Environment-friendly board sawing machine
By designing cutting, feeding and cleaning devices in the sawing machine, the problem of wood chips splashing during cutting of the sawing machine is solved, and environmental cleaning, safety and normal operation of the machine is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411693286.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-28
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
Existing sawing machines produce a large amount of wood chips when cutting wooden boards, resulting in pollution in the working environment, affecting operation safety and normal operation of the machine.
An environmentally friendly sawing machine is designed, including a cutting device, a feeding device and a cleaning device. The wood board is positioned on the cutting device through the feeding device, which is cut, and the cleaning device fixes the wood chips to prevent splashing. The vacuum cleaner sucks in wood chips through the long opening and collection hopper to achieve cleaning.
Effectively prevent wood chips from splashing, keep the working environment clean and safe, while ensuring the normal operation and cutting accuracy of the machine.
Smart Images

Figure CN119704332A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of cutting, in particular to an environmentally friendly plate sawing machine. Background Art
[0002] Saws are widely used in many industries such as wood processing, metal cutting, and building decoration. In the field of wood processing, saws can be used for precise cutting in the manufacturing process of solid wood furniture, floors, doors and windows, etc., to improve production efficiency and product quality. In the field of metal cutting, saws can cut high-strength and high-toughness materials such as titanium alloys and carbon fibers, and are widely used in machinery manufacturing, automobile manufacturing and other industries. With the continuous advancement of industrial technology, saws are gradually developing in the direction of high efficiency, high precision, environmental protection and intelligence. The new saw adopts a more advanced control system and transmission system, which can achieve high-speed and high-precision cutting. At the same time, the application of intelligent technology also enables this saw to achieve automated operation and intelligent control, further improving production efficiency and product quality.
[0003] Existing wood board sawing machines will generate a lot of sawdust when cutting wood boards. These sawdust will not only pollute the working environment and affect the health of operators, but also adhere to the machine, affecting the normal operation and cutting accuracy of the machine. Summary of the invention
[0004] The invention aims to solve the technical problem of how to clean the wood chips generated by cutting, and proposes an environmentally friendly sawing machine. The technical solution of the invention is as follows: An environmentally friendly sawing machine includes: a base, a cutting device, a feeding device, and a cleaning device. The cutting device is arranged above the base and fixedly connected to the base. The feeding device is arranged above the base and arranged on the side of the cutting device. The feeding device is fixedly connected to the base and connected to the cutting device. The cleaning device is arranged above the cutting device and arranged on the side of the feeding device. The cleaning device is connected to the feeding device.
[0005] At the beginning of the work, the staff turned on the cutting device, the feeding device and the cleaning device. When the staff turned on the feeding device, the feeding device pushed the wood board onto the cutting device, and the cutting device cut the wood board. At the same time, the feeding device drove the cutting device to position the wood board and drove the cleaning device to fix the wood board. After that, the staff turned on the cleaning device to clean the wood chips generated by cutting to prevent the wood chips from splashing and affecting the environment.
[0006] Furthermore, the cutting device includes: a bracket, a workbench, a first motor, a strip opening, a rotating rod, a cutting disc, a limiting plate, two sliding grooves, a rotating groove, two sliding rods, a first threaded rod, and a push plate. The bracket is arranged above the base and fixedly connected to the base. The workbench is arranged horizontally, arranged above the bracket, and the workbench is fixedly connected to the bracket. The first motor shaft is arranged horizontally, the first motor is arranged below the workbench, arranged above the base, and the first motor is fixedly connected to the workbench. The strip opening is arranged horizontally, arranged on the workbench, and arranged above the first motor shaft. The rotating rod coincides with the axis of the first motor shaft, is arranged on the side of the first motor, and is arranged below the strip opening, and one end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to the first motor shaft. The cutting disc and the rotating rod, the cutting disc is sleeved on the rotating rod, passes through the strip opening, and the cutting disc is fixedly connected to the first motor shaft. The limiting plate is parallel to the strip opening, arranged above the workbench, and the limiting plate is fixedly connected to the workbench. The two sliding grooves are perpendicular to the strip opening, arranged on the side of the strip opening, and arranged on the upper surface of the workbench. The rotating groove is parallel to the two sliding grooves, and the rotating groove is arranged between the two sliding grooves and arranged on the upper surface of the workbench. The two sliding rods are parallel to the two sliding grooves and are respectively arranged in the two sliding grooves. The two sliding rods are respectively fixedly connected to the two sliding grooves. The first threaded rod is horizontally arranged, arranged in the rotating groove, and passes through the workbench. The first threaded rod is rotatably connected to the workbench, and its rotation axis is horizontally arranged. The push plate is parallel to the limit plate, sleeved on the two sliding rods, sleeved on the first threaded rod, and arranged above the workbench. The push plate is slidably connected to the two sliding rods in the horizontal direction and is threadedly connected to the first threaded rod.
[0007] When the staff turns on the feeding device, the feeding device drives the first threaded rod to rotate, and the first threaded rod rotates the push plate to move toward the limit plate, thereby positioning the wooden board. Then the staff turns on the first motor, and the first motor rotates to drive the cutting blade to rotate to cut the wooden board.
[0008] Furthermore, the feeding device includes: a moving device and a transmission device. The moving device is arranged above the base and at the side of the workbench, and the moving device is fixedly connected to the base. The transmission device is arranged above the workbench, and the transmission device is connected to the moving device and fixedly connected to the first threaded rod.
