk 204c is fixed on the surface of the rotating shaft 204b, and a cam 204d is fixed on the surface of the rotating disk 204c.

[0046] The fixing rod 204a is used to support the rotating shaft 204b, and the rotating shaft 204b is used to drive the rotating disk 204c to rotate, so that the rotating disk 204c drives the cam 204d to rotate, so that the cam 204d lifts the stacked metal tubes 105 on the top, thereby preventing the metal tubes 105 from being squeezed against each other and causing the metal tubes 105 to be unable to slide downward on the top of the trailer 203b, so that the metal tubes 105 can be neatly arranged on the top of the trailer 203b.

[0047] Specifically, the organizing member 204 also includes a support frame 204e rotatably connected to the surface of the rotating shaft 204b, a first pulley 204f is fixed to the surface of the rotating shaft 204b, a second pulley 204g is fixed to the surface of the transmission shaft 202b, and the first pulley 204f and the second pulley 204g are connected by a belt.

[0048] The support frame 204e is used to support the rotating shaft 204b. When the transmission shaft 202b rotates, the first pulley 204f can be driven to rotate through the second pulley 204g, thereby driving the rotating shaft 204b to rotate, thereby arranging the metal pipe 105 on the top of the trailer 203b.

[0049] Specifically, the loading assembly 200 also includes a supporting member 205, which is arranged on the device body 101, including a beam 205a fixed in the device body 101, a supporting groove 205a-1 is opened on the top of the beam 205a, a guide plate 205b is hinged on the top of the beam 205a, and a connecting rod 205c is fixed in the guide plate 205b.

[0050] The crossbeam 205a is used to support the guide plate 205b, and the supporting groove 205a-1 is used to support the metal tube 105. The metal tube 105 can slide to the bottom middle position of the supporting groove 205a-1 under the action of gravity. The connecting rod 205c is used to connect the three guide plates 205b together, so that the three guide plates 205b can move synchronously. The three guide plates 205b can support the metal tube 105 that slides down from the top of the support plate 201b on the side close to the device body 101, so that the metal tube 105 can stably fall into the supporting groove 205a-1 of the crossbeam 205a.

[0051] Specifically, the supporting member 205 further includes a cylinder 205d fixed in the device body 101, a supporting block 205e is fixed to the output end of the cylinder 205d, and a groove 205e-1 is formed on the top of the supporting block 205e.

[0052] There are three cylinders 205d, and the output end of the cylinder 205d is located in the beam 205a. When the cylinder 205d is started, the supporting block 205e at the output end of the cylinder 205d can lift the metal tube 105 in the supporting groove 205a-1, so that the metal tube 105 falls into the groove 205e-1 of the supporting block 205e. As the supporting block 205e rises, the metal tube 105 can be moved between the front chuck 102 and the rear chuck 103. At this time, the rear chuck 103 can be moved to clamp the metal tube 105, and the rear chuck 103 pushes the metal tube 105, so that the metal tube 105 moves to the front chuck 102, so that the front chuck 102 clamps the metal tube 105.

[0053] During use, when the metal tube 105 needs to be loaded, the guide plate 205b is first moved so that the end of the guide plate 205b is placed on the side of the support plate 201b close to the device body 101, and the drive motor 202f is started to drive the rotating gear 202g to rotate, so that the rotating gear 202g drives the connecting gear 202e to rotate, so that the connecting gear 202e drives the driving gear 202d to rotate through the transmission shaft 202b, so that the adjusting disk 201h is rotated. When the adjusting disk 201h rotates, it can drive the driving column 201i to move, so that the driving column 201i pushes the adjusting column 201j through the connecting rod 201k, so that the adjusting column 201j drives the adjustment plate 201e to move up and down. When the adjustment plate 201e moves, it can drive multiple driving plates 201c to move up and down, so that the driving plate 201c drives the lifting plate 201d to move up and down. When the lifting plate 201d rises, the metal tube 105 on its top can be moved to the top of the support plate 201b through the inclined surface at the top of the lifting plate 201d. When the lifting plate 201d on the other side of the support plate 201b falls back, the metal tube 105 will slide to the top of the lifting plate 201d, and so on and so forth, so that the metal tube 105 rises progressively, so that the metal tube 105 moves to the top of the support plate 201b close to the side of the device body 101.

[0054] At this time, the metal tube 105 can slide from the top of the support plate 201b to the top of the guide plate 205b. Under the support of the guide plate 205b, the metal tube 105 can slide to the bottom middle position of the supporting groove 205a-1. The cylinder 205d is started, so that the supporting block 205e at the output end of the cylinder 205d can lift the metal tube 105 in the supporting groove 205a-1, so that the metal tube 105 falls into the groove 205e-1 of the supporting block 205e. As the supporting block 205e rises, the metal tube 105 can be moved between the front chuck 102 and the rear chuck 103. At this time, the rear chuck 103 can be moved so that the rear chuck 103 clamps the metal tube 105 and pushes the metal tube 105, so that the metal tube 105 moves to the front chuck 102, so that the front chuck 102 clamps the metal tube 105, thereby completing the loading of the metal tube 105.

