Expansion supporting mechanism for solar photovoltaic panel installation

By designing the support frame and spoiler in the extended support mechanism for solar photovoltaic panel installation, the problem of instability of photovoltaic panels under strong winds is solved, and the high wind resistance and stability of photovoltaic panels are achieved.

CN119696489APending Publication Date: 2025-03-25JIANGXI SANCHUAN NEW ENERGY CO LTD

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411810522.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-10
Publication Date
2025-03-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing expansion support mechanism for solar photovoltaic panel installation cannot effectively stabilize the photovoltaic panels in strong winds, resulting in the photovoltaic panels not working normally.

Method used

By designing the coordination between the support frame, top plate, bracket, limit ring, rotating block and spoiler, the spoiler generates an overall down pressure when exposed to wind, converting the force of strong wind on the photovoltaic plate to make it more stable down pressure, and fine-tuning the spoiler angle through the cooperation of the rotating rod, connecting block and spoiler.

Benefits of technology

The wind resistance and stability of the photovoltaic panels are improved, so that the photovoltaic panels can remain stable in strong winds to ensure their normal operation.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of solar driving, and discloses an expansion supporting mechanism for solar photovoltaic panel installation, which comprises a supporting frame, the upper surface of the supporting frame is fixedly connected with a top plate, the upper surface of the top plate is fixedly connected with a photovoltaic panel I, and the outer wall of the supporting frame is fixedly connected with a bracket. A limiting ring is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the support, a rotating block is rotatably connected to the interior of the limiting ring, a spoiler is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating block, a rotating rod is fixedly connected to the interior of the rotating block, the outer wall of the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the interior of the support, and a first connecting block is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the support. Through the cooperation of the supporting frame, the top plate, the support, the limiting ring, the rotating block and the spoiler, the spoiler generates the overall downward pressure intensity when receiving wind, the force of blowing and shaking of strong wind on the photovoltaic panel is converted into the downward pressure enabling the photovoltaic panel to be more stable, the strong wind can be further guided, and the stability of the photovoltaic panel is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of solar drive technology, in particular to an expansion support mechanism for installing a solar photovoltaic panel. Background Art

[0002] The number of new energy vehicles in China has exceeded 10 million, and China has accounted for more than 50% of the global new energy vehicle ownership for many consecutive years. As the core component of pure electric vehicles, the quality of the power battery directly affects the improvement of the overall performance of electric vehicles. In order to meet the energy supply needs of electric vehicles, as of June 2022, China has built 1.528 million public charging piles, with a car-to-pile ratio greater than 2.5, which is difficult to meet the industrial demand for instant charging of new energy electric vehicles. In addition, with the continuous popularization of new power generation industries such as photovoltaic power generation and wind power generation, especially photovoltaic power generation with its high energy conversion efficiency, it is necessary to use an extended support mechanism for the installation of solar photovoltaic panels. The extended support mechanism for the installation of solar photovoltaic panels may refer to a bracket system used to support and install solar photovoltaic panels. These bracket systems are usually designed to ensure that photovoltaic panels can effectively capture sunlight and maximize energy output.