[0009] When the staff turns on the moving device, the moving device pushes the wooden board onto the workbench, and at the same time the moving device drives the transmission device, and the transmission device drives the first threaded rod and the push plate to achieve positioning of the wooden board.
[0010] Further, the mobile device includes: a material storage box, four first telescopic rods, a load-bearing plate, a fixed platform, two first support plates, a first connecting plate, a second motor, two second support plates, a second connecting plate, a second threaded rod, a third threaded rod, a moving rod, and a moving plate. The material storage box is arranged above the base and on the side of the workbench. The material storage box is fixedly connected to the base and in contact with the workbench. The four first telescopic rods are vertically arranged and arranged in the material storage box. The lower ends of the four first telescopic rods are fixedly connected to the inner bottom surface of the material storage box, and the four first telescopic rods are arranged in a grid shape. The load-bearing plate is horizontally arranged and arranged in the material storage box. It is arranged above the four first telescopic rods. The load-bearing plate is fixedly connected to the upper ends of the four first telescopic rods. The fixed platform is arranged above the base and on the side of the material storage box away from the workbench. The fixed platform is fixedly connected to the base and in contact with the material storage box. The two first support plates are vertically arranged and arranged above the fixed platform. The two first support plates are fixedly connected to the fixed platform. The first connecting plate is parallel to the two first support plates, arranged above the fixed platform, arranged between the two first support plates, and the first connecting plate is fixedly connected to the two first support plates. The second motor shaft is perpendicular to the first connecting plate, and the second motor shaft passes through the first connecting plate. The second motor is arranged above the fixed platform, arranged on the side of the first connecting plate away from the storage box, and the second motor is fixedly connected to the fixed platform. The two second support plates are parallel to the two first support plates, arranged above the workbench, and arranged on the side of the limit plate close to the storage box, and the two second support plates are fixedly connected to the workbench. The second connecting plate is parallel to the two second support plates, arranged between the two second support plates, and arranged above the workbench, and the second connecting plate is fixedly connected to the two second support plates. The axis of the second threaded rod coincides with the second motor shaft, the second threaded rod is arranged between the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate, the second threaded rod is fixedly connected to the second motor shaft, and is rotatably connected to the second connecting plate, and its rotation axis is horizontally arranged. The third threaded rod is parallel to the second threaded rod, and the third threaded rod penetrates the second support plate, and is arranged on the side of the two first support plates close to the two second support plates, and is arranged on the side of the limit plate away from the long strip opening, and is arranged on the side of the second threaded rod. The third threaded rod is rotatably connected with the second support plate, and its rotation axis is arranged horizontally. The moving rod is parallel to the second threaded rod, and is arranged between the first support plate and the second support plate, and is arranged on the side of the second threaded rod away from the third threaded rod. The two ends of the moving rod are fixedly connected with the first support plate and the second support plate respectively. The moving plate is perpendicular to the second threaded rod, and is arranged above the storage box, and is arranged between the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate, and is sleeved on the second threaded rod, and is sleeved on the third threaded rod, and is sleeved on the moving rod. The moving plate is threadedly connected with the second threaded rod, and is threadedly connected with the third threaded rod, and is slidably connected with the moving rod along the horizontal direction.
[0011] When the staff opens the first telescopic rod, the first telescopic rod extends and drives the load-bearing plate to move upward, and the upward movement of the load-bearing plate drives the wooden board to move up to the height of a wooden board. Then the staff turns on the second motor, and the rotation of the second motor drives the second threaded rod to rotate, and the rotation of the second threaded rod drives the movable plate to move to the left. The movement of the movable plate to the left pushes the wooden board to the left onto the workbench to cut the wooden board.
[0012] Furthermore, a portion of the third threaded rod is threaded, and another portion is smooth.
[0013] The threaded design of the third threaded rod portion can position the wooden board before cutting and fix the wooden board during cutting.
[0014] Furthermore, the transmission device includes: a third support plate, a first connecting rod, an active bevel gear, a passive bevel gear, an active wheel, a passive wheel, and a belt. The third support plate is parallel to the limit plate, and is arranged on the side of the rotating groove away from the long strip opening, and is arranged above the workbench, and the third support plate is fixedly connected to the workbench. The first connecting rod is perpendicular to the limit plate, passes through the limit plate, passes through the third support plate, and is arranged on the side of the third threaded rod close to the second threaded rod. The first connecting rod is rotatably connected to the limit plate, and its rotation axis is horizontally arranged, and is rotatably connected to the third support plate, and its rotation axis is horizontally arranged. The active bevel gear is sleeved on the third threaded rod, and is arranged on the side of the two second support plates away from the two first support plates, and is arranged on the side of the first connecting rod. The active bevel gear is fixedly connected to the third threaded rod. The passive bevel gear is sleeved on the first connecting rod, and is arranged on the side of the limit plate away from the long strip opening. The passive bevel gear is fixedly connected to the first connecting rod and meshes with the active bevel gear. The driving wheel is sleeved on the first connecting rod and arranged on the side of the third support plate away from the rotating groove, and the driving wheel is fixedly connected to the first connecting rod. The passive wheel is sleeved on the first threaded rod and arranged on the side of the workbench. The passive wheel is fixedly connected to the first threaded rod. The belt is sleeved on the driving wheel and the passive wheel, and the belt is frictionally connected to the driving wheel and the passive wheel.
