Copper oxide block crushing device

Abstract

The invention discloses a copper oxide block crushing device, and relates to the field of copper oxide crushing, the copper oxide block crushing device comprises a crushing barrel, bases are uniformly arranged at the bottom of the crushing barrel, a rolling unit is fixedly connected to the top of the crushing barrel, a cutting unit is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the crushing barrel, and a containing unit is fixedly connected to the bottom of the crushing barrel. The inner wall of the grinding barrel is fixedly connected with a knocking mechanism, the outer surface of the grinding unit is fixedly connected with a cleaning mechanism, and the end, close to the cutting unit, of the grinding barrel is fixedly connected with a lower sliding plate. And then the small copper oxide blocks are poured into the grinding barrel and pressed into powder by the grinding unit, the knocking mechanism enables the powder to fly to change the position in the pressing process, then the containing unit removes impurities from the copper oxide powder, and finally the cleaning mechanism scratches and cleans the grinding unit.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of copper oxide crushing, in particular to a copper oxide block crushing device. Background Art

[0002] Copper oxide is a black metal oxide with the chemical formula CuO. At room temperature and pressure, it exists in a stable solid form with high thermal stability. Copper oxide has good oxidizability and can participate in a variety of chemical reactions under certain conditions, such as reacting with reducing agents such as hydrogen and carbon monoxide, and can be reduced to metallic copper. It is widely used in the industrial field and is often used as a catalyst to accelerate the process of chemical reactions; in the electronics industry, it is used to manufacture electronic components such as semiconductors and integrated circuits; in the production of ceramics and glass, adding copper oxide can change the color and performance of the products. In addition, copper oxide also plays an important role in batteries, pigments and other fields.

[0003] In the process of crushing copper oxide blocks, there may be some residual substances from previous reactions on the inner wall of the crushing container. When copper oxide is crushed in such a container, these substances may adhere to the outer surface of the copper oxide block. After long-term use, impurities such as rust may appear on the inner wall. In the process of copper oxide being crushed, rust may adhere to the copper oxide block. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is as follows: the copper oxide block crushing device described in the present invention comprises a crushing barrel, the bottom of the crushing barrel is evenly provided with a base, the top of the crushing barrel is fixedly connected with a crushing unit, the outer surface of the crushing barrel is fixedly connected with a cutting unit, the bottom of the crushing barrel is fixedly connected with a containing unit, the inner wall of the crushing barrel is fixedly connected with a knocking mechanism, the outer surface of the crushing unit is fixedly connected with a cleaning mechanism, and the end of the crushing barrel close to the cutting unit is fixedly connected with a lower slide plate; The holding unit comprises a support plate 1, a servo motor 1 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the support plate 1, a screw rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor 1, a movable plate is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the screw rod, an end of the movable plate away from the screw rod is slidably connected to a guide rod, two ends of the guide rod are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support plate 1, a support rod 1 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the movable plate, an end of the support rod 1 away from the movable plate is fixedly connected to the holding plate, tooth blocks are evenly arranged on the inner wall of the holding plate, the bottom of the tooth blocks is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the holding plate, and a debris removal mechanism is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the support plate 1; The impurity removing mechanism includes a boss, a telescopic rod 1 is fixedly connected to the top of the boss, a support plate 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the telescopic rod 1, a servo motor 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate 2, a power supply is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the support plate 2, a rotating shaft 1 is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor 2, a separation plate is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft 1, and an adsorption mechanism is fixedly connected to the end of the rotating shaft 1 away from the separation plate.

[0005] Preferably, one end of the support plate 1 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the crushing barrel, and the bottom of the protrusion is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the support plate 1.

[0006] Preferably, the adsorption mechanism includes an adsorption bin plate, the outer surface of the adsorption bin plate is provided with a sand leakage port, the end of the adsorption bin plate close to the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to an access end, the inner wall of the access end is rotatably connected to a rotating column one, the side of the rotating column one away from the access end is fixedly connected to a conductive column, the outer surface of the conductive column is evenly provided with electromagnetic columns, and the end of the conductive column away from the rotating column one is fixedly connected to a gear.

[0007] Preferably, the outer surface of the gear is meshed with the top of the rack, and one end of the adsorption bin plate is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft.