[0055] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the present invention may be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, which should all be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A laser drilling device for aluminum alloy doors and windows, characterized by: include, A main body component (100) comprises a device body (101), a front chuck (102), a rear chuck (103), a material discharge chute (104) and a metal tube (105); the front chuck (102) and the rear chuck (103) are both arranged on the device body (101); the material discharge chute (104) is located on one side of the front chuck (102); and the metal tube (105) is located inside the front chuck (102) and the rear chuck (103); A loading assembly (200) is arranged on one side of the device body (101), comprising a support seat (201a), a support plate (201b) being fixed on the top of the support seat (201a), a driving plate (201c) being slidably disposed on one side of the support plate (201b), a lifting plate (201d) being fixed on the top of the driving plate (201c), an adjusting plate (201e) being fixed on the end of the driving plate (201c), a rotating shaft seat (201f) being fixed inside the support seat (201a), and the rotating shaft A rotating rod (201g) is rotatably connected inside the seat (201f), an adjusting disk (201h) is fixed on the surface of the rotating rod (201g), a driving column (201i) is fixed on one side of the adjusting disk (201h), an adjusting column (201j) is fixed on one side of the adjusting plate (201e), a connecting rod (201k) is rotatably connected on the surfaces of the driving column (201i) and the adjusting column (201j), and the tops of the supporting plate (201b) and the lifting plate (201d) are both inclined.

2. The laser drilling equipment for aluminum alloy doors and windows according to claim 1, characterized in that: The loading assembly (200) further comprises a driving member (202), which is arranged on one side of the support seat (201a), and comprises a fixed seat (202a) fixed to one side of the support seat (201a), a transmission shaft (202b) being rotatably connected inside the fixed seat (202a), a positioning seat (202c) being rotatably connected on the surface of the transmission shaft (202b), and the positioning seat (202c) being fixed inside the support seat (201a).

3. The laser drilling equipment for aluminum alloy doors and windows as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The driving member (202) further comprises a driving gear (202d) fixed to the surface of the transmission shaft (202b), the driving gear (202d) meshing with the adjusting disk (201h), a connecting gear (202e) also being fixed to the surface of the transmission shaft (202b), a driving motor (202f) being arranged on one side of the support seat (201a), a rotating gear (202g) being fixed to the output end of the driving motor (202f), and the rotating gear (202g) meshing with the connecting gear (202e).

4. The laser drilling equipment for aluminum alloy doors and windows as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The loading assembly (200) further comprises a support member (203), which is arranged on one side of the support seat (201a), and comprises a support leg (203a), a bracket (203b) being fixed on the top of the support leg (203a), a stabilizing rod (203c) being fixed on the bottom of the bracket (203b), the bracket (203b) supporting a plurality of metal tubes (105), and a baffle (203d) being fixed on the end of the stabilizing rod (203c).

5. The laser drilling device for aluminum alloy doors and windows as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The support member (203) further comprises a support rod (203e) fixed to one side of the baffle (203d), and a tidying rod (203f) is fixed to the surface of the support rod (203e).

6. The laser drilling equipment for aluminum alloy doors and windows as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: The loading assembly (200) further comprises an organizing member (204), which is arranged in the supporting member (203) and comprises a fixing rod (204a) fixed to one side of the supporting leg (203a), a rotating shaft (204b) rotatably connected in the fixing rod (204a), a rotating disk (204c) being fixed on the surface of the rotating shaft (204b), and a cam (204d) being fixed on the surface of the rotating disk (204c).

7. The laser drilling equipment for aluminum alloy doors and windows according to claim 6, characterized in that: The organizing piece (204) also includes a support frame (204e) rotatably connected to the surface of the rotating shaft (204b), a first pulley (204f) is fixed to the surface of the rotating shaft (204b), a second pulley (204g) is fixed to the surface of the transmission shaft (202b), and the first pulley (204f) and the second pulley (204g) are connected by a belt.

8. The laser drilling equipment for aluminum alloy doors and windows according to claim 6 or 7, characterized in that: The loading assembly (200) also includes a supporting member (205), which is arranged on the device body (101), including a beam (205a) fixed in the device body (101), a supporting groove (205a-1) is opened on the top of the beam (205a), a guide plate (205b) is hinged on the top of the beam (205a), and a connecting rod (205c) is fixed in the guide plate (205b).

9. The laser drilling equipment for aluminum alloy doors and windows according to claim 8, characterized in that: The supporting member (205) further comprises a cylinder (205d) fixed in the device body (101), a supporting block (205e) being fixed at the output end of the cylinder (205d), and a groove (205e-1) being provided at the top of the supporting block (205e).

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