[0015] When the push plate moves to the left, the push plate drives the third threaded rod to rotate, the rotation of the third threaded rod drives the active bevel gear to rotate, the rotation of the active bevel gear drives the passive bevel gear to rotate, the rotation of the passive bevel gear drives the first connecting rod to rotate, the rotation of the first connecting rod drives the active wheel to rotate, the rotation of the active wheel drives the belt to rotate, the rotation of the belt drives the passive wheel to rotate, the rotation of the passive wheel drives the first threaded rod to rotate, the first threaded rod rotates the push plate to move toward the limit plate, thereby positioning the wooden board.
[0016] Furthermore, the cleaning device includes: a collecting hopper, a dust collector, a second connecting rod, a dust cover, a driving gear, and a passive gear. The collecting hopper is arranged below the long strip opening, sleeved on the cutting blade, sleeved on the rotating rod, and the collecting hopper is fixedly connected to the workbench. The dust collector is arranged above the base, arranged below the workbench, and arranged on the side of the collecting hopper. The dust collector is fixedly connected to the base and communicated with the collecting hopper. The second connecting rod is perpendicular to the limit plate, the second connecting rod passes through the limit plate, and is arranged on the side of the first connecting rod away from the active bevel gear. The second connecting rod is rotatably connected to the limit plate, and its rotation axis is horizontally arranged. The dust cover is arranged on the upper part of the cutting blade, sleeved on the first connecting rod, sleeved on the second connecting rod, the dust cover is slidably connected to the first connecting rod, and the dust cover is fixedly connected to the second connecting rod. The active gear is sleeved on the first connecting rod, arranged on the side of the limit plate close to the passive bevel gear, and the active gear is fixedly connected to the first connecting rod. The passive gear is sleeved on the second connecting rod, arranged on the side of the limiting plate close to the active gear, and arranged on the side of the active gear close to the second connecting rod. The passive gear is fixedly connected to the second connecting rod and meshes with the active gear.
[0017] When the first connecting rod rotates, the first connecting rod drives the active gear to rotate, the active gear drives the passive gear to rotate, the passive gear drives the second connecting rod to rotate, the second connecting rod drives the dust cover to rotate, thereby covering the cutting blade to prevent wood chips from splashing during cutting. At the same time, the dust cover can fix the wooden board to prevent the wooden board from jumping during cutting. After that, the staff turns on the vacuum cleaner, which sucks the wood chips into the inside of the vacuum cleaner through the long opening and the collection hopper, thereby realizing the collection of wood chips.
[0018] Furthermore, the collecting hopper is fixedly connected to the workbench by bolts.
[0019] The collecting hopper is fixedly connected to the workbench by bolts to prevent the staff from disassembling and repairing the equipment.
[0020] Furthermore, the second connecting rod is rotatably connected to the limiting plate via a linear bearing.
[0021] The linear bearing can provide vertical support force to the second connecting rod.
[0022] Furthermore, the dust cover has an arc-shaped opening, and the dust cover is slidably connected to the first connecting rod along the arc opening.
[0023] The arc-shaped opening on the dust cover facilitates sliding connection with the first connecting rod.
[0024] Beneficial effects of the present invention: 1. Through the rotation of the second connecting rod, the dust cover can accurately cover the cutting blade, effectively preventing wood chips from splashing, and ensuring a safe and tidy working environment. When the wood saw is cutting, the connected vacuum cleaner can be used to effectively suck the wood chips generated by the cutting blade into the vacuum cleaner through the long opening and the collection hopper, thereby realizing the collection and cleaning of the wood chips.
[0025] 2. The movement of the movable plate drives the third threaded rod to rotate, and the rotation of the third threaded rod drives the active bevel gear, the passive bevel gear and the first connecting rod to rotate. The rotation of the first connecting rod drives the active wheel, the belt and the passive wheel to rotate, thereby driving the first threaded rod to rotate. The rotation of the first threaded rod drives the push plate to move, thereby realizing the positioning of the wooden board.
[0026] 3. The driving gear, the passive gear and the second connecting rod are driven to rotate by the rotation of the first connecting rod, and the dust cover is driven to rotate by the rotation of the second connecting rod, so as to prevent wood chips from splashing and fix the wooden board at the same time, and prevent the wooden board from jumping during cutting. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0027] The present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0028] Figure 1 It is a front view of the present invention; Figure 2 A top view of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a side view of the present invention.
[0029] Description of reference numerals: 1, base; 201, bracket; 202, workbench; 203, first motor; 204, long strip opening; 205, rotating rod; 206, cutting blade; 207, limit plate; 208, sliding groove; 209, rotating groove; 210, sliding rod; 211, first threaded rod; 212, push plate; 301, material storage box; 302, first telescopic rod; 303, load-bearing plate; 304, fixed platform; 305, first support plate; 306, first connecting plate; 307, second motor; 308, second support plate; 309, second connecting plate; 310, second threaded rod; 311, third threaded rod; 312, moving rod; 313, moving plate; 401, third support plate; 402, first connecting rod; 403, active bevel gear; 404, passive bevel gear; 405, active wheel; 406, passive wheel; 407, belt; 501, collecting hopper; 502, vacuum cleaner; 503, second connecting rod; 504, dust cover; 505, active gear; 506, passive gear. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] The following will be combined with the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0031] See also Figure 1-Figure 3 The present invention provides an environmentally friendly board sawing machine, comprising: a base 1, a cutting device, a feeding device, and a cleaning device. The cutting device is arranged above the base 1 and fixedly connected to the base 1. The feeding device is arranged above the base 1 and arranged on the side of the cutting device. The feeding device is fixedly connected to the base 1 and connected to the cutting device. The cleaning device is arranged above the cutting device and arranged on the side of the feeding device. The cleaning device is connected to the feeding device.