[0008] Preferably, the cutting unit includes a support frame, the top of the support frame is fixedly connected with a fixed block, the outer surface of the fixed block is fixedly connected with a support plate three, the top of the support plate three is fixedly connected with a telescopic rod two, both ends of the fixed block are fixedly connected with the support rod two, the top of the support rod two is rotatably connected with a rotating block, the end of the rotating block away from the support rod two is fixedly connected with a shredding circular tube, the top of the shredding circular tube is fixedly connected with an inlet, and the outer surface of the shredding circular tube is fixedly connected with a shredding mechanism.

[0009] Preferably, the shredding mechanism includes a side plate, the outer surface of the side plate is fixedly connected to one end of the shredding circular tube, the outer surface of the side plate is fixedly connected to a servo motor three, the output end of the servo motor three is fixedly connected to a rotating column two, the outer surface of the rotating column two is fixedly connected to a spiral sheet, the middle part of the rotating column two is fixedly connected to a support ring, and the outer surface of the support ring is fixedly connected to a cutter.

[0010] Preferably, the crushing unit includes a support column, the bottom of the support column is fixedly connected to the top of the crushing barrel, the top of the support column is fixedly connected to a hydraulic device, the top of the hydraulic device is fixedly connected to a processor, the bottom of the hydraulic device is fixedly connected to a hydraulic rod, the bottom of the hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to a crushing disc, and the top of the crushing disc is fixedly connected to a magnetic plate.

[0011] Preferably, the cleaning mechanism includes a rotating rod, the bottom of the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the top of the crushing barrel, the top of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to a handle, the outer surface of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to a support block, the outer surface of the support block is fixedly connected to a support plate four, the top of the support plate four is fixedly connected to a vertical plate, the outer surface of the vertical plate is fixedly connected to a collecting knife plate, and the top of the support plate four is fixedly connected to a collection box.

[0012] Preferably, the knocking mechanism includes a spring damper, the top of the spring damper is slidably connected to a buffer column, the outer surface of the buffer column is fixedly connected to a fixing plate 1, the bottom of the fixing plate 1 is fixedly connected to a pressing column, the outer surface of the spring damper is fixedly connected to a fixing plate 2, the top of the fixing plate 2 is fixedly connected to a supporting plate 5, the outer surface of the supporting plate 5 is rotatably connected to a lower pressure plate, and the end of the lower pressure plate away from the buffer column is fixedly connected to an impact ball.

[0013] Preferably, the bottom of the spring damper is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the crushing barrel, and the top of the buffer column is in contact with the bottom of the containing plate.

[0014] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: 1. The present invention sets a rolling unit, so that rust may adhere to the copper oxide block, and the rust may be rolled into powder, thereby causing iron filings impurities to exist in the copper oxide powder. Therefore, after the iron filings are rolled into powder, the magnetic plate can absorb part of the iron filings powder and facilitate the collection of the subsequent cleaning mechanism.

[0015] 2. The present invention provides a containing unit, and the agglomerated copper oxide powder may also wrap the iron filings, which makes it too heavy to be adsorbed by the magnetic plate. When the servo motor drives the lead screw to rotate, the moving plate and the containing plate are driven to move to the impurity removal mechanism, and the impurity removal mechanism will break up the agglomerated powder.

[0016] 3. The present invention sets up a cleaning mechanism. Since the gears and the tooth blocks are meshed with each other, the rotating column and the conductive column will rotate, and the electromagnetic column will fully contact the powder particles entering the adsorption bin plate. At the same time, the power supply will energize the electromagnetic column through the conductive column, so that the electromagnetic column will generate magnetic force, so that the electromagnetic column adsorbs the iron filings, thereby achieving complete separation of copper oxide and iron filings.

[0017] 4. The present invention is provided with a cleaning mechanism. After the rolling sheet rolls the oxidized copper block, the handle is rotated to rotate the rotating rod, so that the supporting block 2 and the supporting plate 4 are also rotated, so that the collecting plate and the bottom of the rolling sheet are rubbed against each other, so that the attached iron filings are scraped into the collection box, which is convenient for the next rolling of the oxidized copper.

[0018] 5. The present invention provides a knocking mechanism. When the rolling unit rolls the copper oxide block on the holding plate, the spring damper will have a buffering effect. At the same time, the buffer column will move downward, thereby driving the pressing column to generate an impact force on the lower pressure plate, so that the impact ball collides with the bottom of the holding plate, and then the copper oxide particles on the holding plate are shaken up, avoiding the particles at the bottom layer from being unable to fully contact with the rolling disk. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention.