[0003] After searching, the publication number CN116094438A discloses a solar photovoltaic panel expansion support mechanism for electric vehicles, including: a multi-layer support frame mechanism, an erection support mechanism and a rotation fixing mechanism; the main support frame is a rectangular frame structure, the first layer of solar photovoltaic panels is installed on the top surface of the main support frame, and the second layer, the third layer, and the fourth layer of solar photovoltaic panel support frames are also arranged in the main support frame. Each layer of the support frame is provided with a layer of solar photovoltaic panels and an expansion drive mechanism, so that the second layer of photovoltaic panels can be driven by the first expansion drive mechanism to extend or retract to the left along the main support frame, the third layer of photovoltaic panels can be driven by the second expansion drive mechanism to extend or retract to the right along the main support frame, and the fourth layer of photovoltaic panels can be driven by the third expansion drive mechanism to extend or retract vertically upward along the main support frame. The solar photovoltaic panel expansion support mechanism involved in the invention is light in overall weight and is easy to be installed on the roof for carrying and charging. The existing photovoltaic panels in the application have poor stability. During use, they will be blown down by strong winds, which will cause the photovoltaic panels to fail to work normally. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides an extended support mechanism for installing a solar photovoltaic panel to solve the problem that the existing photovoltaic panels have poor stability and may be blown down by strong winds during use, thus causing the photovoltaic panels to fail to work normally.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: an extended support mechanism for installing a solar photovoltaic panel, comprising a support frame, the upper surface of the support frame is fixedly connected to a top plate, the upper surface of the top plate is fixedly connected to a photovoltaic panel 1, the outer wall of the support frame is fixedly connected to a support, the outer wall of the support is fixedly connected to a limiting ring, the inner part of the limiting ring is rotatably connected to a rotating block, the outer wall of the rotating block is fixedly connected to a spoiler, the inner part of the rotating block is fixedly connected to a rotating rod, the outer wall of the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the inside of the support, the outer wall of the support is fixedly connected to a connecting block 1, the inner part of the connecting block 1 is fixedly connected to a fixed block 1, the inner wall of the fixed block 1 is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft, the outer wall of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a connecting block 2, the inner wall of the connecting block 2 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the connecting block 1, the inner part of the connecting block 2 is fixedly connected to a slider 1 which is symmetrical front and rear, the outer wall of the slider 1 is slidably connected to the inside of the connecting block 2, the outer wall of the connecting block 2 is fixedly connected to a handle, and the outer wall of the support frame is provided with a driving assembly.

[0006] Preferably, the driving assembly includes motor 1, the outer wall of motor 1 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the support frame, the output end of motor 1 is fixedly connected to a gear, the interior of the support frame is slidably connected to a rack, the outer wall of the rack is fixedly connected to photovoltaic panel 3, and the rack and gear are meshed.

[0007] Preferably, the outer wall of photovoltaic panel three is slidably connected to the inner lower end of the support frame, a guide rail is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner wall of the support frame, the outer wall of the guide rail is slidably connected to an electric slider, and the outer wall of the electric slider is fixedly connected to photovoltaic panel two.

[0008] Preferably, the outer wall of the support frame is rotatably connected to a left-right symmetrical hinge block 1, the lower surface of the hinge block 1 is fixedly connected to a support plate, the interior of the support plate is fixedly connected to a hinge block 2, the interior of the hinge block 2 is rotatably connected to a hydraulic rod, the driving end of the hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to a hinge block 3, and the outer wall of the hinge block 3 is rotatably connected to the interior of the support frame.

[0009] Preferably, the outer wall of the support plate is rotatably connected to a circular ring, the lower surface of the circular ring is fixedly connected to a connecting plate, the lower surface of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to motor 2, the output end of motor 2 is fixedly connected to a worm, the inside of the support plate is fixedly connected to a rotating rod, the lower surface of the outer wall of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to a worm wheel, and the worm wheel and worm are meshing.

[0010] Preferably, a plurality of electric push rods are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the connecting plate, a driving end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to a moving block, a shunt pipe is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the moving block, a plurality of vacuum suction cups are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the shunt pipe, a vacuum pump is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the moving block, an exhaust pipe is fixedly connected to the input end of the vacuum pump, and an outer wall of the exhaust pipe is fixedly connected to the inside of the shunt pipe.

[0011] Preferably, the outer wall of the connecting plate is slidably connected to a mounting plate, the interior of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to a telescopic rod 1, the outer wall of the telescopic rod 1 is fixedly connected to a clamping block, the outer wall of the clamping block is slidably connected to the interior of the mounting plate, the outer wall of the telescopic rod 1 is sleeved with a spring 1, one end of the spring 1 is fixedly connected to the clamping block, and the other end of the spring 1 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the telescopic rod 1.

[0012] Preferably, the lower surface of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with a telescopic rod 2, the outer wall of the telescopic rod 2 is sleeved with a spring 2, one end of the spring 2 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the mounting plate, the other end of the spring 2 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the telescopic rod 2, the outer wall of the telescopic rod 2 is fixedly connected with a bilaterally symmetrical mounting block, and the interior of the mounting block is threadedly connected with a fixing bolt 1.

[0013] Preferably, a rubber block 1 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the mounting plate, a plurality of fixed blocks 2 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rubber block 1, a hinged rod 1 is slidably connected inside the fixed block 2, a hinged rod 2 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed block 2, and the outer wall of the hinged rod 1 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the hinged rod 2.