[0032] At the beginning of the work, the staff turned on the cutting device, the feeding device and the cleaning device. When the staff turned on the feeding device, the feeding device pushed the wood board onto the cutting device, and the cutting device cut the wood board. At the same time, the feeding device drove the cutting device to position the wood board and drove the cleaning device to fix the wood board. After that, the staff turned on the cleaning device to clean the wood chips generated by cutting to prevent the wood chips from splashing and affecting the environment.
[0033] The cutting device includes: a bracket 201, a workbench 202, a first motor 203, a strip opening 204, a rotating rod 205, a cutting blade 206, a limiting plate 207, two sliding grooves 208, a rotating groove 209, two sliding rods 210, a first threaded rod 211, and a push plate 212. The bracket 201 is arranged above the base 1 and is fixedly connected to the base 1. The workbench 202 is arranged horizontally, arranged above the bracket 201, and the workbench 202 is fixedly connected to the bracket 201. The rotating shaft of the first motor 203 is arranged horizontally, the first motor 203 is arranged below the workbench 202, arranged above the base 1, and the first motor 203 is fixedly connected to the workbench 202. The strip opening 204 is arranged horizontally, arranged on the workbench 202, and arranged above the rotating shaft of the first motor 203. The rotating rod 205 coincides with the axis of the rotating shaft of the first motor 203, is arranged on the side of the first motor 203, and is arranged below the long strip opening 204. One end of the rotating rod 205 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the first motor 203. The cutting blade 206 is arranged on the rotating rod 205, and passes through the long strip opening 204. The cutting blade 206 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the first motor 203. The limiting plate 207 is parallel to the long strip opening 204 and is arranged above the workbench 202. The limiting plate 207 is fixedly connected to the workbench 202. The two sliding grooves 208 are perpendicular to the long strip opening 204, are arranged on the side of the long strip opening 204, and are arranged on the upper surface of the workbench 202. The rotating groove 209 is parallel to the two sliding grooves 208, and the rotating groove 209 is arranged between the two sliding grooves 208, and is arranged on the upper surface of the workbench 202. The two sliding rods 210 are parallel to the two sliding grooves 208, and are respectively arranged in the two sliding grooves 208. The two sliding rods 210 are respectively fixedly connected to the two sliding grooves 208. The first threaded rod 211 is horizontally arranged, arranged in the rotation groove 209, and passes through the workbench 202. The first threaded rod 211 is rotatably connected to the workbench 202, and its rotation axis is horizontally arranged. The push plate 212 is parallel to the limit plate 207, sleeved on the two sliding rods 210, sleeved on the first threaded rod 211, and arranged above the workbench 202. The push plate 212 is slidably connected to the two sliding rods 210 in the horizontal direction, and is threadedly connected to the first threaded rod 211.
[0034] When the staff turns on the loading device, the loading device drives the first threaded rod 211 to rotate, and the first threaded rod 211 rotates the push plate 212 to move toward the limit plate 207, thereby positioning the wooden board. Then the staff turns on the first motor 203, and the first motor 203 rotates to drive the cutting blade 206 to rotate to cut the wooden board.
[0035] The feeding device includes: a moving device and a transmission device. The moving device is arranged above the base 1 and at the side of the workbench 202, and the moving device is fixedly connected to the base 1. The transmission device is arranged above the workbench 202, and the transmission device is connected to the moving device and fixedly connected to the first threaded rod 211.
[0036] When the staff turns on the moving device, the moving device pushes the wooden board onto the workbench 202 , and at the same time the moving device drives the transmission device, and the transmission device drives the first threaded rod 211 and the push plate 212 to achieve positioning of the wooden board.
[0037] The mobile device includes: a storage box 301, four first telescopic rods 302, a bearing plate 303, a fixed platform 304, two first support plates 305, a first connecting plate 306, a second motor 307, two second support plates 308, a second connecting plate 309, a second threaded rod 310, a third threaded rod 311, a moving rod 312, and a moving plate 313. The storage box 301 is arranged above the base 1 and on the side of the workbench 202. The storage box 301 is fixedly connected to the base 1 and contacts the workbench 202. The four first telescopic rods 302 are vertically arranged and arranged in the storage box 301. The lower ends of the four first telescopic rods 302 are fixedly connected to the inner bottom surface of the storage box 301, and the four first telescopic rods 302 are arranged in a grid shape. The bearing plate 303 is horizontally arranged and arranged in the storage box 301. It is arranged above the four first telescopic rods 302. The bearing plate 303 is fixedly connected to the upper ends of the four first telescopic rods 302. The fixed platform 304 is arranged above the base 1, and is arranged on the side of the material storage box 301 away from the workbench 202. The fixed platform 304 is fixedly connected to the base 1 and contacts the material storage box 301. Two first support plates 305 are arranged vertically, and are arranged above the fixed platform 304. The two first support plates 305 are fixedly connected to the fixed platform 304. The first connecting plate 306 is parallel to the two first support plates 305, and is arranged above the fixed platform 304, and is arranged between the two first support plates 305. The first connecting plate 306 is fixedly connected to the two first support plates 305. The rotating shaft of the second motor 307 is perpendicular to the first connecting plate 306, and the rotating shaft of the second motor 307 passes through the first connecting plate 306. The