[0020] Figure 2 It is a structural cross-sectional view of the present invention.

[0021] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the containing unit of the present invention.

[0022] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the impurity removal mechanism of the present invention.

[0023] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the adsorption mechanism of the present invention.

[0024] Figure 6 yes Figure 5 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0025] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the cutting unit of the present invention.

[0026] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of the shredding mechanism of the present invention.

[0027] Fig. 9 It is a structural schematic diagram of the rolling unit of the present invention.

[0028] Fig.10 It is a structural schematic diagram of the cleaning mechanism of the present invention.

[0029] Fig.11 It is a structural schematic diagram of the knocking mechanism of the present invention.

[0030] In the figure: 1. crushing barrel; 2. base; 3. crushing unit; 4. cutting unit; 5. holding unit; 6. knocking mechanism; 7. cleaning mechanism; 8. lower slide plate; 51. support plate 1; 52. servo motor 1; 53. screw rod; 54. moving plate; 55. support rod 1; 56. holding plate; 57. tooth block; 58. impurity removal mechanism; 59. guide rod; 581. convex frame; 582. telescopic rod 1; 583. support plate 2; 584. servo motor 2; 585. power supply; 586. rotating shaft 1; 587. separation plate; 588. adsorption mechanism; 5881. adsorption bin plate; 5882. sand leakage port; 5883. access end; 5884. rotating column 1; 5885. conductive column; 5886. electromagnetic column; 5887. gear; 41. support frame; 4 2. Fixed block; 43. Support rod two; 44. Rotating block; 45. Cutting round tube; 46. Putting inlet; 47. Support plate three; 48. Telescopic rod two; 49. Cutting mechanism; 491. Side plate; 492. Servo motor three; 493. Rotating column two; 494. Spiral sheet; 495. Support ring; 496. Cutter; 31. Support column; 32. Hydraulic device; 33. Processor; 34. Hydraulic rod; 35. Rolling disc; 36. Magnetic plate; 71. Rotating rod; 72. Handle; 73. Support block; 74. Support plate four; 75. Vertical plate; 76. Collecting knife plate; 77. Collecting box; 61. Spring damper; 62. Buffer column; 63. Fixed plate one; 64. Press column; 65. Fixed plate two; 66. Support plate five; 67. Lower pressure plate; 68. Impact ball. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. The embodiments of the present invention are provided for the purpose of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the present invention to the disclosed forms. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiments are selected and described in order to better illustrate the principles and practical applications of the present invention, and to enable those of ordinary skill in the art to understand the present invention and thereby design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for specific uses.

[0032] Example 1, using Figure 1-Figure 11 A copper oxide block pulverizing device according to one embodiment of the present invention is described below.

[0033] like Figure 1-Figure 2As shown, a copper oxide block crushing device of the present invention comprises a crushing barrel 1, a base 2 is evenly arranged at the bottom of the crushing barrel 1, a crushing unit 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the crushing barrel 1, a cutting unit 4 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the crushing barrel 1, a containing unit 5 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the crushing barrel 1, a knocking mechanism 6 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the crushing barrel 1, a cleaning mechanism 7 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the crushing unit 3, and a lower slide plate 8 is fixedly connected to one end of the crushing barrel 1 close to the cutting unit 4; When the present invention is working, the copper oxide block raw material is first placed in the cutting unit 4 and cut into small pieces. Then the small pieces of copper oxide are poured into the crushing barrel 1 and pressed into powder by the rolling unit 3. During the pressing process, the knocking mechanism 6 will cause the powder to fly and change its position. Then the containing unit 5 will remove impurities from the copper oxide powder. Finally, the cleaning mechanism 7 will scratch and clean the rolling unit 3.