[0014] Preferably, the interiors of the hinged rod 1 and the hinged rod 2 are both slidably connected with a fixed block 3, the outer wall of the fixed block 3 is fixedly connected with a damper, the driving end of the damper is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, the outer wall of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the hinged rod 1, the outer wall of the fixed block 3 is fixedly connected with a rubber block 2, the bottom end of the rubber block 2 is fixedly connected with a flange plate, and the internal thread of the flange plate is connected with a plurality of fixing bolts 2.

[0015] Working principle: when it is necessary to use the supporting mechanism, first slide the connecting plate into the interior of the mounting plate, and the telescopic rod 1 and spring 1 inside the mounting plate are inserted into the interior of the mounting plate with the card block, and then the telescopic rod 2 at the bottom of the mounting plate is fitted with the mounting block to the surface where the photovoltaic panel needs to be installed, and then the fixing bolt 1 is turned to preliminarily fix the mounting plate, and then the flange plate connected to the rubber block 2 on the lower surface of the mounting plate is fitted to the surface where the photovoltaic panel needs to be installed, and at the same time, the fixing bolt 2 is turned to fix the flange plate, and the mounting plate is installed and fixed, and finally the electric push rod is started to push the moving plate with the vacuum suction cup to move downward, and at the same time, the vacuum pump is started to extract the air inside the shunt pipe and the vacuum suction cup through the exhaust pipe, and the connecting plate is conveniently fixed by the adsorption force of the vacuum suction cup, and then when the angle and direction of the photovoltaic panel need to be adjusted, first start the motor 2 to rotate the worm, and the worm drives the meshing connected worm The wheel rotates, and the rotation of the worm gear drives the rotating rod to rotate. The rotating rod drives the support plate to rotate inside the ring to adjust the direction of the photovoltaic panel. At the same time, the hydraulic rod connected to the hinge block 2 is started, and the driving end of the hydraulic rod pushes the hinge block 3 to adjust the angle of the support frame. When it is necessary to increase the effective area of ​​the photovoltaic panel, the guide rail is started to make the electric slider move the photovoltaic panel 2 to the left, and at the same time, the motor 1 is started to rotate with the gear. The rotation of the gear drives the rack to slide inside the support frame, and the rack drives the photovoltaic panel 3 to move to the right inside the support frame. When it is necessary to improve the wind resistance of the photovoltaic panel, the connecting block 2 is rotated by turning the handle, and the connecting block 2 drives the slider to collide with the fixed block 1. The fixed block 1 transfers the impact kinetic energy to the connecting block 1 and the rotating rod. The rotation of the rotating rod drives the fast rotation and the spoiler to adjust the angle, and the spoiler is rotated to the windward direction to improve the wind resistance of the photovoltaic panel.

[0016] The present invention provides an expansion support mechanism for installing a solar photovoltaic panel.

[0017] Beneficial effects:

[0018] 1. The present invention enables the spoiler to generate an overall downward pressure when it is affected by wind through the cooperation between the support frame, the top plate, the bracket, the limit ring, the rotating block and the spoiler, and converts the force of the strong wind blowing and shaking the photovoltaic panel into a downward force to make it more stable. The strong wind can also be further diverted, thereby improving the stability of the photovoltaic panel. At the same time, through the cooperation between the rotating rod, the connecting block 1, the connecting block 2, the handle, the fixed block, the slider 1 and the rotating shaft, the impact kinetic energy is converted into the kinetic energy of the rotating rod rotation, so as to achieve fine adjustment of the spoiler angle, thereby solving the problem that the existing photovoltaic panel has a poor stabilization effect and the photovoltaic panel will be blown down in strong winds during use, thus causing the photovoltaic panel to fail to work normally.

[0019] 2. The present invention achieves the effect of unfolding photovoltaic panel three through the cooperation between photovoltaic panel three, motor one, gear, rack and guide rail, and achieves the effect of unfolding photovoltaic panel two through the cooperation between them, and expands the area of ​​solar photovoltaic panel, thereby effectively improving the energy conversion efficiency of solar photovoltaic panel. In bad weather, the solar photovoltaic panel can be folded up, so as to effectively protect the solar photovoltaic panel.