second motor 307 is arranged above the fixed platform 304, and is arranged on the side of the first connecting plate 306 away from the material storage box 301. The second motor 307 is fixedly connected to the fixed platform 304. The two second support plates 308 are parallel to the two first support plates 305, arranged above the workbench 202, and arranged on the side of the limit plate 207 close to the storage box 301. The two second support plates 308 are fixedly connected to the workbench 202. The second connecting plate 309 is parallel to the two second support plates 308, arranged between the two second support plates 308, and arranged above the workbench 202. The second connecting plate 309 is fixedly connected to the two second support plates 308. The axis of the second threaded rod 310 coincides with the rotating shaft of the second motor 307. The second threaded rod 310 is arranged between the first connecting plate 306 and the second connecting plate 309. The second threaded rod 310 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the second motor 307, and is rotatably connected to the second connecting plate 309, and its rotation axis is arranged horizontally. The third threaded rod 311 is parallel to the second threaded rod 310, and the third threaded rod 311 passes through the second support plate 308, and is arranged on the side of the two first support plates 305 close to the two second support plates 308, and is arranged on the side of the limiting plate 207 away from the long opening 204, and is arranged on the side of the second threaded rod 310. The third threaded rod 311 is rotatably connected to the second support plate 308, and its rotation axis is horizontally arranged.The moving rod 312 is parallel to the second threaded rod 310, disposed between the first support plate 305 and the second support plate 308, and disposed on the side of the second threaded rod 310 away from the third threaded rod 311. The two ends of the moving rod 312 are respectively fixedly connected to the first support plate 305 and the second support plate 308. The moving plate 313 is perpendicular to the second threaded rod 310, disposed above the storage box 301, disposed between the first connecting plate 306 and the second connecting plate 309, sleeved on the second threaded rod 310, sleeved on the third threaded rod 311, and sleeved on the moving rod 312. The moving plate 313 is threadedly connected to the second threaded rod 310, threadedly connected to the third threaded rod 311, and slidably connected to the moving rod 312 in the horizontal direction.
[0038] When the staff opens the first telescopic rod 302, the first telescopic rod 302 extends and drives the load-bearing plate 303 to move upward. The upward movement of the load-bearing plate 303 drives the wooden board to move upward to the height of a wooden board. Then the staff turns on the second motor 307. The second motor 307 rotates and drives the second threaded rod 310 to rotate. The second threaded rod 310 rotates and drives the movable plate 313 to move left. The movable plate 313 moves left and pushes the wooden board to move left to the workbench 202 to cut the wooden board.
[0039] A portion of the third threaded rod 311 is threaded, and the other portion is smooth.
[0040] The partial thread design of the third threaded rod 311 can position the wooden board before cutting and fix the wooden board during cutting.
[0041] The transmission device includes: a third support plate 401, a first connecting rod 402, an active bevel gear 403, a passive bevel gear 404, an active wheel 405, a passive wheel 406, and a belt 407. The third support plate 401 is parallel to the limiting plate 207, and is arranged on the side of the rotating groove 209 away from the long strip opening 204, and is arranged above the workbench 202. The third support plate 401 is fixedly connected to the workbench 202. The first connecting rod 402 is perpendicular to the limiting plate 207, penetrates the limiting plate 207, penetrates the third support plate 401, and is arranged on the side of the third threaded rod 311 close to the second threaded rod 310. The first connecting rod 402 is rotatably connected to the limiting plate 207, and its rotation axis is horizontally arranged. It is rotatably connected to the third support plate 401, and its rotation axis is horizontally arranged. The active bevel gear 403 is sleeved on the third threaded rod 311, arranged on the side of the two second support plates 308 away from the two first support plates 305, and arranged on the side of the first connecting rod 402. The active bevel gear 403 is fixedly connected to the third threaded rod 311. The passive bevel gear 404 is sleeved on the first connecting rod 402, arranged on the side of the limiting plate 207 away from the long strip opening 204, and the passive bevel gear 404 is fixedly connected to the first connecting rod 402 and meshes with the active bevel gear 403. The driving wheel 405 is sleeved on the first connecting rod 402, arranged on the side of the third support plate 401 away from the rotating groove 209, and the driving wheel 405 is fixedly connected to the first connecting rod 402. The passive wheel 406 is sleeved on the first threaded rod 211, and arranged on the side of the workbench 202. The passive wheel 406 is fixedly connected to the first threaded rod 211. The belt 407 is sleeved on the driving wheel 405 and the driven wheel 406 , and the belt 407 is frictionally connected to the driving wheel 405 and the driven wheel 406 .
[0042] When the push plate 212 moves to the left, the push plate 212 drives the third threaded rod 311 to rotate, the rotation of the third threaded rod 311 drives the active bevel gear 403 to rotate, the rotation of the active bevel gear 403 drives the passive bevel gear 404 to rotate, the rotation of the passive bevel gear 404 drives the first connecting rod 402 to rotate, the rotation of the first connecting rod 402 drives the active wheel 405 to rotate, the rotation of the active wheel 405 drives the belt 407 to rotate, the rotation of the belt 407 drives the passive wheel 406 to rotate, the rotation of the passive wheel 406 drives the first threaded rod 211 to rotate, the first threaded rod 211 rotates the push plate 212 to move toward the limit plate 207, thereby positioning the wooden board.