[0034] like Figure 3 As shown, the containing unit 5 includes a supporting plate 51, the outer surface of the supporting plate 51 is fixedly connected to a servo motor 52, the output end of the servo motor 52 is fixedly connected to a lead screw 53, the outer surface of the lead screw 53 is threadedly connected to a moving plate 54, the end of the moving plate 54 away from the lead screw 53 is slidably connected to a guide rod 59, both ends of the guide rod 59 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the supporting plate 51, the outer surface of the moving plate 54 is fixedly connected to a supporting rod 55, the end of the supporting rod 55 away from the moving plate 54 is fixedly connected to a containing plate 56, the inner wall of the containing plate 56 is evenly provided with tooth blocks 57, the bottom of the tooth blocks 57 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the containing plate 56, and the outer surface of the supporting plate 51 is fixedly connected to a debris removal mechanism 58; When the copper oxide in the holding plate 56 is crushed into powder, the crushing increases the specific surface area of ​​the copper oxide block, increases the coordination unsaturation of the surface atoms, and significantly improves the surface activity. This may make the copper oxide more likely to react with moisture, oxygen, etc. in the air during storage and use, affecting its stability. Excessive surface activity may cause the copper oxide particles to agglomerate in subsequent processing. At the same time, the agglomerated copper oxide powder may also wrap the iron filings, resulting in a large weight that cannot be adsorbed by the magnetic plate 36. When the servo motor 52 drives the screw 53 to rotate, it drives the moving plate 54 and the holding plate 56 to move to the impurity removal mechanism 58, and the impurity removal mechanism 58 will break up the agglomerated powder.

[0035] like Figure 4As shown, the impurity removing mechanism 58 includes a protrusion 581, the top of the protrusion 581 is fixedly connected with a telescopic rod 1 582, the bottom of the telescopic rod 1 582 is fixedly connected with a support plate 2 583, the top of the support plate 2 583 is fixedly connected with a servo motor 2 584, the outer surface of the support plate 2 583 is fixedly connected with a power supply 585, the output end of the servo motor 2 584 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 1 586, the outer surface of the rotating shaft 1 586 is fixedly connected with a separation plate 587, and the end of the rotating shaft 1 586 away from the separation plate 587 is fixedly connected with an adsorption mechanism 588.

[0036] As the rotating shaft 586 rotates, the separation plate 587 will break up the agglomerated copper oxide powder, and at the same time, the broken copper oxide powder and rust powder will also enter the adsorption bin plate 5881 through the sand leakage port 5882.

[0037] One end of the support plate 1 51 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the crushing barrel 1 , and the bottom of the protrusion 581 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the support plate 1 51 .

[0038] like Figure 5-Figure 6 As shown, the adsorption mechanism 588 includes an adsorption bin plate 5881, and a sand leakage port 5882 is arranged on the outer surface of the adsorption bin plate 5881, and an access end 5883 is fixedly connected to one end of the adsorption bin plate 5881 close to the rotating shaft 586, and a rotating column 5884 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the access end 5883, and a conductive column 5885 is fixedly connected to the side of the rotating column 5884 away from the access end 5883, and electromagnetic columns 5886 are evenly arranged on the outer surface of the conductive column 5885, and a gear 5887 is fixedly connected to one end of the conductive column 5885 away from the rotating column 5884.

[0039] The rotation of the rotating shaft 586 will also drive the adsorption bin plate 5881 to rotate. Since the gear 5887 and the tooth block 57 are meshed with each other, the rotating column 5884 and the conductive column 5885 will rotate, and the electromagnetic column 5886 will fully contact the powder particles entering the adsorption bin plate 5881. At the same time, the power supply 585 will energize the electromagnetic column 5886 through the conductive column 5885, so that the electromagnetic column 5886 will generate magnetic force, so that the electromagnetic column 5886 can adsorb iron filings and achieve complete separation of copper oxide and iron filings.

[0040] The outer surface of the gear 5887 is meshed with the top of the rack, and one end of the adsorption bin plate 5881 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft 586.

[0041] The specific workflow is as follows: During operation, the servo motor 52 drives the lead screw 53 to rotate, thereby driving the moving plate 54 and the holding plate 56 to move to the impurity removing mechanism 58. The impurity removing mechanism 58 will break up the agglomerated powder. As the rotating shaft 586 rotates, the separating plate 587 will break up the agglomerated copper oxide powder. At the same time, the broken copper oxide powder and rust powder will also enter the adsorption bin plate 5881 through the sand leakage port 5882. The rotation of the rotating shaft 586 will also drive the adsorption bin plate 5881 to rotate. Since the gear 5887 and the tooth block 57 are meshed with each other, the rotating column 5884 and the conductive column 5885 will rotate, and the electromagnetic column 5886 will fully contact the powder particles entering the adsorption bin plate 5881. At the same time, the power supply 585 will energize the electromagnetic column 5886 through the conductive column 5885, so that the electromagnetic column 5886 will generate magnetic force, so that the electromagnetic column 5886 can adsorb iron filings.