[0020] 3. The present invention adjusts the angle and direction of the photovoltaic panel through the cooperation between the hydraulic rod, the second hinge block, the circular ring, the connecting plate, the mounting plate, the second motor, the worm, the worm wheel and the rotating rod, so as to adjust the inclination angle of the photovoltaic panel according to the change of the sun's position and maximize the use of solar energy. The cooperation between the spring, the clamping block, the telescopic rod, the electric push rod, the moving block, the shunt pipe, the vacuum suction cup, the vacuum pump and the exhaust pipe facilitates the rapid installation and disassembly of the photovoltaic panel. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 A perspective view of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the spoiler part of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the connecting block 2 of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the support frame of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 5 A perspective view of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the connecting plate of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the electric push rod part of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the card block part of the present invention;

[0029] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the mounting block part of the present invention;

[0030] Fig.10 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the flange plate of the present invention.

[0031] Among them, 1. support frame; 2. top plate; 3. bracket; 4. limit ring; 5. rotating block; 6. spoiler; 7. rotating rod; 8. connecting block 1; 9. connecting block 2; 10. handle; 11. fixed block 1; 12. slider 1; 13. rotating shaft; 14. photovoltaic panel 1; 15. photovoltaic panel 2; 16. photovoltaic panel 3; 17. motor 1; 18. gear; 19. rack; 20. guide rail; 21. electric slider; 22. hinge block 1; 23. support plate; 24. hinge block 1; 25. hydraulic rod; 26. hinge block 2; 27. ring; 28. connecting plate; 29. ​​installation Mounting plate; 30. Motor 2; 31. Worm; 32. Worm wheel; 33. Rotating rod; 34. Spring 1; 35. Block; 36. Telescopic rod 1; 37. Electric push rod; 38. Moving block; 39. Diverter; 40. Vacuum suction cup; 41. Vacuum pump; 42. Exhaust pipe; 43. Telescopic rod 2; 44. Spring 2; 45. Mounting block; 46. Fixing bolt 1; 47. Rubber block 1; 48. Fixing block 2; 49. Articulated rod 1; 50. Articulated rod 2; 51. Fixing block 3; 52. Damper; 53. Rubber block 2; 54. Flange plate; 55. Fixing bolt 2. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The following will be combined with the drawings in the specification of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0033] Example:

[0034] Please see attached Figure 1 -Attached Figure 3 The embodiment of the present invention provides an extended support mechanism for installing a solar photovoltaic panel, comprising a support frame 1, a top plate 2 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support frame 1, a photovoltaic panel 14 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the top plate 2, a support frame 3 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the support frame 1, a limit ring 4 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the support frame 3, a rotating block 5 is rotatably connected inside the limit ring 4, a spoiler 6 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating block 5, a rotating rod 7 is fixedly connected inside the rotating block 5, and the outer wall of the rotating rod 7 is rotatably connected to the inside of the support frame 3, a connecting block 18 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting block 18, a fixed block 11 is fixedly connected to the inside of the connecting block 11, a rotating shaft 13 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixed block 11, a connecting block 29 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting block 29, a slider 12 symmetrically arranged front and rear is fixedly connected to the inside of the connecting block 29, an outer wall of the slider 12 is slidably connected to the inside of the connecting block 29, a handle 10 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting block 29, and a driving component is provided on the outer wall of the support frame 1.

[0035] Specifically, in order to improve the wind resistance of the photovoltaic panel, the handle 10 can be turned to rotate the connecting block 29, and the connecting block 29 can cause the slider 12 to hit the fixed block 11. The fixed block 11 transfers the impact kinetic energy to the connecting block 8 and the rotating rod 7. The rotation of the rotating rod 7 drives the rotating fast and the spoiler 6 to adjust the angle, and the spoiler 6 is rotated to the windward direction, thereby improving the wind resistance of the photovoltaic panel. This step enhances the stability and safety of the photovoltaic system.