[0043] The cleaning device includes: a collecting hopper 501, a dust collector 502, a second connecting rod 503, a dust cover 504, a driving gear 505, and a driven gear 506. The collecting hopper 501 is arranged below the long strip opening 204, sleeved on the cutting blade 206, sleeved on the rotating rod 205, and the collecting hopper 501 is fixedly connected to the workbench 202. The dust collector 502 is arranged above the base 1, below the workbench 202, and on the side of the collecting hopper 501. The dust collector 502 is fixedly connected to the base 1 and communicated with the collecting hopper 501. The second connecting rod 503 is perpendicular to the limit plate 207, the second connecting rod 503 penetrates the limit plate 207, and is arranged on the side of the first connecting rod 402 away from the driving bevel gear 403. The second connecting rod 503 is rotatably connected to the limit plate 207, and its rotation axis is arranged horizontally. The dust cover 504 is arranged on the upper part of the cutting blade 206, sleeved on the first connecting rod 402, sleeved on the second connecting rod 503, the dust cover 504 is slidably connected to the first connecting rod 402, and the dust cover 504 is fixedly connected to the second connecting rod 503. The driving gear 505 is sleeved on the first connecting rod 402, arranged on the side of the limiting plate 207 close to the passive bevel gear 404, and the driving gear 505 is fixedly connected to the first connecting rod 402. The passive gear 506 is sleeved on the second connecting rod 503, arranged on the side of the limiting plate 207 close to the driving gear 505, and arranged on the side of the driving gear 505 close to the second connecting rod 503, and the passive gear 506 is fixedly connected to the second connecting rod 503 and meshes with the driving gear 505.
[0044] When the first connecting rod 402 rotates, the first connecting rod 402 drives the active gear 505 to rotate, the active gear 505 drives the passive gear 506 to rotate, the passive gear 506 drives the second connecting rod 503 to rotate, the second connecting rod 503 drives the dust cover 504 to rotate, thereby covering the cutting blade 206 to prevent wood chips from splashing during cutting. At the same time, the dust cover 504 can fix the wooden board to prevent the wooden board from jumping during cutting. After that, the staff turns on the vacuum cleaner 502, and the vacuum cleaner 502 sucks the wood chips into the interior of the vacuum cleaner 502 through the long opening 204 and the collection hopper 501, thereby realizing the collection of wood chips.
[0045] The collecting hopper 501 is fixedly connected to the workbench 202 by bolts.
[0046] The collecting hopper 501 is fixedly connected to the workbench 202 by bolts to prevent the staff from disassembling and repairing the equipment.
[0047] The second connecting rod 503 is rotatably connected to the limiting plate 207 via a linear bearing.
[0048] The linear bearing can provide vertical support force to the second connecting rod 503 .
[0049] The dust cover 504 has an arc-shaped opening, and the dust cover 504 is slidably connected to the first connecting rod 402 along the arc-shaped opening.
[0050] The arc-shaped opening on the dust cover 504 facilitates sliding connection with the first connecting rod 402 .
[0051] Working principle: At the beginning of the work, the staff turns on the first telescopic rod 302, the second motor 307, the first motor 203 and the vacuum cleaner 502. When the staff turns on the first telescopic rod 302, the first telescopic rod 302 extends to drive the load-bearing plate 303 to move upward, and the load-bearing plate 303 moves upward to drive the wooden board to move up to the height of a wooden board. Then the staff turns on the second motor 307, and the second motor 307 rotates to drive the second threaded rod 310 to rotate, and the second threaded rod 310 rotates to drive the moving plate 313 to move leftward, and the moving plate 313 moves leftward to push the wooden board to move leftward onto the workbench 202 to cut the wooden board.
[0052] When the push plate 212 moves to the left, the push plate 212 drives the third threaded rod 311 to rotate, the rotation of the third threaded rod 311 drives the active bevel gear 403 to rotate, the rotation of the active bevel gear 403 drives the passive bevel gear 404 to rotate, the rotation of the passive bevel gear 404 drives the first connecting rod 402 to rotate, the rotation of the first connecting rod 402 drives the active wheel 405 to rotate, the rotation of the active wheel 405 drives the belt 407 to rotate, the rotation of the belt 407 drives the passive wheel 406 to rotate, the rotation of the passive wheel 406 drives the first threaded rod 211 to rotate, the first threaded rod 211 rotates the push plate 212 to move toward the limit plate 207, thereby positioning the wooden board, and then the staff turns on the first motor 203, and the rotation of the first motor 203 drives the cutting blade 206 to rotate to cut the wooden board.
[0053] When the first connecting rod 402 rotates, the first connecting rod 402 drives the active gear 505 to rotate, the active gear 505 drives the passive gear 506 to rotate, the passive gear 506 drives the second connecting rod 503 to rotate, the second connecting rod 503 drives the dust cover 504 to rotate, thereby covering the cutting blade 206 to prevent wood chips from splashing during cutting. At the same time, the dust cover 504 can fix the wooden board to prevent the wooden board from jumping during cutting. After that, the staff turns on the vacuum cleaner 502, and the vacuum cleaner 502 sucks the wood chips into the interior of the vacuum cleaner 502 through the long opening 204 and the collection hopper 501, thereby realizing the collection of wood chips.
[0054] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An environmentally friendly sawing machine, characterized in that: include: Base (1), cutting device, feeding device, cleaning device; The cutting device is arranged above the base (1) and is fixedly connected to the base (1); the feeding device is arranged above the base (1) and is arranged on the side of the cutting device, the feeding device is fixedly connected to the base (1) and is connected to the cutting device; the cleaning device is arranged above the cutting device and is arranged on the side of the feeding device, and the cleaning device is connected to the feeding device.