[0042] Embodiment 2, use Figure 1-Figure 11 A copper oxide block pulverizing device according to one embodiment of the present invention is described below.

[0043] like Figure 7 As shown, a copper oxide block crushing device of the present invention is based on the first embodiment, and the cutting unit 4 includes a support frame 41, the top of the support frame 41 is fixedly connected with a fixed block 42, the outer surface of the fixed block 42 is fixedly connected with a support plate three 47, the top of the support plate three 47 is fixedly connected with a telescopic rod two 48, both ends of the fixed block 42 are fixedly connected with support rod two 43, the top of the support rod two 43 is rotatably connected with a rotating block 44, the end of the rotating block 44 away from the support rod two 43 is fixedly connected with a shredding tube 45, the top of the shredding tube 45 is fixedly connected with an inlet 46, and the outer surface of the shredding tube 45 is fixedly connected with a shredding mechanism 49.

[0044] like Figure 8 As shown, the shredding mechanism 49 includes a side plate 491, the outer surface of the side plate 491 is fixedly connected to one end of the shredding tube 45, the outer surface of the side plate 491 is fixedly connected to a servo motor three 492, the output end of the servo motor three 492 is fixedly connected to a rotating column two 493, the outer surface of the rotating column two 493 is fixedly connected to a spiral sheet 494, the middle part of the rotating column two 493 is fixedly connected to a support ring 495, and the outer surface of the support ring 495 is fixedly connected to a cutter 496.

[0045] After pouring in the copper oxide, the servo motor three 492 will drive the rotating column two 493 to rotate, so that the spiral blade 494 will drive the copper oxide to move along the cutting tube 45, and at the same time the cutter 496 will cut the copper oxide into small pieces. Then the telescopic rod will extend upward, so that the cutting tube 45 will rotate along the rotating block 44, and the chopped copper oxide blocks will enter the crushing barrel 1 along the lower slide plate 8.

[0046] like Fig. 9 As shown, the crushing unit 3 includes a support column 31, the bottom of the support column 31 is fixedly connected to the top of the crushing barrel 1, the top of the support column 31 is fixedly connected to a hydraulic device 32, the top of the hydraulic device 32 is fixedly connected to a processor 33, the bottom of the hydraulic device 32 is fixedly connected to a hydraulic rod 34, the bottom of the hydraulic rod 34 is fixedly connected to a crushing disc 35, and the top of the crushing disc 35 is fixedly connected to a magnetic plate 36.

[0047] After the copper oxide block is cut into small pieces by the cutting unit 4, it will enter the crushing barrel 1, and then the hydraulic device 32 will control the hydraulic rod 34 to move downward, so that the crushing plate 35 will crush the copper oxide block and crush the copper oxide into powder size. Since the inner wall of the crushing barrel 1 and the cutting tube 45 may have impurities such as rust after long-term use, in the new copper oxide production process, rust may adhere to the copper oxide block, and the rust will also be crushed into powder, resulting in the presence of iron filings impurities in the copper oxide powder. Therefore, after the iron filings are crushed into powder, the magnetic plate 36 can absorb part of the iron filings powder and facilitate the subsequent collection by the cleaning mechanism 7.

[0048] like Fig.10 As shown, the cleaning mechanism 7 includes a rotating rod 71, the bottom of the rotating rod 71 is rotatably connected to the top of the crushing barrel 1, the top of the rotating rod 71 is fixedly connected to a handle 72, the outer surface of the rotating rod 71 is fixedly connected to a support block 73, the outer surface of the support block 73 is fixedly connected to a support plate four 74, the top of the support plate four 74 is fixedly connected to a vertical plate 75, the outer surface of the vertical plate 75 is fixedly connected to a collecting knife plate 76, and the top of the support plate four 74 is fixedly connected to a collecting box 77.

[0049] After the rolling sheet has rolled the copper oxide block, the rotating rod 71 is rotated by rotating the handle 72, so that the support block 73 and the support plate 74 are also rotated, so that the collecting plate rubs against the bottom of the rolling sheet, and the attached iron filings are scraped into the collecting box 77, which is convenient for the next rolling of the copper oxide.