[0036] Please see attached Figure 4 -Attached Figure 6 The driving assembly includes a motor 17, the outer wall of the motor 17 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the support frame 1, the output end of the motor 17 is fixedly connected to a gear 18, the interior of the support frame 1 is slidably connected to a rack 19, the outer wall of the rack 19 is fixedly connected to a photovoltaic panel 3 16, the rack 19 and the gear 18 are meshed, the outer wall of the photovoltaic panel 3 16 is slidably connected to the lower end of the interior of the support frame 1, the middle part of the inner wall of the support frame 1 is fixedly connected to a guide rail 20, the outer wall of the guide rail 20 is slidably connected to an electric slider 21, the outer wall of the electric slider 21 is fixedly connected to a photovoltaic panel 2 15, the outer wall of the support frame 1 is rotatably connected to a left-right symmetrical hinge block 1 22, the lower surface of the hinge block 1 22 is fixed A support plate 23 is connected, and an articulation block 24 is fixedly connected inside the support plate 23. The articulation block 24 is rotatably connected inside a hydraulic rod 25. The driving end of the hydraulic rod 25 is fixedly connected to an articulation block 3 26. The outer wall of the articulation block 3 26 is rotatably connected to the inside of the support frame 1. The outer wall of the support plate 23 is rotatably connected to a ring 27. The lower surface of the ring 27 is fixedly connected to a connecting plate 28. The lower surface of the connecting plate 28 is fixedly connected to a motor 2 30. The output end of the motor 2 30 is fixedly connected to a worm 31. The support plate 23 is fixedly connected to a rotating rod 33. The lower surface of the outer wall of the rotating rod 33 is fixedly connected to a worm wheel 32. The worm wheel 32 and the worm 31 are meshed.

[0037] Specifically, in order to increase the effective area of ​​the photovoltaic panel, the guide rail 20 can be started to make the electric slider 21 move the photovoltaic panel 2 15 to the left. At the same time, the motor 17 is started to rotate the gear 18. The rotation of the gear 18 drives the rack 19 to slide inside the support frame 1, thereby driving the photovoltaic panel 3 16 to move to the right inside the support frame 1. This step expands the effective area of ​​the photovoltaic panel and improves the energy conversion efficiency.

[0038] Please see attached Figure 6 -Attached Figure 8The lower surface of the connecting plate 28 is fixedly connected with a plurality of electric push rods 37, the driving end of the electric push rod 37 is fixedly connected with a moving block 38, the lower surface of the moving block 38 is fixedly connected with a shunt pipe 39, the bottom end of the shunt pipe 39 is fixedly connected with a plurality of vacuum suction cups 40, the lower surface of the moving block 38 is fixedly connected with a vacuum pump 41, the input end of the vacuum pump 41 is fixedly connected with an exhaust pipe 42, the outer wall of the exhaust pipe 42 is fixedly connected to the inside of the shunt pipe 39, the outer wall of the connecting plate 28 is slidably connected with the mounting plate 29, the inside of the connecting plate 28 is fixedly connected with a telescopic rod 36, the outer wall of the telescopic rod 36 is fixedly connected with a card block 35, the outer wall of the card block 35 is slidably connected to the inside of the mounting plate 29, the outer wall of the telescopic rod 36 is sleeved with a spring 34, one end of the spring 34 is fixedly connected to the card block 35, and the other end of the spring 34 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the telescopic rod 36.

[0039] Specifically, after the fixing of the mounting plate 29 is completed, the electric push rod 37 is started to push the moving plate with the vacuum suction cup 40 to move downward. At the same time, the vacuum pump 41 is started to extract the air inside the shunt pipe 39 and the vacuum suction cup 40 through the exhaust pipe 42. The connecting plate 28 can be easily fixed by the adsorption force of the vacuum suction cup 40. This step ensures the close connection between the photovoltaic panel and the supporting mechanism, and improves the stability and safety of the system. When it is necessary to adjust the angle and direction of the photovoltaic panel, first start the motor 2 30 to rotate the worm 31. The worm 31 is meshed and connected with the worm gear 32 to drive the worm gear 32 to rotate. The rotation of the worm gear 32 drives the rotating rod 33 to rotate, thereby driving the support plate 23 to rotate inside the ring 27 to adjust the direction of the photovoltaic panel. At the same time, start the hydraulic rod 25 connected to the hinge block 26. The driving end of the hydraulic rod 25 pushes the hinge block 3 to adjust the angle with the support frame 1. This step enables the photovoltaic panel to be flexibly adjusted according to the lighting conditions to improve the energy conversion efficiency.