2. The environmentally friendly sawing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cutting device comprises: a bracket (201), a workbench (202), a first motor (203), a long strip opening (204), a rotating rod (205), a cutting blade (206), a limit plate (207), two sliding grooves (208), a rotating groove (209), two sliding rods (210), a first threaded rod (211), and a push plate (212); the bracket (201) is arranged above the base (1) and is fixedly connected to the base (1); the workbench (202) is arranged horizontally and above the bracket (201); the workbench (202) is fixedly connected to the bracket (201); the first motor (203) The rotating shaft is arranged horizontally, the first motor (203) is arranged below the workbench (202) and above the base (1), and the first motor (203) is fixedly connected to the workbench (202); the long strip opening (204) is arranged horizontally, arranged on the workbench (202), and arranged above the rotating shaft of the first motor (203); the rotating rod (205) coincides with the axis of the rotating shaft of the first motor (203), is arranged on the side of the first motor (203), and is arranged below the long strip opening (204), and one end of the rotating rod (205) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the first motor (203); the cutting blade ( The cutting blade (206) is sleeved on the rotating rod (205) and passes through the long strip opening (204). The cutting blade (206) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the first motor (203); the limiting plate (207) is parallel to the long strip opening (204) and is arranged above the workbench (202). The limiting plate (207) is fixedly connected to the workbench (202); the two sliding grooves (208) are perpendicular to the long strip opening (204), are arranged on the side of the long strip opening (204), and are arranged on the upper surface of the workbench (202); the rotating groove (209) The rotating groove (209) is parallel to the two sliding grooves (208), is arranged between the two sliding grooves (208), and is arranged on the upper surface of the workbench (202); the two sliding rods (210) are parallel to the two sliding grooves (208), are respectively arranged in the two sliding grooves (208), and the two sliding rods (210) are respectively fixedly connected to the two sliding grooves (208); the first threaded rod (211) is horizontally arranged, is arranged in the rotating groove (209), and passes through the workbench (202); the first threaded rod (211) is rotatably connected to the workbench (202), and its rotation axis is horizontally arranged;The push plate (212) is parallel to the limit plate (207), sleeved on the two sliding rods (210), sleeved on the first threaded rod (211), and arranged above the workbench (202); the push plate (212) is slidably connected to the two sliding rods (210) in a horizontal direction, and is threadedly connected to the first threaded rod (211). ; 3. The environmentally friendly sawing machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The loading device comprises: a moving device and a transmission device; the moving device is arranged above the base (1) and on the side of the workbench (202), and the moving device is fixedly connected to the base (1); the transmission device is arranged above the workbench (202), and the transmission device is connected to the moving device and is fixedly connected to the first threaded rod (211).
4. The environmentally friendly board sawing machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The moving device comprises: a material storage box (301), four first telescopic rods (302), a load-bearing plate (303), a fixed platform (304), two first support plates (305), a first connecting plate (306), a second motor (307), two second support plates (308), a second connecting plate (309), a second threaded rod (310), a third threaded rod (311), a moving rod (312), and a moving plate (313); the material storage box (301) is arranged above the base (1) and on the side of the workbench (202); the material storage box (301) is fixedly connected to the base (1) and in contact with the workbench (202); the four first telescopic rods (302) are vertically arranged and arranged on the storage box (301). In the material box (301), the lower ends of the four first telescopic rods (302) are fixedly connected to the inner bottom surface of the material box (301), and the four first telescopic rods (302) are arranged in a grid shape; the load-bearing plate (303) is horizontally arranged, arranged in the material box (301), and arranged above the four first telescopic rods (302); the load-bearing plate (303) is fixedly connected to the upper ends of the four first telescopic rods (302); the fixed platform (304) is arranged above the base (1), and arranged on the side of the material box (301) away from the workbench (202); the fixed platform (304) is fixedly connected to the base (1) and contacts the material box (301); the two first support plates (30 5) vertically arranged, arranged above the fixed platform (304), the two first support plates (305) being fixedly connected to the fixed platform (304); the first connecting plate (306) being parallel to the two first support plates (305), arranged above the fixed platform (304), arranged between the two first support plates (305), the first connecting plate (306) being fixedly connected to the two first support plates (305); the rotating shaft of the second motor (307) being perpendicular to the first connecting plate (306), the rotating shaft of the second motor (307) passing through the first connecting plate (306), the second motor (307) being arranged above the fixed platform (304), arranged between the first connecting plate (306); ) is away from the side of the material storage box (301), and the second motor (307) is fixedly connected to the fixed table (304); the two second support plates (308) are parallel to the two first support plates (305), are arranged above the workbench (202), and are arranged on the side of the limiting plate (207) close to the material storage box (301), and the two second support plates (308) are fixedly connected to the workbench (202); the second connecting plate (309) is parallel to the two second support plates (308), is arranged between the two second support plates (308), and is arranged above the workbench (202), and the second connecting plate (309) is fixedly connected to the two second support plates (308);The axis of the second threaded rod (310) coincides with the rotation axis of the second motor (307); the second threaded rod (310) is arranged between the first connecting plate (306) and the second connecting plate (309); the second threaded rod (310) is fixedly connected to the rotation axis of the second motor (307) and is rotationally connected to the second connecting plate (309), and its rotation axis is arranged horizontally; the third threaded rod (311) is parallel to the second threaded rod (310); the third threaded rod (311) passes through the second support plate (308), is arranged on the side of the two first support plates (305) close to the two second support plates (308), is arranged on the side of the limiting plate (207) away from the long strip opening (204), and is arranged on the side of the second threaded rod (310); the third threaded rod (311) is rotationally connected to the second support plate (308), and its rotation axis is arranged horizontally; the moving The rod (312) is parallel to the second threaded rod (310), and is arranged between the first support plate (305) and the second support plate (308), and is arranged on the side of the second threaded rod (310) away from the third threaded rod (311). The two ends of the mobile rod (312) are respectively fixedly connected to the first support plate (305) and the second support plate (308); the mobile plate (313) is perpendicular to the second threaded rod (310), and is arranged above the storage box (301), and is arranged between the first connecting plate (306) and the second connecting plate (309), and is sleeved on the second threaded rod (310), sleeved on the third threaded rod (311), and sleeved on the mobile rod (312). The mobile plate (313) is threadedly connected to the second threaded rod (310), threadedly connected to the third threaded rod (311), and slidably connected to the mobile rod (312) in the horizontal direction. ; 5. The environmentally friendly board sawing machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: A portion of the third threaded rod (311) is threaded, and another portion is smooth.