[0050] like Fig.11 As shown, the knocking mechanism 6 includes a spring damper 61, the top of the spring damper 61 is slidably connected to a buffer column 62, the outer surface of the buffer column 62 is fixedly connected to a fixing plate 1 63, the bottom of the fixing plate 1 63 is fixedly connected to a pressing column 64, the outer surface of the spring damper 61 is fixedly connected to a fixing plate 2 65, the top of the fixing plate 2 65 is fixedly connected to a supporting plate 5 66, the outer surface of the supporting plate 5 66 is rotatably connected to a lower pressure plate 67, and the end of the lower pressure plate 67 away from the buffer column 62 is fixedly connected to an impact ball 68.

[0051] When the rolling unit 3 rolls the copper oxide block on the holding plate 56, the spring damper 61 will have a buffering effect, and the buffer column 62 will move downward, thereby driving the pressing column 64 to generate an impact force on the lower pressure plate 67, so that the impact ball 68 collides with the bottom of the holding plate 56, and then the copper oxide particles on the holding plate 56 are shaken up, preventing the particles at the bottom from being unable to fully contact with the rolling disk 35.

[0052] The bottom of the spring damper 61 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the crushing barrel 1 , and the top of the buffer column 62 is in contact with the bottom of the containing plate 56 .

[0053] The specific workflow is as follows: During operation, servo motor three 492 will drive rotating column two 493 to rotate, so that the spiral blade 494 will drive the copper oxide to move along the cutting tube 45, and at the same time the cutter 496 will cut the copper oxide into small pieces, and then the hydraulic device 32 will control the hydraulic rod 34 to move downward, so that the rolling plate 35 will roll the copper oxide block and grind the copper oxide into powder size, and the servo motor one 52 will drive the screw rod 53 to rotate, thereby driving the moving plate 54 and the holding plate 56 to move to the impurity removal mechanism 58, the rotating shaft one 586 will rotate, and the separation plate 587 will break up the agglomerated copper oxide powder, and at the same time the power supply 585 will energize the electromagnetic column 5886 through the conductive column 5885, so that the electromagnetic column 5886 will generate magnetic force, so that the electromagnetic column 5886 will absorb iron filings.

[0054] Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field and related fields without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention. The structures, devices and operating methods not specifically described and explained in the present invention are implemented according to the conventional means in the field unless otherwise specified and limited.

Claims

1. A copper oxide block crushing device, comprising a crushing barrel (1), characterized in that: The bottom of the crushing barrel (1) is evenly provided with a base (2), the top of the crushing barrel (1) is fixedly connected to a crushing unit (3), the outer surface of the crushing barrel (1) is fixedly connected to a cutting unit (4), the bottom of the crushing barrel (1) is fixedly connected to a containing unit (5), the inner wall of the crushing barrel (1) is fixedly connected to a knocking mechanism (6), the outer surface of the crushing unit (3) is fixedly connected to a cleaning mechanism (7), and the end of the crushing barrel (1) close to the cutting unit (4) is fixedly connected to a lower slide plate (8); The containing unit (5) comprises a support plate (51), the outer surface of the support plate (51) is fixedly connected to a servo motor (52), the output end of the servo motor (52) is fixedly connected to a lead screw (53), the outer surface of the lead screw (53) is threadedly connected to a moving plate (54), the end of the moving plate (54) away from the lead screw (53) is slidably connected to a guide rod (59), both ends of the guide rod (59) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support plate (51), the outer surface of the moving plate (54) is fixedly connected to a support rod (55), the end of the support rod (55) away from the moving plate (54) is fixedly connected to a containing plate (56), the inner wall of the containing plate (56) is evenly provided with tooth blocks (57), the bottom of the tooth blocks (57) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the containing plate (56), and the outer surface of the support plate (51) is fixedly connected to a debris removal mechanism (58); The impurity removing mechanism (58) comprises a convex frame (581), the top of the convex frame (581) is fixedly connected to a telescopic rod 1 (582), the bottom of the telescopic rod 1 (582) is fixedly connected to a support plate 2 (583), the top of the support plate 2 (583) is fixedly connected to a servo motor 2 (584), the outer surface of the support plate 2 (583) is fixedly connected to a power source (585), the output end of the servo motor 2 (584) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft 1 (586), the outer surface of the rotating shaft 1 (586) is fixedly connected to a separation plate (587), and one end of the rotating shaft 1 (586) away from the separation plate (587) is fixedly connected to an adsorption mechanism (588).