[0040] Please see attached Fig. 9 -Attached Fig.10The lower surface of the mounting plate 29 is fixedly connected with a telescopic rod 2 43, and the outer wall of the telescopic rod 2 43 is sleeved with a spring 2 44, one end of the spring 2 44 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the mounting plate 29, and the other end of the spring 2 44 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the telescopic rod 2 43, and the outer wall of the telescopic rod 2 43 is fixedly connected with a left-right symmetrical mounting block 45, and the interior of the mounting block 45 is threadedly connected with a fixing bolt 1 46, and the lower surface of the mounting plate 29 is fixedly connected with a rubber block 1 47, and the outer wall of the rubber block 1 47 is fixedly connected with a plurality of fixing blocks 2 48, and the interior of the fixing block 2 48 is slidably connected with a hinged rod 1 49 The inner wall of the fixed block 2 48 is slidably connected with the hinge rod 2 50, the outer wall of the hinge rod 1 49 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the hinge rod 2 50, the interiors of the hinge rod 1 49 and the hinge rod 2 50 are both slidably connected with the fixed block 3 51, the outer wall of the fixed block 3 51 is fixedly connected with a damper 52, the driving end of the damper 52 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, the outer wall of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the hinge rod 1 49, the outer wall of the fixed block 3 51 is fixedly connected with a rubber block 2 53, the bottom end of the rubber block 2 53 is fixedly connected with a flange plate 54, and the internal thread of the flange plate 54 is connected with a plurality of fixing bolts 2 55.

[0041] Specifically, when using the support mechanism, the connecting plate 28 needs to be slid into the interior of the mounting plate 29. The mounting plate 29 is designed with a telescopic rod 36 and a spring 34, which work together to firmly fix the connecting plate 28 inside the mounting plate 29 through the clamping block 35. This step ensures the stability and reliability of the support mechanism. Next, the telescopic rod 43 at the bottom of the mounting plate 29 is fitted with the mounting block 45 on the surface where the photovoltaic panel needs to be installed. By rotating the fixing bolt 46, the mounting plate 29 can be initially fixed. The purpose of this step is to ensure that the mounting plate 29 is closely fitted to the surface of the photovoltaic panel, laying the foundation for subsequent installation work. Then, the flange plate 54 connected to the rubber block 53 on the lower surface of the mounting plate 29 is fitted to the surface where the photovoltaic panel needs to be installed. At the same time, the flange plate 54 is fixed by rotating the fixing bolt 55, thereby ensuring the stable installation of the mounting plate 29. This step further enhances the stability and reliability of the support mechanism.

[0042] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An extended support mechanism for installing a solar photovoltaic panel, comprising a support frame (1), characterized in that: The upper surface of the support frame (1) is fixedly connected to a top plate (2), the upper surface of the top plate (2) is fixedly connected to a photovoltaic panel (14), the outer wall of the support frame (1) is fixedly connected to a bracket (3), the outer wall of the bracket (3) is fixedly connected to a limiting ring (4), the interior of the limiting ring (4) is rotatably connected to a rotating block (5), the outer wall of the rotating block (5) is fixedly connected to a spoiler (6), the interior of the rotating block (5) is fixedly connected to a rotating rod (7), the outer wall of the rotating rod (7) is rotatably connected to the interior of the bracket (3), and the outer wall of the bracket (3) is fixedly connected to a connecting block (8). ), the interior of the connecting block 1 (8) is fixedly connected to a fixing block 1 (11), the inner wall of the fixing block 1 (11) is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft (13), the outer wall of the rotating shaft (13) is fixedly connected to a connecting block 2 (9), the inner wall of the connecting block 2 (9) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the connecting block 1 (8), the interior of the connecting block 2 (9) is fixedly connected to a sliding block 1 (12) symmetrical in front and rear, the outer wall of the sliding block 1 (12) is slidably connected to the interior of the connecting block 2 (9), the outer wall of the connecting block 2 (9) is fixedly connected to a handle (10), and the outer wall of the supporting frame (1) is provided with a driving assembly.

2. The expansion support mechanism for installing a solar photovoltaic panel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly comprises a motor 1 (17), the outer wall of the motor 1 (17) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the support frame (1), the output end of the motor 1 (17) is fixedly connected to a gear (18), the interior of the support frame (1) is slidably connected to a rack (19), the outer wall of the rack (19) is fixedly connected to a photovoltaic panel 3 (16), and the rack (19) and the gear (18) are meshed.

3. The expansion support mechanism for installing a solar photovoltaic panel according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer wall of the photovoltaic panel three (16) is slidably connected to the inner lower end of the support frame (1), the middle part of the inner wall of the support frame (1) is fixedly connected to a guide rail (20), the outer wall of the guide rail (20) is slidably connected to an electric slider (21), and the outer wall of the electric slider (21) is fixedly connected to the photovoltaic panel two (15).