6. The environmentally friendly board sawing machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The transmission device comprises: a third support plate (401), a first connecting rod (402), an active bevel gear (403), a passive bevel gear (404), an active wheel (405), a passive wheel (406), and a belt (407); the third support plate (401) is parallel to the limit plate (207), is arranged on the side of the rotating groove (209) away from the long strip opening (204), and is arranged above the workbench (202); the third support plate (401) is fixedly connected to the workbench (202); the first connecting rod (402) is connected to the The limiting plate (207) is vertical, passes through the limiting plate (207), passes through the third support plate (401), and is arranged on the side of the third threaded rod (311) close to the second threaded rod (310); the first connecting rod (402) is rotatably connected to the limiting plate (207), and its rotation axis is horizontally arranged; the first connecting rod (402) is rotatably connected to the third support plate (401), and its rotation axis is horizontally arranged; the active bevel gear (403) is sleeved on the third threaded rod (311), and is arranged on the two second support plates (308) away from the two first support plates ( The first connecting rod (402) is provided on the side of the first connecting rod (405), and the active bevel gear (403) is fixedly connected to the third threaded rod (311); the passive bevel gear (404) is sleeved on the first connecting rod (402), and is provided on the side of the limiting plate (207) away from the long strip opening (204); the passive bevel gear (404) is fixedly connected to the first connecting rod (402), and meshes with the active bevel gear (403); the active wheel (405) is sleeved on the first connecting rod (402), and is provided on the side of the first connecting rod (402). The third support plate (401) is away from the side of the rotating groove (209); the driving wheel (405) is fixedly connected to the first connecting rod (402); the passive wheel (406) is sleeved on the first threaded rod (211) and is arranged on the side of the workbench (202); the passive wheel (406) is fixedly connected to the first threaded rod (211); the belt (407) is sleeved on the driving wheel (405) and the passive wheel (406), and the belt (407) is frictionally connected to the driving wheel (405) and the passive wheel (406).
7. The environmentally friendly board sawing machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: The cleaning device comprises: a collecting hopper (501), a dust collector (502), a second connecting rod (503), a dust cover (504), a driving gear (505), and a driven gear (506); the collecting hopper (501) is arranged below the long strip opening (204), sleeved on the cutting blade (206), sleeved on the rotating rod (205), and the collecting hopper (501) is fixedly connected to the workbench (202); the dust collector (502) is arranged above the base (1), and is provided The vacuum cleaner (502) is placed below the workbench (202) and is arranged on the side of the collecting hopper (501). The vacuum cleaner (502) is fixedly connected to the base (1) and is in communication with the collecting hopper (501). The second connecting rod (503) is perpendicular to the limiting plate (207). The second connecting rod (503) passes through the limiting plate (207) and is arranged on the side of the first connecting rod (402) away from the active bevel gear (403). The second connecting rod (503) is perpendicular to the limiting plate (207). ) is rotatably connected, and its rotation axis is arranged horizontally; the dust cover (504) is arranged on the upper part of the cutting blade (206), is sleeved on the first connecting rod (402), and is sleeved on the second connecting rod (503); the dust cover (504) is slidably connected to the first connecting rod (402), and the dust cover (504) is fixedly connected to the second connecting rod (503); the driving gear (505) is sleeved on the first connecting rod (402), and is arranged near the limiting plate (207) The driving gear (505) is fixedly connected to the first connecting rod (402) on the side of the passive bevel gear (404); the passive gear (506) is sleeved on the second connecting rod (503), and is arranged on the side of the limiting plate (207) close to the driving gear (505), and is arranged on the side of the driving gear (505) close to the second connecting rod (503); the passive gear (506) is fixedly connected to the second connecting rod (503), and meshes with the driving gear (505).
8. The environmentally friendly board sawing machine according to claim 7, characterized in that: The collecting hopper (501) is fixedly connected to the workbench (202) via bolts.
9. The environmentally friendly board sawing machine according to claim 7, characterized in that: The second connecting rod (503) is rotatably connected to the limiting plate (207) via a linear bearing.
10. The environmentally friendly board sawing machine according to claim 7, characterized in that: The dust cover (504) has an arc-shaped opening, and the dust cover (504) is slidably connected to the first connecting rod (402) along the arc opening.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Cut-to-size saw capable of improving use safety
CN209999361U
Cutting equipment assembly for producing plywood
CN212096718U
Board cutting device for wooden toy processing
CN214293511U
Intelligent clamping tool for new energy automobile controller test
CN217453654U
Multi-piece machine convenient for wood processing
CN218785652U