2. The copper oxide block crushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the support plate 1 (51) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the crushing barrel (1), and the bottom of the protrusion (581) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the support plate 1 (51).

3. The copper oxide block crushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adsorption mechanism (588) comprises an adsorption chamber plate (5881), the outer surface of the adsorption chamber plate (5881) is provided with a sand leakage port (5882), one end of the adsorption chamber plate (5881) close to the rotating shaft (586) is fixedly connected to an access end (5883), the inner wall of the access end (5883) is rotatably connected to a rotating column (5884), a side of the rotating column (5884) away from the access end (5883) is fixedly connected to a conductive column (5885), the outer surface of the conductive column (5885) is evenly provided with electromagnetic columns (5886), and one end of the conductive column (5885) away from the rotating column (5884) is fixedly connected to a gear (5887).

4. The copper oxide block crushing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer surface of the gear (5887) is meshed with the top of the rack, and one end of the adsorption bin plate (5881) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft (586).

5. The copper oxide block crushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cutting unit (4) comprises a support frame (41), the top of the support frame (41) is fixedly connected to a fixed block (42), the outer surface of the fixed block (42) is fixedly connected to a support plate three (47), the top of the support plate three (47) is fixedly connected to a telescopic rod two (48), both ends of the fixed block (42) are fixedly connected to support rod two (43), the top of the support rod two (43) is rotatably connected to a rotating block (44), one end of the rotating block (44) away from the support rod two (43) is fixedly connected to a shredding circular tube (45), the top of the shredding circular tube (45) is fixedly connected to an inlet (46), and the outer surface of the shredding circular tube (45) is fixedly connected to a shredding mechanism (49).

6. The copper oxide block crushing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The shredding mechanism (49) comprises a side plate (491), the outer surface of the side plate (491) being fixedly connected to one end of the shredding tube (45), the outer surface of the side plate (491) being fixedly connected to a servo motor three (492), the output end of the servo motor three (492) being fixedly connected to a rotating column two (493), the outer surface of the rotating column two (493) being fixedly connected to a spiral sheet (494), the middle portion of the rotating column two (493) being fixedly connected to a support ring (495), and the outer surface of the support ring (495) being fixedly connected to a cutter (496).

7. The copper oxide block crushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The crushing unit (3) comprises a support column (31), the bottom of the support column (31) is fixedly connected to the top of the crushing barrel (1), the top of the support column (31) is fixedly connected to a hydraulic device (32), the top of the hydraulic device (32) is fixedly connected to a processor (33), the bottom of the hydraulic device (32) is fixedly connected to a hydraulic rod (34), the bottom of the hydraulic rod (34) is fixedly connected to a crushing disc (35), and the top of the crushing disc (35) is fixedly connected to a magnetic plate (36).

8. The copper oxide block crushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism (7) comprises a rotating rod (71), the bottom of the rotating rod (71) is rotatably connected to the top of the crushing barrel (1), the top of the rotating rod (71) is fixedly connected to a handle (72), the outer surface of the rotating rod (71) is fixedly connected to a support block (73), the outer surface of the support block (73) is fixedly connected to a support plate four (74), the top of the support plate four (74) is fixedly connected to a vertical plate (75), the outer surface of the vertical plate (75) is fixedly connected to a collecting knife plate (76), and the top of the support plate four (74) is fixedly connected to a collecting box (77).

9. The copper oxide block crushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The knocking mechanism (6) comprises a spring damper (61), the top of the spring damper (61) is slidably connected to a buffer column (62), the outer surface of the buffer column (62) is fixedly connected to a fixing plate 1 (63), the bottom of the fixing plate 1 (63) is fixedly connected to a pressing column (64), the outer surface of the spring damper (61) is fixedly connected to a fixing plate 2 (65), the top of the fixing plate 2 (65) is fixedly connected to a supporting plate 5 (66), the outer surface of the supporting plate 5 (66) is rotatably connected to a lower pressing plate (67), and the end of the lower pressing plate (67) away from the buffer column (62) is fixedly connected to an impact ball (68).

10. The copper oxide block crushing device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The bottom of the spring damper (61) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the crushing barrel (1), and the top of the buffer column (62) is in contact with the bottom of the containing plate (56).

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