4. The expansion support mechanism for installing a solar photovoltaic panel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the support frame (1) is rotatably connected to a left-right symmetrical hinge block 1 (22); the lower surface of the hinge block 1 (22) is fixedly connected to a support plate (23); the interior of the support plate (23) is fixedly connected to a hinge block 2 (24); the interior of the hinge block 2 (24) is rotatably connected to a hydraulic rod (25); the driving end of the hydraulic rod (25) is fixedly connected to a hinge block 3 (26); the outer wall of the hinge block 3 (26) is rotatably connected to the interior of the support frame (1).

5. The expansion support mechanism for installing a solar photovoltaic panel according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer wall of the support plate (23) is rotatably connected to a circular ring (27), the lower surface of the circular ring (27) is fixedly connected to a connecting plate (28), the lower surface of the connecting plate (28) is fixedly connected to a second motor (30), the output end of the second motor (30) is fixedly connected to a worm (31), the interior of the support plate (23) is fixedly connected to a rotating rod (33), the lower surface of the outer wall of the rotating rod (33) is fixedly connected to a worm wheel (32), and the worm wheel (32) and the worm wheel (31) are meshed.

6. The expansion support mechanism for installing a solar photovoltaic panel according to claim 5, characterized in that: The lower surface of the connecting plate (28) is fixedly connected to a plurality of electric push rods (37), the driving end of the electric push rod (37) is fixedly connected to a moving block (38), the lower surface of the moving block (38) is fixedly connected to a shunt pipe (39), the bottom end of the shunt pipe (39) is fixedly connected to a plurality of vacuum suction cups (40), the lower surface of the moving block (38) is fixedly connected to a vacuum pump (41), the input end of the vacuum pump (41) is fixedly connected to an exhaust pipe (42), and the outer wall of the exhaust pipe (42) is fixedly connected to the inside of the shunt pipe (39).

7. The expansion support mechanism for installing a solar photovoltaic panel according to claim 6, characterized in that: The outer wall of the connecting plate (28) is slidably connected to a mounting plate (29); a telescopic rod (36) is fixedly connected to the interior of the connecting plate (28); a clamping block (35) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the telescopic rod (36); the outer wall of the clamping block (35) is slidably connected to the interior of the mounting plate (29); a spring (34) is sleeved on the outer wall of the telescopic rod (36); one end of the spring (34) is fixedly connected to the clamping block (35); and the other end of the spring (34) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the telescopic rod (36).

8. The expansion support mechanism for installing a solar photovoltaic panel according to claim 7, characterized in that: The lower surface of the mounting plate (29) is fixedly connected with a second telescopic rod (43), the outer wall of the second telescopic rod (43) is sleeved with a second spring (44), one end of the second spring (44) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the mounting plate (29), the other end of the second spring (44) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second telescopic rod (43), the outer wall of the second telescopic rod (43) is fixedly connected with a left-right symmetrical mounting block (45), the interior of each mounting block (45) is threadedly connected with a fixing bolt (46).

9. The expansion support mechanism for installing a solar photovoltaic panel according to claim 7, characterized in that: The lower surface of the mounting plate (29) is fixedly connected to a rubber block 1 (47), the outer wall of the rubber block 1 (47) is fixedly connected to a plurality of fixed blocks 2 (48), the interior of the fixed block 2 (48) is slidably connected to a hinged rod 1 (49), the inner wall of the fixed block 2 (48) is slidably connected to a hinged rod 2 (50), and the outer wall of the hinged rod 1 (49) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the hinged rod 2 (50).

10. The expansion support mechanism for installing a solar photovoltaic panel according to claim 9, characterized in that: The hinge rod 1 (49) and the hinge rod 2 (50) are both slidably connected to a fixed block 3 (51), the outer wall of the fixed block 3 (51) is fixedly connected to a damper (52), the driving end of the damper (52) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft, the outer wall of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the hinge rod 1 (49), the outer wall of the fixed block 3 (51) is fixedly connected to a rubber block 2 (53), the bottom end of the rubber block 2 (53) is fixedly connected to a flange plate (54), and the internal thread of the flange plate (54) is connected to a plurality of fixing bolts 2 (55).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Solar photovoltaic panel expansion supporting mechanism for electric vehicle

    CN116094438A

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